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dT
C
= AT + E U
dt
Y = JT + G U
Gilles.LEFEBVRE@u-pec.fr
0 = ATg + EU ()
1
Tg = A EU () = ST U ()
Y g = JT g + GU () = ( G + JS T )U ()
1
= G JA E U () = S U ()
Yg (t ) = SU (t )
Rgimen esttico
Tg (t ) = ST U (t )
Gilles.LEFEBVRE@u-pec.fr
dTd
C
=
dt
T=
Y=
dTg
dU
dU
1
ATd C
= ATd CS
= ATd + CA E
dt
dt
dt
Td + ST U
JTd + SU
Gilles.LEFEBVRE@u-pec.fr
Td = Px
con
d x
dU
=F x B
dt
dt
=P x ST U
T
=H x S U
F = P C AP
1
B = P 1 A 1E
H = JP
Trmica modal 4 Modelo modal
Gilles.LEFEBVRE@u-pec.fr
A y C son simtricas
V jt AVi = iV jtCVi
Vi AV j = jVi CV j
t
V jt AVi = iV jt CVi
V jt AVi = jV jt CVi
0 = ( i j )V jt CVi
entonces
si i j alors V jt CVi = V j , Vi = 0
(nota: valores propios multiples)
Vi , V j = Vi t CV j = V jt CVi = V j , Vi
Vi =
Norma
Trmica modal 4 Modelo modal
Vi , Vi
Gilles.LEFEBVRE@u-pec.fr
P CP = I P = P C
t
Se puede reescribir
Valores propios negativos
F = P AP
t
B= P E
t
i 0
1
i =
i
Constantes de tiempo
Sistema diferencial
Gilles.LEFEBVRE@u-pec.fr
F = P 1C 1 AP
Matrices
B = P 1 A 1E
H = JP
ST = A 1 E
S = G JA 1 E
Condicin inicial
T (t 0 ) = PX (t 0 ) + S TU (t 0 )
X (t 0 ) = P 1T (t 0 ) P 1S T U (t 0 )
= P t CT (t 0 ) + BU (t 0 )
X (t 0 ) = P ST (U U (t 0 ) ) = B U + BU ( t0 )
1
Gilles.LEFEBVRE@u-pec.fr
Integracin de
Solucin particular
dxi
= i xi +
dt
dx i
= i dt
xi
dxi
= i xi
dt
j= 1
Bij
dU j
dt
Log ( x i ) = it + k
xi = e
i t+ k
= Ke
it
dxi
d
dK it
dK i t
it
it
=
Ke
=
e + i Ke =
e + i xi
dt
dt
dt
dt
Gilles.LEFEBVRE@u-pec.fr
dt
dt
j= 1
x i (t ) = K 0 +
K = K0 +
i ( t t0 )
j= 1
= t0
Condicion inicial
xi (t ) = e
B ij
dU
Bij
t
( )d e i
dt
dU
xi (t0 ) = ( K 0 ) e
xi (t 0 ) + e
it
i t0
= t0
Trmica modal 4 Modelo modal
( )d
dt
j= 1
= t0
De donde
K 0 = xi (t0 )e
j=1
B ij
dU j
dt
i t0
( )d
Gilles.LEFEBVRE@u-pec.fr
Excitaciones tpicas
Rampa
Escaln
Impulsin
Harmnica
10
Gilles.LEFEBVRE@u-pec.fr
Fase A
Fase B
Fase C
Trmica modal 4 Modelo modal
t 0 U p (t ) = U
0 t t U p ( t ) =
U p+ U p
t
t t U p (t ) = cte = U
11
= cte
+
p
Gilles.LEFEBVRE@u-pec.fr
e
it
i (t t )
B ip U +p U p
X i (t t ) = X i ( 0) e e
i t p
12
Gilles.LEFEBVRE@u-pec.fr
Simulaciones numricas
Solicitaciones
evolucin contnua incognita
sampling temporal
13
Gilles.LEFEBVRE@u-pec.fr
Simulaciones numricas
retrasado
anticipado
14
Gilles.LEFEBVRE@u-pec.fr
Simulaciones numricas
centrado
rampas
15
Gilles.LEFEBVRE@u-pec.fr