BS en 10113 - 1

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Norhayati, Petroliam Nasional Berhad, 31 July 2002, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
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BRITISH STANDARD
Licensed Copy: Puan Ms. Norhayati, Petroliam Nasional Berhad, 31 July 2002, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI
Hot-rolled products in
weldable fine grain
structural steels
Part 1: General delivery conditions
The European Standard EN 10113-1:1993 has the status of a

British Standard
UDC 669.14.018.29.018.62-122.4-4:620.1
BS EN
10113-1:1993
BS EN 10113-1:1993
Cooperating organizations
The European Committee for Standardization (CEN), under whose supervision

this European Standard was prepared, comprises the national standards
organizations of the following countries:
This British Standard, having

been prepared under the
direction of the Iron and Steel
Standards Policy Committee,
was published under the
authority of the Standards
Board and comes
into effect on
15 September 1993
BSI 12-1998
The following BSI references
relate to the work on this
standard:
Committee reference ISM/12
Draft for comment 90/42740 DC
ISBN 0 580 21332 3
Austria
Oesterreichisches Normungsinstitut
Belgium
Institut belge de normalisation
Denmark
Dansk Standardiseringsraad
Finland
Suomen Standardisoimisliito, r.y.
France
Association franaise de normalisation
Germany
Deutsches Institut fr Normung e.V.
Greece
Hellenic Organization for Standardization
Iceland
Technological Institute of Iceland
Ireland
National Standards Authority of Ireland
Italy
Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione
Luxembourg
Inspection du Travail et des Mines
Netherlands
Nederlands Normalisatie-instituut
Norway
Norges Standardiseringsforbund
Portugal
Instituto Portugus da Qualidade
Spain
Asociacin Espaola de Normalizacin y Certificacin
Sweden
Standardiseringskommissionen i Sverige
Switzerland
Association suisse de normalisation
United Kingdom
British Standards Institution
Amendments issued since publication

Amd. No.
Date
Comments
BS EN 10113-1:1993
Contents
BSI 12-1998
Cooperating organizations
National foreword
Page
Inside front cover
ii
Foreword
Text of EN 10113-1
National annex NA (informative) Committees responsible
National annex NB (informative) Cross-references
2
3
Inside back cover
Inside back cover
BS EN 10113-1:1993
National foreword
This British Standard has been prepared under the direction of the Iron and Steel
Standards Policy Committee and is the English language version of
EN 10113-1:1993 Hot rolled products in weldable fine grain structural steels
Part 1: General delivery conditions, published by the European Committee for
Standardization (CEN).
Together with BS EN 10113-2, BS EN 10113-3 and BS EN 10155, it partially
supersedes BS 4360:1990 which will be withdrawn in due course.
The other Parts of BS EN 10113 are as follows:
BS EN 10113-2, Hot-rolled products in weldable fine grain structural steels
Part 2: Delivery conditions for normalized/normalized rolled steels.
BS EN 10113-3, Hot-rolled products in weldable fine grain structural steels
Part 3: Delivery conditions for thermomechanical rolled steels.
A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a
contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application.
Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity
from legal obligations.
Summary of pages
This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii,
the EN title page, pages 2 to 16, an inside back cover and a back cover.
This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had
amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on
the inside front cover.
ii
BSI 12-1998
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 10113-1
NORME EUROPENNE
EUROPISCHE NORM
March 1993
UDC 669.14.018.29.018.62-122.4-4:620.1
Descriptors: Iron and steel products, hot-rolled products, structural steels, welded construction, delivery, designation, quality classes,
chemical composition, grades, quality, mechanical properties, inspection, tests, marking
Hot-rolled products in weldable fine grain

structural steels
Part 1: General delivery conditions
Produits lamins chaud en aciers de

construction soudable grains fins
Partie 1: Conditions gnrales de livraison
Warmgewalzte Erzeugnisse aus

schweissgeeigneten Feinkornbausthlen
Teil 1: Allgemeine Lieferbedingungen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1993-03-05. CEN members

are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a
national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any
CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French,
German). A version in any other language made by translation under the
responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the
Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium,
Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and
United Kingdom.
CEN
European Committee for Standardization
Comit Europen de Normalisation
Europisches Komitee fr Normung
Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels
1993 Copyright reserved to CEN members
Ref. No. EN 10113-1:1993 E
EN 10113-1:1993
Foreword
This European Standard has been drawn up by
ECISS/TC 10 Structural Steel qualities whose
Secretariat is held by NNI.
This European Standard replaces
EURONORM 113-72 Special quality weldable
structural steel grades and quality. General
provisions.
The Technical Committee ECISS/TC 10 met in
June 1991 in Brussels and agreed on the text for
circulation for formal vote within CEN. The
following countries were represented in that
meeting: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland,
France, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands,
Spain, Sweden and UK.
This European Standard shall be given the status of
a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by
September 1993, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 1993.
This European Standard has been adopted and in
accordance with the CEN/CENELEC Internal
Regulations, the following countries are bound to
implement this European Standard: Austria,
Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,
Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Contents
Foreword
1
Scope
2
Normative references
3
Definitions
4
Information to be supplied by the
purchaser
4.1 General
4.2 Options
5
Dimensions, mass and tolerances
5.1 Dimensions and tolerances
5.2 Mass of steel
6
Classification of qualities; designation
6.1 Classification of qualities
6.2 Designation
Page
2
3
3
4
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
7
Technical requirements
7.1 Steel manufacturing process
7.2 Delivery condition
7.3 Chemical composition
7.4 Mechanical properties
7.5 Technological properties
7.6 Surface finish
7.7 Internal defects
8
Inspection and testing
8.1 General
8.2 Sampling
8.3 Test units
8.4 Verification of chemical composition
8.5 Mechanical tests
8.6 Test methods
8.7 Retests and resubmission for testing
8.8 Inspection documents
9
Marking for flat and long products
10 Complaints after delivery
11 Options
11.1 All products
11.2 Flat products
11.3 Long products
Annex A (normative) Location of samples
and test pieces (see EURONORM 18)
Annex B (informative) List of national
standards which correspond to
EURONORMS referenced
Annex C (informative) List of corresponding
former designations
Figure A.1 Beams, channels, angles,
T sections and Z sections
Figure A.2 Bars
Figure A.3 Flat products
Table 1 Permissible deviations of the
product analysis from the specified limits of
the ladle analysis
Table B.1 EURONORMS with
corresponding national standards
Table C.1 List of corresponding
former designations
Page
5
5
5
5
6
6
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
8
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
9
11
14
16
11
12
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10
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16
BSI 12-1998
EN 10113-1:1993
1 Scope
2 Normative references
1.1 This European Standard specifies requirements

