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naudingi odiai ir frazs

USEFUL TERMS and PHRASES

LITHUANIA CHRISTIAN COLLEGE

naudingi odiai ir frazs

USEFUL TERMS and PHRASES

Publication Date: June 2001

01
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02
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04
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09
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19
19
21
22
22
22
22
23
23
24
25

Numbers
Days of the Week
Months of the Year
Seasons of the Year
Weather
Time
Colors
Clothes & Shoes
Shops
Electrical Appliances
Miscellaneous Items
Nature
Emergencies
Medical
Other Useful Words
Menu & Food Items
Language
Greetings
Manners
Regret
Joy
Congratulations & Wishes
Approval
Disagreement
Doubt
Surprise
Pronunciation & Reading

Savaits Dienos
Days of the Week

naudingi odiai ir frazs

USEFUL TERMS and PHRASES

Kiekiniai ar kelintiniai skaitvardiai

Cardinal and Ordinal Numbers
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
101
200
1000
2000
1000000
2000000

nulis
vienas, -a
du, dvi
trys
keturi, -ios
penki, -ios
ei, -ios
septyni, -ios
atuoni, -ios
devyni, -ios
deimt
vienuolika
dvylika
trylika
keturiolika
penkiolika
eiolika
septyniolika
atuoniolika
devyniolika
dvideimt
dvideimt vienas, -a

trisdeimt
keturiasdeimt
penkiasdeimt
eiasdeimt
septyniasdeimt
atuoniasdeim
devyniasdeimt
(vienas) imtas
imtas vienas
du imtai
(vienas) tkstantis
du tkstaniai
(vienas) milijonas
du milijonai --

1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
7th
8th
9th
10th
11th
12th
13th
14th
15th
16th
17th
18th
19th
20th
21st
30th
40th
50th
60th
70th
80th
90th
100th
101st
200th
1000th
2000th
--

pirmas, -a
aienintras, -a
treias, -ia
ketvirtas, -a
penktas, -a
etas, -a
septintas, -a
atuntas, -a
devintas, -a
deimtas, -a
vienuoliktas, -a
dvyliktas, -a
tryliktas, -a
keturioliktas, -a
penkioliktas. -a
eioliktas, -a
septynioliktas,a
atuonioliktas,a
devynioliktas, -a
dvideimtas, -a

sekmadienis
pirmadienis
antradienis
treiadienis
ketvirtadienis
penktadienis
etadienis

Kada?
sekmadien
pirmadien
antradien
treiadien
ketvirtadien
penktadien
etadien

When?
on Sunday
on Monday
on Tuesday
on Wednesday
on Thursday
on Friday
on Saturday

Kada?
sausio mnes
vasario mnes
kovo mnes
balandio mnes
gegus mnes
birelio mnes
liepos mnes
rugpjio mnes
rugsjo mnes
spalio mnes
lapkriio mnes
gruodio mnes

When?
in January
in February
in March
in April
in May
in June
in July
in August
in September
in October
in November
in December

Kada?
iem
pavasar
vasar
ruden

When?
in winter
in spring
in summer
in autumn

Mnesiai
Months of the Year

sausis
vasaris
kovas
balandis
gegu
birelis
liepa
rugpjtis
rugsjis
spalis
lapkritis
gruodis

dvideimt pirmas, -a

trisdeimtas, -a
keturiasdeimtas, -a
penkiasdeimtas, -a
eiasdeimtas, -a
septyniasdeimtas, -a
atuoniasdeimtas, -a
devyniasdeimtas, -a
imtasis
imtas pirmas
du imtasis
tkstantasis
du tkstantasis

Met laikai
Seasons of the Year

iema
pavasaris
vasara
ruduo

Oras
The Weather

p.01

alta
karta
Vsu

it's cold
it's hot
it's cool

p.02

kit mnes
praeit mnes
kitais metais
praeitais metais
po met

Oras
The Weather (continued)
ilta
saulta
lyja
sninga
rkas
lynoja
la
yla

it's warm
it's sunny
it's raining
it's snowing
it's foggy
it's drizzling
it's freezing
it's getting warmer

penki laipsniai ilumos

penki laipsniai alio

five degrees above zero

five degrees below zero

Spalvos
Colors
Kokios spalvos?
baltas, -a
geltonas, -a
juodas
mlynas
pilkas, ilas
raudonas
rudas
alias
violetinis, -
ydras
roinis
Oraninis
sidabrinis
auksinis
viesus, -i
tamsus

