Volubilis Volubilis

2013
2013
THAI-ENGLISH-FRENCH THAI-ENGLISH-FRENCH
Belisan

Economy & Business
Economy & Business
conomie & Commerce
conomie & Commerce


6100 entr.
6100 entr.
1
1
model model
A A
dictionary dictionary
EDITION 3 - March 2013
Belisan (Francis Bastien)
( )
3
rd
Edition (March 2013) - 3

dition (mars 2013)
Mons (Belgium) & Surin (Thailand)
( )- ()
mailto:belisan.volubilis@gmail.com
http://belisan-volubilis.blogspot.com
dictionnaire ~ dictionary
dictionnaire ~ dictionary
--

Tha romanis - Tha - Anglais - Franais Tha romanis - Tha - Anglais - Franais
Romanized Thai - Thai - English - French Romanized Thai - Thai - English - French
3( 2556)
Volubilis Volubilis
model model
A A
Economy & Business Economy & Business
conomie & Commerce conomie & Commerce


v. 2.4
The free multilingual Thai database
v. 3.7
POWERED BY
chp banch 1
n. exp. 1

-\chp -ban-ch
accountancy
chp banch
n. exp. 2
activit de base [f] ; activit
premire [f]

-\chp _lak
chp lak
n. exp. 3
carrire future [f]

-\chp -nai _a-n khot

future career
chp nai ankhot
n. prop. 4
Adam Smith

Adam Smith
Adam Smith
Adam Samit
n. 5

_a_di_rk_ka\lp
windfall
ania:n (Pali)
adirkkalp
[---- :
p# --- (adirklp)|
n. 6
comptabilit [f]

accounting
accounting (En)
akkhaoting
n. exp. 7
nourriture instantane [f]

-/hn /sam_ret\rp
instant meal ; delicatessen
hn samretrp
X 8
ISO

ISO
ISO
Ai.s..
n. 9
immeuble [m] ; btiment [m] ;
difice [m] ; construction [f] ;
tablissement [m] ; hall [m] ; salle
[f]

--khn
building ; structure ; hall ; house ;
plant
a:o:, ao: (Pali / Sanskrit)
khn
[-|
n. 10
taxe [f]

--kn
rate ; tax ; duty ; fee ; revenue
kn
[-|
n. exp. 11

--kn /kh\khao
import duty ; import tariff
kn khkhao
n. exp. 12

--kn /kh_k
export duty ; export tariff
kn khk
n. exp. 13
timbre d'impt [m]

--kn_sa-tam
stamp duty ; revenue stamp
knsatam
n. exp. 14
pouvoir d'achat [m]

-am\nt -kn se
purchasing power
amnt kn se
n. exp. 15
dcisionnaire [m]

-am\nt -nai -kn _tat/sin-jai
decision-making power ; power to
take decisions
amnt nai kn tatsinjai
n. exp. 16
pouvoir d'achat [m]

-am\nt se
purchasing power ; buying power
amnt se
n. exp. 17
carte blanche [f]

-am\nt -tem
proxy in blank ; carte blanche
amnt tem
v. exp. 18

-am-nay -khwm _sa_dak
-thng -knkh
facilitate trade
amnay khwm sadak
thng knkh
andap khrdit 2
n. exp. 19

-an_dap -khr_dit
credit rating
andap khrdit
n. exp. 20

=
-an_dap -khr_dit _Sa_harat
US credit rating
andap khrdit Saharat
n. exp. 21
note de la France [f]

-an_dap -khr_dit _Fa_rang_st
France's credit rating ; French
credit rating
andap khrdit Farangst
n. exp. 22

-an_dap -khr_dit \Y_pun
Japan's credit rating
andap khrdit Ypun
v. exp. 23

\ng-ing _k_ka/sn
refer to a document
ng-ing kkasn
v. exp. 24

\ng-ing -r-kh se/khi
quote a price
ng-ing rkh sekhi
v. exp. 25
...
\ng-ing /theung
refer to
ng-ing theung
v. exp. 26

\ng-ing /theung _jot/mi

refer to a letter
ng-ing theung jotmi
n. 27
sous-comit [m]

_anu-kamma-kn
subcommittee
anukammakn
n. 28

exequatur
anumatibat
v. exp. 29
approuver un projet

_anumat -khrng-kn
anumat khrngkn
v. exp. 30

_anumat ngop_pra-mn
approve the budget
anumat ngoppramn
v. exp. 31

_anumat /san-y
approve a deal
anumat sany
n. 32
convention [f]

_anu/san-ya
convention
anusanya
n. exp. 33


_anu/san-ya \w\day -kn
yokwen -ph/s sn
Avoidance of Double Tax
Agreement (DTA)
anusanya wday kn
yokwen phs sn
n. exp. 34

_anu_sitthi_bat
petty patent
anusitthibat
v. exp. 35

-ao -pai _pra-mn
put up for auction
ao pai pramn
n. exp. 36
humeur des consommateurs [f]

--rom /khng \lkkh
customer's mood
rom khng lkkh
asanghrimasap 3
n. 37
proprite immobilire [f] ;
immeubles [mpl]

_a/sang/h-rimmasap
real estate ; real property ;
immovable property ;
immovables ; landed property
asanghrimasap
= asanghrimmasap
[----- ;
-----|
org. 38

-\SEN
ASIAN (Association of Southeast
Asian Nations)
SEN
v. 39
injecter

_at_cht
inject
atcht
v. exp. 40
injecter de l'argent

_at_cht -ngoen
inject money ; inject funds
atcht ngoen
v. exp. 41

_at_cht -ngoen-thun
inject capital
atcht ngoenthun
n. 42
taux [m] ; niveau [m] ; cours [m]

_at-tr
rate ; ratio ; scale ; schedule
attr
[-|
n. exp. 43

_at-tr --kn
customs tariff ; tariff
attr kn
n. exp. 44
taux d'intrt [m]

_at-tr _dk\ba
interest rate
attr dkba
n. exp. 45

;


_at-tr _dk\ba -kam_not
-ti-ta ;
_at-tr _dk\ba \th -kam_not
-ti-ta
fixed interest rate
attr dkba kamnot
tita ;
attr dkba th kamnot
tita
n. exp. 46

_at-tr _dk\ba -ngoen_fk
deposit interest rate
attr dokbia ngoenfk
n. exp. 47

_at-tr _dk\ba phi_st
prime rate
attr dkba phist
n. exp. 48

_at-tr _dk\ba \th tha-jing
effective rate of interest
attr dkba th thajing
n. exp. 49

