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TITLE
Setting out a Reversed Curve on the Ground
2. OBJECTIVE
After the field operations, the students should know the method/s
of laying out a reversed curve using either the three (3) methods
(Deflection, Offset from the Tangent, and Offset from the Long
Chord) or combination of 2 or 3 methods on the ground.
3. MATERIALS
3.1.
3.2.
3.3.
3.4.
4. PROCEDURES
4.1. Setting out a Reversed Curve on the Ground
4.1.1. Prior to the field operations, prepare the necessary
survey data in setting out the reversed curve, such as:
a.Length of the curves (Lc1, Lc2)
b.Length of the tangent distance (T1, T2)
c.Length of the long Chord (L)
d.Station PC
e.Station PRC
f.Station PT
g.Intersection angles (I1, I2)
h.Radius of the curves (R1, R2)
i.Degree of the curves (D1 and D2, using arc basis)
j.Deflection angle
k.Components of offsets from the long chord
l.Possible number of full stations and plus stations
m.Components of Y and X and Y and X for the backward
and forward tangents, respectively.
4.1.2. During the field operation, set and level the instrument
over the intersection of two (2) tangents distance T1 and
take a back azimuth shot on the back tangent then measure
the necessary distance from the occupied station to
locate 1st vertex.
4.1.3. Measure a tangent distance T1 from the vertex to locate
and set a hub at PC.
1
6. DATA TABULATION
9. DOCUMENTATION