Kiek laiko?
What Time Is It?
8.00
8.15
8.25
8.30
8.35
8.40
8.45
8.55

atuonios valandos
ketvirtis devintos
penkiolika po atuoni
dvideimt penkios devintos
puse devyni
be dvideimt penki devynios
be dvideimt devynios
be ketvirio devynios
be penkiolikos devynios
be penki devynios

Kada?
ryta
per pietus
priepiet
po piet
vakare
nakt
vidurnakt
paryiais
pavakariais
vakar
iandien
rytoj
vakar
i savait
kit savait
praeit savait

next month
last month
next year
last year
in a year

(lygiai - sharp)
(quarter toward nine)
(fifteen after eight)

What color is it?

white
yellow
black
blue
grey
red
brown
green
violet, purple
light blue
pink
orange
silver
golden
light
dark

Drabuiai, avalyn
Clothes, Shoes

When?
in the morning
at midday
before midday
after lunch, afternoon
in the evening
at night
at midnight
before morning
before evening
tonight
today
tommorrow
yesterday
this week
next week
last week

palaidinuk
suknel
kostiumlis
(moterikas)
varkas
sijonas
megztinis
dinsai
diras
paltas
pirtins
skrybl
alikas
kailiniai
striuk

p.03

blouse
dress
suit, ensemble
(women's)
jacket
skirt
sweater
jeans
belt
coat
gloves
hat
scarf
fur coat
wind breaker

p.04

Drabuiai, avalyn
Clothes, Shoes (continued)
Kelns
kelnaits
naktiniai markiniai
pdkelns
liemenl
apatinukas
kojins
puskojins
kostiumas (vyrikas)
kaklaraitis
markiniai
apatiniai baltiniai
nosin

pants, trousers
panties
night dress (shirt)
panty hose
bra
slip
stockings
socks
suit (men's)
tie
shirt
underwear
handkerchief

pusbaiai
basuts
lepets
bateliai
- emu kulniuku
- auktu kulniuku
batai
sportiniai bateliai

shoes
sandals
slippers
shoes
- with low heels
- with high heels
boots
sports shoes, sneakers

atvirukai, dovanos
kilimai
kabinos
baldai
darovs, vaisiai
grimai
vyriki drabuiai

Elektros preks
Electrical Appliances
fenas
patefonas
spalvotas televizorius
portatyvinis televizorius
grotuvas
videoplejeris
palydovin
sistema, lkt
videomagnetofonas
kasets
dvikasetis magnetofonas
ausins
kompjuteris
skaiiavimo mainl
adapteris
stiprintuvas
mikseris
lemput
lygintuvas
aldytuvas
aldiklis

Parduotuvs
Shops
gatavi rbai
elektros preks
fotopreks
juvelyrins preks
knygynas
ploktels
prekybos centras
suvenyrai
maisto preki parduotuv
konditerija
aislai
kins preks
vaistin
antikvariatas
automobiliai
duonos parduotuv
saldaini parduotuv

cards, gifts
carpets
dressing rooms
furniture
vegetables, fruit
beverages
men's clothing

clothing store
electrical appliances
camera goods
jewelry shop
bookshop
records
mall, shopping center
souvenirs
grocery store
confectionary, pastries
toys
household utensils
drug store
antiques
automobile sales
bakery
candy shop

hair dryer
record player
color tv
portable tv
player
video player
satellite system,
dish
video recorder
cassettes
twin deck stereo
head phones
computer
calculator
adapter
amplifier
food mixer
small light bulb
iron
refrigerator
freezer

