Please check total printed pages before sta ZZ-DRO-1204 Roll No. : ssa FIRST PRE-BOARD EXAMINATION ~ 2015-16~” SUBJECT - PHYSICS CLASS - XII Time : 3:00 Hrs. M.M. 70 General Instructions: All questions are compulsory. There are 26 questions. Q. No 1 to 5 are very short answer type questions and carry one mark each. Q. No 6 to 10 are short answer type questions and carry two marks each. Q. No 11 to 22 are short answer type questions and carry three marks each. Q. No 23 is value based question and carry four marks. Q. No 24 to 26 are long answer type questions and carry five marks each. There is no overall choice. However an internal choice has been provided in one question of two marks, one question of three marks and all three questions of five marks each. You have to attempt any one of the given choices in these questions. Use of calculators is not permitted. However, you may use log tables if required. You may use the following values of physical constants wherever necessary:- 9x10 NMC? ane, 6, =8.854x10° CN? h=6.63x10*J H,=40x107 Ima" [P.O]2ZZ-DRO-1204 \ _) An attractive force of 5N is acting between two charges : 2uC and -2uC placed at some distance. If the charges are es “mutually touched and again placed at same distance, what “will be new force between them? A current is passed through a cylindrical conductor of gradually decreasing radius. At which pom the drift speed of the electrons will be higher? | ~ We Why soft iron is preferred to make core of a transformer? Can a convex mirror produce real image? If so, under what condition? What is the function of a transducer used in a commu- nication system? 6. Define electric flux. A spherical rubber balloon carries “&~ Z charge q that is uniformly distributed over its surface. As the sb balloon is blown up and increases in size, how does the Ne otal electric flux coming out of the surface of the balloon change? Give reason. Current is allowed to flow’ through a metallic wire at a constant potential difference. When the wire becomes hot, cold water is poured on half portion of it. By doing so, the other portion becomes hotter. Explain. Define the phenomenon on which working of an optical fibre is based. 2%. What are the necessary conditions for this phenomenon to Le fate MEsky Figure shows variation of stopping potential V, with the [PT.0.}3 __2Z-DRO-1204 Why" ‘is \the slope same for both? =als For For hich material will the emitted electrons have Se greater kinetic energy for the incident radiation of the same frequency? 10. Draw a plot of potential energy of a pair of nucleons as a unction of their distance. Indicate the regions in which the . Ce is — (i) attractive and Ai-tepulsive. Write an important * conclusion which you can “draw regarding the nature of nuclear forces. 14. Define the dipole moment of an electric dipole. How does the electric potential of an electric dipole vary on the dipole axis as a function of distance ‘r’ of the point from the midpoint of the dipole at large distances? Derive an os expression for the same. 12. Will there be any effect on capacitance of a parallel plate = capacitor if the charge on the plates of a capacitor is Ledudipcreased? Give reason. The graph in the figure shows the ea pedingrosse of the potential energy U stored in a capacitor @ against the value of the capacitance C. Which of the two- charge of the capacitor or potential difference is kept _soneal for this graph? Give reason. a 3 a [P.-T.0.] g tee2Z-DRO-1204 c 13. What is the expression for capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor? What is the ‘unit of capacitance? A fully charged capacitor is disconnected from the battery and the plates st are pulled apart. What will happen to the potential energy of @yne capacitor? If there is any increase in energy, explain the - source of the additional energy. Derive the expression for the magnetic field due to current carrying thick wire using Ampere’s circuital law in the regions- aorA; where Alig the radius of cross section of the wire. » AR OR Derive the expression for the magnetic field due to a current carrying toroid using Ampere’s circuital law with proper « wsiagram. Also mention two differences between the magnetic “fields produced by a current carrying solenoid and a current carrying toroid. a Define intensity of magnétization and intensity of magnetizing field. What are their units? The following figure shows the variation of intensity of magnetization M of a material with applied field intensity H for two magnetic materials A and B. rr the material A and B. ( [PTO]8 = 1204 16. Why the normal adjustment is preferred in case of an astronomical telescope even though magnification at this arrangement is lesser? An astronomical telescope, in normal adjustment position has magnifying power 5. The distance etween the objective and eyepiece is 120cm. Calculate the ee: cal lengths of the objective and eye piece. vi What are the-coh ources? Find the ratio of intensities at points X and screen in Young’s double slit experiment, where waves from two sources S, and S, have Z . \ th difference of 0 and 4 respectively. 