VII.

DATA ANALISIS

1. Determination of density
a) - Densisty of water on 20 ̊c ( ρ water )

ρ H2O =
[ W of picnometer H 2 O ] – W of blank picnometer
V
77,612 gr−27,481 gr
=
50 ml
50,131 gr
=
50 ml
= 1,00262 gr/ml
- Density of water on 40° C ( ρ water )

ρ H2O =
[ W of picnometer + H 2 O ] – W of blank picnometer
V
77,209 gr−27,481 gr
=
50 ml
49,728 gr
=
50 ml
= 0,99456 gr/ml
- Density of water on 60° C ( ρ water )

ρ H2O =
[ W of picnometer + H 2 O ] – W of blank picnometer
V
76,735 gr−27,481 gr
=
50 ml
49,254 gr
=
50 ml
= 0,98508 gr/ml
̊ ( ρ methanol )
b) - Density of methanol on 20 C

ρ CH3OH =
[ W of picnometer +C H 3 OH ] – W of blank picnometer
V
67,412 gr−27,886 gr
=
50 ml
39,526 gr
=
50 ml
= 0,79052 gr/ml

̊ ( ρ methanol )
- Density of methanol on 40 C

ρ CH3OH =
[ W of picnometer +C H 3 OH ] – W of blank picnometer
V
66,839 gr −27,886 gr
=
50 ml
 38,953 gr
=
50 ml
= 0,77906 gr/ml
- Density of methanol on 60 C̊ ( ρ methanol )

ρ CH3OH =
[ W of picnometer +C H 3 OH ] – W of blank picnometer
V
65,412 gr−27,886 gr
=
50 ml
37,526 gr
=
50 ml
= 0,75052 gr/ml

c) - Density of ethanol on 20 ̊C ( ρ methanol )

ρ C 2 H 5 OH =
[ W of picnometer +C2 H 5 OH ] – W of blank picnometer
V
65 , 815 gr−26,672 gr
=
50ml
39,143 gr
=
50 ml
= 0,78286 gr/ml

- Density of ethanol on 40 ̊C ( ρ methanol )

ρ C 2 H 5 OH =
[ W of picnometer +C2 H 5 OH ] – W of blank picnometer
V
65 ,181 gr−26,672 gr
=
50 ml
38,509 gr
=
50 ml
= 0,77018 g/ml
- Density of ethanol on 60 ̊C ( ρ methanol )

ρ C 2 H 5 OH =
[ W of picnometer +C2 H 5 OH ] – W of blank picnometer
V
64,197 gr −26,672 gr
=
50 ml
37,525 gr
=
50 ml
= 0,7505 g/ml
2. Determination of viscosity Coefficient
a) - Viscosity coefficient of methanol (η methanol ) on 20 C
̊
Known = ρ water on 20 ̊C = 1,00262 g/ml ( ρ1 )
 ̊ = 0,79052 g/ml ( ρ2 )
ρ water on 20 C
η water on 20 C̊ = 1,009 Centi poise ( Penuntun )
t water on 20 C ̊ = 3 minutes, 4 second
= 148 second (t 1)
t methanol on 20 C ̊ = 4 minutes, 12 second
= 252 second (t 2)
Asked : η methanol 0n 20 C ̊ = ……….?
Answer :

Η 1 ρ1 x t 1
=
η2 ρ 2 x t 2

g
1,00262 x 184 second
1,009 cent i poise ml
=
η2 g
0,7905 x 252 second
ml

1,009 cent i poise 184,48208

=
η2 199,21104

201,0039394
η2 =
184,48208

= 1,0895 centi poise

So the η of methanol on 20 ̊C is 1.0895 centi poise

- Viscosity coefficient of methanol (η methanol ) on 40 ̊C

Known = ρ water ( ρ1 ) = 0,99456 g/ml
ρ water ( ρ2 ) = 0,77906 g/ml
η water on 40 ̊C = 0,654 Centi poise ( Penuntun )
t water ( t2 ) = 2 minutes, 33 second
= 153 second
t methanol (t1 ) = 1 minutes, 46 second
=106 second
Asked : η CH3OH 0n 40 ̊C = ……….?
Answer :

η1 ρ 1 x t 1
=
η2 ρ 2 x t 2
 g
0,99456 x 106 second
0,654 cent i poise ml
=
η2 g
0,77906 x 153 second
ml

