Desain Pci Girder

PTWIJAYAKARYABETON
TECHNICALCALCULATION
PCIGIRDERMONOLITHFORHIGHWAYBRIDGES
Project
Product
Jobno
Rev.No.
:
:
:
:
TOLLSURABAYAGRESIK
PCIGirderMonolithH125cm;L20.15m;CTC160cm;fc'40MPa
13014A
04
DesignReff.
- SNIT122004
PerencanaanStrukturBetonUntukJembatan
- RSNIT022005
StandarPembebananUntukJembatan
- PCI:BridgeDesignManual
GedungJW,1 st & 2nd floor

Jl.Jatiwaringinno.54,PondokGedeBekasi
Ph:+622184973363fax:+622184973391
www.wikabeton.co.id
PTWIJAYAKARYABETON
TECHNICALCALCULATIONAPPROVAL
TOLLSURABAYAGRESIK
Jobno.: 13014A
Rev.: 04
Approvedby:
Consultan/Owner
Approvedby:
18Juni2013
Checkedby
18Juni2013
Designby:
18Juni2013
Ir.AchmadArifin
TechnicalManager
IgnatiusHarryS.,S.T.
ChiefofTechnical
Suko
TechnicalStaff
PCI Monolith H-125cm ; L-20.15m ; CTC-160cm - RSNI (Rev.04)
RESUME OF PCI GIRDER MONOLITH TECHNICALLY CALCULATION

1. BEAM SPECIFICATION
Span
Beam Height ( H )
Distance ctc of beam ( s )
Slab thickness
Beam Compressive strength
Slab Compressive strength
Bridge life time
Segment Arrangement
Beam Segment
1
Length (m)
6.275
Additional length at the end of beam
Total length of the beam
Total beam weight
2. STRESSING
Nos of PC Strand
=
Strand configuration
24
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
19.55
1250
1600
200
40
28
50
m (beam length
mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa
years
4
0.00
5
0.00
20.15 m)
2
7.000
=
=
=
3
6.275
0.30
20.15
16.90
6
0.00
7
0.00
m
m
ton
strand
12.7
mm (PC Strand 270 grade, low relaxation)
No.
number
Tendon
strand
H strand bottom (mm)

edge
mid
Jacking Force
75%
UTS
1860.00
MPa
=
=
16.59%
UTS of Strand
Total Losses
fc initial
at middle
fc'
12
600
200
12
300
100
total
24
450.00
150.00
3. LOADING
1. Dead Load
a. Precast Beam
=
7.77
kN/m
b. Slab
=
7.86
kN/m
Slab thickness =
200
c. Deck Slab
=
2.31
kN/m
Deck slab thickness =
70
d. Asphalt
=
1.73
kN/m
Asphalt thickness =
50
e. Diaphragm
=
6.92
kN
for 1 diaphragm
No. Diaphragm
4
pcs
equivalent load =
0.94
2. Live Load
Taken from "Pembebanan Untuk Jembatan RSNI T-02-2005"
Moment force cause by D Loading is bigger than Truck Loading
a. Dynamic Load Allowance
(DLA)
=
1.40 for span length <= 50m
b. Knife Edge Load (KEL)
=
49.00 kN/m
c. Distribution Factor (DF)
=
1.00
d. Distribution Load
q=
9.00 kN/m2
9.00 kN/m2
9.00 x(0,5+15/span)kN/m2
e. Live Load
Distribution load :
q' = DF x q x s
=
14.40
Line Load
:
p' = DF x DLA x KEL x s
=
109.76
CALCULATION RESUME
80.0%
mm
mm
mm
kN/m
For Span <= 30m

For Span > 30m
kN/m
kN
4. BEAM SUPPORT REACTION

Ultimate total = 1,2*(Beam+Diaphragm+Deck Slab)+1,3*Slab+2*Asphaltic+1,8*(LL+I)
Beam support reaction :
a. Dead Load
b. Additional Dead Load
c. Live Load
=
=
=
75.90
125.48
250.52
kN
kN
kN
Ultimate support reaction =
713.78
kN
5. CONTROL OF BEAM STRESSES

1. Initial Condition
Middle span position
top stress
bottom stress
2. Service Condition
top stress
bottom stress
=
=
-0.57 MPa
17.34 MPa
required
required
>
<
-1.41 MPa
19.20 MPa
=
=
9.81 MPa
1.58 MPa
required
required
<
>
18.00 MPa
-3.16 MPa
6. CONTROL OF BEAM DEFLECTION

Deflection at the middle of beam span
1. Chamber due stressing
initial
erection
2. Deflection at composite DL
3. Deflection due live load
4. Total deflection at service
=
=
=
=
=
-17.68
28.08
-28
08
-8.25
7.48
-0.78
mm
mm
mm
mm,required <L/800
mm
7. MOMENT AND CRACKING CAPACITY OF BEAM

Moment Capacity requirement :
Mult = 1,2*(Beam+Diaphragm+Deck Slab)+1,3*Slab+2*Asphaltic+1,8*(LL+I)
Mn
Ratio, Mn / Mu (>1)
Cracking Capacity requirement :
Mcrack
=
3328.03 kN.m
Mn / Mcr
=
1.36
CALCULATION RESUME
=
=
=
= 24.44 mm
3488.59 kN.m
4523.79 kN.m
1.30
TECHNICAL CALCULATION OF PCI MONOLITH BEAM FOR HIGHWAY BRIDGES

19.55
M
SPAN
L =
I. DATA
0.3
L=
Beam length
Beam spacing (s)
Concrete Slab thickness (CIP)
Asphalt thickness
Deck slab thickness
Cross Section
H
=
A
=
B
=
tweb =
19.55 M
20.15
1600
200
50
70
=
=
=
=
=
0.3
m
mm
mm
mm
mm
( edge anchor to edge anchor :
19.85
m)
1250
350
650
170
mm
mm
mm
mm
tfl-1
tfl-2
tfl-3
tfl-4
=
=
=
=
75
75
100
125
mm
mm
mm
mm
tfl-1
tfl-2
tweb
tfl-3
tfl-4
II. MATERIAL
B
2.1 Concrete
Beam
Slab
28.0
Compressive strength
[N/mm2]
at service
fc' =
40.0
at initial
80% fc'
Allowable stress
Allowable stress at initial (SNI T-12-2004 )
fc'i =
32.0
[N/mm2]
0.6 * fc'i =
19.2
[N/mm2]
0.25 * Sqrt(fc'i) =
Tensile
Allowable stress at service . (SNI T-12-2004 )
1.4
[N/mm2]
0.45 * fc' =
18.0
12.6
[N/mm2]
0.5 * Sqrt(fc') =
3.2
2.6
[N/mm2]
wc =
2500.0
2500.0
[kg/m3]
Ec = wc *0.043*sqrt(fc') =
33994.5
28441.8
[N/mm2]
Compressive
Compressive
Tensile
Modulus of elasticity
Concrete unit weight
1.5
1.5
Eci = wc *0.043*sqrt(fci') =
30405.6
[N/mm2]
4.4
[N/mm2]
Concrete flexural tension strength (fr)

f r = 0.7*sqrt(fc') =
2.2 Prestressing Cable

[Uncoated stress relieve seven wires strand]
( ASTM A 416 Grade 270 Low Relaxation or JIS G 3536 )
- Diameter strand
dia
:
12.7
[mm]
2
[mm ]
- Eff. Section area
Ast
- Modulus of elasticity
Es
: 1.93E+05
[N/mm2]
- Ultimate tensile strength
fu
[N/mm2]
2.3 Steel Reinforcement

- Diameter
98.78
1860
dia
13
[mm]
- Eff. Section area
Ast
132.73
[cm ]
Es
: 2.10E+05
[N/mm2]
- Yield stress
fy
[N/mm2]
400
page 1 / 15
III. SECTION ANALYSIS

Remark :
2
Ep 1 =
33994
[N/mm ] [Girder]
Ep 2 =
28442
[N/mm ] [Slab]
5
4
n = Ep 2 / Ep 1
n=
0.84
1
2
Yb'
PRECAST BEAM
3.1 Precast Beam

[in mm ]
6
5
4
3
2
1
Total
Yb
Base Line
Zone
Ya'
Ya
Section
Width
Area
2
Level
Yb
Height
Bottom
Upper
mm
mm
mm
0.0
75.0
75.0
875.0
100.0
125.0
1250.0
150.0
350.0
170.0
170.0
650.0
650.0
150.0
350.0
350.0
170.0
170.0
650.0
0
26250
19500
148750
41000
81250
316750
1250
1175
1100
225
125
0
1250.0
1212.5
1141.8
662.5
165.2
62.5
519.3
Area
COMPOSITE BEAM
Area*Yb
3
mm
Io
Area*d
4
mm
Ix
mm4
mm
31828125
12304688
12613184758
12625489445
22265625
8775541
7556605867
7565381408
98546875
9490559896
3049566872
12540126768
6775000
30264228
5140086368
5170350595
5078125
105794271
16955415084
17061209355
164493750
9647698623
45314858949
54962557571
3.2 Composite Beam

[in mm ]
Zone
2
1
Total
Height
Width
Level
Yb
Area*Yb
Io
Area*d
Section
Bottom
Upper
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm4
mm4
mm4
200.0
70.0
1250.0
1520 0
1520.0
1338.7
167.3
650.0
1338.7
167.3
350.0
267731
11713
316750
596194
1320
1250
0
1420.0
1285.0
519.3
938 8
938.8
380178316
892437361.6
61987067626
62879504987
15051514
4782906.485
1403663073
1408445980
164493750
54962557571
55744385803
1.10707E+11
559723580
55859777839
1 19135E+11
1.19135E+11
1 74995E+11
1.74995E+11
Ya (mm)
Yb (mm)
Ix (mm4)
Wa (mm3)
Wb (mm3)
731
581
311
519.3
938.8
54962557571
75220826
105836180
174994894341
301106490
186397337
Ix
3.3 R e s u m e
[in mm ]
Area (mm2)
Description
Precast Beam
Composite Beam
[composite]
[precast]
316750
596194
562372124
IV. LOADING
4.1 Dead Load
a. Precast Beam
q1 = Ac precast girder x conc. Precast
b. Slab
q2 = Ac slab CIP x conc. slab
c. Deck slab
q3 = Ac deck slab x s
d. Asphaltic
q4 = Ac asphaltic x s
q1 =
q2 =
q3 =
q4 =
e. Diaphragm
0.317 x
0.334 x
0.098 x
0.080 x
2.50 =
2.40 =
2.40 =
2.20 =
0.792
[t/m'] =
7.77
[kN/m']
0.802
[t/m'] =
7.86
[kN/m']
0.235
[t/m'] =
2.31
[kN/m']
0.176
[t/m'] =
1.73
[kN/m']
6.92
[kN']
= Vol diaph with 0.20m thickness x diaph
0.294 x
2.40 =
0.706
note :
Number of diaph =
4
pcs
Diaph. placement
1
2
3
Location
0.00
6.52
13.03
Support Va
6.92
4.62
2.31
Mid Moment
0.00
22.56
22.56
Total Diaphragma Flexural Moment at Middle Span
eqivalen load q diaphragm
q5=
4
19.55
0.00
0.00
45.11
0.94
[ton'] =
from kg to N, multiply by 9.8060
kN.m
[kN/m']
page 2 / 15
4.2 Live Load

4.2.1."T"Loading(BebanTruk)
Unit
P1
Item
kN
225
Load
Impact
1.3
kN
292.5
LL+I
Distance
m
5.775
Va
kN
206.10
Va
kN
Mmax
kN-m
DF=S/3.4
MxDF
kN-m
P2
225
1.3
292.5
9.775
146.25
P3
50
1.3
65
14.775
15.88
M.maxdix= 9.775 m
DLA=
30%
Impact= 1+DLA=1.3
368.22
2429.38
0.47
1143.24
50kN
225kN
225kN
4.2.2."D"Loading(BebanLajur)
Load type :
Distribution Load Chart :
Dynamics Load Factored Chart :
Line Load (D load)

a. Dynamic Load Allowance [DLA]
DLA = 1 + 0,4
=
DLA = 1 + (0.0025*span+0.175)
DLA = 1 + 0,3
=
=
=

2
q =
9.00 kN/m
q = 9 kN/m
2
q = 9 x(0,5+15/span)kN/m
which :
1.40
1.30
49.00
1.00
Span <= 50 m
50 = 90 m
[kN/m']
for
Span <= 30 m
Span > 30 m
e. Live load
Distribution load, qudl = DF x q x s
=
1.00
x
9.00
KEL, PKEL = DF x DLA x KEL x s
=
1.00
1.40
x
x
1.60
49.00
1.60
14.40
[kN/m']
109.76
[kN']
M.maxat0.5span=
9.775 m
Va=
195.64 kN
MLL=
1224.42 kN.m
RESUME: MomentforcecausebyDLoadingisbiggerthanTruckLoading
page 3 / 15
V. MOMENT ANALYSIS
[in kN-meter ]
Mid
Sec 1-1
Sec 2-2
Sec 3-3
Sec 4-4
span
0.00
6.28
13.28
19.55
DL
Precast beam
370.98
0.00
323.42
323.42
0.00
Subtotal
370.98
0.00
323.42
323.42
0.00
DL
Slab
375.54
0.00
327.39
327.39
0.00
ADL
Asphaltic Layer
82.45
0.00
71.88
71.88
0.00
SDL
Diaphragm+Deck Slab
155.30
0.00
135.39
135.39
0.00
Subtotal
613.29
0.00
534.66
534.66
0.00
LL
Distribution load
687.96
0.00
599.76
599.76
0.00
KEL
536.45
0.00
467.68
467.68
0.00
Subtotal
1224.42
0.00
1067.44
1067.44
0.00
Total (DL + LL)
2208.69
0.00
1925.52
1925.52
0.00
Ultimate total
3488.59
0.00
3041.34
3041.34
0.00
Type
Description
Sec 5-5
19.55
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Sec 6-6
9.78
370.98
370.98
375.54
82.45
155.30
613.29
687.96
536.45
1224.42
2208.69
3488.59
Sec 5-5
19.55
-75.90
-75.90
-76.84
-16.87
-31.77
-125.48
-140.76
-109.76
-250.52
-451.91
-713.78
713 78
Sec 6-6
9.78
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
54.88
54.88
54.88
98 78
98.78
(m)
VI. SHEAR ANALYSIS

[in kN]
Mid
Sec 1-1
Sec 2-2
Sec 3-3
Sec 4-4
span
0.00
6.28
13.28
19.55
Precast beam
DL
0.00
75.90
27.18
-27.18
-75.90
Subtotal
0.00
75.90
27.18
-27.18
-75.90
Slab
DL
0.00
76.84
27.51
-27.51
-76.84
Asphaltic Layer
ADL
0.00
16.87
6.04
-6.04
-16.87
Diaphragm+Deck slab
SDL
0.00
31.77
11.38
-11.38
-31.77
Subtotal
0.00
125.48
44.93
-44.93
-125.48
Distribution load
0.00
140.76
50.40
-50.40
-140.76
LL
KEL
54.88
109.76
74.53
-74.53
-109.76
Subtotal
54.88
250.52
124.93
-124.93
-250.52
Total (DL + LL)
54.88
451.91
197.04
-197.04
-451.91
Ultimate total
98 78
98.78
713 78
713.78
318 99
318.99
-318.99
318 99
-713.78
713 78
Type
Description
(m)
VII. PRESTRESSING CABLE

7.1 Cable Profile
[in: mm ]
Tension
ten-
Nos
Total
JF
don
strand
Edge
Middle
left
right
tension
(kN)
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
12
12
24
0
0
0
0
600
300
450.00
0
0
0
0
200
100
150.00
0%
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
0
0
0
0
1654
1654
3307
total
Profile
Parabolic curve (Average of Strand's position vertically from the bottom of beam ( Value for Y axis ))
2
Y = A.x + B.x + C
where :
2
A = Constanta : ( (Ymiddle + Yedge)/(L/2) )
A=
0.003046
B = Constanta : ( L x A )
B = -0.060453
C = Average of strand's position when the parabolic curve reach the Y axis
Average of Strand's position vertically from the bottom of beam ( Value for Y axis )
2
+
-0.0604534
X +
0.450000
Y = 0.003046 X
Cable tendon angle :
o
tg =
0.006091 X
-0.0604534
eccentricity of tendon at middle section

Eccentricity [e]
=
Yb - Ys = 369.32 mm
Yb = Distance of Neutral Axis from the bottom of non composite beam ( Chapter 3.3 - Resume )
Ys = Distance of tendon from the bottom of the beam at the middle span ( Chapter 7.1, Cable Profile-middle)
page 4 / 15
0.80
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.00
0
10
15
20
25
7.2 Losses of Prestress

1. Losses of Prestress (Short Term)
a. Friction
When the jacking force is applied at the stressing end, the tendon will elongate. The elongation will be resisted by friction
between the strand and its sheating or duct. As the result of this friction, force will be decreased with distance from the jacking
end. The friction is comprised of two effects : curvature friction which is a function of the thendons profile, and wooble friction
which is the result of minor horizontal or vertical deviation form intended profile.
The equation for calculating the loss of prestress due to friction is :
-( + k.x)
Po.e
( AASHTO 1992, Chapt. 9.16.1 )
Px =
Where :
Px = Prestress force at section distance x from tensile point.
Po = Jacking force ( tensile force at anchor, initial)
= friction coefficient
= Change of cable angle from tensile point to x section
k = Wobble coefficient
x = Distance from tensile point to x section
80.0%
75.0%
70.0%
65.0%
60.0%
Friction and Wooble coeficient for grouting tendon in metal sheating

= 0.20
with Seven Wire Strand :
k = 0.003
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00
Prestress tendon section

Prestresstendon
Table of calculation due to Friction

ten-
Nos
don
strand
Edge
Middle
from UTS
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
12
12
24
0
0
0
0
600
300
450.00
0
0
0
0
200
100
150.00
0%
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
total
Profile
% JF
(rad)
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00406
0.00203
0.00305
0
0
0
0
-0.0806045
-0.0403023
-0.0604534
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.161
0.081
0.121
Prestress force (Px) = % UTS

9.925
19.85
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
70.49%
68.4%
71.64%
69.5%
0.00
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
75.0%
75.0%
75.0%
71.1%
69.0%
b. Anchor set
Tendons are typically anchored with two piece, conical wedges. When the tension applied by the jack is released, the strand
retracts pulling the wedges in to the anchorage device and locks the strand in place. The lost in elongation is small . It depend on
the wedges, the jack and the jacking procedure. This lost in elongation is resisted by friction just as the initial elongation is
resisted by friction.
Exact calculation is typical done as an iterative process as follows :
1. Calculated loss of prestress per length with assuming a linear variation in prestress at start to end of tendon
= Loss of prestress per length
= Fpu . (P at JF - P at end of tendon) / distance JF to end of tendon
2. Assuming drawn-in ().
3. The length, x, over which anchorage set is effective is determined as follows :
x = Sqrt ( Es . / )
effective anchorage set point position :
Cablechange
anglepoint
Cablechange
anglepoint
Anchorage
setarea
X(effective anchorageset)
Anchorage
setarea
page 5 / 15
4. Check Assuming drawn-in (). The displacement of jacking end of tendon should be equal with assumption
= Anchorage set area x Ult. Tensile Stress / Modulus Elasticity of PC Strand
= Aset . Fpu / Es
= equal with assumption (trial)
Table of calculation due anchor set
draw in
tenNos
don
strand
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
12
12
24
total
From left side
From right side
after anchorage set = % UTS

9.925
19.85
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
68.03%
68.4%
68.49%
69.5%
Mpa/mm
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00616
0.00512
mm
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
8.00
X (m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
15.83
17.36
Px (% UTS)
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
69.26%
70.06%
X (m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Px (% UTS)
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
63.5%
65.1%
0.00564
8.00
16.60
69.66%
0.00
0.00%
64.33%
68.26%
68.98%
AVERAGELOSSESOFPRESTRESS
LOSSESOFPRESTRESS
DUETOANCHORAGESET
75.0%
80.0%
75.0%
70.0%
70.0%
68.26%
65.0%
65.0%
60.0%
55.0%
69.82%
69.50%
68.98%
64.33%
60.0%
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00
0.00
Prestresstendon section
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
Prestresstendonsection
25.00
c. Elastic Shortening ( ES )
Elastic shortening refers to the shortening of the concrete as the postensioning force is applied.
As the concrete shorterns, the tendon length also shortens, resulting in a loss of prestress.
The following simplified equation to estimate the appropriate amount of prestress loss to attribute to elastic shortening
for member with bonded tendons :
ES = Kes . Es . fcir / Eci
where:
Kes =
0.50 for post-tensioned members when tendon are tensioned in sequential order to the same tension
ES = Elastic modulus of tendon material
Eci = Elastic modulus of the concrete at the time of prestress transfer
fcir = concrete stress at the centre of gravity of prestressing tendons due to prestressing force at transfer and the self weight of
the member at the section of maximum positive moment
2.37%
Assumption Losses due ES
Pi =
Total prestressing force at release
68.3% - 2.37% =
Pi =
65.89% UTS x nos x Aps =
2905.4202 kN
fcir = Pi / A + Pi. ec / I + Mg.ec/I

13.89 N/mm2
fcir =
so,
ES =
percent actual ES losses = Es/fpu
44.08 N/mm2,
2.37%
equal with losses assumption
2. Losses of Prestress ( Long Term )

d. Shrinkage ( SH )
SH = 8,2*e-6*Ksh*ES*(1-0,06*V/S)*(100-RH)
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)

1.63%
SH =
30.33 N/mm2
percent actual SH losses = SH/fpu
Where :
The factor Ksh account for the shringkage that will have taken place before the prestressing applied.
for postensioning members, Ksh is taken from the following table :
Days
1
3
5
7
10
20
30
60
0.45
Ksh
0.92
0.85
0.8
0.77
0.73
0.64
0.58
"days" is the number of days between the end of moist curing and the application of prestress.In a structures
that are not moist cured, Ksh is typiclly based on when the concrete was cast
Ksh =
0.64
V/S =
RH =
0.08
70.00
Volume =
6.38 m
Surface =
78.67 m
page 6 / 15
e. Creep ( CR )
Over time, the compresive stress induced by postensioning causes a shortening of the concrete member. The increase in
strain due to a sustained stress is refered to as creep. Loss of prestress due to a creep is nominally propotional to the net
permanent compresive stressin the concrete. the net permanent compressive stress is the initial compressive stress in the
concrete due to the prestressing minus the tensile stress due to self weight and superimposed deadload moments
CR
= Kcr*(Es/Ec)*(fcir-fcds)
CR
90.40 N/mm
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)
percent actual CR losses = CR/fpu
4.86%
Where :
Kcr =
1.60 (for postensioned member)
fcir = stress at center point prestress force, initial condition
2
fcir =
13.890 N/mm
Msd = Moment due to all superimposed permanent dead loads applied after prestressing
Msd =
613.29
kN.m
fcds = Stress in a concrete at the cgs of the tendon due to all superimposed dead load
fcds 1 = Msdl.e/I =
3.57 N/mm
component of fcd due to load on the plain beam
fcds 2 = Madl.e/Ic =
0.37 N/mm
component of fcd due to load on the composite beam
3.94 N/mm
fcds = fcds 1 + fcds 2 =
f. Steel Relaxation ( RE )
Relaxation is defined as a gradual decrease of stress in a material under constant strain. In the case of steel, relaxation is
the result of permanent alteration of the grain structure. The rate of relaxation at any point in time depends on the
stress level in the tendon at that time. Because of other prestress losses, there is a continual reduction of tendon strss;
this causes a reduction in the relaxation rate.
The equation for prestress loss due to relaxation of tendons is :
RE = [ Kre - J*(SH+CR+ES) ] *C
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)
18.38 N/mm
RE =
percent actual RE losses = RE/fpu
0.99%
Where :
Kre =
J =
C =
5000.00 (for 270 grade, low relaxation strand)

0 66
0.66
f fpi/fpu
for
f i/f =
0 683
0.683
RESUME DUE TO SHORT & LONG TERM LOSSES

I. Short Term Losses
Losses
Elastic
Section
Total
Friction Anchor set Shortening
Losses (%)
x (m)
(ES)
0.00
75.00%
64.33%
61.96%
13.04%
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.93
15.83
17.36
19.85
UTS
75.00%
75.00%
75.00%
75.00%
71.07%
69.82%
69.50%
68.98%
64.33%
64.33%
64.33%
64.33%
68.26%
69.82%
69.50%
68.98%
61.96%
61.96%
61.96%
61.96%
65.89%
67.45%
67.13%
66.61%
Shrinkage
(SH)
60.32%
60.32%
60.32%
60.32%
60.32%
64.26%
65.82%
65.50%
64.98%
13.04%
13.04%
13.04%
13.04%
5.18%
2.37%
2.37%
2.37%
Friction
LOSSESOFPRESTRESSDIAGRAM
Anchor set
Elastic Shortening (ES)
80.00%
Shrinkage (SH)
Creep (CR)
Steel Relaxation (SR)
75.00%
75.00%
71.07%
68.26%
65.00%
64.33%
64.33%
61.96%
60.32%
61.96%
60.32%
55.46%
54.48%
55.46%
54.48%
65.89%
64.26%
59.40%
58.41%
69.82%
69.50% 68.98%
67.45%
65.82%
67.13% 66.61%
65.50% 64.98%
60.96%
59.98%
60.64%
59.65% 60.12%
59.13%
50.00%
0.00
0.00
9.93
15.83
17.36
19.85
II. Long Term Losses

Steel
Total Losses
Creep (CR) Relaxation
(%)
(SR)
55.46%
54.48%
20.52%
55.46%
54.48%
20.52%
55.46%
54.48%
20.52%
55.46%
54.48%
20.52%
55.46%
54.48%
20.52%
59.40%
58.41%
12.65%
60.96%
59.98%
9.85%
60.64%
59.65%
9.85%
60.12%
59.13%
9.85%
friction Losses equotion :
0 > x > 9.93
75.00% -+ 0.40% x
9.93 > x > 19.85
x - 9.925
71.07% + 0.07% x
Long term Losses equotion :
0 > x > 0.00
54.48% #DIV/0!
0 > x > 9.93
x-0
54.48% + 0.40% x
9.925 > x > 15.83
x - 9.925
58.41% + 0.26% x
15.83 > x > 17.36
59.98% -+ 0.21% x x - 15.8329534
17.36 > x > 19.85
x - 17.3636282
59.65% -+ 0.21% x
page 7 / 15
7.3 Effective Stress Force

Resume Prestressed Force at middle
Condition
short term
long term
Cable
% Losses of
prestress
%UTS
effective
prestress
[N/mm ]
[mm ]
[kN]
9.1%
16.6%
65.9%
58.4%
1226
1086
2370.72
2370.72
2905.42
2575.64
stress
2
Asp
VIII. STRESS AND DEFFLECTION ANALYSIS

