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Student's Book Intermediate 1 Friends Talking about fiends, relatives famous people Fem Pe Using bas question ors in Friendship ‘Game: Noughts & Crosses. page 4 Anecdote: talking about a triend Waiting an email and an informal letter about yours 2 Relax Talking about stress & ways of Sires erconation Cea inions Bons, lms & ect books ins asic ooo 14 Weting 2 ln eview 3 Dating Talking about ‘it’ he Talking about how coupes meet Peering Talking about the qualities of an enonalily, ideal porter page 24 Talking about frightening or ‘exatng experiences Talking about sport Anecdote: telling stories ‘Game: He leno Game: Tre or Dave ‘Talking about the qualities of _good child & a good parent Game: Definition Auction ‘Anecdote: childhood memories page a2 6 News Talking about celebrity gossip & Psporazel privacy Tapsrcz\ Talking about past experiences stories Exchanging personal news page 50 Shona interest empaisng Wining eter oa fiend ving 7 Party Talking about festivals hence Games Call My Bs ies Ii ep making foccmione tSe%, Making arrangements Special lating intentions page 58 Anecdote: talking about partis Planing 9 party ‘Wiig tete f initation ‘ing letter acepting or refusing» eter of nvtation 8 Review 1 page 67 interview with Jade logger (LJ Astice That We Then This Is Newo— do toniversity students stay ends forever EB. Converstion about cles frend 71 Song Mie Gota Find —by the Brand New Heavies {ER People thing abot thei ves The te Bok f ain LJ Anil» busy moshers reaction 0 “Thetite Beok of Cain {Ga People talking about books films & Web: page: i Movies lm information d reviews {1 Article: how two couples began their relationship EE Interview to find out if the relationships survived one yea later Lent couples talking about how they met (1 Article: Ki Astrology — personality types in Chinese astrology EA Conversation about a new boyttiend LL Aticle a boyfriend's worst nightmare LL veh page:snesdeatnicom a shydiver's addiction to is sport 8 Anerview with Jane Couch, 2 female boner 3 People talking about past experiences HE People talking about sports 1g: River Deep Mouotan High by The and Tina Turner ‘L._|"Fext: children’s definitions of a mother HEB Childten’s definitions of everyday things & concepts LL Entraets from Roeld Daht's uobiography, Foy EX Extract from Roald Dahl's autobiography, Foy LJ Web-page: Faporezi— views on press intrasion LI News stories: News in Brief short newspaper articles {EB Radio news broadcasts EB Conversations giving personal news LL | Aetice: Sprin’s Thiet City Sees Winter OF ‘With ong ~the festival in Valencia EE Conversation about dates & boyfriends JE Conversation about the ingredients of 2 00d party (| Questionnaire: Are You a Party Animal (Gra Party Pooper? —how much de you really enjoy partie? 7 Song: i's My Party by Lesley Gore @ Question forms in the main tenses and ‘with modals| Subject v. object questions ‘Questions ending with prepesitions @ Friendship expressions English in pop songs @ stress in questions Long & short vowels @ Adverbs & adverb phrases of equeny Present simple for habits & routines present continuous for temporary. ‘activities: prosent pettct for past with prevent celevance @ Expressions about stress, mannerisms & self control Adjectives ending in-el/ing ‘Vocabulary of bocks flms & ruse @ Past simple for finshed time contrasted ‘with present perfect for timeupto-nom singe & fr @ Love &relaonship expesions ‘Simple & compotind adjectives scribing personality CGaticsras & generalisations: con Be at ‘set to mean become @ The schwa /o/ @ Past experiences: past simple fr entra events; present periet with Hive you ‘ever. past continous for background Comparison: competative and superlative adjectives, oso @ Expressions about risk é excitement Gradable and absolute adjectives ery geod vs absolute increible) Vocabulary of sport Time expressions © Using sees to expres strong feelings @ Defining relative clauses Past time: usa fo & would @ Vocabulary of education & childhood Guessing meaning frorn context @ Syllable timed stone @ Passive voice rose perfect for tecent events Irregular past tense verbs © Common verb collocations @ Showing empathy @ Future forms: will for decisions and coffers; (be) som to for intentions; present ‘continuous for srranggrents @ Phrasal verbs Soxiaising exprosions @ Short vous sf Jes fo! fx) fal fo! In ‘An American soap gers Fay relations page 72 10 Time Tine management ork page 82 1 Journey “ial Hotdoys page 92 12 Basics Restaurants Reed Seep age 100 | 18Communication ‘Teephoning Men & women page 108, 4M Style Fexkion Clthes Apprerance page 16 16 Review 2 page 134 ing abou fmily relationships Talking about the characters in Paci Heights Reporting conversations Making predictions Writing a TV preview Comparing sayings about ie Talking about rules & regulations Talking about werk places Writing a business leter Writing letter of application Talking about reasons for teoveling Describing places Anecdote: talking about a periect weekend Anecdote: journey Writing holiday posteands Writing naratives: making stories more vivid & detailed “Talking about eating habits Using formal & informal register ‘Anecdote: eating out ‘Talking about unusal food Designing a meal iting up the results ofa survey Making phone calls Talking about male/female serotypes Talking about different generations ‘iting a report based on statistics Talking about getting ready to goout Talking about tates in clothes ‘Anecdote: clothes & accessories Describing people “Talking about wishes ‘iting descriptions of people “Talking about regrets Talking about age Hits Game: Unreal: Te Conditional Gane Talking about different ages in ie ‘Asking questions politely LJ Who's whoin Pace Heights EER Score 1 of Pac Hes LL who's eho tn