Galanterija
Miscellaneous Items
odins pirtins
zomins pirtins
megztos pirtins
portfelis
pinigin
rankin
lagaminas
sktis
diras

p.05

leather gloves
chamois gloves
knit gloves
briefcase
wallet, purse
handbag, purse
suitcase
umbrella
belt

p.06

Galanterija
Miscellaneous Items (continued)
utrauktukas
irkls
dild
veidrodis
dant epetlis
ukos
smeigtukai
kremas
- sausai odai
- riebiai odai
kremas valymui
kremas rankoms
eliai
dezodorantas
pudra
lup daai
nag lakas
skystis lakui valyti
ampnas
- sausiems plaukams
- riebiems plaukams
dant pasta
muilas
kvepalai
daai veidui
skutimosi kremas
losjonas
- po skutimosi
servetls (popierins)

daras
gls
kalvos
mediai
paukiai
gyvuliai
augalai
vabzdiai

zipper
scissors
file
mirror
toothbrush
comb
pins
cream
- for dry skin
- for oily skin
cleansing cream
hand cream
eye shadow
deodorant
powder
lipstick
nail polish
nail polish remover
shampoo
- for dry hair
- for oily hair
toothpaste
soap
perfume
rouge
shaving cream
lotion
- after shave
tissues

Problemos
Emergencies
policijos skyrius
pasiklydau
apipl
pameiau ...
- rankin
- pinigin
- raktus
K man daryti?
- Padkite!
- Vagis!
- Gaisras!
- Atsargiai!

sea
lake
pond
country, village
forest
valley
farm
bridge
river
brook
garden

police station
I'm lost
I've been robbed
I've lost ...
- a handbag, purse
- a wallet, coin purse
- keys
What shall I do?
- Help!
- Burgler, Thief!
- Fire!
- Look out!

Medicina
Medical

Gamta
Nature
jra
eeras
tvenkinys
kaimas
mikas, giria
slnis
ferma
tiltas
up
upelis
sodas

vegetable garden
flowers
hills
trees
birds
animals
plants
insects

p.07

gripas
kartis
sloga
kariuoju
kosiu
sloguoju
skauda galv
skauda nugar
skauda dant
skauda skrand
skauda gerkl
irdies priepuolis
lis
numalinti skausm
pulinys
svaigsta galva
silpna

flu
fever
cold
I have a fever
I have a cough
I have a cold
I have a headache
I have a backache
I have a toothache
I have a stomache
I have a sore throat
heart attack
fracture
to relieve pain
abscess
I feel dizzy
I feel weak

p.08

Medicina
Medical (continued)
Nesveikuoju
a persialdiau
A sergu.
Praau pakviesti gydytoj.
Pakvieskite greitj pagalb.
Kur yra vaistin?
Ko nors nuo skausmo.
raminamj
migdomj
K nors nuo viduriavimo.

I feel sick
I've caught cold
I'm sick, ill.
Please call the doctor.
Call an ambulance.
Where is a drug store?
Something for pain.
sedatives
sleeping pills
Something for diarrhoea.

inirimas
itinimas
kraujas
kraujo tyrimas
ligonis
nudegimas

sprain, dislocation
swelling
blood
blood test
patient
burn

optika
rentgeno kabinetas
kraujo spaudimas
skausmas
vaistai
piliuls
tablets

optician's
X-ray room
blood pressure
ache, pain
medicine
pills
tablets

aki lig gydytojas

chirurgas
ginekologas
neuropatologas
terapeutas

occulist
surgeon
gynaecologist
neurologist
therapist

geras
graus
domus
ilgas
jaunas
kartas
kartus
kietas
lengvas
ltas
linksmas
margas
maas
minktas
naujas
nedomus
nevarus
pigus
pilnas
platus
plonas
riebus
rgtus
rkytas
saldus
sausas
siauras
silpnas
skystas
stiprus
sunkus
srus
altas
varus
viesus
vieias
tamsus
tankus
tolimas
trumpas
tuias
virtas
emas