1
2
Beam Segment
Length (m)
6.275
7.000
Additional length at the end of the beam =
6.275
0.30
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Total Length =
0.00
20.15
8.1 Stress at initial

Description
Moment DL
Jacking Force
Losses due to friction
Pi
e (eccentricity)
Pi.e
Moment Net.
Middle
SEC 1-1
SEC 2-2
SEC 3-3
SEC 4-4
SEC 5-5
x - [m]
Span
0.00
6.28
13.28
19.55
19.55
9.78
[kN.m]
[kN]
%
[kN]
[m]
[kN.m]
[kN.m]
370.98
3307.15
4%
3136.29
0.369
-1158
-787
0.00
3307.15
0%
3307.15
0.078
-259
-259
323.42
3307.15
2%
3197.47
0.332
-1062
-738
323.42
3307.15
4%
3144.40
0.332
-1044
-721
0.00
3307.15
3%
3164.51
0.078
-248
-248
0.00
3307.15
3%
3164.51
0.078
-248
-248
370.98
3307.15
4%
3136.29
0.369
-1158
-787
2
[N/mm ]
9.90
10.44
10.09
9.93
9.99
9.99
9.90
[N/mm ]
-10.47
-3.44
-9.81
-9.58
-3.29
-3.29
-10.47
Allow.
2
[N/mm ]
7.44
2.45
6.97
6.81
2.34
2.34
7.44
stress
Initial Stresses
top ( T )
-0.57
7.00
0.28
0.35
6.70
6.70
-0.57
-1.4
[N/mm2]
bot ( B )
17.34
12.89
17.07
16.74
12.33
12.33
17.34
19.2
Pi / A
M / Wa
M / Wb
8.2 Stress at service

> Load of precast
precast, slab
slab, diaphragm and prestress by PC Beam
> Live load and asphalt by composite
Description
Moment DL
effective prestress P
P.e
Moment --- M1
Moment --- M2
x - [m]
[kN.m]
%
[kN]
[m]
[kN.m]
[kN.m]
Middle
Span
901.82
17%
2573.02
-950.26
-48.44
1306.87
SEC 1-1
0.00
0.00
21%
2402.15
-188.13
-188.13
0.00
( = M1 )
( = M2 )
SEC 2-2
6.28
786.20
18%
2511.84
-833.95
-47.75
1139.32
SEC 3-3
13.28
786.20
16%
2614.77
-868.13
-81.93
1139.32
SEC 4-4
19.55
0.00
16%
2610.22
-204.42
-204.42
0.00
SEC 5-5
19.55
0.00
16%
2610.22
-204.42
-204.42
0.00
SEC 6-6
9.78
901.82
17%
2573.02
-950.26
-48.44
1306.87
P/A
2
[N/mm ]
8.13
8.13
8.13
8.13
8.13
8.13
8.13
M 1 / Wa
2
[N/mm ]
-0.64
-2.50
-0.63
-1.09
-2.72
-2.72
-0.64
M 1 / Wb
[N/mm ]
0.46
1.78
0.45
0.77
1.93
1.93
0.46
M 2 / Wa'
2
[N/mm ]
2.32
0.00
2.03
2.03
0.00
0.00
2.32
Allow.
M 2 / Wb'
[N/mm2]
-7.01
0.00
-6.11
-6.11
0.00
0.00
-7.01
stress
slab ( S )
4.34
0.00
3.78
3.78
0.00
0.00
4.34
12.6
top ( T )
9.81
5.63
9.52
9.07
5.41
5.41
9.81
18.0
bot ( B )
1.58
9.91
2.47
2.79
10.06
10.06
1.58
-3.2
Stress at Service
2
[N/mm ]
Note :
SEC 6-6
Moment DL =
Moment Bal =
Moment Net =
Pi =
P=
M=
A=
Wa =
Wb =
Wa' =
Wb' =
Moment due to dead load ( Chapter V - Moment Analysis )

Moment due to uniform load in balance condition ( Chapter 7.4 - Effective Stress Force )
( Moment DL + Moment Bal )
Initial Prestress ( at transfer condition - chapt. 7.4. Effective Stress Force )
Prestress at service condition.. ( Chapter 7.4 -effective Stress Force )
Moment Net.
Total Area of Precast Beam ( Chapter 3.1 - Precast Beam)
Modulus Section for Top section of Precast condition
Modulus Section for Bottom section of Precast condition
Modulus Section for Top section of composite Condition. ( Chapter 3.3 - Resume )
Modulus section for bottom section of composite condition . ( Chapter 3.3 - Resume )
page 8 / 15
8.3 Stress diagram at center span :

8.3.1. STRESS DIAGRAM AT INITIAL
a. Stress at beam end section when Prestress is applied :

Pi/A = 10.44 MPa
top = 7.39 MPa
M/Wa = -3.05 MPa
Pi/A = 10.44 MPa
bottom = 12.61 MPa
M/Wb = 2.17 MPa
effective prestress =
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
Mdl = Mbeam =
75% UTS
3307.15 kN
69.32
mm
0 kN-m
M = Mdl - Pi.e =
-229.24 kN-m
19.20
MPa
-1.41
MPa
control allow stress = meet requirement
allow comp at initial =

allow tension initial =
b. Stress at beam middle section when Prestress is applied :

Pi/A = 9.89 MPa
top = -0.56 MPa
M/Wa = -10.45 MPa
Pi/A = 9.89 MPa
bottom = 17.32 MPa
M/Wb = 7.43 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
Mdl = Mbeam =
71% UTS
3133.66 kN
369.32 mm
370.98 kN-m
M = Mdl - Pi.e =
-786.3 kN-m
19.20
MPa
-1.41
MPa

8.3.2. STRESS DIAGRAM AT CONSTRUCTION
a. Stress at beam middle section when diaphragm, RC deck is install and finish fresh concreting composite slab
Pi/A = 9.17 MPa
top = 6.90 MPa
M/Wa = -2.28 MPa
Pi/A = 9.17 MPa
bottom = 10.79 MPa
M/Wb = 1.62 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
Mdl = Mbeam + Madl =
66% UTS
2905.42 kN
369.32 mm
901.82
M = Mdl - Pi.e =

kN-m
-171.20
19.20
-1.41
kN-m
MPa
MPa
b. Stress at composite beam middle section due to asphaltic layer:

P/A = 9.17 MPa
M2/Wa'= 0.15 MPa
M1/Wa = -2.28 MPa
P/A = 9.17 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
66% UTS
2905.42
369.32
901.82
M2/Wb'= -0.44 MPa
M1/Wb = 1.62 MPa
kN
mm
kN-m
slab = 0.27 MPa

top = 7.04 MPa
bottom = 10.35 MPa
M1 = Mdl + Pi.e =
M2 = Masphalt =

-171.20
82.45
19.20
kN-m
kN-m
MPa
-1.41
MPa
page 9 / 15

8.3.3. STRESS DIAGRAM AT SERVICE (at center of span)
Stress at composite beam middle section due to Live Load

P/A = 8.13 MPa
P/A = 8.13 MPa
bottom = 1.59 MPa
M2/Wb'= -7.01 MPa
M1/Wb = 0.47 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
slab = 4.34 MPa

top = 9.80 MPa
M2/Wa'= 2.32 MPa
M1/Wa = -0.66 MPa
58% UTS
2575.64 kN
369.32
mm
901.82
kN-m
M1 = Mdl + Pi.e =
M2 = Masphalt + LL =
-49.41
1306.87
kN-m
kN-m
allow comp at service =

allow tension at service =
18.00
MPa
-3.16
MPa
8.4 Deflection
8.4.1 Chamber due to Prestress Load
Deflection on middle section :
l
P
ee
pi= [ee+(5/6)(ec-ee)] x (P. l2 /8 Ec Ix)
l/2
pi=
ec
where :
l/2
P=
Eci =
Ixi =
l=
ee =
-26.52 mm
Prestress force
Modulus Elasticity of Concrete
Section Inertia
length of anchor to anchor
Distance between c.g of strand and
c.g of concrete at end
ec = Distance between c.g of strand and

c.g of concrete at centre
8.4.2 Deflection at initial, erection and service condition (based : PCI handbook 4.6.5 Long-Time Chamber Deflection)
Deflection () on simple span structure :
where :
q = Uniform Load
q= (5/384)*q*L4/Ec Ix)
P = Point Load
l = Beam Span
p= P.l /48 Ec Ix
Deflection calculation table : Estimating long-time cambers and deflections
Loading
WORKING LOAD
Release (1)
q (kN/m)
P (kN)
-26.52
1. Due to Prestress force
8.84
2. Due to beam weight (DL)
7.77
-17.68
3.25
3. Due to ADL
4. Due to Composite Overtoping
7.86
5. Due to asphaltic (SDL)
1.73
6. Due to Live Load = UDL + KEL
14.40
Resume of deflection :
1. Deflection at service
2. Deflection due to Live Load
3. Total deflection with LL
=
=
=
Long time cambers and deflection

(2)
multipliers Erection
multipliers
1.80 x (1)
-47.74
2.20 x (1)
1.85 x (1)
16.35
2.40 x (1)
-31.39
3.31
3.00 x (2)
-28.08
8.00
2.30 x (2)
-20.08
109.76
-8.25 mm
7.48 mm < allow. deflection L/800 =
-0.78 mm, chamber upward
Service (3)
-58.35
21.21
-37.14
9.93
-27.21
18.40
-8.81
0.55
-8.25
7.48
-0.78
24.4375 mm OK
page 10 / 15
IX. FLEXURAL STRENGTH AND DUCTILITY

9.1 Steel Index Requirement (SNI Beton 03-2847-2002 pasal 20.8)
Effectif slab width, is minimum length from :
1. Girder web thickness + 16 Slab thickness
=3370 mm
2. Beam Ctc
=1600 mm . Control
3. Span length / 4
=4887.5 mm
Thus, Effectif slab width is :
28.00
0.85
MPa
=1600 mm
Partial Rebar:
fy =
400 MPa
Use
0 Dia.13 mm
As =
0.00 mm2
at tension area
b web =
170 mm
d=
1190.5 mm
Partial tension rebar ratio :
t =
As / (bweb x d )
t =
0.00000
t =
t =
0.000
t . fy / fc
Low Relaxation strand :

fpu =
1860
MPa
Strand stress ratio fpu / fpy =
dp =
for slab with fc' =

Value =
0.9
Aps =
1370.0 mm
Rebar in compresion area is neglected due calculation

c =
c =
value p = 0.28
2
2370.72 mm
Prestress ratio :
p =
Aps / (beff x dp )
beff =
1600 mm
p = 0.00108153
fpu {1 - p / (p.fpu/fc + d/dp (t-c)))

p fps/fc
1816.0 MPa
0.070
Resume of Steel Index Requirement (SNI Beton 03-2847-2002 pasal 20.8)
p + d/dp (t-c)
0.36
<
fps =
p =
0.070
fps =
p =
<
0.306
Under Reinf, Meet With Steel Index Requirement
9.2 Momen Capacity

b. eff
Z
Zone
4
Zone 3
C 4
Cc4
Cc3
Cc2
Zone 3
Zone 2
a
Tps = Aps . Fps

Tps = 4305180.91 N
Cc1
Zone 1
dp
strength reduction factor

= 0.8
Tps=Aps.fps
T = As.fy
COMPOSITE BEAM
Location of Depth of Concrete Compression Block (a) :
hi
wi
Aci=hi.wi
Conc. Strength fc'i
Zone
4
3
2
1
(mm)
113.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
(mm)
1600
335
350
170
(mm2)
180889.95
0
0
0
MPa
28.00
28.00
40.00
40.00
CIP Slab
CIP Slab
Beam
Beam
Cci=0.85 fc'i.Aci
N
4305181
0
0
0
Depth of Concrete Compression Block is located at zone 4

a = Tps / ( 0.85 x fc'' slab x beff )
Mn = (Tps (dp - comp. point) + As.fy (d-comp. point)
Mn = 4523.7873 kN.m
50 year,so Transient act factor = 1
Bridge life time design for
Mn / Mult =
1.297
Mult = 1x 3,489kN-m
Comp (i)
Compresion
Point (mm) Point (mm)

57
113
56.53
113
113
a=
Mn =
113.06 mm
5654.73 kN.m
>1, Moment capacity meet with requirement
9.3 Cracking Capacity

Stress at bottom girder section due to service load (bot at service) =
1.58 MPa
Concrete flexural tension strength fr =
4.4 MPa
Crack Moment, Mcr = (bot at service + fr ) Wb.comp + Momen

Mcr =
Mn / Mcr =
(DL+ADL+LL+I)
3328.03 kN.m
1.359
> 1.2 ---- Cracking Capacity requirement is achieve
page 11 / 15
X. SHEAR ANALYSIS
10.1 Shear calculation based on SNI 03-2847-2002
Alternatif solution to calculated shear on prestress element is use for structure element which have effective prestress above 40%
of ultimate tensile stress
40% Ultimate Tensile Strength
Effective Prestress
Section Properties :
Ix = 5.496E+10 mm4
Yb = 519.31728 mm
Ag =
MPa
MPa
= 744
= 1086
Ixcomp =
Ybcomp =
Effective Prestress > 40% fpu
1.75E+11 mm4
938.8 mm
316750 mm2
Load :
Effective prestress Pe =
Factored Load :
qult DL + ADL =
26.89
qult LL =
25.92
Pult LL = 197.57
2575.64 kN
kN/m
kN/m
kN
Unfactored Load :
q DL + ADL =
q sdl =
q DL + ADL =
18.88
1.73
20.60
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
Concrete Shear resistance contribution (Vc)

Nominal shear strength provide by concrete
Vc = {0.05sqrt(fc') + 5 (Vu.dp/Mu)}bw.d
but nominal strength (Vc) should taken between : (1/6).sqrt(fc').bw.d < Vc < 0.4sqrt(fc').bw.d
and Vu.dp/Mu 1
where :
Mu = Maximum factored moment at section
Vu = Maximum factored shear force at section
d = distance from extreme compresion fiber to centroid of prestress tendon.
But d need not to take n less than 0.8 hcomposite
bw = width of shear section
RSNI T-12-2005 : Shear force on beam is hold a part by concrete and the rest of force is hold by shear steel. Concrete contribution
(vc), is define as shear force when diagonal cracking appear.
Vn = Vc + Vs
Vn = Vu /
where :
Vn = Nominal Shear force

Vc = Concrete shear contribution
Vs = Shear steel contribution
Zonafication for shear steel stirup calculation

Zone 1
Vn < 0.5 Vc
Zone 2
Vn < Vc+[0.35 or (75/1200) sqrt(fc')] bw d
Zone 3
Zone 4
Zone 5
Vn < Vc+0.33 sqrt(fc') bw d
Vn > Vc+0.67 sqrt(fc') bw d
Vu = Ultimate Shear force

= Shear reduction factor
= 0.75
No need to use stirup

Required stirup spacing with minimum spacing :
S 0.75 H
S (av.fy) / (0.35 bw)
S 600mm
S (av.fy/fpu) (80/Aps) d sqrt(bw/d)
Required stirup spacing with spacing :
S (av.fy.d) / ((Vu/)-Vc)
S 0.75 H
S 600mm
Required tight stirup spacing with spacing :
S 0.375 H
S 300mm
Section to small, change beam section
page 12 / 15
Shear rebar steel

fy =
400 MPa
Use
2 leg Dia.13 mm
Av =
265.46 mm2
shear width :
bw = 170
mm
650
mm
bw-e =
Shear steel requirement calculation table :

ecomp
dist.
d=dp>0.8H
Vu
Mu
m
m
m
kN
kN-m
0.1
0.3875
0.775
1.7
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
9.775
kN
0.504
0.520
0.542
0.590
0.605
0.649
0.687
0.719
0.745
0.765
0.779
0.787
0.789
1.08
1.10
1.12
1.17
1.19
1.23
1.27
1.30
1.33
1.35
1.36
1.37
1.37
707.49
689.40
665.02
606.82
587.95
525.03
462.12
399.20
336.29
273.37
210.46
147.54
98.78
71.01
271.11
531.25
1107.91
1281.52
1812.74
2270.95
2656.13
2968.30
3207.44
3373.56
3466.66
3488.59
dp(Vu/Mu)
Vc
kN
Vn
kN
Vs
kN
Shear
Zonasi
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.64
0.54
0.36
0.26
0.20
0.15
0.11
0.08
0.06
0.04
980.51
995.59
1015.20
701.82
612.19
438.72
346.48
286.00
240.79
203.75
171.27
141.27
118.82
943.32
919.20
886.69
809.10
783.93
700.04
616.16
532.27
448.38
364.50
280.61
196.72
131.71
-37.19
-76.39
-128.51
107.27
171.74
261.32
269.68
246.27
207.59
160.75
109.34
55.45
12.89
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
Use Space
mm
600
600
600
600
600
500
499
561
600
600
600
600
600
use
mm
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
ShearSteelRequirementPosition
2000.0
1800.0
1600.0
1400.0
1200.0
1000.0
800.0
600.0
400.0
200.0
0.0
Zona1
Zona2
Zona3
Zona4
Vn=Vu/f
beam sectionpoint
x (m) from
range
nos shear
span edge
(m)
(row)
Shear spacing S - 75
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9.775
9.775
33
total shear rebar per half span (row) =
33
total shear rebar per span (row) =
66
Shear Rebar configuration
page 13 / 15
10.2 Horisontal Shear

Width of contact surface area
Effective Height
= 0.75
fy =
400 MPa
Use
2 leg Dia.13 mm
bv =
d=
Area horisontal Shear Steel

Avh =
Horisontal Shear steel Spacing
s=
v =
Horisontal Shear steel ratio
Shear horisontal Nominal
Vnh = (1.8 Mpa + 0.6 v. fy) . bv .d
200 mm
1216 mm
265.46 mm2
300 mm
0.442%
Vnh =
696.00 KN
Requirement for shear horisontal steel :
Vult <Vnh < 350 bv.d
Vult = Ultimate shear due to superimposed DL + LL
Vult =
396.87 kN
Vnh =
522.00 kN
RESUME:
3.5 bv d =
851.20 kN
Shear horisontal : OK
Minimal Use :
bys =
200 mm
Spacing =
1540.04 mm or
4 tweb = 680 mm
Avh = 50 by.s / fy
Max. Spacing =
300.00 mm
Avh =
172.375 mm2/m
min no. Spacing =
66 @ 2D13 for shear horisontal / span
Resume = additional shear horizontal required
XI. END BLOCK DESIGN
Block Anchor dimension
type
b
a
dia hole
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
165
215
265
165
215
265
51
63
84
7
12
19
Concrete Area
Block Area
2
2
2
A (mm ) A1 (mm ) A2 (mm ) sqrt(A2/A1)
25182.18
43107 75
43107.75
64683.23
27225
46225
70225
1625000
1950000
2275000
7.73
6 49
6.49
5.69
SNI 03-2847-2002 Pasal 11.3.2 (Anchorage Zone)

Maximum strand =
12
Anchor Block type =
12
Strand
Load factor =
1.2
Reduction factor () =
0.85
1. End Bearing
Ultimate Point Load
Pu = min (1.2 x nStrand x Astrand x %JF x fpu , nstrand x Astrand x 96% x fpu)
Pu =
1984.3
kN
Nominal concrete comp. :
End Bearing stress :
comp = Pu / A
fci =
32.00 Mpa
comp =
46.03
MPa
min(2, sqrt(A2/A1)) =
2.0
Nominal fci = x 0.7 x fci x min(2,sqrt (A2/A1))
> comp =
46.03 MPa
Nominal fci =
38.08
ten-
Nos
Anchor
don
strand
Height
sheath
hole
Ult. Point
Load
(Pu)
kN
Block
Area
(A)
mm2
63
63
1984.29
1984.29
43107.75
43107.75
( ai )
mm
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
12
12
215
215
End Bearing Nominal

comp. fci
Stress
(EBS=Pu/A)
Mpa
Mpa
46.03
46.03
38.08
38.08
Remark
EBS > Nominal compresion (not good)

page 14 / 15
2. Stirrup and Spalling Reinforcement

Load factor =
1.2
0.85
fy =
400
MPa
Bursting Steel
Diameter closed stirup =
13 mm
Stirup Area =
132.7 mm2
tenNos
Anchor
sheath
Jacking
don
strand
Height
hole
Force
kN
Bursting
Area
(Abs)
mm2
End
Bearing
(EBS)
Mpa
1653.5772
1653.5772
43107.75
43107.75
38.36
38.36
( ai )
mm
0
0
0
0
1
2
total
EBS/0.7
(fcc'-fci)/4.1
fl / 0.5 fy
fcc'
Mpa
fl
Mpa
64.47
64.47
7.9
7.9
3.96%
3.96%
sp
(mm)
0
0
0
0
12
12
24
215
215
Anchor Zone Stirrup

JF Load =
Ult. JF =
63
63
3307.15 kN
a1 =
430.00 mm
3968.59 kN
H=
1250 mm
T bursting = 0.25 Ult.JF (1-a1/H)

T bursting = 650.84799 kN

No. Leg of stirrup =
Stirup Area =
13 mm
4 leg
530.9 mm2
62.4
62.4
d bursting = 0.5(h-2e)
d bursting = 694.317285 mm
Anchor Stirup Rebar = T bursting / 0.5 fy
Anchor Stirup Rebar =
3254.2 mm2
use no of stirup =
7 pcs
Spalling Rebar
Spalling Force = 2% JF
p
g Force =
66.1 kN
Spalling
Stirup Area =
use no of stirup =
13 mm
132.7 mm2
3 pcs
page 15 / 15
PTWIJAYAKARYABETON
Project
Product
Jobno
Rev.No.
:
:
:
:
TOLLSURABAYAGRESIK
13014B
04
DesignReff.
- SNIT122004
- RSNIT022005

Ph:+622184973363fax:+622184973391
www.wikabeton.co.id
PTWIJAYAKARYABETON
TOLLSURABAYAGRESIK
Jobno.: 13014B
Rev.: 04
Approvedby:
Consultan/Owner
Approvedby:
18Juni2013
Checkedby
18Juni2013
Designby:
18Juni2013
Ir.AchmadArifin
TechnicalManager
ChiefofTechnical
Suko
TechnicalStaff

Span
Beam Height ( H )
Slab thickness
Bridge life time
Segment Arrangement
Beam Segment
1
Length (m)
6.600
Total beam weight
2. STRESSING
Nos of PC Strand
=
28
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
20.20
1250
1600
200
50
28
50
m (beam length
mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa
years
4
0.00
5
0.00
20.80 m)
2
7.000
=
=
=
3
6.600
0.30
20.80
17.41
6
0.00
7
0.00
m
m
ton
strand
12.7
No.
number
Tendon
strand

edge
mid
Jacking Force
75%
UTS
1860.00
MPa
=
=
16.89%
UTS of Strand
Total Losses
fc initial
at middle
fc'
900
300
12
600
200
12
300
100
total
28
514.29
171.43
3. LOADING
1. Dead Load
a. Precast Beam
=
7.77
kN/m
b. Slab
=
7.86
kN/m
Slab thickness =
200
c. Deck Slab
=
2.31
kN/m
70
d. Asphalt
=
1.73
kN/m
Asphalt thickness =
50
e. Diaphragm
=
6.92
kN
for 1 diaphragm
No. Diaphragm
4
pcs
equivalent load =
0.91
2. Live Load
(DLA)
=
=
49.00 kN/m
=
1.00
q=
9.00 kN/m2
9.00 kN/m2
9.00 x(0,5+15/span)kN/m2
e. Live Load
Distribution load :
q' = DF x q x s
=
14.40
Line Load
:
=
109.76
CALCULATION RESUME
80.0%
mm
mm
mm
kN/m
For Span <= 30m

For Span > 30m
kN/m
kN

a. Dead Load
c. Live Load
=
=
=
78.43
129.35
255.20
kN
kN
kN
730.57
kN

top stress
bottom stress
top stress
bottom stress
=
=
-0.09 MPa
19.75 MPa
required
required
>
<
-1.58 MPa
24.00 MPa
=
=
11.16 MPa
2.67 MPa
required
required
<
>
22.50 MPa
-3.54 MPa

initial
erection
=
=
=
=
=
-17.86
28.36
-28
36
-8.12
7.85
-0.28
mm
mm
mm
mm,required <L/800
mm

Mn
Ratio, Mn / Mu (>1)
Mcrack
=
3737.99 kN.m
Mn / Mcr
=
1.37
CALCULATION RESUME
=
=
=
= 25.25 mm
3689.39 kN.m
5131.84 kN.m
1.39

20.20
M
SPAN
L =
I. DATA
0.3
L=
Beam length
Beam spacing (s)
Asphalt thickness
Deck slab thickness
Cross Section
H
=
A
=
B
=
tweb =
20.20 M
20.80
1600
200
50
70
=
=
=
=
=
0.3
m
mm
mm
mm
mm
20.50
m)
1250
350
650
170
mm
mm
mm
mm
tfl-1
tfl-2
tfl-3
tfl-4
=
=
=
=
75
75
100
125
mm
mm
mm
mm
tfl-1
tfl-2
tweb
tfl-3
tfl-4
II. MATERIAL
B
2.1 Concrete
Beam
Slab
28.0
[N/mm2]
at service
fc' =
50.0
at initial
80% fc'
Allowable stress
fc'i =
40.0
[N/mm2]
0.6 * fc'i =
24.0
[N/mm2]
0.25 * Sqrt(fc'i) =
Tensile
1.6
[N/mm2]
0.45 * fc' =
22.5
12.6
[N/mm2]
0.5 * Sqrt(fc') =
3.5
2.6
[N/mm2]
wc =
2500.0
2500.0
[kg/m3]
Ec = wc *0.043*sqrt(fc') =
38007.0
28441.8
[N/mm2]
Compressive
Compressive
Tensile
1.5
1.5
33994.5
[N/mm2]
4.9
[N/mm2]

f r = 0.7*sqrt(fc') =

- Diameter strand
dia
:
12.7
[mm]
2
[mm ]
- Eff. Section area
Ast
Es
: 1.93E+05
[N/mm2]
fu
[N/mm2]

- Diameter
98.78
1860
dia
13
[mm]
- Eff. Section area
Ast
132.73
[cm ]
Es
: 2.10E+05
[N/mm2]
- Yield stress
fy
[N/mm2]
400
page 1 / 15

Remark :
2
Ep 1 =
38007
[N/mm ] [Girder]
Ep 2 =
28442
[N/mm ] [Slab]
5
4
n = Ep 2 / Ep 1
n=
0.75
1
2
Yb'
PRECAST BEAM
3.1 Precast Beam

