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Journal of Energy Engineering, Vol. 17, No.3, pp. 16l~166 (2008)

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Effect on Thermal Performance of Superheater Module under Part Load Operation in HRSG

Chae-hon Chong" and Jung-il Song'

*Doosan heavy industries & construction, "Chongwon National University

(Received 8 October 2008, Revised 19 November Accepted 2 December 2008)

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Abstract - The purpose of this study is to apprehend the behavior of exhaust gas flow from gas turbine during part load operation in Heat Recovery Steam Generator. As a first step of this work, internal flow characteristics according to HRSG types were examined by CFD analysis. Next step, tube temperature according to gas turbine 53% and 100% load conditions were calculated by results of CFD and those were compared with temperature data gathered from real plant. Finally, thermal performance due to part load operation was calculated to estimate the influence of heat transfer in superheater. In addition, new type of device is suggested to eliminate the uneven temperature distribution of tubes during part load operation.

Key words : HRSG, Thermal performance, Part load operation

'To whom correspondence should be addressed

Dept. of mechanical engineering, 9 Sarim-dong, Changwon, Gyeongnam, 641-773, Korea

Tel: 055-213-3606

E-mail: jisong@changwon.ac.kr

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Fig. 4. Distribution of normalized normal velocity in superheater section.

Journal of Energy Engineering, Vol. 17, No.3 (2008)

164

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Journal of Energy Engineering, Vol. 17, No. 3 (2008)

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71.2~~
Afo m2/m Fin or secondary outside surface area
per unit length of tube
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length of tube
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length of tube
Cp J/kg K Heat capacity at constant pressure
CI Reynolds number correction to j-factor
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j-factor
d, m Outside diameter of fin
do m Outside diameter of tube
E Fin efficiency OIIL-jAI~~ Ai117~ A;13.£ 2008

Go kglm2 s Mass flux
Colburn heat transfer factor
Nu Nusselt number
Pr Prandtl number
Tb °C Average outside fluid temperature
r, °C Average outside fin temperature I. A.F. Tenbusch, "CFD MODELING OF COGENERATION BURNER APPl.ICATIONS AND THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THERMAL RADIATIVE HEAT TRANSFER EFFECt'S", Proceedings of IJPGC'03, 2003.

2. B.E. Lee, S.B. Kwon, C.S. Lee, "On the Effect of Swirl Flow of Gas Turbine Exhaust Gas in an Inlet Duct of Heat Recovery Steam Generator", ASME Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 2002, Vol. 124, pp.496-S02.

3. 01~~4'- 21 3'iJ, Flow Correction Device~ ol%tr HRSG l.jpj!·2J %% "1101, t:Jltr717-j1"&~ oj]l..oj;<.l ~ %~1J-"&.lf41!: ~7-j1~t:Jl~ ~~, 1999, pp.38-42.

4. 1.B. Heinemann, "An Experimental Investigation on Heat Transfer to Superheated Steam in Round and Rectangular Channels," ANL-6213, 1960.

5. Marie-Noelle Dumont, Georges Heyen, "Mathematical modeling and design of an advanced once-through heat recovery steam generator", Computers and Chemical Engineering, 2004, 28, pp.6SI-660.

6. ESCOA, Fin tube manual, ESCOA Corp, 1979.