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2 mingle with #34 stereotype [ 'steriatarp ] n. BRIE, 24€ gossip ['gnsip] n. Rigi. IABE resemble [rr'zembl ] vt. 1, S60 52 seduce [s1'djuss]v. YEOEIBRE molest [ma'lest] v. St, IR assault (a'sotlt ] v. cd, Set inclined [ n'klannd } aj. (9061-29 harmoniously [ha:'mauniasli) adv. FOESE,, IRI prominent [ !prommant ad sb), S450, eat dread [dred] n. 2K, As PTH A CSR) ARIAL Hts reassuring [ rita!foarng J adj. 2-OH8), A148 qual [kwa:m; kwo:m ]n. BU, 7 puppy love #/ homosexual { haums'sekfual ] adj. MESS n. (UAE—ERRUASKRAAAHLBESA, KAMAL BRRLS—EMHERMABS BHLRTAG. TEP LE EPR, BAKES RT BEEP, ERRATA RK, BEALE VER MKF RAF ER. AMER BET , LOFT AAA LA SE SEER. i BERAMA WE AE A MAME, REMADE, HEMASAIH. BAY | ASAE, ME PET EAR, ERA BLE, RUBKA TWF REA TA DE). TH, BURA TOL EZ ABO, BAKE, BBALBS ME ARPES A RIL. MNS RR A REARS BM, MRSARF RAKE. HL; BBE PK, BAAR ERE RTRI AA AOTOL, IL A A a a E F HERAN, HTN RMR, RESLSTMGILAA, MAKE, MIE SHES. | FUE, SP LATHE es, ME REBAR AE 5 3 LTE PP EOE — FR, EER RA SAR ER AE, RH FE Ko MFLRAMEEREETES. AER, (h(t RARE PWT, Bet, BI ih. MPR, RARE ABO LRT PT HE Sh, EE TRI HE SE be FARRER EE OTS SEE ASL, RAE PTET DBE IE eH PP GER PFT ABLE) a Gl 5 VF Ae BE AS AE RB A 2 EL AE BTS AR HER AE HY PE REBG It TRILL NEE BARR, REELED FES RI AURERS, BACT BATA T DL TTACIE oT LB, ROMER AS AER. BORA ERTS REM PARAS, (RAE ASR, EERE Ate MEER SHORT TEE RES RMRE'RAPARE AED AREHA HTM, RRL G ABIL RGA MD ee ARG EAM BAGR PLL, BA, LACH SoA, HARRAH AL, EREPETT ee ee ERE 5, 7, 27, 28, 47, 49, 50, 54, 57, 75, 81, 84, 85, 87, 89, 109 NEA HUEMA RRA AMPA IIE, BT Mdiscussion” 05 4M, I HER AL AIL A ERG ORARE, PHL ERB GOR. ERO LR ERS E RMN ERROR: SREB ROM EBA SOR, BLS SAE BT BREA ALT, BLO BA AIRE FB ORE Se WPT BCE VS TO AEM ROT: 1. Raw AES HAH MA. Co-education seems the natural mode of education because males and females are not separated in real life unless absolutely necessary. 2. #4) Fak Y HAZ WM & SB, By mingling with one another on a daily basis, boys and girls can relinquish the stereotype view about the other sex. 3, Beat tht I TASHA, Co-education is usually preferred because itresembles the real world. FORT 1, BABAR H TH, Lav dA. Is safe to send one’s kids to a place where they won't be seduced, molested or even assaulted by the other sex. 2. #4 Hd iz THA, Free from the burden of co-existing harmoniously with the opposite sex, boys and girls often turn their attention to scholarly pursuits. 3. HALF AA, Single-sex school bars the possibility of the much-dreaded puppy love among studentsESSAY 27 Many schools are troubled by students’ behavioral problems. What are the causes? What solutions do you recommend? According to my former teacher from America, China probably boasts the best students in terms of orderly behavior. But I still find it hard to tolerate some students both in and outside the classroom. The situation seems to be deteriorating in China, The causes are many folds. In the first place, children today are generally spoiled. Since China implemented the one-child policy, most families are allowed only one kid, who is usually regarded as the apple of parents’ eye. ‘Together with two maternal and paternal grandparents, parents go too far in the attempt to provide their child with everything. Hence, the kid is used to getting what they want. Taking their parents’ love for granted, those kids become unappreciative and self-centered. They tend to show little respect for their teachers, regarding them as nothing more than paid employees hired by their parents. Being an only child, he or she is also likely to have trouble dealing with classmates in school. With no experience of sharing and compromising with one’s siblings, one lacks the necessary interpersonal skill to get along with one’s classmates in school, where dozens of students mingle with each other on a daily basis. Had they been taught to be more considerate of others’ needs and rights, they would not engage so readily in arguing or fighting with each other. Peer pressure is by no means the smallest reason for students’ behavior problems. A boy is often jeered at and called mummy’s boy by other boys if he is obedient and causes no trouble. In their mind, teenagers, boys at least, should be rebellious and follow no orders. Therefore, many of them assume an indifferent air towards their teachers, parents and classmates. Study becomes unimportant for them; they are too engrossed in getting a few cheers from their peers for being ‘manly, daring, and cool. No wonder they intentionally cause some trouble from time to time. | Attention and admiration is what they are after. It will always be hard to shape the younger generation according to the standards of the older. However, some steps can be taken to address those problems. Giving the youth more responsibility and less privilege would certainly help. Having them work together on a more regular basis can help ‘enhance the understanding and harmony between