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Unit-1 (Unit , Dimensions & Measurement)

Questions from JEE/Medical Entrance
Q.1) If E = energy, G = gravitational constant,
I = impulse and M = mass, the dimensions of
GIM2
E2

are same as that of

a) mass b) length c) time d) force

Q.2) If the units of mass, length, and time are
doubled, unit of angular momentum will be
a) doubled b) Tripled c)quadrupled d) same
Q.3) The dimension of Magnetic moment is
a) [L2 T 1 ]
b) [L2 ]
c) [L1 T 1 ]
d) [L1 ]
Q.4) The dimensions of surface tension is
a) [M1 L1 T 2 ]
b) [M1 L0 T 2 ]
c) [M1 L2 T 2
d) [M1 L1 T 1 ]
Q.5) Dimensions of electric resistance is
a) [M1 L1 T 3 A2 ]
b) [M1 L3 T 3 A2 ]
c) [M1 L2 T 3 A2 ]
d) [M1 L2 T 3 A1 ]
Q.6) Pascal second has the dimensions of
a) Energy
b)Coefficient of Viscosity
c) Pressure
d)Force
Q.7) If force(F), length(L) & time(T) are the
fundamental units , then the dimensional
formula of mass is
a) [F1 L1 T 2 ]
b) [F1 L2 T 2 ]
c) [F1 L1 T 2
d) [F1 L1 T 1 ]
Q.8) If C & R represent capacity and
resistance then CR has dimensions
a) [M 0 L0 T1 ]
b) [M 0 L0 T 2 ]
c) [M1 L0 T1
d) N.O.T.

JEE PHYSICS - XI

Q.9) In a system of unit of force (F), Time (T)

& acceleration (A) , Energy has dimensions
a) [F1 T 2 ]
b) [F1 A2 ]
c) [F1 A2 T 2 ]
d) [F1 A1 T1 ]
Q.10) The ratio of dimensions of Plancks
constant and that of moment of inertia is the
dimensions of
a) Frequency
b) Velocity
c) Angular Momentum d) Time
Q.11) The physical quantity not having same
dimensions are
a) Momentum and Plancks Constant
b) Stress & Youngs Modulus
c) Speed and

0 0

d) Torque and Work

Q.12) The dimensional formula of
Gravitational constant is
a) [M 1 L2 T 2 ]
b) [M 1 L1 T 2 ]
c) [M1 L3 T 2
d) [M1 L3 T 2 ]
Q.13) The dimensional formula of relative
density is
a) [M1 L3 T 0 ]
b) [M 0 L1 T 1 ]
c) [M1 L1 T 2
d) Dimensionless
Q.14) Dimension of
a) [L2 T 2 ]
c) [L1 T 1 ]

is
0

b) [L2 T 2 ]
d) [L1 T1 ]

Answers- 1-c 2-c 3-b 4-b 5-c 6-b 7-a

8-a 9-a 10-a 11-a 12-c 13-d 14-b

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Unit-1 (Unit , Dimensions & Measurement)

Q.15) E, m, l, G denotes energy, mass, angular
momentum & gravitational constant
2

respectively, then 5 2 has dimensions of

a)angle b)length c)mass d)time
Q.16) Calculate Dimensions of coefficient
viscosity in given relation =

4
8

Q.17) If frictional force is directly proportional

to the velocity of body, find the dimensions of
the constant of proportionality?
Q.18) Find the dimensions of

40 2

Q.19) The physical quantity having the

dimension of [M 1 L3 T 3 A2 ] is
a) electromotive force b)Resistance
c) resistivity
d) electric conductivity
Q.20) Solar constant may be defined as the
amount of solar energy received per 2 per
minute. The dimension of solar constant is?
a) [M1 L2 T 3 ]
b) [M1 L0 T 1 ]
c) [M1 L0 T 2
d) [M1 L0 T 3 ]
Q.21)Which of the following is dimensionless?
a)

b)

c)

d) 2

Q.22) The square root of the product of

inductance and capacitance has the
dimensional formula of
a) mass b)length c)time d)no dimension
Q.23)The dimensional formula of coefficient
of shear modulus is
a) [M1 L1 T 3 ]
b) [M1 L2 T 2 ]
c) [M1 L1 T 2
d) [M1 L2 T 2 ]

