STATE OF NEW YORK ORIGINAL
SUPREME COURT COUNTY OF ULST
In the Matter of the Application of
CHRISTOPHER REA,
Petitioner,
-against-
‘The CITY OF KINGSTON, and SHAYNE R. GALLO, in his official
capacity as Mayor,
Respondents.
All Purpose Term
Hon, Henry F. Zwack, Acting Supreme Court Justice Presiding
RJL: 55-12-01544 Index No. 12-3110
Appearances: Gleason, Dunn, Walsh & O’Shea
Attorneys For Petitioner
Ronald G. Dunn, Esq. & Christopher R. Scoville,
Esq., of counsel
40 Beaver Street
Albany, New York 12207
Andrew P. Zweben, Esq.
Attorneys For Respondents
420 Broadway
Kingston, New York 12401AMENDED'
DECISION/ORDER
Zwack, J.:
On remand from the Appellate Division, Third Department, this Court held a hearing for
the limited purpose of determining if petitioner Christopher Rea’s (“Rea”) actions attributed to
the delay in the subject disciplinary hearing and if there are any offsets to the amount of back pay
due Rea pursuant to this Court’s order of December 18, 2013 — which directed that he be
restored to his prior position as Assistant Fire Chief of the respondent City of Kingston (“City”)
and awarded him full back pay (Rea v City of Kingston, 110 AD3d 1227 [3d Dept 2013).
For proper context, the history of the proceeding needs repeating. In January, 2012,
petitioner was promoted from Assistant Fire chief to Fire Chief of the City of Kingston. On
February 9, 2012, petitioner was notified by respondent that his appointment as Fire Chief was,
rescinded and that he was suspended without pay pending disciplinary charges. On May 24,
2012, when no disciplinary proceeding had yet been served, petitioner commenced a CPLR
article 78 petitioner seeking to compel his reinstatement to his prior Assistant Fire Chief position,
retroactively to February 9, 2012, or alternatively, bring disciplinary charges. This Article 78
"The decision was amended to reflect the Court’s error in calculation of the number of weeks due.
*Rea v City of Kingston, 123 AD3d 1401.petition was resolved by an August 3, 2012 consent order, with the direction that respondent
serve the disciplinary charges by August 22, 2012.
On August 22, 2012 the disciplinary charges were served, asserting in sum and substance
that from 2006 until 2012 petitioner accepted pay from one government entity on the same dates,
he was also receiving pay from the City. On August 31, 2012, petitioner commenced the instant
Article 78 seeking pay and benefits retroactive to March 10, 2012 — 30 days after his
suspension — and dismissal of all charges that arose 18 months prior to the suspension as time
barred. This Court found that the Article 78 was not brought within four months from March
10, 2012 and dismissed the petition, and the determination was reversed. Following reversal,
on remand, this Court reinstated petitioner and awarded him full back pay and benefits. On
appeal, the matter was remanded for a hearing to determine if there were any viable defenses or
offsets to the Court’s award of full back pay and benefits, and to ultimately arrive at a figure
which would fairly compensate petitioner. ‘The City argued in the context of the appeal that it
should not be liable for the entire period, as petitioner indicated in mid-February that he was
retiring, an application he subsequently withdrew, They also argued that because petition did
not file for reinstatement or back pay until May 29, 2012, they are not responsible for the time
that elapsed in between the suspension and the resulting disciplinary charges,
At the time the matter was remitted to the Court to determine the amount of offsets, if
any, to the retroactive salary, no disciplinary hearing had been held. While this remand was
pending, a disciplinary hearing was actually held, petitioner was exonerated by the HearingOfficer, and ultimately he was terminated from his position by the City on October 14, 2104.
Following his termination, petitioner filed a separate Article 78 proceeding. Finding that a
substantial issue of fact was presented, the Court (Mott, J.) transferred that proceeding to the
Appellate Division.
It is important to note that the purpose of the Ci
Service 75 (3) and Civil Service 77,
as are invoked by petitioner here, is to serve as a source of income for petitioner until such time
as a final determination has made been on the disciplinary charges (Nabors v. Town of Somers,
72. AD3d 769 [2 Dept 2010}; Civil Services Employees Ass'n Inc., Local 1000, AFSCME, AFL-
CIO v. Cortland Housing Authority, 115 AD3d 1080 [3 Dept 2014]). Only after a final
determination by the City terminating the petitioner would the City be entitled to invoke the any
offsets except unemployment insurance (Civil Service Law 77; Boylan v. Town of Yorkshire,
179 AD2d 753 [2 Dept 1992]). By refusing to make any payments while drawing out the
disciplinary charges, including the filing of an appeal of this Court’s order of December 18,
2013, they have eviscerated the intent and purpose of the these provisions.°
Here, the Court notes that at no time prior to the scheduling of the instant hearing did
respondent move for discovery (CPLR 408) or request or attempt any form of disclosure.
However, shortly before the hearing it did serve petitioner with, in the Court’s view, an onerous
subpeona duces tecum. That subpeona sought production of documents for the past six years
SConsidering that in the event petitioner was terminated, as he eventually was, the City would be able
to recoup any overpayments, it can hardly be said that this municipality was in any way prejudiced
when they were directed to pay petitioner.in connection with any sort of income peti
ner may have made while employed by the City.
