Herbert Puchta & Jeff Stranks

www.cambridge.org/elt/cz

Unit 1
to bake

[bek]

pci

band

[bnd]

skupina

biscuit

[!bskt]

suenka

boat

[bt]

lo

brilliant

[!brlint]

vynikajc, skvl

bush

[b]

ke

chain

[ten]

etz, pouto

champion

[!tmpin]

ampin

chess

[tes]

achy

choir

[!kwar]

sbor

cookery

[!kkri]

dark

[dk]

kuchask umn,
kuchastv
tmav

delicious

[d!ls]

velmi chutn, lahodn

drama

[!drm]

divadeln hra, drama

helicopter

[!helkptr]

vrtulnk

hobby

[!hbi]

konek

island

[!alnd]

ostrov

to join

[dn]

pidat se k

journey

[!dni]

cesta (vlet)

to live

[lv]

t, bydlet

to miss

[ms]

chybt, postrdat

model-making

[!mdl $mek]

officer

[!fsr]

stavn model (lod,

letadel)
dstojnk, ednk

orchestra

[!kstr]

orchestr

peace

[pis]

mr

pocket

[!pkt]

kapsa

pottery

[!ptri]

keramika

to practise

[!prkts]

procviovat

prison

[!przn]

vzen

ship

[p]

lo

technology

[!teknldi]

technologie

volleyball

[!vlibl]

volejbal

-2-

Unit 2
alone

[!ln]

sm

to answer

[!nsr]

odpovdt

awful

[!fl]

hrozn

bank

[bk]

banka

to believe

[b!liv]

vit

building

[!bld]

dm,budova

cartoon

[k!tun]

komiks

detective film

[d!tektv flm]

detektivka

to fall off

[fl !f]

opadat, odpadnout

funny

[!fni]

smn

game show

[!gem ]

televizn soutn poad

to hang on

[h !n]

chvli pokat, nezavovat

to hate

[het]

nenvidt

to hire

[!har]

to hit

[ht]

najmout si, vypjit si,

zamstnat
udeit

horror film

[!hr flm]

horor

to invite

[n!vat]

pozvat

kids

[kdz]

dti

laptop

[!lptp]

notebook

to laugh

[lf]

smt se

to leave

[liv]

odejt, opustit

to love

[lv]

milovat

midnight

[!mdnat]

plnoc

mobile

[!mbal]

mobiln

music show

[!mjuzk ]

hudebn poad

nature programme

[!net $prgrm]

poad o prod

to need

[nid]

potebovat

to order

[!d ]

objednat

quiz show

[!kwz ]

kvz, soutn poad

to ring

[r]

zazvonit

rubbish

[!rb]

smet, odpadky

sailing

[!sel]

plavba lod

scary

[!skeri]

straideln

science fiction film

[$sans !fkn flm]

sci-fi film

shock

[k]

ok

-3-

sports show

[!spts ]

poad o sportu

strange

[strend]

zvltn, ciz

super

[!supr]

skvl

the news

[ !njuz]

zprvy

to think

[k]

myslet

title

[!tatl]

titul, nzev

truck

[trk]

nklak

to turn off

[tn !f]

vypnout, zhasnout

voice

[vs]

hlas

waves

[wevz]

vlny

weird

[wd]

zvltn, podivn

western

[!westn]

zpadn, film western

basket

[!bskt]

ko

bike

[bak]

kolo

bus

[bs]

autobus

to call

[kl]

zavolat

car

[kr]

auto

to change

[tend]

zmnit, rozmnit

coach

[kt]

dlkov autobus

to dig

[dg]

kopat

to dream

[drim]

snt

to drive

[drav]

dit

ferry

[!feri]

trajekt

fool

[ful]

blzen

gold

[gld]

zlato

to go sightseeing

[g !satsi]

to hike

[hak]

jt na prohldku msta,
hradu
jt na tru

jaguar

[!dgjr]

jagur

jeep

[dip]

ternn auto

jungle

[!dgl]

