CO

T(K)
200
298.15
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
2100
2200
2300
2400
2500
2600
2700
2800
2900
3000

h
5804.9
8671.0
8724.9
11646.2
14601.4
17612.7
20692.6
23845.9
27070.6
30359.8
33705.1
37099.6
40537.1
44012.0
47519.3
51054.8
54614.9
58196.5
61796.9
65413.9
69045.8
72691.0
76348.3
80016.7
83695.4
87383.4
91080.2
94785.0
98497.0
102215.2

185.991
197.653
197.833
206.236
212.828
218.317
223.063
227.273
231.070
234.535
237.723
240.676
243.428
246.003
248.422
250.704
252.862
254.909
256.856
258.711
260.483
262.179
263.805
265.366
266.867
268.314
269.709
271.056
272.359
273.620

CO2
h
5091.8
9364.0
9432.8
13366.7
17668.9
22271.3
27120.0
32172.6
37395.9
42763.1
48248.2
53836.7
59512.8
65263.1
71076.3
76943.0
82855.4
88807.3
94793.9
100811.2
106856.4
112927.3
119022.2
125139.6
131278.2
137436.6
143613.0
149805.2
156010.3
162224.3

199.980
213.795
214.025
225.314
234.901
243.284
250.754
257.498
263.648
269.302
274.529
279.391
283.934
288.195
292.206
295.992
299.576
302.978
306.215
309.301
312.250
315.075
317.784
320.387
322.893
325.308
327.639
329.891
332.069
334.175

Tabla: Propiedades de los Gases Ideales

H2
H2O

h
h
5667.8
119.303
6626.8
175.506
8467.0
130.680
9904.0
188.834
8520.4
130.858
9966.1
189.042
11424.9
139.212
13357.0
198.792
14348.6
145.736
16830.2
206.538
17278.6
151.078
20405.9
213.054
20215.1
155.604
24096.2
218.741
23166.4
159.545
27907.2
223.828
26141.9
163.049
31842.5
228.461
29147.3
166.215
35904.6
232.740
32187.4
169.112
40094.1
236.732
35266.4
171.791
44412.4
240.489
38386.7
174.289
48851.4
244.041
41549.8
176.633
53403.6
247.414
44756.1
178.845
58061.6
250.628
48005.7
180.942
62818.1
253.697
51297.9
182.937
67666.1
256.636
54631.5
184.843
72599.1
259.455
58004.8
186.666
77610.7
262.165
61416.1
188.416
82694.7
264.772
64863.3
190.098
87845.6
267.285
68344.2
191.717
93057.9
269.710
71856.8
193.279
98326.7
272.052
75399.0
194.786
103647.3
274.316
78969.1
196.243
109015.5
276.508
82565.7
197.654
114427.7
278.630
86187.7
199.021
119880.3
280.688
89834.8
200.347
125370.6
282.685
93507.0
201.636
130896.2
284.624
97205.4
202.890
136455.2
286.508

( h en kJ/kmol, en kJ/kmol-K )
N2
O2

h
h
5803.1
179.944
5814.7
8670.0
191.609
8683.0
8723.9
191.789
8737.3
11640.4
200.179
11708.9
14580.2
206.737
14767.3
17564.2
212.176
17926.1
20606.2
216.865
21181.4
23715.2
221.015
24519.3
26891.8
224.756
27924.0
30132.2
228.169
31384.4
33428.8
231.311
34893.5
36778.0
234.225
38441.1
40173.0
236.942
42022.9
43607.8
239.487
45635.9
47077.1
241.881
49277.4
50576.6
244.139
52945.4
54102.5
246.276
56638.3
57651.4
248.305
60355.1
61220.9
250.235
64094.9
64808.5
252.075
67857.5
68412.5
253.833
71642.6
72031.5
255.517
75450.0
75664.0
257.132
79279.7
79309.1
258.683
83131.9
82965.7
260.176
87006.2
86632.9
261.614
90902.6
90309.8
263.001
94820.6
93995.3
264.342
98759.4
97688.2
265.638
102717.9
101387.1
266.892
106694.5

193.481
205.147
205.329
213.872
220.693
226.449
231.466
235.922
239.931
243.576
246.921
250.007
252.874
255.551
258.064
260.431
262.670
264.794
266.816
268.746
270.593
272.364
274.066
275.706
277.287
278.815
280.294
281.726
283.115
284.464

CH4
h
6691.7
10018.7
10089.9
13888.9
18225.3
23151.4
28659.1
34704.6
41232.6
48200.7
55567.3
63290.1
71325.4
79634.7
88183.9
96943.5
105887.7
114994.3
124244.4
133621.7
143112.5
152705.1
162389.7
172157.5
182001.0
191913.1
201886.9
211915.6
221991.7
232106.8

172.733
186.233
186.471
197.367
207.019
215.984
224.463
232.528
240.212
247.550
254.568
261.285
267.716
273.872
279.770
285.422
290.844
296.049
301.050
305.860
310.490
314.952
319.257
323.414
327.432
331.320
335.084
338.731
342.267
345.696

