The doctrine of the Trinity is defined as God not being Unitarian, but that he is Triune in nature. If Jesus is a created being, then why are we told to pray to him as if he were God? Christian anarchist: if we believe in the Triune nature of God, then we can't be a Christian.
The doctrine of the Trinity is defined as God not being Unitarian, but that he is Triune in nature. If Jesus is a created being, then why are we told to pray to him as if he were God? Christian anarchist: if we believe in the Triune nature of God, then we can't be a Christian.
The doctrine of the Trinity is defined as God not being Unitarian, but that he is Triune in nature. If Jesus is a created being, then why are we told to pray to him as if he were God? Christian anarchist: if we believe in the Triune nature of God, then we can't be a Christian.
Essential (A Defense of the Trinity) By Christian Anarchist
I would like to take the time to explain
first why I am making this. I was in a discussion with an atheist who goes by the name of Absolute-Atheism on YouTube concerning my last essay on the No True Scotsman Fallacy. Our conversation lead to him citing the following as the essentials of the Christian Faith:
1. Believes Jesus Christ is the Messiah
sacrificed for the sins of mankind 2. Believes Jesus Christ rose from the dead and ascended to heaven. 3. Has repent of all sins and continues to do so. 4. Asks Jesus to save themselves and be born again a child of Christ. 5. Follows the teachings of Jesus according to the bible. However, though I find this to be ok, I noticed he left out the Trinity. When I asked him about that, he simply rejected it and said that hed be convinced that it is a prerequisite if the text proves this. I make this essay in dedication to him and others who hold to his similar view on what it takes to be a Christian. The first thing I would like to do is lay down why the Trinity is really important
as an essential doctrine before going into
details concerning scripture and church history. The doctrine of the Trinity is defined as God not being Unitarian, but that he is Triune in nature. He is the Father, Son and Holy Spirit. These are three persons of the Divine Godhead who are one. The Father is God as well as the Son and Holy Spirit, but The Father is not the Son and the Son is not the Holy Spirit. It is important because if Jesus is a created being in the same way that Arians, Jehovah Witnesses and Mormons believe, then Jesus is just a regular creation who we are told to pray to (1 Corinthians 1:12, John 14:14, 1 John 5:1315). If he is just a part of creation, then why would we be told to pray to Jesus, a dead and created being, as if he were God if the bible warns us not to do this (Romans 1:25)? When we examine the scriptures, we can clearly see signs that Jesus is divine
and is God when he even goes as far to
call himself the I AM in John 8:58, which is referring to the title in Exodus 3:14 (1). You could really tell this action was bad because right afterwards, Jesus was being stoned because he said this. You could really tell that the Jews at this time considered what he said to be very blasphemous. Jesus confirms this even further when he says that he and the Father are one in John 10:30. Doesnt this just mean that its some spiritual sense of a regular human being one with his deity? Not according to the reaction he got, which is explained in the next couple of verses. The Jews that were near him heard this phrase in John 10:30 and were about to stone Jesus. Jesus said he did many good works from the Father and he was curious to know which one he was about to be stoned for. They replied that he wasnt going to be stoned for his works or deeds, but for blasphemy. What
was the blasphemy they accused him of?