dungle

to lose

[luz]

ztratit

lunch

[lnt]

obd

monkey

[!mki]

opice

museum

[mju!zim]

muzeum

Unit 3

-4-

offer

[!fr]

nabdka

to operate

[!pret]

fungovat, operovat, dit

plane

[plen]

letadlo

pyramid

[!prmd]

pyramida

to return

[r!tn]

vrtit se

scooter

[!skutr]

sktr

shame

[em]

ostuda, hanba, ostych

single

[!sgl ]

snake

[snek]

jzdenka jen tam ne

zpten
had

souvenir

[suv!nr]

suvenr

spider

[!spadr]

pavouk

to stay

[ste]

zstat

sunset

[!snset]

zpad slunce

tent

[tent]

stan

ticket

[!tkt]

lstek, vstupenka

tourist

[!trst]

turista

tram

[trm]

tramvaj

tube

[tjub]

metro

to visit

[!vzt]

navtvit

to wake up

[wek !p]

vstt

wallet

[!wlt]

penenka

youth club

[!ju klb]

klub pro mlad

bad

[bd]

zl, patn

beautiful

[!bjutfl]

better looking

[$bet !lk]

krsn (ena), krsn

(poas)
lpe vypadajc

big

[bg]

velk

bite

[bat]

kousnut, tpnut

cheap

[tip]

levn

chimpanzee

[tmpn!zi]

impanz

coast

[kst]

pobe

conversation

[knv!sen]

konverzace

curly

[!k.li]

kudrnat, vlnit

cute

[kjut]

hezouk, roztomil

Unit 4

-5-

dangerous

[!dendrs]

nebezpen

dragon

[!drgn]

drak

elephant

[!elfnt]

slon

to exist

[g!zst]

existovat

exotic

[gztk]

exotick

fairy tales

[!feri telz]

pohdky

fish

[f]

ryba

glasses

[!glsz]

brle

hip-hop

[!hp hp]

hip-hop

mouse

[mas]

my

octopus

[!ktps]

chobotnice

owl

[al]

sova
r

philosopher

[f!lsf ]

filozof

plump

[plmp]

baculat

poisonous

[!pzns]

jedovat

pop

[pp]

pop (hudba)

to prefer

[pr!fr]

upednostovat

private

[!pravt]

soukrom

rabbit

[!rbt]

krlk

red (hair)

[red (he)]

zrzav (vlasy)

reptile

[!reptal]

plaz

researcher

[rstr]

sea level

[!si $levl]

badatel, vdeck
pracovnk
rove mosk hladiny

short

[t]

krtk,mal

slim

[slm]

thl

straight

[stret]

rovn

strong

[str]

siln

sunken city

[$skn !sti]

msto pod vodou

to talk

[tk]

mluvit,debatovat

tall

[tl]

vysok

thin

[n]

tenk, huben

ugly

[!gli]

okliv

underwater temples

[$ndwtr !templz]

chrmy po vodou

wavy

[!wevi]

vlnit

wolf

[wlf]

vlk

young

[j]

mlad

-6-

Unit 5
to argue

[!gju]

hdat se, diskutovat

to buy

[ba]

koupit

canoeing trip

[k!nu trp]

vlet na knoi

to clean

[klin]

uklzet, istit
r

to cook the dinner

[kk !dn ]

vait veei

to do homework

[$du !hmwk]

dlat koly

to do the cleaning

[$du !klin]

uklzet

to do the dusting

[$du !dst]

utrat prach

to do the ironing

[$du i !an]

ehlit

to do the shopping

[$du !p]

nakupovat

to do the washing up

[$du $w !p]

mt ndob

fire

[!far]

ohe

to fly a plane

[$fla !plen]

pilotovat letadlo

football boots

[!ftbl buts]

kopaky

to go horse riding

[g !hs $rad]

jt jezdit na koni

to go on strike

[$g n !strak]

zahjit stvku

to have a party

[$hv !pti]

mt verek

to help

[help]