Paci Highs Seenes 24 EB Scenes 2-4 of Pac Heights EB Radio discussion on attitudes to time EX Someone talking about dates that are important to ther [LJ Article: Time-Seving Tips —adview on how to make liste nd manage your time EB People talking about ther work place LJ stact from The Rech by Alex Galan ER Conversation about around the- world tp {EB Interview with people talking about thee prtet weckend 11 Ante: account of a metorbike trip aeons the United States Latico pilots mistoke EE Conversation at a restaurant on a ‘st date {8 Interview about entingtinusuel food LL Report on seep habits ES. Uieful wobsite addresses & telephone numbers [2 Messages on an arswering machine EX Phone conversation: Richard phones his giliriene, the bank & his mur {LJ Questionnaire on what men de women really think EX People talking about their favourite dothes L[Batract from Come Together by Josie Lloyd & Emlyn Rees 7 Song: tsiy by Jom Bon Jovs LJ Interview with Jon Bon Jovi Poem tf. from Harley Davidson slvertnement LJ tice: Agi Trad Her it Lir ‘woman lies about her se EX Conversation between the woman & ber boyfriend in the article 1 Texton uncomfortable situations & dlrs EB reopie taking abou the best age tobe @ Reported spoech & thought ‘Medals: nl (I) simple, continuous perfect forms @ Farly relationships Deseribing people sy, tll & ask Phrasal verbs Everyday expressions (seat yu mean) @ Medals: min: should cnt for ‘obligation, prohibition & permission ~ plas dnt et; @ Sayings about time “Tame prepositions & expressions Business time management expressions @ Sounds: /s/ /2/ /6/ (0) @ Nodal: (1) rms: cond an for deduction; (2) 10ul for urvealstuations Past perfect @ Geographical location Describing places © cueniiens Countable &unecuntabl nouns © Restaurant language Sail rege oeabulry of for tastes ways coking @ Real conditionals ef fist conditional 20 conditional conditional imperative @ Telephone, e-mail and website adérsses “Telgphone langue ake & do 1 wish + past simple Unreal conditional, eg:second conditional @ Verbs & verb phrases clothes (ut on, et uss, sil, fle) ‘Clothes & materials ‘Adjective order ‘Clete idioms © Pure vowels anc dipthongs © 1 wish & Fenty past perfect areal conditional eg third conditional ‘mixed conditionals Indiroct questions @ Vocabulary of age & regrets + Additional material page 139+ Verb structures page 148 » Grammar glossary page 146+ Phonetic symbols page 146 « Iregular verbs pave 147 «+ Tepescripts page 148 ere Friends 11 Write down the names of three people who are important to you: a friend, a relative and 1 Marisol somebody famous dy 2 Andreas 2. Ask other people in the class about their lists. Find out as much as you car 3 Madonna Fame 1 Discuss these questions: a) Who are the five most famous people in your country? b) Who do you think is the most famous man in the world? ©) Who do you think is the most famous woman in the world? 2 Look at photographs 1-6. a) Do you know who thes b)_ What do you know about them? Took ike ns oe coud be Fata it (Bob Marey)s sonftoughterothr Nb (ciel to sy, but Test your questions Pronunciation 3 Each of the famous people in the photographs in 2 is related to one of the people below. Match each of the famous people to their relation and say how they are related, 1. These are the answers from an interview with a celebrity, Write the questions a) [was born in London, but I've got dual nationality because my mother’s from Nicaragua, b) No, I'm living in Ibiza now ©) Not long, I moved from Loncion with my two daughters, Assisi and Amba, about six months ago. ) Yeah, very happy. We love the outdoor life. Also, my mother’s a Spanish speaker and I feel more comfortable in a Latin country, ©) Yeah, I've made lots of new friends here. A few English, but my two best friends are Argentinian and Spanish. 1) ma painter, but I've recently started a jewellery business with a friend, and that takes up most of my time, [also do some modelling when I need the cash! 4) Well, with a business and two young children I don’t have much free time, but [love reading and listening to music. 1h) All sorts: pop music and classical ') No, never, but don’t tell my father. }) Not very often. My mother’s in New York and my father’s often on tour. But we all love big family get-togethe k) That's a difficult question because I’ve been to so many amazing places, but [think Brazil is my favourite. The children love it there too. 1) Tthink my father chose it: my mother wanted me to have a Spanish name. 2 EEO! Listen to the interview. Are your questions the same as the ones on the recording? 1 EE 02 Look at tapescript 02 and listen to the questions. Linderline the strongest stress in each question. For example: Where wore ou born? 2. Work with somcone you don’t know very well. Use questions from the interview and the following, prompts to find out as much as you can about each other Have you...? Whats your favourite ...?- Who ..? Do you enjoy ..? ‘Are you good at ..? Can you ...? How long have you ...? Do you ever ..? ‘Are you interested in ...? Close up Work with a partner and cliscuss the following: a) In each of the following questions, which word is the subject? Which is the auxiliary? Which isthe main vert? 1 Has she been to Paris? 2 Did you have a good flight? 3° IsJohn staying at the George V2 4 Whatdo you do? b)_ Ina question, does the subject usually come before or after the auxiliary? What tenses are used in a)? ) Match the tenses to the auniliaries, continuous tenses | havefhasfhad perfect tenses Aofdoesiaid simple tenses, avnfisfarefonsfucere { tanguape Reference BB) ©) There are nine modal auxilieries. Three of them are can, could and would. What are the i other six? ©) Which, when and how are question words. There are five other important question ‘words, What are they? 8) Where does a question word usually go in a question? Subject 1 Which person is the subject and which is the object in this sentence? questions - | _ Mark Chapman shot John Lennon in December 1980. 