1. Table 2 shows the positive and negative ions in three salt solutions.

Jadual 2 menunjukkan ion positif dan ion negatif bagi tiga larutan garam.
Name of Salt
Nama Garam
Copper(II) sulphate
Kuprum(II) sulfat
Sodium sulphate
Natrium sulfat
Lead(II) nitrate
Plumbum(II) nitrat

Positive Ion
Ion positif
Cu2+

Negative Ion
Ion negatif
SO42-

Na+

SO42-

Pb2+

NO3-

(a) What is another name for a positively charged ion?

Apakah nama lain bagi ion bercas positif?
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[1 mark]

(b) Name the ions in copper(II) sulphate solution.

Namakan ion-ion yang terdapat dalam larutan kuprum(II) sulfat.
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[1 mark]

(c) Write the formula for sodium sulphate.

Tuliskan formula bagi natrium sulfat
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[1 mark]

(d) When 10 cm3 of 0.5 mol dm-3 sodium sulphate solution is added to excess lead(II) nitrate
solution, a white precipitate is formed.
Apabila 10 cm$ Iarutan natrium sulfat 0.5 mol dm-3 dicampurkan kepada larutan
plumbum(II) nitrat berlebihan, suatu mendakan putih terbentuk.
(i)

Write the chemical equation for the reaction.

Tuliskan persamaan kimia bagi tindak balas yang berlaku.
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(ii)

Describe the chemical equation in (d)(i).

Perihalkan persamaan kimia di (d)(i).
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(iii)

Name the white precipitate.

Namakan mendakan putih itu.
_____________________________________________________ [1 marks]

(iv)

Calculate the number of mole of sodium sulphate in the solution.

Use the formula: Number of mole(n) = Volume x Concentration
1000
Hitung bilangan mol Natrium sulfat yang terdapat dalam larutan itu.
Guna rumus: Bilangan mol (n) = Isipadu x Kepekatan
1000

(v)

Calculate the mass of precipitate formed.

Give that the relative atomic mass of O = 16, S = 32,Pb =207
Use the formula mass =Number of mole x Relative molecular mass.
Hitung jisim mendakan yang terbentuk.
Diberi jisim atom relative bagi O = 16, S = 32,Pb =207
Guna rumus : jisim = Bilangan mol x Jisim molekul relative