Edited by

SCARA GEOLOGICA A TIMPULUI Tzontonel

PHANEROZOIC
NEOZOIC MEZOZOIC PALEOZOIC
ERE Perioade
Epoci Etaje Polarity AGE Duration ERE Perioade
Epoci Etaje Polarity AGE Duration ERE Perioade Epoci Etaje Polarity AGE Duration
(Ma) Chron (Ma) m.y. (Ma) Chron (Ma) m.y. (Ma) Chron (Ma) m.y.
0 Holocene 65.5 Changhsingian 251.0 2.8
C30
Quaternary

253.8

Illawara
Pleisto- 5.1 255
C1 1.81 Maastrichtian Lopingian Wuchiapingian

polarity
mixed
cen 70 C31 6.6
1.81 70.6 260 260.4
Gelasian 0.78 C32 Capitanian 5.4
L Guada-

Permian
2.59 265
Pliocen

Piacenzian C2 1.01 Wordian 265.8 2.2

75 lupian 268.0 2.6
3.60 270 Roadian
270.6
Campanian 12.9
5
E Zanclean 1.73
80
C33 275
Kungurian
275.6
5
5.33
C3 280 Artinskian 8.8
Late

reversed polarity
Messinian 1.92
Santonian 83.5
2.3 Cisuralian 284.4

Kiaman
85 C34 285
7.25 85.8
Coniacian 3.5 290 Sakmarian 10.2

Cretaceous Normal-Polarity Super-Chron

L C4 90 89.3 295 294.6
Tortonian 4.35
Turonian 4.2 Asselian 4.4
299.0
Neogen

300

("Cretaceous Quiet Zone")

93.5 Gzhelian 4.9

Late
10

sylvanian
95 303.9 2.6

Penn-
305 Kasimovian
Cenomanian 6.1 306.5
11.61 310 Middle Moscovian 5.2
100 99.6 311.7
Miocen

Serravallian 2.05 315 Early Bashkirian 6.4

Carbonifer
Cretacic 318.1
M 13.65 320

Late
105
C5 Albian 12.4 Serpukhovian 8.3
15 Langhian 2.32 325
326.4

Mississippian
110 330
15.97

Middle
112.0 335 Visean 18.9

"Donetzian"
115

mixed polarity
M"-1r" 340
Burdigalian 4.46 (ISEA)
Aptian 13.0 345 345.3
E 120
Early 350

Early
20 Tournaisian 13.9
20.43 M0r 355
125 125.0
C6 M1 359.2
Aquitanian 2.60 Barremian 5.0 360
M3
130 130.0 365
23.03 M5/ Famennian 15.3
370
Hauterivian M10 6.4 Late
mixed
polarity

Devonian
C7 135 375 374.5
25
5.37 M11 136.4 mixed
polarity

L Chattian C8
140
Valanginian M12/
M15 140.2
3.8 380 Frasnian 10.8
385.3
Oligocen

M16 385 mixed

C9 Berriasian M17 5.3 390 Givetian polarity
6.5

"Sayan (Rn)"
145 M18/ 145.5 Middle 391.8
28.4 395 Eifelian 5.7
C10 M21
Tithonian 5.3
400
397.5
30 C11 150 M22
150.8 Emsian 9.5
M23/ 405
E Rupelian 5.5 Late Kimmeridgian M25 4.9 Early
Pragian
407.0
4.2
155 155.7 410
C12 M26/ 411.2
M32 Lochkovian 4.8
Oxfordian M33/
5.5 415
Pridoli 416.0 2.7
160 418.7
Ordovician Silurian
M37 161.2 420 Ludlow Ludfordian
421.3 2.6
33.9 Gorstian 1.6
C13/ Callovian England 3.5 425 Wenlock Homerian 422.9
426.2 3.3
35
C16 165 France 164.7 Sheinwoodian
428.2 2
L Priabonian 3.3 Bathonian
Southern 167.7
3.0 430
Telychian 7.8
Jurasic

170
Middle Bajocian Spain
3.9 435 Llandovery 436.0 3
C17 37.2 Southern 171.6
Aeronian no 439.0
440 Rhuddanian 443.7 4.7
data
Aalenian Switzer-
land
4.0
Bartonian 3.2 175 175.6 445 Hirnantian
445.6 1.9
C18
N-Italy Switzerland

450 10.2
S-Switzer- France,
Spain,

40 Late
40.4 180 Toarcian 7.4
455
C19 455.8
183.0 460
5.1
460.9
Paleogen

185
land,

Darriwilian 7.2
M Early Pliensbachian 6.6 465
Middle
468.1
C20
471.8 3.7
189.6 470
Eocen

190
Lutetian 8.2 475 6.8
45 Sinemurian western 6.9 478.6
195 480 Early
Austria 196.5 Tremadocian 9.7
485
C21 Hettangian 3.1
488.3
200 199.6 490
Rhaetian 4.0
48.6 E24/ 203.6 495 Furongian 14.7
205
E18 Paibian
C22 500
501
Cambrian

50
E17 505
210 Norian E16
12.9 Middle 10
C23 510
E Ypresian 7.2 Late E15
515
513
215 E14
216.5 520
E13
55 C24 220 E12/ 525
Triasic

Carnian E10 11.5 Early 29

55.8 530
E9
225
E8 535
L Thanetian C25 2.9 E7 228.0 540 542.0
230
58.7 E6/E2
Ladinian
PROTEROZOIC

9.0 VENDIAN
Paleocen

SUP
RIFEAN

Greece,
235
60
M Selandian C26 3.0 Middle Italy,
Austria 237.0
and MED
61.7 240 Turkey
C27 Anisian Albania, 8.0
Greece,
Poland INF
E Danian 3.8 245 245.0
C28
Early Olenekian Canadian 4.7
65 C29 65.5 250 Induan
Arctic 249.7
251.0 1.3
Copywrong by Tzontonel ©2008

Neogen Paleogen Cretacic Jurasic Triasic Permian Carbonifer Devonian Silurian Ordovician Cambrian
0 23 65.5 145.5 199.6 251 299 359.2 416 443.7 488.3 542 Ma