2. What are the answers to these two questions? 1 Who did Mark Chapman shoot? 2 Who shot John Lennon? 8) Is zo the subject or the object of each question? bb) Which question uses an auxiliary? 3 The words in these sentences have been mixed up. Put the words in the correct order ‘Add did when necessary. a) who Arantxa Sanchez trains? b) band play Bob Marley which with? ©) Mick Jagger with songs who writes? a) marry Yoko Ono who? ©) appear $1 million advert Claudia Schiffer in who car a paid to? 1) for the World Ronaldo play in Cup who 1998? ‘Match the questions to the answers in the box. | John Lennon Keith Richards The Wailers Citron Brazil_-Her father 4 Use the words in the box to make five true sentences. 5 Write two questions for each ofthe sentences in For example: a) Who performed ... Who performed ‘Candle in the Wind! at Princess Diana's funeral? Which song Which song did Elton John perform at Princess Diana's funeral? b) Who Which part ©) Who... Which famous song... @) When Which American singer ©) When Who Prepositions 1 Sentences in English can end with a preposition, for example: Where do you come from? ‘Which prepositions are missing from these questions? a) Who do you usually have lunch 2 b). What are you leaning English z © What do you spend most money? 4) Who does your teacher remind you i ©) When you go out with your friends what do you talk? f) What kind of music do you like listening? 2 Work witha partner. Ask your partner the questions in 1 Using Many questions are formed using the same few strictures. Match the questions to the questions most appropriate answers Yes, plenty, thank you. Sure. What do you want? Yes, here you are, ‘Yes, three. Yes, I'm sorry. Is he bothering you? We'd better pet a taxi. ‘Yes, it is. I'm sorry, it looks just like mine. ‘Yes. That's the day he joined the army: Iesalways been my dream to do that. Certainly. Is it OK if smoke? (OK. What time would be good for you? Good idea. Where shall we go? BOT2 B2ee eege Language Reference ps) 2 Which of the questions are asking for information? What are the others doing? Imagine the situations Noughts & Crosses 11 Work in two teams. Team A look at page 140. ‘Team B look at page 143. 2 Use the questions to play Noughits and Crosses. The aim of the game is to get a line of noughts or ‘crosses before the other team. a) Draw a Noughts and Crosses grid on a separate piece of paper. by Decide whether your team is noughts (0) or crosses 00. © Take it in turns to ask and answer questions, When a team answers a question correctly, they choose a square on the grid and mark a nought ora cross. Language reference: questions ‘Question forms have many uses. Here are a few ‘examples: ‘Asking for information: Where's the nearest post office? ‘Asking for permission: Is it OK if | leave work early tonight? ‘Making requests: Could you pass me the salt? Making offers: Can I help? invitations Would you like to go out for dinner? Making suggestions: Shall we go to the cinema? Showing friendly interest: How are your children? | Yes/No questions 1 When bes the only ver in the sentence, you put it before the subject in the question, Affirmative: You were in my class last yea. Question: Were you in my cas lst yeor? 2 You usually put the auxiliary before the subject of the sentence. Present continuous You're working for IBM. Are you working for IBM? Past continuous You were thinking about Jack again. Were you thinking about Jack again? Present perfect She's been to Paris recently. Has she been to Paris recently? Post perfect He'd already left when she arrived. Had he already left when she arrived? Present simple He speaks English very well. Does he speak English? Past simple She played football yesterday. Did she play football yesterday? Note: Because there is no auxiliary in the affirmative of simple tenses, you use the auxiliary do to form questions. 3 There are nine modal auxiliary verbs: can, could, val, would, shall, should, ray, might, must. You usually put modal aupiliaries before the subject. ean You can swvirn. an you swim? will She'l be here tomorrow. Will she be here tomorrow? Open questions Open questions use question words: when, where, who, wy, hows which, what and whose. You usually put the question word at the beginning of a question. Do you smoke? How much do you smoke? ‘Are you going? When are you going? Has he gone? Where has he gone? Are you tired? Why are you tired? Subject questions \When the question word is the subject ofthe sentence you do not use do, does or did: Affirmative: ‘Mark Chapman shot John Lennon in 1980. Subject question: Who shot John Lennon? ‘This happens most often with who, but can also happen with which and what. Which company bought Rolls Royce in 1998? What happened next? Questions ending with prepositions Many verbs can be followed by a dependent prepcxition. You usualy put the preposition at the end ‘of a question He spent all his money on whisky and ber. What did he spend al his money on? What are the neighbours like? Friends for life 1 Tina and Will met when they were both studying at the same university. Three years later, a student magazine contacted them and asked them to take part in a survey to find ‘out how many people had stayed f Look at the photographs of Tina and Will, Do you think the following statements are true or false? a) Tina and Will had similar interests when they were at university b)_ They chose similar carvers when they finished their studies, ©) They have similar lifestyles now. Read what they both say about their friendship and find out if you wer EEE rst ret wil wen wes loking for somone