for long products and flat products of hot-rolled
weldable fine grain structural quality and special
steels. Part 1 of this European Standard specifies
the general delivery conditions. Part 2 of this
European Standard specifies the delivery conditions
for normalized steels in the grades and qualities
given in Table 1 (chemical composition) and Table 3
and Table 4 (mechanical properties) of Part 2.
This European Standard incorporates by dated or

undated reference, provisions from other
publications. These normative references are cited
at the appropriate places in the text and the
publications are listed hereafter. For dated
references, subsequent amendments to or revisions
of any of these publications apply to this European
Standard only when incorporated in it by
amendment or revision. For undated references the
latest edition of the publication referred to applies.
2.1 General standards
EN 10020, Definition and classification of grades of
steel.
EN 10027-1, Designation systems for steel
Part 1: Steel names principal symbols.
EN 10027-2, Designation systems for steel
Part 2: Numerical system.
EN 10079, Definitions of steel products.
EN 10163, Delivery requirements for surface
condition of hot-rolled steel plates, wide flats and
sections Part 1: General requirements;
Part 2: Plates and wide flats; Part 3: Sections.
EN 10204, Metallic products Types of inspection
documents.
EN 10021, General technical delivery requirements
for steel and iron products.
prEN 100521), Vocabulary of heat treatment terms
for ferrous products.
EURONORM 162 (1981)2), Cold-rolled sections
Technical conditions of delivery.
EURONORM 168 (1986)2), Iron and steel
products Inspection documents Contents.
ECCS IC 2 (1983)2), Weldable fine-grained
structural steels Recommendations for
processing, in particular for welding.
ECISS IC 10, Designation systems for steel
Additional symbols for steel names.
2.2 Standards on dimensions and tolerances
EN 10029, Hot-rolled plates 3 mm thick or above
Tolerances on dimensions, shape and mass.
EN 10051, Continuously hot-rolled uncoated sheet
and strip of non-alloy and alloy steels Tolerances
on dimensions and shape.
prEN 100341), Structural steel I and H sections
Tolerances on shape and dimensions.
prEN 10056-21), Structural steel equal and unequal
leg angles Tolerances on shape and dimensions.
NOTE Whenever normalized is mentioned, normalized rolled is

also covered (see 7.2 of Part 2).
Part 3 of this European Standard specifies the

delivery conditions for thermomechanical rolled
steels in the grades and qualities given in Table 1
(chemical composition) and Table 3 and Table 4
(mechanical properties) of Part 3.
The steels specified in this European Standard are
especially intended for use in heavily loaded parts of
welded structures such as, bridges, flood gates,
storage tanks, water supply tanks, etc., for service
at ambient and low temperatures.
1.2 This European Standard does not apply to
products for which other EURONORMS exist or
European Standards dealing with steels for general
structural applications are being prepared:
Hot-rolled products of non-alloy structural
steels (see EN 10025).
Semi-finished products for forging in general
purpose structural steels (see EURONORM 30).
Weathering steels for structural purposes
(see EN 10155).
Plates and wide flats made of weldable
fine-grained structural steels in the quenched
and tempered condition (see prEN 10137).
Flat products in high yield strength steels for
cold forming wide flats, sheet/plate, wide and
narrow strip (see prEN 10149).
Steels for shipbuilding normal and high
strength qualities (see EURONORM 156).
Hot finished structural hollow sections
(see prEN 10210-1).
1)
Draft is under discussion.
2)
Until these EURONORMS are transformed into European Standards, they can either be implemented or reference made to
the corresponding national standards, the list of which is given in Annex B to this European Standard.
BSI 12-1998
EN 10113-1:1993
EURONORM 19 (1957)3), IPE beams:

