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Madras Tamil or Madras bashai (Tamil: ெமட்ராஸ் பாைஷ), is a type of mixed language spoken I
the city of Chennai, India (previously known as Madras). It is a loose polyglot blend
of Tamil and English, with loanwords from Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, Hindi and Urdu. The term
therefore is Tamil for Madras language Recently it has become known as Tanglish, as opposed
to Hinglish, of which it is sometimes referred to as a dialect. However, while Hinglish and Tanglish
are both dialects of English, Tanglish cannot be considered a dialect of Hinglish because, unlike
Punglish (Punjabi-English) the Indian parts of these dialects are not related - Tamil, unlike Hindi,
is not in the Indo-European language group.
After Madras Bashai became somewhat common in Madras, it became a source of satire for
early Kollywood movies from the 1950s, in the form of puns and double entendres. Subsequent
generations in Chennai identified with it and absorbed English constructs into the dialect, making
it what it is today.
Madras bashai favours Tamil syntactic structures, with heavy use of English words..
The following examples illustrates the heavy use of English words, even for basic concepts:
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Code-switching also plays a very important role in Madras bashai. For instance, a person
Inta mātiri full-ā English speak-paṇṇa people like me eppaṭi understand paṇṇartu?
How are people like me to understand this sort of full English speech?
Or a person may sadly shake one's head at the poor grasp of real Tamil among college students
even in a colloquial form (as evidenced by the verb, pēcuvānka, as opposed to pēcuvārkaḷ), the
word choice itself would make the sentence sound lofty and formal; words such astalaimuṛai are
2
Standard Tamil Madras bashai Meaning
Dragged
iluttukkoṇṭu(இழுத்துக்
istukinu(இஸ்துகினு) with (participle of Izhukkiradhu (இழுக்கற
ெகாண்டு)
து - to drag)
kūṭṭikkoṇṭu(கூட்டிக்ெகா
iṭṭukinu (இட்டுகினு) Bring along
ண்டு)
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appālikā,appāllē,appa(அப்பாலி
appuram (அப்புறம்) Then
கா, அப்பாேல,அப்ப)
kilittuviṭuvēn (கிழித்து
kīciṭuvēn(கீ சிடுேவன்) I'll tear [you] apart.
விடுன்)
4
Share Auto drivers use this word when
they want to express a view to the
customers that they are unwilling to ply
the specified route requested by the
customer/commuter.
Readers can understand immediately that this was done to save time, so that in the same period
of time a Madras Tamilar can convey 1.5 times that of a Madurai Tamilar and 5 times that of
a Coimbatore Tamilar (depending on the length of the drawl, like 'yaeeeeeeenunga?') One
anomaly to this shortening rule is, some words get suffixed with the syllable 'ka'. So, summa =
summaka, dhoora = dhooraka.
Alternative pronunciation
Some Tamil words are pronounced differently from Madurai Tamil (considered the
standard dialect). This practice is very similar to other dialects of Tamil. The pronunciation
differences are usually accounted for by morphed and/or deleted vowels.
Questions with yes/no answers are framed by saying the statement whose truth is to be verified
(using the participle if necessary) and then saying aa at the end with a rising inflexion like a
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question. The meaning of the aa is roughly analogous to Is it?. If the statement already ends in
an aa or other interfering vowel sound, then the questioning aa can be made vaa in the interest
of euphonics. Some speakers tend to carry the -aa even into full English conversations from force
of habit. e.g.: U finished it aa? and also sometimes shortened to Finished-aa?
Veedu (வடு)
0 Voodu, Oodu (வூடு) House
6
Ematrukiraya (ஏமாற்றுகிறாயா) Dabaikeeriya (டபாய்க்கிறியா) Cheating, Dodging, Evading
7
However, phrases like Late-aa? and Ready-aa? are usually used by the younger generation, and
phrases of Madras Bashai in the above column are never used in polite form, and are usually used
as street Tamil.
Vocabulary
Madras bashai combines words, suffixes and grammar rules of several languages to make new
words. The most common sources are English, French, Dutch, Telugu, Hindi, andKannada.
When it comes to borrowing words from other languages 'Madrassukku nigar Madrasse' (No one
can beat Madras in this). English words can be used in any context without feeling alien.
'wrongu,' 'rightu,' 'yechuse me,' 'adjist,' 'abase,' 'abscond,' 'beetiful,' 'super,' 'fruitu,' 'pilim,'
'figureu,' 'escaaape,' 'akkisdu'(accused) and so on. Hindi has its contributions like 'bejaar'
(ேபஜா;), 'naastha' (நாஸ்தா), etc. Telugu: 'naina' (ைநனா), 'baava' (பாவா), 'eppudu' (எப்புடு),
'cheppu', dabbu, duddu(Money) etc.