JEE PHYSICS - XI

Q.24) Out of the following four dimensional

quantities, which one qualifies to be called a
Dimensional constant
a) Acceleration due to gravity
b)surface tension of water
c)Weight of a standard kilogram mass
d) the velocity of light in vacuum
Q.25) Which of following units denote the
dimension of

2
2

a) webre(Wb)
c)Wb/2

, where Q is electric charge?

b)henry(H)
d) H/2

Q.26) The dimensions of magnetic intensity B

a) [M 2 L1 T 2 A1 ]
b) [M1 L2 T1 A2 ]
c) [M1 L0 T 2 A1 ]
d) [M1 L1 T 2 A1 ]
Q.27) Which one of the following does not
have same dimensions
a) Moment of Inertia & Torque
b) Impulse & Momentum
c) Work & Torque
d)Angular Momentum & Plancks constant
Q.28) Plancks constant has the dimension of
a) Energy
b) Angular momentum
c) Power
d) Momentum
Q.29) Dimensions of coefficient of viscosity
a) [M1 L2 T 2 ]
b) [M1 L1 T 1 ]
c) [M1 L1 T 2
d) [M1 L3 T 2 ]
Q.30) Dimensions of 2 LR is
a) [M 1 L2 T 6 A2 ]
b) [M 0 L0 T 2 A0 ]
c) [M1 L2 T 1 A0 ]
d) [M 0 L0 T 3 A0 ]
Answers- 15-c 16- [M1 L1 T 1 ] 17-[M1 T 1 ]
18-[M 0 L0 T 0 A0] 19-d 20-d 21-a 22-d 23-c
24-d 25-b 26-c 27-a 28-b 29-b 30-c

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Unit-1 (Unit , Dimensions & Measurement)

Q.31) The correct order in which the
dimensions of length increases in the following
quantities is
i)Volume ii)Stress iii)Impulse iv)Plancks
constant
a) i), ii), iii), iv)
b) i), iv), iii), ii)
c) ii), iii), iv), i)
d) i), iii), ii), iv)
Q.32) The correct order in which the
dimensions of time increases in the following
quantities is
i)Energy
ii)Power
iii)coefficient of Viscosity iv)Moment of Inertia

a) i), ii), iii), iv)

c) i), iii), ii), iv)

b) ii), i), iii), iv)

d) ii), iii), iv), i)

Q.33) If P is pressure, Z is distance, k is

Boltzmann constant and is temperature in
P=

, The dimensional formula of

will be?
a) [M 0 L2 T 0 ]
c) [M 0 L2 T 1 ]

b) [M1 L2 T1 ]
d) [M1 L0 T 1 ]
1

Q.34) Dimensions of 0 if 0 represent

2
permittivity of free space and E represent
electric field?
a) [M 0 L2 T 0 ]
b) [M1 L2 T1 ]
c) [M 0 L2 T 1 ]
d) [M1 L1 T 2 ]
Q.35) Which of the following sets have
different dimensions?
a) Heat, work done, energy
b) Dipole moment, Electric flux, Electric field
c)E.M.F, Potential difference, Electric potential
d) Pressure, Youngs Modulus, Stress

JEE PHYSICS - XI

Multiple Answers Questions (Q.36 to Q.43 )

Q.36) In SI, newton is the unit of Force
a)Newton is the fundamental unit
b) Newton is the derived unit
c) Newton can be expressed as kg m 1
d) Newton is the force which produce an
acceleration of 1m 2 in a body of 1kg
Q.37) The pair of physical quantity having
same dimensions
a) Moment of Inertia & Moment of Force
b) Pressure & stress
c) Surface tension & surface energy
d) Angular momentum & Plancks Constant
Q.38) Electric charge
a) is a fundamental quantity
b) is a derived quantity
c) has the dimensions of [M 0 L0 T1 A1 ]
d) has the dimensions of [M 0 L0 T1 A1 ]
Q.39) Light year is
a) Unit of time b) Unit of distance
c) equal to 9.46 10 12 km d)N.O.T.
Q.40) Which of the following pair has same
dimensions
a) Work & Torque
b)Stress & Youngs Modulus
c) Work & Angular momentum
d) Wavelength & Light year
Answers- 31-c 32-b 33-a 34-d 35-b
36-(b, c, d) 37-(b, c, d) 38-(b, d)
39-(b, c) 40-(a, b, d)

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Unit-1 (Unit , Dimensions & Measurement)