parallelflanged beams.
EURONORM 24 (1962)3), Standard beams and
channel sections Tolerances.
EURONORM 48 (1984)3), Specification for
hot-rolled narrow steel strip Tolerances on
dimensions, shape and mass.
EURONORM 53 (1962)3), Wide-flanged beams with
parallel flanges.
EURONORM 54 (1980)3), Small hot-rolled steel
channels.
EURONORM 55 (1980)3), Hot-rolled equal flange
tees with radiused root and toes in steel.
EURONORM 56 (1977)3)4), Hot-rolled equal angles
(with radiused root and toes).
EURONORM 57 (1978)3)4), Hot-rolled unequal
angles (with radiused root and toes).
EURONORM 58 (1978)3), Hot-rolled flats for
general purposes.
EURONORM 59 (1978)3), Hot-rolled square bars for
general purposes.
EURONORM 60 (1977)3), Hot-rolled round bars for
general purposes.
EURONORM 61 (1982)3), Hot-rolled steel hexagons.
EURONORM 65 (1980)3), Hot-rolled round steel
bars for screws and rivets.
EURONORM 66 (1967)3), Hot-rolled half-rounds
and flattened half-rounds.
EURONORM 67 (1978)3), Hot-rolled bulb flats.
EURONORM 91 (1981)3), Hot-rolled wide flats
Tolerances on dimensions, shape and mass.
2.3 Standards on testing
EN 10002-1, Metallic materials Tensile testing
Part 1: Method of test (at ambient temperature).
EN 10045-1, Metallic materials Charpy impact
test Part 1: Test method.
EN 10164, Steel products with improved
deformation properties perpendicular to the surface
of the product Technical delivery conditions.
EURONORM 18 (1979)3), Selection and preparation
of samples and test pieces for steel and iron and steel
products.
EURONORM 103 (1971)3), Microscopic
determination of the ferritic and austenitic grain size
of steel.
EURONORM 160 (1985)3), Manual ultrasonic
testing of plate in thicknesses $ 6 mm (reflection
method).
EURONORM 186 (1987)3), Ultrasonic testing of

broad flanged beams with parallel flanges and IPE
beams.
ISO 2566/1 (1984), Steel Conversion of elongation
values Part 1: Carbon and low alloy steels.
3 Definitions
For the purposes of this European Standard the
following definitions apply.
3.1
non-alloy quality steel and alloy special steel as
defined in EN 10020
3.2
long products and flat products (plate, sheet, narrow
strip, wide strip and wide flats) as defined in
EN 10079
3.3
heat treatment terms as defined in prEN 10052
3.4
fine grained steels
steels with fine grain structure with an equivalent
index of ferritic grain size $ 6 determined in
accordance with EURONORM 103
3.5
normalizing rolling
a rolling process in which the final deformation is
carried out in a certain temperature range leading
to a material condition equivalent to that obtained
after normalizing so that the specified values of the
mechanical properties are retained even after
normalizing
the abbreviated form of this delivery condition is N
NOTE In international publications for both the normalizing
rolling, as well as the thermomechanical rolling, the expression
controlled rolling may be found. However in view of the
different applicability of the products a distinction of the terms is
necessary.
3.6
thermomechanical rolling
a rolling process in which the final deformation is
carried out in a certain temperature range leading
to a material condition with certain properties
which cannot be achieved or repeated by heat
treatment alone
the abbreviated form of this delivery condition is M
NOTE 1 Subsequent heating above 580 C may lower the
strength values. If temperatures above 580 C are needed
reference shall be made to the supplier.
3)
Until these EURONORMS are transformed into European Standards, they can either be implemented or reference made to
the corresponding national standards, the list of which is given in Annex B to this European Standard.
4)
EURONORM 56 and 57 are added because they contain the nominal dimensions.
BSI 12-1998
EN 10113-1:1993
NOTE 2 Thermomechanical rolling leading to the delivery

condition M can include processes with an increasing cooling rate
with or without tempering including self-tempering but
excluding direct quenching and quenching and tempering.
4 Information to be supplied by the

purchaser
4.1 General
The following information shall be supplied by the
purchaser at the time of enquiry and order:
a) details of the product form and relevant
quantities;
b) reference to this European Standard;
c) nominal dimensions and tolerances (see 5.1);
d) the grade, quality and delivery condition of the
steel (see Parts 2 and 3 of this European
Standard);
e) the type of inspection document (see 8.8).
Where no specific choice is made by the purchaser
concerning points a), b), c), d) and e) the supplier
shall refer back to the purchaser.
4.2 Options
A number of options is specified in clause 11. In the
event that the purchaser does not indicate his wish
to implement any of these options, the supplier shall
supply in accordance with the basic specification.
5 Dimensions, mass and tolerances

5.1 Dimensions and tolerances
Dimensions and tolerances shall be in accordance
with the relevant European Standards and
EURONORMS (see 2.2).
5.2 Mass of steel
The calculated mass shall be determined using a
volumetric mass of 7,85 kg/dm3.
with specified minimum values of impact

energy at temperatures not lower than 20 C;
with specified minimum values of impact
energy at temperatures not lower than 50 C.
6.2 Designation
6.2.1 For the steel grades covered by this European
Standard the steel names are allocated in
accordance with EN 10027-1 and ECISS IC 10; the
steel numbers are allocated in accordance with
EN 10027-2.
NOTE For a list of corresponding former national designations
and the former designation from EURONORM 113 (1972) see
Annex C, Table C.1.
6.2.2 The designation shall consist of:

the number of this European Standard
(EN 10113-2 or EN 10113-3);
the symbol S;
the indication of the minimum specified yield
strength for thicknesses # 16 mm expressed in
N/mm2;
the delivery condition (N or M) (see Parts 2
and 3 of this European Standard);
the capital letter L for the quality with
specified minimum values of impact energy at
temperatures not lower than 50 C.
7 Technical requirements
7.1 Steel manufacturing process
7.1.1 The steel manufacturing process shall be at
the manufacturers option. If specified at the time of
the enquiry and order the steel manufacturing
process shall be reported to the purchaser.
Option 1.
7.1.2 The steels shall have a fine grain structure
containing nitrogen binding elements in amounts
sufficient to bind the available nitrogen.
6 Classification of qualities;
designation
7.2 Delivery condition
6.1 Classification of qualities
The delivery condition for normalized steel for flat