_at-tr -kn chai -kam-lang -kn
_pha_lit
Capacity Utilization Rate (CAP U)
attr kn chai kamlang kn
phalit
n. exp. 50
taux de natalit [f]

_at-tr -kn _kot
birth rate
attr kn kot
n. exp. 51

_at-tr -kn /mun /khng /sinkh
inventory turnover
attr kn mun khng
sinkh
n. exp. 52

_at-tr -kn /mun /khng /sinsap
asset turnover
attr kn mun khng
sinsap
n. exp. 53


_at-tr -kn /mun-wen /khng
/sinkh -khong/lea
Inventory Turnover Ratio
attr kn munwen khng
sinkh khonglea
attr kn ti 4
n. exp. 54
taux de mortalit [m]

_at-tr -kn -ti

death rate
attr kn ti
n. exp. 55
taux de croissance [m]

_at-tr -kn _top-t
growth rate
attr kn topt
n. exp. 56
taux de chmage [m] ; niveau de
chmage [m]

_at-tr -kn \wng-ngn
unemployment rate
attr kn wng-ngn
n. exp. 57
niveau des salaires [m]

_at-tr \kh\jng
wage rate ; wage
attr khjng
n. exp. 58

_at-tr \kh _seam -r-kh

depreciation rate
attr kh seam rkh
n. exp. 59
taux d'expansion [m] ; niveau
d'expansion [m]

_at-tr -kha/yi
expansion ratio ; expansion rate ;
increasing rate
attr khayi
n. exp. 60

_at-tr khit lot

discount rate
attr khit lot
n. exp. 61
taux de change [m]

-at-tr \lak_plen
exchange rate ; rate of exchange
attr lakplen
[---|
n. exp. 62
taux de change fixe [m]

-at-tr \lak_plen -khong\th
fixed change rate
attr lakplen khongth
n. exp. 63

_at-tr \lak_plen -li-ta
floating exchange rate ; flexible
exchange rate
attr lakplen lita
n. exp. 64

_at-tr \lak_plen \lang\n
forward foreign exchange rate ;
forward exchange rate
attr lakplen lang-n
n. exp. 65

_at-tr \lak_plen -ngoen-tr
currency exchange rate
attr lakplen ngoentr
n. exp. 66

_at-tr \lak_plen -ngoen-tr

_tng_pra\tht
currency exchange rate
attr lakplen ngoentr
tngpratht
n. exp. 67
taux de change de l'euro [m] ;
niveau de change de l'euro [m]

_at-tr \lak_plen
attr lakplen ngoen yr
n. exp. 68

_at-tr \lak_plen -than-th
spot foreign exchange rate ; spot
rate
attr lakplen thanth
n. exp. 69

_at-tr /mun-wen
turnover ratio
attr munwen
n. exp. 70
niveau des salaires [m]

_at-tr -ngoen-deoen
rate of salary
attr ngoendeoen
n. exp. 71
taux d'inflation [m] ; inflation [f]

_at-tr -ngoenfo
rate of inflation ; inflation
attr ngoenfo
attr ngoenfo phenthn 5
n. exp. 72

_at-tr -ngoenfo phen/thn
core inflation
attr ngoenfo phenthn
n. exp. 73

_at-tr -ph/s
tax rate ; rate of taxation ; tariff
attr phs
n. exp. 74

_at-tr -ph/s \ko\n
progressive tax rate
attr phs kon
n. exp. 75

_at-tr -ph/s _phk-phan
bound rate
attr phs phkphan
n. exp. 76
tarif douanier [m]

_at-tr -ph/s /sunla-k-kn

customs tariff
attr phs sunlakkn
n. exp. 77

_at-tr -ph/s \th tha-jing
Effective Tax Rate
attr phs th thajing
n. exp. 78

_at-tr -ph/s _thot/thi

regressive tax rate
attr phs thotthi
n. exp. 79

_at-tr /phon -kam-rai
profit margin
attr phon kamrai
n. exp. 80

_at-tr /phon _tp-than

rate of return
attr phon tpthan
n. exp. 81


_at-tr /phon _tp-than _t
_suan /khng \ph/the\hun
/s-man
return on common equity
attr phon tpthan t
suan khng phthehun
sman
n. exp. 82
pourcentage [m]

_at-tr rila
percentage ; percent
attr rila
n. 83
ratio [m] ; taux [m] ; pourcentage
[m] ; proportion [f]

_at-tr_suan
ratio ; rate ; percentage
attrsuan
n. exp. 84

_at-tr_suan lot
discount rate
attrsuan lot
n. exp. 85

_at-tr_suan -ngoen-thun /mun
-reo
quick ratio ; acid test ratio
attrsuan ngoenthun mun
reo
n. exp. 86

_at-tr_suan -ngoen-thun
/mun-wen
current ratio
attrsuan ngoenthun
munwen
n. exp. 87


_at-tr_suan -ngoen-thun
/mun-wen -reo
quick ratio ; acid test ratio
attrsuan ngoenthun
munwen reo
n. exp. 88

_at-tr_suan \n/sin _t _suan

/khng \jao/khng
debt ratio
attrsuan nsin t suan
khng jaokhng
n. exp. 89

_at-tr_suan _sa\php \khlng
liquidity ratio
attrsuan saphp khlng
n. 90
licence d'exploitation [f]

-t-y_bat = _t-cha-y_bat
licence ; licence (Am.)
tybat = tchaybat
[-- ; ---|
wan 6
n. exp. 91

recourse guarantee ; aval
aval (En)
wan
v. exp. 92
geler les salaires

-yat -ngoen-deoen
freeze wages
yat ngoendeoen
v. exp. 93
geler les prix

-yat -r-kh
freeze prices
yat rkh
n. exp. 94

-yu _cha_la
average age
yu chala
n. exp. 95
dure d'utilisation [f]

-yu -kn chai-ngn
life ; useful life
yu kn chai-ngn
n. prop. 96
Ayutthaya

_Ayuttha-y
Ayutthaya ; Ayudhya
Ayutthay
[---|
v. exp. 97

_bak rap \kh chai _ji
assume the costs ; assume the
expenses
bak rap khchaiji
n. 98
banque [f]
= =
baeng
bank
bank (En)
baeng = bang
v. exp. 99

_baeng -chamra -pen \ngat
pay by instalments/installments
(Am.)
baeng chamra pen ngat
n. exp. 100

_baeng _kra-ji
bulk breaking
baeng kraji
n. 101
formulaire [m]

_bap-fm
form ; printed form
bapfm
n. exp. 102

_bap-fm -ban-ch
account form
bapfm banch
n. exp. 103
formulaire d'insertion publicitaire
[m]

