Pemeriksaan Gerakan Otot Bola Mata

1. Asimetri kedudukan bola mata Pem. Hirschberg

Ortoforia
Exotropia (XT), exoforia (X)
Esotropia (ET), esoforia (E)

15 degree (30 PD)

30 degree (60 PD)
45 degree (90 PD)

2. Pergerakan bola mata

a.
b.

Duksi 1 mata
Versi 2 mata

Nervus Oculomotorius (N.III)

Originates from the brainstem cavernous sinus
divides into superior and inferior divisions
Superior division: supply the superior rectus & levator
palpebrae
Inferior division supplies the inferior and medial rectus
and inferior oblique muscle
In addition the oculomotor supplies the pupillary
muscles

Nervus Trochlearis (N.IV)

Dorsal surface of the brain stem cavernous sinus
orbit supplies the superior oblique muscles

Nervus Abdusens ( N.VI)

Originates between the pons & medulla cavernous
sinus orbit supplies lateral rectus