and long products as defined in clause 3 is given in
Part 2 of this European Standard.
6.1.1 Classification
Classification shall be in accordance with Parts 2
and 3 of this European Standard which specify steel
grades that are non-alloy quality steels or alloy
special steels according to EN 10020.
6.1.2 Grades and qualities
The steel designations for flat products and long
products specified in Parts 2 and 3 of this European
Standard are subdivided in grades on the basis of
the minimum specified yield strength at ambient
temperature. All the grades can be delivered in the
following qualities as specified at the time of the
enquiry and order:
BSI 12-1998
7.2.1 Normalized steel
7.2.2 Thermomechanical rolled steel

The delivery condition for thermomechanical rolled
steel for flat and long products as defined in clause 3
is given in Part 3 of this European Standard.
7.3 Chemical composition
7.3.1 The chemical composition determined by ladle
analysis shall comply with the values in Parts 2
and 3 of this European Standard.
EN 10113-1:1993
7.3.2 The values for the chemical composition as

specified in Parts 2 and 3 of this European Standard
are the permitted limits or ranges, between which
the various steel grades are delivered. The
manufacturer shall inform the purchaser at the
time of the enquiry and order which of the alloying
elements appropriate to the steel grade required
will be deliberately added to the material to be
delivered.
7.3.3 If agreed at the time of the enquiry and order
a maximum carbon equivalent value in accordance
with the values indicated in Table 2 of Part 2 and
Part 3 shall apply. The following formula shall be
used:
Cr + Mo + V Ni + Cu
---------- + ------------------------------------- + ----------------------CEV = C + Mn
6
5
15
Option 2.
7.3.4 The product analysis shall be carried out when
specified at the time of the enquiry and order.
Option 3.
The permissible deviations of the product analysis
from the specified limits of the ladle analysis shall
be as given in Table 1.
7.4.2.2 If agreed at the time of the enquiry and order

another temperature (as given in Table 4 and
Table 5 of Parts 2 and 3) can be agreed.
Option 4.
transverse impact values as given in Table 5 of
Parts 2 and 3 of this European Standard shall apply
instead of longitudinal values.
Option 5.
7.4.2.4 If the nominal product thickness is not
sufficient for the preparation of full size impact test
pieces, test pieces of smaller width shall be taken
(see 8.5.2.3) and the applicable values shall be
decreased proportionally.
NOTE Impact tests are not required for nominal
thickness < 6 mm.
7.4.3 Improved deformation properties

perpendicular to the surface
If agreed at the time of the order flat and long
products shall comply with the improved
deformation properties perpendicular to the surface
(see EN 10164).
Option 6.
7.4 Mechanical properties
7.5 Technological properties
7.4.1 General
7.5.1 Weldability
7.4.1.1 Under the inspection and testing conditions

as specified in clause 8 and in the delivery condition
as specified in 7.2 the mechanical properties and the
impact properties at the verification test
temperature shall comply with the relevant
requirements of Parts 2 and 3 of this European
Standard.
The steels specified in this European Standard shall

be suitable for welding processes in current use.
NOTE Stress relief annealing at more than 580 C or for

over 1 h may lead to a deterioration of the mechanical properties.
If the purchaser intends to stress relief anneal the products at
higher temperatures or for longer times the minimum values of
the mechanical properties after such a treatment should be
agreed at the time of the enquiry and order.
7.4.1.2 For flat products the nominal thickness shall

apply. For long products of irregular section the
nominal thickness of that part from which the
samples are taken shall apply (see Annex A).
7.4.2 Impact test
7.4.2.1 The verification of the impact energy value
shall be carried out, unless otherwise agreed
(see 7.4.2.2 and 7.4.2.3) with longitudinal test
pieces for:
N and M at 20 C;
NL and ML at 50 C.
5)
NOTE 1 With increasing product thickness and strength level

cold cracking can occur. Cold cracking is caused by the following
factors in combination:
the amount of diffusible hydrogen in the weld metal;

a brittle structure of the heat affected zone;
significant tensile stress concentrations in the welded
joint.
NOTE 2 When using recommendations as laid down, for
example in ECCS Information Circular IC 25) or any relevant
national standard, the recommended welding conditions and the
various welding ranges of the steel grades can be determined
depending on the product thickness, the applied welding energy,
the design requirements, the electrode efficiency, the welding
process and the weld metal properties.
7.5.2 Formability
NOTE Recommendations regarding hot and cold forming are
laid down in ECCS Information Circular IC 2.
7.5.2.1 Hot forming

The suitability for hot forming is specified in Parts 2
and 3 of this European Standard.
Will be transformed into EN .. Recommendations for arc welding of ferritic steels.
BSI 12-1998
EN 10113-1:1993
7.5.2.2 Cold forming
8 Inspection and testing
7.5.2.2.1 Flangeability
8.1 General
If specified at the time of the enquiry and order

plate, sheet, strip and wide flats shall be suitable for
flanging without cracking as given in Parts 2 and 3
of this European Standard.
Option 11.
8.1.1 The products shall be supplied with specific

inspection and testing with respect to their
compliance with this European Standard.
8.1.2 The purchaser shall specify the type of the
inspection document at the time of the enquiry and
order (see 4.1 and 8.8).
8.1.3 The specific inspection and testing shall be
carried out in accordance with 8.2 to 8.7.
8.1.4 Unless otherwise agreed at the time of the
enquiry and order inspection of surface condition
and dimensions shall be carried out by the
manufacturer.
Option 9.
7.5.2.2.2 Roll forming