Examples
Meaning in
Word/phrase Origin, usage
context
Aapu adchichu (ஆப்பு To result in Tamil aapu (ஆப்பு) is a thin triangular wedge (usually made of
அடிச்சு) failure. metal) used in carpentry to split wood or hold half-split
wood. adchichu(அடிச்சு) means to hit. So this phrase literally
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means hit/split by a wedge implying a failure
AaaKoa (ஆக்ேகா) Over enthusiastic. Tamil aarva kolaaru (ஆ;வக் ேகாளாறு - over enthusiasm).
Adan kokka
makka(அடாங் your sister's son
Tamil Ada un akka magan / magal
or daughter.
ெகாக்க மக்கா)
Aalinaal
Alaguraaja(ஆலின்ஆ Jack of all arts. English All in all
ல் அழகுராஜா)
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...To steal.
Usage Avan
Aattaya
Aattaya
potutan meaning
poadrathu(ஆட்டய He Stole. Similar Madurai Tamil Madurai local slang.
ேபாடறது) to Abase
panradhu (அேபஸ்
பண்றது)
A very intelligent
way to trick This was the method adopted by the great GB for getting
Adho paaru kaaka
people and make a paani pooris.
fool of them.
rogue, Accused,
Akkisht (அக்கிஸ்ட்) English Accused
criminal
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English A-Haa. (When one has just discovered or
A-haan (ஆஹாங்) yes
remembered something)
Meaning a weaker
person who lives
in the shadow of a
stronger person or
one who has no
got no guts to
saywrong about a
stronger one.
AlLakai actually
Allakai' (அல்லக்ைக) Use Less Fellow Tamil valathu kai
came from the
word Alra
kai meaning the
person will even
clean any shit of a
stronger person.
Typically meaning
aweaselly
acquaintance
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done very
smartly.Dialogue
made famous by
Tamil actor
Sathyaraaj.
Elder brother.
Often referred to a
respectable
person. Also used
Annaathe(அண்ணாத் when one wants
to surrender Tamil Annan (அண்ணன்)
ேத) unconditionally.an
nathe
utturu meaning,
Oh Lord please
give me life.
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from the spot. apeetu, then repeat)
Aani Pudunga
Vendaam- Do not try
to play around.
To hit someone, or
to steal
From Tamil 'Adi'. Example: Parsa ashatu ottan!, or as
Ashtan something, or
in Sarakku ashtu parthunindhaba
consume
something
Synonym
Attu As is Attu Figaru, Attu Padam Tamilasattai.
of Dochhu, Waste
Saying So? in a From English 'Hey!, as in Ayye, eppo innandre? Tamil Iyo,
Ayye
derogatory way. Iyako
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Baamaayilu Palm oil. English Palm + English oil.
Unrecoverable
Bondy Etymology uncertain.
failure
refers to the
female who
engages in refers to the bucket used by vendors to sell the ground nuts
Bucketu
'kadalai'(flirting/r in beaches to couples.
andom talk with
opposite sex)
A loud, unruly
Bajaari woman, like a Urdu bazaar (market).
fish-seller.
Batli
Derogatory term English From bottle. A reference to a
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for a woman. woman's hourglass shape. Used as Batli maadiri oru figure
Experience the
Belaak English language From Bela Belaak(Often used as akula)
akula
Baemani.(Beimaan in
Urdu means a person
who has no ethics/ Urdu bae +
scruples/ integrity imani (without +
and Beimaani means shame).
the trait of
dishonesty)
Someone who
wearsWesternized Probably from the Hollywood westernDjango popular in the
Bigjang
clothes and/or 1970s in Madras.
accessories, even
sunglasses.
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Derogatory.
Illustrates the
whimsical way
girls dump From Britannia Milk Bikis biscuit (hand the guy a Milk Bikis
Bikki (பிக்கி)
Chennai guys. that you'd normally give a kid)
Guys never do
that!
Someone who
wears thick From soda buddi (soft drink bottle). Analogous to Coke
Buddi
glasses. bottom glasses.
Derogatory.
Balubu Jovial insult. English Bulb. Example usage: Balubu vangniya meaning Got
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an insult?
Nothing exists
Chanse illai ---
more than this.
Derived from
Tamil Cinema
Comedy comedies,referring
piece/Dummy piece to a weakling
acting too smart
and gets fooled.
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Dakaalte also English 'Dacoit' (which is itself derived from the Hindi
pronounced dakaiti). Example usage:Intha dakaalte velai yellam or Avan
To cheat
as Takaalti or Dakaite oru bayangaram-aana dakaitee party Made popular
e by Tamil comedian, Goundamani.
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similar to ravunudu and Damathoondu. Popularized by Rajni
Kanth in the movie Annamalai, when he sees Kushbhu naked
Dhavlundu Refers to less.
in the washroom. Dhamathoondu thuni kooda illa
baa meaning Not even a small bit of cloth in her body.