pomoci

to learn

[ln]

uit se

to make the bed

[$mek !bed]

ustlat postel

mess

[mes]

nepodek

to move

[muv]

pohnout, pesthovat

to play volleyball

[ple !vlibl]

hrt volejbal

to put something away

[$pt !we]

dt si nco stranou

to put the rubbish out

[$pt !rb $at]

vynst odpadky

sister-in-law

[!sstr n $l]

vagrov

to stay at a friends house

[$ste t !frendz $has]

zstat u kamarda

study

[!std.i]

studovat

to tidy

[!tadi]

uklidit

untidy

[n!tadi]

neuklizen

-7-

Unit 6
Art

[t]

umn,vtvarn vchova

audition

[!dn]

konkurs

to borrow

[!br]

pjit (nkomu nco)

brain

[bren]

mozek

to care

[ker]

peovat, starat se

careful

[!kefl]

opatrn

circle

[!s.kl]

kruh

easy

[!izi]

jednoduch

face

[fes]

tv

fair

[fer]

svtl

fast

[fst]

rychl

figure

[!fgr]

postava

file

[fal]

sloka

to forget

[f!get]

zapomenout

Geography

[di!grfi]

zempis

glad

[gld]

rd, poten

good

[gd]

dobr

History

[!hstri]

djepis

to hurry

[!hri]

spchat

Information Technology

[nf$men tek$nldi]

informatika

Maths

[ms]

matematika

to multiply

[!mltpla]

nsobit

Music

[!mjuzk]

hudba, hudebn vchova

news

[njuz]

zprvy

Physical Education

[$fzkl edj!ken]

tlocvik

polite

[p!lat]

zdvoil

to print out

[prnt !at]

vytisknout

quick

[kwk]

rychl

quiet

[!kwat]

tich

racket

[!rkt]

raketa

rectangle

[!rektgl]

obdlnk

rule

[rul]

pravidlo

Science

[!sans]

vda

slow

[sl]

pomal

speech

[spit]

projev, e

square

[skwer]

tverec

-8-

subject

[!sbdkt]

pedmt

to switch off

[swt !f]

vypnout

timetable

[!tamtebl]

rozvrh hodin

tonight

[t!nat]

dnes veer

triangle

[!tragl]

trojhelnk

to try

[tra]

zkusit

to understand

[nd!stnd]

rozumt

workshop

[!wkp]

kurs, pracovn semin

basketball

[!bsktbl]

kokov

to come back

[km !bk]

vrtit se

cycling

[!sakl]

jzda na kole

dinner

[!dnr]

veee

fan

[fn]

fanouek

to get up late

[$get p !let]

vstvat pozd

to go fishing

[g !f]

jt na ryby

to go shopping

[g !p]

jt nakupovat

to go to a friends house

[$g tu !frendz $has]

jt ke kamardovi

to go to church

[$g t tt]

jt do kostela

to go to the cinema

[$g t !snm]

jt do kina

to hang out

[h !at]

haunted house

[$hntd !has]

trvit hodn asu kde, s

km
dm, ve kterm stra

keen

[kin]

naden

to listen to music

[$lsn t !mjuzk]

poslouchat hudbu

mountain biking

[!mantn $bak]

horsk cyklistika

mountain climbing

[!mantn $klam]

plhn, lezen po horch

packed lunch

[pkt !lnt]

obd v balku (na cesty)

paper round

[!pep rand]

roznka novin

piano lesson

[pi!n $lesn]

plan

[pln]

hodina vuky hry na

piano
pln

to play sports

[ple !spts]

dlat sport

to remember

[r!membr]

pamatovat si

running

[!rn]

bhn

to sell

[sel]

prodat

Unit 7

-9-

skateboarding

[!sketbd]

jedn na skateboardu

skating

[!sket]

bruslen

surfing

[!sf]

surfovn

swimming

[!swm]

plavn

theme park

[!im pk]

zbavn park

trampolining

[!trmp!lin]

cvien na trampoln

to watch sport / TV

[wt !spt / ti!vi]

sledovat sport/ televizi

anaconda

[n!knd]

anakonda

ankle

[!kl]

kotnk

antelope

[!ntlp]

antilopa

aspirin

[!sprn]

aspirin

attack

[!tk]

tok

back ache (or backache)