If specified at the time of the enquiry and order
plate and strip shall be suitable for the production of
sections through cold forming without cracking as
given in Parts 2 and 3 of this European Standard
(for example according to EURONORM 162).
Option 12.
NOTE The products suitable for roll forming are also suitable
for the manufacture of cold-finished square and rectangular
hollow sections.
7.5.3 Other requirements

7.5.3.1 If specified at the time of the enquiry and
order the grades S275 and S355 shall be suitable for
hot-dip zinc coating and shall comply with the
relevant product quality requirements.
Option 7.
the material shall be suitable for slitting of heavy
sections.
Option 15.
7.6 Surface finish
7.6.1 Strip
The surface condition shall not impair an
application appropriate to the steel grade if
adequate processing of the strip is applied.
7.6.2 Plates, wide flats and long products
EN 10163 applies for the permissible surface
discontinuities and for the repair of surface defects
by grinding and/or welding.
Unless otherwise agreed previously with the
purchaser repair by welding is not allowed.
Option 8.
7.7 Internal defects
The products shall be free from internal defects
which would exclude them from being used for the
usual purpose. Ultrasonic testing may be agreed at
the time of the enquiry and order (see 8.6.3).
Option 13 (for flat products).
Option 16 (for long products).
BSI 12-1998
8.2 Sampling
The verification of the mechanical properties shall
be by cast.
8.3 Test units
The test unit shall contain products of the same
form and grade and of the same thickness range as
given in Table 3 of Part 2 and Table 3 of Part 3 of
this European Standard for the yield strength.
For verifying the mechanical properties the test
units specified in Parts 2 and 3 of this European
Standard shall apply.
8.4 Verification of chemical composition
8.4.1 For ladle analysis determined for each cast,
the values reported by the manufacturer shall
apply.
8.4.2 Product analysis shall be carried out if agreed
at the time of the enquiry and order. The purchaser
shall specify the number of samples and the
elements to be determined.
Option 3.
8.5 Mechanical tests
8.5.1 Preparation of samples
8.5.1.1 The following samples shall be taken from
one sample product of each test unit:
one sample for tensile testing;
one sample sufficient for one set of six impact
test pieces.
8.5.1.2 The sample product can be any product
within the test unit.
8.5.1.3 For plates, sheet, wide strip and wide flats
the samples shall be taken approximately midway
between the edge and centre line of the products.
For wide strip the sample shall be taken at an
adequate distance from the end of the coil.
EN 10113-1:1993
Mechanical tests shall be carried out in the

temperature range 10 C to 35 C, except where a
specific temperature is specified for impact tests
(see 7.4.2.1 and 7.4.2.2).
8.5.2 Preparation of test pieces
8.6.2.1 Tensile tests
8.5.2.1 General
The requirements of EN 10002-1 as appropriate

shall apply.
Test pieces may be non-proportional but in cases of
dispute proportional test pieces having a gauge
length Lo = 5,65 So shall be used (see 8.6.2.1).
For flat products with a nominal thickness < 3 mm
the test pieces shall always have a gauge length
Lo = 80 mm and a width of 20 mm (test piece 2
EN 10002-1).
The tensile test shall be carried out in accordance

with EN 10002-1.
For the specified yield strength in Table 3 of Part 2
and Table 3 of Part 3 of this European Standard the
upper yield strength (ReH) shall be determined.
If a yield phenomenon is not present, the 0,2 % proof
strength (Rp0,2) or the Rt0,5 shall be determined; in
cases of dispute the 0,2 % proof strength (Rp0,2)
shall be determined.
If a non-proportional test piece is used for products
with a thickness $ 3 mm the percentage elongation
value obtained shall be converted to the value for a
gauge length Lo = 5,65 So using the conversion
tables given in ISO 2566/1.
8.5.2.3 Impact test pieces
8.6.2.2 Impact tests
The requirements of EURONORM 18 shall apply

(see Annex A).
8.5.2.2 Tensile test pieces
8.6.2 Mechanical tests
For narrow strip (< 600 mm wide) the sample shall

be at an adequate distance from the end and at one
third of the width.
8.5.1.4 For long products EURONORM 18 shall
apply (see Annex A).
The test pieces shall be machined and prepared in

accordance with EN 10045-1. In addition the
following shall apply.
a) For nominal thickness > 12 mm,
standard 10 mm 10 mm test pieces shall be
machined in such a way that one side is not
further away than 2 mm from a rolled surface
(see Figure A.3).
b) For nominal thickness # 12 mm, when test
pieces with reduced widths are used, the
minimum width shall be $ 5 mm (see 7.4.2.4).
c) Impact test pieces shall be taken from T
position for plates with nominal
thickness $ 40 mm.
8.5.2.4 Chemical analysis samples
The preparation of samples for product analysis
shall be in accordance with EURONORM 18.
8.6 Test methods
8.6.1 Chemical analysis
For the determination of the chemical composition
the corresponding European Standards or
EURONORMS (see footnote 2 of clause 2) shall
apply in cases of dispute.
NOTE Until these EURONORMS are transformed into
European Standards, they can either be implemented or
reference made to the corresponding national standards.
The impact test shall be carried out in accordance