to share the house wes ening Iputan advertserantin the focal student newspaper and he vias one ofthe people who ansnered it When we met, we bit ito straightaway ard | tld irn he could move in Living with Wil was fun, We soon found ext that we had alot ia common and quickly s became cose friends. We always had really good discussions about everything that wes important to us atthe time: politics, the envronment, literature another less important things lke cooking. We ao liked the same music ard thats important when you'te sharing a house. We fel out a couple of times about the housework, Wil thinks rm uni but | think lie too short to werry about things tke that 1 When we graduated thrce years ago, we went our separate ways and since then our ives have been very cifferen. went back to myhome town and gota eb as a production assistant fr art hibition. like my job because helping young people to get nvoived in the arts. Fr ivng with my parents because m not e2ming very much, Wil thinks Fr rary because ones ver impetant to hin now, but | gto lot of personal satisfaction 15 from my job. Hes coring a ot of money, but he doesn't have time to sper with his farnly and Fis trends, 1 don't see him very often row. When he cernes down for the weekend we have 2 laugh, But ou fesyes at so diferent now that we dont have very ‘much o tak about Tina and got on very wel together at university, When We first met, we ccked strightaway and we ended up sharing 2 house for nearly three years. We hed the same atitude to the import things in life and the only thing we argued about was the housework. a Vigo som very tidy whereas Tina the opposite don't tink she ever found out where we kept the vacuum ceznes! When tle: university Imeved to London an gota job in 2 finance emmpany,Lhave to 2s work ong hours and do's really enjoy what fm doing but | eam a very goed salary tm very ambitious and I want to get othe top of my profession. I enoy spending money on Ds, cothes, a nice car and going out to good restaurants. Tins working reall hard as wel, but she not earning much. I don't understand why shes doing it. | think she's having a holiday ~ it seems very idealistic to me. Anyway, t rears that our estes axe 2» very diferent now so we've difted apart. We havent fallen out or anything, We stiltak ‘on the phone and winen go down to wsit her, we have a augh, | know she'l always be there for me, Lexis 1 Tina and Will use several expressions to talk about their friendship. Complete as many of these expressions as you can from memory. Compare them with a partner. Then look at the article again to check. a) Two expressions that mean ‘we liked one another immediately’ We cick .. We hit it b) An expression that means ‘we had similar interests’. We had a tt ©) An expression that means ‘we enjoyed one another's company’ We got on 4) An expression that means ‘we got to know one another very well We became close ©) An expression that means ‘we argued’ We ell 1) Two expressions that mean ‘we became more distant from one another’. We went our separate... We drifted. g) An expression that means ‘I know I can count on her when I need a friend’ She WU alaays be 2. The following isa summary of Tina and Will’s friendship. Put the lines of the summary in the correct order, (J met. They became close (2) off immediately when they first (_ ) separate ways and they've drifted (out and they say that they are still (_ ) friends and got on (__) there for one another. (1) Tina and Will hit it (apart. They haven't fallen (in common. Now they have gone their (__) well together. They had a lot Anecdote 1 £58 03 Listen to Balvir telling Tim about a close friend. Which of the following topies do they talk about? How did you first meet? What do they look like? What was your first impression What are they like as a person? cof them? What special talents andl abilities do What do you like about them? they have? What dor't you like about them? What kind of clothes do they wear? ‘What do you have in common? What's their job? How do you differ? What's their family like? Why did you become such What are their hobbies and interests? close friends? What do you do and what do you talk Will you be friends for life? about when you're together? eentin 2 Listen again and note down what they said about the topics. 3 Think abouta close friend. You are going to tell a partner about him or her. Choose from the list in 1 the things you want to talk language you will need. A. Tell your partner about your friend. about. Think about what you will say andl what hy frend. My tro Fiend, Secmetiones, Efi aes ony Ferend Maas Teele for me, never critical, oluays dependdtie You've stuck: 9 we thepe ats Woe NST be est yo / 5a ‘ADDIO ns THE: lcolteuirry By Thenks, Katrine - Theat means o lot to Actually I ovas talking te this / co figut soa 10 You've got a friend Vowel sounds 1 Vowels in English can be long, as in‘ of words. Think about the underlined sow short vowels? Divide them into two groups. (/6e1/, oF short, as in ‘fl’ /1/. Look at the list Which are long vowels and which are a) call ©) good 9) soon b) come 1) got winter © darkest g) hurt }) thank @) friend h) need 2 think 2 EJ 04 Listen to the words, then match the sounds to the phonetic symbols Long: /o:/ fis ae fosf Jol Short: /we/ Jef ff fal [sf fol fof For example: call ~ /2:/ 3 Think of other words for e +h sound. Check them in your dictionary You are going to listen to the song, You've Got a Friend. Tick the words from 1 as you hear them. Which word isn’t in the song? | he Brand T New Heavies entered the London club scene in the 1980s. Their music is influenced by 70s funk, soul music and American rap. They recorded their version of You've Got a Friend in 1997 on their album Shelter. Frien’s EEG u Lexis 5 1 Look at the lyrics. The lines