Analisis Kolom Balok Portal

Analisis Struktur
a. Pemebebanan atap
a.1. Beban Hidup (q1)
Beban Hidup atap (q1)
100
Kg/m^2 *. PPI Untuk gedung 1983
=
=
=
=
0.1
2400
0.1
240
m
x
2400
Kg/m^2
- Penggantung langit-langit
18
- Finishing
48
Bebab Mati total dari atap (q2)
306
=
=
=
=
0.3
2400
0.3
144
/
0.2
m
x
0.2
x
2400
kg/m
=
=
=
0.35
0.35
210
/
x
kg/m
a.2. Beban Mati (q2)

Rencana tebal pelat
masa jenis beton
- Beban sendiri Plat
a.3 berat sendiri (q3)

Renc dimensi balok Arah X (H/B)
masa jenis beton
Berat sendiri Balok (q3)
Renc dimensi balok Arah Y (H/B)

Kg/m^2
0.25
0.25
m
x
2400
Pembebanan
Panjang Balok arah X (Lx)
Panjang Balok arah Y (Ly)
=
=
4
5
m
m
4m
Pembebanan Tipe arah X

q1+q2
5
2m
q3
4
qu1
=
=
=
=
=
1.6
1.6
320
3.1392
1.5696
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
KN/m
2
x
q1
2
x
100
x 0,00981
x 0,5
*. Beban segitiga simetris
*. Beban merata
qu2
=
=
=
=
=
1.2
1.2
734.4
7.2045
3.6022
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
KN/m
2
x
q2
2
x
306
x 0,00981
x 0,5
*. Beban merata
qu3
=
=
=
=
1.2
1.2
345.6
3.3903
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
2
2
x 0,00981
x
x
q3
144
*. Beban merata
Pemodelan dgn beban segitiga simetris

qu1+qu2
qu3
4
qu1+qu2
qu3
=
=
=
=
m
3.1392
+
10.3437 KN/m
20.6873
3.3903 KN/m
7.2045
x2
*. Untuk balok tepi
*. Untuk balok non tepi
Pemodelan beban merata

qu
4
qu
qu
=
=
=
=
=
=
m
qu1
1.5696
8.5622
qu1 x 2
3.1392
13.7340
+
+
KN/m
+
+
KN/m
qu2
+
qu3
3.6022
+
3.3903
*. Untuk balok tepi
qu2 x 2
+
qu3
7.2045
+
3.3903
Pembebanan Tipe arah Y
q1 + q2
2m
q3
5
1
qu1
qu2
qu3
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
m
2
1.6
1.6
320
3.1392
3.1392
1.8835
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
x
KN/m
2
2
x 0,00981
1.2
1.2
734.4
7.2045
7.2045
4.3227
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
x
KN/m
2
2
x 0,00981
1.2
1.2
504
4.9442
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
2
2
x 0,00981
x
x
q1
100
*. Beban trapesium simetris

) + (
3.1392
x
*. Beban merata
x
x
q2
306

) + (
7.2045
x
*. Beban merata
x
x
q3
210
*. Beban merata
Pemodelan dgn beban trapesium simetris

qu1 + qu2
qu3
5
qu1 + qu2
qu3
=
=
=
=
3.1392
10.3437
20.6873
4.9442
+
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
7.2045
x2
*. Untuk balok tepi

qu
qu
qu
=
=
=
=
=
=
qu1
1.8835
11.1504
qu1 x 2
3.7670
17.3566
+
+
KN/m
+
+
KN/m
qu2
+
qu3
4.3227
+
4.9442
*. Untuk balok tepi
qu2 x 2
+
qu3
8.6454
+
4.9442
b. Pemebebanan lanatai 2 (balok tanpa dinding)

b.1. Beban Hidup (q1)
250
=
=
=
=
0.12
2400
0.12
288
m
x
2400
Kg/m^2
Penggantung langit-langit
spesi 1 cm
Pasir
ubin
=
=
=
=
7
21
32
24
Kg/m^2
Kg/m^2
Kg/m^2
Kg/m^2
Bebab Mati total lantai 2 (q2)
372
Kg/m^2
=
=
=
=
0.35
2400
0.35
168
/
0.2
m
Kg/m^3 *. PPI Utuk gedung 1983
x
0.2
x
2400
kg/m
=
=
=
0.35
0.35
210
/
x
kg/m
=
=
4
5
b.2. Beban Mati (q2)

Rencana tebal pelat
masa jenis beton
a.3 berat sendiri (q3)

masa jenis beton

Pembebanan
m
m
*.
*.
*.
*.
PPI
PPI
PPI
PPI
Untuk
Untuk
Untuk
Untuk
0.25
0.25
gedung
gedung
gedung
gedung
1983
1983
1983
1983
m
x
2400
4m

q1+q2
5
2m
q3
qu1
=
=
=
=
=
4
1.6
1.6
800
7.848
3.924
qu2
=
=
=
=
=
qu3
=
=
=
=
m
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
KN/m
2
x
q1
2
x
250
x 0,00981
x 0,5
*. Beban merata
1.2
1.2
892.8
8.7584
4.3792
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
KN/m
2
x
q2
2
x
372
x 0,00981
x 0,5
*. Beban merata
1.2
1.2
403.2
3.9554
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
2
2
x 0,00981
x
x
q3
168
*. Beban merata

qu1+qu2
qu3
4
qu1+qu2
=
=
m
7.848
+
16.6064 KN/m
8.7584
x2
*. Untuk balok tepi
=
=
qu3
33.2127 KN/m
3.9554 KN/m

qu
qu
=
=
=
=
=
=
qu
qu1
3.924
12.2586
qu1 x 2
7.8480
20.5618
+
+
KN/m
+
+
KN/m
qu2
+
qu3
4.3792
+
3.9554
*. Untuk balok tepi
qu2 x 2
+
qu3
8.7584
+
3.9554
q1+q2
2m
q3
5
1
qu1
qu2
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
m
2
1.6
1.6
800
7.848
7.848
4.7088
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
x
KN/m
2
2
x 0,00981
1.2
1.2
x
x
2
2
x
x
q1
250

) + (
7.848
x
*. Beban merata
x
x
q2
372
=
=
=
=
qu3
=
=
=
=
892.8
8.7584
8.7584
5.2550
Kg/m
KN/m
x
KN/m
x 0,00981
1.2
1.2
504
4.9442
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
2
2
x 0,00981

) + (
8.7584
x
*. Beban merata
x
x
q3
210
*. Beban merata

qu1 + qu2
qu3
5
qu1 + qu2
qu3
=
=
=
=
7.848
16.6064
33.2127
4.9442
+
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
8.7584
x2
*. Untuk balok tepi

qu
qu
qu1
qu2
qu3
qu
=
=
=
=
=
4.7088
14.9081
qu1 x 2
9.4176
24.8719
+
KN/m
+
+
KN/m
5.2550
+
4.9442
*. Untuk balok tepi
qu2 x 2
+
qu3
10.5100
+
4.9442
c. Pemebebanan lantai 2 (dgn beban dinding)

c.1. Beban Hidup (q1)
250
=
=
=
=
0.12
2400
0.12
288
m
x
2400
Kg/m^2
Penggantung langit-langit
spesi 1 cm
Pasir
ubin
=
=
=
=
7
21
32
24
Kg/m^2
Kg/m^2
Kg/m^2
Kg/m^2
Bebab Mati total lantai 2 (q2)
372
Kg/m^2
=
=
=
=
0.35
2400
0.35
168
c.2. Beban Mati (q2)

Rencana tebal pelat
masa jenis beton
c.3 berat sendiri (q3)

masa jenis beton
Berat sendiri Balok (w1)
*.
*.
*.
*.
PPI
PPI
PPI
PPI
Untuk
Untuk
Untuk
Untuk
gedung
gedung
gedung
gedung
1983
1983
1983
1983
/
0.2
m
x
0.2
x
2400
kg/m
tinggi rencana dinding

berat jenis dinding
Berat sendiri dinding (w2)
Berat sediri total (q3)

Pembebanan
=
=
=
=
=
3.75
250
3.75
937.5
w1
168
1105.5
=
=
=
0.35
0.35
210
=
=
4
5
m
kg/m^2 *.1/2 batu, PPI untuk gedung 198
x
250
kg/m
+
w2
+
937.5
kg/m
/
x
kg/m
0.25
0.25
m
x
m
m
2400
4m

q1+q2
5
2m
q3
4
qu1
=
=
=
=
=
1.6
1.6
800
7.848
3.924
m
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
KN/m
2
x
q1
2
x
250
x 0,00981
x 0,5
*. Beban merata
qu2
=
=
=
=
=
1.2
1.2
892.8
8.7584
4.3792
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
KN/m
2
x
q2
2
x
372
x 0,00981
x 0,5
*. Beban merata
qu3
=
=
=
=
1.2
1.2
2653.2
26.0279
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
2
2
x 0,00981
x
x
q3
1105.5
*. Beban merata

qu1+qu2
qu3
4
qu1+qu2
qu3
=
=
=
=
m
7.848
+
16.6064 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
26.0279 KN/m
8.7584
x2
*. Untuk balok tepi

qu
4
qu
qu
=
=
=
=
=
=
m
qu1
3.924
34.3311
qu1 x 2
7.848
42.6343
+
+
KN/m
+
+
KN/m
qu2
+
qu3
4.3792
+
26.0279
*. Untuk balok tepi
qu2 x 2
+
qu3
8.75837
+
26.0279
Pembebanan Tipe arah Y
q1 + q2
2m
q3
5
1
qu1
qu2
qu3
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
m
2
1.6
1.6
800
7.848
7.848
4.7088
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
x
KN/m
2
2
x 0,00981
1.2
1.2
892.8
8.7584
8.7584
5.2550
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
x
KN/m
2
2
x 0,00981
1.2
1.2
504
4.9442
x
x
Kg/m
KN/m
2
2
x 0,00981
x
x

) + (
7.848
x
*. Beban merata
x
x
x
x
q3
210
*. Beban merata
qu3
q2
372

) + (
8.7584
x
*. Beban merata

qu1 + qu2
q1
250
qu1 + qu2
qu3
=
=
=
=
7.848
16.6064
33.2127
4.9442
+
KN/m
KN/m
KN/m
8.7584
x2
*. Untuk balok tepi

qu
=
=
=
=
=
=
qu1
4.7088
14.9081
qu1 x 2
9.4176
24.8719
+
+
KN/m
+
+
KN/m
0.3
0.2
=
=
0.3
0.3
x
x
0.2
0.2
^3
0.35
0.2
)m
0.35
0.35
x
x
0.2
0.2
^3
0.3
0.3
)m
0.3
0.3
x
x
0.3
0.3
qu
qu
qu2
+
qu3
5.2550
+
4.9442
*. Untuk balok tepi
qu2 x 2
+
qu3
10.5100
+
4.9442
d. data struktur
- Balok Atap
Ab1
Ib1
- Balok Lantai 2
Ab1
Ib1
=
=
- Kolom
Ab1
Ib1
=
=
)m
^3
0.06
/ 12
=
=
=
=
0.07
/ 12
0.09
/ 12
=
=
0.000200
0.000233
0.000675
Ec
=
=
=
4700
4700
94000
x
x
KN/m^2
f'c
20
Portal dgn pemodelan beban segitiga-trapesium simetris

