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Arreza, Robert 7 Course work 1 September 2. 2014 ECE122/c12 Prof. Glenn Avendano ith an information source emts 100 different stadshially independent equiprohable symbols, detertnine (1% maximum code efhctency , 1t, for transmission, all symbols ave represented by binary code words Pitta length Hmex? Ign * 2"= [00 = log, !00 n= LF 6.6439 Cromd up Hmax= 6.6439 pad. 2. Determine the informaton conveyed by the specite message x1x3x2x1 when if emanates fom each of the following, statisheally , independent, symbol! sym bel sourcer econ aa = Ay PCxL) > 0.5, PGx2) = 9.25, PO3)* 0.125, P(x4) +0. 125 M4, P(x lex2? x3?x4) 2 0.25; (0) Find the entropy of +the source tn 2.40; (4) Find the enhopy F the source in 2. 4b. @) Im * log, F3 Im: Dla 03 bg a55 + leq, as 3 A computer User brought an old 28.8 kbps modem > send chm over he hishric analog phone line The phone line hos o SNR of 25 dB and “passes gudio frequencies from 300 4, 3200 He. Did Hus modem work pertectly well on the tele phone line, meanng tansmithd the dat without error ? Explain ne Crrodem: 28-8kbps a The modem will not work well Cphone line = Bphoneline fog, (1+ SNR) since the phone line S maximum GNR = 2548 = lley x x= 316.2278 B phone line + 3200 -300 information capacity ‘bY an error fee transmissions -24.0972kbp © while the informaton Yok bung = 2400 Hz sent by the modem i's 28.8kbps, Cohone line = 2400 log, (1+ 316.2278) thas the value 1% greakr than te Cphone line = 24.0972 kbps Capacity comsiig the data be sent is with errors, 4 A telephone fouch- tone Keypad hos the digits 0 4, the * ord the # Keys. If the probability of sending 0 tr is 9.99% each ,* and # has 0-005 each _ deter mine the “dak rate of the source if keys ove pressed at the rote of 2keys/ second. f= 100.099 log, apea3)+ 2(2.005 log, sass) ‘ He 3.3965 Bond = 2 keys / second deta rote = (3.396 that We assume that Sent over a system one of two possible Source,

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