[in mm ]
6
5
4
3
2
1
Total
Yb
Base Line
Zone
Ya'
Ya
Section
Width
Area
2
Level
Yb
Height
Bottom
Upper
mm
mm
mm
0.0
75.0
75.0
875.0
100.0
125.0
1250.0
150.0
350.0
170.0
170.0
650.0
650.0
150.0
350.0
350.0
170.0
170.0
650.0
0
26250
19500
148750
41000
81250
316750
1250
1175
1100
225
125
0
1250.0
1212.5
1141.8
662.5
165.2
62.5
519.3
Area
COMPOSITE BEAM
Area*Yb
3
mm
Io
Area*d
4
mm
Ix
mm4
mm
31828125
12304688
12613184758
12625489445
22265625
8775541
7556605867
7565381408
98546875
9490559896
3049566872
12540126768
6775000
30264228
5140086368
5170350595
5078125
105794271
16955415084
17061209355
164493750
9647698623
45314858949
54962557571
3.2 Composite Beam

[in mm ]
Zone
2
1
Total
Height
Width
Level
Yb
Area*Yb
Io
Area*d
Section
Bottom
Upper
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm4
mm4
mm4
200.0
70.0
1250.0
1520 0
1520.0
1197.3
149.7
650.0
1197.3
149.7
350.0
239466
10477
316750
566693
1320
1250
0
1420.0
1285.0
519.3
914 1
914.1
340041823
798220242.5
61294439175
62092659418
13462483
4277961.612
1441454078
1445732040
164493750
54962557571
49359610133
1.04322E+11
517998057
55765055775
1 12096E+11
1.12096E+11
1 67861E+11
1.67861E+11
Ya (mm)
Yb (mm)
Ix (mm4)
Wa (mm3)
Wb (mm3)
731
606
336
519.3
914.1
54962557571
75220826
105836180
167860559162
277030629
183640372
Ix
3.3 R e s u m e
[in mm ]
Area (mm2)
Description
Precast Beam
Composite Beam
[composite]
[precast]
316750
566693
499692375
IV. LOADING
4.1 Dead Load
a. Precast Beam
b. Slab
c. Deck slab
d. Asphaltic
q1 =
q2 =
q3 =
q4 =
e. Diaphragm
0.317 x
0.334 x
0.098 x
0.080 x
2.50 =
2.40 =
2.40 =
2.20 =
0.792
[t/m'] =
7.77
[kN/m']
0.802
[t/m'] =
7.86
[kN/m']
0.235
[t/m'] =
2.31
[kN/m']
0.176
[t/m'] =
1.73
[kN/m']
6.92
[kN']
0.294 x
2.40 =
0.706
note :
Number of diaph =
4
pcs
Diaph. placement
1
2
3
Location
0.00
6.73
13.47
Support Va
6.92
4.62
2.31
Mid Moment
0.00
23.31
23.31
q5=
4
20.20
0.00
0.00
46.61
0.91
[ton'] =
kN.m
[kN/m']
page 2 / 15
4.2 Live Load

Unit
P1
Item
kN
225
Load
Impact
1.3
kN
292.5
LL+I
Distance
m
6.100
Va
kN
204.17
Va
kN
Mmax
kN-m
DF=S/3.4
MxDF
kN-m
P2
225
1.3
292.5
10.100
146.25
P3
50
1.3
65
15.100
16.41
M.maxdix= 10.100 m
DLA=
30%
Impact= 1+DLA=1.3
366.83
2535.00
0.47
1192.94
50kN
225kN
225kN
Load type :
Line Load (D load)

DLA = 1 + 0,4
=
DLA = 1 + (0.0025*span+0.175)
DLA = 1 + 0,3
=
=
=

2
q =
9.00 kN/m
q = 9 kN/m
2
q = 9 x(0,5+15/span)kN/m
which :
1.40
1.30
49.00
1.00
Span <= 50 m
50 = 90 m
[kN/m']
for
Span <= 30 m
Span > 30 m
e. Live load
=
1.00
x
9.00
=
1.00
1.40
x
x
1.60
49.00
1.60
14.40
[kN/m']
109.76
[kN']
M.maxat0.5span=
10.100 m
Va=
200.32 kN
MLL=
1288.76 kN.m
page 3 / 15
V. MOMENT ANALYSIS
[in kN-meter ]
Mid
Sec 1-1
Sec 2-2
Sec 3-3
Sec 4-4
span
0.00
6.60
13.60
20.20
DL
Precast beam
396.06
0.00
348.50
348.50
0.00
Subtotal
396.06
0.00
348.50
348.50
0.00
DL
Slab
400.92
0.00
352.78
352.78
0.00
ADL
Asphaltic Layer
88.03
0.00
77.46
77.46
0.00
SDL
Diaphragm+Deck Slab
164.25
0.00
144.52
144.52
0.00
Subtotal
653.20
0.00
574.76
574.76
0.00
LL
Distribution load
734.47
0.00
646.27
646.27
0.00
KEL
554.29
0.00
487.73
487.73
0.00
Subtotal
1288.76
0.00
1134.00
1134.00
0.00
Total (DL + LL)
2338.02
0.00
2057.26
2057.26
0.00
Ultimate total
3689.39
0.00
3246.35
3246.35
0.00
Type
Description
Sec 5-5
20.20
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Sec 6-6
10.10
396.06
396.06
400.92
88.03
164.25
653.20
734.47
554.29
1288.76
2338.02
3689.39
Sec 5-5
20.20
-78.43
-78.43
-79.39
-17.43
-32.52
-129.35
-145.44
-109.76
-255.20
-462.97
-730.57
730 57
Sec 6-6
10.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
54.88
54.88
54.88
98 78
98.78
(m)
VI. SHEAR ANALYSIS

[in kN]
Mid
Sec 1-1
Sec 2-2
Sec 3-3
Sec 4-4
span
0.00
6.60
13.60
20.20
Precast beam
DL
0.00
78.43
27.18
-27.18
-78.43
Subtotal
0.00
78.43
27.18
-27.18
-78.43
Slab
DL
0.00
79.39
27.51
-27.51
-79.39
Asphaltic Layer
ADL
0.00
17.43
6.04
-6.04
-17.43
Diaphragm+Deck slab
SDL
0.00
32.52
11.27
-11.27
-32.52
Subtotal
0.00
129.35
44.82
-44.82
-129.35
Distribution load
0.00
145.44
50.40
-50.40
-145.44
LL
KEL
54.88
109.76
73.90
-73.90
-109.76
Subtotal
54.88
255.20
124.30
-124.30
-255.20
Total (DL + LL)
54.88
462.97
196.30
-196.30
-462.97
Ultimate total
98 78
98.78
730 57
730.57
317 72
317.72
-317.72
317 72
-730.57
730 57
Type
Description
(m)

7.1 Cable Profile
[in: mm ]
Tension
ten-
Nos
Total
JF
don
strand
Edge
Middle
left
right
tension
(kN)
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
4
12
12
28
0
0
0
900
600
300
514.29
0
0
0
300
200
100
171.43
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
75%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
75%
0
0
0
551
1654
1654
3858
total
Profile
2
Y = A.x + B.x + C
where :
2
A=
0.003263
B = -0.066899
2
+
-0.066899
X +
0.514286
Y = 0.003263 X
o
tg =
0.006527 X
-0.066899

Eccentricity [e]
=
Yb - Ys = 347.89 mm
page 4 / 15
1.20
1.00
0.80
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.00
0
10
15
20
25

a. Friction
-( + k.x)
Po.e
( AASHTO 1992, Chapt. 9.16.1 )
Px =
Where :
80.0%
75.0%
70.0%
65.0%
60.0%

= 0.20
k = 0.003
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00

Prestresstendon

ten-
Nos
don
strand
Edge
Middle
from UTS
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
4
12
12
28
0
0
0
900
600
300
514.29
0
0
0
300
200
100
171.43
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
75%
total
Profile
% JF
(rad)
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00571
0.00381
0.00190
0.00326
0
0
0
-0.1170732
-0.0780488
-0.0390244
-0.066899
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.233
0.156
0.078
0.134

10.25
20.50
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
69.42%
67.3%
70.50%
68.4%
71.60%
69.4%
0.00
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
75.0%
75.0%
75.0%
75.0%
70.8%
68.7%
b. Anchor set
x = Sqrt ( Es . / )
Cablechange
anglepoint
Cablechange
anglepoint
Anchorage
setarea
Anchorage
setarea
page 5 / 15
= Aset . Fpu / Es
draw in
tenNos
don
strand
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
4
12
12
28
total
From left side
From right side

10.25
20.50
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
67.52%
67.3%
68.10%
68.4%
68.54%
69.4%
Mpa/mm
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00697
0.00602
0.00505
mm
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
8.00
8.00
X (m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
14.88
16.01
17.49
Px (% UTS)
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
68.47%
69.30%
70.07%
X (m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Px (% UTS)
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
61.9%
63.6%
65.1%
0.00574
8.00
16.48
69.51%
0.00
0.00%
64.02%
68.20%
68.67%
LOSSESOFPRESTRESS
DUETOANCHORAGESET
75.0%
80.0%
75.0%
70.0%
70.0%
68.20%
65.0%
65.0%
60.0%
55.0%
69.85%
69.61%
69.30%
68.67%
64.02%
60.0%
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
where:
Kes =
2.39%
Pi =
68.2% - 2.39% =
Pi =
3385.9865 kN

15.64 N/mm2
fcir =
so,
ES =
44.39 N/mm2,
2.39%

d. Shrinkage ( SH )
SH = 8,2*e-6*Ksh*ES*(1-0,06*V/S)*(100-RH)
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)

1.63%
SH =
30.33 N/mm2
Where :
Days
1
3
5
7
10
20
30
60
0.45
Ksh
0.92
0.85
0.8
0.77
0.73
0.64
0.58
Ksh =
0.64
V/S =
RH =
0.08
70.00
Volume =
6.59 m
Surface =
81.21 m
page 6 / 15
e. Creep ( CR )
CR
CR
94.83 N/mm
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)
5.10%
Where :
Kcr =
2
fcir =
15.639 N/mm
Msd =
653.20
kN.m
fcds 1 = Msdl.e/I =
3.58 N/mm
0.39 N/mm
3.97 N/mm
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)
18.26 N/mm
RE =
0.98%
Where :
Kre =
J =
C =

0 66
0.66
f fpi/fpu
for
f i/f =
0 682
0.682

Losses
Elastic
Section
Total
Losses (%)
x (m)
(ES)
0.00
75.00%
64.02%
61.64%
13.36%
0.00
0.00
0.00
10.25
14.88
16.01
17.49
20.50
UTS
75.00%
75.00%
75.00%
70.82%
69.85%
69.61%
69.30%
68.67%
64.02%
64.02%
64.02%
68.20%
69.85%
69.61%
69.30%
68.67%
61.64%
61.64%
61.64%
65.82%
67.46%
67.22%
66.92%
66.29%
Shrinkage
(SH)
60.00%
60.00%
60.00%
60.00%
64.19%
65.83%
65.59%
65.29%
64.66%
13.36%
13.36%
13.36%
5.00%
2.39%
2.39%
2.39%
2.39%
Friction
Anchor set
80.00%
Shrinkage (SH)
Creep (CR)
75.00%
70.82%
68.20%
65.00%
64.02%
61.64%
60.00%
65.82%
64.19%
59.09%
58.11%
69.85%
69.61%
67.46%
65.83%
69.30% 68.67%
67.22%
65.59%
66.92% 66.29%
65.29% 64.66%
60.73%
59.75%
60.50%
59.51%
60.19%
59.21% 59.56%
58.58%
54.91%
53.92%
50.00%
0.00
10.25
14.88
16.01
17.49
20.50

Steel
Total Losses
(%)
(SR)
54.91%
53.92%
21.08%
54.91%
53.92%
21.08%
54.91%
53.92%
21.08%
54.91%
53.92%
21.08%
59.09%
58.11%
12.71%
60.73%
59.75%
10.10%
60.50%
59.51%
10.10%
60.19%
59.21%
10.10%
59.56%
58.58%
10.10%
0 > x > 10.25
75.00% -+ 0.41% x
10.3 > x > 20.50
x - 10.25
70.82% + 0.05% x
0 > x > 10.25
53.92% + 0.41% x
10.25 > x > 14.88
x - 10.25
58.11% + 0.35% x
14.88 > x > 16.01
x - 14.8798744
59.75% -+ 0.21% x
16.01 > x > 17.49
59.51% -+ 0.21% x x - 16.0124668
17.49 > x > 20.50
x - 17.4863251
59.21% -+ 0.21% x
page 7 / 15

Condition
short term
long term
Cable
% Losses of
prestress
%UTS
effective
prestress
[N/mm ]
[mm ]
[kN]
9.2%
16.9%
65.8%
58.1%
1224
1081
2765.84
2765.84
3385.99
2989.32
stress
2
Asp

1
2
Beam Segment
Length (m)
6.600
7.000
6.600
0.30
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Total Length =
0.00
20.80

Description
Moment DL
Jacking Force
Pi
e (eccentricity)
Pi.e
Moment Net.
Middle
SEC 1-1
SEC 2-2
SEC 3-3
SEC 4-4
SEC 5-5
x - [m]
Span
0.00
6.60
13.60
20.20
20.20
10.10
[kN.m]
[kN]
%
[kN]
[m]
[kN.m]
[kN.m]
396.06
3858.35
4%
3646.30
0.348
-1269
-872
0.00
3858.35
0%
3858.35
0.015
-58
-58
348.50
3858.35
3%
3719.78
0.308
-1145
-797
348.50
3858.35
4%
3651.01
0.308
-1124
-776
0.00
3858.35
4%
3666.50
0.015
-55
-55
0.00
3858.35
4%
3666.50
0.015
-55
-55
396.06
3858.35
4%
3646.30
0.348
-1269
-872
2
[N/mm ]
11.51
12.18
11.74
11.53
11.58
11.58
11.51
[N/mm ]
-11.60
-0.77
-10.59
-10.31
-0.73
-0.73
-11.60
Allow.
2
[N/mm ]
8.24
0.55
7.53
7.33
0.52
0.52
8.24
stress
Initial Stresses
top ( T )
-0.09
11.41
1.15
1.21
10.84
10.84
-0.09
-1.6
[N/mm2]
bot ( B )
19.75
12.73
19.27
18.86
12.09
12.09
19.75
24.0
Pi / A
M / Wa
M / Wb

> Load of precast
precast, slab
Description
Moment DL
P.e
Moment --- M1
Moment --- M2
x - [m]
[kN.m]
%
[kN]
[m]
[kN.m]
[kN.m]
Middle
Span
961.23
17%
2986.17
-1038.85
-77.62
1376.79
SEC 1-1
0.00
0.00
21%
2774.12
-41.59
-41.59
0.00
( = M1 )
( = M2 )
SEC 2-2
6.60
845.80
18%
2912.68
-896.85
-51.05
1211.45
SEC 3-3
13.60
845.80
16%
3050.49
-939.28
-93.48
1211.45
SEC 4-4
20.20
0.00
16%
3016.60
-45.23
-45.23
0.00
SEC 5-5
20.20
0.00
16%
3016.60
-45.23
-45.23
0.00
SEC 6-6
10.10
961.23
17%
2986.17
-1038.85
-77.62
1376.79
P/A
2
[N/mm ]
9.44
9.44
9.44
9.44
9.44
9.44
9.44
M 1 / Wa
2
[N/mm ]
-1.03
-0.55
-0.68
-1.24
-0.60
-0.60
-1.03
M 1 / Wb
[N/mm ]
0.73
0.39
0.48
0.88
0.43
0.43
0.73
M 2 / Wa'
2
[N/mm ]
2.76
0.00
2.42
2.42
0.00
0.00
2.76
Allow.
M 2 / Wb'
[N/mm2]
-7.50
0.00
-6.60
-6.60
0.00
0.00
-7.50
stress
slab ( S )
4.97
0.00
4.37
4.37
0.00
0.00
4.97
12.6
top ( T )
11.16
8.88
11.18
10.62
8.84
8.84
11.16
22.5
bot ( B )
2.67
9.83
3.32
3.72
9.86
9.86
2.67
-3.5
Stress at Service
2
[N/mm ]
Note :
SEC 6-6
Moment DL =
Moment Bal =
Moment Net =
Pi =
P=
M=
A=
Wa =
Wb =
Wa' =
Wb' =

Moment Net.
page 8 / 15


Pi/A = 12.18 MPa
top = 11.92 MPa
M/Wa = -0.26 MPa
Pi/A = 12.18 MPa
bottom = 12.36 MPa
M/Wb = 0.18 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
Mdl = Mbeam =
75% UTS
3858.35 kN
5.03
mm
0 kN-m
M = Mdl - Pi.e =
-19.41
kN-m
24.00
MPa
-1.58
MPa


Pi/A = 11.50 MPa
top = -0.08 MPa
M/Wa = -11.58 MPa
Pi/A = 11.50 MPa
bottom = 19.73 MPa
M/Wb = 8.23 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
Mdl = Mbeam =
71% UTS
3643.15 kN
347.89 mm
396.06 kN-m
M = Mdl - Pi.e =
-871.4 kN-m
24.00
MPa
-1.58
MPa

Pi/A = 10.69 MPa
top = 7.81 MPa
M/Wa = -2.88 MPa
Pi/A = 10.69 MPa
bottom = 12.74 MPa
M/Wb = 2.05 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
66% UTS
3385.99 kN
347.89 mm
961.23
M = Mdl - Pi.e =

kN-m
-216.71
24.00
-1.58
kN-m
MPa
MPa

P/A = 10.69 MPa
M2/Wa'= 0.18 MPa
M1/Wa = -2.88 MPa
P/A = 10.69 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
66% UTS
3385.99
347.89
961.23
M2/Wb'= -0.48 MPa
M1/Wb = 2.05 MPa
kN
mm
kN-m
slab = 0.32 MPa

top = 7.98 MPa
bottom = 12.26 MPa
M1 = Mdl + Pi.e =
M2 = Masphalt =

-216.71
88.03
24.00
kN-m
kN-m
MPa
-1.58
MPa
page 9 / 15


P/A = 9.44 MPa
P/A = 9.44 MPa
bottom = 2.68 MPa
M2/Wb'= -7.50 MPa
M1/Wb = 0.74 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
slab = 4.97 MPa

top = 11.15 MPa
M2/Wa'= 2.76 MPa
M1/Wa = -1.05 MPa
58% UTS
2989.32 kN
347.89
mm
961.23
kN-m
M1 = Mdl + Pi.e =
-78.72
1376.79
kN-m
kN-m

22.50
MPa
-3.54
MPa
8.4 Deflection
l
P
ee
l/2
pi=
ec
where :
l/2
P=
Eci =
Ixi =
l=
ee =
-26.87 mm
Prestress force
Section Inertia

where :
q = Uniform Load
q= (5/384)*q*L4/Ec Ix)
P = Point Load
l = Beam Span
p= P.l /48 Ec Ix
Loading
WORKING LOAD
Release (1)
q (kN/m)
P (kN)
-26.87
9.01
7.77
-17.86
3.22
3. Due to ADL
7.86
5. due to asphaltic (SDL)
1.73
6. due to Live Load = UDL + KEL
14.40
=
=
=

(2)
multipliers
1.80 x (1)
-48.37
2.20 x (1)
1.85 x (1)
16.67
2.40 x (1)
-31.71
3.34
3.00 x (2)
-28.36
8.16
2.30 x (2)
-20.21
109.76
-8.12 mm
25.25 mm
Service (3)
-59.12
21.62
-37.50
10.03
-27.47
18.76
-8.71
0.59
-8.12
7.85
-0.28
OK
page 10 / 15

=3370 mm
2. Beam Ctc
=1600 mm . Control
3. Span length / 4
=5050 mm
28.00
0.85
MPa
=1600 mm
Partial Rebar:
fy =
400 MPa
Use
0 Dia.13 mm
As =
0.00 mm2
at tension area
b web =
170 mm
d=
1190.5 mm
t =
As / (bweb x d )
t =
0.00000
t =
t =
0.000
t . fy / fc

fpu =
1860
MPa
dp =
for slab with fc' =

Value =
0.9
Aps =
1348.6 mm

c =
c =
value p = 0.28
2
2765.84 mm
Prestress ratio :
p =
Aps / (beff x dp )
beff =
1600 mm
p = 0.00128184

p fps/fc
1807.8 MPa
0.083
p + d/dp (t-c)
0.36
<
fps =
p =
0.083
fps =
p =
<
0.306
9.2 Momen Capacity

b. eff
Z
Zone
4
Zone 3
C 4
Cc4
Cc3
Cc2
Zone 3
Zone 2
a
Tps = Aps . Fps

Tps = 5000162.13 N
Cc1
Zone 1
dp

= 0.8
Tps=Aps.fps
T = As.fy
COMPOSITE BEAM
hi
wi
Aci=hi.wi
Conc. Strength fc'i
Zone
4
3
2
1
(mm)
131.31
0.00
0.00
0.00
(mm)
1600
335
350
170
(mm2)
210090.85
0
0
0
MPa
28.00
28.00
50.00
50.00
CIP Slab
CIP Slab
Beam
Beam
Cci=0.85 fc'i.Aci
N
5000162
0
0
0

Mn = 5131.8386 kN.m
Mn / Mult =
1.391
Mult = 1x 3,689kN-m
Comp (i)
Compresion

66
131
65.65
131
131
a=
Mn =
131.31 mm
6414.80 kN.m

2.67 MPa
4.9 MPa

Mcr =
Mn / Mcr =
(DL+ADL+LL+I)
3737.99 kN.m
1.373
page 11 / 15
X. SHEAR ANALYSIS
Effective Prestress
= 744
= 1081
Ix = 5.496E+10 mm4
Yb = 519.31728 mm
Ag =
MPa
MPa
Ixcomp = 1.679E+11 mm4

Ybcomp =
914.1 mm
316750 mm2
Load :
Factored Load :
qult DL + ADL =
26.85
qult LL =
25.92
Pult LL = 197.57
2989.32 kN
kN/m
kN/m
kN
Unfactored Load :
q DL + ADL =
q sdl =
q DL + ADL =
18.85
1.73
20.57
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m

and Vu.dp/Mu 1
where :
Vn = Vc + Vs
Vn = Vu /
where :


Zone 1
Vn < 0.5 Vc
Zone 2
Zone 3
Zone 4
Zone 5

= 0.75

S 0.75 H
S (av.fy) / (0.35 bw)
S 600mm
S 0.75 H
S 600mm
S 0.375 H
S 300mm
page 12 / 15
Shear rebar steel

fy =
400 MPa
Use
2 leg Dia.13 mm
Av =
265.46 mm2
shear width :
bw = 170
mm
650
mm
bw-e =

ecomp
dist.
d=dp>0.8H
Vu
Mu
m
m
m
kN
kN-m
0.1
0.3875
0.775
1.7
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
10.100
kN
0.416
0.435
0.459
0.512
0.529
0.578
0.621
0.658
0.688
0.711
0.728
0.739
0.743
0.743
1.02
1.04
1.06
1.12
1.13
1.18
1.23
1.26
1.29
1.32
1.33
1.34
1.35
1.35
724.32
706.33
682.09
624.23
605.47
542.91
480.36
417.81
355.25
292.70
230.15
167.59
105.04
98.78
72.70
277.67
544.47
1137.45
1316.48
1866.22
2343.62
2748.69
3081.43
3341.83
3529.90
3645.63
3689.03
3689.39
dp(Vu/Mu)
Vc
kN
Vn
kN
Vs
kN
Shear
Zonasi
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.61
0.52
0.34
0.25
0.19
0.15
0.12
0.09
0.06
0.04
0.04
930.34
947.17
969.08
650.60
571.31
417.85
336.11
282.28
241.77
208.34
178.84
151.47
125.07
122.44
965.76
941.78
909.46
832.31
807.29
723.88
640.48
557.08
473.67
390.27
306.86
223.46
140.05
131.71
35.42
-5.39
-59.62
181.71
235.98
306.03
304.37
274.80
231.90
181.92
128.02
71.99
14.99
9.27
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
Use Space
mm
600
600
600
600
510
411
428
488
592
600
600
600
600
600
use
mm
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
2000.0
1800.0
1600.0
1400.0
1200 0
1200.0
1000.0
800.0
600.0
400.0
200.0
0.0
Zona1
Zona2
Zona3
Zona4
Vn=Vu/f
beam sectionpoint
x (m) from
range
nos shear
span edge
(m)
(row)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10.1
10.1
34
34
68
page 13 / 15

Effective Height
= 0.75
fy =
400 MPa
Use
2 leg Dia.13 mm
bv =
d=

Avh =
s=
v =
Vnh = (1.8 Mpa + 0.6 v. fy) . bv .d
200 mm
1216 mm
265.46 mm2
300 mm
0.442%
Vnh =
696.00 KN
Vult =
406.41 kN
Vnh =
522.00 kN
RESUME:
3.5 bv d =
851.20 kN
Minimal Use :
bys =
200 mm
Spacing =
1540.04 mm or
4 tweb = 680 mm
Avh = 50 by.s / fy
Max. Spacing =
300.00 mm
Avh =
172.375 mm2/m
min no. Spacing =
type
b
a
dia hole
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
165
215
265
165
215
265
51
63
84
7
12
19
Concrete Area
Block Area
2
2
2
25182.18
43107 75
43107.75
64683.23
27225
46225
70225
1625000
1950000
2275000
7.73
6 49
6.49
5.69

Maximum strand =
12
Anchor Block type =
12
Strand
Load factor =
1.2
0.85
1. End Bearing
Ultimate Point Load
Pu =
1984.3
kN
comp = Pu / A
fci =
40.00 Mpa
comp =
46.03
MPa
2.0
> comp =
46.03 MPa
Nominal fci =
47.60
ten-
Nos
Anchor
don
strand
Height
sheath
hole
Ult. Point
Load
(Pu)
kN
Block
Area
(A)
mm2
51
63
63
661.43
1984.29
1984.29
25182.18
43107.75
43107.75
( ai )
mm
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
4
12
12
165
215
215
End Bearing Nominal

comp. fci
Stress
(EBS=Pu/A)
Mpa
Mpa
26.27
46.03
46.03
47.60
47.60
47.60
Remark
EBS < Nominal Compresion

page 14 / 15

Load factor =
1.2
0.85
fy =
400
MPa
Bursting Steel
13 mm
Stirup Area =
132.7 mm2
tenNos
Anchor
sheath
Jacking
don
strand
Height
hole
Force
kN
Bursting
Area
(Abs)
mm2
End
Bearing
(EBS)
Mpa
551.1924
1653.5772
1653.5772
25182.18
43107.75
43107.75
21.89
38.36
38.36
( ai )
mm
0
0
0
1
2
3
total
EBS/0.7
(fcc'-fci)/4.1
fl / 0.5 fy
fcc'
Mpa
fl
Mpa
36.79
64.47
64.47
-0.8
6.0
6.0
-0.39%
2.98%
2.98%
sp
(mm)
0
0
0
4
12
12
28
165
215
215
Anchor Zone Stirrup

