ROLE

OF
ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE

PRESENTED BY:
RAHUL
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 ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE

The ability of computer

software and hardware
to do those things that
we, as humans,
recognize as intelligent
behaviour.

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 FOR EXAMPLE
Searching: finding “good” material
from a large quantity of available data.

Recognizing patterns: finding

items with similar characteristics
 
Surmounting constraints:
finding ways that something will fit into
a confined space, building a complex
object, or moving through a
maze.
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 HISTORY
he early 1980s, AI research was revived by the
mmercial success of expert systems, a form of
program that simulated the knowledge and
lytical skills of one or more human experts. By
5 the market for AI had reached over a billion
ars. At the same time, Japan's fifth generation
mputer project inspired the U.S and British
ernments to restore funding for academic
earch in the field. However, beginning with the
apse of the Lisp Machine market in 1987, AI
e again fell into disrepute, and a second,
ger lasting AI winter began.
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 CONTINUE…
n the 1990s and early 21st century, AI
chieved its greatest successes, albeit
omewhat behind the scenes. Artificial
ntelligence is used for logistics, data
mining, medical diagnosis and many other
reas throughout the technology industry.
he success was due to several factors: the
ncredible power of computers today , a
reater emphasis on solving specific
ubproblems, the creation of new ties
etween AI and other fields working on
imilar problems. Free
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ROLE OF A.I

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 ROLE IN COMPUTER
SCIENCE
AI researchers have created many
tools to solve the most difficult
problems in computer science. Many
of their inventions have been adopted
by mainstream computer science and
are no longer considered a part of AI

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 FOR EXAMPLE

Time sharing

Interactive interpreters

Graphical user interfaces and the computer mouse

Rapid development environments

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 ROLE IN FINANCE
Banks use artificial intelligence
systems to organize operations,
invest in stocks, and manage
properties.

FOR EXAMPLE:-
Financial trading
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ROLE IN MEDICINE
A medical clinic can use
artificial intelligence
systems to organize bed
schedules, make a staff
rotation, and provide
medical information
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 FOR EXAMPLE:-
Artificial neural networks

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 ROLE IN HEAVY
INDUSTRY
Robots have become common in many
industries. They are often given jobs that
are considered dangerous to humans.
Robots have proven effective in jobs that
are very repetitive which may lead to
mistakes or accidents due to a lapse in
concentration and other jobs which
humans may find degrading.

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FOR EXAMPLE:-
ASIMO

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 ROLE IN
TRANSPORTATION
Fuzzy logic controllers
have been developed for
automatic gearboxes in
automobiles
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 FOR EXAMPLE
VW Toureg Audi TT

VW Caravell

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 ROLE IN TOYS
& GAMES
The 1990s saw some of the first attempts
to mass-produce domestically aimed
types of basic Artificial Intelligence for
education, or leisure. This prospered
greatly with the Digital Revolution, and
helped introduce people, especially
children, to a life of dealing with various
types of AI, specifically in the form of
Giga Pets & the Internet
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 FOR EXAMPLE

AIBO

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FURBY
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 ROLE IN MUSIC
The evolution of music has always
been affected by technology. With
AI, scientists are trying to make the
omputer emulate the activities of
he skillful musician. Composition,
performance, music theory, sound
processing are some of the major
reas on which research in Music
nd Artificial Intelligence are
ocusing.
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APPLICATIONS
OF A.I

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 PATTERN RECOGNITION
attern recognition is "the act of taking in
aw data and taking an action based on
he category of the pattern, its system
onsists of a sensor that gathers the
bservations to be described, a feature
xtraction mechanism that computes
umeric or symbolic information from the
bservations, and a classification
cheme that does the actual job of
lassifying observation.
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EXAMPLE

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 HANDWRITING
RECOGNITION
The ability of a computer to receive and
interpret intelligible handwritten input
from sources such as paper documents,
photographs, touch-screens and other
devices. The image of the written text may
be sensed "off line" from a piece of paper
by optical scanning .The movements of
the pen tip may be sensed "on line", for
example by a pen-based computer screen
surface.
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SPEECH RECOGNITION

converts spoken words to

text. The technology that
can recognize speech
without being targeted at
single speaker—such as a
call center system that can
recognize arbitrary voices.
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FACIAL RECOGNITION
SYSTEM
A computer application
for automatically
identifying or verifying
a person from a digita
image or a video frame
from a video source
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 FOR EXAMPLE:
SECURITY SYSTEM

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ADVANTAGES
Artificial intelligence would
not need any sleep

Unemotional consideration
of problems.

Easier copying

Work longer

No rest
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 DISADVANTAGES
If robots start replacing human resources in every
field, we will have to deal with serious issues like
unemployment

Intelligent machines may not be the right choice

for customer service.

Intelligent machines overpower human beings

Limited sensory input, an artificial mind is only

capable of taking in a small amount of
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CONCLUSION

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T
H Y
A O
N U
K
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 ANY
Q UE R
Y?

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