2) / Derive the relation between the object distance, image p distance and the radius of curvature of a convex surface for (eration through it when object is in rarer medium. Draw proper diagram. ~" | Gs State_the between 20. An electromagnetic wave of wavelength 4 is incident on a By photosensitive material of negligible work function. If the 3x photoelectrons emitted from this surface have the de Broglie 2 \ avelength 4,. prove that, 4= ae Re) w_of_ radioactive decay. Establish a relation; ife period and disintegration constant. \< (- Nae ,ZZ-DRO-1204 ae 21. What is the range of the frequencies of waves ‘which are used for line of sight communication? A transmitting antenna at the top of a tower of has a height lof 20m and the height of receiving antenna is 45m. Calculate the maximum distance between them for satisfactory communication in line of sight mode. In half-wave rectification, what is the output frequency if the input frequency is 50 Hz .What is the output frequency of fegfull- wave rectifier for the same input frequency? Draw fe “Adbeled diagrams for half and full wave rectifiers. . 23. Suhasini’s uncle was advised by his doctor to have an MRI scan of his chest. Her uncle did not know much about the details and significance of the test. He also felt it was too ® expensive and thought of postponing it. 5 When Suhasini learnt about her uncle’s problems, shh) i “immediately decided to do something about it. She took t! 7 help of her friends, family and neighbors and arranged the . ~< eost of the test. She also told her uncle that an MAI ~ (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan of his chest would enable the doctors to know the condition of his heart and \. lungs without causing any harm to him. Her uncle was convinced and had the required MRI scan. a What according te yen are the values displayed by - Suhasini? h Y Assuming that MRI Sean of her uncle’s chest was done by using magnetic field of 1T, find the maximum and minimum values_of force that this magnetic field could exert on a proton that was moving with a speed of . State the condition under which this force has Y 2% [PT.0.] 10‘ms"7 its minimum value. v,sinot is applied to a series LCR tion of current with ance R, 24. An alternating voltage v = | circuit. Draw a plot showing the varia' angular frequency for two different values of resist: and R,(R;>R,)- Write the conditi i resonance occurs. For which value of the r | the two curves, a sharper resonance is produced? Define Q factor of the circuit and give its significance. os OR ion under which the phenomenon of esistance out of State Faraday’s laws of EMI. A jet plane is travelling towards west at a speed of 4800 km/h. What is the voltage difference developed between the ends of the wing having a span of 25m, if the Earth’s magnetic field at the location has ~T and the dip angle is 30°? magnitude of 5x10 A closed coil of copper whose area is 1m x 1m is free to rotate about an axis. The coil is placed perpendicular toa magnetic field of 0.107. What is the charge flown through the coil when the coil is rotated through 180° in 0.015? (The resistance of the coil is 100) = a Wer, ith proper ray diagram, derive the expression for whe? \ magnification of a compound microscope for image at the \ Jeast distance of distinct vision. 6 tube length of the microscope in this case? ond the focus of the What is thi Why the object must be kept bey Z_objective? . ie é oR ~ * LA be e ‘ [PT.0.12Z-DRO-1204 8 «Establish the relationship between the angle of incidence, aa angle of emergence, angle of prism and angle of deviation %, for ray passing through a prism with proper diagram. Also derive the expression for refractive index of the material of the prism in terms of the angle of minimum deviation. Can, you ever have a situation in which a ray goes undeviated through a prism? Give reason. = With’ proper circuit diagram, explain how a transistor acts as Le an amplifier. The input resistance in common emitter amplifier circuit of a given transistor has a value of 1.5kq. The output of the * circuit is obtained across a collector resistance of 7.5kq. What would be the output voltage corresponding to an input voltage of 5mV, if the current amplification factor of the transistor is 60. ica OR Draw the circuit diagram for n-p-n transistor in common ie emitter configuration. With the help of typical input-output characteristics, write the expression for a. input resistance, b. output resistance and c. current amplification factor. « , \dentify the equivalent logic gate of {RS following combination. 4 ‘Find out the output when a. A=0; B=1 and b. A=0; B=0 ‘ fe 1