have been cut in half. In Column A the lines are in the correct order but in Column B they are mixed up. Listen and match the two halves of each line. You just call out bbe there, yes I will And you know. ‘sumuer or fall Vl come running, is call Don't you know that winter, spring, wherever Lam_ All you've got to do a friend And I ‘yea, to see you again You've got ‘my name ‘One of the lines is ‘Ain't it good to know that you've got a friend’. What does ain't mean? Is it correct English? Read the following lines from different pop songs. Rewrite the underlined words in more formal English. a) Twanna hold your hand, b)_ The sun’s gonna shine on everything you do. ©) Itain’t me you're looking for, babe. ) The way I'm feeling, yeah, it just don’t feel right. ©) Ican’t get no satisfa: #) You gotta roll with it Try to match the singer or band in the box with the lines of the songs in 2 Oasis the Beatles Bob Dylan AllSaints the Rolling Stones Lighthouse Family Check your answers on page 141. Collect other examples of ‘pop song English’ and bring them to class. You've got mail 1 These e-mail messages were sent to a magazine for English language students, 4) Which ones do you think are the most and least interesting? Why? b)_ Are there any messages that you would be interested in answering? =e ES es es | Hit | like to skateboard, surf, roller-blade, ski, swim and play waterpolo. | LOVE animals, 've got five hamsters anda deg. | had eight fish but they're dead. | also had a turtle, but my neighbour's dog killed her. | also like playing Nintendo 64 and listening to Nirvana and Bush, and | have my own band called Turbulence. Ben, the Netherlands LIFE IS A DARING ADVENTURE. 'm a woman of 44, with two grown-up children, a piano, a dog and a few survival strategies. Interested in everything, but mostly in people and different lifestyles ‘Ana, Spain HEY YOU! READ THIS NOW!! Good, now that I've get your attention lan tell you that I'm a 19-year-old girl who loves to dance, talk, exercise and go horse-riding, I'm interested in everything from {football to ballet. | promise that if you write to me you will get a response. SO WHAT ARE YOU WAITING FOR?! Francine, France Hil Fm a 20:year-old male who would like to write to girls from all around the world because girls are easy to talk to and 2 beautiful girl is nature's greatest creation! Hi there. This is Fabio writing! I'm 25 and I'm looking for a serious penpal of about my age. ¢ prefer a gil, but even guys are accepted. live in Italy and I'd like to correspond in English. If you're interested, I've got brown hair, green eyes and I'm one metre 77 tll. love alternative music such as Sonic Youth and some pop 100 like Oasis, and of course rock (U2). But hate techno. | aso love movies, theatre, ars .. well, tell you the rest if you write. Well, hope te hear from you soon then. Fabio, taly 2° Write an e-mail with a message about yourself Jou For your email message and your adre am writting to you to tell you mere about nyse and falso to send you a photograph. That's me on the le The one in the riddle e ry cider brother, clvien and 3. This isa leter written by one of the people in 1. Read it and decide who wrote it with my sister, but my brother ard | have nothing comiich~ hes very serious and boring. He just apende all hie time on the conyputer and ever goes out cng out — especialy to dance because a student. Im studyieg engi ard spanish a university, but Im not sure why. mean, | dot cw What I wart to do when I leave unveraty, ru prec are deed lr dad go horse-ridi the a Tet yu? fe engl had a by fowe ope ip boca he xt to get raed ard have children one day Oc eels 4 Find ten spelling mistakes and ‘Az told you in the e-mal ted in ten missing capital letters and averyth Footbal # Place write the words correctly trite soon and tell me what you ed ‘Appolages for my bad sp 5 Write a letter introducing La yourself to a penpal. Relax Think about some of the things you did yesterday. Note them down under three headings working, studying or relaxing, How much time did you spend working or studying, and how much time relaxing? Was this a typical day? Compare with a partner. The Little Book of Calm 1 Look at the photograph. How do you think the woman is feeling? Look at the book she's reading. What do you think it's about? Relax Adverbs of frequency et ro. D> a) spends time alone b) has a short nap during the day. ©) goes for a walk in the country or in a park. @) does some physical exercise ©) goes running. 1) floats in water. 2) hasa leisurely hot bath. 1h) takes a different route to work or college. i) drinks hot water. )) has a massage. B)_ goes dancing. D drinks milk. 1m) changes their routine. ‘The four people in the photos read The Little Book of Calm. Do you think they liked it? Why/Why not? 3. £2805 Listen to each speaker. Were you right? What activities from 2 did each one mention? Close up Listen again and read tapescript 06. Under ‘you how often people do things. all the words and expressions that tell For example: J never have time for a nap during the day. Ihave a massage from time to time, but U hardly exer have a leisurely bath 2 Work witha partner. Match each of the words and expressions you have underlined in the tapescript with the word or expression below that has the most similar meaning, often regularly sometimes not very often don’t ever 3 Ask your partner questions to find out how often they do any of the things recommended by The Little Book of Calm. Do they do any other relaxing activities? | Doyouever...? Yes. Every day/often /once a week /sometimes Yes, but not very often/hanly ever/No, never oe 15 Relax 4 Where would you put ofter and where would you put every morning in this sentence? ss |), wal to work.) (Language Reference pt6) 5 Do the adverbs below usually go