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How ‘top hat’ could Methanol solvent,

stop oil leak


warm water
pumped into
dome to prevent
Weight
BP will lower a second, crystal buildup
About
smaller containment 2 tons
dome, called a “top hat,” (1.8 mt)
Additional to the seabed to try to ‘Top hat’
oil leak stop oil flowing from the Dome fully
largest leak at the site assembled
of the sunken oil rig. so it can start
How it will work: working before
clogging
crystals
Captured oil pumped
Well form
to drill ship on surface
head
Diameter
Smaller dome keeps out About 4 ft.
cold water so hydrate (1.2 m)
crystals can’t form, block oil
Blowout from being pumped to
preventer surface
(BOP)
Capped drill pipe
Size comparison
First BOP
First containment dome
dome rests on Drill pipe
seabed Top
hat

© 2010 MCT
Source: BP, AP, McClatchy Person
Washington Bureau Graphic: Lee Hulteng, Judy Treible

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