In John 10:33, it is quoted as ..and because that thou, being a man, makest thyself God. Does the Old Testament lead to what Christians consider to be a Trinitarian God compared to what some skeptics may have to say about it? Some will say that the Trinity is just illogical or gets rid of the basic passages in the Old Testament. The most commonly used passage is Deuteronomy 6:4 where it says that God, The Lord, is one. Now if God is one, how can he be triune? I think this question can easily be solved when you look into the Hebrew text and especially dive into Lexicons. When we look at the word being used for one is Echad or Hebrew #259. While you can look up the meaning of this term for yourself in lexicons, I will offer one explanation of this word in use by Dr. Michael Brown, a Messianic Jewish scholar. In regards to this word, he states:
Actually, echad simply means one,
exactly like our English word one. While it can refer to compound unity (just as our English word can, as in one team, one couple, etc.), it does not specifically refer to compound unity. On the other hand, echad certainly does not refer to the concept of absolute unity, an idea expressed most clearly in the twelfth century by Moses Maimonides, who asserted that the Jewish people must believe that God is yachid, an only one. There is no doubt that this reaction was due to exaggerated, unbiblical, Christian beliefs that gave Jews the impression Christians worshipped three gods. Unfortunately, the view of Maimonides is reactionary and also goes beyond what is stated in the Scriptures. In fact, there is not a single verse anywhere in the Bible that clearly or directly states that God is an absolute unity.(1)(2)
Another thing to consider is a thought
brought to me by a YouTuber named InspiringPhilosophy where he talks about the concept of the persons of the Trinity is in the Old Testament. Where the concept instead of it being The Father, The Son and The Holy Spirit (Ghost), it is now The Lord, The Angel of the Lord and The Spirit of the Lord. The first one is a no brainer, but couldnt the others just be individual angels or just The Lords spirit? Well we will have to look at the passages that are used. A good one to define the Angel of the Lord is Genesis 16 in regards to the Lord and Hagar. In verse 9, we see that it says The Angel of the Lord spoke to her. In verse 13, it reads: And she called the name of the Lord that spake unto her So it said the Lord spoke to her in verse 13, but in verse 9 it said The Angel of the Lord did. Then the Spirit of the Lord is noticed as a parallel to the Holy Spirit concept. An example of the
Old Testament and New Testament
parallel is seen in the concept of the Spirit. In the New Testament, like in Romans 8:9 where it mentions the dwelling of the Spirit and Ephesians 5:18 where it mentions the filling of the Holy Spirit. In the Old Testament, you will see the same with Numbers 24:2 and Exodus 31:3. Similar language involving the Trinity and its concept. Now when it comes to the Early Church, Christians believed in the doctrine of the Trinity when it came to aspect of God and believed this was the identity of the one true God. An example is Polycarp of Smyrna (70 155/160), who was a disciple of the Apostle John, where he states the following in his letter to the Church at Phillipi: Now may the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, and the eternal High Priest Himself, the God Jesus Christ, build you up in the faith. (3) Jesus is referred to as Lord, who only God is
referred to as in the Old and New
Testament. How about Clement of Rome (1 Century AD), who traveled with the Apostle Paul and is mentioned in Philippians 4:3, where he states this in his letter to the Corinthians: For Christ is with those who are humble, not with those exalt themselves over his flock. The majestic scepter of God, our Lord Jesus Christ, did not come with the pomp of arrogance or pride (though He could have done so), but in humility, just as the Holy Spirit spoke concerning Him. (4) And here I will just continue to list a few more quotes from other early church fathers. Iraneus (130 - 202): But he Jesus is himself in his own right, beyond all men who ever lived, God, Lord, and king eternal, and the incarnate word, proclaimed by all the prophets, the apostles The Scriptures would not have
borne witness to these things concerning
Him, if, like everyone else, He were mere man." (5) Theophilus (115 - 181): In like manner also the three days which were before the luminaries, are types of the Trinity, of God, and His Word, and His wisdom. And the fourth is the type of man, who needs light, that so there may be God, the Word, wisdom, man. (6) Clement of Alexandria (150 215): The Word, then, the Christ, is the cause both of our ancient beginning, for he was in God, and of our well-being. And now this same Word has appeared as man. He alone. is both God and man, and the source of all our good things." (7) Tertullian (155 240): God alone is without sin. The only man without sin is Christ; for Christ is also God. (8)
The Trinity has been a doctrine that
not only has been an affirmed by the scriptures, but even the early church has established this to be a well-established fact and affirmed it even before the Council of Nicea. Whenever a skeptic tries to tell you that the Trinity is not essential to the Christian faith, let them get shown that history and the bible states differently. When we hold to the doctrine of the Trinity, then we really can see the one and only uniqueness of our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ.
Sources and Notes
(1.) InspiringPhilosophy. "The Trinity in the Old Testament." YouTube. YouTube, 01 Oct. 2012. Web. 08 Apr. 2016. (2.) The source that InspiringPhilosophy seems to have used in order to get the quote has been taken down due to multiple third party notifications.
(3.) Polycarp to the Philippians, Chapter
12 (4.) 1 Clement 16:1-2 (5.) Against Heresies 3:19. 1-2 (6.) Theophilus to Autolycus 2:22 (7.) Clement of Alexandrias Exhortation to the Greeks 1:7:1 (8.) The Flesh of Christ 5:6-7