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ngquantitiesforbothanidealcycle(isentropiccompressorandturbine)andanonideal

cycle(compressorandturbineisentropicefficienciesof82%):
3.Thenetworkperunitmassofairflowing(inkJ/kg).b.Theheatrejectedperunit

massofairflowing(inkJ/kg)c.Thecyclethermalefficiency
P842AnidealairstandardBraytoncyclehasacompressorpressureratioof10.Air
entersthecompressoratPI = 14.7Ibf/in2,T\= 70'P,withamassflowrateof90,000
lbmlh.Theturbineinlettemperatureis1740F.Useanairstandardanalysiswith
constantspecificheats.
3.Determinethenetpowerdeveloped(inhpandkW).b.Determinethecyclethermal

efficiency.

P843ForthecycleinProblemP842,includeintheanalysisturbineandcompressor
isentropicefficienciesof88%and84%,respectively.Forthemodifiedcycle,determine
thefollowing:
3.Thenetpowerdeveloped(inhpandkW)b.Thecyclethennalefficiency
3.

Usingacoldairstandardanalysis,showthatthisratioinanidealBraytoncycleisequal
totheabsolutetemperatureatthecompressorinletdividedbytheabsolutetemperatureat
theturbineoutlet.
b.Developanexpressionforthebackworkratio,againusingacoldairstandard
analysis,butwithturbineandcompressorefficiencieslessthan1.
P847ForanidealBraytoncyclewithgivenlowtemperatureTI andhightemperature
T3, derivetheexpression(Eq.835)forthemaximumworkattheoptimumpressureratio
usingacoldairstandardanalysis.
P848ForanidealBraytoncyclewithgivenlowtemperatureTI andhightemperatureTz,
derivetheexpression(Eq.834)fortheoptimumpressureratiotoproducethemaximum
work.
BRAYTON CYCLE WITH REGENERATION, REHEAT. ANDIOR
INTERCOOLING
P849(WEB)ExperimentaldataareobtainedfromaregenerativeBraytoncycle.Air
entersthecompressor,whichhasanisentropicefficiencyof75%,at100kPa,2rC,witha
flowrateof12.4kg/s,andexitsthecompressorat1050kPa,400C.Theairpasses
throughtheregeneratortothecombustor,where15.21MWofheatareadded,andthen
theairexpandsintheturbinetoapressureof100kPa,967C.Attheexitofthe
regenerator,theairtemperatureis727C.

3.Determinetheturbineisentropicefficiency.b.Determinethenetpoweroutput(in

kW).c.Determinethecyclethermalefficiency.d.Determinetheregenerator
effectiveness.
P850(WEB)Thefollowingtemperaturesweremeasuredonatestofaregenerative
Braytoncyclewithapressureratioof5.41.

392CHAPTER8REFRIGERATION.HEATPUMp,ANDPOWERCYCLES
T,=290.2KT, = 629.4K T4= 713.7K
T2= 505.0K T, = 1046.7KTy= 590.1K

a.Determinethecompressorisentropicefficiency.b.Determinetheturbineisentropic
efficiency.c.Determinetheregeneratoreffectiveness.d.Determinethenetpoweroutput
(ink

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