- Portal Y-Z A
10.3437 KN/m
10.3437 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
16.6064 KN/m
16.6064 KN/m
16.6064 KN/m
16.6064 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
5m
5m
5m
5m
- Portal Y-Z B
20.6873 KN/m
20.6873 KN/m
20.6873 KN/m
20.6873 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
5m
5m
5m
5m
- Portal Y-Z C
20.6873 KN/m
20.6873 KN/m
20.6873 KN/m
20.6873 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
5m
4.9442 KN/m
5m
4.9442 KN/m
5m
4.9442 KN/m
5m
- Portal Y-Z D
10.3437 KN/m
10.3437 KN/m
10.3437 KN/m
10.3437 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
16.6064 KN/m
16.6064 KN/m
16.6064 KN/m
16.6064 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
4.9442 KN/m
5m
5m
5m
5m
- Portal X-Z 5
10.3437 KN/m
10.3437 KN/m
10.3437 KN/m
3.3903 KN/m
3.3903 KN/m
3.3903 KN/m
16.6064 KN/m
16.6064 KN/m
16.6064 KN/m
3.75 m
26.0279 KN/m
26.0279 KN/m
26.0279 KN/m
3.75 m
4m
4m
4m
- Portal X-Z D
20.6873 KN/m
20.6873 KN/m
20.6873 KN/m
3.3903 KN/m
3.3903 KN/m
3.3903 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
26.0279 KN/m
26.0279 KN/m
26.0279 KN/m
3.75 m
3.75 m
4m
4m
4m
- Portal X-Z C
20.6873 KN/m
20.6873 KN/m
3.3903 KN/m
3.3903 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
3.9554 KN/m
3.9554 KN/m
3.9554 KN/m
3.75 m
3.75 m
4m
4m
4m
- Portal X-Z B
20.6873 KN/m
20.6873 KN/m
20.6873 KN/m
3.3903 KN/m
3.3903 KN/m
3.3903 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
33.2127 KN/m
26.0279 KN/m
26.0279 KN/m
26.0279 KN/m
3.75 m
3.75 m
4m
4m
4m
- Portal X-Z A
10.3437 KN/m
10.3437 KN/m
10.3437 KN/m
3.3903 KN/m
3.3903 KN/m
3.3903 KN/m
16.6064 KN/m
16.6064 KN/m
16.6064 KN/m
26.0279 KN/m
26.0279 KN/m
26.0279 KN/m
3.75 m
3.75 m
4m
4m
4m
Portal dgn pemodelan beban merata

- Portal Y-Z A
11.1504 KN/m
11.1504 KN/m
14.9081 KN/m
5m
14.9081 KN/m
5m
14.9081 KN/m
5m
14.9081 KN/m
5m
- Portal Y-Z B
17.3566 KN/m
17.3566 KN/m
17.3566 KN/m
17.3566 KN/m
24.8719 KN/m
24.8719 KN/m
24.8719 KN/m
24.8719 KN/m
5m
- Portal Y-Z C
5m
5m
5m
17.3566 KN/m
17.3566 KN/m
17.3566 KN/m
17.3566 KN/m
24.8719 KN/m
14.9081 KN/m
14.9081 KN/m
24.8719 KN/m
5m
5m
5m
5m
- Portal Y-Z D
11.1504 KN/m
11.1504 KN/m
11.1504 KN/m
11.1504 KN/m
14.9081 KN/m
14.9081 KN/m
14.9081 KN/m
14.9081 KN/m
5m
5m
5m
5m
- Portal X-Z 1
8.5622 KN/m
8.5622 KN/m
8.5622 KN/m
34.3311 KN/m
34.3311 KN/m
34.3311 KN/m
3.75 m
3.75 m
4m
4m
4m
- Portal X-Z 2
13.7340 KN/m
13.7340 KN/m
13.7340 KN/m
42.6343 KN/m
42.6343 KN/m
42.6343 KN/m
3.75 m
3.75 m
4m
4m
4m
- Portal X-Z 3
20.5618 KN/m
13.7340 KN/m
13.7340 KN/m
20.5618 KN/m
20.5618 KN/m
3.75 m
3.75 m
4m
4m
4m
- Portal X-Z 4
13.7340 KN/m
13.7340 KN/m
13.7340 KN/m
42.6343 KN/m
42.6343 KN/m
42.6343 KN/m
3.75 m
3.75 m
4m
4m
4m
- Portal X-Z 5
8.5622 KN/m
8.5622 KN/m
8.5622 KN/m
34.3311 KN/m
34.3311 KN/m
34.3311 KN/m
3.75 m
3.75 m
4m
4m
4m
0.5
)/
0.5
)/
0.5
)/
0.5
)/
*.1/2 batu, PPI untuk gedung 1983
0.5
)/
0.5
)/
m^2
m^4
m^2
m^4
m^2
m^4
3.75 m
3.75 m
3.75 m
3.75 m
3.75 m
3.75 m
3.75 m
3.75 m
3.75 m
3.75 m
3.75 m
3.75 m
3.75 m
3.75 m
3.75 m
3.75 m
Perencanaan balok
A. Perencanaan balok Atap Portal A1-D1, A5-D5, A2-B2, dan A4-B4, (Analisis di Frame 7
Perencanaan desain tulangan atas
Diameter (')
=
jumlah tulangan (n')
=
8 mm
2 batang
Perencanaan desain tulangan Bawah

Diameter ()
=
9 mm
jumlah tulangan (n)
=
4 batang
Perencanaan desain dimensi balok
tinggi (H)
=
0.3 m
=
lebar (B)
=
0.2 m
=
Pnjg balok dari tengah kolom
=
1
Desain Tebal selimut balok
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)
Modulus elastisitas baja (Es)
Perencanaan desain tulangan geser

Diameter ()
=
300 mm
200 mm
4m
=
=
=
=
=
0.85
60 mm
25 Mpa
300 Mpa
200000
Mpa
*. Direncanakan dengan balok penampang kubus

*. Balok dan tulangan didesain terlebih dahulu, lalu uji kelayakannya
's
d'
A's
X
d
C1
d - 0,5a
T1
As
y
B
0,85 f'c
c = 0,003
d - d'
Mencari nilai d dan d'

d
=
=
=
=
=
d'
H
Tebal selimut
300
60
240 mm
Tebal selimut
60
mm
Mencari nila A's dan As

A's
=
=
=
n'
x
1/4 pi
2
x
1/4 pi
100 mm^2
D'
8
^2
^2
As
=
=
=
n
x
1/4 pi
4
x
1/4 pi
254 mm^2
D
9
^2
^2
Mencari nila As 1 dan As 2
A's
A's
=
As
As 1
=
=
=
As
A's
254
100
154 mm^2
As 2
=
=
A's
100 mm^2
+
As1
As2
Perhitungan dengan asumsi Tulangan tarik dan tekan meleleh

Mencari nilai Cc
Cc
=
=
=
=
0.85
0.85
4250
4250
x
x
x
a
f'c
25
a
x
x
b
200
x
x
a
a
Mencari nilai T1
T1
=
=
=
As1
x
154
x
46158
fy
300
N
Mensubtitusikan nila Cc dan T1 untuk mendapatkan nilai a

Cc
4250
a
a
a
=
=
=
=
T1
46158
46158
10.861
=
=
=
a
/
10.861
12.777
/
mm
4250
Mencari nilai X
X
1
/
mm
0.85
Memeriksa tulangan tarik dengan membandingkan nilai a dan nila a balance (ab)
Mencari nilai X balance (Xb)
Xb
=
=
=
=
600 x d
/ (
600 x 240 / (
144000
/
160.00
mm
600
600
900
+
+
Fy )
300 )
Mencari nilai a balance (ab)

ab
=
=
=
1
x
0.85 x
136.00
Xb
160.00
mm
( a
=
10.86
)
<
( ab
*). Asumsi benar (Tulangan tarik meleleh)
136.00
Memeriksa tulangan tarik dengan membandingkan nilai s dan y

Mencari nilai s
s
=
=
=
=
0.003 ( d
0.003 ( 240
0.682
/
0.053
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
X )
12.777
12.777
/
)/
X
12.777
Mencari nilai y
y
Es
200000
( s
=
0.053
)
>
( y
0.0015
Memeriksa tulangan tekan dengan membandingkan nilai 's dan y

Mencari nilai 's
's
=
=
0.003 (
0.003 (
X
12.777
d'
-
)
60
/
)/
X
12.777
=
=
0.142
0.011
12.777
Mencari nilai y
y
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
Es
200000
( 's
=
0.011
)
>
( y
*). Asumsi benar (Tulangan tekan meleleh)
0.002
46158.000
Sehingga nilai f's = fy

fy
f's
=
=
300
300
Mpa
Mpa
Mensubtitusikan nila a untuk mendapatkan nilai Cc

Cc
T1
=
=
=
4250
a
4250
x
46158.000
10.861
N
46158.000
( Cc
*).
46158.000 )
( T1
OK
Mencari Momen nominal 1 yang diizinkan (Mn izin 1)

Mn izin 1
=
=
=
=
Cc
(
T1
(
46158.000
46158.000
d
d
(
x
240
235
a
a
-
/
2
/
2
10.861
)
)
/
=
=
10827265.8
10.827
N.mm
kN.m
Mencari Momen nominal 2 yang diizinkan sesuai kelayakan Asumsi dimensi rancangan
Mn izin 2
=
=
=
=
=
A's
x
100
x
30144
5425920
5.426
f's
x
300.000
x
180
N.mm
kN.m
(
x
d
(
240
d'
-
)
60
Momen nominal yang diizinkan (Mn izin)

Mn izin
=
=
=
=
Mn izin 1
10.827
16.253
16253186
+ Mn izin 2
+
5.426
kN.m
N.mm
Momen nominal dari perhitungan struktur (Mn)

Mu
11976471.6
Mn
=
=
=
Mu
/
11976471.6
14970589.5
*). Perhitungan struktur dari Sap 2000
/
N
0.8
( Mn izin =
16253185.77
)
> ( Mn =
14970589.5
)
*). ...................OK, Asumsi rencana dimensi balok dan tulangan layak digunakan
*).
AMAN dan EKONOMIS
Batasan tulangan maksimum

Mencari nilai rasio tulangan balok bertulangan tunggal dengan luas As1 (r balanced )
balanced
0.85
0.85
=
Mencari nilai
25
300
0.85
x
600
600
+
fy
600
600
+
300
d
240
)
)
0.040
r '
r '
Mencari nilai
f'c
fy
=
=
=
A's
100
0.002
/
/
(
(
b
200
x
x
balanced
+
+
maximum
max
=
=
=
=
0.75
0.75
0.03
0.032
0.040
+
0.002
r '
0.002
x
x
fs'
/
300.000
fy
/
1545.480
Mencari nilai maximum luasan tulangan bawah (As max)

As max
( As
*).
=
=
=
max
x
b
0.032
x
200
1545.480 mm^2
254.340
<
( As max
OK
Batasan tulangan minimum

Mencari nilai
min
minimum
=
=
1.4
1.4
/
/
x
x
fy (Mpa)
300
d
240
0.005
Mencari nilai minimum luasan tulangan bawah (As min)

