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Mrs.Heilig
EnglishIHonors4
1March2016
Fish1
Introduction/AttentionGetter:Antidepressantsareusedby3.7%ofchildrenages12to17,yet1
outof10childrenlivewithaseriousmentaloremotionaldisorder.Duetothesenumbers,
severalfundamentalquestionsbegintoarise.If10%ofchildrenhaveadisorder,thenwhyare
theremaining6.3%notmedicated?AndshouldtheadolescentswhoAREopiated,continueto
usedepressants?
PreviewofPointsArgumentsforboththeproandconsideareequallystrong.Probeingthat
antidepressantscanbeusedtorelievemultiplemedicalissues,alongwithreducingsuicide
attemptandsuccessrates,andallowingyoungindividualstobeabletobecomemoresociable
andcontentintheirownskin.Theconsidestatesthatantidepressantshaveadiverserangeof
sideeffects,andfatalisticlongtermresults.Studiesalsoshowthatmisdiagnosisisntrareand
thatonceaminorisonheavymedication,theywillnotbeabletofunctionwithoutit.
Body:
Thebenefitsofantidepressantsarebountifuland*MainPoint1*
Pro
MainPoint1Antidepressantscanbeusedtorelievemultipleissuesanddisorders
SupportingEvidence#1In2010,theFDAapprovedoneSNRI
calledduloxetinebrand
name,Cymbaltatobeusedtotreatpain.USNews
Antidepressantsare,therefore,usedtotreatsuchchronicpainfulconditionsasmigraine
headaches,diabeticneuropathyandfibromyalgia,alongwithhelpingtreatschizophrenia,
insomnia,andothermentaldiseases.
SupportingEvidence#2Also,patientswhohavetakenantidepressantsfortheirIBS
symptomshavereportedsignificantimprovementintheirabdominalpainandreductioninother
IBSsymptomsUNC
Notonlydoesmedicationhelppreventdiseasesanddisorders,italsohelpslowersuiciderates
aroundtheworld,contrarytopopularbelief.
MainPoint2Theshunningofthedrugsequatestoahighersuicideattemptandsuccessrate,
thereforetheacceptanceandprescribingofantidepressantshelplowertheseskyrocketing
numbers.
SupportingEvidence#1AftertheFDAblackboxedantidepressants,suiciderates
showedasmallbutmeaningfuluptickamongpeopleaged10to29.Thatincreasefolloweda
substantialdropintheuseofantidepressants.BostonGlobe
SupportingEvidence#2AndinthesecondyearaftertheFDAwarning,overdoses
increased21.7%amongadolescents,and33.7%amongyoungadults.BostonGlobe
Thesestatisticsmakeitclearthattheconsumptionofnarcoticsseemstohaveacriticaleffecton
selfharminchildren.Notonlydoesitsavelives,but*MainPoint3*
MainPoint3Medicationallowschildrentobecomemoresociableandcomfortableintheirown
skin.
SupportingEvidence#1KatherineSharpesaysthatwhenshestartedtakingmedication,
shesoonfeltlessanxiousandmoresociablethanshecouldeverrememberbeing.WallStreet
Journal
Alongwiththisbreakthroughinsocialhabits...
SupportingEvidence#2Amother,Lucy,describeshowhersonwentfrombeingunable
totalktoasalesclerkorbusdriver,todoingwellinschoolandbeingsociallyactivewith
friends.SundayHerald
Thoughantidepressantsmaysoundliketheyareextremelybeneficial,therearealsosome
shortcomingtotheseeminglyhappypills...
Oneofthesebeingthat*startconsidepoint1*
Con:
MainPoint1Thesideeffectsofthedrugsandlongtermnegativeeffectsareworsethannot
beingmedicated.
SupportingEvidence#1Antidepressantsideeffectsrangefrommildsymptomssuchas
nauseaandemotionalblunting,tothefarmoreserious:suicidalbehavior,manicepisodes,and
increasedhostilityandaggression.TheAge
SupportingEvidence#2Antidepressantsarealsoassociatedwithmanyserioushealth
problemssuchasdiabetes,stillbirths,brittlebones,andstroke.Dr.Mercola
Althoughtheremaynotbeanissuepresentatthetime,therewillbehealthproblemslikethese
downtheroad.+DidyouknowthatAbilifyhas75differentsideeffectsassociatedwithit?
Alongwiththehorridaftermathsofmedication,somechildrenshouldnothaveevenbeen
subjectedtotheseoutcomes.Whichbringsmetoanotherconofmisdiagnosis.
MainPoint2Misdiagnosisiscommon,andatayoungageitisnotclearonwhetherornota
childhasaseriousissue.
SupportingEvidence#1R.ScottBensonsaysthatsomechildrenandteensgetputon
antidepressantsintoocasualaway,withoutathoroughevaluationoftheirproblems.Gannett
News
SupportingEvidence#2Treatingachildwithheavymedicationhasfarreaching
implications,anditsnotalwaysclearatayoungagewhetherachildsoutburstsareearlysigns
ofbipolardisease.
Thefinalargumentfortheconsideisthat
MainPoint3Childrencanbecomeaddicted,andnotbeabletofunctionwithouttaking
medication.USAToday
SupportingEvidence#1Emily,a28yearoldwhohasbeentakingopiatessincetheage
of14,describesapainfuldesiretoknowwhatshewouldbelikewithoutmedication.However
shedoubtsthatshewouldbeabletowithstandthepressuresofherjobwithoutit.WallStreet
Journal
SupportingEvidence#2Discontinuationresultsininsomnia,nausea,disturbedsenseof
touchandfeelingsofelectricalshockstothehead.DanishHealthAuthority
Conclusion:
SummaryTosummarizethisplethoraofinformation,theprosofmedicationare
thattheyrelievemultipleissues
lowersuiciderates
and
havemanysocialbenefits.
Theconsare
thewidevarietyofnegativeshortandlongtermsideeffects
thefrequencyofmisdiagnosis
and
theaddictionthatcomeswithputtinganadolescentonpowerfulnarcotics
ReferencetoHook
Nowthatyouvebeeninformedonthistopic,twocrucialquestionsstillremain
Shouldtheremainingmajorityofdepressedchildrenbemedicated?
OR
ShouldthesmallamountofyoungindividualswhoAREonopiates,betakenoff
ofthedrugs?