[bkek]

bolest zad

to be ill

[bi !l]

bt nemocn

blue whale

[blu !wel]

velryba

a cold

[ !kld]

nachlazen

a cup of tea

[ kp v !ti]

lek aje

dentists

[!dentsts]

zuba

dizzy

[!dzi]

trpt zvrat, omdlvat

dolphin

[!dlfn]

delfn

ear ache (or earache)

[!rek]

bolest ucha

environment

[n!varnmnt]

prosted

giraffe

[d!rf]

irafa

head

[hed]

hlava

head ache

[!hedek]

bolest hlavy

heavy

[!hevi]

tk

to hurt

[ht]

bolet

ill

[l]

nemocn

knee

[ni]

koleno

lamppost

[!lmppst]

sloup svtilny, kandelbr

lemonade

[lemn!ed]

limonda

lion

[!lan]

lev

lucky

[!lki]

mt tst

medicinal

[m!dsnl]

liv, lebn

medicine

[!medsn]

medicna

Unit 8

- 10 -

ostrich

[!strt]

ptros

oxygen

[!ksdn]

kyslk

painting

[!pent]

malovn, obraz

pig

[pg]

prase

plant

[plnt]

rostlina

project

[!prdkt]

projekt

rainforest

[!renfrst]

detn prales

rhino

[!ran]

hroch

romantic

[r!mntk]

romantick

safe

[sef]

bezpen

sore throat

[s !rt]

bolest v krku

stomach

[!stmk]

aludek, bicho

stomach ache (or

stomachache)
to survive

[!stmk ek]

bolest bicha

[s!vav]

pet

toe

[t]

prst (u nohy)

tooth ache (or

toothache)
to wake

[!tu ek]

bolest zub

[wek]

probudit

whale shark

[!wel k]

ralok obrovsk (velryb)

air

[er]

vzduch

aliens

[!elinz]

mimozeman

to block

[blk]

blokovat

bored

[bd]

znudn

button

[!btn]

knoflk

to carry

[!kri]

nst

coffee

[!kfi]

kva

comfortable

[!kmftbl]

pohodln

country

[!kntri]

venkov

to cry

[kra]

breet, kiet

to destroy

[d!str]

zniit

dirty

[!dti]

pinav

dustbin

[!dstbn]

popelnice

frightened

[!fratnd]

vystraen

gas company

[!gs $kmpni]

plynask zvody

Unit 9

- 11 -

gas leak

[gs lik]

nik plynu

to go out

[g !at]

jt ven

huge

[hjud]

obrovsk

key

[ki]

kl

to kiss

[ks]

polbit

to land

[lnd]

pistt

lights

[lats]

svtla

to lock

[lk]

zamknout

loud

[lad]

hlasit

masks

[msks]

masky

palace

[!pls]

palc

path

[p]

cesta, stezka, pina

to pick up

[pk !p]

sebrat, vyzvednout

place

[ples]

msto

planet

[!plnt]

planeta

to push

[p]

strkat, tlait

round

[rand]

kulat

to run away

[rn !we]

utci

salt

[slt, slt]

sl

seed

[sid]

semeno

shocked

[kt]

okovan

silver

[!slvr]

stbro, stbrn

spaceship

[!spesp]

vesmrn lo

to steal

[stil]

krst

still

[stl]

stle

suddenly

[!sdnli]

najednou

surprised

[s!prazd]

pekvapen

thrilled

[rld]

velmi poten

to turn around

[tn !rand]

otoit se

universe

[!junvs]

vesmr

world

[wld]

svt

to be in love

[bi n !lv]

bt zamilovan

to be lost

[bi !lst]

bt ztracen

chemists

[!kemsts]

drogerie

to cross

[krs]

pejt

crowd

[krad]

dav

Unit 10

- 12 -

directions

[d!reknz, d-, da-]

smry

to explain

[k!splen]

vysvtlit

to fall asleep

[fl !slip]

usnout

to figure out

[fgr !at]

pochopit, vyeit

go as far as the

[!g z fr z ]