As min
( As
*).
=
=
=
min
0.005
224.000
254.340
x
b
x
200
mm^2
>
x
x
( As min
d
240
224.000
OK
Sehingga nila luas tulangan bawah As dan tulangan atas A's yang dipakai adalah
As (mm^2)
254.340
A's
A's
As
A's
=
=
=
As2
As1
Mn2
5425920
100.480
/
fy
300
/
mm^2
(
(
d
240
d'
60
)
)
Kontrol jarak tulangan (Tulangan dibuat 2 lapis)

y
=
=
=
=
=
h
300
111.0 mm
bw
200
2
2
>
pb
60
300 ..OK
2
2
ds
10
3
3
D
8
2
2
pb
60
2
2
Ds
10
N
2
D
8
44 mm
Tulangan daerah lapangan

A's
=
2
D
As1
=
2
D
As2
=
2
D
>
25 ..OK
Tulangan daerah tumpuan
A's1
=
2
A's2
=
2
As
=
2
8
10
8
Perencanaan Tulangan gesar

Diasumsikan Torsi diperhitungkan
Tu max
400300.897 Nmm *). Dari analisis struktur dengan bantuan SAP 2000
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
=
=
0.6
x
2700000
25
Nmm
x (
300
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
( Tu max = 400300.897
)
<
(
*). Asumsi salah, Torsi tidak diperhitungkan
^2
2700000
Sehingga Tulangan geser di hitung dengan asumsi Tulangan Geser Murni

Vu
14935.486
*). Dari analisis struktur dengan bantuan SAP 2000
Kekuatan geser yang disumbang beton (Vc)

Vc
=
=
=
(1/6)
x
(1/6)
x
40000.000
Kontrol terhadap geser
f,c
5
N
x
x
bw
200
x
x
d
240
Vc
=
=
0.6
x
24000.000
40000.000
N
0.5Vc
=
=
0.5
x
12000.000
24000.000
N
( Vu
=
*).
14935.486
)
> ( 0.5Vc
Sehingga diperlukan Tulangan geser
12000.000
kekuatan geser yang disumbangkan tulangan geser (Vs)

Vs min
=
=
=
(1/3 Mpa)
(1/3 Mpa)
16000
x
x
bw
200
x
x
d
240
Memeriksa kategori dan persyaratan perencanaan

Vc + Vs min
Vu/
=
=
40000.000
+
56000.000 N
=
=
14935.486
24892.477
[Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]
Vc + Vs min
<
Vu/
=
=
/
N
16000
0.6
40000.000
120000.00
+
N
1.667
200
<= [Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]
*). Kesimpulan, Tidak Diperlukan Tulangan geser (hanya sebagai pengikat saja)
Sehingga digunakan tulangan sengkang dngn jarak batasan maksimum 600 mm
D
10
600
Tumpuan
Lapangan
0.2
10
D 8
D 10
Tumpuan
10
D 10
600
Tulangan sengkang
240 mm
10
600
Tulangan Tarik -tekan
2
4
m
m
(Analisis di Frame 70)
sain tulangan geser

10 mm
C2
T2
balance (ab)
dimensi rancangan beton (Mn izin 2)
dari Sap 2000
an layak digunakan
300
25
25
/(
/(
N-1
1
)
)
ah tumpuan
D
D
D
8
10
8
tuan SAP 2000

200 ) /20
2700000
tuan SAP 2000
240
D 8
0.3
D 10
D 8
mm
600
240 mm
B. Perencanaan balok Atap Portal B2-D2, , B3-D3, dan B4-D4, (Analisis di Frame 58)

Diameter (')
=
=
11 mm
2 batang

Diameter ()
=
12 mm
jumlah tulangan (n)
=
4 batang
tinggi (H)
=
0.3 m
=
lebar (B)
=
0.2 m
=
=
1
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)

Diameter ()
=
300 mm
200 mm
4m
=
=
=
=
=
0.85
60 mm
25 Mpa
300 Mpa
200000
Mpa

's
d'
A's
X
d
C1
d - 0,5a
T1
As
y
B
0,85 f'c
c = 0,003
d - d'

d
=
=
=
=
=
d'
H
Tebal selimut
300
60
240 mm
Tebal selimut
60
mm

A's
=
=
=
n'
x
1/4 pi
2
x
1/4 pi
190 mm^2
D'
11
^2
^2
As
=
=
=
n
x
1/4 pi
4
x
1/4 pi
452 mm^2
D
12
^2
^2
A's
A's
=
As
As 1
=
=
=
As
A's
452
190
262 mm^2
As 2
=
=
A's
190 mm^2
+
As1
As2

Mencari nilai Cc
Cc
=
=
=
=
0.85
0.85
4250
4250
x
x
x
a
f'c
25
a
x
x
b
200
x
x
a
a
Mencari nilai T1
T1
=
=
=
As1
x
262
x
78657
fy
300
N

Cc
4250
a
a
a
=
=
=
=
T1
78657
78657
18.508
=
=
=
a
/
18.508
21.774
/
mm
4250
Mencari nilai X
X
1
/
mm
0.85
Xb
=
=
=
=
600 x d
/ (
600 x 240 / (
144000
/
160.00
mm
600
600
900
+
+
Fy )
300 )

ab
=
=
=
1
x
0.85 x
136.00
Xb
160.00
mm
( a
=
18.51
)
<
( ab
136.00

Mencari nilai s
s
=
=
=
=
0.003 ( d
0.003 ( 240
0.655
/
0.030
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
X )
21.774
21.774
/
)/
X
21.774
Mencari nilai y
y
Es
200000
( s
=
0.030
)
>
( y
0.0015

Mencari nilai 's
's
=
=
0.003 (
0.003 (
X
21.774
d'
-
)
60
/
)/
X
21.774
=
=
0.115
0.005
21.774
Mencari nilai y
y
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
Es
200000
( 's
=
0.005
)
>
( y
0.002
78657.000

fy
f's
=
=
300
300
Mpa
Mpa

Cc
T1
=
=
=
4250
a
4250
x
78657.000
18.508
N
78657.000
( Cc
*).
78657.000 )
( T1
OK

Mn izin 1
=
=
=
=
Cc
(
T1
(
78657.000
78657.000
d
d
(
x
240
231
a
a
-
/
2
/
2
18.508
)
)
/
=
=
18149806.6
18.150
N.mm
kN.m

Mn izin 2
=
=
=
=
=
A's
x
190
x
56991
10258380
10.258
f's
x
300.000
x
180
N.mm
kN.m
(
x
d
(
240
d'
-
)
60
Momen nominal yang diizinkan sesuai kelayakan Asumsi dimensi rancangan beton (Mn
Mn izin
=
=
=
=
Mn izin 1
18.150
28.408
28408187
+ Mn izin 2
+
10.258
kN.m
N.mm

Mu
23753734.5
Mn
=
=
=
Mu
/
23753734.5
29692168.125
/
N
0.8
( Mn izin =
28408186.63
)
< ( Mn = 29692168.125
)
TIDAK AMAN, Asumsi rencana dimensi balok dan tulangan Perlu Ditinjau ulan
*).
*).
TIDAK AMAN

balanced
0.85
0.85
=
Mencari nilai
25
300
0.85
x
600
600
+
fy
600
600
+
300
d
240
)
)
0.040
r '
r '
Mencari nilai
f'c
fy
=
=
=
A's
190
0.004
/
/
(
(
b
200
x
x
balanced
+
+
maximum
max
=
=
=
=
0.75
0.75
0.03
0.034
0.040
+
0.004
r '
0.004
x
x
fs'
/
300.000
fy
/
1634.970

As max
( As
*).
=
=
=
max
x
b
0.034
x
200
1634.970 mm^2
452.160
<
( As max
OK

Mencari nilai
min
minimum
=
=
1.4
1.4
/
/
x
x
fy (Mpa)
300
d
240
0.005

As min
( As
*).
=
=
=
min
0.005
224.000
452.160
x
b
x
200
mm^2
>
x
x
( As min
d
240
224.000
OK
As (mm^2)
452.160
A's
A's
As
A's
=
=
=
As2
As1
Mn2
/
fy
300
10258380
/
189.970 mm^2
(
(
d
240
d'
60
)
)

y
=
=
=
=
=
h
300
102.0 mm
bw
200
2
2
>
pb
60
300 ..OK
2
2
ds
10
3
3
D
11
2
2
pb
60
2
2
Ds
10
N
2
D
11
38 mm

A's
=
2
D
As1
=
2
D
As2
=
2
D
>
25 ..OK
A's1
=
2
A's2
=
2
As
=
2
11
13
11

Tu max
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
Nmm *). Dari analisis struktur dengan bantuan SAP 2000

=
=
0.6
x
2700000
25
Nmm
x (
300
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
( Tu max =
0
)
<
(
^2
2700000

Vu
27558.064

Vc
=
=
=
(1/6)
x
(1/6)
x
40000.000
f,c
5
N
x
x
bw
200
x
x
d
240
Vc
=
=
0.6
x
24000.000
40000.000
N
0.5Vc
=
=
0.5
x
12000.000
24000.000
N
( Vu
=
*).
27558.064
)
> ( 0.5Vc
12000.000

Vs min
=
=
=
(1/3 Mpa)
(1/3 Mpa)
16000
x
x
bw
200
x
x
d
240

Vc + Vs min
Vu/
=
=
40000.000
+
56000.000 N
=
=
27558.064
45930.107
[Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]
Vc + Vs min
<
Vu/
=
=
/
N
16000
0.6
40000.000
120000.00
+
N
1.667
200
<= [Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]
D
10
600
Tumpuan
Lapangan
0.2
11
13
11
D 11
D 10
Tumpuan
11
13
D 10
600
Tulangan sengkang
240
mm
10
600
0.5
isis di Frame 58)
sain tulangan geser

10 mm
C2
T2
balance (ab)
ncangan beton (Mn izin)
dari Sap 2000
n Perlu Ditinjau ulang
300
25
25
/(
/(
N-1
1
)
)
ah tumpuan
D
D
D
11
13
11
tuan SAP 2000

200 ) /20
2700000
tuan SAP 2000
240
D 11
0.3
D 13
D 11
600
mm
240 mm
0.5
C. Perencanaan balok Atap Portal A1-A2 , A4-A5, B2-B4, dan D1-D5, (Analisis di Frame

Diameter (')
=
=
10 mm
2 batang

Diameter ()
=
11 mm
jumlah tulangan (n)
=
4 batang
tinggi (H)
=
0.35 m
=
lebar (B)
=
0.25 m
=
=
1
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)

Diameter ()
=
350 mm
250 mm
5m
=
=
=
=
=
0.85
60 mm
25 Mpa
300 Mpa
200000
Mpa

's
d'
A's
X
d
C1
d - 0,5a
T1
As
y
B
0,85 f'c
c = 0,003
d - d'

d
=
=
=
=
=
d'
H
Tebal selimut
350
60
290 mm
Tebal selimut
60
mm

A's
=
=
=
n'
x
1/4 pi
2
x
1/4 pi
157 mm^2
D'
10
^2
^2
As
=
=
=
n
x
1/4 pi
4
x
1/4 pi
380 mm^2
D
11
^2
^2
A's
A's
=
As
As 1
=
=
=
As
A's
380
157
223 mm^2
As 2
=
=
A's
157 mm^2
+
As1
As2