with EN 10045-1.
The average value of the three test results shall
meet the specified requirement. One individual
value may be below the minimum average value
specified, provided that it is not less than 70 % of
that value.
Three additional test pieces shall be taken from the
same sample in accordance with 8.5.1 and tested in
any one of the following cases:
if the average of three impact values is lower
than the minimum average value specified;
if the average value meets the specified
requirement, but two individual values are lower
than the minimum average value specified;
if any one value is lower than 70 % of the
minimum average value specified.
The average value of the six tests shall be not less
than the minimum average value specified. Not
more than two of the individual values may be lower
than the minimum average value specified and not
more than one may be lower than 70 % of this value.
8.6.3 Ultrasonic testing
If specified at the time of enquiry and order
(see 7.7), ultrasonic testing shall be carried out:
for plate in thicknesses $ 6 mm in accordance
with EURONORM 160;
for broad flanged beams with parallel flanges
and IPE beams in accordance with
EURONORM 186.
BSI 12-1998
EN 10113-1:1993
8.7 Retests and resubmission for testing
11 Options (see 4.2)
EN 10021 shall apply in respect of all retests and

resubmission for testing.
In the case of strip retests on a rejected coil shall be
carried out after the cutting of an additional
longitudinal section of sufficient length to remove
the coil end effect with a maximum of 20 m.
11.1 All products
8.8 Inspection documents

One of the inspection documents mentioned in
EN 10204 for specific testing shall be supplied. In
these documents the information groups A, B and Z
and the code numbers C01 C03, C10 C13,
C40 C43 and C71 C92 according to
EURONORM 168 shall be included.
9 Marking for flat and long products

9.1 The products shall be marked by a suitable
endurable method such as painting, stamping,
endurable adhesive labels or attached tags with the
following:
the grade, quality and delivery condition
indicated by its abridged designation
(e.g. S355M);
a number by which the cast and the sample can
be identified;
the manufacturers name or trademark;
the mark of the external inspection body
(where applicable).
9.2 Marking shall be at a position close to one end of
each product or on the end cut face at the
manufacturers discretion.
9.3 If specified at the time of the enquiry and order
there shall be either no steel stamping or only steel
stamping in positions indicated by the purchaser.
Option 10.
9.4 If light products are to be supplied in securely
tied bundles, the marking shall be on a label
attached to the bundle or on the top product of the
bundle.
10 Complaints after delivery

EN 10021 shall apply in respect of complaints after
delivery and their processing.
BSI 12-1998
1) Whether the steel manufacturing process

should be indicated (see 7.1.1).
2) Whether a maximum carbon equivalent value
is required (see 7.3.3).
3) Whether product analysis should be carried
out and if so the number of samples and the
elements to be determined (see 7.3.4 and 8.4.2).
4) At which temperature other than indicated
in 7.4.2.1 the impact value should be verified
(see 7.4.2.2).
5) Whether transverse impact values are
required (see 7.4.2.3).
6) Whether the products should comply with the
improved deformation properties perpendicular
to the surface of EN 10164 (see 7.4.3).
7) Whether the material of grades S275 or S355
should be suitable for hot-dip zinc coating
(see 7.5.3.1).
8) Whether repair by welding is allowed
(see 7.6.2).
9) Whether the purchaser wishes to carry out
inspection of surface condition and dimensions at
the manufacturers works by himself or by his
authorized representative (see 8.1.4).
10) Whether steel stamping is not allowed or the
position for steel stamping as indicated by the
purchaser (see 9.3).
11.2 Flat products
11) Whether plate, sheet, strip and wide flats are
suitable for flanging (see 7.5.2.2.1).
12) Whether plate, sheet, strip and wide flats are
suitable for roll forming (see 7.5.2.2.2).
13) Whether for plate in thickness $ 6 mm
internal defects should be tested in accordance
with EURONORM 160 (see 7.7 and 8.6.3).
14) Whether for flat products of nominal
thickness > 30 mm a round test piece may be
used for the tensile test (see Figure A.3).
11.3 Long products
15) Whether a suitability for slitting of heavy
sections is required (see 7.5.3.2).
16) Whether for broad flanged beams with
parallel flanges and IPE beams internal defects
should be tested in accordance with
EURONORM 186 (see 7.7 and 8.6.3).
EN 10113-1:1993
Table 1 Permissible deviations of the

product analysis from the specified
limits of the ladle analysis
Element
Maximum content in Permissible deviation

the ladle analysis of the product analysis
%
from specified limits
for the ladle analysis
%
# 0,20
+ 0,02
Si
# 0,60
+ 0,05
Mn
# 1,70
0,05
+ 0,10
# 0,035
+ 0,005
# 0,030
+ 0,005
Nb
# 0,05
+ 0,010
# 0,20
+ 0,02
Ti
# 0,05
+ 0,01
Cr
# 0,30
+ 0,05
Ni
# 0,80
+ 0,05
Mo
# 0,20
+ 0,03
Cu
# 0,35
> 0,35 # 0,70
+ 0,04
+ 0,07
# 0,025
+ 0,002
Altotal
$ 0,02
0,005
10
BSI 12-1998
EN 10113-1:1993
Annex A (normative)
Location of samples and test pieces (see EURONORM 18)
The following three categories of products are covered:

beams, channels, angles, T sections and Z sections (Figure A.1)
bars (Figure A.2)
flat products (Figure A.3).
Figure A.1 Beams, channels, angles, T sections and Z sections