Kiti naudingi odiai

Other Useful Words
apvalus, -i
atrus
auktas, -a
blogas
brangus
didelis, -
drsus

round
sharp
high, tall
bad
expensive, dear
big
brave

p.09

good
beautiful
interesting
long
young
hot
bitter
hard
light
slow
merry
multi-coloured
small
soft
new
boring, uninteresting
dirty
cheap
full
wide
thin
fat, oily
sour
smoked
sweet
dry
narrow
weak
liquid
strong
heavy, difficult
salty
cold
clean
light
fresh
dark
thick
far
short
empty
boiled
low

p.10

Kiti naudingi odiai

Other Useful Words (continued)
apskritai
baisiai
bet
beveik
btent
dabar
dar, vis dar
gana
ypa
i pradi
i viso
jau
jei, jeigu
k tik
kai
kartais, kai kada
kartu, drauge
lygiai, vienodai
madaug
maiausiai, bent
niekada
nors
pagaliau, gal gale
paprastai
per daug
per didelis
per maas
pirma
po to, veliau
prie tai, anksiau
teisingai
ties sakant, i tikro
tik
tik, tiktai
tiksliai
truputis
tuo tarpu
tuomet, tada
visada, visuomet
visai, visikai
visaip
vos
vos tik

Meniu ir maisto produktai

Menu and Foodstuffs
in general
terribly
but
almost, nearly
namely
at present, now
still, more
quite, rather, enough
especially, particularly
at the beginning
on the whole
already
if
just
when
sometimes
at the same time
in the same way
approximately
at least
never
though, although
at last
usually
too many (adj)
too much (adv)
too big
too small
at first
after that, after, later
before
right
so to say
only
only, merely, solely, alone
exactly
a little bit, a bit, a trifle
in the meantime
then, after
always
quite, completely, entirely
in every possible way
hardly
as soon as

p.11

pusryiai
piets
vakarien

breakfast
dinner
supper

Ukandiai

Appetisers

ikrai
raudonieji ikrai
juodieji ikrai
sardins
silk
krevets
derels
dera
rkyta dera
altiena

caviar
red caviar
black caviar
sardines
herring
shrimp
sausages
cold cuts
smoked cold cuts
aspic

Salotos

Salads

vaisi salotos
agurk salotos
pomidor salotos
ridikli salotos
bulvi salotos
gryb salotos
mirain
vaisi padaas
msos salotos

fruit salad
cucumber salad
tomato salad
radishes w/ sour cream
potato salad
mushroom salad
Russian vegetable salad
fruit sauce
meat salad

Sriubos

Soups

bariai
bariai su kiauliena
altibariai
kopst sriuba
uvien
sriuba su kukuliais
gryb sriuba
darovi sriuba
pienika sriuba
pupeli sriuba
bulvien
irni sriuba
ryi sriuba

borsch
borsch with pork
summer borsch
cabbage soup
fish soup
soup with meatballs
mushroom soup
vegetable soup
milk soup
bean soup
potato soup
pea soup
rice soup

p.12

Meniu ir maisto produktai

Menu and Foodstuffs (continued)
sultinys, buljonas
buljonas su kukuliukais
agurk sriuba

broth
broth w/ meatballs
cucumber soup

nicelis
lieuvis
kepenys
msos kukuliai
inkstai
plovas

uvis

Fish

Pauktiena

Poultry and Game

menk
plekn
karpis
laia
lydeka
vys
eerys
uotas
uptakis
erketas
marinuotas erketas
lydeka fri"

cod
flounder
carp
salmon
pike
crawfish
perch
halibut
trout
sturgeon
pickled sturgeon
fried pike

vitiena
asiena
antiena
kalakutiena
tetervinas
putpel
triuiena
elniena
keptas viiukas
vitienos kroketai
vitienos krtin
Kijevo kotletas

chicken
goose
duck
turkey
black grouse
partridge, quail
rabbit
venison
fried chicken
chicken croquettes
breast of chicken
chicken Kiev

