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  • Femalesmokin

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    Snehal Jangala
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    250 million women in the world are daily smokers. About 22 percent of women in developed countries and 9 percent in developing countries smoke tobacco. The tobacco industry promotes cigarettes to women using seductive but false images of vitality, slimness, modernity, emancipation, and sexuality.

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    250 million women in the world are daily smokers. About 22 percent of women in developed countries and 9 percent in developing countries smoke tobacco. The tobacco industry promotes cigarettes to women using seductive but false images of vitality, slimness, modernity, emancipation, and sexuality.

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    16 visualizações1 página

    Femalesmokin

    Enviado por

    Snehal Jangala
    250 million women in the world are daily smokers. About 22 percent of women in developed countries and 9 percent in developing countries smoke tobacco. The tobacco industry promotes cigarettes to women using seductive but false images of vitality, slimness, modernity, emancipation, and sexuality.

    Direitos autorais:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Baixe no formato PDF, TXT ou leia online no Scribd
    Sinalizar o conteúdo como inadequado
    de 1

    Tobacco CYAN MAGENTA YELLOW BLACK

    Smoking prevalence for women


    4 Female Smoking ICELAND

    NORWAY
    FINLAND
    Smoking among females aged 15 and over
    latest available data
    ESTONIA RUSSIAN 50% and above 20% – 29% no data
    SWEDEN FED.
    “…the current lower level of tobacco use LATVIA
    among women in the world…does not DENMARK 40% – 49%
    reflect health awareness, but rather social
    UNITED LITHUANIA 10% – 19%
    KINGDOM
    traditions and women’s low economic IRELAND
    resources.” Dr. Gro Harlem Brundtland, GREENLAND NETH. POLAND BELARUS
    30% – 39% below 10%
    GERMANY
    Director General, WHO, 1998 BELGIUM
    CZECH UKRAINE
    REPUBLIC SLOVAKIA
    LUX. women smoke men smoke ten or more
    HUNGARY REP.
    About 250 million women in the FRANCE SWITZ.
    AUSTRIA
    SLOVENIA ROMANIA MOLDOVA as much as men times more than women
    C A N A D A CROATIA
    world are daily smokers. About SAN MARINO YUGOSLAVIA BULGARIA RUSSIAN FEDERATION
    22 percent of women in SPAIN
    ANDORRA ITALY
    ALBANIA FYR MACEDONIA

    developed countries and 9 percent PORTUGAL


    GREECE
    KAZAKHSTAN
    of women in developing countries MONGOLIA

    smoke tobacco. In addition, many UNITED STATES MOROCCO MALTA UZBEKISTAN


    KYRGYZSTAN
    TUNISIA GEO JAPAN
    women in south Asia chew OF AMERICA ALGERIA AZER
    ARMENIA TURKMEN REP.
    KOREA
    tobacco. CHINA

    Cigarette smoking among TUNISIA


    see inset
    ISL. REP.
    women is declining in many BAHAMAS MOROCCO LIBYAN
    IRAN
    BAHRAIN PAKISTAN
    ALGERIA NEPAL
    developed countries, notably MEXICO
    ARAB
    JAMAHIRIYA
    QATAR

    UAE INDIA
    Australia, Canada, the UK and the CUBA DOMINICAN
    REPUBLIC
    BANGLADESH
    MYANMAR
    Hong Kong
    SAR
    PUERTO RICO LAO VIETNAM
    USA. But this trend is not found GUATEMALA
    HONDURAS
    HAITI OMAN PDR
    THAILAND PHILIPPINES
    in all developed countries. In EL SALVADOR
    NICARAGUA
    ST VINCENT & GRENADINES
    BARBADOS
    SENEGAL YEMEN
    CAMBODIA
    several southern, central and COSTA RICA
    VENEZUELA
    TRINIDAD & TOBAGO GAMBIA
    GUINEA NIGERIA SUDAN
    DJIBOUTI

    GHANA
    PANAMA CÔTE PALAU
    eastern European countries D’IVOIRE MALDIVES SRI LANKA
    BRUNEI DAR.
    COLOMBIA
    cigarette smoking is either still UGANDA MALAYSIA

    increasing among women or has ECUADOR


    DEM. REP.
    KENYA

    SEYCHELLES
    TURKEY SINGAPORE
    RWANDA
    not shown any decline. CONGO
    UNITED REP.
    CYPRUS SYRIAN
    ARAB REP.
    I N D O N E S I A PAPUA
    The tobacco industry promotes BRAZIL
    TANZANIA LEBANON
    ISRAEL
    IRAQ NEW SOLOMON
    GUINEA ISLANDS
    cigarettes to women using MALAWI WEST BANK
    JORDAN
    PERU & GAZA
    seductive but false images of ZAMBIA
    KUWAIT

    vitality, slimness, modernity, BOLIVIA


    ZIMBABWE MAURITIUS
    EGYPT SAUDI
    NAMIBIA
    ARABIA
    emancipation, sophistication, and CHILE PARAGUAY
    KIRIBATI

    sexual allure. In reality, it causes AUSTRALIA


    TOKELAU

    SOUTH SWAZILAND TUVALU


    disease and death. Tobacco AFRICA NAURU
    SAMOA
    URUGUAY
    companies have now produced a
    
       
    LESOTHO NIUE
    FIJI
    ARGENTINA VANUATU
    range of brands aimed at women.         TONGA
    COOK

    Most notable are the “women-       


    only” brands: these “feminised”         Smoking trends
    cigarettes are long, extra-slim,       percentage of female smokers 42% 34%
    1965
    low-tar, light-coloured or        1960–2000 selected countries
    1960
    44% 32% NEW
    ZEALAND
       
       1970
    37%
    1970
    30%
    menthol.          1980 1979
    16% 14% 14% 29% 23%
            13% 1970 14%
    1960 1980 1990 2000 1990 1990
          26%
    1998
    22%
    1999
     

         
    ! "   #
    

    Japan UK USA
    26 15 and over 16 and over 18 and over 27

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