_bap-fm -kn -long -kht_sa-n

bapfm kn long
khtsan
n. exp. 104

_bap-fm -kn _sa_mak -ngn

application form
bapfm kn samak ngn
n. exp. 105
modle conomtrique [m]

_bap-jam-lng _st_thami_ti
econometric model
bapjamlng stthamiti
n. exp. 106

_bap-jam-lng _st_thami_ti
ma_ha\phk
macroeconometric model
bapjamlng stthamiti
mahaphk
n. exp. 107
chane [f]

_bap \lk\s
chain
bap lks
n. exp. 108

_bap/phan -kn wi-jai
research design
bapphan kn wijai
bap phang phm khng 7
n. exp. 109

_bap /phang -phm /khng

-wong-jn-ram
integrated circuit layout design
bap phang phm khng
wongjnram
n. 110
questionnaire [m]

_bap_sp/thm
questionnaire
bapspthm
n. 111
permis [m] ; autorisation [f] ;
licence [f]

-bai _anu\yt
permit ; licence ; licence (Am.) ;
authorization
bai anuyt
n. exp. 112
permis de construire [m] ; permis
de construction [m] ; permis de
btir [m]

-bai _anu\yt _k\sng
bai anuyt ksng
n. exp. 113
permis d'importation [m]

-bai _anu\yt -nam\khao
import licence ; import licence
(Am.) ; import permit
bai anuyt namkhao
n. exp. 114
permis d'importation [m]

-bai _anu\yt -nam /sinkh
\khao
import licence ; import licence
(Am.) ; import permit
bai anuyt nam sinkh
khao
n. exp. 115
licence d'exportation [f]

-bai _anu\yt _song_k
export licence ; export licence
(Am.)
bai anuyt song-k
n. exp. 116
licence d'exportation [f]

-bai _anu\yt _song /sinkh _k
export licence ; export licence
(Am.)
bai anuyt song sinkh k
n. exp. 117
permis de travail [m]

-bai _anu\yt -tham-ngn
work permit
bai anuyat thamngan
n. exp. 118

-bai_bok -ngoen
cash voucher ; withdrawal slip
baibok ngoen
n. exp. 119
formulaire de dpt [m]

-bai _fk ngoen
credit slip ; deposit slip ; pay-in slip
bai fk ngoen
n. exp. 120

-bai\hun
share certificate
baihun
n. exp. 121

-bai\jang \yt
statement
baijang yt
n. exp. 122

-bai\jang \yt -ngoen-deoen
pay slip
baijang yt ngoendeoen
n. exp. 123

-bai\jang \yt _pra-jam-deoen
monthly statement
baijang yt
prajamdeoen
n. exp. 124

-bai -kam_kap -r-kh /sinkh
invoice
bai kamkap rkh sinkh
n. exp. 125
facture [f]

-bai -kam_kap /sinkh
invoice ; sales invoice
bai kamkap sinkh
n. exp. 126

-bai -kam_kap /sinkh /khng
/sunla-k-kn
customs invoice
bai kamkap sinkh khng
sunlakkn
bai khamrngkh 8
n. exp. 127

-bai -khamrng/kh
application form
bai khamrngkh
n. exp. 128

-bai -kham_sang se
purchase order
bai khamsang se
n. exp. 129

-bai \k -ngoen
bond debenture
bai k ngoen
n. 130

-bai-l
request for leave of absence ;
application for leave ; application
for leave of absence
bail
n. exp. 131
lettre de dmission [m]

-bai -l_k
resignation ; notice
bai l-k
n. exp. 132

-bai -long -w-l -tham-ngn
job sheet
bai long wl thamngn
n. exp. 133

-bai -n
transfer slip ; transfer form
bai n
n. exp. 134

-bai_pot
claim for reimbursement
baipot
n. 135
soumission ( un appel d'offres)

-bai _pra-mn
tender
bai pramn
n. exp. 136
fiche de salaire [f] ; bulletin de
paie/paye [m]

-bairap -ngoen-deoen
salary statement ; pay slip
bairap ngoendeoen
n. exp. 137

-bai rap_pra-kan
guarantee ; guarantee certificate
bai rapprakan
n. exp. 138

-bai rap_pra-kan /sinkh
warranty
bai rapprakan sinkh
n. exp. 139

-bairap-rng _a-n-mai
health certificate
bairaprng anmai
n. exp. 140
certificat mdical [m] ; attestation
mdicale [f]

-bairap-rng \phat
doctor's certificate
bairaprng phat
n. exp. 141
certificat d'origine [m]

-bairap-rng \ton -kam _not
certificate of origin ; C/O
bairaprng ton kamnot
n. exp. 142
bulletin d'inscription [m] ;
formulaire d'inscription [m] ;
demande d'adhsion [f]

-bai _sa_mak
application ; application form
bai samak
n. exp. 143

-bai _sa_mak -ngn

application ; application form
bai samak ngn
n. 144
certificat [m]

-bai/sam-khan
certificate ; document
baisamkhan
baisamkhan ji 9
n. exp. 145

-bai/sam-khan _ji
voucher
baisamkhan ji
n. exp. 146

-bai/sam-khan -ri-wan \tha-pai
journal voucher
baisamkhan riwan
thapai
n. 147
reu [m]

-bai_sang_ji
voucher ; check ; payment order
baisangji
n. exp. 148

-bai_sang_ji -ngoen
bank draft ; draft
baisangji ngoen
n. exp. 149

-bai_sang_ji -ngoen
tha-n-khn
banker's draft
baisangji ngoen
thankhn
n. exp. 150

-bai_sang /khng
invoice
baisang khng
n. exp. 151

-bai_sang -ngn
job card
baisang ngn
n. exp. 152

-bai_sang _pli /sinkh
delivery order ; D/O
baisang pli sinkh
n. exp. 153

-bai _sangse
purchase order ; order ; order
letter
bai sangse
n. exp. 154

-bai _sa/no /khi

quotation
bai sane khi
n. exp. 155

-bai _sa/no /khi _tng_pra\tht

proforma invoice
bai sane khi tngpratht
n. exp. 156

-bai _sa/no -r-kh

quotation
bai sane rkh
n. exp. 157
contrat [m]

-bai /san-y
contract
bai sany
n. 158
reu [m] ; rcpiss [m]

-bai_set
receipt ; bill ; sales check
baiset
[-|
n. 159
quittance [f] ; acquit [m] ; reu [m]

-bai _set rap -ngoen
receipt ; bill ; sales check
baiset rap ngoen
n. 160
facture [f] ; bon de livraison [m]