JF Load =
Ult. JF =
51
63
63
3858.35 kN
a1 =
595.00 mm
4630.02 kN
H=
1250 mm


Stirup Area =
13 mm
4 leg
530.9 mm2
-821.2
82.8
82.8
3032.7 mm2
use no of stirup =
6 pcs
Spalling Rebar
p
g Force =
77.2 kN
Spalling
Stirup Area =
use no of stirup =
13 mm
132.7 mm2
3 pcs
page 15 / 15
PTWIJAYAKARYABETON
Project
Product
Jobno
Rev.No.
:
:
:
:
TOLLSURABAYAGRESIK
13014C
04
DesignReff.
- SNIT122004
- RSNIT022005

Ph:+622184973363fax:+622184973391
www.wikabeton.co.id
PTWIJAYAKARYABETON
TOLLSURABAYAGRESIK
Jobno.: 13014C
Rev.: 04
Approvedby:
Consultan/Owner
Approvedby:
18Juni2013
Checkedby
18Juni2013
Designby:
18Juni2013
Ir.AchmadArifin
TechnicalManager
ChiefofTechnical
Suko
TechnicalStaff

Span
Beam Height ( H )
Slab thickness
Bridge life time
Segment Arrangement
Beam Segment
1
Length (m)
7.075
Total beam weight
2. STRESSING
Nos of PC Strand
=
35
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
21.15
1250
1600
200
60
28
50
m (beam length
mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa
years
4
0.00
5
0.00
21.75 m)
2
7.000
=
=
=
3
7.075
0.30
21.75
18.17
6
0.00
7
0.00
m
m
ton
strand
12.7
No.
number
Tendon
strand

edge
mid
Jacking Force
75%
UTS
1860.00
MPa
=
=
17.89%
UTS of Strand
Total Losses
fc initial
at middle
fc'
11
900
300
12
600
200
12
300
100
total
35
591.43
197.14
3. LOADING
1. Dead Load
a. Precast Beam
=
7.77
kN/m
b. Slab
=
7.86
kN/m
Slab thickness =
200
c. Deck Slab
=
2.31
kN/m
70
d. Asphalt
=
1.73
kN/m
Asphalt thickness =
50
e. Diaphragm
=
6.92
kN
for 1 diaphragm
No. Diaphragm
4
pcs
equivalent load =
0.87
2. Live Load
(DLA)
=
=
49.00 kN/m
=
1.00
q=
9.00 kN/m2
9.00 kN/m2
9.00 x(0,5+15/span)kN/m2
e. Live Load
Distribution load :
q' = DF x q x s
=
14.40
Line Load
:
=
109.76
CALCULATION RESUME
80.0%
mm
mm
mm
kN/m
For Span <= 30m

For Span > 30m
kN/m
kN

a. Dead Load
c. Live Load
=
=
=
82.12
135.00
262.04
kN
kN
kN
755.12
kN

top stress
bottom stress
top stress
bottom stress
=
=
0.66 MPa
24.05 MPa
required
required
>
<
-1.73 MPa
28.80 MPa
=
=
13.11 MPa
4.65 MPa
required
required
<
>
27.00 MPa
-3.87 MPa

initial
erection
=
=
=
=
=
-19.65
31.26
-31
26
-9.15
8.76
-0.38
mm
mm
mm
mm,required <L/800
mm

Mn
Ratio, Mn / Mu (>1)
Mcrack
=
4360.35 kN.m
Mn / Mcr
=
1.41
CALCULATION RESUME
=
=
=
= 26.44 mm
3992.69 kN.m
6158.26 kN.m
1.54

21.15
M
SPAN
L =
I. DATA
0.3
L=
Beam length
Beam spacing (s)
Asphalt thickness
Deck slab thickness
Cross Section
H
=
A
=
B
=
tweb =
21.15 M
21.75
1600
200
50
70
=
=
=
=
=
0.3
m
mm
mm
mm
mm
21.45
m)
1250
350
650
170
mm
mm
mm
mm
tfl-1
tfl-2
tfl-3
tfl-4
=
=
=
=
75
75
100
125
mm
mm
mm
mm
tfl-1
tfl-2
tweb
tfl-3
tfl-4
II. MATERIAL
B
2.1 Concrete
Beam
Slab
28.0
[N/mm2]
at service
fc' =
60.0
at initial
80% fc'
Allowable stress
fc'i =
48.0
[N/mm2]
0.6 * fc'i =
28.8
[N/mm2]
Tensile
0.25 * Sqrt(fc'i) =
1.7
[N/mm2]
0.45 * fc' =
27.0
12.6
[N/mm2]
0.5 * Sqrt(fc') =
3.9
2.6
[N/mm2]
wc =
2500.0
2500.0
[kg/m3]
Ec = wc *0.043*sqrt(fc') =
41634.6
28441.8
[N/mm2]
Compressive
Compressive
Tensile
1.5
1.5
37239.1
[N/mm2]
5.4
[N/mm2]

f r = 0.7*sqrt(fc') =

dia
:
12.7
- Diameter strand
[mm ]
Ast
Es
: 1.93E+05
[N/mm2]
fu
[N/mm2]

- Diameter
98.78
[mm]
- Eff. Section area
1860
dia
13
[mm]
- Eff. Section area
Ast
132.73
[cm ]
Es
: 2.10E+05
[N/mm2]
- Yield stress
fy
[N/mm2]
400
page 1 / 15

Remark :
2
Ep 1 =
41635
[N/mm ] [Girder]
Ep 2 =
28442
[N/mm ] [Slab]
5
4
n = Ep 2 / Ep 1
n=
0.68
1
2
Yb'
PRECAST BEAM
3.1 Precast Beam

[in mm ]
6
5
4
3
2
1
Total
Yb
Base Line
Zone
Ya'
Ya
Section
Width
Area
2
Level
Yb
Height
Bottom
Upper
mm
mm
mm
0.0
75.0
75.0
875.0
100.0
125.0
1250.0
150.0
350.0
170.0
170.0
650.0
650.0
150.0
350.0
350.0
170.0
170.0
650.0
0
26250
19500
148750
41000
81250
316750
1250
1175
1100
225
125
0
1250.0
1212.5
1141.8
662.5
165.2
62.5
519.3
Area
COMPOSITE BEAM
Area*Yb
3
mm
Io
Area*d
4
mm
Ix
mm4
mm
31828125
12304688
12613184758
12625489445
22265625
8775541
7556605867
7565381408
98546875
9490559896
3049566872
12540126768
6775000
30264228
5140086368
5170350595
5078125
105794271
16955415084
17061209355
164493750
9647698623
45314858949
54962557571
3.2 Composite Beam

[in mm ]
Zone
2
1
Total
Height
Width
Level
Yb
Area*Yb
Io
Area*d
Section
Bottom
Upper
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm4
mm4
mm4
200.0
70.0
1250.0
1520 0
1520.0
1093.0
136.6
650.0
1093.0
136.6
350.0
218602
9564
316750
544915
1320
1250
0
1420.0
1285.0
519.3
894 1
894.1
310414295
728672054.5
60463609991
61192282045
12289510
3905226.792
1461534249
1465439476
164493750
54962557571
44486425257
99448982828
487197555
55695134852
1 06412E+11
1.06412E+11
1 62107E+11
1.62107E+11
Ya (mm)
Yb (mm)
Ix (mm4)
Wa (mm3)
Wb (mm3)
731
626
356
519.3
894.1
54962557571
75220826
105836180
162106704349
258989161
181311348
Ix
3.3 R e s u m e
[in mm ]
Area (mm2)
Description
Precast Beam
Composite Beam
[composite]
[precast]
316750
544915
455457230
IV. LOADING
4.1 Dead Load
a. Precast Beam
b. Slab
c. Deck slab
d. Asphaltic
q1 =
q2 =
q3 =
q4 =
e. Diaphragm
0.317 x
0.334 x
0.098 x
0.080 x
2.50 =
2.40 =
2.40 =
2.20 =
0.792
[t/m'] =
7.77
[kN/m']
0.802
[t/m'] =
7.86
[kN/m']
0.235
[t/m'] =
2.31
[kN/m']
0.176
[t/m'] =
1.73
[kN/m']
6.92
[kN']
0.294 x
2.40 =
0.706
note :
Number of diaph =
4
pcs
Diaph. placement
1
2
3
Location
0.00
7.05
14.10
Support Va
6.92
4.62
2.31
Mid Moment
0.00
24.40
24.40
q5=
4
21.15
0.00
0.00
48.80
0.87
[ton'] =
kN.m
[kN/m']
page 2 / 15
4.2 Live Load

Item
Unit
P1
Load
kN
225
Impact
1.3
LL+I
kN
292.5
Distance
m
6.575
Va
kN
201.57
Va
kN
Mmax
kN-m
DF=S/3.4
MxDF
kN-m
P2
225
1.3
292.5
10.575
146.25
P3
50
1.3
65
15.575
17.13
M.maxdix= 10.575 m
DLA=
30%
Impact= 1+DLA=1.3
364.95
2689.38
0.47
1265.59
50kN
225kN
225kN
Load type :
Line Load (D load)

DLA = 1 + 0,4
=
DLA = 1 + (0.0025*span+0.175)
DLA = 1 + 0,3
=
=
=

2
q =
9.00 kN/m
q = 9 kN/m
2
q = 9 x(0,5+15/span)kN/m
which :
1.40
1.30
49.00
1.00
Span <= 50 m
50 = 90 m
[kN/m']
for
Span <= 30 m
Span > 30 m
e. Live load
=
1.00
x
9.00
=
1.00
1.40
x
x
1.60
49.00
1.60
14.40
[kN/m']
109.76
[kN']
M.maxat0.5span=
10.575 m
Va=
207.16 kN
MLL=
1385.54 kN.m
page 3 / 15
V. MOMENT ANALYSIS
[in kN-meter ]
Mid
Sec 1-1
Sec 2-2
Sec 3-3
Sec 4-4
span
0.00
7.08
14.08
21.15
DL
Precast beam
434.19
0.00
386.63
386.63
0.00
Subtotal
434.19
0.00
386.63
386.63
0.00
DL
Slab
439.52
0.00
391.38
391.38
0.00
ADL
Asphaltic Layer
96.50
0.00
85.93
85.93
0.00
SDL
Diaphragm+Deck Slab
177.77
0.00
158.29
158.29
0.00
Subtotal
713.79
0.00
635.60
635.60
0.00
LL
Distribution load
805.18
0.00
716.98
716.98
0.00
KEL
580.36
0.00
516.78
516.78
0.00
Subtotal
1385.54
0.00
1233.76
1233.76
0.00
Total (DL + LL)
2533.52
0.00
2255.99
2255.99
0.00
Ultimate total
3992.69
0.00
3555.33
3555.33
0.00
Type
Description
Sec 5-5
21.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Sec 6-6
10.58
434.19
434.19
439.52
96.50
177.77
713.79
805.18
580.36
1385.54
2533.52
3992.69
Sec 5-5
21.15
-82.12
-82.12
-83.12
-18.25
-33.62
-135.00
-152.28
-109.76
-262.04
-479.15
-755.12
755 12
Sec 6-6
10.58
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
54.88
54.88
54.88
98 78
98.78
(m)
VI. SHEAR ANALYSIS

[in kN]
Mid
Sec 1-1
Sec 2-2
Sec 3-3
Sec 4-4
span
0.00
7.08
14.08
21.15
Precast beam
DL
0.00
82.12
27.18
-27.18
-82.12
Subtotal
0.00
82.12
27.18
-27.18
-82.12
Slab
DL
0.00
83.12
27.51
-27.51
-83.12
Asphaltic Layer
ADL
0.00
18.25
6.04
-6.04
-18.25
Diaphragm+Deck slab
SDL
0.00
33.62
11.13
-11.13
-33.62
Subtotal
0.00
135.00
44.68
-44.68
-135.00
Distribution load
0.00
152.28
50.40
-50.40
-152.28
LL
KEL
54.88
109.76
73.04
-73.04
-109.76
Subtotal
54.88
262.04
123.44
-123.44
-262.04
Total (DL + LL)
54.88
479.15
195.30
-195.30
-479.15
Ultimate total
98 78
98.78
755 12
755.12
316 01
316.01
-316.01
316 01
-755.12
755 12
Description
Type
(m)

7.1 Cable Profile
[in: mm ]
Tension
ten-
Nos
Total
JF
don
strand
Edge
Middle
left
right
tension
(kN)
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
11
12
12
35
0
0
0
900
600
300
591.43
0
0
0
300
200
100
197.14
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
75%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
75%
0
0
0
1516
1654
1654
4823
total
Profile
2
Y = A.x + B.x + C
where :
2
A=
0.003428
B = -0.073526
2
+
-0.0735265
X +
0.591429
Y = 0.003428 X
o
tg =
0.006856 X
-0.0735265

Eccentricity [e]
=
Yb - Ys = 322.17 mm
page 4 / 15
1.20
1.00
0.80
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.00
0
10
15
20
25

a. Friction
-( + k.x)
Po.e
( AASHTO 1992, Chapt. 9.16.1 )
Px =
Where :
80.0%
75.0%
70.0%
65.0%
60.0%

= 0.20
k = 0.003
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00

Prestresstendon

ten-
Nos
don
strand
Edge
Middle
from UTS
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
11
12
12
35
0
0
0
900
600
300
591.43
0
0
0
300
200
100
197.14
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
75%
total
Profile
% JF
(rad)
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00522
0.00348
0.00174
0.00343
0
0
0
-0.1118881
-0.0745921
-0.037296
-0.0735265
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.223
0.149
0.075
0.147

10.725
21.45
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
69.46%
67.3%
70.49%
68.3%
71.55%
69.3%
0.00
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
75.0%
75.0%
75.0%
75.0%
70.5%
68.3%
b. Anchor set
x = Sqrt ( Es . / )
Cablechange
anglepoint
Cablechange
anglepoint
Anchorage
setarea
Anchorage
setarea
page 5 / 15
= Aset . Fpu / Es
draw in
tenNos
don
strand
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
11
12
12
35
total
From left side
From right side

10.725
21.45
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
67.64%
67.3%
68.19%
68.3%
68.62%
69.3%
Mpa/mm
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00671
0.00584
0.00496
mm
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
8.00
8.00
X (m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
15.17
16.26
17.65
Px (% UTS)
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
68.55%
69.34%
70.09%
X (m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Px (% UTS)
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
62.1%
63.7%
65.2%
0.00581
8.00
16.39
69.35%
0.00
0.00%
63.70%
68.17%
68.30%
LOSSESOFPRESTRESS
DUETOANCHORAGESET
75.0%
80.0%
75.0%
70.0%
70.0%
68.17%
65.0%
69.61%
69.38%
69.09%
68.30%
65.0%
63.70%
60.0%
55.0%
60.0%
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
where:
Kes =
2.61%
Pi =
68.2% - 2.61% =
Pi =
4215.7004 kN

18.73 N/mm2
fcir =
so,
ES =
48.52 N/mm2,
2.61%

d. Shrinkage ( SH )
SH = 8,2*e-6*Ksh*ES*(1-0,06*V/S)*(100-RH)
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)

1.63%
SH =
30.33 N/mm2
Where :
Days
1
3
5
7
10
20
30
60
0.45
Ksh
0.92
0.85
0.8
0.77
0.73
0.64
0.58
Ksh =
0.64
V/S =
RH =
0.08
70.00
Volume =
6.89 m
Surface =
84.92 m
page 6 / 15
e. Creep ( CR )
CR
CR
108.97 N/mm
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)
5.86%
Where :
Kcr =
2
fcir =
18.725 N/mm
Msd =
713.79
kN.m
fcds 1 = Msdl.e/I =
3.62 N/mm
0.41 N/mm
4.03 N/mm
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)
17.77 N/mm
RE =
0.96%
Where :
Kre =
J =
C =

0 66
0.66
f fpi/fpu
for
f i/f =
0 682
0.682

Losses
Elastic
Section
Total
Losses (%)
x (m)
(ES)
0.00
75.00%
63.70%
61.09%
13.91%
0.00
0.00
0.00
10.73
15.17
16.26
17.65
21.45
UTS
75.00%
75.00%
75.00%
70.53%
69.61%
69.38%
69.09%
68.30%
63.70%
63.70%
63.70%
68.17%
69.61%
69.38%
69.09%
68.30%
61.09%
61.09%
61.09%
65.56%
67.00%
66.77%
66.48%
65.69%
Shrinkage
(SH)
59.46%
59.46%
59.46%
59.46%
63.93%
65.37%
65.14%
64.85%
64.06%
13.91%
13.91%
13.91%
4.97%
2.61%
2.61%
2.61%
2.61%
Friction
Anchor set
80.00%
Shrinkage (SH)
Creep (CR)
75.00%
70.53%
68.17%
65.00%
63.70%
65.56%
63.93%
61.09%
59.46%
58.07%
57.11%
69.61%
69.38%
69.09%
67.00%
65.37%
66.77%
65.14%
66.48%
65.69%
64.85%
64.06%
59.51%
58.55%
59.28%
58.33%
58.99%
58.04% 58.20%
57.24%
68.30%
53.60%
52.64%
50.00%
0.00
10.73
15.17
16.26
17.65
21.45

Steel
Total Losses
(%)
(SR)
53.60%
52.64%
22.36%
53.60%
52.64%
22.36%
53.60%
52.64%
22.36%
53.60%
52.64%
22.36%
58.07%
57.11%
13.42%
59.51%
58.55%
11.05%
59.28%
58.33%
11.05%
58.99%
58.04%
11.05%
58.20%
57.24%
11.05%
0 > x > 10.73
75.00% -+ 0.42% x
10.7 > x > 21.45
x - 10.725
70.53% + 0.01% x
0 > x > 10.73
52.64% + 0.42% x
10.73 > x > 15.17
x - 10.725
57.11% + 0.32% x
15.17 > x > 16.26
x - 15.1675392
58.55% -+ 0.21% x
16.26 > x > 17.65
58.33% -+ 0.21% x x - 16.256324
17.65 > x > 21.45
x - 17.6509429
58.04% -+ 0.21% x
page 7 / 15

Condition
short term
long term
Cable
% Losses of
prestress
%UTS
effective
prestress
[N/mm ]
[mm ]
[kN]
9.4%
17.9%
65.6%
57.1%
1219
1062
3457.30
3457.30
4215.70
3672.65
stress
2
Asp

1
2
Beam Segment
Length (m)
7.075
7.000
7.075
0.30
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Total Length =
0.00
21.75

Description
Moment DL
Jacking Force
Pi
e (eccentricity)
Pi.e
Moment Net.
Middle
SEC 1-1
SEC 2-2
SEC 3-3
SEC 4-4
SEC 5-5
x - [m]
Span
0.00
7.08
14.08
21.15
21.15
10.58
[kN.m]
[kN]
%
[kN]
[m]
[kN.m]
[kN.m]
434.19
4822.93
4%
4539.58
0.322
-1463
-1028
0.00
4822.93
0%
4822.93
-0.061
295
295
386.63
4822.93
3%
4633.36
0.280
-1298
-912
386.63
4822.93
4%
4538.21
0.280
-1272
-885
0.00
4822.93
4%
4543.81
-0.061
278
278
0.00
4822.93
4%
4543.81
-0.061
278
278
434.19
4822.93
4%
4539.58
0.322
-1463
-1028
2
[N/mm ]
14.33
15.23
14.63
14.33
14.35
14.35
14.33
[N/mm ]
-13.67
3.92
-12.12
-11.76
3.69
3.69
-13.67
Allow.
2
[N/mm ]
9.72
-2.79
8.61
8.36
-2.63
-2.63
9.72
stress
Initial Stresses
top ( T )
0.66
19.15
2.51
2.56
18.04
18.04
0.66
-1.7
[N/mm2]
bot ( B )
24.05
12.44
23.24
22.69
11.72
11.72
24.05
28.8
Pi / A
M / Wa
M / Wb

> Load of precast
precast, slab
Description
( = M1 )
( = M2 )
x - [m]
[kN.m]
%
[kN]
[m]
[kN.m]
[kN.m]
Middle
Span
1051.48
18%
3668.63
-1181.94
-130.46
1482.04
SEC 1-1
0.00
0.00
22%
3385.28
207.04
207.04
0.00
SEC 2-2
7.08
936.30
19%
3574.85
-1001.61
-65.32
1319.69
SEC 3-3
14.08
936.30
17%
3742.48
-1048.58
-112.29
1319.69
SEC 4-4
21.15
0.00
18%
3685.15
225.38
225.38
0.00
SEC 5-5
21.15
0.00
18%
3685.15
225.38
225.38
0.00
SEC 6-6
10.58
1051.48
18%
3668.63
-1181.94
-130.46
1482.04
P/A
2
[N/mm ]
11.59
11.59
11.59
11.59
11.59
11.59
11.59
M 1 / Wa
2
[N/mm ]
-1.73
2.75
-0.87
-1.49
3.00
3.00
-1.73
M 1 / Wb
[N/mm ]
1.23
-1.96
0.62
1.06
-2.13
-2.13
1.23
M 2 / Wa'
2
[N/mm ]
3.25
0.00
2.90
2.90
0.00
0.00
3.25
Allow.
M 2 / Wb'
[N/mm2]
-8.17
0.00
-7.28
-7.28
0.00
0.00
-8.17
stress
slab ( S )
5.72
0.00
5.10
5.10
0.00
0.00
5.72
12.6
top ( T )
13.11
14.35
13.62
13.00
14.59
14.59
13.11
27.0
bot ( B )
4.65
9.64
4.93
5.38
9.47
9.47
4.65
-3.9
Moment DL
P.e
Moment --- M1
Moment --- M2
Stress at Service
2
[N/mm ]
Note :
SEC 6-6
Moment DL =
Moment Bal =
Moment Net =
Pi =
P=
M=
A=
Wa =
Wb =
Wa' =
Wb' =

Moment Net.
page 8 / 15


Pi/A = 15.23 MPa
top = 19.85 MPa
M/Wa = 4.62 MPa
Pi/A = 15.23 MPa
bottom = 11.94 MPa
M/Wb = -3.29 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
Mdl = Mbeam =
75% UTS
4822.93 kN
-72.11 mm
0 kN-m
M = Mdl - Pi.e =
347.79
kN-m
28.80
MPa
-1.73
MPa


Pi/A = 14.32 MPa
top = 0.67 MPa
M/Wa = -13.65 MPa
Pi/A = 14.32 MPa
bottom = 24.02 MPa
M/Wb = 9.70 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
Mdl = Mbeam =
71% UTS
4535.56 kN
322.17 mm
434.19 kN-m
M = Mdl - Pi.e =
-1027.1 kN-m
28.80
MPa
-1.73
MPa

Pi/A = 13.31 MPa
top = 9.23 MPa
M/Wa = -4.08 MPa
Pi/A = 13.31 MPa
bottom = 16.21 MPa
M/Wb = 2.90 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
66% UTS
4215.70 kN
322.17 mm
1051.48
M = Mdl - Pi.e =

kN-m
-306.71
28.80
-1.73
kN-m
MPa
MPa

P/A = 13.31 MPa
M2/Wa'= 0.21 MPa
M1/Wa = -4.08 MPa
P/A = 13.31 MPa
M2/Wb'= -0.53 MPa
M1/Wb = 2.90 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
66% UTS
4215.70
322.17
kN
mm
1051.48
kN-m
slab = 0.37 MPa

top = 9.44 MPa
bottom = 15.67 MPa
M1 = Mdl + Pi.e =
M2 = Masphalt =

-306.71
96.50
28.80
kN-m
kN-m
MPa
-1.73
MPa
page 9 / 15


P/A = 11.59 MPa
P/A = 11.59 MPa
bottom = 4.67 MPa
M2/Wb'= -8.17 MPa
M1/Wb = 1.24 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
slab = 5.72 MPa

top = 13.10 MPa
M2/Wa'= 3.25 MPa
M1/Wa = -1.75 MPa
57% UTS
3672.65 kN
322.17
mm
1051.48
kN-m
M1 = Mdl + Pi.e =
-131.76
1482.04
kN-m
kN-m

27.00
MPa
-3.87
MPa
8.4 Deflection
l
P
ee
l/2
pi=
ec
where :
l/2
P=
Eci =
Ixi =
l=
ee =
-29.54 mm
Prestress force
Section Inertia

where :
q = Uniform Load
q= (5/384)*q*L4/Ec Ix)
P = Point Load
l = Beam Span
p= P.l /48 Ec Ix
Loading
WORKING LOAD
Release (1)
q (kN/m)
P (kN)
-29.54
9.88
7.77
-19.65
3.18
3. Due to ADL
7.86
1.73
14.40
=
=
=

(2)
multipliers
1.80 x (1)
-53.17
2.20 x (1)
1.85 x (1)
18.29
2.40 x (1)
-34.88
3.62
3.00 x (2)
-31.26
8.95
2.30 x (2)
-22.31
109.76
-9.15 mm
Service (3)
-64.98
23.72
-41.26
10.86
-30.40
20.58
-9.81
0.67
-9.15
8.76
-0.38
26.4375 mm OK
page 10 / 15

=3370 mm
2. Beam Ctc
=1600 mm . Control
3. Span length / 4
=5287.5 mm
28.00
0.85
MPa
=1600 mm
Partial Rebar:
fy =
400 MPa
Use
0 Dia.13 mm
As =
0.00 mm2
at tension area
b web =
170 mm
d=
1190.5 mm
t =
As / (bweb x d )
t =
0.00000
t =
t =
0.000
t . fy / fc

fpu =
1860
MPa
dp =
for slab with fc' =

Value =
value p = 0.28
0.9
2
3457.3 mm
Aps =
1322.9 mm

c =
c =
Prestress ratio :
p =
Aps / (beff x dp )
beff =
1600 mm
p = 0.00163344

p fps/fc
1793.5 MPa
0.105
p + d/dp (t-c)
0.36
<
fps =
p =
0.105
fps =
p =
<
0.306
9.2 Momen Capacity

b. eff
Z
Zone
4
Zone 3
C 4
Cc4
Cc3
Cc2
Zone 3
Zone 2
a
Tps = Aps . Fps

Tps = 6200726.06 N
Cc1
Zone 1
dp

= 0.8
Tps=Aps.fps
T = As.fy
COMPOSITE BEAM
hi
wi
Aci=hi.wi
Conc. Strength fc'i
Zone
4
3
2
1
(mm)
162.83
0.00
0.00
0.00
(mm)
1600
335
350
170
(mm2)
260534.71
-3.913E-11
0
0
MPa
28.00
28.00
60.00
60.00
CIP Slab
CIP Slab
Beam
Beam
Cci=0.85 fc'i.Aci
N
6200726
0
0
0