Aire
h
5848.2
8703.5
8757.2
11675.2
14631.0
17643.3
20721.8
23869.7
27084.6
30360.5
33691.0
37068.6
40488.0
43944.6
47434.0
50952.8
54497.7
58066.0
61655.6
65264.4
68890.3
72533.5
76191.4
79863.5
83549.0
87247.2
90957.4
94679.0
98411.2
102153.2

182.511
194.128
194.308
202.701
209.294
214.784
219.529
223.731
227.517
230.968
234.142
237.08
239.817
242.379
244.786
247.057
249.206
251.245
253.186
255.037
256.807
258.501
260.127
261.69
263.194
264.645
266.045
267.398
268.708
269.977

Masa Molar
Nombre

M
kg/

Fase

kmol
Hidrogeno, H2

2.016

Porpiedades Termoquimicas de las Sustancias a 25C, 100 kPa

Entalpia de Combustion a 25C, 100 kPa
Punto de
H2O(l)
H2O(g)
hfg
ebullicion
h
h
h
h
(1 atm)
kJ/kg

Gas

C
-252.77

kJ/kg
-141779

kJ/kmol
-285812

kJ/kg
-119959

kJ/kmol
-241826

Entalpia de
la Formacion
h f,ref,
kJ/kmol

Agua, H2O

18.015

Gas

43986

100.00

-241826

Agua,H2O

18.015
12.011
28.01

Liquido
Solido
Gas

43986

100.00

-285830
0
-110530

Carbono, C
Monoxido de Carbono,CO
Bioxido de Carbono,CO2

-393552
-283022

-32766
-10104

-393552
-283022

gf,ref
kJ/kmol

Formula

S,ref

kJ/kmol K
130.680

H2

-228582

188.834

H2O

-237141
0
-137163

69.950
5.740
197.650

H2O

44.01

Gas

-78.47

-393522

-394389

213.795

C
CO
CO2

Nitrogeno,N2

28.013

Gas

-195.81

191.609

N2

Oxigeno,O2

31.999

Gas

-182.96

205.147

O2

-191.45

-32776
-10104

Entropia
Absoluta

Energia de
Gibbs de la
Formacion

Metano,CH4

16.043

Gas

-161.52

-55496

-890303

-50012

-802231

-74873

-50768

186.251

CH4

Acetileno,C2H2

26.038

Gas

-84.00

-49914

-1299650

-48224

-1255660

226731

248163

200.958

C2H2

Etileno,C2H4

28.054

Gas

-103.71

-50303

-1411200

-47167

-1323220

52467

68421

219.330

C2H4

Etano,C2H6

30.069

Gas

-88.61

-51903

-1560690

-47514

-1428730

-83851

-31951

229.447

C2H6
C3H6

5021

Propano,C3H6

42.08

Gas

-47.70

-48902

-2057800

-45766

-1925840

19710

62719

265.007

Propano,C3H8

44.093

Gas

14820

-42.08

-50331

-2219230

-46341

-2043290

-104673

-24398

270.696

C3H8

n-Butano, C4H10

58.123

Gas

21066

-0.51

-495090

-2877620

-45725

-2657690

-125652

-16560

310.464

C4H10

n-Pentano, C5H12

72.15

Gas

26426

36.07

-61198

-3556980

-56675

-3293060

-146712

-8770

350.120

C5H12

n-Hexano, C6H14

86.177

Gas

31552

68.73

-48680

-4195050

-45107

-3887750

-166942

-150

389.777

C6H14

n-Heptano, C7H16

100.203

Gas

36547

98.42

-48439

-4853710

-44927

-4501820

-187654

8151

428.887

C7H16

n-Octano, C8H18

114.23

Gas

41484

125.67

-48253

-5511900

-44787

-5116030

-208824

15921

468.243

C8H18

n-Octano, C8H18

114.23

Liquido

41484

125.67

-47889

-5074540

-44424

-5074540

-250308

5939

362.583

C8H18

Benceno, C6H6

78.113

Gas

33849

80.10

-42268

-3301680

-40579

-3169730

82935

129661

269.760

C6H6

Benceno, C6H6

78.113

Liquido

33849

80.10

-41835

-3267830

-40145

-3135880

49086

124532

173.433

C6H6

Metanol, CH3OH

32.042

Gas

39790

64.70

-23851

-764242

-21104

-676234

-200940

-162240

239.880

CH3OH

Metanol, CH3OH

32.042

Liquido

39790

64.70

-22666

-726272

-19920

-638264

-238910

-166640

127.270

CH3OH

Etanol, C2H5OH

46.069

Gas

42560

78.29

-30597

-1409584

-27732

-1277572

-234950

-167730

280.640

C2H5OH

Etanol, C2H5OH

46.069

Liquido

42560

78.29

-29673

-1367024

-26808

-1235012

-277510

-174350

160.100

C2H5OH

Hidracina,N2H4

32.045
1.008
14.007
15.999
17.007

Liquido
Gas
Gas
Gas
Gas

44760

114.15

-19418
-358076

-622250
-360905

-16673
-336256

-534278
-338912

50626
217999
472680
249170
38987

149440
203178
455440
231736
34277

121.544
114.716
153.300
161.058
183.708

N2H4

Hidrogeno, H
Nitrogeno, N
Oxigeno, O
Hidroxilo, OH

H
N
O
OH