Dum Stamina, strength, Urdu dum breath. Also used for referring to smoking.
An insignificant
fool pretending to
Dummy piece be a genuine
something(rowdy,
rhug,rich person)
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Merciless beating, Tamil dharma adi meaning just (as in justice) or destined
Dharma adi usually by a beating. dharmam = charity/to donate. Dharma adi means
group. free beating.
Chutzpah, guts, as
in Do you have the
Dil guts to step Urdu dil (heart), metaphorically indicatescourage.
outside and fight
like a man?!.
Drainage derived
from English Ditch
Ditchu
and spoken
asKawa
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Unattractive
Dokku as in Dokku Figaru. Antonym of Figaru
Woman
Egg mixed with Famous and delicious food item name in Triplicane. Sourced
DingDong
gravy. from South part of Tamil Nadu.
Used to refer to
Origin some BPO guy, who misspelled the word. Used mostly
Doen the word DOWN.
by tech support.
Eg. DSN Doen
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context) normal Tamil means to jump, bounce.
Es agurudhu To escape English From first syllable of the English word 'escape'
sadness. Also
means love
Feelingu/Pheeling/Fe
(usually used in a English Feelings, as in Emotions.
elings
'mushy-mushy'
sense)
Public! Famous in
Fublic puthupettai and English Public.
the surroundings
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Stink, foul odour.
Often used
figuratively to
Gabbu Telugu gabbu (stink, foul odor).
describe
situations,
personalities etc.
A subgenre of Hindi gaana (song) + Tamil paattu (song). Used for songs
Gaana paattu
Tamil film music. with fast rhythmic beats.
23
Widely used to
refer to
bit(matter)
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(Figuratively eq
of) My
adang goyyangoo Tamil Unga akka (your sister's) + makka(magan - son)
goodness!, Holy
cow!, etc
A form of address
Goiya,Goyyala similar toMachi. Possibly from Tamil for 'guava'.
But it can be
interpreted as
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dumb or useless
person also.
Telugu speaker.
Golti Can be By reversing the consonants in te-lu-gu to give gulti or golti
derogatory.
Usually refers to
situations like
peer-pressure, or
societal norms,
where individual
beliefs/actions are Tamil gumbal (crowd), Sanskrit gOvinda(name of Vishnu).
GumbalOda gOvinda Derived from the large crowds of pilgrims at Tirupati. Play
overridden by
mass reaction. on words gOvinda and the English go or gone.
Also refers to
insignificant
individual
contributions
overlooked in a
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group.
Someone born to a
Gumbalukku crowd. Probably to
Porandavane a victim of gang
rape.
Unexpected
Goinda
failure.
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in ridicule.
Something similar
to bandha- show
Jaburu or Jabaradast from zabardast - Urdu meaning grand, extra ordinary,
off , acting pricey,
u forceful
like in innaadaa
jabardastu paNRE?
To escape from Hindi jagah (space, room) and Tamilvaangaradhu (to buy, to
Jagaa vaangaradhu
the scene. get). Literally means to get room [to escape].
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Hindi Widely believed that a Hindi ignorant Tamil guy read
the word written in Hindi, near the compartment toilet and
To have a bowel
Jalaai misunderstood that Jalaai in Hindi meantto shit. Apparently,
movement
the person had readInflammable objects not allowed written
as Jalaaishi padaarth mana hai
Hindi-
speaker, North Hindi jhatkaa (cart, also sudden shock). Play of
Jatkaa
Indianperson. words Jat and Jhatkaa.
Derogatory.
29
To Abbreviation of Just out of time; often used in kid's games of
Joot escape/hide/run/ Catch, or Hide and Seek - Waitees for pause, and Jooties for
give the slip. resume.
Misfielding an
Kaava Vidradhu easy chance in
cricket
Blind. used in a
Kabodhi
derogative sense
Anyone of north
Indian origin,
Kaboor Derived from Kapoor, a common north Indian surname.
whose native
language is Hindi.
Refers to the
Example : Don't Kanpiece me.., Machi romba kanpiece
Kanpiece English
panadha da..
wordconfuse.
1. Petty crook. 2. English. Old Chennai police abbreviation for either known
KD An unusually delinquent, known depredator or known defaulter or Known
intelligent Denotified person.
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criminal.3;Cunning
person
Tamil kutcheri which is a traditional Tamil music concert.
Derived as the party 'play' the mouth of the bottles with
Kacheri Drinking party.
both hands like a naadaswaram (South Indian instrument
like a saxophone)
Tamil kadalai, verkadalai (nut, groundnut). Possibly from
groundnut vendors who provided snack food to couples on
Kadalai Verbal flirting.
the beach, or in trains. Connotes flirting without serious
intentions. See Also: Batting
To impress with
Kalakaradhu one's Tamil, (to mix, to stir).
performance.