Msa

Meat

Kiauiniai

Eggs

aviena
jautiena
kiauliena
veriena
kumpis
derel
dera
sardel
avienos kotletai
keptas kumpis
keptos smegenls
apkepta veriena
kepsnys
bifstrogenas
bifteksas
ragu
trokinta jautiena
ruletas
jautienos kotletai
jautienos faras
alykas
balandliai
kiaulienos kotletai

mutton
beef
pork
veal
ham
hot dog (thin)
sausage
thick sausage
lamb chops
fried ham
fried brains
roast veal
roast pork
beef stroganoff
beef steak
stew
beef stew
meatloaf
chopped steak
ground beef
shishkebobs
cabbage rolls
breaded pork chops

kietai virti kiauiniai

minktai virti kiauiniai
plakti kiauiniai
kimti kiauiniai

hard-boiled eggs
soft-boiled eggs
scrambled eggs
stuffed eggs

Pieniki produktai

Dairy Products

pienas
sviestas
sris
majonezas
grietinl
grietin
kefyras
vark
koncentruotas pienas

milk
butter
cheese
mayonaise
cream
sour cream
sour milk, buttermilk
cottage cheese, curds
condensed milk

Duona ir gaminiai i kviei

Bread and Food from Grain

juoda duona
balta duona
rugine duona
kvietine duona
bandeles

brown bread
white bread
rye bread
wheat bread
rolls

p.13

breaded veal cutlets

tongue
liver
meatballs
kidneys
pilaf

p.14

Meniu ir maisto produktai

Menu and Foodstuffs (continued)
blynai
blynai su sviestu
bulviniai blynai
varkiai
cepelinai
kukuliai
virtiniai
ko
Man kruopos
avios
pyragliai
ryiai
makaronai
pyragas su grybais
pyragas su kopstais
pyragas su msa
pyragas su svognais
pyragas su obuoliais

pancakes
pancakes with butter
potato pancakes
curd/cheese pancakes
made of potato flour with a filling of
meat, mushrooms, or curds
balls of meat or dough
small dumplings
buckwheat cereal
farina
oatmeal
baked, stuffed dumplings
rice
macoroni
mushroom pie
cabbage pie
meat pie
onion pie
apple pie

Darovs

Vegetables

baklaanas
irneliai
grybai
kopstai
iediniai kopustai
bulves
keptos bulvs
virtos bulvs
bulviu ko
kukurzai
svognai
esnakai
morkos
ali pipirai
petraols
pomidorai
rops
Burokliai
pinatai
ridikliai
salotos

eggplant
peas
mushrooms
cabbage
cauliflower
potatoes
fried potatoes
boiled potatoes
mashed potatoes
corn, maize
onions
garlic
carrots
green pepper
parsley
tomatoes
turnips
beets
spinach
radishes
lettuce

p.15

Vaisiai

Fruit

apelsinas
arbzas
bananas
vynuogs
vynia
kriau
Brak
aviet
persikas
raudonieji serbentai
obuolys
mlyn
ananasas
gervuog
agurotis
agrastas
ermuknis
citrina

orange
watermelon
banana
grapes
cherry
pear
strawberry
raspberry
peach
red currants
apple
blueberry
pineapple
blackberry
melon, muskmelon
gooseberry
ashberry
lemon

Desertas

Desserts

ledai
okoladiniai ledai
kisielius
kompotas
kremas
ryi pudingas
citrina su cukrum
Obuoliai su vynu
tortas
keksas
pyragas
sausainiai
pyragliai
apkepas

ice cream
chocolate ice cream
a thick fruit drink
compote
whipped cream
rice pudding
lemon with sugar
apples with wine
torte, cake
muffin
pie
cookies, biscuits
pastries, small cakes
a kind of baked pudding

Grimai

Beverages

kava
arbata
arbata su citrina
su cukrumi

coffee
tea
tea with lemon
with sugar

p.16

Meniu ir maisto produktai

Menu and Foodstuffs (continued)

Ko man reikia?

be cukraus
su pienu
sultys
obuoli sultys
apelsin sultys
pomidor sultys
alus
vynas

without sugar
with milk
juice
apple juice
orange juice
tomato juice
beer
wine

Kiti produktai

Other Staples

cukrus
uogien
druska
pipirai
actas
Saulgra aliejus
alyv aliejus
garstyios
padaas
ledas
pomidor padaas
vanilininis cukrus
soda
cinamonas
kvietiniai miltai
perlins kruopos

sugar
jam
salt
pepper
vinegar
sunflower oil
olive oil
mustard
sauce, gravy
ice
catsup, ketchup
vanilla sugar
baking soda
cinnamon
wheat flour
pearl barley

Valgi gaminimo bdai

Ways of Cooking

virtas
keptas
trokintas
apkeptas
kimtas
keptas be tauk
grietinje
garintas

boiled
roasted, fried
stewed
baked
stuffed
grilled
in sour cream
steamed

What Do I Need?