Mn = 6158.2637 kN.m
Mn / Mult =
1.542
Mult = 1x 3,993kN-m
Comp (i)
Compresion

81
163
81.42
163
163
a=
Mn =
162.83 mm
7697.83 kN.m

4.65 MPa
5.4 MPa

Mcr =
Mn / Mcr =
(DL+ADL+LL+I)
4360.35 kN.m
1.412
page 11 / 15
X. SHEAR ANALYSIS
Effective Prestress
= 744
= 1062
Ix = 5.496E+10 mm4
Yb = 519.31728 mm
Ag =
MPa
MPa

Ybcomp =
894.1 mm
316750 mm2
Load :
Factored Load :
qult DL + ADL =
26.80
qult LL =
25.92
Pult LL = 197.57
3672.65 kN
kN/m
kN/m
kN
Unfactored Load :
q DL + ADL =
q sdl =
q DL + ADL =
18.80
1.73
20.53
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m

and Vu.dp/Mu 1
where :
Vn = Vc + Vs
Vn = Vu /
where :


Zone 1
Vn < 0.5 Vc
Zone 2
Zone 3
Zone 4
Zone 5

= 0.75

S 0.75 H
S (av.fy) / (0.35 bw)
S 600mm
S 0.75 H
S 600mm
S 0.375 H
S 300mm
page 12 / 15
Shear rebar steel

fy =
400 MPa
Use
2 leg Dia.13 mm
Av =
265.46 mm2
shear width :
bw = 170
mm
650
mm
bw-e =

ecomp
dist.
d=dp>0.8H
Vu
Mu
m
m
m
kN
kN-m
0.1
0.3875
0.775
1.7
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
10.575
kN
0.321
0.341
0.368
0.427
0.445
0.500
0.549
0.590
0.625
0.653
0.674
0.688
0.696
0.697
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.05
1.07
1.13
1.17
1.22
1.25
1.28
1.30
1.31
1.32
1.32
748.91
731.07
707.02
649.61
630.99
568.92
506.86
444.80
382.73
320.67
258.60
196.54
134.47
98.78
75.15
287.25
563.77
1180.52
1367.43
1944.03
2449.23
2883.02
3245.41
3536.39
3755.96
3904.13
3980.89
3992.69
dp(Vu/Mu)
Vc
kN
Vn
kN
Vs
kN
Shear
Zonasi
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.58
0.49
0.33
0.24
0.19
0.15
0.12
0.09
0.07
0.04
0.03
915.84
915.84
915.84
587.81
520.24
389.63
320.06
274.09
239.28
210.30
184.53
160.46
137.18
123.90
998.55
974.76
942.69
866.15
841.32
758.57
675.81
593.06
510.31
427.55
344.80
262.05
179.30
131.71
82.71
58.92
26.85
278.33
321.08
368.94
355.75
318.97
271.03
217.25
160.28
101.59
42.11
7.81
3
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
Use Space
mm
545
545
545
402
354
324
351
405
490
600
600
600
600
600
use
mm
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
2000.0
1800.0
1600.0
1400.0
1200 0
1200.0
1000.0
800.0
600.0
400.0
200.0
0.0
Zona1
Zona2
Zona3
Zona4
Vn=Vu/f
beam sectionpoint
x (m) from
range
nos shear
span edge
(m)
(row)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10.575
10.575
35
35
70
page 13 / 15

Effective Height
= 0.75
fy =
400 MPa
Use
2 leg Dia.13 mm
bv =
d=

Avh =
s=
v =
Vnh = (1.8 Mpa + 0.6 v. fy) . bv .d
200 mm
1216 mm
265.46 mm2
300 mm
0.442%
Vnh =
696.00 KN
Vult =
420.37 kN
Vnh =
522.00 kN
RESUME:
3.5 bv d =
851.20 kN
Minimal Use :
bys =
200 mm
Spacing =
1540.04 mm or
4 tweb = 680 mm
Avh = 50 by.s / fy
Max. Spacing =
300.00 mm
Avh =
172.375 mm2/m
min no. Spacing =
type
b
a
dia hole
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
165
215
265
165
215
265
51
63
84
7
12
19
Concrete Area
Block Area
2
2
2
25182.18
43107 75
43107.75
64683.23
27225
46225
70225
1625000
1950000
2275000
7.73
6 49
6.49
5.69

Maximum strand =
12
Anchor Block type =
12
Strand
Load factor =
1.2
0.85
1. End Bearing
Ultimate Point Load
Pu =
1984.3
kN
comp = Pu / A
fci =
48.00 Mpa
comp =
46.03
MPa
2.0
> comp =
46.03 MPa
Nominal fci =
57.12
ten-
Nos
Anchor
don
strand
Height
sheath
hole
Ult. Point
Load
(Pu)
kN
Block
Area
(A)
mm2
63
63
63
1818.93
1984.29
1984.29
43107.75
43107.75
43107.75
( ai )
mm
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
11
12
12
215
215
215
End Bearing Nominal

comp. fci
Stress
(EBS=Pu/A)
Mpa
Mpa
42.20
46.03
46.03
57.12
57.12
57.12
Remark

page 14 / 15

Load factor =
1.2
0.85
fy =
400
MPa
Bursting Steel
13 mm
Stirup Area =
132.7 mm2
tenNos
Anchor
sheath
Jacking
don
strand
Height
hole
Force
kN
Bursting
Area
(Abs)
mm2
End
Bearing
(EBS)
Mpa
1515.7791
1653.5772
1653.5772
43107.75
43107.75
43107.75
35.16
38.36
38.36
( ai )
mm
0
0
0
1
2
3
total
EBS/0.7
(fcc'-fci)/4.1
fl / 0.5 fy
fcc'
Mpa
fl
Mpa
59.10
64.47
64.47
2.7
4.0
4.0
1.35%
2.01%
2.01%
sp
(mm)
0
0
0
11
12
12
35
215
215
215
Anchor Zone Stirrup

JF Load =
Ult. JF =
63
63
63
4822.93 kN
a1 =
645.00 mm
5787.52 kN
H=
1250 mm


Stirup Area =
13 mm
4 leg
530.9 mm2
182.5
123.0
123.0
3501.4 mm2
use no of stirup =
7 pcs
Spalling Rebar
p
g Force =
96.5 kN
Spalling
Stirup Area =
use no of stirup =
13 mm
132.7 mm2
4 pcs
page 15 / 15
PTWIJAYAKARYABETON
Project
Product
Jobno
Rev.No.
:
:
:
:
TOLLSURABAYAGRESIK
13014D
04
DesignReff.
- SNIT122004
- RSNIT022005

Ph:+622184973363fax:+622184973391
www.wikabeton.co.id
PTWIJAYAKARYABETON
TOLLSURABAYAGRESIK
Jobno.: 13014D
Rev.: 04
Approvedby:
Consultan/Owner
Approvedby:
18Juni2013
Checkedby
18Juni2013
Designby:
18Juni2013
Ir.AchmadArifin
TechnicalManager
ChiefofTechnical
Suko
TechnicalStaff

Span
Beam Height ( H )
Slab thickness
Bridge life time
Segment Arrangement
Beam Segment
1
Length (m)
7.350
Total beam weight
2. STRESSING
Nos of PC Strand
=
30
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
21.70
1250
1600
200
50
28
50
m (beam length
mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa
years
4
0.00
5
0.00
22.30 m)
2
7.000
=
=
=
3
7.350
0.30
22.30
22.09
6
0.00
7
0.00
m
m
ton
strand
12.7
No.
number
Tendon
strand

edge
mid
Jacking Force
75%
UTS
1860.00
MPa
=
=
15.87%
UTS of Strand
Total Losses
fc initial
at middle
fc'
11
600
250
19
300
100
total
30
410.00
155.00
3. LOADING
1. Dead Load
a. Precast Beam
=
9.30
kN/m
b. Slab
=
7.94
kN/m
Slab thickness =
200
c. Deck Slab
=
2.22
kN/m
70
d. Asphalt
=
1.73
kN/m
Asphalt thickness =
50
e. Diaphragm
=
6.68
kN
for 1 diaphragm
No. Diaphragm
4
pcs
equivalent load =
0.82
2. Live Load
(DLA)
=
=
49.00 kN/m
=
1.00
q=
9.00 kN/m2
9.00 kN/m2
9.00 x(0,5+15/span)kN/m2
e. Live Load
Distribution load :
q' = DF x q x s
=
14.40
Line Load
:
=
109.76
CALCULATION RESUME
80.0%
mm
mm
mm
kN/m
For Span <= 30m

For Span > 30m
kN/m
kN

a. Dead Load
c. Live Load
=
=
=
100.88
137.94
266.00
kN
kN
kN
788.97
kN

top stress
bottom stress
top stress
bottom stress
=
=
-0.31 MPa
18.39 MPa
required
required
>
<
-1.58 MPa
24.00 MPa
=
=
11.14 MPa
1.44 MPa
required
required
<
>
22.50 MPa
-3.54 MPa

initial
erection
=
=
=
=
=
-21.31
34.11
-34
11
-11.00
9.43
-1.57
mm
mm
mm
mm,required <L/800
mm

Mn
Ratio, Mn / Mu (>1)
Mcrack
=
4043.71 kN.m
Mn / Mcr
=
1.37
CALCULATION RESUME
=
=
=
= 27.13 mm
4280.18 kN.m
5539.85 kN.m
1.29

21.70
M
SPAN
L =
I. DATA
0.3
L=
Beam length
Beam spacing (s)
Asphalt thickness
Deck slab thickness
Cross Section
H
=
A
=
B
=
tweb =
21.70 M
22.30
1600
200
50
70
=
=
=
=
=
0.3
m
mm
mm
mm
mm
22.00
m)
1250
400
700
220
mm
mm
mm
mm
tfl-1
tfl-2
tfl-3
tfl-4
=
=
=
=
75
75
100
125
mm
mm
mm
mm
tfl-1
tfl-2
tweb
tfl-3
tfl-4
II. MATERIAL
B
2.1 Concrete
Beam
Slab
28.0
[N/mm2]
at service
fc' =
50.0
at initial
80% fc'
Allowable stress
fc'i =
40.0
[N/mm2]
0.6 * fc'i =
24.0
[N/mm2]
0.25 * Sqrt(fc'i) =
Tensile
1.6
[N/mm2]
0.45 * fc' =
22.5
12.6
[N/mm2]
0.5 * Sqrt(fc') =
3.5
2.6
[N/mm2]
wc =
2500.0
2500.0
[kg/m3]
Ec = wc *0.043*sqrt(fc') =
38007.0
28441.8
[N/mm2]
Compressive
Compressive
Tensile
1.5
1.5
33994.5
[N/mm2]
4.9
[N/mm2]

f r = 0.7*sqrt(fc') =

- Diameter strand
dia
:
12.7
[mm]
2
[mm ]
- Eff. Section area
Ast
Es
: 1.93E+05
[N/mm2]
fu
[N/mm2]

- Diameter
98.78
1860
dia
13
[mm]
- Eff. Section area
Ast
132.73
[cm ]
Es
: 2.10E+05
[N/mm2]
- Yield stress
fy
[N/mm2]
400
page 1 / 15

Remark :
2
Ep 1 =
38007
[N/mm ] [Girder]
Ep 2 =
28442
[N/mm ] [Slab]
5
4
n = Ep 2 / Ep 1
n=
0.75
1
2
Yb'
PRECAST BEAM
3.1 Precast Beam

[in mm ]
6
5
4
3
2
1
Total
Yb
Base Line
Zone
Ya'
Ya
Section
Width
Area
2
Level
Yb
COMPOSITE BEAM
Area*Yb
3
Io
Area*d
4
Ix
mm4
Height
Bottom
Upper
mm
mm
mm
0.0
75.0
75.0
875.0
100.0
125.0
1250.0
200.0
400.0
220.0
220.0
700.0
700.0
200.0
400.0
400.0
220.0
220.0
700.0
0
30000
23250
192500
46000
87500
379250
1250
1175
1100
225
125
0
1250.0
1212.5
1141.1
662.5
166.3
62.5
536.7
26531250
10592238
8493079360
8503671598
127531250
12281901042
3044804457
15326705499
Area
mm
mm
mm
36375000
14062500
13699803379
13713865879
7650000
34855072
6312023113
6346878186
5468750
113932292
19678538941
19792471233
203556250
12455343144
51228249250
63683592394
3.2 Composite Beam

[in mm ]
Zone
2
1
Total
Height
Width
Level
Yb
Area*Yb
Io
Area*d
Section
Bottom
Upper
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm4
mm4
mm4
200.0
70.0
1250.0
1520 0
1520.0
1197.3
187.1
700.0
1197.3
187.1
400.0
239466
13096
379250
631812
1320
1250
0
1420.0
1285.0
536.7
887 0
887.0
340041823
798220242.5
68026022533
68824242775
16828104
5347452.015
2074277999
2079625451
203556250
63683592394
46532655617
1.10216E+11
560426177
64487160088
1 16633E+11
1.16633E+11
1 8112E+11
1.8112E+11
Ya (mm)
Yb (mm)
Ix (mm4)
Wa (mm3)
Wb (mm3)
713
633
363
536.7
887.0
63683592394
89284452
118650262
181120116238
286136197
204190747
Ix
3.3 R e s u m e
[in mm ]
Area (mm2)
Description
Precast Beam
Composite Beam
[composite]
[precast]
379250
631812
498973168
IV. LOADING
4.1 Dead Load
a. Precast Beam
b. Slab
c. Deck slab
d. Asphaltic
q1 =
q2 =
q3 =
q4 =
e. Diaphragm
0.379 x
0.338 x
0.095 x
0.080 x
2.50 =
2.40 =
2.40 =
2.20 =
0.948
[t/m'] =
9.30
[kN/m']
0.810
[t/m'] =
7.94
[kN/m']
0.227
[t/m'] =
2.22
[kN/m']
0.176
[t/m'] =
1.73
[kN/m']
6.68
[kN']
0.284 x
2.40 =
0.681
note :
Number of diaph =
4
pcs
Diaph. placement
1
2
3
Location
0.00
7.23
14.47
Support Va
6.68
4.45
2.23
Mid Moment
0.00
24.14
24.14
q5=
4
21.70
0.00
0.00
48.29
0.82
[ton'] =
kN.m
[kN/m']
page 2 / 15
4.2 Live Load

Unit
P1
Item
kN
225
Load
Impact
1.3
kN
292.5
LL+I
Distance
m
6.850
Va
kN
200.17
Va
kN
Mmax
kN-m
DF=S/3.4
MxDF
kN-m
P2
225
1.3
292.5
10.850
146.25
P3
50
1.3
65
15.850
17.52
M.maxdix= 10.850 m
DLA=
30%
Impact= 1+DLA=1.3
363.94
2778.75
0.47
1307.65
50kN
225kN
225kN
Load type :
Line Load (D load)

DLA = 1 + 0,4
=
DLA = 1 + (0.0025*span+0.175)
DLA = 1 + 0,3
=
=
=

2
q =
9.00 kN/m
q = 9 kN/m
2
q = 9 x(0,5+15/span)kN/m
which :
1.40
1.30
49.00
1.00
Span <= 50 m
50 = 90 m
[kN/m']
for
Span <= 30 m
Span > 30 m
e. Live load
=
1.00
x
9.00
=
1.00
1.40
x
x
1.60
49.00
1.60
14.40
[kN/m']
109.76
[kN']
M.maxat0.5span=
10.850 m
Va=
211.12 kN
MLL=
1443.05 kN.m
page 3 / 15
V. MOMENT ANALYSIS
[in kN-meter ]
Mid
Sec 1-1
Sec 2-2
Sec 3-3
Sec 4-4
span
0.00
7.35
14.35
21.70
DL
Precast beam
547.25
0.00
490.31
490.31
0.00
Subtotal
547.25
0.00
490.31
490.31
0.00
DL
Slab
467.53
0.00
418.88
418.88
0.00
ADL
Asphaltic Layer
101.59
0.00
91.02
91.02
0.00
SDL
Diaphragm+Deck Slab
179.19
0.00
160.55
160.55
0.00
Subtotal
748.31
0.00
670.44
670.44
0.00
LL
Distribution load
847.60
0.00
759.40
759.40
0.00
KEL
595.45
0.00
533.49
533.49
0.00
Subtotal
1443.05
0.00
1292.89
1292.89
0.00
Total (DL + LL)
2738.61
0.00
2453.63
2453.63
0.00
Ultimate total
4280.18
0.00
3834.79
3834.79
0.00
Type
Description
Sec 5-5
21.70
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Sec 6-6
10.85
547.25
547.25
467.53
101.59
179.19
748.31
847.60
595.45
1443.05
2738.61
4280.18
Sec 5-5
21.70
-100.88
-100.88
-86.18
-18.73
-33.03
-137.94
-156.24
-109.76
-266.00
-504.81
-788.97
788 97
Sec 6-6
10.85
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
54.88
54.88
54.88
98 78
98.78
(m)
VI. SHEAR ANALYSIS

[in kN]
Mid
Sec 1-1
Sec 2-2
Sec 3-3
Sec 4-4
span
0.00
7.35
14.35
21.70
Precast beam
DL
0.00
100.88
32.54
-32.54
-100.88
Subtotal
0.00
100.88
32.54
-32.54
-100.88
Slab
DL
0.00
86.18
27.80
-27.80
-86.18
Asphaltic Layer
ADL
0.00
18.73
6.04
-6.04
-18.73
Diaphragm+Deck slab
SDL
0.00
33.03
10.66
-10.66
-33.03
Subtotal
0.00
137.94
44.50
-44.50
-137.94
Distribution load
0.00
156.24
50.40
-50.40
-156.24
LL
KEL
54.88
109.76
72.58
-72.58
-109.76
Subtotal
54.88
266.00
122.98
-122.98
-266.00
Total (DL + LL)
54.88
504.81
200.02
-200.02
-504.81
Ultimate total
98 78
98.78
788 97
788.97
321 43
321.43
-321.43
321 43
-788.97
788 97
Type
Description
(m)

7.1 Cable Profile
[in: mm ]
Tension
ten-
Nos
Total
JF
don
strand
Edge
Middle
left
right
tension
(kN)
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
11
19
30
0
0
0
0
600
300
410.00
0
0
0
0
250
100
155.00
0%
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
0
0
0
0
1516
2618
4134
total
Profile
2
Y = A.x + B.x + C
where :
2
A=
0.002107
B = -0.046364
2
+
-0.0463636
X +
0.410000
Y = 0.002107 X
o
tg =
0.004215 X
-0.0463636

Eccentricity [e]
=
Yb - Ys = 381.73 mm
page 4 / 15
0.80
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.00
0
10
15
20
25

a. Friction
-( + k.x)
Po.e
( AASHTO 1992, Chapt. 9.16.1 )
Px =
Where :
80.0%
75.0%
70.0%
65.0%
60.0%

= 0.20
k = 0.003
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00

Prestresstendon

ten-
Nos
don
strand
Edge
Middle
from UTS
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
11
19
30
0
0
0
0
600
300
410.00
0
0
0
0
250
100
155.00
0%
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
total
Profile
% JF
(rad)
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00289
0.00165
0.00211
0
0
0
0
-0.0636364
-0.0363636
-0.0463636
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.127
0.073
0.093

11
22.00
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
70.74%
68.4%
71.52%
69.2%
0.00
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
75.0%
75.0%
75.0%
71.2%
68.9%
b. Anchor set
x = Sqrt ( Es . / )
Cablechange
anglepoint
Cablechange
anglepoint
Anchorage
setarea
Anchorage
setarea
page 5 / 15
= Aset . Fpu / Es
draw in
tenNos
don
strand
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
11
19
30
total
From left side
From right side

11
22.00
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
68.37%
68.4%
68.67%
69.2%
Mpa/mm
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00554
0.00491
mm
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
8.00
X (m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
16.69
17.74
Px (% UTS)
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
69.56%
70.10%
X (m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Px (% UTS)
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
64.1%
65.2%
0.00514
8.00
17.36
69.90%
0.00
0.00%
64.79%
68.56%
68.92%
LOSSESOFPRESTRESS
DUETOANCHORAGESET
75.0%
80.0%
75.0%
70.0%
70.0%
68.56%
65.0%
65.0%
70.04%
69.82%
68.92%
64.79%
60.0%
55.0%
60.0%
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00
0.00
5.00
10.00
15.00
20.00
25.00
where:
Kes =
2.25%
Pi =
68.6% - 2.25% =
Pi =
3655.1803 kN

14.72 N/mm2
fcir =
so,
ES =
41.79 N/mm2,
2.25%

d. Shrinkage ( SH )
SH = 8,2*e-6*Ksh*ES*(1-0,06*V/S)*(100-RH)
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)

1.63%
SH =
30.32 N/mm2
Where :
Days
1
3
5
7
10
20
30
60
0.45
Ksh
0.92
0.85
0.8
0.77
0.73
0.64
0.58
Ksh =
0.64
V/S =
RH =
0.09
70.00
Volume =
8.46 m
Surface =
89.30 m
page 6 / 15
e. Creep ( CR )
CR
CR
84.78 N/mm
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)
4.56%
Where :
Kcr =
2
fcir =
14.721 N/mm
Msd =
748.31
kN.m
fcds 1 = Msdl.e/I =
3.88 N/mm
0.41 N/mm
4.29 N/mm
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)
18.59 N/mm
RE =
1.00%
Where :
Kre =
J =
C =

0 66
0.66
f fpi/fpu
for
f i/f =
0 686
0.686

Losses
Elastic
Section
Total
Losses (%)
x (m)
(ES)
0.00
75.00%
64.79%
62.55%
12.45%
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.00
16.69
17.74
22.00
UTS
75.00%
75.00%
75.00%
75.00%
71.23%
70.04%
69.82%
68.92%
64.79%
64.79%
64.79%
64.79%
68.56%
70.04%
69.82%
68.92%
62.55%
62.55%
62.55%
62.55%
66.31%
67.79%
67.57%
66.68%
Shrinkage
(SH)
60.92%
60.92%
60.92%
60.92%
60.92%
64.68%
66.16%
65.94%
65.05%
12.45%
12.45%
12.45%
12.45%
4.92%
2.25%
2.25%
2.25%
Friction
Anchor set
80.00%
Shrinkage (SH)
Creep (CR)
75.00%
75.00%
71.23%
68.56%
65.00%
64.79%
64.79%
62.55%
60.92%
62.55%
60.92%
56.36%
55.36%
56.36%
55.36%
66.31%
64.68%
60.13%
59.13%
70.04%
69.82%
67.79%
66.16%
68.92%
67.57%
66.68%
65.94%
65.05%
61.60%
60.60%
61.38%
60.38% 60.49%
59.49%
50.00%
0.00
0.00
11.00
16.69
17.74
22.00

Steel
Total Losses
(%)
(SR)
56.36%
55.36%
19.64%
56.36%
55.36%
19.64%
56.36%
55.36%
19.64%
56.36%
55.36%
19.64%
56.36%
55.36%
19.64%
60.13%
59.13%
12.11%
61.60%
60.60%
9.43%
61.38%
60.38%
9.43%
60.49%
59.49%
9.43%
0 > x > 11.00
75.00% -+ 0.34% x
11 > x > 22.00
x - 11
71.23% + 0.03% x
0 > x > 0.00
55.36% #DIV/0!
0 > x > 11.00
x-0
55.36% + 0.34% x
11 > x > 16.69
x - 11
59.13% + 0.26% x
16.69 > x > 17.74
60.60% -+ 0.21% x x - 16.6946322
17.74 > x > 22.00
x - 17.7390504
60.38% -+ 0.21% x
page 7 / 15

Condition
short term
long term
Cable
% Losses of
prestress
%UTS
effective
prestress
[N/mm ]
[mm ]
[kN]
8.7%
15.9%
66.3%
59.1%
1233
1100
2963.40
2963.40
3655.18
3259.02
stress
2
Asp

1
2
Beam Segment
Length (m)
7.350
7.000
7.350
0.30
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Total Length =
0.00
22.30

Description
Moment DL
Jacking Force
Pi
e (eccentricity)
Pi.e
Moment Net.
Middle
SEC 1-1
SEC 2-2
SEC 3-3
SEC 4-4
SEC 5-5
x - [m]
Span
0.00
7.35
14.35
21.70
21.70
10.85
[kN.m]
[kN]
%
[kN]
[m]
[kN.m]
[kN.m]
547.25
4133.94
4%
3929.21
0.382
-1500
-953
0.00
4133.94
0%
4133.94
0.134
-552
-552
490.31
4133.94
3%
3995.25
0.356
-1422
-932
490.31
4133.94
4%
3932.44
0.356
-1400
-909
0.00
4133.94
3%
3945.73
0.134
-527
-527
0.00
4133.94
3%
3945.73
0.134
-527
-527
547.25
4133.94
4%
3929.21
0.382
-1500
-953
2
[N/mm ]
10.36
10.90
10.53
10.37
10.40
10.40
10.36
[N/mm ]
-10.67
-6.19
-10.43
-10.18
-5.91
-5.91
-10.67
Allow.
2
[N/mm ]
8.03
4.66
7.85
7.66
4.44
4.44
8.03
stress
Initial Stresses
top ( T )
-0.31
4.71
0.10
0.18
4.50
4.50
-0.31
-1.6
[N/mm2]
bot ( B )
18.39
15.56
18.39
18.03
14.85
14.85
18.39
24.0
Pi / A
M / Wa
M / Wb

> Load of precast
precast, slab
Description
Moment DL
P.e
Moment --- M1
Moment --- M2
x - [m]
[kN.m]
%
[kN]
[m]
[kN.m]
[kN.m]
Middle
Span
1193.97
16%
3256.19
-1243.00
-49.02
1544.64
SEC 1-1
0.00
0.00
20%
3051.45
-407.80
-407.80
0.00
( = M1 )
( = M2 )
SEC 2-2
7.35
1069.73
17%
3190.14
-1135.43
-65.70
1383.90
SEC 3-3
14.35
1069.73
15%
3306.89
-1176.98
-107.25
1383.90
SEC 4-4
21.70
0.00
15%
3282.39
-438.66
-438.66
0.00
SEC 5-5
21.70
0.00
15%
3282.39
-438.66
-438.66
0.00
SEC 6-6
10.85
1193.97
16%
3256.19
-1243.00
-49.02
1544.64
P/A
2
[N/mm ]
8.59
8.59
8.59
8.59
8.59
8.59
8.59
M 1 / Wa
2
[N/mm ]
-0.55
-4.57
-0.74
-1.20
-4.91
-4.91
-0.55
M 1 / Wb
[N/mm ]
0.41
3.44
0.55
0.90
3.70
3.70
0.41
M 2 / Wa'
2
[N/mm ]
3.10
0.00
2.77
2.77
0.00
0.00
3.10
Allow.
M 2 / Wb'
[N/mm2]
-7.56
0.00
-6.78
-6.78
0.00
0.00
-7.56
stress
slab ( S )
5.40
0.00
4.84
4.84
0.00
0.00
5.40
12.6
top ( T )
11.14
4.03
10.63
10.17
3.68
3.68
11.14
22.5
bot ( B )
1.44
12.03
2.37
2.72
12.29
12.29
1.44
-3.5
Stress at Service
2
[N/mm ]
Note :
SEC 6-6
Moment DL =
Moment Bal =
Moment Net =
Pi =
P=
M=
A=
Wa =
Wb =
Wa' =
Wb' =