Q.41) L,C & R represent the physical quantity
inductance, capacitance & Resistance
respectively. Which of the following
combination has dimensions of frequency
a) R/L b) 1/RC c) C/L d) 1/
Q.42) In SI, unit the Inductance, the henry can
be written as
a) ohm-second
b) weber/ampere
c)volt-second/ampere
d)joule/ 2
Q.43) The pair of physical quantities that have
the same dimensions are
a) Plancks constant & torque
b) Curie & frequency of light
c) Latent heat & gravitational potential
d) Reynold number & coefficient of friction
Q.44) Match the physical quantities given in
column I with their dimensions in column II
I
II
i) Inductance
A) [M 1 L2 T 2 Q2 ]
ii) Angular Momentum
iii) Latent heat
iv) capacity
v) Resistivity
vi) Torque
a) i-C, ii-F, iii-E, iv-A,
b) i-C, ii-F, iii-B, iv-E,
c) i-C, ii-F, iii-A, iv-E,
d) i-B, ii-D, iii-A, iv-E,

B) [M1 L2 T 2 ]
C) [M1 L2 Q2 ]
D) [M1 L3 T 1 Q2 ]
E) [L2 T 2 ]
F) [M1 L2 T 1 ]
v-D, vi-B
v-A, vi-D
v-D, vi-B
v-F, vi-C

Q.45) The density of a material is 8g/c.c in a

unit system in which the unit length is 5cm and
unit mass is 20g, what is the density of material
a) 0.02
b) 50
c) 40
d)12.5

JEE PHYSICS - XI

Q.46) The velocity v of a particle at time t is

b
given by v = at+
where a, b and c are
t+c
constants. The dimensions of a, b and c are
a) L, LT and LT 2
b) LT 2 , L and T
c) L2 , T and LT 2
d) LT 2 , LT and T
Q.47) The displacement of a particle is given
by s = at + bt 2 where t is time and a and b are
two constants. The dimensional formula of the
constant b is
a) [M 0 L0 T 2 ]
b) [M 0 L1 T 0 ]
c) [M 0 L1 T 2 ]
d) [M 0 L0 T1 ]
2
Q.48) Given that y = A sin[( ( ))]

where y & x are measured in meters. Which of

the following statement is correct ?
2
a) The unit of ( ) is same as that of
2

b) The unit of c is same as that of

c) The unit of is same as x but not as A.

d) The unit of is same as x and A.
Q.49) A force is given by F = at + b 2 , where t
is time. What are the dimensions of a & b?
a) [M1 L1 T 3 ] & [M1 L1 T 4 ]
b) [M1 L1 T 1 ] & [M1 L1 T 0 ]
c) [M1 L1 T 4 ] & [M1 L1 T1 ]
d) [M1 L1 T 3 ] & [M1 L2 T 4 ]
Q.50) The Wan der wall equation for real gas

is ( + 2 ) ( ) = ,dimensions of a & b

a) [M1 L5 T 2 ] & M 0 L3 T 0 ]
b) [M1 L1 T 2 ] & [M1 L0 T 0 ]
c) [M 0 L3 T 0 ] & [M1 L1 T1 ]
d) [M 0 L6 T 0 ] & [M 0 L6 T 4 ]

Answers- 41-(a, b, d) 42-(a, d) 43-(b, c, d) 44-a 45-b 46-b 47-c 48-d 49-a 50-a
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Unit-1 (Unit , Dimensions & Measurement)

Q.51) Consider the following equation known
as Bernoullis Theorem :
1
P + 2 + = K (constant). Dimensions
2

of K/P are same as that of

a) Thrust b)Pressure c)Angle d)Viscosity
Q.52) If p represent the radiation pressure, c
represents the velocity of light and q represents
the radiation energy per unit area per unit time,
such that is dimensionless. Determine
which of the following sets of x, y, & z satisfy
the above relation:
a) x =1,y = 1 & z = -1 b) x = 1, y = -1 & z = 1
c) x = -1,y = 1 & z = 1 d) x =1,y = 1 & z = 1
Read the passage and answer (Q.53 to Q.57)
Dimensional analysis is very useful for
converting one system of units into another,
checking the correctness of given physical
relation and deriving the relationship between
varying physical quantities. Length is
expressed as , where G, c & h are
universal gravitational constant s, speed of
light and Plancks constant respectively.
Q.53) Dimensions of G are
a) [M1 L3 T 2 ]
b) [M 2 L3 T 2 ]
c) [M 1 L3 T 2 ]
d) [M 1 L3 T 2 ]
Q.54) Dimensions of h are
a) [M1 L1 T 1 ]
b) [M1 L2 T 1 ]
c) [M1 L1 T 2 ]
d) [M1 L2 T1 ]
Q.55) The value of x is
a) -3/2 b)-1/2 c)1/2

