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1 Introduo
2 Preliminares
3 Prova
Introduo
Preliminares
Proposition 2.1. Under the above conditions, we have is positive recurrent if and only if there N1 N
such that
inf{n zn (, a) /n N} > 0
(1)
Demostration. () If is positive recurrent then is recurrent and (1) is satisfied.
Prova