students. MUGEHE boast [boust] v. 64, WUi---Ti) 1a mingle with 4-382 tolerate [ 'tolorent ] ue BH, LZ considerate [kan'sidarit ] adj. Ass), HUH deteriorate [dr trariorett] v. ((88)3E 4, peer [pra(r)] n. IBA implement { ‘impliment ] 1. BU, SL, HT Jeet (gia v. RISE maternal (mo'ta:nl] adj 0, (RAFAL, MF obedient ["bisdiont } adj. HAKAN, MULE tee rebellious (r1'beljas] adj. BARA, EBAY) patemal (po'ts:nl] adj. 0H), 1@Seaeet) indifferent [rn drfront ] adj. BAHL unappreciative [,ana'prizfativ] adj. B3CIRAY, engrossed [n'graust ] adj. #4 8UE 89 ARE manly [ ‘maenli] adj. FSB, RBM adv. ARTA, compromise ['kompramaiz] n. 2th, HM vB ALM t, E address (9'dres] v. GLUEAPDR, ALL, REY interpersonal (,into'ps:sonl] adj. AS|AZR@H, enhance [in'hosns ] vt, $8, S838 KEASAZMRRM 54 —___]RSFRBASENTADERAR. SRRLABHRARHA? KAT AMAT RTL HE? PRR CAAT ADRS SDRC, BREA: OT HE RET GSP REE AE (EIR TR LE EE TERE ATNS ATES» HARM OLE? BA GROG RES. HARSH om. BA, EPH, MSRP ASE. AM SEM T RE FBR, FORE RA DBF 9 BREF REEBMT EE L AR. FDL TWN, Sh, LR RE BEART Zo BA, AF SE MEAG BA ATA BE 0 SR BEF SE IC AG ft TA BET GR A, EPR ANAS RRR, BL RY PL (BAT RT EBAY FE SE, 9 AB LR ATT EE, RAR MRAM. FE FEE TEE YER PA ARR SRE , CEPR PERREAULT PEALE , BE FA RE ARP HE OTS A EBT HF, ATURE Se BE SH A EAA, ABZ AeA RANA HALA EE PAE To VALE 9 Ha GE 17 PY ERA, BRR AT TE AA A HOSTEL AR Sei Hh Ay AO STE SE e. FERLTN A, TUL RE, Bb BF RE 65, AUTH. Blk, DAE RR IAI EI SOR EAR. ER BLT SE, HT AEM BGA AME, BML, WE, EDIE. PEATE HT Rea Rt HOTA HUTTE RAB AMER TAR BEARER IN, BRR MED BMH). (ELAR, RRA ROH HME AT LL FD JAE), AEE LEBEL , REE , RAAT EY Ko UE HATS Ao HE ESE 2 fa) AE Hi Fa AL. EEE LERLS AMY AY LET ELS HP RE MEMS, A RRR AM PAG A RMS RL, Mo ERA a TH OG AR oe, TOUR + RGR" I A SM RR A MHS, | RIEL 1 ee (EEELID 5. 7, 26, 28, 47, 49, 50, 54, 57, 75, 81, 84, 85, 87, 89, 109 Aww" SABE AAR SE RAE A Bae EA AF AH MR (causes), Fo SER ALM aT HEH AER ZF 2 (solutions), B+ ERR RM, RL A: BSL; IES BIE T Sak LAT AMOS SA; BAR Hp a Os EL (UIE -—--- === Be Rig MEW Children tend to regard teachers as merely paid employees hired by their parents and show little respect for their teachers. FHBUR Children tend to show little respect for their teachers, regarding them as nothing more than paid employees hired by their parents. EBD Today's children are the only child in their families and they are also likely to have trouble dealing with classmates in school. FHBNE Being an only child, he or she is also likely to have trouble dealing with classmates in school.ESSAY 28 Should the teacher in physical education class encourage the students to be more competi- tive or urge them to cooperate with one another? What is your opinion? Competition is everywhere, We can get a most vivid taste of it when we watch the Olympic Games, where the best of athletes try their utter most to outdo each other. So it seems natural that students should learn to compete at an early age. A sense of competition can certainly bring about improvement, which explains why one can run faster when he is running with other runners. Most people are lazy by nature and easily contented. They require some kind of incentives in the form of victory over others or humiliation when lose their drive to better themselves. defeated, Without competition they wil However, competition is not the sole driving force toward excellence. Cooperation is more essential to success. Most sports require cooperation between all team members, football, basketball, for example. To defeat another team, all team members must work together, adjusting to and communicating with each other. The total synergy is far more important than the strength of an individual player. A case in point is the Chinese National Football Team. It is generally agreed that, its chronic poor performance is more due to its collective strategy than the skills of individual player. After all, rarely can one accomplish much all by himself. Besides, compared to competition, cooperation gives a greater impetus to progress. Whereas the urge to improve provided by competition is based on personal gratification, i.e. the seeking of glory and victory and the avoidance of pain and humiliation, that of cooperation is grounded on one’s devotion to a common goal. To put it simply, to compete one often works for himself; to cooperate one works for others. One will try his uttermost because his performance will affect others’ and because he can’t bear the thought of letting others down, Indeed, aside from physical education classes, students are daily engaged in competition and ing competition its due credits, we should encourage students to cooperate cooperation. While gi with each other because success is not achieved by defeating others but improving ourselves. competitive [kom 'petatiy ] adj. 5-48) cooperate with '5-—-fefE improvement [ym 'pru:vmant] n. Bi Be contented [kan'tentid] adj. FE), CEtH) incentive [1nsenttv]n. HL bomiliation [hjus.mali'enjn ma, SAE excellence [ eksalans]n. 1038, its