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Day 12: C2

Application
Problems
Secondary IV: Cultural,
Social and Technical
Mathematics

June Exam 2014


Part 1 Multiple Choice

=
=
=

What
do I need on my memory

aid?
Statistics
Mean Deviation
Make a table
Mean Deviation =
MD =
=
=8
Answer: D (8
students)

X1

X1 -

24

-14

14

24

-14

14

36

-2

36

-2

40

+2

48

+10

10

48

+10

10

48

+10

10

Total

304

64

What do I need on my memory


aid?
Statistics
Linear Correlation
The stronger the
points are to 1 or -1
the stronger the
correlation
Answer: D

What
do I need on my

memory aid?
Linear Functions:
Inequalities
> and < mean
dotted lines
mean solid lines
> and mean you
shade above
< and mean you
shade below
Answer: C

What do I need on
my memory aid?
Periodic Function
Determine the
period
Skip count
using the
period
Answer: B

What do I need on my
memory aid?
Similar Triangles
AA, SAS, ASA
Proportionality

Check all the


proportions in order
to be sure. B looks
right but the
proportions are of
Answer: D

What do I need on my memory aid?


Properties of linear functions
Sketch a graph and plot the point
If the slope is greater than 0, then the slope is positive
The x intercept will then be negative and the y intercept
will be positive
Answer: C

Short Answer
What do I need on
my memory aid?
Linear Correlation

r 1
a

r 1
a

Draw a line through


the center.
Box in the points
excluding any
outliers
Measure a and b
a is the long side
B is the short
R = - 0.81
side
Remember that r is negative because the
graph has a negative slope

What do I need on my memory aid?

Quadratic Functions
Plug numbers in to the provided formula

F(x) = 0.0013 x2
1.17= 0.0013 x2
900 = x2
30 = x

The length of the tile is 30 cm.

What
do I need on my

memory aid?
Metric Relations

Labelled diagram
4 equations

Length of Line AD (F)

f = 168 cm

What do I need on my memory aid?

Statistics

Percentile rank

Remember that the data equal to


is John and anyone else

1
(number of data less than x) (number of data equal to x)
2
percentile rank ( x)
100
total number of data
1
(139) (2)
2
percentile rank ( x)
100
450
percentile rank ( x) 31.11
percentile rank ( x) 32nd

Long Answer

What do I need on my memory aid?

Systems of Equations

3 methods to solve for x and y

Assign a value to x and y

X = balls
Y = hearts

Write the equations

10x + ?y = 325
10(8.5) + ?(12) =
325
?(12) = 240
? = 20 hearts

Conclusion: There
should be 20
hearts added to
Multiply each equation
8x + 5y = 128 (Multiple by the
-9)- bag
72x -45y = -1152
Solve for x (elimination method)

8x + 5y = 128
18x + 9y = 261

18x + 9y = 261 (multiply by 5) 90x + 45y =


1305
18x = 153
x = 8.5
Solve for y
8(8.5) + 5y = 128 y= 12

What do I need on my
memory aid?

Linear functions

Analytic Geometry

Parallel lines
Division Point
Distance formula

Step 1: Determine the


coordinates of point s

Writing the rule

Since point s is the y intercept on


line ST we can determine the
coordinates by finding the rule of
the line.

y = ax + b
A is the slope and since lines PQ
and ST are parallel their slopes
are the same a = -
Use the point t to determine b
Y = -1/4x + b
0 = -1/4 (32) + b
0 = -8 + b
8=b
Therefore the coordinates of point s
is (0. 8)


Step
2: Determine the coordinates of point
R
Point R is the Division point of the line PQ
Point P (4, 59) Point Q (100, 35)
Point R (4 + (100 - 4), 59 + (35 - 59)
Point R (40, 50)
Step 3: Determine the length of the line SR
Point R (40, 50) Point S (0,8)

Distance SR = (x2 x1)2 + (y2 y1)2


= (40 0)2 + (50 8)2
= 1600 + 1764
= 3364
= 58 units

Conclusion the Line SR is 58 units long.

Game 1:
Since game 1 is fair, the
mathematical expectation
associated with this game is 0
Game 1
Outcomes ()
Probability
Probability

Red

Yellow

X + 16
0.25
0.25

0 = (x+16) + (x)(0.75)
0 = 0.25x + 4 + 0.75x
0=x+4
x = -4
Therefore: The initial bet 4$
What
do I need on my memory aid?

Probability
Expected Value
E(x) < 0 Unfavourable
E(x) = 0 Fair
E(x) > 0 Favourable
+++

Game 2:
In order to determine if the game is fair,
favourable or unfavourable we have to
determine the expected value

Game 2

Expected value:

Outcomes
()

++
++
=
=
Conclusion: Since the expected value is
less than zero the game is unfavourable

Probability

Blue
$0 $4
2/6

Purple

Green

$5 $4

$8 $4
1/6

What
do I need on my memory

aid?
Trigonometry
SOH CAH TOA
Sine Law

Step 1: Length of line OP


Since is a right triangle we
can use SOH CAH TOA

OP = 4.47

Step 2: Measure <OSP


Since we have a non-right
angle triangle we can use
Sine Law to find the missing
angle
Step
3: Measure of <POS
Step
4: Length of line PS

Since the sum of the interior Sine Law


angles of a triangle is 180

Sin s = 0.529
31.96

180 124 31.96 = 24.04

Conclusion: Line SP is 3.44 m

SP = 3.44 m

What do I need on
my memory aid
Exponential
Functions (Growth
problem)

How to write the


rule
How to solve for x

Town F How much time has elapsed


Using the rule find the value for x.

There is no way to find x without trial and error, make a


table to chart your work
F(x) = 20 000(0.9)x
We are trying to find when x is equal to 13122

The Town F reached at 4 years

X
2

F(x)
18000

14580

13122

Town G Write the rule and solve for f(x)


Since we just found that the decrease in town F was over a
4 year period, we will use the same period for town G

Writing the rule:

f(x) = acx

f(x) = 20000(1.15)4

F(x) = 34980.125

C
=

C=

Remember we add the percent


because the rue is increasing
C = 1.15

Since this is the population of the town now, we have to


subtract the 20 000 in order to find the actual increase
over the last 4 years.
Conclusion: Town G has an increase
of 14980.125 people
34980.125 20000 = 14980.125

Where do we start?

First of all we know that


this is a proof because we
are asked to prove that
the triangle is 3420 cm2
(when you have a proof
you have to prove every
step)
Therefore even though we
can tell that FGJ= , we
have to prove it

Step
2: Solve for line PS using the metric relation in

Step 1: In order to prove that the


triangles are congruent we can use SAS
We know that the <FGJ =
<NPS
We also know that line FG =
MP
We have to prove that line PS
is also 156 cm (thats where
that metric relation comes in)

a2 = d X c
a2 = 144 X 169
a2 = 24336
a = 156 This proves that line PS = GJ
Now FGJ= proven by the rule SAS
Because the triangle are congruent we can also
state that line FJ is 171 cm
Next slide

Step
3: Find the area of triangle FJL

Since we have three sides we can


use Heros Formula
Area =

We have now proven that the area of


triangle FJL is indeed 3420 cm2

P= P=

P = 180

Area =
Area =
Area =
Area = 3420 cm2

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