in position (a) or position (b)? frequently from timeto ime always hardly ever never now and again cecasionally once amonth usually once ina blue moon rarely sometimes twicea year normally once every two weeks 6 Put the adverbs in bold into these sentences: a) [eat out in restaurants, b) [go to the hairdresser’s. once in a blue moon once every six weeks ©) Targue with my brothers and sisters. hardly ever a) Icheck my emails. every day ©) [listen to classical music. now and again A) [forget where F've put my keys. sometimes fg) I'mllate for appointments. often b) [go forarun, once or twice a week 7 Do you think these sentences are true for your partner? Rewrite them changing the adverbs as necessary. For example: ‘Mikel eats out in restaurants tivo or three times a 2veek Now ask your partner questions to check if the sentences you have written are true. For example: Hew often do you go to the hairdresser's? Do you ever listen to classical music? 8 Work with a partner. Ask your partner questions to find out how similar or diferent you are. How often do you | Do you ever Adverbs always, often, frequently, usvally, normally, generally, sometimes, occasionally, rarely, not often, hardly ever, ‘The most usual positions are: Before the main verb: | sometimes have time for a nap. I rarely read the paper. After the verb to be: He's always late. ‘She's hardly ever in when 1 call. After the fist auxiliary: 1've often wondered why he hates her so much, He's never been sent a Valentine's card. l | Relax receive letters or e-mails surf the Internet | ook at yourself in the mirror dream in colour _ go to the gym get headaches write letters go to the theatre rent videos Language reference: adverbs of frequency Adverb phrases two or three times a week, every momming, once a ‘month, from time to time, now andl again, once Ina blue moon, ete. ‘The most usual position is at the beginning or end of a dause. Thave a massage from time to time. have an English lesson twice a week, ‘Once a month I go dancing with my friends. Note: always, usually and normally are not used on their own to tell you how often’ something happens. How often do you go out? Almay X Every night. 7 Do you ever play tennis? ¥e5-siaiiy X Yes, once or twice a week. ¥ Do you often get headaches? ¥as-nermall: x Yes, frequently. Sally sees herself as she really is 1. Read the article and find out a) how Sally changes her mine about how she sees herself, b)_ what she thinks of The Little Book of Catm: ‘was under the impression that | was quite a relaxed sort of person until | watched the video of my sister's wedding. As | watched myself, realised that | am not the cool, calm, sophisticated woman | thought | was. In fact I'm the opposite. | fidget. | talk non-stop, fiddle with iy hair, seratch my nose, wave my hands around like a lunatic, bite my nails, and I never sit back ‘and relax on a seat, I sit on the edge of it, ready to jump, up and go somewhere else. So it was no surprise when a friend gave me The Little Book of Calm for my last birthday. {read the blurb on the back cover. ‘Feeling stressed?" itasked, ‘Need some help to regain balance in your life? The Little Book of Calm is full of advice to follow and thoughts to inspire. Open it at any page and you will find a path to inner peace.” So | opened it at any page and read the advice: ‘Wear white." Wear white! I haven’t worn white since my first child was born. This is not good advice for someone who has to deal with young children and their dirty fingers every day. [turned to another page. ‘Take a lesson in calmness from children. Watch how children live every moment for the pleasure of the moment’ Do you know my. children? When one of them is screaming, ‘Aargh! he's pulling my hair!” and the other is screaming, ‘She's taken. imy sweets!’, the feeling | get is not calmness. ‘WVlake an appointment with yourself to deal with. Worries at a specific time in the future.’ Make an appointment! I've already got too many appointments. | don't need another appointment to worry about. "Get up early and watch the sunrise.” Well thats nothing new. | wake up at the crack of dawn every day, thanks to the children. | haven't had a lie-in for years. “For every ninety minutes of work, take a twenty minute break.’ Yes, | like that. But there's a problem. ‘Who's going to teli my children ‘Don’t disturb Mummy row, she's having a break.'? “Use a soft voice." With fighting children? I don't so. In fact, my voice is getting louder every day. I decided to try once more. ‘Rediscover milk.’ No problem. | love milk and I drink it all the time ... with a shot of strong Italian espresso coffee in it, of course. 2 Are these sentences true or false? a) Before seeing the video, Sally thought she was a calm sort of person. b). She wasn’t surprised when she saw herself on video, ©) She discovered that she's the sort of person who never keeps stil. She read The Little Book of Calm from cover to cover. ©) The advice in The Little Book of Calm changed her life 3 Have you ever seen yourself on video? What were the circumstances? Were you surprised at how you looked? How did you feel about it? Ask a partner. coor EE 7 Present tenses 41 Find expressions in the article with a similar meaning to the underlined words. Compare with a partner. Then look back at the article to check a) {never stop: moving. (line 6 by talk constantly. dine 6) ©) ‘touch my hai. ines 6-7) €) Arrange a time to give your attention to your worries. (ines 29-30) ©) Twake up very early in the moming. (line 34) 1) Inever sleep late in the mornings. ine 35) For every ninety minutes of work, rst for twenty minutes ine 36-37) 2. Complete these sentences with words and expressions from 1 above. Sometimes you will need to change the grammar of the expressions. 2). Nobody can ever geta word in because you .. 