synergy ['sinadsi] n. PAPLHEAH, Bed chronic [Ykrontk } adj WHER: HES performance {pa foxmons jn. 5%, BL eis. 56 strategy 'steatidsi)n, JERE accomplish [akomplif] vi 3ERL, 2438), 38 impetus {‘impitas] n HERI ; (Bite whereas [wear'eez con). ili, RZ ¥F ‘gratification [,gractifi'kerfn] n. Bi devote to HERR HAE uttermost [‘atomaust ] n BSH, ATR due Ldju:) n. RES; HATO aj. GAA eA credit [ redit ]m. Oss (83H ATEE, SAPKGS MARA NBARS, RAIN AE? HAMA PRA RAEME RES RIN RO KS BL — AT ERERAL, SAA PADRE, ABBR S Hy, BETTE 9 FLL, AIOE AR PRS TALE SO REE TEP 0 RPER-EAGRED, RREAHA—TARAHA- RMS MER, BMA ER 2, KRBMA REA, TRAE A ARSE — ee SPB, HURL SATE EA BR, RABUN RZ NAM WARS, TRA T BOR. RTT, PARE RAVE — BDH . PEM F ROA BA KAD HA PER AB A BE PAZ AAE, HAN, BR, BREIL. BATRA ARO OH, TERE, ATSC UL SEROMA S.A — MRF. KR DARTH EA RF Se AS 9 OL, TAA OA AE, BEBE, AAEM S KAMRAN 6 AMF RAMS, CERAM . EPH TROT HH, ERT TAME, ADAG AREAL AUTRES , HES IMC OTA EY BEA, A PE TATE BT ID , ARE PSS FRMER. MDL, ENT AS, MEM TBA, ANT RRS IT BE, Pat AU AA ES OA, AREER S LL, BRT LARTER, FATS AEE PMA EZ Fo BAER ETE TSE FHT ARES, MART EE ESE, RR RT MA, TERE BRR. OEE “SPELGG", ARLE HKG OEM, MEH MA PHBE RIEL, LAT SJL ACH AME, ARR ATR HE oh SOE a5 MES, ILI OEE & tk (WETERETET 5. 7,26, 27, 47, 49, 50, 54, 57, 75, 81, 84, 85, 87, 89, 109 OBaEa REMALLLARRPSLS GSH ALOME, RADHA AML LM, ELPA RI: H— ENGR; PMA LGK, HT ESR RMIT, BS ORD RIT SHAE, MAE TS MRTED: REE PROM E. 25 a o SES VS tft RSs 1. TVARMLKAL, -AALI. A sense of competition can certainly bring about improvement. 2. RAH, WAT AA LH SL 4. Without competition, people will lose their drive to better themselves. BELL BAER AM I A BEE KF AW A HE, The total synergy of a team is far more important than the strength of an individual player. 2. SHEPARD DA, MLA ARR TDA ERA OL A HHA, Whereas the urge to improve provided by competition is based on personal gratification, Le. the seeking of glory and victory and the avoidance of pain and hurniliation, that of cooperation is grounded on one's devotion toa common goal. 87ESSAY 29 Which is a better place for the aged, home or nursing home? In light of the growing number of senior citizens in many countries, the caring for elderly people is becoming harder to tackle. Some aged people can afford paid nurses and maids to look after their needs at home, but many others are not so fortunate. To them, a nursing home seems an ideal place. To begin with, staying at a nursing home makes good financial sense. Some state-owned nursing homes are free of charge. Even for those that do require a small admission fee, the cost is low when you take into consideration the daily expenses incurred when one lives all by oneself. At the nursing home, everything can be purchased at wholesale prices. You don’t have to do your own shopping or pay the electricity bill. More importantly, a nursing home can provide professional care for those having trouble looking after themselves. Elderly people are prone to sudden attacks of various diseases. There is no telling when they would require help. If they live alone or even with their partners, there is every likelihood that they won't react effectively enough to an emergency. The stakes are too high to allow for even one mistake. Thus, it is wise to go to a nursing home where you will be monitored and attended to by professionals. ‘An even stronger argument in favor of nursing homes is the sense of community created there, Living alone, the aged usually feel lonely and sad. Even those living with their children often find themselves depressed because of the generation gap. By living in a nursing home, one can meet and talk to people of one’s own age. There is a wealth of shared memory and common interest. They can take their mind off their own troubles and concerns and become part of the community, which means a lot to their mental health, Staying at home is a good choice only for some people. For the vast majority of the senior citizens, nursing homes are ideal places to spend the rest of their lives in. Of course, much needs to be done to improve the conditions of the numerous poorly-managed nursing homes. tackle [ ‘taekl] ve. Mit HEME), AEH, faeRE ‘emergency [i'ma:dgansi ] n. StL, SEAR, Ae aH 2 maid [merd] n. e4h argument [ ‘a:gjumont] n. its HPI, HH, I fortunate [ 'foztfantt] adj. Fiz depressed [dh prest ] adj. wef admission fee Age generation gap 487) wholesale [ thaulseil] n. # 2¢ adj. #6 8209; [i] ‘community [ka!mju:nati] n. “#t, HK; eas Caer FERAL aL th; SH, 3 be prone to #0, BF ‘mental health “0:28 likelihood ( Yauklihud] n. aE, STA ‘numerous [ 'njurmaras ] adj. $40, VFSetH , TOBASEAPEREET, REAFERES? WAU RA. TEER, BEAM AABN, EFA EE EG OR RRS. AEE ATT DAS AR A A UTE ROY AE, IEE WA TED PAB ATR Bh, FRE BEDE BAR AEA FG, PERERA LER. LAF SBE PRY BIA ME IES EMC ABA BER, (ARRAN He 7E AAR A EHO RLAR , FEE BEY THEA RAY TEPER, FETA ARAL RMSE. URAL A Ce A RRR Ae BS | RBA, HEB MT LTE Ce EEE RE ERR BR ABI 0 AN RUIAT 2.88 WR LA EAB 2 RA TE, EAE