To make fun of
Also used as 'Kalasi', Example: College pasanga
Kalaaikkaradhu someone, or to
kalaisiduvanunge!
belittle someone
An interesting off-shoot of classical Tamil, kamnatti derives
from KaimpeNdaati paiyan which stands for a young widow's
Kamnatti A clown or a jerk. son, who is expected to grow up without parental guidance
and hence a kamnatti. Some say, it originated from English
sahibs in TN addressing their kids as Come, naughty boy!!
Kakkoos Lavatory. origin from the Dutch kakhuis (shit house)
Possibly from Sanskrit kash malam is Sanskrit word with
meaning 'கழிக்கப்பட்டது ' or kash mailam (black dirt).
Synonymous
Kasmaalam with idiot(the idiot Comparing someone with hair is considered rude in Tamil
being a litote). culture. Maalamis also a slang word for shit. Some say '
kasmalam' (one word) in Sanskrit means a dirty thing
worthy of discarding.
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Tamil,Kattai (literally log of wood) - the sturdier higher
Referring to a hot
Kattai quality wood can easily be distinguished by their distinctive
female.
curvy grain pattern.
Referring to some
Tamil,Kattai refers to wood. Comparable to sleeping/lying
Kattai one who does not
like a log.
respond. Inert.
Derogatory word and derived fromKazhudai(donkey) in
Kaidhe Donkey.
chaste Tamil
I Will Meet Him
Kandukunu Varen Tamil Avarai sandhikiren
And Come.
Kenai Fool. Malayalam kenai (mad).
Refers to an old woman. Derived fromKizhavi in chaste
Keivi An old Woman.
Tamil. Mostly used in a derogatory sense.
Invariably goes
with 'moLLa
In British times people were given different coloured caps
maaRi' and '
based on their status in work. The guy who changes the cap
Kepmaari mudichchavikki'
(mathurdu in Tamil) is a traitor/thief hence the word
(this term literally
kepmaari (cap-maari).
means one who
unties knots!!!)
An abbreviation
for the word Kora
Maasathula Tamil Kora Maasathula Piranthavan(Person of premature
Piranthavan birth). Piranthavan is pronounced Poranthavan in local
Ko Ma Po
meaning a person slang. So the abbreviation came to be Ko Ma Po instead of
of premature Ko Ma Pi.
birth. Used against
a person as a
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slight swear word
saying that his
brain and other
associated parts
have not grown to
their actual
capacity because
of his premature
birth.
Tamil kozha adi sandai (water pump fight). Connotes
Kozha adi sandai Major catfight.
fighting over who gets how much water and in what order.
Sarcasm about
accomplishment
Kiichae Tamil kizhithai (You've torn it).
i.e. fat lot you
have accomplished
Is it there? used
for objects, things
etc eg: dabbu
Kiithaa kiithaa? - is there
any money?-
irukkiRathaa? in
chaste Tamil
Is he/she there?
used for people.
eg: kabali
Kiiraana/Kiiraala kiiraana? - is
kabali there?
irukkiRanaa ? in
chaste Tamil
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(or) 'Krishayil' a colloquial probably due to saying KeRoSeNe
Kishnayil Kerosene oil. oil quickly.due to its blue colour..krishna oil,lord krishna's
blue colour..
To mix up the
things in improper Common usage in games like carroms, to spread the coins,
Kondhivudu
fashion or not use coinsa kondhivudu
aligned.
Unnecessarily
showing off by
using loud
Koral kudukaradhu
voice(koral).kudu
karadhu literally
meansto give
To eat
shamelessly,
Tamil kotta To pour/dump. Literally means to dump for
Kottikaradhu especially if the
oneself.
food is free
(OC food).
The reuse of an ancient Tamil word. In contemporary formal
Kundhu Sit down! Tamil, utkaaral. Related to Kannada kuLithukoLLi (please sit
down), ,Telugu koochandi
Tamil kuthu paattu (literally a song with punch!), as in
Kuthu RevelryTamil
dappaankuthu.
Synonymous
Kutti Possibly from Malayalam kutti (young girl).
with figaru.
Synonymous
Kotikiniye Kotikiniye (had food).
with thunutiye.
Laard Labakdass A person who English lord
34
thinks very highly
of himself
(without any solid
basis for that
assumption).
From English leave, as in leave of absence. Also used in
Leevu Holiday. formal business English as 'leave' (shortened form of leave
of absence)
Bantering. Tamil for the sound made by a dog (analogous to bow
Lollu
Fussing. wow in English).
To check someone
English look and Tamil vudaradhu (to let off, to flash).
out, especially if
Lookku vudaradhu Implies a much shorter duration and less intensity than jollu
it's an attractive
vittufication or sight adichification.
person.
