Road Management Initiative

Roads Economic Decision Model Version 2.0

Sub-Saharan Africa

Economic Vehicle Operating Costs Function of Roughness Coefficients

AX1
AX2
AX3
AX4
AX5
AX6
AX7
AX8
AX9
AY1
AY2
AY3
AY4
AY5
AY6
AY7
AY8
AY9
AZ1
AZ2
AZ3
AZ4
AZ5
AZ6
AZ7
AZ8
AZ9
BX1
BX2
BX3
BX4
BX5
BX6
BX7
BX8
BX9
BY1
BY2
BY3

Terrain: A
Flat
Road: X
Paved

Terrain: A
Flat
Road: Y
Gravel

Terrain: A
Flat
Road: Z
Earth

Terrain: B
Rolling
Road: X
Paved

Terrain: B
Rolling

Car
Utility
Light Bus
Medium Bus
Heavy Bus
Light Truck
Medium Truck
Heavy Truck
Artic. Truck
Car
Utility
Light Bus
Medium Bus
Heavy Bus
Light Truck
Medium Truck
Heavy Truck
Artic. Truck
Car
Utility
Light Bus
Medium Bus
Heavy Bus
Light Truck
Medium Truck
Heavy Truck
Artic. Truck
Car
Utility
Light Bus
Medium Bus
Heavy Bus
Light Truck
Medium Truck
Heavy Truck
Artic. Truck
Car
Utility
Light Bus

2006/09/15 - RED - Main (version 2.0).xls - Unit VOC and Speeds

VOC (R /veh-km) as a Function of Roughness (IRI)

VOC = a0 + a1*IRI + a2*IRI^2 + a3*IRI^3
a0
a1
a2
a3
1.962325
-0.019434
0.016522
-0.000317
1.941511
-0.011963
0.015523
-0.000296
2.278809
0.018125
0.011177
0.000035
2.443328
0.009300
0.010824
0.000051
4.002612
0.027886
0.013135
0.000072
3.012137
0.183907
0.011644
-0.000216
2.945173
0.170480
0.013093
-0.000248
5.019453
0.230716
0.013948
-0.000243
7.624312
0.397745
0.026172
-0.000537
2.266522
-0.025731
0.015453
-0.000281
2.245053
-0.017071
0.014511
-0.000263
2.567631
0.007166
0.010508
0.000063
2.652496
0.006119
0.009973
0.000078
4.200804
0.026949
0.012212
0.000100
3.205548
0.177196
0.011228
-0.000199
3.142329
0.166986
0.012379
-0.000224
5.209884
0.224857
0.013541
-0.000228
8.843919
0.271822
0.029985
-0.000563
2.419160
-0.023610
0.014561
-0.000257
2.409488
-0.015887
0.013730
-0.000242
2.730092
0.006193
0.009745
0.000086
2.834890
0.007805
0.008935
0.000107
4.388518
0.029242
0.011151
0.000128
3.377560
0.173691
0.010689
-0.000182
3.340212
0.163587
0.011710
-0.000203
5.392827
0.221399
0.013013
-0.000211
9.196515
0.255407
0.029296
-0.000530
2.078789
-0.023023
0.016203
-0.000305
2.069522
-0.015087
0.015161
-0.000283
2.384559
0.013550
0.011015
0.000043
2.518906
0.008018
0.010570
0.000059
4.197317
0.033901
0.012246
0.000095
3.194371
0.183349
0.011314
-0.000203
3.043539
0.170933
0.012744
-0.000237
5.464460
0.245310
0.012338
-0.000207
8.247141
0.354553
0.027409
-0.000540
2.330449
-0.024821
0.015076
-0.000271
2.325379
-0.016575
0.014132
-0.000253
2.633019
0.006702
0.010243
0.000071

Columns to Check Relationships

VOC at IRI = VOC at IRI = VOC at IRI =
2.0
10.0
20.0
(R /veh-km)
(R /veh-km)
(R /veh-km)
1.987
3.104
5.650
1.977
3.079
5.547
2.360
3.613
7.392
2.506
3.669
7.364
4.112
5.667
10.393
3.425
5.800
9.621
3.337
5.712
9.611
5.535
8.478
13.267
8.520
13.682
21.752
2.275
3.274
5.686
2.267
3.262
5.601
2.624
3.753
7.415
2.705
3.789
7.388
4.304
5.791
10.423
3.603
5.901
9.646
3.524
5.826
9.640
5.712
8.585
13.299
9.503
13.998
21.771
2.428
3.382
5.717
2.431
3.381
5.644
2.782
3.852
7.437
2.887
3.913
7.420
4.493
5.924
10.461
3.766
6.002
9.675
3.713
5.944
9.674
5.886
8.697
13.337
9.820
14.150
21.784
2.095
3.164
5.662
2.098
3.152
5.567
2.456
3.665
7.408
2.578
3.715
7.382
4.315
5.856
10.535
3.605
5.956
9.761
3.434
5.791
9.666
6.003
8.944
13.648
9.062
13.994
21.982
2.339
3.319
5.699
2.347
3.320
5.622
2.688
3.795
7.432