HE, RAT EREBY RAHA RM, RRR, LARA K. HU, KREBE— AAG AE. TEBE, TUBB. RARER E AER H—-ABHRER ASA ARAN, ZF AMR—FMED RET BAMA. BULL AREAL —aRFE MY SA, thee Ha tRNA A AB I, EPR BE, BAF AM BY LA AL A ACU» HATTA ESHA SAAN BZ, AAT FRUIT, RRA BBS 5 BORE AEA BY BOR TR EAR BE EERE ABBA HEE A. MF RDP EE IRE, FERRARI ABT 0 GR, RTE EARS Le Ae IR AL FEE EA Bisa EALAMM, REFRPRLE ARP OMEN, ABRAOTKE EERE, RBATEEA REARAHRARWRLG AM, WEARLG AP LES A, REIL LORRI, GEE + + IEEE > ag RRM ALKHAMLFADRALELAFLR HHA CHA, AAVHMARMEELM, BL ART RERGREL GHAR, SLPARR: P-KRANRUSAMA; BI, SORT MIRE HEAD, HARE TAO MA; RARAAL STOMA, i a PEBAIEM: 1, AGRA A A RBS, ‘You will find that staying at a nursing home makes good financial sense if you take into consideration the daily expenses incurred when one lives all by oneself, 2. BE ak AP ‘A nursing home can provide professional care for those having trouble looking after themselves. 3. BEARS E.ESSAY 30 L It is said that life is becoming increasingly stressful for most people. What is the reason of this phenomenon and how could this problem be solved? Most people would say life is improving, expect those in Africa or living in the throes of regional conflicts. But at the same time, life is becoming ever more stressful, leading to ten of thousands of suicides each year. It is high time that we pinpoint the causes and come up with some solutions. Work is a main source of stress for most people. With the unemployment rate running high in even the most affluent countries, job security is becoming less and less guaranteed. To keep their jobs, people are compelled to work longer hours and achieve better performances. Getting ahead in the workplace becomes our priority, to the extent that we think about it all the time and can never really relax or take a break. Even for those with secure jobs, promotions and better salaries are irresistible, forever coaxing them to try their uttermost. The relationship with one’s fellow human being also adds to one’s stress. People are becoming, more isolated nowadays, not only from strangers but even from close relatives and friends. Everyone is engrossed in his or her own affair with no energy for or interest in what happens to other people. Real communication between people is on the decline. As a result, emotions get bottled up. People are more linked by economic interests than emotional needs. Genuine friendship becomes hard to find; even marriages are purely based on financial considerations. It seems that we face the world alone every day. No wonder people tend to feel the whole weight of the world on their shoulders. While the right amount of pressure is often beneficial, the stress experienced by most people is detrimental both physically and mentally. Work and material wealth are far overrated and need to be put into its proper perspective. In addition, people need to improve their relationship with others around them, be it a colleague, a loved one, or a total stranger by really communicating with and caring for each other. stressful [‘stresfl] adj. MERAH , HERA compel [kam 'pel] v. 3858, if, 3838 phenomenon [ft!npminon ] n. 805 priority (prat'oriti] n. HES A, SEH. ie, Oe throe [6rou] n, Bi SAR in the throns of SbF, TEAC inresistible (urt'zistabl] adj. AATSLO, BRAC regional [ ‘risd3ant] adj. 3.704, Musi A uttermost [ 'atomoust ] n. 8, CBRE suicide [ ‘sursaid]} n. A coax [kauks] v. BER pinpoint (‘pinpoint ] . HERA isolated [ ‘arsalertid ] adj RAREAY , BOA unemployment [ 'anim'plormont jn. Seale, Sk engrossed [1n'graust } adj. 234 HEH J detrimental (,detrt'mentl ] adj. #1268 affluent { ‘efluont ) adj. B¥8 tH) mentally [‘mentali] adv. Ls #9 J 60AEWA HLREABLSMROA, FRPMRM RAHA? VARMA ATR? BS ACSA, ADEA EI, REREAD RT LAMA BA, UAE RAR FA, SULA TRAN ANOLE T 5 RAB GEUL, CHALE AWE BRIE. LER ABS LR, HEAL HH + RAE BOAR P , Le aA a eA AS AGRE TRAE eR, MT EL PEATE], SB SE SLEDS BEATE TE BA AO tml ARI LA PG A, AB PRATT ae ARAL HE, RAI PAR EUW RE — Bo BIE PRE Be TAR, PSE SIFT, POAT fh (TER EEBRE DBA LE. ASAZMOKABHRMEGREA . WS, MIRE MMT, AEE, BI ah FRR. BP AMREA CM, PARSON A AMMA OMA. BAAN | BD To A AG ADU BC MATZ DAS EA EAC , AAR SEN | DRA IE, REGAL LERTE AAR BIET . RAMP RABE A TERR MERE A (TTR aR PS EE A ABE TO RE RPERWEALARN, AXKSHIRENEH, MSMR LAOH Ea. MI FARA AUE, MRNA CTR T, AS, MRSA | ABA, MEE BARA A, ASAZ EME MED BRT ABE Ae I EAE BH BR AG AR A HDA, FCB A AB Se HE Te DRE TL | Ong DRAM EA AMLEFRALE HARP HE DOCS —- LRRLRAT RRA DI EA EA AB, RHEL T ROAR TR, RMR SIL RE oun «++ BEBE com nna a "Cy REM ARLES EB EMKAD AMIE AE Dy Fe LIE Se RB tht OT HE a EAR a (how could this be solved), 2. oh“ GHG m0 6 9 ON, He ses) sem, Ba ESWIMOTERARAR SOBER RAGSARE ay aruitic, SOUR ooo “TE-GQQ+ 2029808 ~ JRA PEUNK Nowadays people are under great pressure. FLBBI - Nowadays people have to cope with considerable pressure. F&A : adj. acute( Aly), considerable( 4% X #4 ), extreme( 4 AL #4 ), severe( # & #4 ), excessive( i 464) >. suffer from( i ), cope with(4t), handle( #2 ), manage( #2 