English loose as in screw-loose or nut-job. Also see arai-
Loosu Crazy.
loosu.
Loosule Vudu Let it go. English lose as in Lose it or leave it be/ignore it.
English pronounced like love but with a wreplacing the v. It
plays on the accent used in Tamil movies where a
protagonist expresses their affection for someone, usually in
Lowe Puppy Love.
a Romeo and Juliet-style situation. It is used to show
contempt for someone who has superficial romantic feelings
for another but over-dramatises it.
English Lump sum. Popularized by comedians Goundamani
Lumpaa Lump sum.
and Senthil.
Any kind of
Maal / Maalu commission paid
to middle men,
35
also used to mean
bribes/money.
Usually followed
vettu (maalu vettu
- give
commission/bribe
). Urdu maal-
saamaan-
material.
Bribe paid to
Maamool (Urdu-Hindi)Maamool = money.
police man
Synonymous
Tamil machinan, colloquial machan (wife's brother). Implies
Machi with dude, used in
familiarity, cannot be used with strangers. See also maams.
a positive sense.
Majaa Fun (Hindi-Urdu) Mazaa = 'fun'.
refers to either a
policeman or pimp
Mama or Mamey Tamil mama = uncle. Not to be confused with maams.
depending on the
context.
Tamil for uncle's house. Usually the uncle's house was the
Mama Veedu Brothel, bar
main centre for a group of people to have a good time.
refers to either a
brahmin
girl/woman, or a
Mami middle-aged Tamil for aunt.
woman in general,
depending on the
context.
36
refers to jail,
Mamiyaar veedu Tamil maamiyaar = mother-in-law; veedu = house;.
police lock-up
refers to a 3-card
game played on
street by con-men
to lure a passer-by
to steal their
money. Related
phrases are 'Ulle- Refers to the Queen of spades. (literal Tamil origin Mangal +
Mangaattha
Veliye' (In-Out) Aatha = dark complexioned woman)
refers to the
sleight of hand
that the card
dealer uses to
move the cards
around
refers to an
additive added to
make the kites
string (also called
Noolu) stronger,
the additive is
The glass powdered based chemical used in kite strings used
apparently a
Maanja in deal fights in kite flying usage mamey deala innika banava
concotion of tar,
ashcitunga.
glass pieces, dogs
shit and battery
covers. This
additive when
applied on the
string makes the
37
string strong for
kite (called Banas)
fights commonly
referred to as
Deal.
refers to a bravery
of Men. Related
phrases are
'Nenjula Manjaa
soru irukaaa
maaamu??
meaning i will
Manjaa Soru beat the crap out
of you so that i
will bring your bile
out of you. (which
is yellow in colour
hence Manja Soru
- meaning Yellow
rice - Bile)
Maramandai Wooden head. Tamil origin Maram + Mandai = Tree head.
To become flat
due to excessive
Mattai intake of alcoholic Example: paiyan over a sarakku adichitu mattai aayitanba!!.
tuff. Also used for
Cricket bat.
Refers to a sooper
figure whose body
Massa massa English Full of mass
mass index is a
little high and
38
moves lazily.
Literally refers to
hair, but used to
Mayir - Ancient Tamil for 'hair', Poda Mayiru or Poda
Mayiru / Mayiraandi abuse a person 'as
Mayiraandi (Poda-Off you go, Mayir-hair, Aandi-loser)
worthless as a
hair-strand'.
Bribe (used as a
Meteru question Tamil --
mostly/surprise)
Really? (used as
Meyaaluma an exclamation of Tamil Mey = Truth.
disbelief/surprise)
Superlative usage This is a derivative of the wordMokkaiyappar who was a
Mokkai group
of blaydu king, famous for his blaydu jokes. (Poor Jokes - PJ)
A person who
cracks really bad This is a derivative of the wordMokkaiyappar who was a
Mokkai
jokes or a bad king, famous for his blaydu jokes. (Poor Jokes - PJ)
joke.
Sometimes MUCHA is referred asUCCHA Probably from
Mucha Referring to urine
CHITTOOR SLANG.
Refers to a woman
belonging to the
lower economic Antonym of Mary. Possibly (Sanskrit)Muni + Amma = ascetic
Muniyammaa
strata - usually a lady.
slum dweller in
urban Chennai.
Literally means a
Mudchavikee For meaning refer to molla maari
person who unties
39
knots.
Restaurant that
The armed forces are thought to have
Military hotel serves non-
fewer vegetarians than the general population.
vegetarian food.
A secondary
version of dude, Telugu nana (father). Some Tamilians with Telegu ancestry
Naina
used to imply use this term in their homes to address the father.
criticism.
Urdu nashta (light snacks). Also referred as 'Tiffin'. However
Nashta Breakfast.
tiffin could also mean evening snacks or any light meal.