Mencari nilai Cc
Cc
=
=
=
=
0.85
0.85
5313
5313
x
x
x
a
f'c
25
a
x
x
b
250
x
x
a
a
Mencari nilai T1
T1
=
=
=
As1
x
223
x
66882
fy
300
N

Cc
5313
a
a
a
=
=
=
=
T1
66882
66882
12.590
=
=
=
a
/
12.590
14.811
/
mm
5313
Mencari nilai X
X
1
/
mm
0.85
Xb
=
=
=
=
600 x d
/ (
600 x 290 / (
174000
/
193.33
mm
600
600
900
+
+
Fy )
300 )

ab
=
=
=
1
x
0.85 x
164.33
Xb
193.33
mm
( a
=
12.59
)
<
( ab
164.33

Mencari nilai s
s
=
=
=
=
0.003 ( d
0.003 ( 290
0.826
/
0.056
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
X )
14.811
14.811
/
)/
X
14.811
Mencari nilai y
y
Es
200000
( s
=
0.056
)
>
( y
0.0015

Mencari nilai 's
's
=
=
0.003 (
0.003 (
X
14.811
d'
-
)
60
/
)/
X
14.811
=
=
0.136
0.009
14.811
Mencari nilai y
y
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
Es
200000
( 's
=
0.009
)
>
( y
0.002
66882.000

fy
f's
=
=
300
300
Mpa
Mpa

Cc
T1
=
=
=
5313
a
5313
x
66882.000
12.590
N
66882.000
( Cc
*).
66882.000 )
( T1
OK

Mn izin 1
=
=
=
=
Cc
(
T1
(
66882.000
66882.000
d
d
(
x
290
284
a
a
-
/
2
/
2
12.590
)
)
/
=
=
18974772.8
18.975
N.mm
kN.m

Mn izin 2
=
=
=
=
=
A's
x
157
x
47100
10833000
10.833
f's
x
300.000
x
230
N.mm
kN.m
(
x
d
(
290
d'
-
)
60
Mn izin
=
=
=
=
Mn izin 1
18.975
29.808
29807773
+ Mn izin 2
+
10.833
kN.m
N.mm

Mu
24009646.2
Mn
=
=
=
Mu
/
24009646.2
30012057.75
/
N
0.8
( Mn izin =
29807772.76
)
< ( Mn = 30012057.75
)
*).
*).
TIDAK AMAN

balanced
0.85
0.85
=
Mencari nilai
25
300
0.85
x
600
600
+
fy
600
600
+
300
d
290
)
)
0.040
r '
r '
Mencari nilai
f'c
fy
=
=
=
A's
157
0.002
/
/
(
(
b
250
x
x
balanced
+
+
maximum
max
=
=
=
=
0.75
0.75
0.03
0.032
0.040
+
0.002
r '
0.002
x
x
fs'
/
300.000
fy
/
2339.552

As max
( As
*).
=
=
=
max
x
b
0.032
x
250
2339.552 mm^2
379.940
<
( As max
OK

Mencari nilai
min
minimum
=
=
1.4
1.4
/
/
x
x
fy (Mpa)
300
d
290
0.005

As min
( As
*).
=
=
=
min
0.005
338.333
379.940
x
b
x
250
mm^2
>
x
x
( As min
d
290
338.333
OK
As (mm^2)
379.940
A's
A's
As
A's
=
=
=
As2
As1
Mn2
/
fy
300
10833000
/
157.000 mm^2
(
(
d
290
d'
60
)
)

y
=
=
=
=
=
h
350
155.0 mm
bw
250
2
2
>
pb
60
300 ..OK
2
2
ds
10
3
3
D
10
2
2
pb
60
2
2
Ds
10
N
2
D
10
90 mm

A's
=
2
D
As1
=
2
D
As2
=
2
D
>
25 ..OK
A's1
=
2
A's2
=
2
As
=
2
10
12
10

Tu max
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
=
=
0.6
x
4593750
25
Nmm
x (
350
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
( Tu max = 459998.946
)
<
(
^2
4593750

Vu
24126.245

Vc
=
=
=
(1/6)
x
(1/6)
x
60416.667
f,c
5
N
x
x
bw
250
x
x
d
290
Vc
=
=
0.6
x
36250.000
60416.667
N
0.5Vc
=
=
0.5
x
18125.000
36250.000
N
( Vu
=
*).
24126.245
)
> ( 0.5Vc
18125.000

Vs min
=
=
=
(1/3 Mpa)
x
(1/3 Mpa)
x
24166.6667 N
bw
250
x
x
d
290

Vc + Vs min
Vu/
=
=
60416.667
+
84583.333 N
=
=
24126.245
40210.408
[Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]
Vc + Vs min
<
Vu/
=
=
/
N
24166.6667
0.6
60416.667
181250.00
+
N
1.667
250
<= [Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]
D
10
600
Tumpuan
Lapangan
0.25
10
12
10
D 10
D 10
Tumpuan
10
12
D 10
600
Tulangan sengkang
290
mm
10
600
0.75
3.5
(Analisis di Frame 102)
sain tulangan geser

10 mm
C2
T2
balance (ab)
dari Sap 2000
300
25
25
/(
/(
N-1
1
)
)
ah tumpuan
D
D
D
10
12
10
tuan SAP 2000

250 ) /20
4593750
tuan SAP 2000
290
D 10
0.35
D 12
D 10
600
mm
290 mm
0.75
D. Perencanaan balok Atap Portal B1-B2 , B4-B5,dan C1-C5 (Analisis di Frame 94)

Diameter (')
=
=
13 mm
2 batang

Diameter ()
=
14 mm
jumlah tulangan (n)
=
4 batang
tinggi (H)
=
0.35 m
=
lebar (B)
=
0.25 m
=
=
1
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)

Diameter ()
=
350 mm
250 mm
5m
=
=
=
=
=
0.85
60 mm
25 Mpa
300 Mpa
200000
Mpa

's
d'
A's
X
d
C1
d - 0,5a
T1
As
y
B
0,85 f'c
c = 0,003
d - d'

d
=
=
=
=
=
d'
H
Tebal selimut
350
60
290 mm
Tebal selimut
60
mm

A's
=
=
=
n'
x
1/4 pi
2
x
1/4 pi
265 mm^2
D'
13
^2
^2
As
=
=
=
n
x
1/4 pi
4
x
1/4 pi
615 mm^2
D
14
^2
^2
A's
A's
=
As
As 1
=
=
=
As
A's
615
265
350 mm^2
As 2
=
=
A's
265 mm^2
+
As1
As2

Mencari nilai Cc
Cc
=
=
=
=
0.85
0.85
5313
5313
x
x
x
a
f'c
25
a
x
x
b
250
x
x
a
a
Mencari nilai T1
T1
=
=
=
As1
x
350
x
105033
fy
300
N

Cc
5313
a
a
a
=
=
=
=
T1
105033
105033
19.771
=
=
=
a
/
19.771
23.260
/
mm
5313
Mencari nilai X
X
1
/
mm
0.85
Xb
=
=
=
=
600 x d
/ (
600 x 290 / (
174000
/
193.33
mm
600
600
900
+
+
Fy )
300 )

ab
=
=
=
1
x
0.85 x
164.33
Xb
193.33
mm
( a
=
19.77
)
<
( ab
164.33

Mencari nilai s
s
=
=
=
=
0.003 ( d
0.003 ( 290
0.8
/
0.034
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
X )
23.260
23.260
/
)/
X
23.260
Mencari nilai y
y
Es
200000
( s
=
0.034
)
>
( y
0.0015

Mencari nilai 's
's
=
=
0.003 (
0.003 (
X
23.260
d'
-
)
60
/
)/
X
23.260
=
=
0.110
0.005
23.260
Mencari nilai y
y
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
Es
200000
( 's
=
0.005
)
>
( y
0.002
105033.000

fy
f's
=
=
300
300
Mpa
Mpa

Cc
T1
=
=
=
5313
a
5313
x
105033.000
19.771
N
105033.000
( Cc
*).
105033.000 )
( T1
OK

Mn izin 1
=
=
=
=
Cc
(
T1
(
105033.000
105033.000
d
d
(
x
290
280
a
a
-
/
2
/
2
19.771
)
)
/
=
=
29421270.6
29.421
N.mm
kN.m

Mn izin 2
=
=
=
=
=
A's
x
265
x
79599
18307770
18.308
f's
x
300.000
x
230
N.mm
kN.m
(
x
d
(
290
d'
-
)
60
Mn izin
=
=
=
=
Mn izin 1
29.421
47.729
47729041
+ Mn izin 2
+
18.308
kN.m
N.mm

Mu
Mn
=
=
=
43257881
43257881
54072351.25
Mu
/
N
0.8
( Mn izin =
47729040.60
)
< ( Mn = 54072351.25
)
*).
*).
TIDAK AMAN

balanced
0.85
0.85
=
Mencari nilai
25
300
0.85
x
600
600
+
fy
600
600
+
300
d
290
)
)
0.040
r '
r '
Mencari nilai
f'c
fy
=
=
=
A's
265
0.004
/
/
(
(
b
250
x
x
balanced
+
+
maximum
max
=
=
=
=
0.75
0.75
0.03
0.034
0.040
+
0.004
r '
0.004
x
x
fs'
/
300.000
fy
/
2447.882

As max
( As
*).
=
=
=
max
x
b
0.034
x
250
2447.882 mm^2
615.440
<
( As max
OK

Mencari nilai
min
minimum
=
=
1.4
1.4
/
/
x
x
fy (Mpa)
300
d
290
0.005

As min
( As
*).
=
=
=
min
0.005
338.333
615.440
x
b
x
250
mm^2
>
x
x
( As min
d
290
338.333
OK
As (mm^2)
615.440
A's
A's
As
A's
=
=
=
As2
As1
Mn2
/
fy
300
18307770
/
265.330 mm^2
(
(
d
290
d'
60
)
)

y
=
=
=
=
=
h
350
146.0 mm
bw
250
2
2
<
pb
60
300 ..OK
2
2
ds
10
3
3
D
13
2
2
pb
60
2
2
Ds
10
N
2
D
13
84 mm

A's
=
2
D
As1
=
2
D
As2
=
2
D
>
25 ..OK
A's1
=
2
A's2
=
2
As
=
2
13
15
13

Tu max
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
=
=
0.6
x
4593750
25
Nmm
x (
350
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
( Tu max = 43280.629
)
<
(
^2
4593750

Vu
42036.68

Vc
=
=
=
(1/6)
x
(1/6)
x
60416.667
f,c
5
N
x
x
bw
250
x
x
d
290
Vc
=
=
0.6
x
36250.000
60416.667
N
0.5Vc
=
=
0.5
x
18125.000
36250.000
N
( Vu
=
*).
42036.68
)
> ( 0.5Vc
18125.000

Vs min
=
=
=
(1/3 Mpa)
x
(1/3 Mpa)
x
24166.6667 N
bw
250
x
x
d
290

Vc + Vs min
Vu/
=
=
60416.667
+
84583.333 N
=
=
42036.68
70061.133
[Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]
Vc + Vs min
<
Vu/
=
=
/
N
24166.6667
0.6
60416.667
181250.00
+
N
1.667
250
<= [Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]

