Masa (g)

Ley(%)
1504.9
1297.6
207.3

Muestra N
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Alim.
0.27 Relave
Conc.
Concentrado
Masa (g)
Ley(%)
Rec. Parcial
0
0
0
0.5
71.3
16.57
1
29.2
9.45
2
24.2
9.4
3
13.9
4.52
4
6.4
3.62
5
3.6
3.38
8
23.3
3.12
11
9.6
2.47
15
6.3
1.97
20
4.4
1.47
25
3.9
1.03
30
4.5
0.71
35
2.9
0.74
40
3.8
0.6
207.3

Tiempo (min)

Masa Ac.

Ley Ac.

Rec. Ac.

Tiempo (min)
masa
0.5
1
1.5
2
3
4
5
8
12
15

conc. Ley Conc.

Masa
96.04
10.7
56.05
4.7
23
3.2
13.54
2.4
20.12
1.8
17.42
1.3
12.84
1.1
22.72
1
19.6
0.8
16.34
0.6
297.67
1124.07
masa Relave
Ley Relav.
826.4
0.2
Alimentacion
ley alim.
1124.07
1.5

Pm Cu2S
159.14
Pm CuFeS2
183.52
Pm Cu
63.546
Abundancia
Cu2S(%)
70
CuFeS2(%)
30
m
66.2910895

Ac.
%Rec
96.04 60.946856809
152.09 15.6238787027
175.09 4.3650899558
188.63 1.9272821088
208.75 2.1479089381
226.17 1.3430954774
239.01 0.8376702519
261.73 1.3474842907
281.33 0.9299539471
297.67 0.5814584501

R inf.
K1
K2
Teta

0.79861757
0.34626199

Tiempo (min)
0.5
1
1.5
2
3
4
5
8
12
15

2do criterio

util
223.8
-2.869
0.03861
-0.286
ganga
19.113
1.434
0.08687
0.17

R inf.
K1
K2
Teta

Especie Util Ganga

90.183
27.256
2.869
1.434
0.286
0.17
0.865
0.489

kellsal
R util = Rinf util ( (1-EXP(-k1*t))+(1-)(1
R util =90,183(0,865(1-EXP(-2,86
R util = 78,008-78,008*EXP(-2,86
dR util/ dt = 223,8*EXP(-2,869*t) +0,0386

R ganga= Rinf ganga ( (1-EXP

R ganga= 27,256(0,489(1-EXP(-1,4
R ganga = 13,328-13,328EXP(-1
dR ganga/dt = 19,1126EXP(-1

Rec Acum.(%) Ley Conc. Acum.

Rec Real Ganga (%)
60.946856809
10.7
10.6229211024
76.5707355117
8.4888092577
13.992035388
80.9358254676
7.794065909
15.4556571911
82.8631075763
7.4068758946
16.3938103029
85.0110165144
6.8664670659
17.8854043273
86.3541119918
6.4377282575
19.2526343554
87.1917822437
6.1509769466
20.2770157304
88.5392665344
5.7038360142
22.0873620152
89.4692204815
5.3621903103
23.6819461822
90.0506789316
5.1007793866
25.0521827337

Especie Util
Ganga
90.183
2.869
0.286
0.865

27.256
1.434
0.17
0.489

3 er, criterio Maximizar la diferencia en recuperacion entre el

mineral deseado(util) y la ganga
Kellsal Util Ac. Kellsal Ganga Ac.
Ef. Separac.
61.0462615345
7.9561144853
53.0901470492
76.6091874837
12.3287710512
64.2804164325
81.2005579353
14.9121350594
66.2884228759
83.0603704125
16.5853872844
66.4749831281
85.0065508253
18.7119251454
66.2946256799
86.3040320305
20.1569129934
66.1471190371
87.2694385283
21.2927897972
65.976648731
88.9476424461
23.6811370746
65.2665053716
89.7894863651
25.444983592
64.344502773
90.0161465775
26.1684929169
63.8476536606

A un tiempo de 2 miuntos la eficiencia de separacion es maxima.

Para maximizar la diferenicia recuperacion , se debe obtener el diferencial con respecto

= Rinf util ( (1-EXP(-k1*t))+(1-)(1-EXP(-K2*t))) = 0

R util =90,183(0,865(1-EXP(-2,869*t))+(1-0,865)(1-EXP(-0,286*t)))
R util = 78,008-78,008*EXP(-2,869*t) + 0,135-0,135*EXP(-0,286*t)
dt = 223,8*EXP(-2,869*t) +0,03861* EXP(-0,286*t)
R ganga= Rinf ganga ( (1-EXP(-k1xt))+(1-)(1-EXP(-K2*t))) = 0
R ganga= 27,256(0,489(1-EXP(-1,434*t))+(1-0,489)(1-EXP(-0,17*t))=0
R ganga = 13,328-13,328EXP(-1,434*t)+0,511-0,511*EXP(-0,17*t)
dR ganga/dt = 19,1126EXP(-1,434*t)+0,08687 EXP (-0,17*t)
Tiempo

Iteracion
1.69743
2
3

9.7
9.78

dR util/ dt
0.000352231
1.7411861034
0.7426968211
0.0572864609

-21002851.101342800
-23555944.127631400

Kellsal Util
Kellsal Ganga
Ef. Separac.
61.0462615345
7.9561144853 53.090147
76.6091874837
12.3287710512 64.2804164
81.2005579353
14.9121350594 66.2884229
83.0603704125
16.5853872844 66.4749831
85.0065508253
18.7119251454 66.2946257
86.3040320305
20.1569129934 66.147119
87.2694385283
21.2927897972 65.9766487
88.9476424461
23.6811370746 65.2665054
89.7894863651
25.444983592 64.3445028
90.0161465775
26.1684929169 63.8476537
Primer criterio : no agregar al concentrado m
Para un tiempo de 3,6 minut
Tiempo(x)[min]
Ley (y)[%]
m(pendiente)
Ley min
Variable 1
3
1.8
-0.5
1.5
Variable 2
4
1.3

12
10
8
Ley (%)

6
4
2
0
0

Tiempo (mi
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0

10

30
20
10
0
0

obtener el diferencial con respecto a t e igualar a 0.

dR util/ dt = dr ganga/ dt
0= dR util / dt - dr ganga / dt
dr ganga / dt
1.7408338724
1.1476876136
0.3109827659

10

egar al concentrado material de menor ley que la ley del alimentacion de la etapa de separacion
a un tiempo de 3,6 minutos se deja de flotar porque baja ley minima de 1,5%
T residencia op. Flotacion: Y=Y1+m(X-X1) [min]
3.6

Column C
T opt.

10

12

14

16

Tiempo (min)

Kellsal Util Ac.

Kellsal Ganga Ac.

10

12

14

16

10

12

14

16

a etapa de separacion. Para una ley de 1,5 el tiempo de residencia optimo seria 3,6.

m total *ley de Cu = (m* Ley Cu) CuFeS2 + (m*LeyCu) CuS +

m total*Ley de S = (m*Ley S) CuFeS2 + (m*ley S) CuS + (

u) CuFeS2 + (m*LeyCu) CuS + (m* Ley Cu) Cu2S

S) CuFeS2 + (m*ley S) CuS + (m* ley S) Cu2S

Muestra
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

parametros cineticos
R inf
k1 (1/min)
k2 (1/min)
teta
Residuo

Modelos cineticos
1er orden
2orden
klimpel
kelsall
84.5
85.18
84.5
84.18
1.59
0.04
4.44
2.7
0.28
0.79
202.151
3.214
11.826
6.301

Masa g

ley
1297

alimentacion
0.27 relave
Concentrado