41), stand( 4 4), relieve( i ), remove (ip), reduce at) 61ESSAY 31 Happiness is considered important by all people. Why is it hard to define happiness? What are the factors that are necessary to achieve happiness? Upon reading this essay question, I recalled the article learned in Grade Three entitled ‘What Is Happiness’, in which the author presents various interpretations of happiness by different people Alas, happiness still defies definition even today. The reasons are quite obvious. may be brought by eating when you are hungry or taking a rest when you are tired. Happiness is more related with the individual's set of mind, One can be happy while enduring great physical pain or he may still feel sad even though he is the king. Thus, for a doctor, happiness means curing his patient Happiness means different things for different people. It is not the same as pure pleasure, which | for a scientist, finding the truth; a criminal, getting away with his crime. There is no single definition. Besides, happiness takes on different meaning as people progress through life. As a child, one regards vacations or holidays as the happiest days. For a grown-up, career success and personal achievement can bring the most happiness. When one gets old, he or she will be the happiest to watch their grand children grow up. It is hard to define something that changes all the time. By and large, all people can be happy. Contrary to common belief, happiness depends very little on material wealth. Rather, it depends on our attitude. If we are content with who we are and what we already have, we can be happy no matter how unlikely it seems according to worldly standards. Unrealistic goals (often unworthy goals) and our failures to achieve them are the ultimate causes for unhappiness. Peace of mind is essential to achieving happiness. RUSHED --------- ne me factor (ferkto] n. NR, BER contrary to 5-H recall [rn kot] vi HZ, (RB, #22 attitude ['etitjurd] m. SBE, BM, BIE interpretation [inita:prr'teifn] m. AEAF, RA worldly (‘wath adj He, eA defy [di'far] ve 7RBUA, BRE, SEH + unworthy [an ‘wardi] adj, AH 49 obvious [ tnbvias ] adj. BRAY, SBMS LA ultimate [‘altimat } adj, RUE, LRH HASH criminal {‘krimin! | n RAE, SEE be essential to 8h definition [ideft'nafa] nm. EX, AEX BeyANMABERREZ. AtAFMMLRNEL? KOLAR BEHARAHA? BBA E RS, RAT SRE — UF A). ERR, EAI TREATS ALU OR, MBSR TREE MA, ARH AY, RLF AA ASE BE, SAR ROR A ANAL FE. ES LARA PRO EAL AAI RIE TE SPAT ARH BEA), AE SMES AMO SRT TE RE RS PARSE, GAT AERIS TBE, (PER BARR. BELL, FSAI, EA {ASTRA PERIL, FAS A, FR AURR, AEA A Sho FANE Le Jb, MERMAID, HSA NOE LAL, (BOO ATS AE POA Fo RAVE, WAM RAT A RUBE I REE AI KASH TTL AK ERE BS) FHLATCK, BME TAME AIRES, FLARE EX. BAPE, RTE. SHAR, FRESH RMARARK, CHS HBF RAMOS. MRT FR, WRF AS SATO, IBZ RTL] LURAY, APRA SUH EES i. ANE SIGH ARGH A EMO A RAB) PROS ICMR, RESP BCHEAR AIRE ADR 5 LESTE ALAS EA THE a FHA AT RRA RAMA BH HH EM, APL RIES BE PRI AMIEL, A A LAA RM LH AM A A OR, BPR HM RHE RGR A, ADOT, MRE Ak — A HM A dS | TERE * & & ( EIEEEEE] 42, 88, 94, 100 ORES SAGE ALD RARER A A Ho th PARMA 504 MRA (reason), Fh DL A a gee a ae B64 HE (essential factors), HE" RA+ WA RRO, ELPAGVR: BRI AGM: Ro, APA T Haas VASE SLA BAP; Sh a EA a He AS Bop ARE aR A) a Ea ~ a wee eee ee ee eee eee eee eH : PEIMUIR A doctor can get great happiness from curing his patients while a scientist can get great happiness | from finding the truth, FHBIK A doctor can derive sheer happiness from curing his patient while a scientist achieves eternal happiness from finding the truth. happiness: adj. deep( #4 ), perfect( 49% 44), pure( #44% 45 ), sheer( #48 #5), true( JE 68 ), etemal kB | #5), lasting’ 4A #6) : v.achieve( #4), acquire( #4), obtain( 34%), derive from( sk~-#84), glow with happiness( ° falESSAY 32 Advertising adversely affects young people, so it should be strictly limited. Do you agree or not? Advertising is ubiquitous. Wherever you go, you are likely to see or hear some forms of} advertising, usually for a certain product or service. In fact, some adverts are used to raise public awareness or to educate people. As I see it, most commercial adverts should be placed under strict control or banned. For one thing, advertisements often withhold the truth from the public. In order to sell more | products, advertisements are designed with no concer for the truth. Some of them are outrageous lies, while most of them exaggerate the benefits and hide or downplay the drawbacks of a certain product. Consumers can’t see the whole picture. Being given to impulsive actions and inexperienced in worldly affairs, young people are often the first to fall victim to those misleading adverts. For another, most adverts advocate an unhealthy way of life. In most newspaper advertisements or TV commercials people are depicted as leading an exciting and romantic life. Attractive men and es after they used such and such products. But real life is not like that Daily life is apt to be