Moment Net.
page 8 / 15


Pi/A = 10.90 MPa
top = 5.03 MPa
M/Wa = -5.87 MPa
Pi/A = 10.90 MPa
bottom = 15.32 MPa
M/Wb = 4.42 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
Mdl = Mbeam =
75% UTS
4133.94 kN
126.73 mm
0 kN-m
M = Mdl - Pi.e =
-523.91 kN-m
24.00
MPa
-1.58
MPa


Pi/A = 10.35 MPa
top = -0.30 MPa
M/Wa = -10.66 MPa
Pi/A = 10.35 MPa
bottom = 18.37 MPa
M/Wb = 8.02 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
Mdl = Mbeam =
71% UTS
3926.37 kN
381.73 mm
547.25 kN-m
M = Mdl - Pi.e =
-951.6 kN-m
24.00
MPa
-1.58
MPa

Pi/A = 9.64 MPa
top = 7.38 MPa
M/Wa = -2.25 MPa
Pi/A = 9.64 MPa
bottom = 11.33 MPa
M/Wb = 1.70 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
66% UTS
3655.18 kN
381.73 mm
1193.97
M = Mdl - Pi.e =

kN-m
-201.33
24.00
-1.58
kN-m
MPa
MPa

P/A = 9.64 MPa
M2/Wa'= 0.20 MPa
M1/Wa = -2.25 MPa
P/A = 9.64 MPa
M2/Wb'= -0.50 MPa
M1/Wb = 1.70 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
66% UTS
3655.18
381.73
kN
mm
1193.97
kN-m
slab = 0.36 MPa

top = 7.59 MPa
bottom = 10.84 MPa
M1 = Mdl + Pi.e =
M2 = Masphalt =

-201.33
101.59
24.00
kN-m
kN-m
MPa
-1.58
MPa
page 9 / 15


P/A = 8.59 MPa
P/A = 8.59 MPa
bottom = 1.45 MPa
M2/Wb'= -7.56 MPa
M1/Wb = 0.42 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
slab = 5.40 MPa

top = 11.13 MPa
M2/Wa'= 3.10 MPa
M1/Wa = -0.56 MPa
59% UTS
3259.02 kN
381.73
mm
1193.97
kN-m
M1 = Mdl + Pi.e =
-50.10
1544.64
kN-m
kN-m

22.50
MPa
-3.54
MPa
8.4 Deflection
l
P
ee
l/2
pi=
ec
where :
l/2
P=
Eci =
Ixi =
l=
ee =
-33.71 mm
Prestress force
Section Inertia

where :
q = Uniform Load
q= (5/384)*q*L4/Ec Ix)
P = Point Load
l = Beam Span
p= P.l /48 Ec Ix
Loading
WORKING LOAD
Release (1)
q (kN/m)
P (kN)
-33.71
12.40
9.30
-21.31
3.04
3. Due to ADL
7.94
1.73
14.40
=
=
=

(2)
multipliers
1.80 x (1)
-60.68
2.20 x (1)
1.85 x (1)
22.94
2.40 x (1)
-37.75
3.63
3.00 x (2)
-34.11
9.47
2.30 x (2)
-24.64
109.76
-11.00 mm
27.125 mm
Service (3)
-74.17
29.76
-44.41
10.89
-33.52
21.79
-11.72
0.72
-11.00
9.43
-1.57
OK
page 10 / 15

=3420 mm
2. Beam Ctc
=1600 mm . Control
3. Span length / 4
=5425 mm
28.00
0.85
MPa
=1600 mm
Partial Rebar:
fy =
400 MPa
Use
0 Dia.13 mm
As =
0.00 mm2
at tension area
b web =
220 mm
d=
1190.5 mm
t =
As / (bweb x d )
t =
0.00000
t =
t =
0.000
t . fy / fc

fpu =
1860
MPa
dp =
for slab with fc' =

Value =
value p = 0.28
0.9
2
2963.4 mm
Aps =
1365.0 mm

c =
c =
Prestress ratio :
p =
Aps / (beff x dp )
beff =
1600 mm
p = 0.00135687

p fps/fc
1804.8 MPa
0.087
p + d/dp (t-c)
0.36
<
fps =
p =
0.087
fps =
p =
<
0.306
9.2 Momen Capacity

b. eff
Z
Zone
4
Zone 3
C 4
Cc4
Cc3
Cc2
Zone 3
Zone 2
a
Tps = Aps . Fps

Tps = 5348266.89 N
Cc1
Zone 1
dp

= 0.8
Tps=Aps.fps
T = As.fy
COMPOSITE BEAM
hi
wi
Aci=hi.wi
Conc. Strength fc'i
Zone
4
3
2
1
(mm)
140.45
0.00
0.00
0.00
(mm)
1600
385
400
220
(mm2)
224717.1
0
0
0
MPa
28.00
28.00
50.00
50.00
CIP Slab
CIP Slab
Beam
Beam
Cci=0.85 fc'i.Aci
N
5348267
0
0
0

Mn = 5539.8457 kN.m
Mn / Mult =
1.294
Mult = 1x 4,280kN-m
Comp (i)
Compresion

70
140
70.22
140
140
a=
Mn =
140.45 mm
6924.81 kN.m

1.44 MPa
4.9 MPa

Mcr =
Mn / Mcr =
(DL+ADL+LL+I)
4043.71 kN.m
1.370
page 11 / 15
X. SHEAR ANALYSIS
Effective Prestress
= 744
= 1100
Ix = 6.368E+10 mm4
Yb = 536.73368 mm
Ag =
MPa
MPa

Ybcomp =
887.0 mm
379250 mm2
Load :
Factored Load :
qult DL + ADL =
28.59
qult LL =
25.92
Pult LL = 197.57
3259.02 kN
kN/m
kN/m
kN
Unfactored Load :
q DL + ADL =
q sdl =
q DL + ADL =
20.28
1.73
22.01
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m

and Vu.dp/Mu 1
where :
Vn = Vc + Vs
Vn = Vu /
where :


Zone 1
Vn < 0.5 Vc
Zone 2
Zone 3
Zone 4
Zone 5

= 0.75

S 0.75 H
S (av.fy) / (0.35 bw)
S 600mm
S 0.75 H
S 600mm
S 0.375 H
S 300mm
page 12 / 15
Shear rebar steel

fy =
400 MPa
Use
2 leg Dia.13 mm
Av =
265.46 mm2
shear width :
bw = 220
mm
700
mm
bw-e =

ecomp
dist.
d=dp>0.8H
Vu
Mu
m
m
m
kN
kN-m
0.1
0.3875
0.775
1.7
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
10.850
0.488
0.501
0.518
0.556
0.567
0.602
0.633
0.660
0.682
0.701
0.715
0.725
0.730
0.732
kN
1.12
1.13
1.15
1.19
1.20
1.24
1.27
1.29
1.32
1.33
1.35
1.36
1.36
1.37
782.61
764.32
739.67
680.83
661.75
598.14
534.53
470.91
407.30
343.69
280.08
216.47
152.85
98.78
78.53
300.27
589.62
1236.18
1432.51
2039.70
2574.16
3035.91
3424.94
3741.26
3984.86
4155.74
4253.91
4280.18
dp(Vu/Mu)
Vc
kN
Vn
kN
Vs
kN
Shear
Zonasi
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.65
0.55
0.36
0.26
0.20
0.16
0.12
0.09
0.07
0.05
0.03
1320.83
1335.97
1355.72
948.29
824.99
588.17
464.64
385.77
328.67
283.50
245.30
211.24
179.54
153.47
1043.48
1019.10
986.23
907.78
882.33
797.52
712.70
627.89
543.07
458.25
373.44
288.62
203.81
131.71
-277.35
-316.87
-369.49
-40.51
57.34
209.34
248.06
242.12
214.40
174.75
128.13
77.38
24.27
-21.76
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
Use Space
mm
600
600
600
600
600
600
542
567
600
600
600
600
600
600
use
mm
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
3000.0
2500.0
Zona1
2000.0
Zona2
1500.0
Zona3
1000.0
Zona4
Vn=Vu/f
500.0
0.0
beam sectionpoint
x (m) from
range
nos shear
span edge
(m)
(row)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10.85
10.85
36
36
72
page 13 / 15

Effective Height
= 0.75
fy =
400 MPa
Use
2 leg Dia.13 mm
bv =
d=

Avh =
s=
v =
Vnh = (1.8 Mpa + 0.6 v. fy) . bv .d
250 mm
1216 mm
265.46 mm2
300 mm
0.354%
Vnh =
805.44 KN
Vult =
428.44 kN
Vnh =
604.08 kN
RESUME:
3.5 bv d =
1064.00 kN
Minimal Use :
bys =
250 mm
Spacing =
1232.03 mm or
4 tweb = 880 mm
Avh = 50 by.s / fy
Max. Spacing =
300.00 mm
Avh = 215.46875 mm2/m
min no. Spacing =
type
b
a
dia hole
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
165
215
265
165
215
265
51
63
84
7
12
19
Concrete Area
Block Area
2
2
2
25182.18
43107 75
43107.75
64683.23
27225
46225
70225
1750000
2100000
2450000
8.02
6 74
6.74
5.91

Maximum strand =
19
Anchor Block type =
19
Strand
Load factor =
1.2
0.85
1. End Bearing
Ultimate Point Load
Pu =
3141.8
kN
comp = Pu / A
fci =
40.00 Mpa
comp =
48.57
MPa
2.0
> comp =
48.57 MPa
Nominal fci =
47.60
ten-
Nos
Anchor
don
strand
Height
sheath
hole
Ult. Point
Load
(Pu)
kN
Block
Area
(A)
mm2
63
84
1818.93
3141.80
43107.75
64683.23
( ai )
mm
0
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
11
19
215
265
End Bearing Nominal

comp. fci
Stress
(EBS=Pu/A)
Mpa
Mpa
42.20
48.57
47.60
47.60
Remark

page 14 / 15

Load factor =
1.2
0.85
fy =
400
MPa
Bursting Steel
13 mm
Stirup Area =
132.7 mm2
tenNos
Anchor
sheath
Jacking
don
strand
Height
hole
Force
kN
Bursting
Area
(Abs)
mm2
End
Bearing
(EBS)
Mpa
1515.7791
2618.1639
43107.75
64683.23
35.16
40.48
( ai )
mm
0
0
0
0
1
2
total
EBS/0.7
(fcc'-fci)/4.1
fl / 0.5 fy
fcc'
Mpa
fl
Mpa
59.10
68.03
4.7
6.8
2.33%
3.42%
sp
(mm)
0
0
0
0
11
19
30
215
265
Anchor Zone Stirrup

JF Load =
Ult. JF =
63
84
4133.94 kN
a1 =
480.00 mm
4960.73 kN
H=
1250 mm


Stirup Area =
13 mm
4 leg
530.9 mm2
106.0
58.6
3819.8 mm2
use no of stirup =
8 pcs
Spalling Rebar
p
g Force =
82.7 kN
Spalling
Stirup Area =
use no of stirup =
13 mm
132.7 mm2
4 pcs
page 15 / 15
PTWIJAYAKARYABETON
Project
Product
Jobno
Rev.No.
:
:
:
:
TOLLSURABAYAGRESIK
13014E
04
DesignReff.
- SNIT122004
- RSNIT022005

Ph:+622184973363fax:+622184973391
www.wikabeton.co.id
PTWIJAYAKARYABETON
TOLLSURABAYAGRESIK
Jobno.: 13014E
Rev.: 04
Approvedby:
Consultan/Owner
Approvedby:
18Juni2013
Checkedby
18Juni2013
Designby:
18Juni2013
Ir.AchmadArifin
TechnicalManager
ChiefofTechnical
Suko
TechnicalStaff

Span
Beam Height ( H )
Slab thickness
Bridge life time
Segment Arrangement
Beam Segment
1
Length (m)
5.250
Total beam weight
2. STRESSING
Nos of PC Strand
=
57
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
25.50
1250
1600
200
70
28
50
m (beam length
mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa
years
4
5.000
5
5.250
26.10 m)
2
5.000
=
=
=
3
5.000
0.30
26.10
25.69
6
0.00
7
0.00
m
m
ton
strand
12.7
No.
number
Tendon
strand

edge
mid
Jacking Force
75%
UTS
1860.00
MPa
=
=
19.40%
UTS of Strand
Total Losses
fc initial
at middle
fc'
19
900
350
19
600
225
19
300
100
total
57
600.00
225.00
3. LOADING
1. Dead Load
a. Precast Beam
=
9.30
kN/m
b. Slab
=
7.94
kN/m
Slab thickness =
200
c. Deck Slab
=
2.22
kN/m
70
d. Asphalt
=
1.73
kN/m
Asphalt thickness =
50
e. Diaphragm
=
6.68
kN
for 1 diaphragm
No. Diaphragm
5
pcs
equivalent load =
1.05
2. Live Load
(DLA)
=
=
49.00 kN/m
=
1.00
q=
9.00 kN/m2
9.00 kN/m2
9.00 x(0,5+15/span)kN/m2
e. Live Load
Distribution load :
q' = DF x q x s
=
14.40
Line Load
:
=
109.76
CALCULATION RESUME
80.0%
mm
mm
mm
kN/m
For Span <= 30m

For Span > 30m
kN/m
kN

a. Dead Load
c. Live Load
=
=
=
118.54
164.98
293.36
kN
kN
kN
896.01
kN

top stress
bottom stress
top stress
bottom stress
=
=
2.15 MPa
32.53 MPa
required
required
>
<
-1.87 MPa
33.60 MPa
=
=
18.43 MPa
6.47 MPa
required
required
<
>
31.50 MPa
-4.18 MPa

initial
erection
=
=
=
=
=
-34.23
54.33
-54
33
-16.08
15.38
-0.70
mm
mm
mm
mm,required <L/800
mm

Mn
Ratio, Mn / Mu (>1)
Mcrack
=
6128.23 kN.m
Mn / Mcr
=
1.48
CALCULATION RESUME
=
=
=
= 31.88 mm
5712.05 kN.m
9058.19 kN.m
1.59

25.50
M
SPAN
L =
I. DATA
0.3
L=
Beam length
Beam spacing (s)
Asphalt thickness
Deck slab thickness
Cross Section
H
=
A
=
B
=
tweb =
25.50 M
26.10
1600
200
50
70
=
=
=
=
=
0.3
m
mm
mm
mm
mm
25.80
m)
1250
400
700
220
mm
mm
mm
mm
tfl-1
tfl-2
tfl-3
tfl-4
=
=
=
=
75
75
100
125
mm
mm
mm
mm
tfl-1
tfl-2
tweb
tfl-3
tfl-4
II. MATERIAL
B
2.1 Concrete
Beam
Slab
28.0
[N/mm2]
at service
fc' =
70.0
at initial
80% fc'
Allowable stress
fc'i =
56.0
[N/mm2]
0.6 * fc'i =
33.6
[N/mm2]
0.25 * Sqrt(fc'i) =
Tensile
1.9
[N/mm2]
0.45 * fc' =
31.5
12.6
[N/mm2]
0.5 * Sqrt(fc') =
4.2
2.6
[N/mm2]
wc =
2500.0
2500.0
[kg/m3]
Ec = wc *0.043*sqrt(fc') =
44970.5
28441.8
[N/mm2]
Compressive
Compressive
Tensile
1.5
1.5
40222.8
[N/mm2]
5.9
[N/mm2]

f r = 0.7*sqrt(fc') =

- Diameter strand
dia
:
12.7
[mm]
2
[mm ]
- Eff. Section area
Ast
Es
: 1.93E+05
[N/mm2]
fu
[N/mm2]

- Diameter
98.78
1860
dia
13
[mm]
- Eff. Section area
Ast
132.73
[cm ]
Es
: 2.10E+05
[N/mm2]
- Yield stress
fy
[N/mm2]
400
page 1 / 15

Remark :
2
Ep 1 =
44970
[N/mm ] [Girder]
Ep 2 =
28442
[N/mm ] [Slab]
5
4
n = Ep 2 / Ep 1
n=
0.63
1
2
Yb'
PRECAST BEAM
3.1 Precast Beam

[in mm ]
6
5
4
3
2
1
Total
Yb
Base Line
Zone
Ya'
Ya
Section
Width
Area
2
Level
Yb
COMPOSITE BEAM
Area*Yb
3
Io
Area*d
4
Ix
mm4
Height
Bottom
Upper
mm
mm
mm
0.0
75.0
75.0
875.0
100.0
125.0
1250.0
200.0
400.0
220.0
220.0
700.0
700.0
200.0
400.0
400.0
220.0
220.0
700.0
0
30000
23250
192500
46000
87500
379250
1250
1175
1100
225
125
0
1250.0
1212.5
1141.1
662.5
166.3
62.5
536.7
26531250
10592238
8493079360
8503671598
127531250
12281901042
3044804457
15326705499
Area
mm
mm
mm
36375000
14062500
13699803379
13713865879
7650000
34855072
6312023113
6346878186
5468750
113932292
19678538941
19792471233
203556250
12455343144
51228249250
63683592394
3.2 Composite Beam

[in mm ]
Zone
2
1
Total
Height
Width
Level
Yb
Area*Yb
Io
Area*d
Section
Bottom
Upper
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm4
mm4
mm4
200.0
70.0
1250.0
1520 0
1520.0
1011.9
158.1
700.0
1011.9
158.1
400.0
202386
11068
379250
592704
1320
1250
0
1420.0
1285.0
536.7
852 3
852.3
287387794
674619234.2
65223618005
65898237240
14222344
4519421.823
2072167895
2076687316
203556250
63683592394
37768525578
1.01452E+11
505166388
64362731050
1 05064E+11
1.05064E+11
1 69427E+11
1.69427E+11
Ya (mm)
Yb (mm)
Ix (mm4)
Wa (mm3)
Wb (mm3)
713
668
398
536.7
852.3
63683592394
89284452
118650262
169427042528
253750454
198786072
Ix
3.3 R e s u m e
[in mm ]
Area (mm2)
Description
Precast Beam
Composite Beam
[composite]
[precast]
379250
592704
426026221
IV. LOADING
4.1 Dead Load
a. Precast Beam
b. Slab
c. Deck slab
d. Asphaltic
q1 =
q2 =
q3 =
q4 =
e. Diaphragm
0.379 x
0.338 x
0.095 x
0.080 x
2.50 =
2.40 =
2.40 =
2.20 =
0.948
[t/m'] =
9.30
[kN/m']
0.810
[t/m'] =
7.94
[kN/m']
0.227
[t/m'] =
2.22
[kN/m']
0.176
[t/m'] =
1.73
[kN/m']
6.68
[kN']
0.284 x
2.40 =
0.681
note :
Number of diaph =
5
pcs
Diaph. placement
1
2
3
Location
0.00
6.38
12.75
Support Va
6.68
5.01
3.34
Mid Moment
0.00
21.28
42.56
q5=
4
19.13
1.67
21.28
85.11
1.05
[ton'] =
5
25.50
0.00
0.00
kN.m
[kN/m']
page 2 / 15
4.2 Live Load

Unit
P1
Item
kN
225
Load
Impact
1.3
kN
292.5
LL+I
Distance
m
8.750
Va
kN
192.13
Va
kN
Mmax
kN-m
DF=S/3.4
MxDF
kN-m
P2
225
1.3
292.5
12.750
146.25
P3
50
1.3
65
17.750
19.75
M.maxdix= 12.750 m
DLA=
30%
Impact= 1+DLA=1.3
358.14
3396.25
0.47
1598.24
50kN
225kN
225kN
Load type :
Line Load (D load)

DLA = 1 + 0,4
=
DLA = 1 + (0.0025*span+0.175)
DLA = 1 + 0,3
=
=
=

2
q =
9.00 kN/m
q = 9 kN/m
2
q = 9 x(0,5+15/span)kN/m
which :
1.40
1.30
49.00
1.00
Span <= 50 m
50 = 90 m
[kN/m']
for
Span <= 30 m
Span > 30 m
e. Live load
=
1.00
x
9.00
=
1.00
1.40
x
x
1.60
49.00
1.60
14.40
[kN/m']
109.76
[kN']
M.maxat0.5span=
12.750 m
Va=
238.48 kN
MLL=
1870.17 kN.m
page 3 / 15
V. MOMENT ANALYSIS
[in kN-meter ]
Mid
Sec 1-1
Sec 2-2
Sec 3-3
Sec 4-4
span
0.00
5.25
10.25
15.25
DL
Precast beam
755.70
0.00
494.21
726.64
726.64
Subtotal
755.70
0.00
494.21
726.64
726.64
DL
Slab
645.61
0.00
422.21
620.78
620.78
ADL
Asphaltic Layer
140.28
0.00
91.74
134.89
134.89
SDL
Diaphragm+Deck Slab
265.88
0.00
173.88
255.66
255.66
Subtotal
1051.77
0.00
687.83
1011.33
1011.33
LL
Distribution load
1170.45
0.00
765.45
1125.45
1125.45
KEL
699.72
0.00
457.60
672.82
672.82
Subtotal
1870.17
0.00
1223.05
1798.27
1798.27
Total (DL + LL)
3677.63
0.00
2405.10
3536.24
3536.24
Ultimate total
5712.05
0.00
3735.56
5492.44
5492.44
Type
Description
Sec 5-5
20.25
494.21
494.21
422.21
91.74
173.88
687.83
765.45
457.60
1223.05
2405.10
3735.56
Sec 6-6
12.75
755.70
755.70
645.61
140.28
265.88
1051.77
1170.45
699.72
1870.17
3677.63
5712.05
Sec 5-5
20.25
-69.73
-69.73
-59.57
-12.94
-24.53
-97.05
-108.00
-87.16
-195.16
-361.94
-567.74
567 74
Sec 6-6
12.75
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
54.88
54.88
54.88
98 78
98.78
(m)
VI. SHEAR ANALYSIS

[in kN]
Mid
Sec 1-1
Sec 2-2
Sec 3-3
Sec 4-4
span
0.00
5.25
10.25
15.25
Precast beam
DL
0.00
118.54
69.73
23.24
-23.24
Subtotal
0.00
118.54
69.73
23.24
-23.24
Slab
DL
0.00
101.27
59.57
19.86
-19.86
Asphaltic Layer
ADL
0.00
22.00
12.94
4.31
-4.31
Diaphragm+Deck slab
SDL
0.00
41.71
24.53
8.18
-8.18
Subtotal
0.00
164.98
97.05
32.35
-32.35
Distribution load
0.00
183.60
108.00
36.00
-36.00
LL
KEL
54.88
109.76
87.16
65.64
-65.64
Subtotal
54.88
293.36
195.16
101.64
-101.64
Total (DL + LL)
54.88
576.88
361.94
157.23
-157.23
Ultimate total
98 78
98.78
896 01
896.01
567 74
567.74
255 10
255.10
-255.10
255 10
Type
Description
(m)

7.1 Cable Profile
[in: mm ]
Tension
ten-
Nos
Total
JF
don
strand
Edge
Middle
left
right
tension
(kN)
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
19
19
19
57
0
0
0
900
600
300
600.00
0
0
0
350
225
100
225.00
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
75%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
75%
0
0
0
2618
2618
2618
7854
total
Profile
2
Y = A.x + B.x + C
where :
2
A=
0.002253
B = -0.058140
2
+
-0.0581395
X +
0.600000
Y = 0.002253 X
o
tg =
0.004507 X
-0.0581395

Eccentricity [e]
=
Yb - Ys = 311.73 mm
page 4 / 15
1.00
0.80
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.00
0
10
15
20
25
30

a. Friction
-( + k.x)
Po.e
( AASHTO 1992, Chapt. 9.16.1 )
Px =
Where :
80.0%
75.0%
70.0%
65.0%
60.0%

= 0.20
k = 0.003
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00

Prestresstendon

ten-
Nos
don
strand
Edge
Middle
from UTS
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
19
19
19
57
0
0
0
900
600
300
600.00
0
0
0
350
225
100
225.00
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
75%
total
Profile
% JF
(rad)
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00331
0.00225
0.00120
0.00225
0
0
0
-0.0852713
-0.0581395
-0.0310078
-0.0581395
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.170
0.116
0.062
0.116

12.9
25.80
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
69.74%
67.1%
70.50%
67.8%
71.26%
68.6%
0.00
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
75.0%
75.0%
75.0%
75.0%
70.5%
67.8%
b. Anchor set
x = Sqrt ( Es . / )
Cablechange
anglepoint
Cablechange
anglepoint
Anchorage
setarea
Anchorage
setarea
page 5 / 15
= Aset . Fpu / Es
draw in
tenNos
don
strand
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
19
19
19
57
total
From left side
From right side

12.9
25.80
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
68.28%
67.1%
68.68%
67.8%
69.03%
68.6%
Mpa/mm
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00570
0.00518
0.00464
mm
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
8.00
8.00
X (m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
16.46
17.27
18.23
Px (% UTS)
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
69.01%
69.59%
70.15%
X (m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Px (% UTS)
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
63.0%
64.2%
65.3%
0.00517
8.00
17.32
69.58%
0.00
0.00%
64.16%
68.66%
67.82%
LOSSESOFPRESTRESS
DUETOANCHORAGESET
75.0%
80.0%
75.0%
70.0%
69.76%
69.59%
69.39%
68.66%
70.0%
65.0%
65.0%
60.0%
55.0%
67.82%
64.16%
60.0%
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00
where:
Kes =
3.20%
Pi =
68.7% - 3.20% =
Pi =
6855.3141 kN

24.84 N/mm2
fcir =
so,
ES =
59.59 N/mm2,
3.20%

d. Shrinkage ( SH )
SH = 8,2*e-6*Ksh*ES*(1-0,06*V/S)*(100-RH)
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)

1.63%
SH =
30.32 N/mm2
Where :
Days
1
3
5
7
10
20
30
60
0.45
Ksh
0.92
0.85
0.8
0.77
0.73
0.64
0.58
Ksh =
0.64
V/S =
RH =
0.09
70.00
Volume =
9.90 m
Surface =
104.51 m
page 6 / 15
e. Creep ( CR )
CR
CR
136.35 N/mm
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)
7.33%
Where :
Kcr =
2
fcir =
24.838 N/mm
Msd =
1051.77
kN.m
fcds 1 = Msdl.e/I =
4.46 N/mm
0.52 N/mm
4.98 N/mm
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)
16.76 N/mm
RE =
0.90%
Where :
Kre =
J =
C =