-bai _song /khng

invoice ; delivery note ; D/N ;
delivery receipt ; delivery order ;
packing slip
bai song khng
n. 161
facture [f] ; bon de livraison [m]

-bai _song\mp /sinkh
invoice ; delivery note ; D/N ;
delivery receipt ; delivery order ;
packing slip
bai songmp
n. exp. 162

-bai _song /sinkh
delivery order
bai song sinkh
n. exp. 163

-bai _sp/thm -r-kh

price inquiry ; request for price
quotation
bai spthm rkh
baitrsong sinkh 10
n. exp. 164

-bai-tr_song /sinkh
bill of lading (B/L)
baitrsong sinkh
n. exp. 165

=
-bai-tr_song /sinkh -thng
-_kt
= -bai-tr_song -thng -_kt
air waybill (AWB)
baitrsong sinkh thng
kt
= baitrsong thng kt
n. exp. 166

-bai-tr_song /sinkh -thng

tha-l
ocean bill of Lading ; marine bill of
lading.
baitrsong sinkh thng
thal
n. 167

-bai_yep\yam
land preemption certificate
baiyepyam
n. 168
pension [f] ; retraite [f]

-bam-nn
life pension ; pension
bamnn
v. 169
accomplir ; observer ; satisfaire ;
remplir

-bam-phen
practice ; observe ; perform ;
make ; do ; fulfil ; fulfill ;
accomplish ; carry out
bamphen
[-|
n. 170
compte [m] ; livre de compte [m]

-ban-ch
account ; account book
un (Sanskrit)
banch
[-|
n. exp. 171

-ban-ch \chea
charge account ; accounts
payable
banch chea
n. exp. 172
liste noire [f]

-ban-ch -dam
blacklist = black list
banch dam
n. exp. 173
compte courant [m]

-ban-ch -don_saphat
current account ; A/C ; cheque
account ; checking account
banch donsaphat
n. exp. 174

-ban-ch \jao\n
accounts payable
banch jaon
n. exp. 175

-ban-ch _jat/san
appropriation account
banch jatsan
n. exp. 176

-ban-ch -jing
real account
banch jing
n. exp. 177

-ban-ch -kam-rai-_kht-thun
profit and loss account
banch kamrai-khtthun
n. exp. 178

-ban-ch -kn-ngoen
financial accounting
banch knngoen
n. exp. 179

-ban-ch /khi
sales account
banch khi
n. exp. 180

-ban-ch \kh\jng
payroll
banch khjng
n. exp. 181

-ban-ch -khum \yt

control account
banch khum yt
banch krasariwan 11
n. exp. 182
compte courant [m]

-ban-ch _kra/sa-ri-wan
current account ; A/C ; cheque
account ; checking account
banch krasariwan
n. exp. 183

-ban-ch \lkkh
customers' accounts
banch lkkh
n. exp. 184

-ban-ch \lk\n
accounts receivable
banch lkn
n. exp. 185

-ban-ch -ngoen\chea
credit account
banch ngoenchea
n. exp. 186

-ban-ch -ngoen-deoen
payroll
banch ngoendeoen
n. exp. 187
compte d'pargne [m] ; compte
sur livret [m] ; compte bancaire [m]

-ban-ch -ngoen_fk
deposit account ; bank account ;
account
banch ngoenfk
n. exp. 188

-ban-ch -ngoen_fk _pra-jam
deposit account
banch ngoenfk prajam
n. exp. 189
compte d'pargne [m] ; compte
sur livret [m] ; compte bancaire [m]

-ban-ch -ngoen_fk -msap
savings account
banch ngoenfk msap
n. exp. 190
compte bancaire [m]

-ban-ch -ngoen_fk tha-n-khn

bank account
banch ngoenfk
thankhn
n. exp. 191

-ban-ch -ngoen_sot
cash account
banch ngoensot
n. exp. 192
bilan [m]

-ban-ch ngop-dun
balance sheet ; balance sheet
account
banch ngopdun
n. exp. 193

-ban-ch \n /sn
bad debts
banch n sn
n. exp. 194
compte d'pargne [m]

-ban-ch -msap
savings account ; deposit account
banch msap
n. exp. 195
compte actif [m]

-ban-ch -pen
active account
banch pen
n. exp. 196

-ban-ch phak
suspense account
banch phak
n. exp. 197

-ban-ch /ph
phoney account ; phoney list ;
cooked account
banch ph
n. exp. 198

-ban-ch _prap -mn\kh
= -ban-ch _prap -mnla\kh
offset account ; valuation account
banch prap mnkh
= banch prap mnlakh
n. exp. 199
compte courant [m]

-ban-ch -ri-wan
current account ; A/C ; cheque
account ; checking account
banch riwan
banch ruam 12
n. exp. 200

-ban-ch \ruam
joint account
banch ruam
n. exp. 201
T
=
-ban-ch \rp -ta
T-account ; 'T' account
banch rp ta Th
n. exp. 202

-ban-ch /s/kh
detail account
banch skh
n. exp. 203

-ban-ch _st_tha_kit -ngoen-thun
flow of funds accounts
banch stthakit
ngoenthun
n. exp. 204

-ban-ch se
purchase account
banch se
n. exp. 205

-ban-ch _suan_buk-khon
personal account
banch suanbukkhon
n. exp. 206
compte bancaire [m]

-ban-ch tha-n-khn
deposit account
banch thankhn
n. exp. 207

-ban-ch _thk rangap
suspended account
banch thk ra-ngap
n. exp. 208

-ban-ch -thun
capital account
banch thun
n. exp. 209

-ban-ch \ton-thun -ram

absorption costing
banch tonthun ram
n. exp. 210

-ban-ch -trong\khm
contra account
banch trongkhm
n. exp. 211
grand-livre [m]

-ban-ch \yak _pra\pht

ledger ; ledger account
banch yak prapht
n. exp. 212

-ban-ch \yak _pra\pht \lk\n
sales ledger
banch yak prapht lkn
n. exp. 213

-ban-ch \yak _pra\pht se
\chea
purchase ledger ; purchases
ledger
banch yak prapht se
chea
n. exp. 214

-ban-ch \yak _pra\pht \tha-pai
general ledger
banch yak prapht
thapai
n. exp. 215

-ban-ch \yak _pra\pht \yi
subsidiary ledger
banch yak prapht yi
n. exp. 216

-ban-ch \yi
subsidiary account
banch yi
v. exp. 217
porter ses fruits

-bang_kot /phon
bear fruit ; have an effect ; be
successful
bangkot phon
v. exp. 218

-ban_ju _hp_h
packaging ; containers ; packaging
material
banju hph
banju tamnaeng 13
v. exp. 219
nommer un poste ; occuper une
position