D
10
600
Tumpuan
Lapangan
0.25
13
15
13
D 13
D 10
Tumpuan
13
15
D 10
600
Tulangan sengkang
290
mm
m
D
2.42 m
600
10
1.75
1.5
di Frame 94)
sain tulangan geser

10 mm
C2
T2
balance (ab)
dari Sap 2000
300
25
25
/(
/(
N-1
1
)
)
ah tumpuan
D
D
D
13
15
13
tuan SAP 2000

250 ) /20
4593750
tuan SAP 2000
290
D 13
0.35
D 15
D 13
600
mm
1.75
290 mm
E. Perencanaan balok L 2 Portal A1-D1, A5-D5 (Analisis di Frame 45)

Diameter (')
=
=
11 mm
2 batang

Diameter ()
=
13 mm
jumlah tulangan (n)
=
4 batang
tinggi (H)
=
0.3 m
=
lebar (B)
=
0.2 m
=
=
1
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)

Diameter ()
=
300 mm
200 mm
4m
=
=
=
=
=
0.85
60 mm
25 Mpa
300 Mpa
200000
Mpa

's
d'
A's
X
d
C1
d - 0,5a
T1
As
y
B
0,85 f'c
c = 0,003
d - d'

d
=
=
=
=
=
d'
H
Tebal selimut
300
60
240 mm
Tebal selimut
60
mm

A's
=
=
=
n'
x
1/4 pi
2
x
1/4 pi
190 mm^2
D'
11
^2
^2
As
=
=
=
n
x
1/4 pi
4
x
1/4 pi
531 mm^2
D
13
^2
^2
A's
A's
=
As
As 1
=
=
=
As
A's
531
190
341 mm^2
As 2
=
=
A's
190 mm^2
+
As1
As2

Mencari nilai Cc
Cc
=
=
=
=
0.85
0.85
4250
4250
x
x
x
a
f'c
25
a
x
x
b
200
x
x
a
a
Mencari nilai T1
T1
=
=
=
As1
x
341
x
102207
fy
300
N

Cc
4250
a
a
a
=
=
=
=
T1
102207
102207
24.049
=
=
=
a
/
24.049
28.293
/
mm
4250
Mencari nilai X
X
1
/
mm
0.85
Xb
=
=
=
=
600 x d
/ (
600 x 240 / (
144000
/
160.00
mm
600
600
900
+
+
Fy )
300 )

ab
=
=
=
1
x
0.85 x
136.00
Xb
160.00
mm
( a
=
24.05
)
<
( ab
136.00

Mencari nilai s
s
=
=
=
=
0.003 ( d
0.003 ( 240
0.635
/
0.022
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
X )
28.293
28.293
/
)/
X
28.293
Mencari nilai y
y
Es
200000
( s
=
0.022
)
>
( y
0.0015

Mencari nilai 's
's
=
=
0.003 (
0.003 (
X
28.293
d'
-
)
60
/
)/
X
28.293
=
=
0.095
0.003
28.293
Mencari nilai y
y
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
Es
200000
( 's
=
0.003
)
>
( y
0.002
102207.000

fy
f's
=
=
300
300
Mpa
Mpa

Cc
T1
=
=
=
4250
a
4250
x
102207.000
24.049
N
102207.000
( Cc
*).
102207.000 )
( T1
OK

Mn izin 1
=
=
=
=
Cc
(
T1
(
102207.000
102207.000
d
d
(
x
240
228
a
a
-
/
2
/
2
24.049
)
)
/
=
=
23300707
23.301
N.mm
kN.m

Mn izin 2
=
=
=
=
=
A's
x
190
x
56991
10258380
10.258
f's
x
300.000
x
180
N.mm
kN.m
(
x
d
(
240
d'
-
)
60
Mn izin
=
=
=
=
Mn izin 1
23.301
33.559
33559087
+ Mn izin 2
+
10.258
kN.m
N.mm

Mu
Mn
=
=
=
32020250
32020250
40025312.5
Mu
/
N
0.8
( Mn izin =
33559086.96
)
< ( Mn =
40025312.5
)
*).
*).
TIDAK AMAN

balanced
0.85
0.85
=
Mencari nilai
25
300
0.85
x
600
600
+
fy
600
600
+
300
d
240
)
)
0.040
r '
r '
Mencari nilai
f'c
fy
=
=
=
A's
/
190
/
0.00396
(
(
b
200
x
x
maximum
max
0.75 r balanced
0.75
0.040
0.03
+
0.004
0.0341
=
=
=
=
+
+
r '
0.004
x
x
fs'
/
300.000
fy
/
1634.970

As max
( As
*).
=
=
=
max
x
b
0.034
x
200
1634.970 mm^2
530.660
<
( As max
OK

Mencari nilai
min
minimum
=
=
1.4
1.4
/
/
x
x
fy (Mpa)
300
d
240
0.005

As min
( As
*).
=
=
=
min
0.005
224.000
530.660
x
b
x
200
mm^2
>
x
x
( As min
d
240
224.000
OK
As (mm^2)
530.660
A's
A's
As
A's
=
=
=
As2
As1
Mn2
/
fy
300
10258380
/
189.970 mm^2
(
(
d
240
d'
60
)
)

y
=
=
=
=
=
h
300
102.0 mm
bw
200
2
2
<
pb
60
300 ..OK
2
2
ds
10
3
3
D
11
2
2
pb
60
2
2
Ds
10
N
2
D
11
38 mm

A's
=
2
D
As1
=
2
D
As2
=
2
D
>
25 ..OK
A's1
=
2
A's2
=
2
As
=
2
11
15
11

Tu max
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
=
=
0.6
x
2700000
25
Nmm
x (
300
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
( Tu max = 504212.101
)
<
(
^2
2700000

Vu
42588.254

Vc
=
=
=
(1/6)
x
(1/6)
x
40000.000
f,c
5
N
x
x
bw
200
x
x
d
240
Vc
=
=
0.6
x
24000.000
40000.000
N
0.5Vc
=
=
0.5
x
12000.000
24000.000
N
( Vu
=
*).
42588.254
)
> ( 0.5Vc
12000.000

Vs min
=
=
=
(1/3 Mpa)
(1/3 Mpa)
16000
x
x
bw
200
x
x
d
240

Vc + Vs min
Vu/
=
=
40000.000
+
56000.000 N
=
=
42588.254
70980.423
[Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]
Vc + Vs min
<
Vu/
=
=
/
N
16000
0.6
40000.000
120000.00
+
N
1.667
200
<= [Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]
*). Kesimpulan, Diperlukan Tulangan geser
Menghitung kekuatan geser yang diperlukan (Vs perlu)

Vs perlu
=
=
=
(
Vu
/
(
42588.254 /
30980.423
N
)
0.6
Vc
-
40000.000
Menghitung jarak sengkang (s)

Av
=
=
=
s
=
=
=
2
x
(1/4)
2
x
(1/4)
157 mm^2
Av
157
x
x
365
fy
300
mm
pi
pi
ds^2
100
x
x
d
240
/
/
Vs
30980.423
Kontrol jarak Maksimum

d/2
=
=
240
/
120 mm
2
<= 609,6 mm
Kontrol jarak Manimum

S min
=
=
=
3
Av
3
157
706.5 mm
x
x
Sehingga dipakai jarak sengkang s
fy
300
/
/
bw
200
120
Digunakan Tulangan sengkang dengan dimensi
mm
D
10
120
Tumpuan
Lapangan
0.2
11
15
11
D 11
D 10
Tumpuan
11
15
D 10
120
Tulangan sengkang
240
mm
m
D
1.52 m
600
10
sain tulangan geser

10 mm
C2
T2
balance (ab)
dari Sap 2000
300
25
25
/(
/(
N-1
1
)
)
ah tumpuan
D
D
D
11
15
11
tuan SAP 2000

200 ) /20
2700000
tuan SAP 2000
240
mm
D 11
0.3
D 15
D 11
120
mm
240 mm
F. Perencanaan balok L 2 Portal A2-D2, A3-D3, A4-D4 (Analisis di Frame 51)

Diameter (')
=
=
14 mm
2 batang

Diameter ()
=
16 mm
jumlah tulangan (n)
=
4 batang
tinggi (H)
=
0.3 m
=
lebar (B)
=
0.2 m
=
=
1
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)

Diameter ()
=
300 mm
200 mm
4m
=
=
=
=
=
0.85
60 mm
25 Mpa
300 Mpa
200000
Mpa

's
d'
A's
X
d
C1
d - 0,5a
T1
As
y
B
0,85 f'c
c = 0,003
d - d'

d
=
=
=
=
=
d'
H
Tebal selimut
300
60
240 mm
Tebal selimut
60
mm

A's
=
=
=
n'
x
1/4 pi
2
x
1/4 pi
308 mm^2
D'
14
^2
^2
As
=
=
=
n
x
1/4 pi
4
x
1/4 pi
804 mm^2
D
16
^2
^2
A's
A's
=
As
As 1
=
=
=
As
A's
804
308
496 mm^2
As 2
=
=
A's
308 mm^2
+
As1
As2

Mencari nilai Cc
Cc
=
=
=
=
0.85
0.85
4250
4250
x
x
x
a
f'c
25
a
x
x
b
200
x
x
a
a
Mencari nilai T1
T1
=
=
=
As1
x
496
x
148836
fy
300
N

Cc
4250
a
a
a
=
=
=
=
T1
148836
148836
35.020
=
=
=
a
/
35.020
41.200
/
mm
4250
Mencari nilai X
X
1
/
mm
0.85
Xb
=
=
=
=
600 x d
/ (
600 x 240 / (
144000
/
160.00
mm
600
600
900
+
+
Fy )
300 )

ab
=
=
=
1
x
0.85 x
136.00
Xb
160.00
mm
( a
=
35.02
)
<
( ab
136.00

Mencari nilai s
s
=
=
=
=
0.003 ( d
0.003 ( 240
0.596
/
0.014
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
X )
41.200
41.200
/
)/
X
41.200
Mencari nilai y
y
Es
200000
( s
=
0.014
)
>
( y
0.0015

Mencari nilai 's
's
=
=
0.003 (
0.003 (
X
41.200
d'
-
)
60
/
)/
X
41.200
=
=
0.056
0.0014
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
41.200
Mencari nilai y
y
Es
200000
( 's
=
0.0014
)
<
( y
=
*). Asumsi salah ( Tulangan tekan tidak meleleh)
0.0015
148836.000

fy
f's
=
=
300
300
Mpa
Mpa

Cc
T1
=
=
=
4250
a
4250
x
148836.000
35.020
N
148836.000
( Cc
*).
148836.000 )
( T1
OK

Mn izin 1
=
=
=
=
Cc
(
T1
(
148836.000
148836.000
d
d
(
x
240
222
a
a
-
/
2
/
2
35.020
)
)
/
=
=
33114504.1
33.115
N.mm
kN.m

Mn izin 2
=
=
=
=
=
A's
x
308
x
92316
16616880
16.617
f's
x
300.000
x
180
N.mm
kN.m
(
x
d
(
240
d'
-
)
60
Mn izin
=
=
=
=
Mn izin 1
33.115
49.731
49731384
+ Mn izin 2
+
16.617
kN.m
N.mm