** Remember: after man reikia (I need) we always use genetive, so Man

reikia..."

p.17

pieno
sviesto
cukraus
uogiens
druskos
pipir
acto
saulgra aliejaus
alyv aliejaus
garstyi
padao
srio
ledo
Majonezo
grietinls
grietins
kefyro
varks
pomidor padao
koncentruoto pieno
vanilinio cukraus
sodos
cinamono
kvietini milt
perlini kruop

milk
butter
sugar
jam
salt
pepper
vinegar
sunflower oil
olive oil
mustard
sauce, gravy
cheese
ice
mayonaise
cream
sour cream
sour milk, buttermilk
cottage cheese, curds
catsup, ketchup
condensed milk
vanilla sugar
baking soda
cinnamon
wheat flour
pearl barley

Gero apetito!

Bon Appetit!

p.18

bendravimas
Communication
Kalba
Language
Ar js kalbate
- anglikai?
- vokikai?
- rusikai?
- lietuvikai?
Ar js suprantate
- anglikai?
- vokikai?
- rusikai?
- lietuvikai?
Taip, a kalbu truput
- anglikai.
A suprantu ne visk.
Atsipraau, js mane
blogai supratote.
Praau kalbkite liau.
Kalbkite garsiau ...
Pakartokite dar kart.
Kaip tai vadinasi lietuvikai?

Do you speak
- English?
- German?
- Russian?
- Lithuanian?
Do you understand
- English?
- German?
- Russian?
- Lithuanian?
Yes, I speak a little
- English.
I don't understand everything.
I'm sorry, you didn't
understand me well.
Please speak slower.
Speak louder ...
Repeat once more.
What do you call it in Lithuanian?

Pasveikinimai
Greetings
Kreipiniai

Addressing Someone

kolega!
kolege!
pone!
ponia!
panele!
ponai ir ponios!
pilieti!
piliete!
keleiviai!
mergaite!
jaunuoli!
gerbiami kolegos
gerbiamos kolegs
gerbiami ponai

Colleague (masculine)
colleague (feminine)
mister, sir (Mr.)
miss'es, ma'am (Mrs.)
miss
Ladies and Gentlemen!
citizen (m.)
citizen (f.)
passengers
girl!
young man!
honored colleagues (m)
honored colleagues (f)
honored gentlemen

p.19

gerbiamos ponios

honored ladies

Pristatymas

Introductions

Koks js vardas?
Kokia js pavard?
Sakykit praau ...
Kas is vyras?
Ar js paistate j (j)?

What's your name?

What's your last name?
Tell me please ...
Who's that man?
Do you know him (her)?

susipainkite:
- tai mano kolega
- tai panel Ieva

meet:
- this is my colleague
- This is Miss Eve

Leiskite man prisistatyti.

Man labai malonu su
jumis susipainti.
A daug apie jus girdjau.
A esu delegacijos narys.

Let me introduce myself.

I'm glad to meet you.
I've heard a lot about you.
I'm a member of the delegation.

Pasveikinimas

Greeting

Sveiki atvyke ms miest.

labas rytas
laba diena
labas vakaras
Kaip seksi kelion?
Malonu jus pasveikinti
ms mieste.
Kaip jums sekasi?
Kaip js jauiats?
- Ai, gerai.
- Ai, ne ypa gerai.

Welcome to our city.

good morning
good afternoon (good day)
good evening
How was the trip?
I'm pleased to greet you in our city.

Atsisveikinimas

Parting

sudie
viso gero
labanakt
Geros kelions!
Ai u primim.
Ai u svetingum.
Pasveikinkit nuo mans ...
- savo mon
- savo vyr
- pon M.
- Poni N.
- Panel G.

good-bye
good-bye
good night
Have a good trip!
Thank you for the reception.
Thank you for the hospitality.
Greet ... for me
- your wife
- your husband
- Mr. M.
- Mrs. N.
- Miss G.