Road Management Initiative

BY4
BY5
BY6
BY7
BY8
BY9
BZ1
BZ2
BZ3
BZ4
BZ5
BZ6
BZ7
BZ8
BZ9
CX1
CX2
CX3
CX4
CX5
CX6
CX7
CX8
CX9
CY1
CY2
CY3
CY4
CY5
CY6
CY7
CY8
CY9
CZ1
CZ2
CZ3
CZ4
CZ5
CZ6
CZ7
CZ8
CZ9

Road: Y
Gravel

Terrain: B
Rolling
Road: Z
Earth

Terrain: C
Mountainous
Road: X
Paved

Terrain: C
Mountainous
Road: Y
Gravel

Terrain: C
Mountainous
Road: Z
Earth

Sub-Saharan Africa

Roads Economic Decision Model Version 2.0

Medium Bus
Heavy Bus
Light Truck
Medium Truck
Heavy Truck
Artic. Truck
Car
Utility
Light Bus
Medium Bus
Heavy Bus
Light Truck
Medium Truck
Heavy Truck
Artic. Truck
Car
Utility
Light Bus
Medium Bus
Heavy Bus
Light Truck
Medium Truck
Heavy Truck
Artic. Truck
Car
Utility
Light Bus
Medium Bus
Heavy Bus
Light Truck
Medium Truck
Heavy Truck
Artic. Truck
Car
Utility
Light Bus
Medium Bus
Heavy Bus
Light Truck
Medium Truck
Heavy Truck
Artic. Truck

2006/09/15 - RED - Main (version 2.0).xls - Unit VOC and Speeds

2.706601
4.378297
3.368213
3.235156
5.660888
9.191316
2.467281
2.472900
2.780069
2.875728
4.548082
3.524039
3.421871
5.836848
9.494021
2.305883
2.291900
2.601073
2.686142
4.903854
3.702855
3.301379
7.025767
9.996984
2.479665
2.486417
2.786730
2.834094
5.046495
3.845415
3.478907
7.180157
10.550529
2.587397
2.609640
2.907166
2.979839
5.181058
3.975443
3.647327
7.316360
10.751491

0.006479
0.032781
0.178118
0.166740
0.236200
0.269988
-0.022125
-0.014737
0.006810
0.008806
0.035079
0.175765
0.164008
0.231521
0.258596
-0.024167
-0.016544
0.008724
0.006657
0.049233
0.188220
0.172718
0.262088
0.330139
-0.021433
-0.015042
0.007399
0.008100
0.048859
0.185116
0.168341
0.255530
0.291854
-0.018192
-0.012684
0.008962
0.011266
0.051149
0.184187
0.166488
0.252786
0.287066

0.009716
0.011450
0.010893
0.012139
0.012169
0.029211
0.014237
0.013399
0.009487
0.008709
0.010498
0.010356
0.011484
0.011773
0.028404
0.015180
0.014311
0.010446
0.010005
0.010366
0.010512
0.012099
0.010422
0.024295
0.014162
0.013412
0.009595
0.009148
0.009723
0.010099
0.011610
0.010243
0.024437
0.013461
0.012781
0.008885
0.008221
0.008965
0.009596
0.010995
0.009869
0.023725

0.000085
0.000119
-0.000188
-0.000216
-0.000197
-0.000534
-0.000249
-0.000234
0.000093
0.000113
0.000144
-0.000171
-0.000196
-0.000183
-0.000501
-0.000274
-0.000258
0.000064
0.000077
0.000141
-0.000175
-0.000216
-0.000163
-0.000419
-0.000247
-0.000235
0.000090
0.000101
0.000160
-0.000161
-0.000200
-0.000154
-0.000397
-0.000230
-0.000219
0.000109
0.000126
0.000179
-0.000147
-0.000181
-0.000141
-0.000372

2.759
4.491
3.767
3.615
6.180
9.844
2.478
2.495
2.832
2.929
4.661
3.916
3.794
6.346
10.121
2.316
2.314
2.661
2.740
5.045
4.120
3.693
7.590
10.751
2.491
2.508
2.841
2.888
5.184
4.255
3.860
7.731
11.229
2.603
2.634
2.962
3.036
5.321
4.381
4.023
7.860
11.418

3.828
5.970
6.051
5.900
9.043
14.278
3.421
3.431
3.890
3.948
6.093
6.146
6.015
9.147
14.419
3.308
3.299
3.797
3.831
6.574
6.461
6.022
10.526
15.309
3.434
3.442
3.910
3.931
6.667
6.545
6.124
10.606
15.516
3.522
3.542
3.995
4.040
6.769
6.630
6.231
10.690
15.623

7.407
10.565
9.787
9.695
13.678
22.002
5.730
5.665
7.454
7.439
10.603
9.815
9.729
13.714
22.016
5.699
5.618
7.466
7.441
11.164
10.271
9.864
15.133
22.965
5.737
5.672
7.491
7.466
11.191
10.297
9.893
15.158
22.990
5.768
5.715
7.514
7.499
11.226
10.325
9.927
15.189
23.007