-ban_ju -tam_naeng
fill a post ; put in a position ;
assign someone to a post ; settle
someone in a place
banju tamnaeng
[-|
TM 220

Banpu ; Banpu Public Company
Limited
Bnp
n. 221
socit [f] ; compagnie [f] ;
entreprise publique [f] ; socit
publique [f] ; corporation [f]

-ban_sat
enterprise ; public organization ;
government agency ; government-
owned corporation ; corporation
bansat
[-|
org. 222

(.)
-Ban_sat -Bri/hn /Sinsap
_Sa/th-ban -Kn-ngoen
Asset Management Corporation
Bansat Brihn Sinsap
Sathban Knngoen
[- |
n. exp. 223
socit multinationale [f] ;
multinationale [f]

-ban_sat \khm\cht
multi-national corporation ;
transnational corporation
bansat khmcht
[- |
n. 224

-ban_sat
corporate governance
bansatphibn
[- |
org. 225


(.)
-Ban_sat _Pra-kan /Sin\chea
_Ut/s_ha-kam _Kha_nt \Ym
Small Industry Credit Guarantee
Corporation
Bansat Prakan Sinchea
Utshakam Khant Ym
[- |
org. 226

(.)
-Ban_sat _Ta_lt -Rng
/Sin\chea \Th _y-/sai
Secondary Mortgage Corporation
Bansat Talt Rng
Sinchea Th y-sai
[- |
n. exp. 227

-ban_sat wi/s_ha_kit
_haeng\cht
State Holding Company
bansat wishakit
haengcht
[- |
n. 228
norme [f] ; standard [m]

-banthat/thn
standard : norm ; criterion ;
criteria ; yardstick
banthatthn
[--|
v. 229
inscrire ; noter ; enregistrer ;
sauvegarder

-bantheuk
note ; take note ; record ; save ;
write down ; take a minute
bantheuk
[-|
n. exp. 230

-bantheuk -ngn _trat_sp
-ban-ch
audit notebook ; audit
memorandum
bantheuk ngn tratsp
banch
n. exp. 231

-bantheuk -thng -kn -ban-ch
accounting records
bantheuk thng kn
banch
v. 232
charger ; transporter ; mettre sur

-banthuk
transport ; carry ; load ; be
loaded ; be laden
banthuk
[-|
v. exp. 233
surcharger

-banthuk -kon phi_kat
overload ; overburden
banthuk kon phikat
adj. 234

-banthuk -kon phi_kat
overloaded
banthuk kon phikat
banthuk rea 14
v. exp. 235

-banthuk -rea
ship ; send by boat
banthuk rea
v. exp. 236

-banthuk /sinkh
load goods ; transport goods
banthuk sinkh
v. exp. 237

-banthuk /sinkh \kheun rot-fai

load goods onto a train
banthuk sinkh kheun
rotfai
v. exp. 238
charger un bateau

-banthuk /sinkh -long -rea
load goods into a ship
banthuk sinkh long rea
n. 239
baht [m] ; B

_bt
baht ; B
u:u (Pali / Sanskrit)
bt
[|
n. exp. 240
permis [m] ; autorisation [f]

_bat _anu\yt
permit ; pass
bat anuyt
n. exp. 241

-ngoen _sot
cash card
bat bok ngoen sot
n. exp. 242
carte d'invitation [f] ; invitation
crite [f] ; invitation [f]

_bat -chon
invitation card ; written invitation ;
invitation
bat chon
n. exp. 243
carte de banque [f] ; carte
bancaire [f]

banking card
bat .Th.m.
[---|
n. exp. 244
billet gratuit [m]

_bat -fr
free ticket
bat fr
n. 245
budget [m]
=
budget
budget (En)
batjet
n. exp. 246
carte de crdit [f]

_bat -khr_dit
credit card
bat khrdit
[--|
n. exp. 247
carte de pointage [f]

_bat -long -w-l -tham-ngn
clocking-in card ; time card
bat long wl thamngn
n. exp. 248

_bat -ngoen_fk
certificate of deposit (CD)
bat ngoenfk
n. exp. 249
carte d'entre [f] ; carte
d'admission [f] ; billet d'entre [m]

_bat _phn _ pra-t

entrance ticket ; pass ; admission
ticket ; theatre ticket ; ticket
bat phn prat
n. exp. 250
carte d'identit [f]

_bat _pra-ch-chon
ID card ; identification card (ID) ;
identity card
bat prachchon
[---|
n. exp. 251
carte d'identit [f] ; pice d'identit
[f]

_bat _pra-jam-ta
identity card ; i.d. card ;
identification card
bat prajamta
[---|
n. exp. 252
carte bancaire [f]

_bat _pra-kan -khr_dit
bank card
bat prakan khrdit
bat prakan sangkhom 15
n. exp. 253
carte de scurit sociale [f]

_bat _pra-kan /sang-khom
social security card
bat prakan sangkhom
n. exp. 254

_bat _pra-kan _suk_kha\php
insurance card
bat prakan sukkhaphp
n. exp. 255
carte de membre [f]

_bat _sa-mchik
membership card
bat samchik
n. exp. 256
carte de banque [f] ; carte
bancaire [f]

_bat tha-n-khn
bank card
bat thankhn
n. exp. 257
carte prpaye [f] ; carte
rechargeable [f]

_bat -tom -ngoen
calltime refill card; prepaid card ;
top-up card
bat tom ngoen
n. exp. 258
carte Visa [f] ; Visa [f]

_bat -W\s
Visa card
bat Ws
n. exp. 259

_bat -W\s
Visa debit card
bat Ws dbit
n. 260
cauri [m] ; cauris [m]

\ba
cowrie ; cowry ; cowrie shell
ba
n. 261
pension [f] ; allocation de retraite
[f]

\ba -bam-nn
pension ; life pension
ba bamnn
n. exp. 262
viatique [m] ; indemnit de voyage
[f]

\ba -don-thng
traveling allowance ; travel
expenses
ba donthng
n. 263

\baleng
expense allowance ; allowance ;
daily allowance ; per diem (Am.) ;
per diem allowance
baleng
n. exp. 264

\ba leng\chp
annuity
ba lengchp
n. exp. 265

\baleng \kh rap-rng
entertainment allowance
baleng kh raprng
n. exp. 266

\ba _pra-chum
attendance fee
ba prachum
n. exp. 267
prime d'assurance [f]

\ba _pra-kan
insurance premium
ba prakan
n. 268
amende [f] ; contravention [f]

\ba_prap
fine ; penalty ; contractual
penalty ; fee for tax evasion
baprap
n. exp. 269
le pre de l'conomie [m]

_bi-d _haeng wi-ch

_st_tha_st
pioneer of economy
bid haeng wich
stthast
TM 270
Big C [m]

Big C
Big C
Bik S
bin 16
n. 271
facture [f] ; addition [f] ; reu [m] ;
note [f]
=
-bin
bill ; receipt
bill (En)
bin
[|
n. exp. 272

-bin \th -yang \mai -chamra
unsettled bill
bin th yang mai chamra
v. exp. 273

_bok \kh chai _ji
claim expenses
bok khchaiji
v. exp. 274
retirer de l'argent ; effectuer un
retrait d'argent

_bok -ngoen
withdraw ; withdraw money ; make
a withdrawal
bok ngoen
v. exp. 275
retirer de l'argent la banque

_bok -ngoen _jk tha-n-khn

withdraw money from the bank
bok ngoen jk thankhn
v. exp. 276
tre en ngatif [Belg.)