1)
2)
By agreement, the sample can be taken from the web, at a quarter of the total height.
Test pieces are taken from the sample as indicated in Figure A.3. For sections with inclined flanges, the inclined surface may be
machined in order to make it parallel to the other surface.
BSI 12-1998
11
EN 10113-1:1993
Figure A.2 Bars

1) For products with small dimensions (d or b # 25 mm) the test piece, if possible, consists of an unmachined full section of the
product.
2)
For the products of diameter or thickness # 40 mm the manufacturer may either apply:
the rules specified for products of diameter or thickness # 25 mm, or
take the test piece at a location nearer the centre than indicated in the figure.
3)
For products of round cross-section, the axis of the notch is approximately a diameter; for products with rectangular
cross-section, the axis of the notch is perpendicular to the greatest rolled surface.
12
BSI 12-1998
EN 10113-1:1993
Figure A.3 Flat products

1)
In case of doubt or dispute, for products of thickness greater than or equal to 3 mm use proportional test pieces of gauge
length Lo = 5,65 So. For normal testing, for reasons of economy, test pieces of a constant measuring length may be used
provided the result obtained for elongation after breaking is converted by a recognized formula (see, for example,
ISO 2566 Conversion of elongation values). For products of thickness greater than 30 mm a round test piece may be used if
agreed between the parties.
Option 14.
2)
The axis of the notch shall be perpendicular to the surface of the product.
BSI 12-1998
13
EN 10113-1:1993
Annex B (informative)
List of national standards which correspond to EURONORMS referenced
Until the following EURONORMS are transformed into European Standards, they may be either
implemented or reference made to the corresponding national standards as listed in Table B.1.
Table B.1 EURONORMS with corresponding national standards
EURONORM
Corresponding national standard in

Germany
18
France
United Kingdom
NF A 03 111
BS 4360
Spain
UNE 36-300
Italy
UNIEU 18
UNE 36-400
19
DIN 1025 T5
NF A 45 205
UNE 36-526
UNI 5398
24
DIN 1025 T1
NF A 45 210
BS 4
UNE 36-521
UNI 5679
UNE 36-522
UNI 5680
DIN 1026
48
DIN 1016
NF A 46 100
BS 1449
UNE 36-553
UNI 6685
53
DIN 1025 T2
NF A 45 201
BS 4
UNE 36-527
UNI 5397
54
DIN 1025 T3
UNE 36-528
DIN 1025 T4
UNE 36-529
DIN 1026
NF A 45 007
55
DIN 1024
NF A 45
56
DIN 1028
57
DIN 1029
BS 4
UNE 36-525
UNI-EU 54
BS 4
UNE 36-533
UNI-EU 55
NF A 45 009
BS 4848
UNE 36-531
UNI-EU 56
NF A 45 010
BS 4848
UNE 36-532
UNI-EU 57
005a
58
DIN 1017 T1
NF A 45
59
DIN 1014 T1
60
DIN 1013 T1
008a
BS 4360
UNE 36-543
NI-EU 58
NF A 45 004
BS 4360
UNE 36-542
UNI-EU 59
NF A 45 003
BS 4360
UNE 36-541
UNI-EU 60
BS 970
UNE 36-547
UNI 7061
BS 3111
UNE 36-546
UNI 7356
61
DIN 1015
NF A 45
65
DIN 59 130
NF A 45 075
66
DIN 1018
UNI 6630
67
DIN 1019
NF A 45 011
BS 4848
UNE 36-548
UNI-EU 67
91
DIN 59 200
NF A 46 012
BS 4360
UNI-EU 91
103
DIN 50 601
NF A 04 102
BS 4490
UNE 7-280
UNI 3245
NF A 04 305
BS 5996
NF A 37 101
BS 2994
UNE 36-570
UNI 7344
NF A 03 116
BS 4360
UNE 36-800
UNI-EU 168
NF A 36 000
BS 5135
160
162
DIN 17 118
006a
a
UNI-EU 160
DIN 59 413
168
186
ECCS IC 2
a
SEW 088
NF A 45 001 and NF A 45 101 shall be added for the tolerances.
14
BSI 12-1998
EN 10113-1:1993
Table B.1 EURONORMS with corresponding national standards

EURONORM
Corresponding national standard in

Belgium
18
NBN A 03-001
Portugal
NP-2451
Sweden
SS 11 01 20
Austria
SS 11 01 05
Norway
NS 10 005
NS 10 006
19
NBN 533
NP-2116
SS 21 27 40
M 3262
24
NBN 632-01
SS 21 27 25
M 3261
NS 911
SS 21 27 35
48
DIN 1016
53
NBN 633
NP-2117
SS 21 27 50
NS 1907
SS 21 27 51
NS 1908
SS 21 27 52
54
NBN A 24-204
NP-338
M 3260
55
NBN A 24-205
NP-337
SS 21 27 20
NS 1905
56
NBN A 24-201
NP-335
SS 21 27 11
M 3246
NS 1903
57
NBN A 24-202
NP-336
SS 21 27 12
M 3247
NS 1904
58
NBN A 34-201
SS 21 21 50
M 3230
NS 1902
59
NBN A 34-202
NP-333
SS 21 27 25
M 3226
NS 1901
NP-334
60
NBN A 34-203
NP-331
SS 21 25 02
M 3221
NS 1900
61
NBN A 34-204
M 3227
M 3228
65
NBN A 24-206
M 3223
66
67
NBN A 24-203
SS 21 11 70
NS 6034
91
NBN A 43-301
SS 21 21 50
M 3231
103
NBN A 14-101
NP1787
160
SS 11 42 01
SS 21 91 14
162
NBN A 02-002
M 3316
168
SS 11 00 12
SS 06 40 25
186
ECCS IC 2
BSI 12-1998
15
EN 10113-1:1993
Annex C (informative)
List of corresponding former designations
Table C.1 List of corresponding former designations
Designation
According According
EN 10027-1 EN 10027-2
and
ECISS-IC 10
Equivalent former designations in