1b) Don’t phone me before eleven tomorrow morning. I want to Did you remember to ring the dentist and. {2) You look tired. Why don’t you .. ©) Sitstill Stop. . ) Carla, you'll break that if you keep on 8). Inthis job you'll have a lot of new problems to h) Our flight leaves at 8.05 so we need to get up ... 2 Hoste coke SASSER partner? Read the questionnaire on the rightand | &. sist wor tnt ancy o dy oe | ewe beies Ving any rar adhe ‘which you think is true for 2A Timabvays figetrg, your partner. B fd yt han th | A Temes Bixemays 2A. ten tes hae ion i of er the tno here tis meena yo When vi peop hres bck and rb are. Find out who's the mos srastoray relaxed person in the class. — — Ib art nosis ia oeseting ey bas 1 Close up SA Lite my ras i B nee oaos reece my ras 1 The article Sally sees herself as 6 Ab worry all the time, | she rely is uses thre different 1B ire aprblers del wh can do nyig present tense structures: the | dorit worry abou it present simple, the present 7A Were pont i wag continuous and the present porate opt oe coreg ae When [mae 2 ponte | write own ee Wie Gn ees OA Vhs tig gives i too ipa an aa cone in? B accept vite anes bea i 9. exe temper vo or ee tes nek ] 8). Tbite my nails and {never B hardy eer ose my tere sitback and relax on a seat. 1998 “tus area amit 1b) Thaven't worn white since Sa Tieec an. ‘usualy area appotitments on time, | iy first child was born, oo Mtntnretattng mn hist Uy ane you $title nb Yow Cha? | €) ‘She's taken my sweets! © wake up at the crack of és ‘dawn every day. ft 1) Thaven't had a lie-in for CM years. U 8) My voice is getting louder every day. 1h) Don’t disturb Mummy now, she's having a break. i) Love milk and I drink it all the time jetawee pio) 2 Work witha partner, Look at the extracts from 1 ancl match each one tu one ofthe = following uses: + shows that a situation is true all the time shows that an activity isin progress and is temporary ‘+ shows that something which started or happened in the pas is important now 3 Look at the four paragraphs below. Put the verbs in brackets in an appropriate present tense. Who or what are the paragraphs about? |_____ (wake up) three or four times every (give up) smoking and (not/g0) to the pub for two weeks. (not/ want) to go to work and (hurry) home every evening, I'm the 4 Ona piece of paper write three true sentences about yourself. Use a different present tense for each one. Fold the piece of paper and give it to your teacher. Then take another student's piece of paper and guess who it belongs to. Language reference: present tense structures | The present simple 2 changing situations ‘You use the present simple mainly to talk about things ‘My voice is getting louder every day. | scar sie‘ thatthe {Tm starting to understand English much better nom. 1 Habits and routines | bite my nails and | never sit back and relaxona The present perfect | seat You can use the present perfect to talk about a | play football with my friends every Sunday. present situation which fs connected with the past. 2. Facts and situations we see as more or less 1A present situation which started inthe past permanent haven't worn white since my first child was Hove mil born. The sun is 96 million miles from the earth. I"ve worked here for less than a week. The present continuous 2 A past event which caused a present situation | You use the present continuous to tlk about present 4 can't finish the work: My computer has crashed. situations which you see as temporary. Where's my mobile phone? Oh, no, t've left it in the tox. 1 Activities in progress Don't disturb Mummy, she's having a break, rm learning tw foreign languages at the ‘moment. Books, films & music 1. Find out how many people in the elas: are reading a novel at the moment. enjoy reading biographies and autobiographies. still listen to the first records, tapes or CDs they bought have a favourite place to read prefer watching a film to reading a book have been to a concert recently. have seen a film they didn’t enjoy recently 2. EEBO7 Listen to seven dialogues. What are the people talking about in each one: a book, a film ora piece of music? 3 Listen again. Which words ancl expressions helped you? Note them down under three headings: books, films, and music. 4 Find words connected with books, films and music and add them to the three lists. reggaestorylinepaperbackhithiphopbluesnovelopera shortstorypremiereplotdancemusicalsciencefictionhorror lassicalsubtitlesstereosystembancorchestrasoundtrackdirector } 5 £5308 Listen to these extracts from film soundtracks. What type of film do you think they go with? Choose from the list below. romanticcomedy gangster action thriller science fiction horror western lovestory war comedy 6 Workin groups. Think of some more films of each of the Pinan ti sesiy es eae types above. Which types of {eras ncerctngntereted films do people in your group tay the book Sometimes I'm hick and like best? the book is good and sometimes in asked Aisappolncing/csappoineed! 2." alway read book reviews in A good read newspapers and magazines and when | several read about book tat sounds Adjectives 1 Choose the correct form of the interestinglinterested.| write with -ed adjectives in bold in the people own in ry dary! 3A don't rake any rss. | always read books by authors | know. get really ‘excitinglexcited when one of my & -ing article on the right. 2 Look at the replies in 1 and answer these questions: question, frets ahr: bogs sua ro book ; sat y trata 2) Which adjective ening HOW | soccaappainenglieappotrend” mise do you | “smrvtrsrcestsa » RSet. choose | ,Sueniena™—” | people ar ting thet a book | “canines | | ene | | 3 How do you choose a book? inspired rent! 6 ‘Trend to choose books wricn by women. They have a beter feeling for Here characters and the reletionships been them, and tate what | re are their | interestingsinterested in a book Having sid thot, ve just finshed a book bby 2 man and ic was brillant replies: How are you feeling? 