0,654 cent i poise 105,42336

=
η2 119,10618

0,654 cent i poise

=0,88445
η2

0,654
η2 =
0,88445

= 0,739 centi poise

So the Viscosity coefficient of CH3OH on 40 C

̊ is 0,739 centi poise

- Viscosity of CH3OH (η CH3OH) on 60 ̊C

Known = ρ water ( ρ1 60° ) = 0,98508 g/ml
ρ water ( ρ2 60 °) = 0,75052 g/ml
η water (η1) = 0,470 ( Penuntun )
t CH3OH on 60 ̊(t2 )= 2 minutes, 28 second
= 148 second
t CH3OH on 60 ̊ (t1 ) = 1 minutes, 26 second
=86 second
Asked : η CH3OH 0n 60 ̊C = ……….?
Answer :

η1 ρ 1 x t 1
=
η2 ρ 2 x t 2

g
0,98508 x 86 second
0,470 centi poise ml
=
η2 g
0,75052 x 148 second
ml

0,470 cent i poise 84,71688

=
η2 111,07696
 0,470 cent i poise
=0 ,7626
η2

0,470 centi poise

η2 =
0,7626

= 0,616 centi poise

So the Viscosity coefficient of methanol on 60 ̊C is 0,616 centi poise

b) - Viscosity coefficient of ethanol on 20 ̊( η C 2H5OH )

Known = ρ water ( ρ1on 20 ̊C) = 1,00262 g/ml
ρ C2H5OH ( ρ2 on 20 ̊) = 0,78286 g/ml
η of water (η1 )= 1,009 Centi poise ( Penuntun )
t of water ( t1 ) = 3 minutes, 4 second
= 184 second
t of C2H5OH (t2 ) = 5 minutes, 45 second
= 345 second
Asked : η C2H5OH 0n 20 ̊C = ……….?
Answer :

η1 ρ 1 x t 1
=
η2 ρ 2 x t 2

g
1,00262 x 184 second
1,009 cent i poise ml
=
η2 g
0,78286 x 345 second
ml

1,009 cent i poise 184,48208

=
η2 270,0867

1,009 cent i poise

=0 , 683
η2

1,009 centipoise
η2 =
0,683
 = 1,477 centi poise

So the Viscosity coefficient of C2H5OH on 20 C

̊ is 1,477 centi poise

- Viscosity coefficient of ethanol on 40 ̊C (η C2H5OH )

Known = ρ water ( ρ1on 40 ̊C) = 0,99456 g/ml
ρ C2H5OH ( ρ2 on 20 ̊) = 0, 77018 g/ml
η of water on 40 ̊ (η1 )= 0,654 Centi poise
t of water ( t1 ) = 1 minutes, 46 second
= 106 second
t of C2H5OH (t2 ) = 4 minutes, 39 second
= 279 second
Asked : η C2H5OH 0n 40 ̊C = ……….?
Answer :

η1 ρ 1 x t 1
=
η2 ρ 2 x t 2

g
0,99456 x 106 second
0,654 cent i poise ml
=
η2 g
0,77018 x 279 second
ml

0,654 cent i poise 105,42336

=
η2 214,88022

0,654 cent i poise

=0 4906
η2

0,654 centipoise
η2 =
0,4906

= 1,333 centi poise

So the η C2H5OH on 40 C
̊ is 1,333 centi poise

- Viscosity coefficient of C2H5OH on 60 ̊C (η C2H5OH )

Known = ρ water ( ρ1on 60 ̊C) = 0,98508 g/ml
ρ C2H5OH ( ρ2 on 60 )̊ = 0, 7505 g/ml
η of water (η1 on 60 C̊ )= 0,470 Centi poise
 t of water ( t1 on 60 ̊C) = 1 minutes, 26 second
= 86 second
t of C2H5OH (t2 on 60 ̊C) = 4 minutes, 3 second
= 243 second
Asked : η C2H5OH 0n 60 ̊C = ……….?
Answer :

η1 ρ 1 x t 1
=
η2 ρ 2 x t 2

g
0,98508 x 86 second
0,470 cent i poise ml
=
η2 g
0,7505 x 243 second
ml

0,470 cent i poise 84,71688

=
η2 182,3715

0,470 cent i poise

=0,4645
η2

0,470 centipoise
η2 =
0,4645

= 1,0118 centi poise

So, the viscisity coefficient of C2H5OH is 1,0118 centipoise.