Mu
Mn
=
=
=
46408471
46408471
58010588.75
Mu
/
N
0.8
( Mn izin =
49731384.13
)
< ( Mn = 58010588.75
)
*).
*).
TIDAK AMAN

balanced
0.85
0.85
=
Mencari nilai
25
300
0.85
x
600
600
+
fy
600
600
+
300
d
240
)
)
0.040
r '
r '
Mencari nilai
f'c
fy
=
=
=
A's
/
308
/
0.00641
(
(
b
200
x
x
maximum
max
0.75 r balanced
0.75
0.040
0.03
+
0.006
0.0365
=
=
=
=
+
+
r '
0.006
x
x
fs'
/
300.000
fy
/
1752.720

As max
( As
*).
=
=
=
max
x
b
0.037
x
200
1752.720 mm^2
803.840
<
( As max
OK

Mencari nilai
min
minimum
=
=
1.4
1.4
/
/
x
x
fy (Mpa)
300
d
240
0.005

As min
( As
*).
=
=
=
min
0.005
224.000
803.840
x
b
x
200
mm^2
>
x
x
( As min
d
240
224.000
OK
As (mm^2)
803.840
A's
A's
As
A's
=
=
=
As2
As1
Mn2
/
fy
300
16616880
/
307.720 mm^2
(
(
d
240
d'
60
)
)

y
=
=
=
h
300
93.0 mm
2
2
<
pb
60
300 ..OK
2
2
ds
10
3
3
D
14
=
=
bw
200
2
2
pb
60
2
2
Ds
10
N
2
D
14
32 mm

A's
=
2
D
As1
=
2
D
As2
=
2
D
>
25 ..OK
A's1
=
2
A's2
=
2
As
=
2
14
18
14

Tu max
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
=
=
0.6
x
2700000
25
Nmm
x (
300
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
( Tu max = 372273.625
)
<
(
^2
2700000

Vu
59804.832

Vc
=
=
=
(1/6)
x
(1/6)
x
40000.000
f,c
5
N
x
x
bw
200
x
x
d
240
Vc
=
=
0.6
x
24000.000
40000.000
N
0.5Vc
=
=
0.5
x
12000.000
24000.000
N
( Vu
=
*).
59804.832
)
> ( 0.5Vc
12000.000

Vs min
=
=
=
(1/3 Mpa)
(1/3 Mpa)
16000
x
x
bw
200
x
x
d
240

Vc + Vs min
Vu/
=
=
40000.000
+
56000.000 N
=
=
59804.832
99674.720
[Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]
Vc + Vs min
<
Vu/
=
=
/
N
16000
0.6
40000.000
120000.00
+
N
1.667
200
<= [Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]

Vs perlu
=
=
=
(
Vu
/
(
59804.832 /
59674.720
N
)
0.6
Vc
-
40000.000

Av
=
=
=
s
=
=
=
2
x
(1/4)
2
x
(1/4)
157 mm^2
Av
157
x
x
189
fy
300
mm
pi
pi
ds^2
100
x
x
d
240
/
/
Vs
59674.720

d/2
=
=
240
/
120 mm
2
<= 609,6 mm

S min
=
=
=
3
Av
3
157
706.5 mm
x
x
fy
300
/
/
bw
200
120
mm
D
10
120
Tumpuan
Lapangan
0.2
14
18
14
D 14
D 10
Tumpuan
14
18
D 10
120
Tulangan sengkang
240
1.5 m
mm
0.52 m
600
10
1.5
sain tulangan geser

10 mm
C2
T2
balance (ab)
dari Sap 2000
300
25
25
/(
/(
N-1
1
)
)
ah tumpuan
D
D
D
14
18
14
tuan SAP 2000

200 ) /20
2700000
tuan SAP 2000
240
mm
D 14
0.3
D 18
D 14
120
mm
240 mm
G. Perencanaan balok L 2 Portal A1-A5, A1-D5 (Analisis di Frame 101)

Diameter (')
=
=
15 mm
2 batang

Diameter ()
=
16 mm
jumlah tulangan (n)
=
4 batang
tinggi (H)
=
0.35 m
=
lebar (B)
=
0.25 m
=
=
1
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)

Diameter ()
=
350 mm
250 mm
5m
=
=
=
=
=
0.85
60 mm
25 Mpa
300 Mpa
200000
Mpa

's
d'
A's
X
d
C1
d - 0,5a
T1
As
y
B
0,85 f'c
c = 0,003
d - d'

d
=
=
=
=
=
d'
H
Tebal selimut
350
60
290 mm
Tebal selimut
60
mm

A's
=
=
=
n'
x
1/4 pi
2
x
1/4 pi
353 mm^2
D'
15
^2
^2
As
=
=
=
n
x
1/4 pi
4
x
1/4 pi
804 mm^2
D
16
^2
^2
A's
A's
=
As
As 1
=
=
=
As
A's
804
353
451 mm^2
As 2
=
=
A's
353 mm^2
+
As1
As2

Mencari nilai Cc
Cc
=
=
=
=
0.85
0.85
5313
5313
x
x
x
a
f'c
25
a
x
x
b
250
x
x
a
a
Mencari nilai T1
T1
=
=
=
As1
x
451
x
135177
fy
300
N

Cc
5313
a
a
a
=
=
=
=
T1
135177
135177
25.445
=
=
=
a
/
25.445
29.935
/
mm
5313
Mencari nilai X
X
1
/
mm
0.85
Xb
=
=
=
=
600 x d
/ (
600 x 290 / (
174000
/
193.33
mm
600
600
900
+
+
Fy )
300 )

ab
=
=
=
1
x
0.85 x
164.33
Xb
193.33
mm
( a
=
25.45
)
<
( ab
164.33

Mencari nilai s
s
=
=
=
=
0.003 ( d
0.003 ( 290
0.78
/
0.026
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
X )
29.935
29.935
/
)/
X
29.935
Mencari nilai y
y
Es
200000
( s
=
0.026
)
>
( y
0.0015

Mencari nilai 's
's
=
=
0.003 (
0.003 (
X
29.935
d'
-
)
60
/
)/
X
29.935
=
=
0.090
0.0030
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
29.935
Mencari nilai y
y
Es
200000
( 's
=
0.0030
)
>
( y
0.0015
135177.000

fy
f's
=
=
300
300
Mpa
Mpa

Cc
T1
=
=
=
5313
a
5313
x
135177.000
25.445
N
135177.000
( Cc
*).
135177.000 )
( T1
OK

Mn izin 1
=
=
=
=
Cc
(
T1
(
135177.000
135177.000
d
d
(
x
290
277
a
a
-
/
2
/
2
25.445
)
)
/
=
=
37481535.1
37.482
N.mm
kN.m

Mn izin 2
=
=
=
=
=
A's
x
353
x
105975
24374250
24.374
f's
x
300.000
x
230
N.mm
kN.m
(
x
d
(
290
d'
-
)
60
Mn izin
=
=
=
=
Mn izin 1
37.482
61.856
61855785
+ Mn izin 2
+
24.374
kN.m
N.mm

Mu
Mn
=
=
=
57645052
Mu
57645052
72056315
/
N
0.8
( Mn izin =
61855785.05
)
< ( Mn =
72056315
)
*).
*).
TIDAK AMAN

balanced
0.85
0.85
=
Mencari nilai
25
300
0.85
x
600
600
+
fy
600
600
+
300
d
290
)
)
0.040
r '
r '
Mencari nilai
f'c
fy
=
=
=
A's
/
353
/
0.00487
(
(
b
250
x
x
maximum
max
0.75 r balanced
0.75
0.040
0.03
+
0.005
0.0350
=
=
=
=
+
+
r '
0.005
x
x
fs'
/
300.000
fy
/
2535.802

As max
( As
*).
=
=
=
max
x
b
0.035
x
250
2535.802 mm^2
803.840
<
( As max
OK

Mencari nilai
min
minimum
=
=
1.4
1.4
/
/
x
x
fy (Mpa)
300
d
290
0.005

As min
( As
*).
=
=
=
min
0.005
338.333
803.840
x
b
x
250
mm^2
>
x
x
( As min
d
290
338.333
OK
As (mm^2)
803.840
A's
A's
As
A's
=
=
=
As2
As1
Mn2
/
fy
300
24374250
/
353.250 mm^2
(
(
d
290
d'
60
)
)

y
=
=
=
=
=
h
350
140.0 mm
bw
250
2
2
<
pb
60
300 ..OK
2
2
ds
10
3
3
D
15
2
2
pb
60
2
2
Ds
10
N
2
D
15
80 mm

A's
=
2
D
As1
=
2
D
As2
=
2
D
>
25 ..OK
A's1
=
2
A's2
=
2
As
=
2
15
17
15

Tu max
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
=
=
0.6
x
4593750
25
Nmm
x (
350
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
( Tu max = 421798.586
)
<
(
^2
4593750

Vu
60761.144

Vc
=
=
=
(1/6)
x
(1/6)
x
60416.667
f,c
5
N
x
x
bw
250
x
x
d
290
Vc
=
=
0.6
x
36250.000
60416.667
N
0.5Vc
=
=
0.5
x
18125.000
36250.000
N
( Vu
=
*).
60761.144
)
> ( 0.5Vc
18125.000

Vs min
=
=
=
(1/3 Mpa)
x
(1/3 Mpa)
x
24166.6667 N
bw
250
x
x
d
290

Vc + Vs min
Vu/
=
=
=
=
60416.667
+
84583.333 N
60761.144
101268.573
[Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]
Vc + Vs min
<
Vu/
=
=
/
N
24166.6667
0.6
60416.667
181250.00
+
N
1.667
250
<= [Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]

Vs perlu
=
=
=
(
Vu
/
(
60761.144 /
40851.907
N
)
0.6
Vc
-
60416.667

Av
=
=
=
s
=
=
=
2
x
(1/4)
2
x
(1/4)
157 mm^2
Av
157
x
x
334
fy
300
mm
pi
pi
ds^2
100
x
x
d
290
/
/
Vs
40851.907

d/2
=
=
290
/
145 mm
2
<= 609,6 mm

S min
=
=
=
3
Av
3
157
565.2 mm
x
x
fy
300
/
/
bw
250
145
mm
D
10
145
Tumpuan
Lapangan
0.25
15
17
15
D 15
D 10
Tumpuan
15
17
D 10
145
Tulangan sengkang
290
mm
1.5 m
1.42 m
600
10
1.25
2.5
1.5
sain tulangan geser

10 mm
C2
T2
balance (ab)
dari Sap 2000
300
25
25
/(
/(
N-1
1
)
)
ah tumpuan
D
D
D
15
17
15
tuan SAP 2000

250 ) /20
4593750
tuan SAP 2000
290
mm
D 15
0.35
D 17
D 15
145
mm
1.25
290 mm
H. Perencanaan balok L 2 Portal B1-B5, C1-C5 (Analisis di Frame 85 )

Diameter (')
=
=
21 mm
2 batang

Diameter ()
=
20 mm
jumlah tulangan (n)
=
4 batang
tinggi (H)
=
0.35 m
=
lebar (B)
=
0.25 m
=
=
1
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)