How are you?

How are you feeling?
- Thanks, well.
- Thanks, not very well.

p.20

Etiketas
Etiquette

Apgailestavimas
Regret

Kvietimas

An Invitation

Aplankykit mus dar kart.

Atvykit pas mus Vilni.
A noriau pakviesti
jus teatr.
- Ai u kvietim.
- A mielai priimu js kvietim.
- Gaila, bet negaliu priimti js
kvietimo.
- Gaila, a esu usims (-usi).

Visit us again.
Come (visit) us in Vilnius.
I'd like to invite you to the theater.
- Thank you for the invitation.
- I gladly accept your invitation.
- It's pity, but I cannot accept your
invitation.
- I'm sorry, I'm busy.

Praymas

Request

Praau man padti.

Leiskit jus palydti ...
Leiskit man jums paskambinti
po valandos.
A noriau paprayti
jus vieno dalyko.
Bkit malonus (-i),
pasakykit man ...
Praleiskit mane, praau.
Ar galima ia rkyti?
Visk padarysiu, kas manoma.
Gaila, a negaliu jums padti.
Gaila, negaliu ivykdyti
js praymo.

Would you help me, please.

Let me see you ...
Let me phone you in an hour.

Man gaila.
Gaila, kad js ivykstate.
Priimkite mano uuojaut.
Gaila, turiu jus palikti.
Deja, turiu tai pareikti
(pasakyti).

Diaugsmas
Joy
Diaugiuosi jus matydamas.
Diaugiuosi js skme.
Man malonu, kad js atvykote.
A laimingas jus matydamas.

Be so kind as to tell me ...

Let me pass, please.
May I smoke here?
I'll do what I can.
I'm sorry, I can't help you.
I'm sorry, I can't fulfill your request.

Excusing Yourself

Atsipraau.
Atsipraau, kad trukdau.
Atsipraau u trukdym.
Atsipraau, kad pertraukiau.
Atsipraau u pavlavim.

Excuse me. I'm sorry.

Excuse me for troubling you.
Excuse me for troubling you.
Excuse me for interrupting you.
Excuse me for being late.

I'm glad to see you.

I'm glad for your success.
I'm glad you came.
I'm happy to see you.

Sveikinimai ir linkjimai
Congratulations and Wishes

I would like to ask you a favor.

Atsipraymas

It's a pity.
It's a pity you are leaving.
Accept my condolences (sympathy).
It's a pity I have to leave you.
Unfortunately, I have to say this.

Sveikinu jus su gimimo diena.

- su Kaldomis.
- su Naujaisiais metais.
- su Velykomis.
Linkiu jums laims.
- sveikatos.
- pasisekimo.
perduokit mano linkjimus
A noriau palinkti jums ...
Noriau pakelti tost
u ms draugst.
sveikat!
Laimingai sugrti namo.

I congratulate you on your birthday.

- on Christmas.
- on the New Year.
- on Easter.
I wish you happiness.
- health.
- luck.
Give my best regards to ...
I'd like to wish you ...
I'd like to raise a toast to our
friendship.
Cheers!
Have a good trip home.

Pritarimas
Approval

p.21

Taip.
Gerai.
Teisingai.
Visikai teisingai.
Tiksliai.
Tikrai.
Sutinku!

Yes.
Good, all right.
That's right (True).
Quite right.
Exactly.
True.
I agree!

p.22

Pritarimas
Approval (continued)
I tikrj.
Taip, inoma.
Btinai.
Tai visikai aiku.
A inau, kad ...
A esu tikras, kad ...
A esu isitikrins, kad ...
Tu teisus.

Man atrodo ...

It seems to me ...
Jei a jus teisingai suprantu ... If I understand you correctly ...
Bijau, kad pavluosiu.
I'm afraid I'll be late.
Certainly.
Yes, of course.
By all means.
That's quite clear.
I know that ...
I'm sure that ...
I'm convinced that ...
You are right.

Nustebimas
Surprise
Ar tai tikrai taip?
ito a nesitikjau.
ito a neinojau.
Tai (ne)maloni staigmena.
Nesuprantu, kaip tai atsitiko.