d)3/2

a) -3/2

b)1/2

JEE PHYSICS - XI

c) -1/2

d)3/2

Q.57) The value of z is

a) -1/2 b)2/3 c)-3/2

d)1/2

Q.58) A wire has a mass (0.3 0.003)g. radius

(0.5 0.005 )mm and length (6 0.06) cm.
The maximum percentage error in the ,
measurement of its density is
a) 1
b)2
c)3
d)4
Q.59) A physical quantity P =

2
1
3 3

is

determined by measuring a, b, c, d & e

separately with percentage error of 2%, 3%,
2%, 1% & 6% respectively. Minimum amount
of error is contributed by the measurement of
a)b b)a c)d
d)e
e)c
Q.60) A physical quantity y =

4 2
( 4 )1/3

has four

observables a, b, c and d are 2%, 3%, 4% and

5% respectively. The error in y will be
a) 6%

b) 11%

Q.61) If X =

3 2

c) 12%

d) 22%

and % errors in a, b, c & d

are 1%, 2%, 4%, 4% respectively. Find error in

X?
a) 2%
b)10% c)11% d)13%

Answers- 51-c 52-b 53-c 54-b 55-c

56-a 57-d 58-d 59-b 60-d 61-d
Read the passage and answer (Q.62 to Q.67)

Q.56) The value of y is

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Unit-1 (Unit , Dimensions & Measurement)

In physics, attempts are made to make the
measurements of the physical quantities with
the best possible accuracy. However the
measurement of physical quantities are never
hundred percentage correct .There is always
some degree of uncertainty in the measurement
of a physical quantity due to various reasons.
The measure of degree of uncertainty in the
measurement of physical quantity is known as
erro. The diameter of a wire as measured by a
screw gauge was foun to be 1.325cm, 1.328cm,
1.330cm, 1.326cm, 1.334cm & 1.336cm.
Q.62) Mean value of diameter of wire is
a) 1.329cm
b)1.330cm
c)1.328cm

d)1.331cm

Q.63) Absolute error in the measurement of the

fifth reading (i.e. 1.334cm) is
a)+0.004cm
b)+0.005cm
c)-0.004cm
d)-0.006cm
Q.64) The average absolute error in the
measurement of the diameter of the wire
a) 0.005 b00.003 c)0.006 d)0.004
Q.65) The percentage error in the measurement
of the diameter of the wire
a) 0.1% b) 0.2% c) 0.3% d) 0.%
Q.66) The measured diameter of the wire is
a) (1.330 0.001)cm
b) (1.330 0.002)cm
c)(1.330 0.003)cm
d) (1.330 0.004)cm
Answers- 62- b

63-a

64- d

65-c

JEE PHYSICS - XI

Direction: The following questions consist of

two statements each, Assertion (A) & Reason
(R). To answer these questions, choose any one
of the following response codes ;
A) If both assertion & reasons are correct and
reason is the correct explanation of the
assertion
B) If both assertion & reasons are correct and
reason is not the correct explanation of the
assertion
C) If assertion is correct but the reason is
incorrect
D) If assertion is Incorrect but the reason is
correct
Q.67) Assertion (A):- Mass, Length & Time
are fundamental physical quantities.
Reasons:- They are independent of each other
a) A
b)B
c)C
d)D
Q.68) Explanation:- SI unit of surface tension
is N1 and SI unit of surface energy is J3 .
Assertion (A):-Impulse and Linear momentum
have the same dimensions
Reasons(R):-Impulse is equal to change in
linear momentum
a) A
b)B
c)C
d)D
Q.69) Assertion (A):- In y = A cos(wt - kx) ,
(wt kx) is dimensionless
Reasons(R):- dimension of w = [M 0 L0 T1 ]
a) A
b)B
c)C
d)D
Q.70) Assertion (A):- Dimension of pressure
are [M1 L1 T 2 ]
Reasons(R):-Pressure is defined as force per
unit area
66-c

67-a

68-a

69-c

70-d

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Unit-1 (Unit , Dimensions & Measurement)

JEE PHYSICS - XI

Classes On various Entrance and JEE oriented approach to IX , X , XI & XII Maths , Physics & Chemistry

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