Diameter ()
=
350 mm
250 mm
5m
=
=
=
=
=
0.85
60 mm
25 Mpa
300 Mpa
200000
Mpa

's
d'
A's
X
d
C1
d - 0,5a
T1
As
y
B
0,85 f'c
c = 0,003
d - d'

d
=
=
=
=
=
d'
H
Tebal selimut
350
60
290 mm
Tebal selimut
60
mm

A's
=
=
=
n'
x
1/4 pi
2
x
1/4 pi
692 mm^2
D'
21
^2
^2
As
=
=
=
n
x
1/4 pi
4
x
1/4 pi
1256 mm^2
D
20
^2
^2
A's
A's
=
As
As 1
=
=
=
As 2
=
=
As
A's
1256
692
564 mm^2
A's
692 mm^2
+
As1
As2

Mencari nilai Cc
Cc
=
=
=
=
0.85
0.85
5313
5313
x
x
x
a
f'c
25
a
x
x
b
250
x
x
a
a
Mencari nilai T1
T1
=
=
=
As1
x
564
x
169089
fy
300
N

Cc
5313
a
a
a
=
=
=
=
T1
169089
169089
31.829
=
=
=
a
/
31.829
37.445
/
mm
5313
Mencari nilai X
X
1
/
mm
0.85
Xb
=
=
=
=
600 x d
/ (
600 x 290 / (
174000
/
193.33
mm
600
600
900
+
+
Fy )
300 )

ab
=
=
=
1
x
0.85 x
164.33
Xb
193.33
mm
( a
=
31.83
)
<
( ab
164.33

Mencari nilai s
s
=
=
=
=
0.003 ( d
0.003 ( 290
0.758
/
0.020
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
X )
37.445
37.445
/
)/
X
37.445
Mencari nilai y
y
Es
200000
( s
=
0.020
)
>
( y
0.0015

Mencari nilai 's
's
=
=
0.003 (
0.003 (
X
37.445
d'
-
)
60
/
)/
X
37.445
=
=
0.068
0.0018
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
37.445
Mencari nilai y
y
Es
200000
( 's
=
0.0018
)
>
( y
0.0015
169089.000

fy
f's
=
=
300
300
Mpa
Mpa

Cc
T1
=
=
=
5313
a
5313
x
169089.000
31.829
N
169089.000
( Cc
*).
169089.000 )
( T1
OK

Mn izin 1
=
=
=
=
Cc
(
T1
(
169089.000
169089.000
d
d
(
x
290
274
a
a
-
/
2
/
2
31.829
)
)
/
=
=
46344883.9
46.345
N.mm
kN.m

Mn izin 2
=
=
=
=
=
A's
x
692
x
207711
47773530
47.774
f's
x
300.000
x
230
N.mm
kN.m
(
x
d
(
290
d'
-
)
60
Mn izin
=
=
=
=
Mn izin 1
46.345
94.118
94118414
+ Mn izin 2
+
47.774
kN.m
N.mm

Mu
Mn
=
=
=
86331884
86331884
107914855
Mu
/
N
0.8
( Mn izin =
94118413.89
)
< ( Mn =
107914855
)
*).
*).
TIDAK AMAN

balanced
0.85
0.85
=
Mencari nilai
25
300
0.85
x
600
600
+
fy
600
600
+
300
d
290
)
)
0.040
r '
r '
Mencari nilai
f'c
fy
=
=
=
A's
/
692
/
0.00955
(
(
b
250
x
x
0.75 r balanced
0.75
0.040
0.03
+
0.01
0.0397
+
+
maximum
max
=
=
=
=
r '
0.01
x
x
fs'
/
300.000
fy
/
2874.922

As max
( As
*).
=
=
=
max
x
b
0.040
x
250
2874.922 mm^2
1256.000
<
( As max
OK

Mencari nilai
min
minimum
=
=
1.4
1.4
/
/
x
x
fy (Mpa)
300
d
290
0.005

As min
( As
*).
=
=
=
min
0.005
338.333
1256.000
x
b
x
250
mm^2
>
x
x
( As min
d
290
338.333
OK
As (mm^2)
1256.000
A's
A's
As
A's
=
=
=
As2
As1
Mn2
/
fy
300
47773530
/
692.370 mm^2
(
(
d
290
d'
60
)
)

y
=
=
=
=
=
h
350
122.0 mm
bw
250
2
2
<
pb
60
300 ..OK
2
2
ds
10
3
3
D
21
2
2
pb
60
2
2
Ds
10
N
2
D
21
68 mm

A's
=
2
D
As1
=
2
D
As2
=
2
D
>
25 ..OK
A's1
=
2
A's2
=
2
As
=
2
21
19
21

Tu max
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
=
=
0.6
x
4593750
25
Nmm
x (
350
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
( Tu max = 103357.248
)
<
(
^2
4593750

Vu
87530

Vc
=
=
=
(1/6)
x
(1/6)
x
60416.667
f,c
5
N
x
x
bw
250
x
x
d
290
Vc
=
=
0.6
x
36250.000
60416.667
N
0.5Vc
=
=
0.5
x
18125.000
36250.000
N
( Vu
=
*).
87530
)
> ( 0.5Vc
18125.000

Vs min
=
=
=
(1/3 Mpa)
x
(1/3 Mpa)
x
24166.6667 N
bw
250
x
x
d
290

Vc + Vs min
Vu/
=
=
=
=
60416.667
+
84583.333 N
87530
145883.333
[Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]
Vc + Vs min
<
Vu/
=
=
24166.6667
/
N
0.6
60416.667
181250.00
+
N
1.667
250
<= [Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]

Vs perlu
=
=
=
(
Vu
/
(
87530
85466.667
N
)
0.6
Vc
-
60416.667

Av
=
=
=
s
=
=
=
2
x
(1/4)
2
x
(1/4)
157 mm^2
Av
157
x
x
160
fy
300
mm
pi
pi
ds^2
100
x
x
d
290
/
/
Vs
85466.667

d/2
=
=
290
/
145 mm
2
<= 609,6 mm

S min
=
=
=
3
Av
3
157
565.2 mm
x
x
fy
300
/
/
bw
250
145
mm
D
10
145
Tumpuan
Lapangan
0.25
21
19
21
D 21
D 10
Tumpuan
21
19
D 10
145
Tulangan sengkang
290
mm
1.5 m
1.42 m
600
10
1.25
2.5
1.5
sain tulangan geser

10 mm
C2
T2
balance (ab)
dari Sap 2000
300
25
25
/(
/(
N-1
1
)
)
ah tumpuan
D
D
D
21
19
21
tuan SAP 2000

250 ) /20
4593750
tuan SAP 2000
290
mm
D 21
0.35
D 19
D 21
145
mm
1.25
290 mm
I. Perencanaan Slope Portal A1-D1, A2-D2, A3-D3, A4-D4, A5-D5, (Analisis di Frame 111

Diameter (')
=
=
12 mm
2 batang

Diameter ()
=
11 mm
jumlah tulangan (n)
=
4 batang
tinggi (H)
=
0.3 m
=
lebar (B)
=
0.2 m
=
=
1
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)

Diameter ()
=
300 mm
200 mm
4m
=
=
=
=
=
0.85
60 mm
25 Mpa
300 Mpa
200000
Mpa

's
d'
A's
X
d
C1
d - 0,5a
T1
As
y
B
0,85 f'c
c = 0,003
d - d'

d
=
=
=
=
=
d'
H
Tebal selimut
300
60
240 mm
Tebal selimut
60
mm

A's
=
=
=
n'
x
1/4 pi
2
x
1/4 pi
226 mm^2
D'
12
^2
^2
As
=
=
=
n
x
1/4 pi
4
x
1/4 pi
380 mm^2
D
11
^2
^2
A's
A's
=
As
As 1
=
=
=
As
A's
380
226
154 mm^2
As 2
=
=
A's
226 mm^2
+
As1
As2

Mencari nilai Cc
Cc
=
=
=
=
0.85
0.85
4250
4250
x
x
x
a
f'c
25
a
x
x
b
200
x
x
a
a
Mencari nilai T1
T1
=
=
=
As1
x
154
x
46158
fy
300
N

Cc
4250
a
a
a
=
=
=
=
T1
46158
46158
10.861
=
=
=
a
/
10.861
12.777
/
mm
4250
Mencari nilai X
X
1
/
mm
0.85
Xb
=
=
=
=
600 x d
/ (
600 x 240 / (
144000
/
160.00
mm
600
600
900
+
+
Fy )
300 )

ab
=
=
=
1
x
0.85 x
136.00
Xb
160.00
mm
( a
=
10.86
)
<
( ab
136.00

Mencari nilai s
s
=
=
=
=
0.003 ( d
0.003 ( 240
0.682
/
0.053
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
X )
12.777
12.777
/
)/
X
12.777
Mencari nilai y
y
Es
200000
( s
=
0.053
)
>
( y
0.0015

Mencari nilai 's
's
=
=
0.003 (
0.003 (
X
12.777
d'
-
)
60
/
)/
X
12.777
=
=
0.142
0.0111
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
12.777
Mencari nilai y
y
Es
200000
( 's
=
0.0111
)
>
( y
0.0015
46158.000

fy
f's
=
=
300
300
Mpa
Mpa

Cc
T1
=
=
=
4250
a
4250
x
46158.000
10.861
N
46158.000
( Cc
*).
46158.000 )
( T1
OK

Mn izin 1
=
=
=
=
Cc
(
T1
(
46158.000
46158.000
d
d
(
x
240
235
a
a
-
/
2
/
2
10.861
)
)
/
=
=
10827265.8
10.827
N.mm
kN.m

Mn izin 2
=
=
=
=
=
A's
x
226
x
67824
12208320
12.208
f's
x
300.000
x
180
N.mm
kN.m
(
x
d
(
240
d'
-
)
60
Mn izin
=
=
=
=
Mn izin 1
10.827
23.036
23035586
+ Mn izin 2
+
12.208
kN.m
N.mm

Mu
18653556.2
Mn
=
=
=
Mu
/
18653556.2
23316945.25
/
N
0.8
( Mn izin =
23035585.77
)
< ( Mn = 23316945.25
)
*).
*).
TIDAK AMAN

balanced
0.85
0.85
=
Mencari nilai
25
300
0.85
x
600
600
+
fy
600
600
+
300
d
240
)
)
0.040
r '
r '
Mencari nilai
f'c
fy
=
=
=
A's
/
226
/
0.00471
(
(
b
200
x
x
maximum
max
0.75 r balanced
0.75
0.040
0.03
+
0.005
0.0348
=
=
=
=
+
+
r '
0.005
x
x
fs'
/
300.000
fy
/
1671.080

As max
( As
*).
=
=
=
max
x
b
0.035
x
200
1671.080 mm^2
379.940
<
( As max
OK

Mencari nilai
min
minimum
=
=
1.4
1.4
/
/
x
x
fy (Mpa)
300
d
240
0.005

As min
( As
*).
=
=
=
min
0.005
224.000
379.940
x
b
x
200
mm^2
>
x
x
( As min
d
240
224.000
OK
As (mm^2)
379.940
A's
A's
As
A's
=
=
=
As2
As1
Mn2
/
fy
300
12208320
/
226.080 mm^2
(
(
d
240
d'
60
)
)

y
=
=
=
h
300
99.0 mm
2
2
<
pb
60
300 ..OK
2
2
ds
10
3
3
D
12
=
=
bw
200
2
2
pb
60
2
2
Ds
10
N
2
D
12
36 mm