much simpler and uneventful. As it often happens, young people often get too carried away by the daily onslaught of advertising and become unsatisfied with their lives. They start to try out various products, imitate the trendy lifestyle portrayed in commercials and squander time and money on luxuries. women can transform their Additionally, advertising adds to the anxiety of the young. Already under lots of pressure, the young are being told all kinds of problems they are to have if they don't use certain products or services. You are going to lose your attraction to your husband if you don’t use our perfume; you are | going to lose your health if you don't take our calcium tablets three times a day. What a bunch of lies! Indeed, it is widely agreed that many so called ‘diseases’ are created by advertisers—they try to find some problems with us at first and then offer the solution with their products. It is nothing | more than a tricky business strategy. Although credits should be given to commercial advertisements for informing the public, strict control should be imposed to rid them of the usual misrepresentation of the truth, Adverts must be truthful or banned altogether. adversely edvarsli] adv. $1, ubiquitous [ ju: 'brkwitas ] n. JF advert [ad'vait a. #5 withhold (wid ‘hauld] vx $848, 788 outrageous [aut'rerd3os]} adj. BAH), Jatk Be exaggerate [19 "zaedgareit] v. HC, 9K drawback [‘dratbeek }m. impulsive [1m'palstv adj. 3103 depict [ds 'prkt } vt. #38, 185 such and such Jf? be apt to ates 64 uneventful [ant ventfl] adj. B60 , ALA carry away ik, se def onslaught [‘onslost ]n. *ii imitate [ ‘umitert) E05, APM ‘commercial (ko!ma:] n. HHMI” squander [ 'skwonda ] v. 3 anxiety [ap 'zaratil n Best, perfume [ paifjusm] n. 7k calcium tablet #5) tricky [ ‘trtki] agj. BEES impose [im 'pauz_] v. si SEAT, BRAN rid [rig] ve (EHR, (28PRREBMERTRA BIG, PACAP RR RES? PE FALAME, AEPURE EVD EL , AMAT A] ETD ABIES, RE AEG RAT RAIS. BEL, WAM RAR ERMA EAM. LE, RU ARB SD HAT LS 5 BE PH EO RAE A WM, FEE ARIAT. TES AF th, OSE TR, AR SEROVAR SLA. AE RE, BAMSAP OL, Hee eS A. TERRACE TAA. TERE MACE bah, HEA, TLRS BR SET HT & FFU, KERIB TL AS GRAS EIT AE 5 FBS BAY HAIER SR ANIME T AEH A ATTA i BE TAT YD a PT RAEI AE DR A IPERS)» CLEAR TR AM MEE AB AU 5 A A Se WEIR Op A RR AE OY, PTL SENATE AT AAAI TE Ra Sei AS PA Pai, BUSA RR A AE I SK TLC AG Ul A BURA EEL. Bab, SEIMEI, FREON S IZ ET , SURE Ay MRA IRS, PEE ROPER A BER RRA RIA BE AK, OR ERA MMRABT TH 5 MRM ERA MAS RRA HT, PRE RRLIE ABI OLIE. fi EE EGEER! SARA STRAT BIR” ALT RR A 0A 5 TTY SSR ISR TE”, WS RATER RB RE ATT ho ALA — ABE LF BETTS 6 FRIES BELA SRE Ja DLA BE UR A FL, RATT TS OEP RO A ET | SHAM EL AA. MARA AY, PMR ES AL SiS RAM MA FRR GARY OAM, ASAERBAP, EMG EARLE AIK PRR AMAT ELS OLS PHS MY CARR EARP it Sk, KORE SRT BAER SAI TB, BE TEL Pe LTA AS RR AE AE A AE fl, EERE * & ek ‘ERESEAE 4, 17, 23, 32, 45, 51, 56, 73, 98 RAMALLAH SLE AL PRM SASHA, RAM GRA RAEI, LE TREO RIEL GHAI, LPH AK: HMI RAM IS BS TS RR ROSARY, HALA TESOL; REREAEP HOM, (UETHRINA ------------ woe ee 7st ut we 1 PSB OA & LA ‘Advertisements often withhold the truth from the public. In order to sell more products, advertisements are designed with no concer for the truth RMDP EE AMMA IEA R Most adverts advocate an unhealthy way of life. PEDO T SARA ABBR, Advertising adds to the anxiety of the young by telling them all kinds of problems they are to have if they 65ESSAY 33 More and more women go out to work. Hence, itis the governments’ responsibility to provide daycare service for the children of working mother, free of charge. To what extent do you agree or disagree? China is one of those countries where women usually work fulltime after marriage. The caring for the children in those families can sometimes be a problem. But as of today, there has not been any childcare centers providing free service. I see no justification for those centers, There is no point in treating working mothers differently from other workers. Some would say that working mothers are burdened by both the family and the work. But that is something they should sort out for themselves. They can choose to work shorter hours and ask their husbands to help take care of the children. By choosing to work while being a mother, they should be prepared to make extra efforts. After all, their hard work will pay off because working mothers are always | looked upon with admiration and respect. Besides, it won't be fair for non-working mothers if their children cannot enjoy the same free service. Mothers should be treated equally no matter whether they work or not. It might be argued that working mothers pay taxes and should therefore enjoy some privileges. But should non tax-payers be denied those benefits? Shouldn't the unemployed receive any money from the ‘government? Social welfare should be extended equally to those who are in need, regardless of their tax contribution. Therefore, I am in favour of providing free child care for all