0 66
0.66
f fpi/fpu
for
f i/f =
0 687
0.687

Losses
Elastic
Section
Total
Losses (%)
x (m)
(ES)
0.00
75.00%
64.16%
60.96%
14.04%
0.00
0.00
0.00
12.90
16.46
17.27
18.23
25.80
UTS
75.00%
75.00%
75.00%
70.50%
69.76%
69.59%
69.39%
67.82%
64.16%
64.16%
64.16%
68.66%
69.76%
69.59%
69.39%
67.82%
60.96%
60.96%
60.96%
65.46%
66.56%
66.39%
66.19%
64.62%
Shrinkage
(SH)
59.33%
59.33%
59.33%
59.33%
63.83%
64.93%
64.76%
64.56%
62.99%
14.04%
14.04%
14.04%
5.04%
3.20%
3.20%
3.20%
3.20%
Friction
Anchor set
80.00%
Shrinkage (SH)
Creep (CR)
75.00%
70.50%
68.66%
65.00%
64.16%
65.46%
63.83%
69.76%
69.59%
69.39%
67.82%
66.56%
64.93%
66.39%
64.76%
66.19%
64.56% 64.62%
62.99%
57.60%
56.70%
57.43%
56.53%
57.23%
56.33%
60.96%
59.33%
56.50%
55.60%
55.66%
54.76%
52.00%
51.10%
50.00%
0.00
12.90
16.46
17.27
18.23
25.80

Steel
Total Losses
(%)
(SR)
52.00%
51.10%
23.90%
52.00%
51.10%
23.90%
52.00%
51.10%
23.90%
52.00%
51.10%
23.90%
56.50%
55.60%
14.90%
57.60%
56.70%
13.07%
57.43%
56.53%
13.07%
57.23%
56.33%
13.07%
55.66%
54.76%
13.07%
0 > x > 12.90
75.00% -+ 0.35% x
12.9 > x > 25.80
70.50% -+ 0.07% x x - 12.9
0 > x > 12.90
51.10% + 0.35% x
12.9 > x > 16.46
x - 12.9
55.60% + 0.31% x
16.46 > x > 17.27
x - 16.4565324
56.70% -+ 0.21% x
17.27 > x > 18.23
56.53% -+ 0.21% x x - 17.2710006
18.23 > x > 25.80
x - 18.2342203
56.33% -+ 0.21% x
page 7 / 15

Condition
short term
long term
Cable
% Losses of
prestress
%UTS
effective
prestress
[N/mm ]
[mm ]
[kN]
9.5%
19.4%
65.5%
55.6%
1218
1034
5630.46
5630.46
6855.31
5822.53
stress
2
Asp

1
2
Beam Segment
Length (m)
5.250
5.000
5.000
0.30
5.000
5.250
0.00
0.00
Total Length =
0.00
26.10

Description
Moment DL
Jacking Force
Pi
e (eccentricity)
Pi.e
Moment Net.
Middle
SEC 1-1
SEC 2-2
SEC 3-3
SEC 4-4
SEC 5-5
x - [m]
Span
0.00
5.25
10.25
15.25
20.25
12.75
[kN.m]
[kN]
%
[kN]
[m]
[kN.m]
[kN.m]
755.70
7854.49
4%
7388.67
0.312
-2303
-1548
0.00
7854.49
0%
7854.49
-0.055
429
429
494.21
7854.49
2%
7662.68
0.185
-1417
-923
726.64
7854.49
4%
7480.01
0.298
-2226
-1500
726.64
7854.49
5%
7367.18
0.298
-2193
-1466
494.21
7854.49
5%
7333.11
0.185
-1356
-862
755.70
7854.49
4%
7388.67
0.312
-2303
-1548
2
[N/mm ]
19.48
20.71
20.20
19.72
19.43
19.34
19.48
[N/mm ]
-17.33
4.80
-10.34
-16.80
-16.42
-9.66
-17.33
Allow.
2
[N/mm ]
13.04
-3.61
7.78
12.64
12.36
7.27
13.04
stress
Initial Stresses
top ( T )
2.15
25.51
9.86
2.93
3.00
9.68
2.15
-1.9
[N/mm2]
bot ( B )
32.53
17.10
27.99
32.36
31.78
26.60
32.53
33.6
Pi / A
M / Wa
M / Wb

> Load of precast
precast, slab
Description
( = M1 )
( = M2 )
x - [m]
[kN.m]
%
[kN]
[m]
[kN.m]
[kN.m]
Middle
Span
1667.18
19%
5817.05
-1813.37
-146.19
2010.45
SEC 1-1
0.00
0.00
24%
5351.24
292.16
292.16
0.00
SEC 2-2
5.25
1090.30
22%
5543.04
-1025.33
64.97
1314.79
SEC 3-3
10.25
1603.09
20%
5725.72
-1704.26
-101.17
1933.15
SEC 4-4
15.25
1603.09
19%
5898.58
-1755.71
-152.62
1933.15
SEC 5-5
20.25
1090.30
19%
5855.21
-1083.07
7.23
1314.79
SEC 6-6
12.75
1667.18
19%
5817.05
-1813.37
-146.19
2010.45
P/A
2
[N/mm ]
15.35
15.35
15.35
15.35
15.35
15.35
15.35
M 1 / Wa
2
[N/mm ]
-1.64
3.27
0.73
-1.13
-1.71
0.08
-1.64
M 1 / Wb
[N/mm ]
1.23
-2.46
-0.55
0.85
1.29
-0.06
1.23
M 2 / Wa'
2
[N/mm ]
4.72
0.00
3.09
4.54
4.54
3.09
4.72
Allow.
M 2 / Wb'
[N/mm2]
-10.11
0.00
-6.61
-9.72
-9.72
-6.61
-10.11
stress
slab ( S )
7.92
0.00
5.18
7.62
7.62
5.18
7.92
12.6
top ( T )
18.43
18.62
19.17
18.76
18.18
18.52
18.43
31.5
bot ( B )
6.47
12.89
8.19
6.48
6.91
8.68
6.47
-4.2
Moment DL
P.e
Moment --- M1
Moment --- M2
Stress at Service
2
[N/mm ]
Note :
SEC 6-6
Moment DL =
Moment Bal =
Moment Net =
Pi =
P=
M=
A=
Wa =
Wb =
Wa' =
Wb' =

Moment Net.
page 8 / 15


Pi/A = 20.71 MPa
top = 26.28 MPa
M/Wa = 5.57 MPa
Pi/A = 20.71 MPa
bottom = 16.52 MPa
M/Wb = -4.19 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
Mdl = Mbeam =
75% UTS
7854.49 kN
-63.27 mm
0 kN-m
M = Mdl - Pi.e =
496.92
kN-m
33.60
MPa
-1.87
MPa


Pi/A = 19.47 MPa
top = 2.15 MPa
M/Wa = -17.31 MPa
Pi/A = 19.47 MPa
bottom = 32.50 MPa
M/Wb = 13.03 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
Mdl = Mbeam =
70% UTS
7383.19 kN
311.73 mm
755.70 kN-m
M = Mdl - Pi.e =
-1545.9 kN-m
33.60
MPa
-1.87
MPa

Pi/A = 18.08 MPa
top = 12.81 MPa
M/Wa = -5.26 MPa
Pi/A = 18.08 MPa
bottom = 22.04 MPa
M/Wb = 3.96 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
65% UTS
6855.31 kN
311.73 mm
1667.18
M = Mdl - Pi.e =

kN-m
-469.85
33.60
-1.87
kN-m
MPa
MPa

P/A = 18.08 MPa
M2/Wa'= 0.33 MPa
M1/Wa = -5.26 MPa
P/A = 18.08 MPa
M2/Wb'= -0.71 MPa
M1/Wb = 3.96 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
65% UTS
6855.31
311.73
kN
mm
1667.18
kN-m
slab = 0.55 MPa

top = 13.14 MPa
bottom = 21.33 MPa
M1 = Mdl + Pi.e =
M2 = Masphalt =

-469.85
140.28
33.60
kN-m
kN-m
MPa
-1.87
MPa
page 9 / 15


P/A = 15.35 MPa
P/A = 15.35 MPa
M2/Wb'= -10.11 MPa
M1/Wb = 1.25 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
slab = 7.92 MPa

top = 18.42 MPa
M2/Wa'= 4.72 MPa
M1/Wa = -1.66 MPa
56% UTS
5822.53 kN
311.73
mm
1667.18
kN-m
bottom = 6.49 MPa
M1 = Mdl + Pi.e =
-147.90
2010.45
kN-m
kN-m

31.50
MPa
-4.18
MPa
8.4 Deflection
l
P
ee
l/2
pi=
ec
where :
l/2
P=
Eci =
Ixi =
l=
ee =
-54.22 mm
Prestress force
Section Inertia

where :
q = Uniform Load
q= (5/384)*q*L4/Ec Ix)
P = Point Load
l = Beam Span
p= P.l /48 Ec Ix
Loading
WORKING LOAD
Release (1)
q (kN/m)
P (kN)
-54.22
19.98
9.30
-34.23
3.27
3. Due to ADL
7.94
1.73
14.40
=
=
=

(2)
multipliers
1.80 x (1)
-97.59
2.20 x (1)
1.85 x (1)
36.97
2.40 x (1)
-60.62
6.29
3.00 x (2)
-54.33
15.27
2.30 x (2)
-39.06
109.76
-16.08 mm
31.875 mm
Service (3)
-119.27
47.96
-71.32
18.87
-52.45
35.12
-17.33
1.25
-16.08
15.38
-0.70
OK
page 10 / 15

=3420 mm
2. Beam Ctc
=1600 mm . Control
3. Span length / 4
=6375 mm
28.00
0.85
MPa
=1600 mm
Partial Rebar:
fy =
400 MPa
Use
0 Dia.13 mm
As =
0.00 mm2
at tension area
b web =
220 mm
d=
1190.5 mm
t =
As / (bweb x d )
t =
0.00000
t =
t =
0.000
t . fy / fc

fpu =
1860
MPa
dp =
for slab with fc' =

Value =
0.9
Aps =
1295.0 mm

c =
c =
value p = 0.28
2
5630.46 mm
Prestress ratio :
p =
Aps / (beff x dp )
p =

p fps/fc
beff =
1600 mm
0.0027174
1749.4 MPa
0.170
p + d/dp (t-c)
0.36
<
fps =
p =
0.170
fps =
p =
<
0.306
9.2 Momen Capacity

b. eff
Z
Zone
4
Zone 3
C 4
Cc4
Cc3
Cc2
Zone 3
Zone 2
a
Tps = Aps . Fps

Tps = 9849918.17 N
Cc1
Zone 1
dp

= 0.8
Tps=Aps.fps
T = As.fy
COMPOSITE BEAM
hi
wi
Aci=hi.wi
Conc. Strength fc'i
Zone
4
3
2
1
(mm)
200.00
70.00
5.00
112.57
(mm)
1600
385
400
220
(mm2)
320000
26950
2000
24764.843
MPa
28.00
28.00
70.00
70.00
CIP Slab
CIP Slab
Beam
Beam
Cci=0.85 fc'i.Aci
N
7616000
641410
119000
1473508

a = {(Tps-Cc2-Cc3-Cc4)/(twebx0.85xfc' beam)} + tslab + tflange
Mn = 9058.1887 kN.m
Mn / Mult =
1.586
Mult = 1x 5,712kN-m
Comp (i)
Compresion

100
235
145.47
273
331
a=
Mn =
387.57 mm
11322.74 kN.m

6.47 MPa
5.9 MPa

Mcr =
Mn / Mcr =
(DL+ADL+LL+I)
6128.23 kN.m
1.478
page 11 / 15
X. SHEAR ANALYSIS
Effective Prestress
= 744
= 1034
Ix = 6.368E+10 mm4
Yb = 536.73368 mm
Ag =
MPa
MPa

Ybcomp =
852.3 mm
379250 mm2
Load :
Factored Load :
qult DL + ADL =
28.86
qult LL =
25.92
Pult LL = 197.57
5822.53 kN
kN/m
kN/m
kN
Unfactored Load :
q DL + ADL =
q sdl =
q DL + ADL =
20.51
1.73
22.24
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m

and Vu.dp/Mu 1
where :
Vn = Vc + Vs
Vn = Vu /
where :


Zone 1
Vn < 0.5 Vc
Zone 2
Zone 3
Zone 4
Zone 5

= 0.75

S 0.75 H
S (av.fy) / (0.35 bw)
S 600mm
S 0.75 H
S 600mm
S 0.375 H
S 300mm
page 12 / 15
Shear rebar steel

fy =
400 MPa
Use
2 leg Dia.13 mm
Av =
265.46 mm2
shear width :
bw = 220
mm
700
mm
bw-e =

ecomp
dist.
d=dp>0.8H
Vu
Mu
m
m
m
kN
kN-m
0.1
0.3875
0.775
1.7
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
12.750
0.267
0.283
0.304
0.352
0.367
0.413
0.455
0.492
0.525
0.553
0.576
0.596
0.610
0.620
0.626
0.627
kN
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.02
1.03
1.08
1.12
1.16
1.19
1.22
1.24
1.26
1.28
1.29
1.29
1.30
889.75
871.78
847.55
789.71
770.95
708.43
645.90
583.37
520.84
458.32
395.79
333.26
270.73
208.21
145.68
98.78
89.25
341.93
673.30
1421.67
1651.46
2371.78
3021.83
3601.60
4111.09
4550.31
4919.26
5217.93
5446.32
5604.44
5692.28
5712.05
dp(Vu/Mu)
Vc
kN
Vn
kN
Vs
kN
Shear
Zonasi
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.57
0.48
0.32
0.24
0.19
0.15
0.12
0.10
0.08
0.06
0.05
0.03
0.02
1192.03
1192.03
1192.03
729.38
644.86
483.25
399.54
346.33
307.85
277.36
251.50
228.39
206.92
186.35
166.18
151.08
1186.34
1162.37
1130.07
1052.95
1027.94
944.57
861.20
777.83
694.46
611.09
527.72
444.35
360.98
277.61
194.24
131.71
-5.69
-29.66
-61.97
323.56
383.08
461.32
461.66
431.50
386.60
333.72
276.22
215.96
154.06
91.26
28.06
-19.37
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
Use Space
mm
380
380
380
335
287
249
258
285
327
388
424
428
430
432
433
433
use
mm
200
200
200
200
200
200
250
250
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
3000.0
2500.0
2000.0
Zona1
Zona2
1500.0
Zona3
1000.0
Zona4
Vn=Vu/f
500.0
0.0
beam sectionpoint
x (m) from
range
nos shear
span edge
(m)
(row)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
4
20
6
2
8
12.75
6.75
23
51
102
page 13 / 15

Effective Height
= 0.75
fy =
400 MPa
Use
2 leg Dia.13 mm
bv =
d=

Avh =
s=
v =
Vnh = (1.8 Mpa + 0.6 v. fy) . bv .d
250 mm
1216 mm
265.46 mm2
300 mm
0.354%
Vnh =
805.44 KN
Vult =
484.25 kN
Vnh =
604.08 kN
RESUME:
3.5 bv d =
1064.00 kN
Minimal Use :
bys =
250 mm
Spacing =
1232.03 mm or
4 tweb = 880 mm
Avh = 50 by.s / fy
Max. Spacing =
300.00 mm
Avh = 215.46875 mm2/m
min no. Spacing =
Resume = shear horizontal steel is provide by beam shear steel
type
b
a
dia hole
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
165
215
265
165
215
265
51
63
84
7
12
19
Concrete Area
Block Area
2
2
2
25182.18
43107 75
43107.75
64683.23
27225
46225
70225
1750000
2100000
2450000
8.02
6 74
6.74
5.91

Maximum strand =
19
Anchor Block type =
19
Strand
Load factor =
1.2
0.85
1. End Bearing
Ultimate Point Load
Pu =
3141.8
kN
comp = Pu / A
fci =
56.00 Mpa
comp =
48.57
MPa
2.0
> comp =
48.57 MPa
Nominal fci =
66.64
ten-
Nos
Anchor
don
strand
Height
sheath
hole
Ult. Point
Load
(Pu)
kN
Block
Area
(A)
mm2
84
84
84
3141.80
3141.80
3141.80
64683.23
64683.23
64683.23
( ai )
mm
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
19
19
19
265
265
265
End Bearing Nominal

comp. fci
Stress
(EBS=Pu/A)
Mpa
Mpa
48.57
48.57
48.57
66.64
66.64
66.64
Remark

page 14 / 15

Load factor =
1.2
0.85
fy =
400
MPa
Bursting Steel
13 mm
Stirup Area =
132.7 mm2
tenNos
Anchor
sheath
Jacking
don
strand
Height
hole
Force
kN
Bursting
Area
(Abs)
mm2
End
Bearing
(EBS)
Mpa
2618.1639
2618.1639
2618.1639
64683.23
64683.23
64683.23
40.48
40.48
40.48
( ai )
mm
0
0
0
1
2
3
total
EBS/0.7
(fcc'-fci)/4.1
fl / 0.5 fy
fcc'
Mpa
fl
Mpa
68.03
68.03
68.03
2.9
2.9
2.9
1.47%
1.47%
1.47%
sp
(mm)
0
0
0
19
19
19
57
265
265
265
Anchor Zone Stirrup

JF Load =
Ult. JF =
84
84
84
7854.49 kN
a1 =
795.00 mm
9425.39 kN
H=
1250 mm


Stirup Area =
13 mm
4 leg
530.9 mm2
136.6
136.6
136.6
4288.6 mm2
use no of stirup =
9 pcs
Spalling Rebar
p
g Force =
157.1 kN
Spalling
Stirup Area =
use no of stirup =
13 mm
132.7 mm2
6 pcs
page 15 / 15
PTWIJAYAKARYABETON
Project
Product
Jobno
Rev.No.
:
:
:
:
TOLLSURABAYAGRESIK
13014F
04
DesignReff.
- SNIT122004
- RSNIT022005

Ph:+622184973363fax:+622184973391
www.wikabeton.co.id
PTWIJAYAKARYABETON
TOLLSURABAYAGRESIK
Jobno.: 13014F
Rev.: 04
Approvedby:
Consultan/Owner
Approvedby:
18Juni2013
Checkedby
18Juni2013
Designby:
18Juni2013
Ir.AchmadArifin
TechnicalManager
ChiefofTechnical
Suko
TechnicalStaff

Span
Beam Height ( H )
Slab thickness
Bridge life time
Segment Arrangement
Beam Segment
1
Length (m)
5.275
Total beam weight
2. STRESSING
Nos of PC Strand
=
57
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
25.55
1250
1600
200
70
28
50
m (beam length
mm
mm
mm
MPa
MPa
years
4
5.000
5
5.275
26.15 m)
2
5.000
=
=
=
3
5.000
0.30
26.15
25.74
6
0.00
7
0.00
m
m
ton
strand
12.7
No.
number
Tendon
strand

edge
mid
Jacking Force
75%
UTS
1860.00
MPa
=
=
19.39%
UTS of Strand
Total Losses
fc initial
at middle
fc'
19
900
350
19
600
225
19
300
100
total
57
600.00
225.00
3. LOADING
1. Dead Load
a. Precast Beam
=
9.30
kN/m
b. Slab
=
7.94
kN/m
Slab thickness =
200
c. Deck Slab
=
2.22
kN/m
70
d. Asphalt
=
1.73
kN/m
Asphalt thickness =
50
e. Diaphragm
=
6.68
kN
for 1 diaphragm
No. Diaphragm
5
pcs
equivalent load =
1.05
2. Live Load
(DLA)
=
=
49.00 kN/m
=
1.00
q=
9.00 kN/m2
9.00 kN/m2
9.00 x(0,5+15/span)kN/m2
e. Live Load
Distribution load :
q' = DF x q x s
=
14.40
Line Load
:
=
109.76
CALCULATION RESUME
80.0%
mm
mm
mm
kN/m
For Span <= 30m

For Span > 30m
kN/m
kN

a. Dead Load
c. Live Load
=
=
=
118.77
165.28
293.72
kN
kN
kN
897.35
kN

top stress
bottom stress
top stress
bottom stress
=
=
2.18 MPa
32.50 MPa
required
required
>
<
-1.87 MPa
33.60 MPa
=
=
18.52 MPa
6.39 MPa
required
required
<
>
31.50 MPa
-4.18 MPa

initial
erection
=
=
=
=
=
-34.29
54.39
-54
39
-15.76
15.49
-0.27
mm
mm
mm
mm,required <L/800
mm

Mn
Ratio, Mn / Mu (>1)
Mcrack
=
6125.85 kN.m
Mn / Mcr
=
1.48
CALCULATION RESUME
=
=
=
= 31.94 mm
5731.79 kN.m
9058.19 kN.m
1.58

25.55
M
SPAN
L =
I. DATA
0.3
L=
Beam length
Beam spacing (s)
Asphalt thickness
Deck slab thickness
Cross Section
H
=
A
=
B
=
tweb =
25.55 M
26.15
1600
200
50
70
=
=
=
=
=
0.3
m
mm
mm
mm
mm
25.85
m)
1250
400
700
220
mm
mm
mm
mm
tfl-1
tfl-2
tfl-3
tfl-4
=
=
=
=
75
75
100
125
mm
mm
mm
mm
tfl-1
tfl-2
tweb
tfl-3
tfl-4
II. MATERIAL
B
2.1 Concrete
Beam
Slab
28.0
[N/mm2]
at service
fc' =
70.0
at initial
80% fc'
Allowable stress
fc'i =
56.0
[N/mm2]
0.6 * fc'i =
33.6
[N/mm2]
0.25 * Sqrt(fc'i) =
Tensile
1.9
[N/mm2]
0.45 * fc' =
31.5
12.6
[N/mm2]
0.5 * Sqrt(fc') =
4.2
2.6
[N/mm2]
wc =
2500.0
2500.0
[kg/m3]
Ec = wc *0.043*sqrt(fc') =
44970.5
28441.8
[N/mm2]
Compressive
Compressive
Tensile
1.5
1.5
40222.8
[N/mm2]
5.9
[N/mm2]

f r = 0.7*sqrt(fc') =

- Diameter strand
dia
:
12.7
[mm]
2
[mm ]
- Eff. Section area
Ast
Es
: 1.93E+05
[N/mm2]
fu
[N/mm2]

- Diameter
98.78
1860
dia
13
[mm]
- Eff. Section area
Ast
132.73
[cm ]
Es
: 2.10E+05
[N/mm2]
- Yield stress
fy
[N/mm2]
400
page 1 / 15

Remark :
2
Ep 1 =
44970
[N/mm ] [Girder]
Ep 2 =
28442
[N/mm ] [Slab]
5
4
n = Ep 2 / Ep 1
n=
0.63
1
2
Yb'
PRECAST BEAM
3.1 Precast Beam

[in mm ]
6
5
4
3
2
1
Total
Yb
Base Line
Zone
Ya'
Ya
Section
Width
Area
2
Level
Yb
COMPOSITE BEAM
Area*Yb
3
Io
Area*d
4
Ix
mm4
Height
Bottom
Upper
mm
mm
mm
0.0
75.0
75.0
875.0
100.0
125.0
1250.0
200.0
400.0
220.0
220.0
700.0
700.0
200.0
400.0
400.0
220.0
220.0
700.0
0
30000
23250
192500
46000
87500
379250
1250
1175
1100
225
125
0
1250.0
1212.5
1141.1
662.5
166.3
62.5
536.7
26531250
10592238
8493079360
8503671598
127531250
12281901042
3044804457
15326705499
Area
mm
mm
mm
36375000
14062500
13699803379
13713865879
7650000
34855072
6312023113
6346878186
5468750
113932292
19678538941
19792471233
203556250
12455343144
51228249250
63683592394
3.2 Composite Beam

[in mm ]
Zone
2
1
Total
Height
Width
Level
Yb
Area*Yb
Io
Area*d
Section
Bottom
Upper
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm4
mm4
mm4
200.0
70.0
1250.0
1520 0
1520.0
1011.9
158.1
700.0
1011.9
158.1
400.0
202386
11068
379250
592704
1320
1250
0
1420.0
1285.0
536.7
852 3
852.3
287387794
674619234.2
65223618005
65898237240
14222344
4519421.823
2072167895
2076687316
203556250
63683592394
37768525578
1.01452E+11
505166388
64362731050
1 05064E+11
1.05064E+11
1 69427E+11
1.69427E+11
Ya (mm)
Yb (mm)
Ix (mm4)
Wa (mm3)
Wb (mm3)
713
668
398
536.7
852.3
63683592394
89284452
118650262
169427042528
253750454
198786072
Ix
3.3 R e s u m e
[in mm ]
Area (mm2)
Description
Precast Beam
Composite Beam
[composite]
[precast]
379250
592704
426026221
IV. LOADING
4.1 Dead Load
a. Precast Beam
b. Slab
c. Deck slab
d. Asphaltic
q1 =
q2 =
q3 =
q4 =
e. Diaphragm
0.379 x
0.338 x
0.095 x
0.080 x
2.50 =
2.40 =
2.40 =
2.20 =
0.948
[t/m'] =
9.30
[kN/m']
0.810
[t/m'] =
7.94
[kN/m']
0.227
[t/m'] =
2.22
[kN/m']
0.176
[t/m'] =
1.73
[kN/m']
6.68
[kN']
0.284 x
2.40 =
0.681
note :
Number of diaph =
5
pcs
Diaph. placement
1
2
3
Location
0.00
6.39
12.78
Support Va
6.68
5.01
3.34
Mid Moment
0.00
21.32
42.64
q5=
4
19.16
1.67
21.32
85.28
1.05
[ton'] =
5
25.55
0.00
0.00
kN.m
[kN/m']
page 2 / 15
4.2 Live Load

Unit
P1
Item
kN
225
Load
Impact
1.3
kN
292.5
LL+I
Distance
m
8.775
Va
kN
192.04
Va
kN
Mmax
kN-m
DF=S/3.4
MxDF
kN-m
P2
225
1.3
292.5
12.775
146.25
P3
50
1.3
65
17.775
19.78
M.maxdix= 12.775 m
DLA=
30%
Impact= 1+DLA=1.3
358.07
3404.38
0.47
1602.06
50kN
225kN
225kN
Load type :
Line Load (D load)

