Regression Analysis: y versus x

The regression equation is

y = 17,0 + 1,45 x
Predictor
Constant
x

Coef
16,9832
1,45438

S = 0,943170

SE Coef
0,4574
0,01436

R-Sq = 99,5%

T
37,13
101,26

P
0,000
0,000

R-Sq(adj) = 99,5%

Analysis of Variance
Source
Regression
Residual Error
Total

DF
1
48
49

SS
9121,7
42,7
9164,4

MS
9121,7
0,9

F
10254,10

P
0,000

Unusual Observations
Obs
8
11
29
42

x
43,0
24,0
40,0
27,0

y
81,489
53,846
77,008
58,610

Fit
79,522
51,888
75,158
56,251

SE Fit
0,224
0,162
0,191
0,142

Residual
1,968
1,958
1,849
2,359

St Resid
2,15R
2,11R
2,00R
2,53R

R denotes an observation with a large standardized residual.

Residual Plots for y

Histogram
(response is y)
18
16
14
Frequency

12
10
8
6
4
2
0

-1

1
Residual

Gambar 1. Data menjulur ke kanan

Normal Probability Plot

(response is y)
99

95
90

Percent

80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
5

-2

-1

0
Residual

Gambar 2. Titik-titik menyebar di sekitar garis, bukan di sepanjang garis. Tapi,

tidak bisa dikatakan plot tidak normal.

Versus Fits
(response is y)

Residual

-1

-2
30

40

50

60
Fitted Value

70

80

Gambar 3. Lebar bagian yang atas dan bagian yang bawah tidak sama. Artinya,
ragam tidak homogen.

Versus Order
(response is y)

Residual

-1

-2
1

10

15

20
25
30
Observation Order

35

40

45

50

Gambar 4. Gambar tidak membentuk pola. Artinya, errornya saling bebas.

Scatterplot of y vs x
80

70

60

50

40

30
10

20

30
x

40

50