Is it really so?
I didn't expect this.
I didn't know this.
It's (an)a (Un)pleasant surprise.
I don't understand how it happened.

Nesutikimas
Disagreement
Ne.
Js neteisus.
Neteisingai.
A neinau.
Tai nesamone.
Ne, tai ne taip.
A nesutinku.
Tai nereikalinga.
Tai nemanoma.
(Tai) nieko.
Tai neidomu.
Tai kvaila.
A manau ...
Tai nesvarbu.
Tai netiesa.
Jokiu bdu ne.
A kitos nuomons.

No.
You are wrong.
Wrong (False).
I don't know.
That's nonsense.
No, it's not llike this.
I don't agree.
It's not necessary.
It's impossible.
It doesn't matter, it's nothing
It's not interesting.
That's silly.
I think ...
It's not important.
That's not true.
By no means. By all means no/not.
I'm of a different opinion.

Abejojimas
Doubt
Galbt.
Tikriausiai js teisus.
Galbt veriau ...
A dl to abejoju.
Ar tikrai taip?
Ar js tikras?
Ar js tai tiksliai inote?
A tuo netikiu.
Kiek inau ...

Maybe, perhaps.
Perhaps you are right.
Maybe you'd better
I have some doubts about it.
Is it really so?
Are you sure?
Do you know it for sure?
I don't believe this.
As far as I know ...

p.23

p.24

tarimas ir skaitymas
Pronunciation & Reading
Vowels:
a

y
o
u

, , ,

Dipthongs:
ai
au
ei
iai
ie
ui

uo

Consonants:
c
ch

d
g
j
r
s

short as in cut; pats (himself), pati (herself)

long as in park; labas (hello)
short as in bed; bet (but)
long as in bad; lekia (he flies)
long as in the German word gehen; gl (flower)
short as in hit; kitas (another)
Also, in many words, between a consonant and a
vowel, the 'i' is not pronounced, but it makes the
preceding consonant and the following vowel soft
(palatized); Vilnius, iauliai.
long as in week; rytas (morning)
short as in lock; lova (bed)
short as in book; butas (appartment, flat)
long as in shoot; rkas (mist)
pronounced as long vowels: a, e, i, u; A matau
nam, gl, brol, sn. (I see a house, a flower, a
brother, a son.)

Remember, consonants are always palatized (softened) before the front

vowels (i, , y, e, , ) and before the diphtongs 'ei' and 'ie' (meil - love,
Lietuva - Lithuania). Before the vowels a, , o, u, , 'i' is used to denote
palatization (softening) of the preceding consonants (puikiai - splendidly);
the 'i' is not pronounced. (The word puikiai is pronounced as if it were
written puikei.)
There is also one more basic rule in pronunciation of Lithuanian sounds.
Voiced consonants (like; b, g, d, , z) cause the preceding consonant to be
voiced also and vice versa. For example, in bgti (to run) the 'g' is
pronounced like 'k' and in dirbti (to work) the 'b' is unvoiced because in
both words the 't' is unvoiced; in mesdamas (while throwing) the 's' is
pronounced like 'z' because 'd' is a voiced consonant.
All final consonants are unvoiced, except l, m, n, r; in daug (much, many)
the final 'g' is pronounced like 'k'.

as in pike; vaikas (child)

as in how; naujas (new)
as in reign; peilis (knife)
as in rain; broliai (brothers), vaisiai (fruit)
as in pierce; pienas (milk)
as in the French name Louie; puikus (splendid),
smuikas (violin)
as in water; duona (bread)

'ts' sound, as in pizza; cukrus (sugar)

as in German word nacht, found only in words of
foreign origin; choras (choir)
'ch' sound, as in child; iaupas (tap)
as in the 'g' in digest; diaugsmas (joy)
as in give; gana (enough)
'y' sound, as in yes; jaunas (young)
with a tongue trill, similar to an italian 'r'; ratas (wheel)
as in sleep; saul (sun)
'sh' sound, as in English; alis (country), iandien
(today)
as in zoo; zuikis (hare, rabbit)
as in measure; alias (green)

p.25

p.26