the children, not just those of working mothers, if the government can afford it. Otherwise, the caring of the children remains to be the responsibility of individual families. | MRGnES ence [hens] adv. F;, BAts admiration [edma'reifn} n. SON, MSE, BE responsibility [ri.sponsa'bilati | n. #4E, IRAE privilege [ ‘privalidg] n. #76, HPS justification [,dgastifi'keifn] n. HE", WAB, — deny [dt'nar] v. BIA. $s IEMs We benefit [‘bentfit ]n. Hat, Ht burdened { 'bs:dnd ] aqj. Spr, AAA social welfare #223841 sort out Rit , ABH ARDRANS in favour of 3645+ MEH pay off #822, RAI otherwise [ ‘adawarz ] adv. 500% 66MSMR A ABIMTAE. DLE, BATA IEE IRAE HR NS SRR BUNK ORAL AS EE FERTIL? TEP ED, RATE HENGE DURST AE 0 PEAY RAS 9 TEBE RIE HE F iat TT. BIA WIL, BRA MILA. RU OA BR OY. BABAR RAK LAR IM. AAS KA ARES OE #8, (LL, ARRAS ERE SI RATT ETT), FEAL CE DDR . DMRS PE T OUR AE AR , WATT LE A HE EB, AAT a RAR RAE) BIE. ATONE REE BIR TA, WRAL MER OBRF AES SHARE EG, RRSP To REL SS, BR TARE BIE. MEA A Sih, ERT BL, TUATHA, (LE, SEB RAR HLA BG BEA AM 2 AB LANDA TIT UB RG 2 LSA SG ge RE PEA, RARE A ABT FRA ET LN RBS BE AR A NG, DB BR Is TA TA FER HE IL ARS, ARO RAIAOBF. AUN, MARS RERS TRE A CITHE. Sas Rikio ki MLETRBL EKG MRE, ABRAM KY LOREM KEKE AAG BIR OTR de URS UE ATE AEE, AE A EAP BEE Bok, TAN WBHEEG * «x WUEEEZEAEL 58, 61,90, 92, 105, 112 SEGA KEM ORLA LUA ARE ARAL LEA EM HH A THMLR, RAB HE RAE KH, BLAMTREROREL GHG A, SLY H ABR, BBA RLM RMR, BP AT RAE AEB RAMS: EAP YAN T sk AL OR Se SSCA I A RH OH ew; NHI, ep FAP TEA ORAS BED) «<2 - 22 eee e cece cece eect e eee sua PEW Working mothers have two burdens—the work and the family FHBNK Working mothers are burdened with both the work and the family. burden: adj. onerous( 4 #5 ), weighty( 3% $ #6 ), crippling( HFK. ), intolerable( Aik & 446 ) : ». canry( AS), bearl #42), assume( AZ), shoulder( A ft), take on (42, AR4E), impose( Ae), | 67ESSAY 34 |s it fair that sports professionals earn much more money than people in other important pro- fessions? Give reasons for both sides of the argument and your opinion. It is often reported that one or another sport star just signed a multi-million dollar contract shooting a TV commercial. Those reports often fill someone with admiration and others with indignation. ‘That guy gets millions by kicking a ball!” you will often hear people say. But is the money earned really that easily? It is by no means easy money. The astronomical salaries are only enjoyed by a tiny portion of all athletes. The competition is fierce, even brutal, among the professionals. To get ahead one has to undergo years of systematic training and even then one will find himself far from succeeding. For every Olympic champion, there are countless others who tried almost as hard but failed to make their names known. Besides, sport is not a life long career and an athlete’s professional life is often shortened by injuries and accidents. One can only maintain his peak performance and salary for a certain period. They do their jobs at the risk of their health and limbs. Profession sport is demanding both physically and mentally. However, it is also argued that professional athletes as a group are paid too much and the exceptionally high salaries for top athletes cannot be justified. Competition is intense in all professions, Sports should not be singled out as particularly demanding. Indeed many jobs require years of education and training. To become an expert usually requires life-long dedication, But we don't see top police officers, professors or even doctors paid in the millions. In addition, objectively speaking, sport is less important than many other professions. It serves no practical purposes other than providing entertainment. The salary and attention enjoyed by athletes are out of proportion, From my point of views, those sports professionals don't deserve what they get. Undue attention and importance have been given to sports. I would like to see other more important professions get more recognition and financial rewards, { professional [pra'fefanl ] n. wk AR limb [lim] n. HE Bib axgument (‘a:gjumont] n, 438, FFE 384%. demanding (d'ma:ndip; (US)di'maendig adj. 28 54 BER 3ER a8, SPRAY shooting [\fustig ] HAH exceptional {1k 'sepfant] adj. Ub; SEAS astronomical [,eestra'nomikl] adj. BEAL ——_Gedication [ dedi 'kerfn] n. BR, HR aH objectively (ab'dsektivli) adv. HRM portion ['p entertainment [,enta'teinmant ]n. BU, HRA atblete [i proportion [pra'porfin] m. Lai), 29487 brutal [Noructl) adj. BRB, AEC undue [,an tdjus] ad. 73240 undergo [,anda'gau } ve 255, HE, BH recognition [urekog'nifn] n SEF, RGA injury [‘indgari) n. #535 68RRL AEESS T ART MVARSRENKA,. RESAE? HAERA AMARA RNA. PAB BIA IRIM . RA A AIA T he BL ae TL AEH EN AT RAE MEAT SES. “AB RA ERR TILE!" AT OTB ATE PEBGE HARIKA OPTI A EAS LAIR EHD? RMR ARO. RAD — MSE ah DEM AE KOE LA BRL AZINE HARA, ERA. AT ASK, PE SE HY ACA BERK POM URASRA A CB ME BE. WER PEER, BO ORAL At St RE | AAAS AAMT, RARE. A Rb, TL ES 