‘Treating the subpoena as a motion in limine, the Court dismissed the same on petitioner’s motion
fora protective order, finding that any income received by petitioner from any other source while
he was suspended — with the exception of unemployment insurance — was not a proper offset
in the context of this limited proceeding —which concerns only the issue of retroactive pay and
which “could be resolved independently of petitioner’s disciplinary proceeding” (Rea, 1402,
quoting Rea v City of Kingston, 110 AD3d 1227, 1230 ). Thus, the Court declined to accept any
testimony or evidence of offsets other than unemployment insurance benefit. On this issue, the
Court concluded, after the matter was thoroughly briefed by both parties, that the “issues upon
which proof was relevant concerns whether Rea contributed to the delay and did he receive
unemployment." During the hearing, respondents objected to the limitations on the proof,
Remarkably, respondents offered no witnesses or proof to support it’s argument that
petitioner was responsible for the delay in the service of the disciplinary charges, a position it
has so vociferously argued since the commencement of the proceedings. Respondent argues that
the Mayor, the City Clerk, and the County Executive were all led to believe by petitioner’s legal
tacti
that he would be the one to ask for a hearing on the disciplinary charges. Notably, none
of these individuals were called to testify and explain the basis for their understanding or their
reliance on petitioner’s action or inaction, Here, counsel’s arguments that respondent was
somehow tricked into inaction by petitioner’s initial submission of retirement papers is
‘Decision and Order dated February 2, 2014.unavailing, as Rea withdrew his papers almost immediately. The argument that petitioner was
seeking arbitration without a clear right to do so is also unavailing, as there was simply nothing
to arbitrate inasmuch as there were no disciplinary charges.
‘The Court conducted a hearing on February 4, 2015, at which time only Rea testified.
Petitioner produced as exhibits a December 16, 2011 paystub, and his 2011 W-2 form. The prior
petitions and the resulting orders were entered as evidence by respondent, as was an employment
agreement dated June 1, 2009 and Schedule ‘A’ of that agreement. Petitioner testified that his
paystub reflected he earned $2,836.90 bi-weekly
pay while an Assistant Fire Chief, and
additional bi-weekly sums. This included $114.11 as longevity pay, $11.51 “advanced
education”, which reflects that he holds an advanced degree, $11.51 for FIT (Article 31, page
26), $38.36 demonstrating that he was an Emergency Medical Technician, and a bi-weekly sum
of $221.05 which he described as supplemental pay. Supplemental pay was given to firefighters
as they worked holidays without the benefit of overtime pay. Res
jentified, but acknowledged
that he was not a signatory to the agreement between the City of Kingston and the Kingston
Professional Firefighters Association, Local 461. Rea further testified that this agreement was
the source of the supplemental pay and other benefits in his paystub. Rea admitted that he did
not have any information regarding overtime pay he may have received in 2011.
Accordingly, the Court’s review is necessarily limited to petitioner's testimony and the
documents submitted as exhibits. Respondent presented no evidence or testimony which in any
way limits the duration or the amount of salary owed to petitioner. Pet
joner’s employmentcontract does not define how his total compensation is calculated, The Court can only refer to
the 2011 pay schedule, utilize petitioner’s pay scale as an Assistant Chief, and look to the
compensation set forth in his last pay stub. The only documentary evidence provided was the
representative paystub of the Assistant Chief, as well as a 2011 W-2, on which the Court did not
rely. The Court finds that petitioner’s bi-weekly salary base salary was $2,836.90, which
together with bi-weekly longevity, $114.11, advanced education, $11.51, uniform, $11.51, EMT,
$38.36, and supplemental pay, $221.00, his gross income bi-weekly was $3,233.44. Petitioner’
pay should be retroactive from March 10, 2012 until the date he was terminated by the Mayor,
October 14, 2014. By the Court’s calculation, this represents 135 weeks and three days of pay,
or $219,227.23.
Petitioner is entitled to a back pay award in the amount of $219,227.23, which represents
his back pay, consistent with the rate of pay he was receiving at the time of his suspension, On
this record, there is no dispute that petitioner did not receive unemployment benefits, which the
Court had previously determined, in the context of this proceeding, were the only offsets to the
salary issue. Respondents were entitled to no other offsets in the course of this hearing.
According, itis
“The W-2 was a photocopy with the words 2011 W-2 handwritten in. Further, petitioner testified
that he did not recall if he received any kind of supplemental compensation such as overtime during
that year.
‘Petitioner did not seek interest in his Article 78 petition, nor would he be entitled to prejudgment
interest ( Bello v. Roswell Park Cancer Center, 5 NY3d 170 (2005).
7ORDERED, that respondent shall within 30 days of this Decision and Order pay to the
petitioner the sum of $219,227.23, in full settlement of salary and benefits due him for the period
of his suspension until his termination, without interest.
‘This constitutes the Decision and Order of the Court. This original Decision and Order
is returned to the attorneys for the petitioner. All other papers are delivered to the Supreme
Court Clerk for transmission to the County Clerk. The signing of this Decision and Order shall
not constitute entry or filing under CPLR 2220. Counsel is not relieved from the applicable
provisions of this rule with regard to filing, entry and Notice of Entry.
Dated: June 15, 2015
Troy, New York
Henry F. Pack
Acting Supreme Court Justice
Papers Considered:
1, Stenographic record of Article 78 Hearing held on February 4, 2015, together with
Petitioner’s Exhibits “1" through “2"; Respondent's Exhibits “A” through “G" and
“T° through “J”; Court’s Exhibits “I” through “V";
2. Petitioner’s Memorandum of Law by Ronald G. Dunn, Esq., dated March 20,
2015;
3, Respondent’s Summation/Memorandum of Law by Andrew Zweben, Esq.,
received March 23, 2015.