(za)jt tak daleko

go past the

[!g pst ]

jt kolem

to go round in circles

[$g rand n !s.klz]

chodit dokola v kruzch

go straight ahead

[$g stret !hed]

jt rovn

hospital

[!hsptl]

nemocnice

hotel

[h!tel]

hotel

lottery

[!ltri]

loterie

map

[mp]

mapa

now

[na]

nyn

one hundred

[$wn !hndrd]

sto

one hundred thousand

[$wn !hn.drd !aznd]

sto tisc

one million

[$wn !ml.jn]

milin

one thousand

[$wn !aznd]

tisc

police station

[p!lis $sten]

policejn stanice

post office

[!pst $fs]

pota

railway station

[!relwe $sten]

vlakov ndra

to rent a DVD

[$rent $di.vi!di]

pronajmout DVD

restaurant

[!restrnt]

restaurace
r

shopping centre

[!p $sent ]

nkupn centrum

star

[str]

hvzda

take the first left

[$tek $fst !left]

jet prvn vlevo

take the second right

[$tek $seknd !rat]

jet druhou vpravo

tourist office

[!trst $fs]

informan kancel

traffic

[!trfk]

doprava

turn left

[tn !left]

zaboit doleva

turn right

[tn !rat]

zaboit doprava

way

[we]

cesta

welcome

[!welkm]

vtat

beach

[bit]

pl

blanket

[!blkt]

deka, pikrvka

breeze

[briz]

vtr

Unit 11

- 13 -

bridge

[brd]

most

clouds

[kladz]

mraky

cloudy

[!klad]

zamraen

to come out

[km !at]

vyjt

championship

[!tmpinp]

ampiont

to crash the car

[$kr !kr]

nabourat auto

degree

[d!gri]

stupe, titul

driving test

[!drav test]

zkouky z zen

dry

[dra]

such

explorer

[k!spl.rr]

badatel, objevitel

famous

[!fems]

znm, slavn

fog

[fg]

mlha

foggy

[!fgi]

mlhav

to get married

[$get !mrid]

vdvat se/enit se

miserable

[!mzrbl]

no way

[n !we]

neastn, mizern
(poas)
zkaz vjezdu

outside

[at!sad]

venku

to pass

[ps]

sloit, udlat zkouku

race

[res]

zvod

rain

[ren]

rainy

[!reni]

detiv

rich

[rt]

bohat

sand dunes

[!snd djunz]

psen duny

showers

[!az]

detky, pehky

sky

[ska]

nebe

snow

[sn]

snh

snowy

[!sni]

snn bl, zasnen

sun

[sn]

slunce

sunburn

[!snbn]

splen od slunce

sunny

[!sni]

slunen

thunderstorm

[!ndstm]

bouka

university

[jun!v.sti]

univerzita

upstairs

[p!stez]

nahoe

wind

[wnd]

vtr

windy

[!wndi]

vtrn

- 14 -

Unit 12
to agree

[!gri]

souhlasit

bell

[bel]

zvonek

to book

[bk]

kniha

discount

[!dskant]

sleva

to discuss

[ds!ks]

diskutovat, povdat si

down

[dan]

dole, dol

to freeze

[friz]

mrznout

idea

[a!d]

npad

magazine

[mg!zin]

asopis

to organise

[!gnaz]

organizovat

postcard

[!pstkd]

pohled

relatives

[!reltvz]

pbuzn

suncream

[snkrim]

opalovac krm

term

[tm]

termn

trouble

[!trbl]

pote

would rather

[wd !rr]

radji bych

weather

[!we.r]

poas

- 15 -