3 A | SPEAR AE HE, RIE ah EAR AS AA AE ROTTS 0 ATLA A © REA AR SEALY FE IES OTL Ao TR A EA EAB ATA HIER | (UE, ADSI aA RE — TAG, TRG Sh REA RRA | FATA AN BEB MBARIR AN, ALT EN AY Aa EE RG HR TT UR 5 SE A SLAPPERS EMA, RS SCH RA AEA. RITA, BB PRBS ARNE, BS WEEK ABE ATA MA SULLA EAS MS TATe BRT RE UTR Sh, APRA AIMED. BRIN AT AL SWE, PRT AMMA, RRA SHA ROAKST. MATRA RAWRE, LEBAAR, RAMEE EEOHTLECAAAMESHUA, UR RMS AR. OEE BHARLARE LAP HHO AML SERRE HARP ATE, AB RRO AIP RO KH, REMEBER ARS RAL SA, HUAI, EEE * & & (BTESETE 11, 34, 72, 102 Ea EMAL RRA AGE Gh RAT LALA RHE H ASOD AME IR IIR, IA ACHR, RRM MER RAR KML TM, FRAME REPT, RRL AA LORLALMAOKK, LALEAVRANRBELG Ge, HLH HO: PMs] ATM; MIAH ho ATH fh RIDIE HOTA HEA SHA HEIR Those reports often fill someone with admiration and others with anger. SHEN Those reports often fill someone with admiration and others with indignation. A/S): wrathful, wroth, irate, ireful, incensed, enraged, raging, infuriated, furious, livid, heated, mad, sore, ° provoked, indignant 69ESSAY 35 Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of people traveling abroad to work for a certain period of time. reason for taking this exam is to meet the admission requirement of most British universities. However, when I take a moment to reflect the prospect of working abroad upon graduation, I see challenges as well as opportunities. | Going abroad to study and work has become the dream of most students in China. In fact, the For most Chinese, working abroad means a better salary. The average income in China is only one tenth of that enjoyed by employees in most westem countries. We often hear stories that so and so also made millions abroad. Financial consideration is certainly on the mind of those working overseas. Apart from the financial reward, there is the added benefit of improving one’s overall ability. Western countries are leading the world in science and management. By mingling and cooperating with one’s colleagues on a daily basis, one gets to really understand the people and culture. Besides, working experience in a foreign country is often highly valued, at least in China. To put it in a Chinese way, to work abroad is to be gilded. You will be treated as a foreign expert when | you return home. In fact, that is why most oversea students choose to advance their career at home. However, it is not without its drawbacks. The separation from family members can be most, | trying for many people working in a foreign land. Only very few people go abroad with their wives and kids; most of them went by themselves. Having few friends, expatriates often feel lonely and some even suffer nervous breakdown. Besides, immigrant workers are not often treated friendly. The local people sometimes blame unemployment on those workers. Resentment and hostility are always be regarded as outsiders. not uncommon in countries like France and Japan. It is hard for foreign workers to fit in. They will | Having said all that, I stil look forward to working abroad, should there be the chance. All the inconveniences are to be put up with because the experience is a rewarding one. disadvantage [.disad'va:ntids] n. A, RAIA, BLE n. heeh es OR, BB nervous breakdown [BE] HB reflect [ri'flekt ]v, 524, AUB; BEA; SEW: AL resentment [r1'zentmont ]n. 284, i prospect [ tprospekt] n. 4; BUR, tit hostility (ho'stilati] n, Se, Boek, RAW, Mew, BHT, overall [ ‘ouverot!] adj. 2850, im aH advance [ad varns]v. His #0; BEE fitin HRA gilded [ ‘gtldid) adj. We outsider [aut 'saida] m. Sh trying trary] adj. BEAD: SAVOY; &ABEHEM inconvenience [unkan vienians]n, HEAL, ABABA expatriate [ieks 'paetriot ) vr. ih FU Sb , 18625 70Wt HL RAS. | BIBS LEA EAA EE AR. SE bh, SUVA BAS RRAY tL Ts AMAR AAKEMAS BOR, (AR, SARA PE a A, ASB TRA, BHAT PA. PARA PKK, EITC ERA ESOL. PHNFHLARAKBA RT BRN PHL. RABAT BI TE RINER TLE ABE: SLOP RA, HSA GREBRAR. RT BG LASS, HALA RATA. MRE APACHE. GRABS W AL, CHEE, RAE A IE Mh TAR Sh AR AI to TEL, FUSb CREAR ISS A, BA EP AEA PLAGE AEE Rh PE ES 0 BORELRAIT IR, BA BEM SSS AOR SEER, IT OTS EE Eh ASEH. (AE, FIRS LHe AOR MR ERE, BO TREES LEA AR RE ER, Zh. RABRL RA MEF BF iB KAS AM TLS MITE. PA TARA, HS BARBI, RESHMA, BROAN AMLAS ARAM. MIA TRIE ML FARE RS EH » HEROES TSAO AS, Rb AB BG HO HBR A BBRAB. HBR ERAGE. (LRA ERI DER o PETIA, WRAL, RAGE LBB REE HL. BTA AES A ABT EAR, PL te Bd AO AREAS AE RHER To a SHLGHREALRR—A GS AGHAD LHS THR, MEMLHAP RA HERS OAK 556 NM, to a aR 0 A A Mk aR a HS A LH POD ALS IAM, AL ie Ae aK PRAM, XP ak TMA TOA RMA, SOIR, (UES +e x WREREREAE 8. 53, 78 HAS RA a BO HE FO AA) IER, BT OS, FAR ELS RERAMTMLRA A A LAL EG OA fob, RARE A RR THEY AL a A &, HERERAKTHRARBA TA, BLP AOI, HHS AGM; ZARA HA a tH Hs OBI OE Chik BEBE However, when I take a moment to think about the prospect of working abroad upon graduation, I see challenges as well as opportunities. FEBIE When I take a moment to reflect the prospect of working abroad upon graduation, I see challenges as | ‘well as opportunities. n