_bok -ngoen -kon -ban-ch
overdraw an account
bok ngoen kon banch
v. 277
annuler ; dcommander ;
dnoncer

_bk\lok
cancel ; revoke ; abolish ; call off ;
withdraw ; wipe out ; rescind ;
denounce ; disaffirm
bklok
v. exp. 278
annuler un contrat

_bk\lok /san-y
cancel a contract
bklok sany
v. 279

_bk_phn
overcharge ; jack up the price ;
overstate the price ; quote an
excessive price
bkphn
v. exp. 280

_bk -r-kh
quote a price
bk rkh
n. 281
bonus [m] ; dividende [m]

-bnat
bonus
bonus (En)
bnat = bnas
n. exp. 282
contexte social [m]

-thng /sang-khom
social context
bribot thng sangkhom
n. exp. 283

-bri/hn -phi-nai _bap

-nao\rp
flat organization
brihn phinai bap
naorp
v. exp. 284

-bri/hn _phit\phlt
mismanage
brihn phitphlt
n. exp. 285
administrer ; conduire ; grer ;
organiser ; manager

-bri/hn thura_kit
manage a business
brihn thurakit
n. exp. 286

-bri/hn thura_kit -ban_dit
Bachelor of Business
Administration
brihn thurakit bandit
n. exp. 287

-bri/hn thura_kit
_dut_sa-d-ban_dit
Doctor of Business Administration
brihn thurakit
dutsadbandit
n. exp. 288

-bri/hn thura_kit
ma/h-ban_dit
Master of Business Administration
brihn thurakit
mahbandit
brijk 17
v. 289
faire don (de) ; offrir par charit ;
contribuer

-bri_jk
donate ; contribute ; give to
charity ; make a charitable gift ;
sacrifice (sth)
brijk
n. 290
service [m] ; prestation [f]

-bri-kn
service
brikn
[--|
v. 291
servir ; offrir un service ; rendre
service ()

-bri-kn
serve ; give service ; service
brikn
[--|
n. exp. 292

-bri-kn -bam-rungrak/s
maintenance services
brikn bamrungraks
n. exp. 293

-bri-kn -chong \sng/san

creative services
brikn chong sngsan
n. exp. 294

-bri-kn \dn -ban-ch
account service
brikn dn banch
n. exp. 295
service de livraison [m]

-bri-kn _jat _song
delivery service
brikn jat song
n. exp. 296
service aprs-vente [m]

-bri-kn /lang -kn /khi

after-sales service ; customer
service
brikn lang kn khi
n. exp. 297
service la clientle [m]

-bri-kn \lkkh
customer service
brikn lkkh
v. exp. 298
servir un client ; servir la clientle

-bri-kn \lkkh
serve customers
brikn lkkh
n. exp. 299
service d'entretien [m] ; service de
maintenance [m]

-bri-kn \sm-bam-rung
maintenance service
brikn smbamrung
n. exp. 300

-bri-kn \sm-sam
repair services
brikn smsam
n. exp. 301
libre-service [m] ; self-service [m]
(anglic.) ; self [m] (abrv.)

-bri-kn -ton-ng
self-service
brikn ton-ng
n. exp. 302
self-service [m] ; self [m] (abrv.)

-bri-kn -ta-ng
self-service
brikn ta-ng
n. exp. 303

loan contract secured by an

indenture agreement
brikhon
[--|
v. 304
consommer ; utiliser

-bri\phk
consume ; use ; waste
briphk
[--|
n. exp. 305
socit amricaine [f] ; entreprise
amricaine [f]

-bri_sat _A-m-ri-kan
American company ; American
firm
brisat Amrikan
n. exp. 306

-bri_sat
_a/sang/h-rimmasap
real estate agent ; estate agency ;
realtor
brisat asanghrimmasap
brisat brihn sapsin 18
n. exp. 307

-bri_sat -bri/hn sap/sin
Asset Management Company
(AMC)
brisat brihn sapsin
n. exp. 308

-bri_sat -don-rea
shipping company
brisat donrea
n. exp. 309

-bri_sat _k_ka-chon
private company
brisat kkachon
n. exp. 310

-bri_sat _k_ka-chon -jam_kat
Private Corporation ; Company
Limited
brisat kkachon jamkat
n. exp. 311
socit franaise [f] ; entreprise
franaise [f]

-bri_sat _Fa_rang_st
French company ; French firm
brisat Farangst
TM 312

;

()
thk-n-l-y -jam_kat
Hana Microelectronics Group ;
Hana Group
Brisat Hn Thknly
Jamkat ; Brisat Hn
Maikhr-ilekthrnik
Jamkat
n. exp. 313

-bri_sat
Internet company
brisat Intonet
n. exp. 314
socit responsabilit limite [f] ;
SARL [f] (sigle) ; S.A.R.L. [f] (sigle)

-bri_sat -jam_kat
limited company ; company limited
brisat jamkat
n. exp. 315
... ()
-Bri_sat ... -Jam_kat
(Ma/h-chon)
... Public Company Limited
Brisat ... Jamkat
(Mahchon)
n. exp. 316
socit de distribution de [f]
...
-bri_sat -jam_ni ...
brisat jamni
n. exp. 317

-bri_sat _jat-kn -long-thun
investment trust
brisat jatkn longthun
n. exp. 318
socit chinoise [f] ; entreprise
chinoise [f]

-bri_sat -Jn
Chinese company ; Chinese firm
brisat Jn
n. exp. 319

-bri_sat _jottha-ben
listed company
brisat jotthaben
n. exp. 320
socit cote en bourse [f]


-bri_sat _jottha-ben -nai
_ta_lt_laksap
SET-listed company; SET-listed
firm
brisat jotthaben nai
taltlaksap
org. 321

()
-Bri_sat -Kn-bin -Thai
-Jam_kat (Ma/h-chon)
Thai Airways International Public
Co.,Ltd. ; THAI
Brisat Knbin Thai
Jamkat (Mahchon)
n. exp. 322
socit financire [f]

-bri_sat -kn-ngoen
finance company ; financial
enterprise
brisat knngoen
n. exp. 323
agence de communication [f] ;
bote de com [f] (fam.)

