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26/09/2011

Construction Claims and


Responses: effective
writing and presentation

Why is it necessary to produce a fully


detailed and professionally presented claim
or response?

Andy Hewi0

Presentation of the Claim or


Response

Make the reviewers job as easy and as pleasant


as possible.

Presentation of the Claim or


Response
Ensure that the submission document is well
presented.

26/09/2011

Presentation of the Claim or


Response

Ensure that the document is user-friendly.


Presentation of the Claim or


Response

Assume that the reviewer has no prior knowledge


of the project.

Presentation of the Claim or


Response

Ensure that the submission is a stand-alone


document.

Presentation of the Claim or


Response

Use the narraJve to lead the reviewer to a logical


conclusion.

26/09/2011

Presentation of the Claim or


Response

Use the narraJve to explain other documents


a0ached as substanJaJon or in support of the
narraJve.

Presentation of the Claim or


Response

Ensure that the logic contained in supporJng


calculaJons, programmes and the like is explained
clearly.

Presentation of the Claim or


Response

Ensure that wording, Jtles, and the like included


in supporJng documents are consistent with the
narraJve.

Presentation of the Claim or


Response
Ensure that statements made are substanJated by
reference to the project records or other
documents and include copies of such documents
as substanJaJon

26/09/2011

Presentation of the Claim or


Response

Take care with prose, grammar and punctuaJon


and ensure that the narraJve is easily read and
properly understood.

Presentation of the Claim or


Response

Keep the wriJng style simple and direct.

Presentation of the Claim or


Response

Avoid the use of acronyms and abbreviaJons.

Presentation of the Claim or


Response

Avoid legalese and unnecessarily complicated


language.

26/09/2011

Presentation of the Claim or


Response
Ensure that references to the parJes within the
narraJve are unambiguous

Presentation of the Claim or


Response

When possible, use the actual wording of clauses


rather than paraphrasing their meanings.

Presentation of the Claim or


Response

IdenJfy quotaJons correctly and consistently

Presentation of the Claim or


Response

Ensure that the submission document is well


ordered and indexed to enable a reviewer to
quickly nd documents.

26/09/2011

Presentation of the Claim or


Response

Present reference material and documents used


as substanJaJon in a separate volume to the
narraJve

The Essential Elements of a


Successful Claim
Cause
Eect
EnJtlement
SubstanJaJon

Presentation of the Claim or


Response

Ensure that a 3rd-party review is carried out before


nalisaJon of the document.

The Narrative
Front cover
Statement of Claim

C.E.E.S

Brief details of the contract, project, nature of the


claim, circumstances giving rise to the claim,
cause, eect and enJtlement

DeniJons, AbbreviaJons and ClaricaJons.


The Contract ParJculars

26/09/2011

The Narrative
The Method of Delay Analysis
Details of the Claim for an Extension of Time.
Cause, eect, delay analysis, enJtlement.

Details of the Claim for AddiJonal Payment.


Cause, eect, enJtlement.

The Appendices
Exhibits
Le0ers, minutes, site records etc.

The Baseline Programme


Delay Analyses Programmes.
Drawings
Photographs.
Cost CalculaJons.
SubstanJaJon of the Cost calculaJons.
Labour and plant records, quanJJes, payroll, invoices etc.

Responses and Determinations

Thank You

Everything that applies to the claim applies


equally to a response document. In
summary the main points are:
User friendly.
Stand alone document
Lead to a logical conclusion
Professional presentaJon
CEES

ahewi0.cccc@gmail.com
www.hewi0construcJonconsultancy.com

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