DESIGN OF PILE CAP

(By Beam Analogy Method)

PC - 2C
GIVEN DATA:
f'c =
fy =
Pile Cap. =
Pile =
Column Size =
b=
h=
t=
d=
dia.=
edge distance =
PT =

32.00
414.00
5550
900.00
900.00
4700.00
1800.00
1750.00
1659.00
32
450.00

MPa
MPa
KN
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

4641.04
60043.51
1247.75
35.43
35.43
185.04
70.87
68.90
65.31
1.26
17.72

psi
psi
kips
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

14154.00 KN
2.55
3.00

3182.10 kips

Ru=

7770

KN

1746.85 kips

Pu = #piles*Ru =

23310

KN

5240.56 kips

=
=

39.37 in.
19.69 in.

1060.70 kips

Required no. of Piles=

Say
SOLUTION/ CALCULATION:

CRITICAL SECTION FOR FLEXURAL SHEAR

a=
1000
mm
x=
500
mm
< d, OK
FACTORED SHEAR AT THIS LOCATION
Vu = PT/#piles(per row) =

4,718.00 KN

BEAM SHEAR CAPACITY:

Vc = (fc)bd/6 =
5,513.52 KN
Vu < Vc, Thickness Ok

Vc = 2 (fc)bd =
1,235.03 kips
Vu < Vc, Thickness Ok

PUNCHING SHEAR CAPACITY:

bo = 2 (col.size +d/2) =
3,459.00 mm.
Vc = (fc)bod / 3 =
9,197.50 KN
Vu < Vc, Thickness Ok
FACTORED MOMENT:
due to Pt:
due to Piles:
due to water pressure:

Mu =
Mu = Rux1 + Rux2 =
Mu = (wh20*Hw) * Hw/3 =
where Hw =
2.75
TOTAL MOMENT =

136.18 in.
Vc = 4 (fc)bod =
2,060.23 kips
Vu < Vc, Thickness Ok

8917.02 Kn-m
-6993.00 KN-m
54.40 KN-m
1978.42 KN-m

REINFORCEMENT DESIGN
reqd = 0.0011
therefore: use =

<

min =

0.0034

<

max=

0.0248

0.0034

As =

*b*d

=
USE

32.79

AsT =

*h*t

=
USE

11.55

26367.68

mm2

pcs
33 32 mm Main bars
=

5670.00

or s =
mm

pcs
12 25 mmTransverse bars

54.90
use dia.=
or s =

mm
25

mm

155.83

mm

DESIGN OF PILE CAP

(By Beam Analogy Method)
PC - 4B
GIVEN DATA:
f'c =
fy =
Pile Cap. =
Pile =
Column Size =
b=
h=
d=
dia.=
edge distance =

32.00 MPa
413.70
1800
600.00
1100.00
3000.00
700.00
612.50
25
300.00

Load:
PT =

MPa
KN
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Required no. of Piles=

Say

7105.00 KN
3.95
4.00

SOLUTION/ CALCULATION:
Ru=

2520

KN

Pu = #piles*Ru =

10080

KN

CRITICAL SECTION FOR FLEXURAL SHEAR

a=
600.00
mm
x=
300.00
mm
FACTORED SHEAR AT THIS LOCATION
Vu = Pu/#piles =

1,243.38 KN

SHEAR CAPACITY:
Vc = (fc)bd/6 =
1,299.31 KN
Vu < Vc, Thickness Ok
FACTORED MOMENT AT THE SAME LOCATION
Mu = Vu*x =

746.03

KN-m

REINFORCEMENT RATIO
reqd = 0.0018
therefore: use = 0.0034

<

min =

0.0034

<

max=

0.0248

REINFORCEMENT DESIGN
R=

Mu
fbde2

=
=

746.03

1.01E+09
0.001805

0.7365

<

min =

0.0034

<

max=

0.0248

P < Pmin, Use Pmin

As =
=

*B*de
12.67

USE
AsT =
=

6218.27

25

mm Main bars

6218.27

mm2

pcs
13

*B*de
12.67 pcs

or s =
mm2

236.82

mm

USE

13

25

mmTransverse bars

or s =

236.82

mm

DESIGN OF PILE CAP

(By Beam Analogy Method)
PC - 2A
GIVEN DATA:
f'c =
fy =
Pile Cap. =
Pile =
Column Size, cb1 =
b=
h=
t=
d=
dia.=
edge distance =
PT =
Required no. of Piles=
Say

32.00
414.00
2450.00
600.00

MPa
MPa
KN
mm

=
=
=
=

4641.04
60043.51
550.81
23.62

psi
psi
kips
in.