A's
=
2
D
As1
=
2
D
As2
=
2
D
>
25 ..OK
A's1
=
2
A's2
=
2
As
=
2
12
10
12

Tu max
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20

=
=
0.6
x
2700000
25
Nmm
x (
300
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
( Tu max =
0
)
<
(
^2
2700000

Vu
27980.334

Vc
=
=
=
(1/6)
x
(1/6)
x
40000.000
f,c
5
N
x
x
bw
200
x
x
d
240
Vc
=
=
0.6
x
24000.000
40000.000
N
0.5Vc
=
=
0.5
x
12000.000
24000.000
N
( Vu
=
*).
27980.334
)
> ( 0.5Vc
12000.000

Vs min
=
=
=
(1/3 Mpa)
(1/3 Mpa)
16000
x
x
bw
200
x
x
d
240

Vc + Vs min
Vu/
=
=
40000.000
+
56000.000 N
=
=
27980.334
46633.890
[Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]
Vc + Vs min
<
Vu/
=
=
/
N
16000
0.6
40000.000
120000.00
+
N
1.667
200
<= [Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]

D
10
600
Tumpuan
Lapangan
0.2
12
10
12
D 12
D 10
Tumpuan
12
10
D 10
600
Tulangan sengkang
240
mm
10
600
nalisis di Frame 111)
sain tulangan geser

10 mm
C2
T2
balance (ab)
dari Sap 2000
300
25
25
/(
/(
N-1
1
)
)
ah tumpuan
D
D
D
12
10
12
tuan SAP 2000

200 ) /20
2700000
tuan SAP 2000
240
D 12
0.3
D 10
D 12
600
mm
240 mm
J. Perencanaan Slope Portal A1-A5, B1-B5, C1-C5 ,D1-D5 (Analisis di Frame 107)

Diameter (')
=
=
12 mm
2 batang

Diameter ()
=
13 mm
jumlah tulangan (n)
=
4 batang
tinggi (H)
=
0.3 m
=
lebar (B)
=
0.2 m
=
=
1
Mutu beton (f'c)
Mutu baja (fy)

Diameter ()
=
300 mm
200 mm
5m
=
=
=
=
=
0.85
60 mm
25 Mpa
300 Mpa
200000
Mpa

's
d'
A's
X
d
C1
d - 0,5a
T1
As
y
B
0,85 f'c
c = 0,003
d - d'

d
=
=
=
=
=
d'
H
Tebal selimut
300
60
240 mm
Tebal selimut
60
mm

A's
=
=
=
n'
x
1/4 pi
2
x
1/4 pi
226 mm^2
D'
12
^2
^2
As
=
=
=
n
x
1/4 pi
4
x
1/4 pi
531 mm^2
D
13
^2
^2
A's
A's
=
As
As 1
=
=
=
As
A's
531
226
305 mm^2
As 2
=
=
A's
226 mm^2
+
As1
As2

Mencari nilai Cc
Cc
=
=
=
=
0.85
0.85
4250
4250
x
x
x
a
f'c
25
a
x
x
b
200
x
x
a
a
Mencari nilai T1
T1
=
=
=
As1
x
305
x
91374
fy
300
N

Cc
4250
a
a
a
=
=
=
=
T1
91374
91374
21.500
=
=
=
a
/
21.500
25.294
/
mm
4250
Mencari nilai X
X
1
/
mm
0.85
Xb
=
=
=
=
600 x d
/ (
600 x 240 / (
144000
/
160.00
mm
600
600
900
+
+
Fy )
300 )

ab
=
=
=
1
x
0.85 x
136.00
Xb
160.00
mm
( a
=
21.50
)
<
( ab
136.00

Mencari nilai s
s
=
=
=
=
0.003 ( d
0.003 ( 240
0.644
/
0.025
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
X )
25.294
25.294
/
)/
X
25.294
Mencari nilai y
y
Es
200000
( s
=
0.025
)
>
( y
0.0015

Mencari nilai 's
's
=
=
0.003 (
0.003 (
X
25.294
d'
-
)
60
/
)/
X
25.294
=
=
0.104
0.0041
=
=
=
fy
/
300
/
0.0015
25.294
Mencari nilai y
y
Es
200000
( 's
=
0.0041
)
>
( y
0.0015
91374.000

fy
f's
=
=
300
300
Mpa
Mpa

Cc
T1
=
=
=
4250
a
4250
x
91374.000
21.500
N
91374.000
( Cc
*).
91374.000 )
( T1
OK

Mn izin 1
=
=
=
=
Cc
(
T1
(
91374.000
91374.000
d
d
(
x
240
229
a
a
-
/
2
/
2
21.500
)
)
/
=
=
20947500.2
20.948
N.mm
kN.m

Mn izin 2
=
=
=
=
=
A's
x
226
x
67824
12208320
12.208
f's
x
300.000
x
180
N.mm
kN.m
(
x
d
(
240
d'
-
)
60
Mn izin
=
=
=
=
Mn izin 1
20.948
33.156
33155820
+ Mn izin 2
+
12.208
kN.m
N.mm

Mu
29146181.6
Mn
=
=
=
Mu
/
29146181.6
36432727
/
N
0.8
( Mn izin =
33155820.25
)
< ( Mn =
36432727
)
*).
*).
TIDAK AMAN

balanced
0.85
0.85
=
Mencari nilai
25
300
0.85
x
600
600
+
fy
600
600
+
300
d
240
)
)
0.040
r '
r '
Mencari nilai
f'c
fy
=
=
=
A's
/
226
/
0.00471
(
(
b
200
x
x
maximum
max
0.75 r balanced
0.75
0.040
0.03
+
0.005
0.0348
=
=
=
=
+
+
r '
0.005
x
x
fs'
/
300.000
fy
/
1671.080

As max
( As
*).
=
=
=
max
x
b
0.035
x
200
1671.080 mm^2
530.660
<
( As max
OK

Mencari nilai
min
minimum
=
=
1.4
1.4
/
/
x
x
fy (Mpa)
300
d
240
0.005

As min
( As
*).
=
=
=
min
0.005
224.000
530.660
x
b
x
200
mm^2
>
x
x
( As min
d
240
224.000
OK
As (mm^2)
530.660
A's
A's
As
A's
=
=
=
As2
As1
Mn2
/
fy
300
12208320
/
226.080 mm^2
(
(
d
240
d'
60
)
)

y
=
=
=
h
300
99.0 mm
2
2
<
pb
60
300 ..OK
2
2
ds
10
3
3
D
12
=
=
bw
200
2
2
pb
60
2
2
Ds
10
N
2
D
12
36 mm

A's
=
2
D
As1
=
2
D
As2
=
2
D
>
25 ..OK
A's1
=
2
A's2
=
2
As
=
2
12
14
12

Tu max
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20

=
=
0.6
x
2700000
25
Nmm
x (
300
.f,c.r.r^2.y/20
( Tu max =
0
)
<
(
^2
2700000

Vu
34975.418

Vc
=
=
=
(1/6)
x
(1/6)
x
40000.000
f,c
5
N
x
x
bw
200
x
x
d
240
Vc
=
=
0.6
x
24000.000
40000.000
N
0.5Vc
=
=
0.5
x
12000.000
24000.000
N
( Vu
=
*).
34975.418
)
> ( 0.5Vc
12000.000

Vs min
=
=
=
(1/3 Mpa)
(1/3 Mpa)
16000
x
x
bw
200
x
x
d
240

Vc + Vs min
Vu/
=
=
40000.000
+
56000.000 N
=
=
34975.418
58292.363
[Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]
Vc + Vs min
<
Vu/
=
=
/
N
16000
0.6
40000.000
120000.00
+
N
1.667
200
<= [Vc + ((1/3)f,c). bw. d]

D
10
600
Tumpuan
Lapangan
0.2
12
14
12
D 12
D 10
Tumpuan
12
14
D 10
600
Tulangan sengkang
240
mm
10
600
Frame 107)
sain tulangan geser

10 mm
C2
T2
balance (ab)
dari Sap 2000
300
25
25
/(
/(
N-1
1
)
)
ah tumpuan
D
D
D
12
14
12
tuan SAP 2000

200 ) /20
2700000
tuan SAP 2000
240
D 12
0.3
D 14
D 12
600
mm
240 mm

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Analisis Struktur

Kg/m^2 *. PPI Untuk gedung 1983

Kg/m^2 *. PPI Untuk gedung 1983

Kg/m^2 *. PPI Untuk gedung 1983

Bebab Mati total dari atap (q2)

a.2. Beban Mati (q2)

a.3 berat sendiri (q3)

Renc dimensi balok Arah Y (H/B)

Pembebanan Tipe arah X

Pemodelan dgn beban segitiga simetris

Pemodelan beban merata

Pembebanan Tipe arah Y

*. Beban trapesium simetris

*. Beban trapesium simetris

Pemodelan dgn beban trapesium simetris

Pemodelan beban merata

b. Pemebebanan lanatai 2 (balok tanpa dinding)

Kg/m^2 *. PPI Untuk gedung 1983

Bebab Mati total lantai 2 (q2)

b.2. Beban Mati (q2)

a.3 berat sendiri (q3)

Renc dimensi balok Arah Y (H/B)

Pembebanan Tipe arah X

Pemodelan dgn beban segitiga simetris

*. Untuk balok non tepi

Pemodelan beban merata

*. Beban trapesium simetris

*. Beban trapesium simetris

Pemodelan dgn beban trapesium simetris

Pemodelan beban merata

c. Pemebebanan lantai 2 (dgn beban dinding)

Kg/m^2 *. PPI Untuk gedung 1983

Bebab Mati total lantai 2 (q2)

c.2. Beban Mati (q2)

c.3 berat sendiri (q3)

tinggi rencana dinding

Renc dimensi balok Arah Y (H/B)

Pembebanan Tipe arah X

Pemodelan dgn beban segitiga simetris

Pemodelan beban merata

Pembebanan Tipe arah Y

*. Beban trapesium simetris

*. Beban trapesium simetris

Pemodelan dgn beban trapesium simetris

Pemodelan beban merata

Portal dgn pemodelan beban segitiga-trapesium simetris

Portal dgn pemodelan beban merata

*.1/2 batu, PPI untuk gedung 1983

Perencanaan desain tulangan Bawah

Perencanaan desain tulangan geser

*. Direncanakan dengan balok penampang kubus

Mencari nilai d dan d'

Mencari nila A's dan As

Mencari nila As 1 dan As 2

Perhitungan dengan asumsi Tulangan tarik dan tekan meleleh

Mensubtitusikan nila Cc dan T1 untuk mendapatkan nilai a

Mencari nilai a balance (ab)

Memeriksa tulangan tarik dengan membandingkan nilai s dan y

Memeriksa tulangan tekan dengan membandingkan nilai 's dan y

Sehingga nilai f's = fy

Mensubtitusikan nila a untuk mendapatkan nilai Cc

Mencari Momen nominal 1 yang diizinkan (Mn izin 1)

Momen nominal yang diizinkan (Mn izin)

Momen nominal dari perhitungan struktur (Mn)