1. Tell your partner how you're feeling, today. Explain why. Choose words from the box if appropriate. tired happy exhausted excited worried cheerful relaxed nervous disappointed confused bored 2 Choose three other adjectives and say what makes you feel lke this. 3 Choose three ofthe topics below and tell other students what you think about them. Use some ofthe words from 1 For example: I think the political situation in my country is very confusing. Tm very worried about the political situation in nxy country. * the political situation in your country = the nightlife in your town + winter + karaoke ‘= English grammar + motorracing giving a speech + jogging, + surfing the Internet + finding out about other cultures * travelling by air Anecdote 4 “Think sbouta film you have seen or a book you have read recently. You are going, to tell 2 partner about it. Choose from one of the fists below the things you want to tak about Think about what you will say and what language you will use. 1 Where did you see the film? What was the last book you read? (at the cinema? at home? ..) When did you soe it? When did you read it? Why did you choose this book? Why did you choose this film? ‘dha wont What did you know about it What did you know about it beforehand? ee Who did you see it with? Have you read any other books by the Do you know who directed the film? same author? Who were the actors? Who were the main characters? What type of film was it? What type of hookewas it? What was the main story? What was the main story? Did it have a happy ending? Did it havea happy ending? Did you enjoy the film more or less) Did you enjoy the Book more or less than you expected? than you expected? Would you recommend this im? Would you recommend this book? 5 Tell your partner about the film or the book rex Net reviews 1. Have you ever looked for information about a film on the Internet? 2. What do you think a film called The Horse Whisperer may be about? Look at this web-page and match the headings to the information 2) cast b) keywords ©) memorable quotes 6) plot summary ©) review 1) type of film 8) user rating 1) ttle and main details SSS. SSS SS oS = | “The Horse Whisperer RomancelAdventureDrama Robert Regford:Tom Booker 7/10 (833 voces) | Directed by Robert Redford Kristin Scott Thomas: Annie | Based on a novel by Nicholas MacLean Evans ‘Sam Neill Robert MacLean | Searlett johansson: Grace Mackean The Horse Whispers is afm horses + Annie: “Tve heard you help A romantic fri fm in teased ona book by an English tragedy people with horse ‘which, apart from the scent weiter Nicholas Eons tearjerker problems with the horse. nothing much Directed by and starring landseapes Booker: Truthis,1help happens. Beautiful Robert Redford itis the story horses with people photography of wide open (of Area New York magazine problems? spaces in Montana makes the editor her young daughter + Annie: “Are you frightened fm pleasant to watch, What | Grace and Grace's horse, of anything Tom Becker” found dificult to swallow was Pilgrim. Grace and Pilgrim are Booker: ‘OF growing ld. Redford’s portrayal of life in involved in an apgaling riding Being of no use! Montana — everybody sriles accident which lenves both of all he time and all those them with horrors smiles made me fee! uneasy ‘Annies enly hope lies in'Ter But f you ae locking for 3 Booker, macho-butsensitive pleasant film this sit rancher from Montana. Booker ‘5 ahhorse whisperez.a man | has 2 special ener for healing horse. 3 Read these comments made by Internet users about The Horse Whisperer. What rating out of ten clo you think each person gave the film? AA ETAVIA WEI from the Montana Tourist Board Jim, New York ed Writing siete by rsa rementic comedy/an ‘don moves thier Isbased on 2 book by (bert Nr) pays the part cl Rocky Mariano) The fm takes place wv 9 feed in ‘eat Hedi tke eu itwas “1 must say | enjoyed this movie, even after the jokes about it being a three-hour advert “Ii fascinating to see how a film of almost three hours without violence, action or sex can still be so very good. Reaford has really succeeded in making @ beautiful film, full of sensitivity and emotions." Anna, Geneva ‘Robert Redford is @ competent director, no doubt about it. The film is well made, but never interesting, | found myself waiting or some sort of climax that never happened. There's no chemistry between the characters and it's simply too long” Angel, Salamanca. “Having read the novel last year on holiday, | was looking forward to seeing the film. To be honest, | doubted if Redford could play Tom Booker convincingly as the character is much younger than he is. Having seen the film t now realise that it really didn't matter ~ all performances are good and the new ending is better than the book ‘Agnes, France “A fow questions came to mind during the film: who in their right mind would travel thousands of miles across the American continent with an injured horse, when the most simple and affordable thing would be to shoot it and simply buy a new one? If you're not 9 fanatic horse lover, don't bother to sce this film.’ D.. Mico, Sweden. A film review THe Horse WHISPERER information: Writea review ofa film you have seen. Include the followin, + the title of the film + the type of film + thename of the director (if you can remember) + any other information such as whether it is based on a book. where it was filmed, ete the main actors and which characters they play a summary of the plot (in the present tense) ‘hat you particularly liked or didn’t like about the film

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