FUNO

DERIVADA DA FUNO

FRMULAS DE INTEGRAO

y(x) = C
y(x) = C u(x)
y(x) = x n
y(x) = u(x) v(x)
y(x) = u(x) v(x)

y(x) = 0
y (x) = C u (x)
y(x) = nx n1
y(x) = u(x) v(x)
y (x) = u (x) v(x) + u(x) v (x)

x r dx =

y(x) =

u(x)

y(x) =

v(x)

u (x)v(x)u(x)v (x)

xr+1
r+1

+ c com r 1

dx = x + c
1

ea(x) dx = a (x) ea(x) + c

ln x dx = x ln x x + c

v(x)2

y = [u(x)]n

y = n[u(x)]n1 u (x)

x dx = ln x + c

y = sen u(x)
y = cos u(x)
y = tg u(x)
y = cotg u(x)
y = sec u(x)

y
y
y
y
y

ax dx = ln a + c com a 1

y = cossec u(x)

= cos u(x) u (x)

= sen u(x) u (x)
= sec 2 u(x) u (x)
= cossec 2 u(x) u (x)
= sec u(x) tg u(x) u (x)
y = cossec u(x) cotg u(x) u (x)

y = arc sen u(x)

y =

u (x)

ax

sen x dx = cos x + c
cos x dx = sen x + c
tg x dx = ln|sec x| + c
cotg x dx = ln|sen x| + c

1u2

sec x dx = ln|sec x + tg x| + c
y = arc cos u(x)
y = arc tg u(x)
y = arc cotg u(x)
y = arc sec u(x)
y = arc cossec u(x)
y = eu(x)

y =
y =
y =
y =

u (x)
1u2

cossec x dx = ln|cossec x cotg x| + c

u (x)

1
cos2 x

dx = sec 2 x dx = tg x + c

1
sen2 x

dx = cossec 2 x dx = cotg x + c

1+u2
u (x)
1+u2

cossec x cotg x dx = cossec x + c

|u|u2 1

u (x)

y =

sec x tg x dx = sec x + c

u (x)

|u|u2 1

y = eu(x) u (x)

y = au(x)

y = au(x) ln a u (x)

y = ln u(x)

y =

y = log a u(x)
y = senh u(x)
y = cosh u(x)
y = tgh u(x)
y = cotgh u(x)
y = sech u(x)
y = cossech u(x)

y =

dx
x2 +a2

dx
a2 x2

1
a

x
a

arc tg + c
x

= arc sen a + c

dx

xx2 a2

= a arc sec a + c
x
2

x 2 a2 dx = x 2 a2

u (x)
u(x)

u (x)

u(x)lna

y
y
y
y
y

= cosh u(x) u (x)

= senh u(x) u (x)
= sech2 u(x) u (x)
= cossech2 u(x) u (x)
= sech u(x) tgh u(x) u (x)
y = cossech u(x) cotgh u(x) u (x)

dx
x2 +a2
dx
x2 a2
dx
x2 a2

a2
ln |x +
2

x 2 a2 | + c

= arc senh a + c
x

= arc cosh a + c
= ln |x + x 2 a2 | + c
1

sec 3 x = 2 sec x tg x + 2 ln|sec x + tg x| + c

senh u du = cosh u + c
cosh u du = senh u + c

TEOREMA FUNDAMENTAL DO CLCULO

sech2 u du = tgh u + c

1. F(x) = a f (t)dt onde F (x) = f(x)

cossech2 u du = cotgh u + c

2. a f (x)dx = F(b) F(a)

sech u tgh u du = sech u + c

REAS

cossech u cotgh u du = cossech u + c

Se f(x) > 0 para x [a, b]

Se f2 (x) > f1 (x) para x [a, b]
Acilindro = 2r

b
A = a f (x)dx
b
A = a f2 (x)

Acone = rg

f1 (x)dx

Aesfera = 4r 2

INTEGRAL POR PARTES

u dv = u v v du

VOLUMES

SUBSTITUIO TRIGONOMTRICA

V = a [f(x)]2 dx

V = a [f(x) k]2 dx
2

u = a sen

du = a cos d

V = a [(f2 (x)) (f1 (x)) ] dx

a2 u2
a2 + u2

Vesfera = 3 r 3

u = a tg
du = a sec 2 d

Vcilindro = r 2 h

Vcone = 3 r 2 h

PRODUTOS DE SENOS E COSSENOS

u2 a2

du = a sec tg d
a

sen u cos u = 2 sen 2u

1

sen u cos v = 2 [sen(u + v) + sen(u v)]

u = a sec

RELAES TRIGONOMTRICAS NO TRINGULO

CO
H

CA
H

sen =

1
2

tg = CA

sen u sen v = 2 [cos(u v) cos(u + v)]

sec =

ARCOS DUPLOS

IDENTIDADES TRIGONOMTRICAS

sen 2x = 2 sen x cos x

sen2 x + cos 2 x = 1

cos 2x = cos 2 x sen2 x

sen x
cos x

cos u cos v = 2 [cos(u + v) + cos(u v)]

cos u sen v = [sen(u + v) sen(u v)]

cos 2x = 2 cos 2 x 1
cos 2x = 1 2sen2 x
tg 2x =

2tg x
1tg2 x

ADIO DE ARCOS
sen(a + b) = sen a cos b + sen b cos a
cos(a + b) = cos a cos b sen a sen b
cos(a b) = cos a cos b + sen a sen b
sen(a b) = sen a cos b sen b cos a
tg(a + b) =

tg a+tg b
1tg atg b
tg atg b

tg(a b) = 1+tg atg b

cos =

CO

tg x =

CA

cotg = CO

H
CA

cossec =

H
CO

CO
CA

Identidade fundamental da trigonometria

sec 2 x tg 2 x = 1

sec x = cos x
1

cotg 2 x = cossec 2 x 1

cossec x = senx
cotg x =

1
tg x

sen2 x =

1cos 2x
2

cos2 x =

1+cos 2x
2

cos x
sen x

cossec 2 x = 1 + cotg 2 x

LOGARTMOS
log b x = y

by = x

ln ex = x

eln x = x

log b MN = log b M + log b N

log b

M
N

= log b M log b N

EQUACES EXPONENCIAIS

log b 1 = 0

an = am n = m

log a M n = n log a M

an+m an am

log a a = 1

amn am /an

log b bn = n

ou

ln en = n

an 1/an

DISTNCIA ENTRE DOIS PONTOS

eix = cos x + sen x

Plano: DAB = (xA xB )2 + (yA yB )2

Espao: DAB = (xA xB )2 + (yA yB )2 + (zA zB )2