Straight. As in From the Tamil word Neettum meaning long. Probably
Neataa 'Appadiya neeataa because of the association of length with straigthness
weld pannu.' especially in machine shops.
Useless fellow.
Probably invented
and popularised
Ngoiyaaley'
by Comedy
Hero Vadivelu
(Viagai Puyal)
Knickers or shorts.
As in 'Nijaar
Nijaar From the English word Knickers.
kaituradhu.'
meaning 'fucked'
OB is pronounced as the individual letters O and B.
Etymology not known for certain. Possibly from Off Beat,
OB adikaradhu To waste time. oldBritish military term meaning off duty. Also possibly
from Out of Business or from O'l Bhajanai (local slang
for doing nothing).
40
Free, at no cost.
From OCS, Indian Railways abbreviation meaning On
(Could also mean
OC Company Service. Parcels marked OCS travel free.Some say
Old Cask Rum at
this is an abbreviation for Others' Cost!!
wine shops)
known as "pottu
kadalai" in other used in cooking, odachakadala chutney is famous side dish
Odacha Kadala
parts of Tamil for tiffen items
Nadu
the art of
lying.Making your
lie an obvious one manasakshiye illaama ole udaraan dameaning he's lying
OLE
so that others can ruthlessly
figure it out very
easily.
A person who lies
OLEMARI
often.
OLE Okkadha Don't bluff
Referring to a
person from rural
regions Ooru or Oo
Oor Nattan.
rrefers to villages
and Nattanbeing
any person.
Derived from the Tamil word 'Utkarunga'. Rule of madras
Okkanchikka To sit bashai is that you should not give respect. Example, dei
ramesu, appdiye okkachikkada, intha vantten!!
Making fun of Kalaiee (the one being made fun of): yen machi ippadi
Oru Flow thaan
someone/thing kalai'kire?
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without missing a
Kalaier (the one making fun of the kalaiee): Seri vidu, ellam
beat.
oru flow thaan.
Outte Same as Gaali. English out, used in the context of cricketor other sports.
To switch camps, Tamil, paal (milk) and mararadhu (to change). Implies
Paal mararadhu to betray a a cow unexpectedly changing to a bull as one is milking it,
confidence. with unwanted consequences.
Milky white Tamil Made popular by Vishal in the Tamil film song 'Paal
"Paal Pappali"
breasts Pappalli'
Vulgar term for
person who is
Root Word: Gumbal...Example:'Poda
Panni Gumbal born by
#REDIRECT Panni Gumbal'.
intercourse with
animals.
Refers to stunt wired moves made by heroes in local movies
To fight by in street-fight scenes which feature impossible kicks and
Parandhu parandhu
jumping and flying moves defying physics. (Lately the term 'Matrix stunt
adikkaradhu
in the air kudukkardhu' (offerMatrix-style stunts) has come to mean
something similar)
Peela Petty lie/ boast. Example: Enna peela vudre?
Example: Pee porikki means shit gatherer, Pee
Pee Aai/ Shit.
Thinnu means eat shit.
Completely dumb Example: Pikkaali Payale means a dumb person or someone
Pikkaali
/ Idiotic completely useless.
Persons of Tamil
Also Peter party. Also used to label those who
origin who
Peter, Mary consider Tamil infra dig, or those who speak it with a fake
speak English in
Western accent.
preference to
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the Tamil
language,
especially if his
intention is to
impress others.
Philim Show off From English Film. Similar to Hindi Phillum!!
Motivational word
that helps people
gain confidence Tamil Pirikkardhu. To open something. Also can be used
Pirikrom over whatever as Pirikkanum, meaning we have to come out with flying
they are doing. colors.
Similar to kalaka
porom
Podrathu Fucking [Usage] Machi podra avala
Unoccupied,
usually unusable
or fallow land. Mispronunciation of 'Pembroke', as inLord Pembroke, who
Porambokku Derogatively and stated that land belonging to no one would belong to the
dismissively, a government.
person without
identity, a nobody.
Thing of
importance.
Origin: Tamil. Porul, which in a pure sense, refers to the
Porul Sometimes alluded
content or inner meaning of a phrase or word.
to a minor weapon
(eg:pen knife)
Origin: Tamil. A 'packet' made using, usually, news paper.
Pottalam Ganja Cheap Marijuana is usually sold in a news paper wrapped
packet and is called 'pottalam' or 'potlam' ('potlam' is more
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of a Peter language). Hindi pOtli is equivalent of Tamil
pottalam.
same as
Pottu Thaaku
"Kalakaradhu"
Synonymous to Minor/Zamin(Zamindar) and Durai(White-
Pista Local tycoon.
man)
Puttukinaan He died.