-bri_sat -kn _se/sn

brisat kn sesn
brisat Kaol-Ti 19
n. exp. 324
socit sud-corenne [f] ;
entreprise sud-corenne [f]

-bri_sat -Kao/l \Ti
South Korean company ; South
Korean firm
brisat Kaol-Ti
n. exp. 325
socit multinationale [f]

-bri_sat \khm\cht
multinational company ;
multinational corporation ;
multinational concern (MNC)
brisat khmcht
n. exp. 326

-bri_sat kh_song
wholesale business ; wholesaler
brisat kh-song
n. exp. 327

-bri_sat \kh-mn -khr_dit
credit bureau
brisat khmn khrdit
n. exp. 328

-bri_sat /khng rat_tha-bn
state-owned company
brisat khng ratthabn
n. exp. 329
compagnie de transport [f] ;
socit de transport [f]

-bri_sat /khon_song
transport company ; freight
forwarder ; forwarding agency ;
haulage firm ; carrier
brisat khonsong
org. 330
(.)
=
(.)
-Bri_sat /Khon_song -Jam_kat
Transport Co.,Ltd.
Brisat Khonsong Jamkat
n. exp. 331
agence publicitaire [f] ; agence de
publicit [f]

-bri_sat -kht_sa-n
= -bri_sat -kh_sa-n
advertising agency
brisat khtsan
= brisat khsan
n. exp. 332
socit de crdit foncier [m]

-bri_sat -khr_dit
brisat khrdit fngsi
n. exp. 333
socit rivale [f]

-bri_sat \kh_khaeng
competing firm ; rival firm
brisat khkhaeng
org. 334
.
()
-bri_sat
EGAT Public Company Limited
Brisat K.Ph.Ph.
Jamkat (Mahchon)
org. 335

()
-thrakhama-n-khom
CAT Telecom Public Company
Limited
Brisat K.S.Th.
Thrakhamankhom
Jamkat (Mahchon)
n. exp. 336

-bri_sat _laksap
securities company
brisat laksap
n. exp. 337
socit d'investissement [f]

-bri_sat -long-thun
investment company
brisat longthun
n. exp. 338
filiale [f]

-bri_sat \lk
subsidiary firm ; subsidiary
company ; daughter company ;
arm
brisat lk
n. exp. 339
socit publique [f]

-bri_sat ma/h-chon
public company ; public
corporation
brisat mahchon
n. exp. 340

-bri_sat ma/h-chon -jam_kat
public limited company ; stock
corporation (Am.) ; corporation
(Am.)
brisat mahchon jamkat
brisat ma 20
n. exp. 341
socit mre [f] ; socit fille [f]

-bri_sat \ma
parent company
brisat ma
n. exp. 342

-bri_sat -nai -khrea
associate company ; sister
company ; subsidiary company ;
affiliated company
brisat nai khrea
n. exp. 343

-bri_sat -ni\n
broker
brisat nin
n. exp. 344
importateur [m]

-bri_sat -nam\khao
importer
brisat namkhao
n. exp. 345

-bri_sat nm-man
oil company
brisat nmman
n. exp. 346
organisateur de voyages [m]

-bri_sat -nam\tho
brisat namtho
n. exp. 347

-bri_sat -n-n\cht
multinational corporation
brisat nncht
n. exp. 348
socit financire [f]

-bri_sat -ngoen-thun
finance company ; financial
enterprise
brisat ngoenthun
org. 349

()
MCOT Public Co.,Ltd.
Brisat .S.M.Th.
Jamkat (Mahchon)
n. exp. 350
socit de fabrication de [f] ;
fabricant de [m]
...
-bri_sat _pha_lit ...
brisat phalit
n. exp. 351
socit de production [f] ; fabricant
[m] ; manufacturier [m] ;
constructeur [m]

-bri_sat \ph_pha_lit
producer ; manufacturer ; maker ;
constructor ; creator
brisat phphalit
n. exp. 352
socit d'impression [f] ;
imprimerie [f]

-bri_sat \ph-phim
brisat phphim
n. exp. 353

-bri_sat \ph/the\hun
holding company
brisat phthehun
org. 354
.
()
PTT Public Company Limited.
Brisat P.T.Th. Jamkat
(Mahchon)
org. 355

(.)
-Bri_sat -Prai_sa-n -Thai
-Jam_kat
Thailand Post Co.,LTD
Brisat Praisan Thai
Jamkat
n. exp. 356
compagnie d'assurance [f]

-bri_sat _pra-kan
brisat prakan
n. exp. 357
socit d'assurance vie [f]

-bri_sat _pra-kan -chwit
life assurance company ; life
insurance company
brisat prakan chwit
n. exp. 358

-bri_sat _pra-kan-phai
insurance company
brisat prakanphai
brisat rapjng khonsong 21
n. exp. 359

-bri_sat rap\jng /khon_song
carrier
brisat rapjng khonsong
n. exp. 360
bureau de change [m]

-bri_sat rap \lak_plen

-ngoen-tr _tng_pra\tht
brisat rap lakplen
ngoentr tngpratht
n. exp. 361

-bri_sat \ruam -thun
joint venture
brisat ruam thun
n. exp. 362
socit amricaine [f] ; entreprise
amricaine [f]

-bri_sat _Sa_harat
_A-m-ri-k
American company ; American
firm
brisat Saharat Amrik
org. 363


-Bri_sat _Sa_ha -Rng-ram
-Thai Lae -Kn \thng\Tho
-Jam_kat
The Syndicate of Thai Hotels and
Tourists Enterprises Limited
(SEPO)
Brisat Saha Rngram
Thai Lae Kn Thngtho
Jamkat
n. exp. 364

-bri_sat /s/kh
associate company ; sister
company ; subsidiary company
brisat skh
TM 365
Serm Suk Plc.