DLA = 1 + 0,4
=
DLA = 1 + (0.0025*span+0.175)
DLA = 1 + 0,3
=
=
=

2
q =
9.00 kN/m
q = 9 kN/m
2
q = 9 x(0,5+15/span)kN/m
which :
1.40
1.30
49.00
1.00
Span <= 50 m
50 = 90 m
[kN/m']
for
Span <= 30 m
Span > 30 m
e. Live load
=
1.00
x
9.00
=
1.00
1.40
x
x
1.60
49.00
1.60
14.40
[kN/m']
109.76
[kN']
M.maxat0.5span=
12.775 m
Va=
238.84 kN
MLL=
1876.14 kN.m
page 3 / 15
V. MOMENT ANALYSIS
[in kN-meter ]
Mid
Sec 1-1
Sec 2-2
Sec 3-3
Sec 4-4
span
0.00
5.28
10.28
15.28
DL
Precast beam
758.66
0.00
497.18
729.61
729.61
Subtotal
758.66
0.00
497.18
729.61
729.61
DL
Slab
648.14
0.00
424.75
623.32
623.32
ADL
Asphaltic Layer
140.83
0.00
92.29
135.44
135.44
SDL
Diaphragm+Deck Slab
266.76
0.00
174.82
256.54
256.54
Subtotal
1055.73
0.00
691.85
1015.30
1015.30
LL
Distribution load
1175.04
0.00
770.04
1130.04
1130.04
KEL
701.09
0.00
459.45
674.24
674.24
Subtotal
1876.14
0.00
1229.49
1804.29
1804.29
Total (DL + LL)
3690.53
0.00
2418.52
3549.19
3549.19
Ultimate total
5731.79
0.00
3756.23
5512.29
5512.29
Type
Description
Sec 5-5
20.28
497.18
497.18
424.75
92.29
174.82
691.85
770.04
459.45
1229.49
2418.52
3756.23
Sec 6-6
12.78
758.66
758.66
648.14
140.83
266.76
1055.73
1175.04
701.09
1876.14
3690.53
5731.79
Sec 5-5
20.28
-69.73
-69.73
-59.57
-12.94
-24.52
-97.03
-108.00
-87.10
-195.10
-361.86
-567.61
567 61
Sec 6-6
12.78
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
54.88
54.88
54.88
98 78
98.78
(m)
VI. SHEAR ANALYSIS

[in kN]
Mid
Sec 1-1
Sec 2-2
Sec 3-3
Sec 4-4
span
0.00
5.28
10.28
15.28
Precast beam
DL
0.00
118.77
69.73
23.24
-23.24
Subtotal
0.00
118.77
69.73
23.24
-23.24
Slab
DL
0.00
101.47
59.57
19.86
-19.86
Asphaltic Layer
ADL
0.00
22.05
12.94
4.31
-4.31
Diaphragm+Deck slab
SDL
0.00
41.76
24.52
8.17
-8.17
Subtotal
0.00
165.28
97.03
32.34
-32.34
Distribution load
0.00
183.96
108.00
36.00
-36.00
LL
KEL
54.88
109.76
87.10
65.62
-65.62
Subtotal
54.88
293.72
195.10
101.62
-101.62
Total (DL + LL)
54.88
577.77
361.86
157.21
-157.21
Ultimate total
98 78
98.78
897 35
897.35
567 61
567.61
255 06
255.06
-255.06
255 06
Type
Description
(m)

7.1 Cable Profile
[in: mm ]
Tension
ten-
Nos
Total
JF
don
strand
Edge
Middle
left
right
tension
(kN)
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
19
19
19
57
0
0
0
900
600
300
600.00
0
0
0
350
225
100
225.00
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
75%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
75%
0
0
0
2618
2618
2618
7854
total
Profile
2
Y = A.x + B.x + C
where :
2
A=
0.002245
B = -0.058027
2
+
-0.0580271
X +
0.600000
Y = 0.002245 X
o
tg =
0.004490 X
-0.0580271

Eccentricity [e]
=
Yb - Ys = 311.73 mm
page 4 / 15
1.00
0.80
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.00
0
10
15
20
25
30

a. Friction
-( + k.x)
Po.e
( AASHTO 1992, Chapt. 9.16.1 )
Px =
Where :
80.0%
75.0%
70.0%
65.0%
60.0%

= 0.20
k = 0.003
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00

Prestresstendon

ten-
Nos
don
strand
Edge
Middle
from UTS
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
19
19
19
57
0
0
0
900
600
300
600.00
0
0
0
350
225
100
225.00
0%
0%
0%
75%
75%
75%
75%
total
Profile
% JF
(rad)
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00329
0.00224
0.00120
0.00224
0
0
0
-0.0851064
-0.0580271
-0.0309478
-0.0580271
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.170
0.116
0.062
0.116

12.925
25.85
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
69.74%
67.1%
70.49%
67.8%
71.26%
68.5%
0.00
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
75.0%
75.0%
75.0%
75.0%
70.5%
67.8%
b. Anchor set
x = Sqrt ( Es . / )
Cablechange
anglepoint
Cablechange
anglepoint
Anchorage
setarea
Anchorage
setarea
page 5 / 15
= Aset . Fpu / Es
draw in
tenNos
don
strand
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
19
19
19
57
total
From left side
From right side

12.925
25.85
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
0.00%
0.0%
68.28%
67.1%
68.69%
67.8%
69.03%
68.5%
Mpa/mm
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00569
0.00517
0.00464
mm
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
8.00
8.00
X (m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
16.47
17.28
18.24
Px (% UTS)
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
69.01%
69.59%
70.15%
X (m)
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Px (% UTS)
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
63.0%
64.2%
65.3%
0.00517
8.00
17.33
69.58%
0.00
0.00%
64.17%
68.67%
67.82%
LOSSESOFPRESTRESS
DUETOANCHORAGESET
75.0%
80.0%
75.0%
70.0%
69.76%
69.59%
69.40%
68.67%
70.0%
65.0%
65.0%
60.0%
55.0%
67.82%
64.17%
60.0%
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00
0.00
10.00
20.00
30.00
where:
Kes =
3.20%
Pi =
68.7% - 3.20% =
Pi =
6856.0055 kN

24.83 N/mm2
fcir =
so,
ES =
59.56 N/mm2,
3.20%

d. Shrinkage ( SH )
SH = 8,2*e-6*Ksh*ES*(1-0,06*V/S)*(100-RH)
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)

1.63%
SH =
30.32 N/mm2
Where :
Days
1
3
5
7
10
20
30
60
0.45
Ksh
0.92
0.85
0.8
0.77
0.73
0.64
0.58
Ksh =
0.64
V/S =
RH =
0.09
70.00
Volume =
9.92 m
Surface =
104.71 m
page 6 / 15
e. Creep ( CR )
CR
CR
136.14 N/mm
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)
7.32%
Where :
Kcr =
2
fcir =
24.826 N/mm
Msd =
1055.73
kN.m
fcds 1 = Msdl.e/I =
4.48 N/mm
0.52 N/mm
5.00 N/mm
(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)
16.77 N/mm
RE =
0.90%
Where :
Kre =
J =
C =

0 66
0.66
f fpi/fpu
for
f i/f =
0 687
0.687

Losses
Elastic
Section
Total
Losses (%)
x (m)
(ES)
0.00
75.00%
64.17%
60.96%
14.04%
0.00
0.00
0.00
12.93
16.47
17.28
18.24
25.85
UTS
75.00%
75.00%
75.00%
70.50%
69.76%
69.59%
69.40%
67.82%
64.17%
64.17%
64.17%
68.67%
69.76%
69.59%
69.40%
67.82%
60.96%
60.96%
60.96%
65.47%
66.56%
66.39%
66.19%
64.61%
Shrinkage
(SH)
59.33%
59.33%
59.33%
59.33%
63.84%
64.93%
64.76%
64.56%
62.98%
14.04%
14.04%
14.04%
5.03%
3.20%
3.20%
3.20%
3.20%
Friction
Anchor set
80.00%
Shrinkage (SH)
Creep (CR)
75.00%
70.50%
68.67%
65.00%
64.17%
65.47%
63.84%
69.76%
69.59%
69.40%
67.82%
66.56%
64.93%
66.39%
64.76%
66.19%
64.56% 64.61%
62.98%
57.61%
56.71%
57.44%
56.54%
57.24%
56.34%
60.96%
59.33%
56.52%
55.61%
55.66%
54.76%
52.01%
51.11%
50.00%
0.00
12.93
16.47
17.28
18.24
25.85

Steel
Total Losses
(%)
(SR)
52.01%
51.11%
23.89%
52.01%
51.11%
23.89%
52.01%
51.11%
23.89%
52.01%
51.11%
23.89%
56.52%
55.61%
14.88%
57.61%
56.71%
13.05%
57.44%
56.54%
13.05%
57.24%
56.34%
13.05%
55.66%
54.76%
13.05%
0 > x > 12.93
75.00% -+ 0.35% x
12.9 > x > 25.85
70.50% -+ 0.07% x x - 12.925
0 > x > 12.93
51.11% + 0.35% x
12.93 > x > 16.47
x - 12.925
55.61% + 0.31% x
16.47 > x > 17.28
x - 16.4665699
56.71% -+ 0.21% x
17.28 > x > 18.24
56.54% -+ 0.21% x x - 17.279148
18.24 > x > 25.85
x - 18.239652
56.34% -+ 0.21% x
page 7 / 15

Condition
short term
long term
Cable
% Losses of
prestress
%UTS
effective
prestress
[N/mm ]
[mm ]
[kN]
9.5%
19.4%
65.5%
55.6%
1218
1034
5630.46
5630.46
6856.01
5824.36
stress
2
Asp

1
2
Beam Segment
Length (m)
5.275
5.000
5.000
0.30
5.000
5.275
0.00
0.00
Total Length =
0.00
26.15

Description
Moment DL
Jacking Force
Pi
e (eccentricity)
Pi.e
Moment Net.
Middle
SEC 1-1
SEC 2-2
SEC 3-3
SEC 4-4
SEC 5-5
x - [m]
Span
0.00
5.28
10.28
15.28
20.28
12.78
[kN.m]
[kN]
%
[kN]
[m]
[kN.m]
[kN.m]
758.66
7854.49
4%
7388.44
0.312
-2303
-1545
0.00
7854.49
0%
7854.49
-0.055
429
429
497.18
7854.49
2%
7662.05
0.185
-1421
-924
729.61
7854.49
4%
7479.64
0.298
-2227
-1497
729.61
7854.49
5%
7366.75
0.298
-2193
-1464
497.18
7854.49
5%
7332.25
0.185
-1360
-863
758.66
7854.49
4%
7388.44
0.312
-2303
-1545
2
[N/mm ]
19.48
20.71
20.20
19.72
19.42
19.33
19.48
[N/mm ]
-17.30
4.80
-10.35
-16.77
-16.39
-9.66
-17.30
Allow.
2
[N/mm ]
13.02
-3.62
7.79
12.62
12.33
7.27
13.02
stress
Initial Stresses
top ( T )
2.18
25.51
9.86
2.95
3.03
9.67
2.18
-1.9
[N/mm2]
bot ( B )
32.50
17.10
27.99
32.34
31.76
26.60
32.50
33.6
Pi / A
M / Wa
M / Wb

> Load of precast
precast, slab
Description
( = M1 )
( = M2 )
x - [m]
[kN.m]
%
[kN]
[m]
[kN.m]
[kN.m]
Middle
Span
1673.56
19%
5818.89
-1813.94
-140.38
2016.97
SEC 1-1
0.00
0.00
24%
5352.84
292.33
292.33
0.00
SEC 2-2
5.28
1096.74
22%
5545.28
-1028.46
68.28
1321.78
SEC 3-3
10.28
1609.47
20%
5727.69
-1705.16
-95.68
1939.72
SEC 4-4
15.28
1609.47
19%
5900.45
-1756.59
-147.12
1939.72
SEC 5-5
20.28
1096.74
19%
5856.29
-1086.14
10.60
1321.78
SEC 6-6
12.78
1673.56
19%
5818.89
-1813.94
-140.38
2016.97
P/A
2
[N/mm ]
15.36
15.36
15.36
15.36
15.36
15.36
15.36
M 1 / Wa
2
[N/mm ]
-1.57
3.27
0.76
-1.07
-1.65
0.12
-1.57
M 1 / Wb
[N/mm ]
1.18
-2.46
-0.58
0.81
1.24
-0.09
1.18
M 2 / Wa'
2
[N/mm ]
4.73
0.00
3.10
4.55
4.55
3.10
4.73
Allow.
M 2 / Wb'
[N/mm2]
-10.15
0.00
-6.65
-9.76
-9.76
-6.65
-10.15
stress
slab ( S )
7.95
0.00
5.21
7.64
7.64
5.21
7.95
12.6
top ( T )
18.52
18.63
19.22
18.84
18.26
18.58
18.52
31.5
bot ( B )
6.39
12.89
8.13
6.41
6.84
8.62
6.39
-4.2
Moment DL
P.e
Moment --- M1
Moment --- M2
Stress at Service
2
[N/mm ]
Note :
SEC 6-6
Moment DL =
Moment Bal =
Moment Net =
Pi =
P=
M=
A=
Wa =
Wb =
Wa' =
Wb' =

Moment Net.
page 8 / 15


Pi/A = 20.71 MPa
top = 26.28 MPa
M/Wa = 5.57 MPa
Pi/A = 20.71 MPa
bottom = 16.52 MPa
M/Wb = -4.19 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
Mdl = Mbeam =
75% UTS
7854.49 kN
-63.27 mm
0 kN-m
M = Mdl - Pi.e =
496.92
kN-m
33.60
MPa
-1.87
MPa


Pi/A = 19.47 MPa
top = 2.19 MPa
M/Wa = -17.28 MPa
Pi/A = 19.47 MPa
bottom = 32.47 MPa
M/Wb = 13.00 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
Mdl = Mbeam =
70% UTS
7382.97 kN
311.73 mm
758.66 kN-m
M = Mdl - Pi.e =
-1542.9 kN-m
33.60
MPa
-1.87
MPa

Pi/A = 18.08 MPa
top = 12.88 MPa
M/Wa = -5.19 MPa
Pi/A = 18.08 MPa
bottom = 21.99 MPa
M/Wb = 3.91 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
65% UTS
6856.01 kN
311.73 mm
1673.56
M = Mdl - Pi.e =

kN-m
-463.69
33.60
-1.87
kN-m
MPa
MPa

P/A = 18.08 MPa
M2/Wa'= 0.33 MPa
M1/Wa = -5.19 MPa
P/A = 18.08 MPa
M2/Wb'= -0.71 MPa
M1/Wb = 3.91 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
65% UTS
6856.01
311.73
kN
mm
1673.56
kN-m
slab = 0.55 MPa

top = 13.22 MPa
bottom = 21.28 MPa
M1 = Mdl + Pi.e =
M2 = Masphalt =

-463.69
140.83
33.60
kN-m
kN-m
MPa
-1.87
MPa
page 9 / 15


P/A = 15.36 MPa
P/A = 15.36 MPa
M2/Wb'= -10.15 MPa
M1/Wb = 1.20 MPa
Pi =
eccentricity (ei) =
slab = 7.95 MPa

top = 18.50 MPa
M2/Wa'= 4.73 MPa
M1/Wa = -1.59 MPa
56% UTS
5824.36 kN
311.73
mm
1673.56
kN-m
bottom = 6.41 MPa
M1 = Mdl + Pi.e =
-142.09
2016.97
kN-m
kN-m

31.50
MPa
-4.18
MPa
8.4 Deflection
l
P
ee
l/2
pi=
ec
where :
l/2
P=
Eci =
Ixi =
l=
ee =
-54.43 mm
Prestress force
Section Inertia

where :
q = Uniform Load
q= (5/384)*q*L4/Ec Ix)
P = Point Load
l = Beam Span
p= P.l /48 Ec Ix
Loading
WORKING LOAD
Release (1)
q (kN/m)
P (kN)
-54.43
20.14
9.30
-34.29
3.27
3. Due to ADL
7.94
1.73
14.40
=
=
=

(2)
multipliers
1.80 x (1)
-97.98
2.20 x (1)
1.85 x (1)
37.26
2.40 x (1)
-60.72
6.33
3.00 x (2)
-54.39
15.39
2.30 x (2)
-39.00
109.76
-15.76 mm
Service (3)
-119.75
48.34
-71.42
19.00
-52.42
35.40
-17.02
1.26
-15.76
15.49
-0.27
31.9375 mm OK
page 10 / 15

=3420 mm
2. Beam Ctc
=1600 mm . Control
3. Span length / 4
=6387.5 mm
28.00
0.85
MPa
=1600 mm
Partial Rebar:
fy =
400 MPa
Use
0 Dia.13 mm
As =
0.00 mm2
at tension area
b web =
220 mm
d=
1190.5 mm
t =
As / (bweb x d )
t =
0.00000
t =
t =
0.000
t . fy / fc

fpu =
1860
MPa
dp =
for slab with fc' =

Value =
0.9
Aps =
1295.0 mm

c =
c =
value p = 0.28
2
5630.46 mm
Prestress ratio :
p =
Aps / (beff x dp )
p =

p fps/fc
beff =
1600 mm
0.0027174
1749.4 MPa
0.170
p + d/dp (t-c)
0.36
<
fps =
p =
0.170
fps =
p =
<
0.306
9.2 Momen Capacity

b. eff
Z
Zone
4
Zone 3
C 4
Cc4
Cc3
Cc2
Zone 3
Zone 2
a
Tps = Aps . Fps

Tps = 9849918.17 N
Cc1
Zone 1
dp

= 0.8
Tps=Aps.fps
T = As.fy
COMPOSITE BEAM
hi
wi
Aci=hi.wi
Conc. Strength fc'i
Zone
4
3
2
1
(mm)
200.00
70.00
5.00
112.57
(mm)
1600
385
400
220
(mm2)
320000
26950
2000
24764.843
MPa
28.00
28.00
70.00
70.00
CIP Slab
CIP Slab
Beam
Beam
Cci=0.85 fc'i.Aci
N
7616000
641410
119000
1473508

a = {(Tps-Cc2-Cc3-Cc4)/(twebx0.85xfc' beam)} + tslab + tflange
Mn = 9058.1887 kN.m
Mn / Mult =
1.580
Mult = 1x 5,732kN-m
Comp (i)
Compresion

100
235
145.47
273
331
a=
Mn =
387.57 mm
11322.74 kN.m

6.39 MPa
5.9 MPa

Mcr =
Mn / Mcr =
(DL+ADL+LL+I)
6125.85 kN.m
1.479
page 11 / 15
X. SHEAR ANALYSIS
Effective Prestress
= 744
= 1034
Ix = 6.368E+10 mm4
Yb = 536.73368 mm
Ag =
MPa
MPa

Ybcomp =
852.3 mm
379250 mm2
Load :
Factored Load :
qult DL + ADL =
28.86
qult LL =
25.92
Pult LL = 197.57
5824.36 kN
kN/m
kN/m
kN
Unfactored Load :
q DL + ADL =
q sdl =
q DL + ADL =
20.51
1.73
22.24
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m

and Vu.dp/Mu 1
where :
Vn = Vc + Vs
Vn = Vu /
where :


Zone 1
Vn < 0.5 Vc
Zone 2
Zone 3
Zone 4
Zone 5

= 0.75

S 0.75 H
S (av.fy) / (0.35 bw)
S 600mm
S 0.75 H
S 600mm
S 0.375 H
S 300mm
page 12 / 15
Shear rebar steel

fy =
400 MPa
Use
2 leg Dia.13 mm
Av =
265.46 mm2
shear width :
bw = 220
mm
700
mm
bw-e =

ecomp
dist.
d=dp>0.8H
Vu
Mu
m
m
m
kN
kN-m
0.1
0.3875
0.775
1.7
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
12.775
0.267
0.283
0.304
0.352
0.367
0.413
0.454
0.492
0.524
0.552
0.576
0.595
0.610
0.620
0.626
0.627
kN
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.02
1.03
1.08
1.12
1.16
1.19
1.22
1.24
1.26
1.28
1.29
1.29
1.30
891.09
873.12
848.90
791.08
772.33
709.82
647.31
584.80
522.29
459.78
397.27
334.76
272.25
209.74
147.23
98.78
89.38
342.45
674.35
1423.99
1654.21
2375.95
3027.44
3608.70
4119.71
4560.48
4931.01
5231.30
5461.34
5621.14
5710.70
5731.79
dp(Vu/Mu)
Vc
kN
Vn
kN
Vs
kN
Shear
Zonasi
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.57
0.48
0.32
0.24
0.19
0.15
0.12
0.10
0.08
0.06
0.05
0.03
0.02
1192.03
1192.03
1192.03
729.21
644.69
483.12
399.44
346.27
307.83
277.39
251.58
228.52
207.11
186.61
166.52
150.97
1188.13
1164.16
1131.87
1054.77
1029.77
946.42
863.08
779.73
696.38
613.04
529.69
446.34
363.00
279.65
196.31
131.71
-3.91
-27.87
-60.17
325.56
385.07
463.31
463.64
433.46
388.55
335.64
278.11
217.82
155.89
93.04
29.79
-19.26
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
Use Space
mm
380
380
380
333
285
248
257
284
326
386
424
428
430
432
433
433
use
mm
200
200
200
200
200
200
250
250
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
3000.0
2500.0
2000.0
Zona1
Zona2
1500.0
Zona3
1000.0
Zona4
Vn=Vu/f
500.0
0.0
beam sectionpoint
x (m) from
range
nos shear
span edge
(m)
(row)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
4
20
6
2
8
12.775
6.775
23
51
102
page 13 / 15

Effective Height
= 0.75
fy =
400 MPa
Use
2 leg Dia.13 mm
bv =
d=

Avh =
s=
v =
Vnh = (1.8 Mpa + 0.6 v. fy) . bv .d
250 mm
1216 mm
265.46 mm2
300 mm
0.354%
Vnh =
805.44 KN
Vult =
484.98 kN
Vnh =
604.08 kN
RESUME:
3.5 bv d =
1064.00 kN
Minimal Use :
bys =
250 mm
Spacing =
1232.03 mm or
4 tweb = 880 mm
Avh = 50 by.s / fy
Max. Spacing =
300.00 mm
Avh = 215.46875 mm2/m
min no. Spacing =
Resume = shear horizontal steel is provide by beam shear steel
type
b
a
dia hole
(mm)
(mm)
(mm)
165
215
265
165
215
265
51
63
84
7
12
19
Concrete Area
Block Area
2
2
2
25182.18
43107 75
43107.75
64683.23
27225
46225
70225
1750000
2100000
2450000
8.02
6 74
6.74
5.91

Maximum strand =
19
Anchor Block type =
19
Strand
Load factor =
1.2
0.85
1. End Bearing
Ultimate Point Load
Pu =
3141.8
kN
comp = Pu / A
fci =
56.00 Mpa
comp =
48.57
MPa
2.0
> comp =
48.57 MPa
Nominal fci =
66.64
ten-
Nos
Anchor
don
strand
Height
sheath
hole
Ult. Point
Load
(Pu)
kN
Block
Area
(A)
mm2
84
84
84
3141.80
3141.80
3141.80
64683.23
64683.23
64683.23
( ai )
mm
0
0
0
1
2
3
0
0
0
19
19
19
265
265
265
End Bearing Nominal

comp. fci
Stress
(EBS=Pu/A)
Mpa
Mpa
48.57
48.57
48.57
66.64
66.64
66.64
Remark

page 14 / 15

Load factor =
1.2
0.85
fy =
400
MPa
Bursting Steel
13 mm
Stirup Area =
132.7 mm2
tenNos
Anchor
sheath
Jacking
don
strand
Height
hole
Force
kN
Bursting
Area
(Abs)
mm2
End
Bearing
(EBS)
Mpa
2618.1639
2618.1639
2618.1639
64683.23
64683.23
64683.23
40.48
40.48
40.48
( ai )
mm
0
0
0
1
2
3
total
EBS/0.7
(fcc'-fci)/4.1
fl / 0.5 fy
fcc'
Mpa
fl
Mpa
68.03
68.03
68.03
2.9
2.9
2.9
1.47%
1.47%
1.47%
sp
(mm)
0
0
0
19
19
19
57
265
265
265
Anchor Zone Stirrup

JF Load =
Ult. JF =
84
84
84
7854.49 kN
a1 =
795.00 mm
9425.39 kN
H=
1250 mm


Stirup Area =
13 mm
4 leg
530.9 mm2
136.6
136.6
136.6
4288.6 mm2
use no of stirup =
9 pcs
Spalling Rebar
p
g Force =
157.1 kN
Spalling
Stirup Area =
use no of stirup =
13 mm
132.7 mm2
6 pcs
page 15 / 15

Desain Pci Girder

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PTWIJAYAKARYABETON

GedungJW,1 st & 2nd floor

PCI Monolith H-125cm ; L-20.15m ; CTC-160cm - RSNI (Rev.04)

RESUME OF PCI GIRDER MONOLITH TECHNICALLY CALCULATION

mm (PC Strand 270 grade, low relaxation)

H strand bottom (mm)

For Span <= 30m

PCI Monolith H-125cm ; L-20.15m ; CTC-160cm - RSNI (Rev.04)

4. BEAM SUPPORT REACTION

Ultimate support reaction =

5. CONTROL OF BEAM STRESSES

6. CONTROL OF BEAM DEFLECTION

7. MOMENT AND CRACKING CAPACITY OF BEAM

PCI Monolith H-125cm ; L-20.15m ; CTC-160cm - RSNI (Rev.04)

TECHNICAL CALCULATION OF PCI MONOLITH BEAM FOR HIGHWAY BRIDGES

( edge anchor to edge anchor :

Concrete flexural tension strength (fr)

2.2 Prestressing Cable

- Eff. Section area

- Ultimate tensile strength

2.3 Steel Reinforcement

- Eff. Section area

PCI Monolith H-125cm ; L-20.15m ; CTC-160cm - RSNI (Rev.04)

III. SECTION ANALYSIS

3.1 Precast Beam

3.2 Composite Beam

q1 = Ac precast girder x conc. Precast

q2 = Ac slab CIP x conc. slab

= Vol diaph with 0.20m thickness x diaph

from kg to N, multiply by 9.8060

PCI Monolith H-125cm ; L-20.15m ; CTC-160cm - RSNI (Rev.04)

4.2 Live Load

Distribution Load Chart :

Dynamics Load Factored Chart :

Line Load (D load)

b. Knife Edge Load (KEL)

PCI Monolith H-125cm ; L-20.15m ; CTC-160cm - RSNI (Rev.04)

VI. SHEAR ANALYSIS

VII. PRESTRESSING CABLE

eccentricity of tendon at middle section

PCI Monolith H-125cm ; L-20.15m ; CTC-160cm - RSNI (Rev.04)

7.2 Losses of Prestress

Friction and Wooble coeficient for grouting tendon in metal sheating

Prestress tendon section

Table of calculation due to Friction

Prestress force (Px) = % UTS

PCI Monolith H-125cm ; L-20.15m ; CTC-160cm - RSNI (Rev.04)

From left side

From right side

after anchorage set = % UTS

fcir = Pi / A + Pi. ec / I + Mg.ec/I

percent actual ES losses = Es/fpu

equal with losses assumption

2. Losses of Prestress ( Long Term )

(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)

PCI Monolith H-125cm ; L-20.15m ; CTC-160cm - RSNI (Rev.04)

(ACI 318-95, Chapt. 18.6)

percent actual CR losses = CR/fpu

component of fcd due to load on the plain beam

component of fcd due to load on the composite beam

fcds = fcds 1 + fcds 2 =

percent actual RE losses = RE/fpu

5000.00 (for 270 grade, low relaxation strand)

RESUME DUE TO SHORT & LONG TERM LOSSES