Downloaded From www.rejinpaul.com Reg. No. : | fal l Question Paper Code : 91444 B.E/B.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATION, NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2014. Fifth Semester Electrical and Hlectronics Engineering EE 2302/EE 52/EE 1301/10133 EE 505 — ELECTRICAL a u (Regulation 2008/2010) (Common to PTEE 2302/10133 BE 505 Electrical Machines II fe ve. Time) Fourth Semester Electrical and Hlectronics Engineering “Regu 4 fion 2009/2010) Time : Three hours é ea 100 marks / Answer ALL guest PART A — (10 x 345,20 Yagtls) oN Y 1. What are the essential elements fag eShaga ring emf in alternators? 2, Two reaction theory is apo Pater eres tine (iencere cect What is meant by‘synghrénous condenser’? 4. What could he the ape if'a S-phase synchronous motor fails to start? ( @ 5. Define ea es motor. mw 6. Whatre the merits and demerits of double squirrel cage induction motors? 7. What te of protection is provided in the starter meant for 3-phase induction motors? mh “8. While controlling the speed of an induction motor, how is super-synchronous speed achieved? 9. _ How is the direction of rotation of a single phase induction motor reversed? 10. What is the principle of reluctance motor? : ( Scores Grow With Usll. @ &) 12. (a) (b) 13. (a) wo Downloaded From www.rejinpaul.com PART B— ( x 16 = 80 marks) @ ~~ Develop the formula for-the induced emf in an alternator, @ G) Describe the method of determining the voltage regulation of an, alternator by synchronous impedance method. (10 Or (© Describe the salient constructional features of ac generators driven by (1) diesel engines. (2). steam engines, 12). (@) A Sphase star-connected salient pole synchronous géfiere is driven at a speed near synchronous with the field cin (oa. and the stator is supplied from a balanced 3-phage supply ™Waltacnn ooo ttl #etoss the line gave minimum and fllgimurgreadings of 2800 volts and 2820 volts. The line current i ed hetween 360, A and 275 A. Find the direct 4 Juadrature-axis reactances per phase. Neglect armature redatandt @ @ Explain V curves as applied to syncheduoe motors © (i) Describe the different methods y" synchronous motor, (10) Or je fn ® A S-phase, star-congected/syndhrortous motor rated at 187 kva, 2800 V. 47 A, 50 He, 197.5 thy has an effective resistance of Ls and a synchronous react a of 200 per phase. Determine the a internal power develoByd by the motor when it is operating at rated current and 0.8,p6Wer fattor leading. 6) ff i / # (What are“nstant excitation circlos and constant power cizcle’ fora synchronous Ypotor? How are they derived? (oy ( @ © Explain the working principle of a 3-phase induction motor @) a Gi, Draw and explain the slip-torque characteristics of a typical 3- 4...\ phase induction motor, Mark the starting torque and maximum “S torque regions on the diagram so drawn ® Or ©. An induction motor has an eificieney of 0.9 when tho shaft load is 45 KW. At this load, stator ohmic loss and rotor ohmic loss each is faual to the iron loss. ‘The mechanical loss is one-third of the nc. Toad losses, Negiect ohmic losses at no-load. Calculate the slip. (8) Gi) Describe the principle of oporation of synchronous induction motor ® 444 < © rejinpaul.corm Grow With Us14. 15. (@ © (@) ) @ (ii) @ Gu), ~ Downloaded From www.rejinpaul.com A 8-phase 440 V distribution circuit is designed to supply not more than 1200.A. Assuming that a -phase squirrel cage induction motor has full-load efficiency of 0.85 and a full- load power factor of 0.8 and that the starting current at rated voltage is 5 times the vated full-load current, what is the maximum permissible kW rating of the motor if it is to be started using an auto-transformer stepping down the voltage to 80%? ic) With neat diagrams, explain the slip-power recovery schemes as applied to wound-rotor induction motors. (a2y/ Or With the help of a neat diagram, explain the working of a stasidelt; starter for a three-phase induction motor. “ARS / Desctibe the method of speed control of a 3-pligse squirrel cage induction motor by changing the number of stgtor'pples and state the applications of this method. © a A Derive the equivalent circuit of a single"Phgse iiduction motor with the help of double field revolving théoyy. Did 8) amy ‘Explain the no-load test blot rotor test for obtaining the equivalent circuit Pagamesgts Of sitifie phase induction moter. (6) e Ag y FEseptetn chs constritttion ‘details, principle of operation and tho applications of H¥Steresig motor. (a0) ae /) What Tasty have to be done on a DC series motor to make it to work witlbsingle phase AC eupply? State the applications of AC seriés motors. © 3 91444 Grow With Us inpaul.com