EU 113-72
Germany
France
United
Kingdom
Italy
Sweden
S275N
1.0490
Fe E 275 KG N
StE285
Fe E 275 KG N
S275NL
1.0491
Fe E 275 KT N
TStE285
40EE
Fe E 275 KT N
S355N
1.0545
Fe E 355 KG N
StE355
E 355 R
Fe E 355 KG N
213401
S355NL
1.0546
Fe E 355 KT N
TStE355
E 355 FP 50EE
Fe E 355 KT N
213501
S420N
1.8902
Fe E 420 KG N
StE420
E 420 R
S420NL
1.8912
Fe E 420 KT N
StE420
E 420 FR
S460N
1.8901
Fe E 460 KG N
StE460
E 460 R
Fe E 460 KG N
S460NL
1.8903
Fe E 460 KT N
TStE460
E 460 FP 55EE
Fe E 460 KT N
S275M
1.8818
Fe E 275 KG TM
Fe E 275 KG TM
S275ML
1.8819
Fe E 275 KT TM
Fe E 275 KT TM
S355M
1.8823
Fe E 355 KG TM StE 355 TM
Fe E 355 KG TM
S355ML
1.8834
Fe E 355 KT TM TStE 355 TM
Fe E 355 KT TM
S420M
1.8825
S420ML
1.8836
S460M
1.8827
Fe E 460 KG TM
S460ML
1.8838
Fe E 460 KT TM
16
BSI 12-1998
BS EN 10113-1:1993
National annex NA (informative)
Committees responsible
The United Kingdom participation in the preparation of this European Standard was entrusted by the Iron
and Steel Standards Policy Committee (ISM/-) to Technical Committee ISM/12 upon which the following
bodies were represented:
BEAMA Ltd.
British Constructional Steelwork Association Ltd.
British Railways Board
British Steel Industry
Department of Transport
Institution of Structural Engineers
Lloyds Register of Shipping
National Association of Steel Stockholders
Railway Industry Association of Great Britain
Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders Ltd.
Steel Construction Institute
Welding Institute
National annex NB (informative)

Cross-references
The British Standards corresponding to the European Standards referred to in the text are identical in
number and title with those given in clause 2.
BSI 12-1998
BSI
389 Chiswick High Road
London
W4 4AL
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Licensed Copy: Puan Ms.

A single copy of this British Standard is licensed to

This is an uncontrolled copy. Ensure use of the most

The European Standard EN 10113-1:1993 has the status of a

The European Committee for Standardization (CEN), under whose supervision

This British Standard, having

Institut belge de normalisation

Suomen Standardisoimisliito, r.y.

Association franaise de normalisation

Deutsches Institut fr Normung e.V.

Hellenic Organization for Standardization

Technological Institute of Iceland

National Standards Authority of Ireland

Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione

Inspection du Travail et des Mines

Instituto Portugus da Qualidade

Asociacin Espaola de Normalizacin y Certificacin

Association suisse de normalisation

British Standards Institution

Amendments issued since publication

Hot-rolled products in weldable fine grain

Produits lamins chaud en aciers de

Warmgewalzte Erzeugnisse aus

This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1993-03-05. CEN members

Ref. No. EN 10113-1:1993 E

1.1 This European Standard specifies requirements

This European Standard incorporates by dated or

NOTE Whenever normalized is mentioned, normalized rolled is

Part 3 of this European Standard specifies the

Draft is under discussion.

EURONORM 19 (1957)3), IPE beams:

EURONORM 186 (1987)3), Ultrasonic testing of

NOTE 2 Thermomechanical rolling leading to the delivery

4 Information to be supplied by the

5 Dimensions, mass and tolerances

with specified minimum values of impact

6.2.2 The designation shall consist of:

7.2 Delivery condition

6.1 Classification of qualities

The delivery condition for normalized steel for flat

7.2.1 Normalized steel

7.2.2 Thermomechanical rolled steel

7.3.2 The values for the chemical composition as

7.4.2.2 If agreed at the time of the enquiry and order

7.4.3 Improved deformation properties

7.4 Mechanical properties

7.5 Technological properties

7.4.1.1 Under the inspection and testing conditions

The steels specified in this European Standard shall

NOTE Stress relief annealing at more than 580 C or for

7.4.1.2 For flat products the nominal thickness shall

NOTE 1 With increasing product thickness and strength level

the amount of diffusible hydrogen in the weld metal;

7.5.2.1 Hot forming

Will be transformed into EN .. Recommendations for arc welding of ferritic steels.

7.5.2.2 Cold forming

8 Inspection and testing

If specified at the time of the enquiry and order

8.1.1 The products shall be supplied with specific

7.5.2.2.2 Roll forming

7.5.3 Other requirements

Mechanical tests shall be carried out in the

8.5.2 Preparation of test pieces