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epithelial-like cells that form a single layer lining the fluid-filled ventricles of
(a) the cerebrum (b) the central canal of the spinal cord.
5) Schwann cells 6) Satellite Cells of Ganglia
also called neurolemmocytes,
Form a covering layer over the large
Have trophic interactions with neurons. neuronal cell bodies in PNS ganglia.
One neurolemmocyte forms myelin
around a segment of one axon trophic or supportive role, but the
molecular basis of their support is poorly
understood.
Big Picture
Glial Cell Type Origin Location Main Functions
Oligodendrocyte Neural tube Central nervous system Myelin production, electric insulation
Astrocyte Neural tube Central nervous system Structural support, repair processes
Ependymal cell Neural tube Central nervous system Lining cavities of central nervous system
(b): Astrocytes
have multiple processes and form perivascular
feet that completely enclose all capillaries
(only a few such feet are shown here to allow
their morphology to be seen).
(c): Ependymal cells
are epithelial-like cells that line the
ventricles and central canal.
(e): Neurolemmocytes:
commonly called Schwann cells, form a series
enclosing axons.
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(a): . X200. H&E.
Neuropil