Raseedhu Receipt of sale English Receipt
From Ravai - Ground Semolina (Suji in Hindi)which is small
Ravondu in small quantity
in size.
English reel of film from the era of 16 mm projectors.
Sometimes an improperly mounted film reel would fall off
the projector and run away, causing a garbled or distorted
Pitifully lame
Reel picture to be projected on screen while the operator chased
excuses.
the reel across the room and mounted it back.Reel therefore
refers to an obviously implausible story. See
also: gapsaa,peela, philim
Showing off,
probably including
Rousu udardhu challenging English to rouse.
others. To arouse
attention.
Rowdy Ruffian. Indian term transliterated to English.
The rap sheet of a
Rowdy-sheet rowdy known to
the police.
Sarakku Refers to Liquor, Sarakku: 'goods' in English.
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in a lesser sense,
other illicit goods
like drugs, and
smuggled items.
Refers to either a
weapon, most
commonly a knife,
OR genitals of a
man. Could also
mean general
Saaman Hindi Saamaan: thing.
luggage,
e.g.,Saaman
erakki anga
veimeaning, unloa
d the luggage and
stow it there
Also known
as Matter padam, To escape detection, the first few minutes of these movies
Saami padam
refers to a risque usually depict devotional scenes.
movie
Commonly used by everyone to refer to hitting someone, or
Saathu Literally slam. making a point as in 'appadi pottu saathu'. Also mostly used
in 'Pottu Saathu'
Sappaaththu Shoe. Malaysian/SL Tamil
Verbal abuse
Possibly from Tamil saavu (death) andgraaki (spurious
Saavugraaki against bad
buyer or peddler) givingcustomer of Death.
drivers.
Fast, smooth, Possibly from the blurring sound of something moving fast.
Sallu, Salunnu
quick. Equivalent of English whirr/buzz.
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Very Easy Thing,
Not interesting
Sappa Matter or Salpi thing. Sappai/ Example Sappa Matter mama
Chappai in chaste
Tamil is flat.
Semma Very (adj.) Tamil Semmai or Chemmai
Sevulu Cheek(adj.) Tamil Sevilu or Sevulu
Shaat Adikkardhu Fucking. From the English word "shot", pronounced "shaat'.
From the English word "Sure", pronounced with a vernacular
Shuvar Sure, confirmed.
flavour.
Admiring women
from a distance,
Sightu Adikkaruthu usually without Sight English Adikarrathu Tamil
the woman's
knowledge.
Lazy fellow; word
Somari originates from Tamil Usage: Po da somaari (Go away, you lazy fellow)
Kannada
Synonymous with
Koral udaradhu =
literally make too
Sound udaradhu Tamil udaradhu (release).
much
'Sound'/voice
(Kural)
Usage: Adhu sothai figuru maamu!Literally:
Sothai Rotten.
decayed/damaged.
Originally refers Known for his distinctive style and screen presence. Similar
Super Star
to TamilActor Rajn emulatory names likeShining Star, Little Super Star have
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ikanth been taken up by other actors in South India
Cheap, strong and
harmful liquor that
may contain
poisonous Pronounced sulphate aa from Copper Sulphate, commonly
substances present in such potions. From banned liquor that the rural
including copper poor hastily prepare by boiling (instead of fermenting) basic
Sulphata
Sulphate,methanol ingredients like rice gruel, along with a wide variety of
, formaldehyde an organic substances, sometimes, even including tyres and
dformic acid. petroleum.
Similar potions
include 'chappi'
and 'kalakkal.'
A phrase much
used by students
after coming out
Soor Negative
of the exam hall to
illustrate poor
performance.
A phrase
commonly used by
call centre
employees who
Suthi Vuttiya avoid taking calls
by refreshing their
positions in the
list of people
taking calls.
Unknown. Probably onamatopoeic from the sound of a
Susu Urine
person urinating. Derived from Hindi (ShuShu- Urinate)
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Telugu 'Takkari' - As in Takkaru Figure ba. Takkar in Urdu
Takkaru Super
means Collision, confrontation.
Tension
Aawadhey or No Relax Literally Don't get tensed.
Tensan
Sarcastic way of
telling a person
Terror
that he's no
threat.
English, 'station',
which due to Tamil
As in rayilve tesan (railway station), polis tesan (police
tesan pronunciation has
station- also refer 'mamiyar veedu' above)
morphed into
tesan.
Funny, comical
Thamaashu Urdu 'Thamaashaa'. ironically this means - is it comical ??
event
Literally 'head' in
Tamil. Used
colloquially to From the movie 'Dheena', starring actor Ajith whose
Thala address gang character is called as 'Thala' by his friends. This word is now
leaders. Now used used by many others in Tamil Nadu.
in the same sense
as 'dude'.