800.00
3000.00
1200.00
1200.00
1109.00
32
300.00

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

31.50
118.11
47.24
47.24
43.66
1.26
11.81

4546.00 KN
1.86
2.00

1022.03 kips

in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

SOLUTION/ CALCULATION:
Ru=

3430

KN

771.13 kips

Pu = #piles*Ru =

6860

KN

1542.27 kips

=
=

23.62 in.
11.81 in.

511.02 kips

CRITICAL SECTION FOR FLEXURAL SHEAR

a=
600
mm
x=
300
mm
< d, OK
FACTORED SHEAR AT THIS LOCATION
Vu = PT/#piles(per row) =

2,273.00 KN

BEAM SHEAR CAPACITY:

Vc = (fc)bd/6 =
2,352.54 KN
Vu < Vc, Thickness Ok

Vc = 2 (fc)bd =
526.97 kips
Vu < Vc, Thickness Ok

PUNCHING SHEAR CAPACITY:

bo = 2 (col.size +d/2) =
2,709.00 mm.
Vc = (fc)bod / 3 =
4,815.19 KN
Vu < Vc, Thickness Ok
FACTORED MOMENT:
due to Pt:
due to Piles:
due to water pressure:

Mu =
Mu = Rux1 + Rux2 =
Mu = (wh20*Hw) * Hw/3 =
where Hw =
2.75
TOTAL MOMENT =

106.65 in.
Vc = 4 (fc)bod =
1,078.60 kips
Vu < Vc, Thickness Ok

2545.76 Kn-m
-2744.00 KN-m
54.40 KN-m
-143.84 KN-m

REINFORCEMENT DESIGN
reqd = 0.0003
therefore: use =

<

min =

0.0034

<

max=

0.0248

0.0034

As =

*b*d

=
USE

13.99

AsT =

*h*t

=
USE

5.28

11250.72

pcs
14 32 mm Main bars
=

2592.00

mm2
or s =

85.78

mm2

use dia.=

pcs
6 25 mmTransverse bars

or s =

mm
25

mm

227.26

mm

DESIGN OF PILE CAP

(By Beam Analogy Method)

PILE CAP 4A

GIVEN DATA:
f'c =
fy =
Pile Cap. =
Pile =
Column Size =
b=
h=
d=
dia.=

32.00
413.70
6870
1000.00
1100.00
5400.00
2100.00
2009.00
32

MPa
MPa
KN
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

4641.04
60000
1544.51
39.37
43.31
212.60
82.68
79.09
1.26

psi
psi
kips
in
in
in
in
in
in

2162.32 kips

SOLUTION/ CALCULATION:
Ru=

9618

KN

Pu = 4*Ru =

38472

KN

8649.28

kips

CRITICAL SECTION FOR FLEXURAL SHEAR

x=
700.00
mm

27.56

inch

4324.64

kips

FACTORED SHEAR AT THIS LOCATION

Vu = Pu/2 =

19,236.00 KN

FACTORED MOMENT AT THE SAME LOCATION

Mu = Vu*x =

13465.20

KN-m =

119183.00 kip-in.

REINFORCEMENT RATIO
reqd = 0.0017

<

min =

0.0034

<

max=

0.0248

therefore: use = 0.0034

SHEAR CAPACITY
Vc = (fc)bd/6 =
8,693.93 KN
Vu > Vc, Increase Thickness
REINFORCEMENT DESIGN
R=

Mu
fbde2

13465.20

1.96E+10
0.001681

0.6865

<

min =

0.0034

<

max=

0.0248

P < Pmin, Use Pmin

As =

*B*de

45.65

USE
AsT =
=
USE

36712.69

32

mm Main bars

36712.69

32

mmTransverse bars

mm2

pcs

46 *B*de

or s =

118.30

mm

118.30

mm

mm2

45.65 pcs
46-

or s =