@ @dna@bc@@@bq @a@a@|zm

@ @ba@@ba@Z@ba @ @@2@
@ @iba@@Z@bna

a@a
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@ @na

AH ( aq ) + H 2O( l ) A(aq ) + H 3O(+aq )

1
2

[H O ] = 10
) = [H O ] .V = 1,25.10
+

xq = nq H 3O +

2 ,9

0,5
1

= 1 ,25.10 3 mol / L

0,5

0 ,5 = 6 ,25.10 4 mol

x max = n0 ( AH ) = C .V = 5.10 0 ,5 = 2 ,5.10 mol

xq
x max

6 ,25.10 4
= 0 ,25
2 ,5.10 3

[ ]

= A

: = H O [H 3 O + ]q + A [A ]q

xf
V

V .
xf =
H O + + A

xf
V

H 3O +

0,5

<1

[H O ]

+ A

6
1

xf =

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[ ]

0 ,5.10 3 44
5 ,7.10 4 mol
35 + 3 ,6

5 ,7.10 4
H 3 O q = A q =
=
= 1 ,14.10 3 mol / L
V
0 ,5
+
3
[AH ]q = C H 3 O q = 5.10 1,14.10 3 = 3 ,86.10 3 mol / L
K=

[H O
3

xf

[
]
] .[A ]

[AH ]q

1 ,14.10 3 1 ,14.10 3
=
= 3 ,36.10 4
3
3 ,86.10

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7
8

0,5

1,5

0,5

@ @(@@7@)@@@ba

@ @ibua@b

@ @H@@@13@I@@ba
@ @na

. 1
137
56

X = 137
56 Ba

E l = m .c = 55 m P + 82 m n m (
2

137
55

137
55

0
137
56 X + 1 e

Cs

Cs ) .c

0,5
0,5

3
2

E l = [55 1 ,00728 + 82 1 ,00866 136 ,9058] 931,5

E l 1122 ,20 MeV = 1 ,79.10 10 J

El 1122 ,20
=
= 8 ,19 MeV / nucleon
A
137
m
1.10 6
N 0 = 0 .N A =
6 ,023.10 23 = 4 ,39.10 15
M
137

t1 / 2 =

ln 2

0,5

15

0,5

25

ln 2
= 7 ,32.10 10 s 1

t 1 / 2 = 30 ans
30 365 24 3600
a 0 = .N 0 = 7 ,32.10 10 4 ,39.10 15 = 3 ,21.10 6 Bq
a = a 0 .e .t = 3 ,21.10 6 e 7 ,32.10

10

5 30 24 3600

35

45

0,5

= 3 ,17.10 6 Bq

@ @ibua@b

@ @@(@@6@)@@a@na

@ @ibua@b

0,5

@ @na
. 1

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duC
+ uC = E
dt
1
=

RC

: 2

RC

uC ( t ) = E 1 e t / RC

i( t ) =

5
= 5.10 4 A = 0 ,5 mA
10000

0,5

. 1 5
t = 110ms
25

0,25

i( t ) =

20.10 3
= 2.10 6 F = 2 F

3
R 10.10
t m = t 2 t 1 = 15 ms
t 2 = 20 ms

C=

A= E

E t / RC
e
R

C=

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0,25

20ms

35

t 1 = 5 ms

45

55

0,5

tm
15.10 3
=
= 2 ,16.10 6 F = 2 ,16 F
R . ln 2 10.10 3 ln 2
1
1
1
E e = C .uC2 = C .E 2 = 2.10 6 5 2 = 2 ,5.10 5 J
2
2
2

@ @(@@7@)bra@na

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