Tharudhala Refers to Useless. Fit for Nothing Sariyana Tharudhala da
means wig. Often
used in a
Topa This is derived from the French wordtoupee
derogatory sense
to refer to the
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unnatural hair of
an elderly person.
Person absent
minded or not that
shrewd. Refers to
one who is not
picking up things
easily, or
someone, who
Tube light English Tube light .
takes a bit of time
to understand
(like a tube light
that flickers for a
few seconds
before lighting
up).
Udhaaru To lie. Exaggerate. Also see: reel, gapsaa
To be extra
cautious.
Ushaaru Hoshiyaar from
Urdu/Ushaaru
from Kannada
Derogatory way of
implying to
Ushaaru Panradhu Usage: "Ava oru attu figure, ushaar panrathuku unfit."
impress and pick
up a girl.
Guy from Village.
Unnu Short of Oor
Nattan.
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Tamil Ulkutthu . Literally inside punchesUnderhanded
Devious, sneaky,
Ulkutthu activity, as in He resorted to Ulkutthu to improve customer
fraud
experience.
Vali (Verb) as in Interestingly, 'Vali' (Verb) in chaste Tamil itself means the
'ValchchukkO', Pull same viz., 'Pull' (as in 'kaakkaay valippu' for epilepsy),
'strongaa vali' though people normally prefer ' izhu'
synonymous with odavakarai. derived from the Tamil
Venna useless person
word vennai which means butter
To do nothing. To
expend no energy
Vetti Bayangara Vetti might mean a chronically lazy person.
and towards no
end or means.
act of creating a Tamil 'veedu'(house) 'kattrathu'(to build). This procedure
prelude to a fight. involves complex body movements and ends with a complete
Voodu kattrathu
to build a house or partial prostration at the feet of the guru seeking his
(literal) blessings before the duel.
Elder Sister,
commonly used in
reference to a
female who is
Yakkaa Tamil 'Akkaa'
older than the
speaker, not
necessarily
his/her sister
Eating at the
expense of father,
Tamil 'Increasing the size of tummy without doing any work
XXL (Double X L) doing no job or
leads to increased shirt-size.'
work. Similar
to Dhanda soru
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Chauce Means sause Tamil 'Madras Tamil for sauce. Tomato, Chilli.. whatever..'
Commonly used
with other words
Sokka to say good. eg, Tamil 'NanragaTakkara' Other usage.
like looks good -
Sokka keethu
A person with no From the Tamil word for echchil kalai or echchil ilai, a
Yechakale
shame banana leaf containing leftovers!
Eglapichu/Ducklipickl Synonymous to
y Dokapuli
To say that person
was able to induce
ok pannittan" Also known as "Madichittan".
love from his
girlfriend.
To cheat someone
or escape from a
Thanni Kaataradhu Example : Police kitta thanni Kaateetu escape aaitan ba
person right under
their nose
N. 1.Person of
North Indian
Zee Tv Example : Ponnu kaboor family daa! Ore Zee TV daa!
origin 2.Any North
Indian Language
Dappan kuthu is
the dance used to
give a happy send
dappaan kuthu
off to the person
who died. This is
very famous as
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well as special in
chennai with the
unique music.
Sandhu la sindhu same as cycle gap
paadardhu la auto ottardhu.
Like in the rest of India, the game of cricket is akin to religion in Madras too, and has its own
vocabulary, many adapted from English in extremely unique, sometimes funny ways:
Sodukku bowler Used to refer the bowler who bowls caroom ball
52
person cheats by crying.
Asking for the ball which Tamil - Fielder having not willingness to fetch
Echoosme ball
has gone out of reach while the ball that has gone out of reach in a ground
please
playing in the ground. normally says this.
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running it. time to recover; so 2 runs are granted free, as
the batsman/ runner might run more if they
actually wait for the ball to be returned.
54
over)
55
This could also be used when a non-regular
A heavy dose of fluke
batsman swings the bat with all fury and no
Maatikichu whereby a fielder take a
focus and the ball by chance hits the meat of
blinder of a catch.
the bat and goes for a six or a boundary
One pitch catch a variation in the game English - Typically, to quicken the pace of the
wherein even, if the ball game so that everyone in the team gets to
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pitches once and the fielder play. a batsman is made out even if the fielder
catches it. It still is catches a ball after one pitch
considered a legal
dismissal of the batsman.
57
means bitch.
Used to refer to
Tan the turn (or spin) that a Tamil - Corruption of the English word Turn
spin bowler generates.
58
"officially" begins. A
batsman usually opts for
this in order to gauge the
bowler's method of bowling
the ball..
59
Tamil . Possibly from dok, the muffled sound
While batting, it denotes a
made when the wooden bat hits the playing
Dokku defensive stroke with a low
surface when a defensive shot is played. It can
or zero scoring potential.
also mean a dead end in Chennai slang.
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run so that he can play for
the next over first ball too.
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