()
Serm Suk Plc.
Brisat Som Suk Jamkat
(Mahchon)
n. exp. 366
socit exportatrice [f] ;
exportateur [m]

-bri_sat _song_k
exporter
brisat song-k
org. 367

() (.)
-Bri_sat \Th-_kt_sa-yn
-Thai -Jam_kat (Ma/h-chon)
Airports of Thailand Plc (AOT) ;
Airports of Thailand Public
Company Limited (AOT)
Brisat Th-ktsayn
Thai Jamkat (Mahchon)
org. 368

(.)
-Bri_sat -Thai -Don-rea
Tha-l Jam_kat
Thai Maritime Navigation Co.,Ltd.
(TMN)
Brisat Thai Donrea
Thal Jamkat
org. 369

()
Thaicom Public Company Limited
Brisat Thaikhom Jamkat
(Mahchon)
org. 370

(.)
-Bri_sat Tha-nrak
Phattha-n /Sinsap -Jam_kat
Dhanarak Asset Development
Company Limited (DAD)
Brisat Thanrak
Phatthan Sinsap Jamkat
n. exp. 371

-bri_sat \th _ko\khng -kan
related company
brisat th kokhng kan
org. 372

()
-Bri_sat
TOT Public Company Limited
Brisat Th..Th. Jamkat
(Mahchon)
n. exp. 373
socit de conseil [f]

-bri_sat \th_preuk/s
consultancy firm
brisat thpreuks
n. exp. 374
agence de voyages [f] ; agence de
tourisme [f]

-bri_sat \thng\tho
travel agency
brisat thngtho
brisat tha 22
n. exp. 375
agence de voyages [f]

-bri_sat -tha
tour operator ; travel agency ;
travel bureau
(tour)
brisat tha
n. exp. 376
firme [f] ; compagnie [f]

-bri_sat -ta-than
agency ; firm ; company
brisat tathan
org. 377

-Bri_sat _ -Krung\thp
-Jam_kat
The Bangkok Dock Company
Limited
Brisat Krungthp
Jamkat
n. exp. 378
socit industrielle [f]

-bri_sat _ut/s_ha-kam
industrial company
brisat utshakam
org. 379

(.)
-Bri_sat Witthayu -Kn-bin
_Haeng _Pra\tht -Thai
Aeronautical Radio of Thailand
Limited
Brisat Witthayu Knbin
Haeng Pratht Thai
n. exp. 380
holding [m, f] (anglic.)

-bri_sat _yai
multinational company ; holding
company ; corporate
brisat yai
n. exp. 381
cigarettier [m]

-bri_sat -y_sp
tobacco company
brisat ysp
n. exp. 382
entreprise gante [f]

-bri_sat yak_yai
brisat yak-yai
n. exp. 383
socit japonaise [f] ; entreprise
japonaise [f]

-bri_sat \Y_pun
Japanese company ; japanese
firm ; Jap firm
brisat Ypun
n. exp. 384
socit allemande [f] ; entreprise
allemande [f]

-bri_sat -Yora-man
German company ; German firm
brisat Yoraman
n. exp. 385

-bri_sat \yi
subsidiary company
brisat yi
n. exp. 386
socit europenne [f] ; entreprise
europenne [f]

-bri_sat Yu_rp
European company ; European
firm
brisat Yurp
n. exp. 387

-bri-wn -jam_ni
retail area ; sales area
briwn jamni
n. 388
conclusion [f]

_bot_sa_rup
conclusion ; concluding remarks ;
summary
botsarup
n. 389
marque [f]

brand
brand (En)
bran
n. 390
brochure [f] ; prospectus [m] ;
dpliant [m]

brochure
brochure (En)
brcha
n. 391

broker ; stockbroker
broker (En)
brkko
n. prop. 392

Brunei Darussalam
Brnai Drutslm
bak 23
symb. 393
plus ; +

_bak
plus ; +
bak
n. 394
personnel [m]

_bukkha-l-kn
personnel
bukkhalkn
[---|
n. exp. 395

_bukkhalik -khwm -pen
\ph-nam
leadership qualities
bukkhalik khwm pen
phnam
[-- |
n. 396
personnalit [f]

_bukkhaliklak_sa_na
= _bukkhalik_kalak_sa_na
personality ; individual
characteristic ; personality trait ;
character
bukkhaliklaksana
= bukkhalikkalaksana
[ ----- ;
------|
n. exp. 397

_buk-khon lomla-li
bankrupt
bukkhon lomlali
n. exp. 398
personne importante [f] ;
personnage important [m] ; figure
importante [f] ; figure de proue [f]
(fig.)

_buk-khon /sam-khan
important person ; figure
bukkhon samkhan
n. exp. 399

( )
-bra-n-kn yn_klap
(-thng _st_tha _kit)
backward integration
brankn ynklap
(thng stthakit)
n. exp. 400
bauche [f] ; brouillon [m]

_cha_bap \rng
draft ; early version ; preliminary
outline
chabap rng
v. 401
utiliser ; employer ; dpenser ;
recourir ; avoir recours ;
exploiter

chai
use ; employ ; take ; consume ;
exploit ; apply ; draw on
chai
v. exp. 402
abuser de son pouvoir

chai -am\nt -nai -thng \th _phit
abuse one's power ; abuse
authority
chai amnt nai thng th
phit
v. 403
dpenser ; dbourser

chai_ji
spend ; disburse
chaiji
v. exp. 404
dpenser outrance

chai_ji \mk -kon-pai
overspend ; overextend oneself ;
overstretch oneself
chaiji mk konpai
v. exp. 405

chai_ji -ngoen
spend money
chaiji ngoen
v. exp. 406
gaspiller l'argent

chai_ji -ngoen \fum-feay
waste money ; squander money ;
throw one's money away
chaiji ngoen fumfeay
v. exp. 407

chai_ji _yng ramatra-wang
be economical
chaiji yng ramatrawang
v. 408
rembourser

chai-khen
pay back ; pay money back ; make
reparation ; reimburse ;
compensate ; repay ; remunerate ;
refund ; recompose
chaikhen
chi lao 24
adj. 409
usag ; d'occasion ; de seconde
main ; recycl

chi lao
used ; second-hand ; recycled
chi lao
v. exp. 410

chai -ngoen -khen
pay money back
chai ngoen khen
v. exp. 411

chai -ngoen _yng
ramatra-wang
know how to handle money
chai ngoen yng
ramatrawang
v. exp. 412
rembourser sa dette

chai \n
settle one's debts ; discharge a
debt
chai n
v. exp. 413

chai \n chai
settle ; pay a debt ; disburse ;
repay
chai n chai sin
v. exp. 414
utiliser les ressources naturelles

chai sappha-y-kn
-thamma\cht
exploit natural ressources
chai sapphaykn
thammacht
adj. 415

chai -thun \mk

capital-intensive
chai thun mk
n. 416
tiquette [f]

_cha_lk
label ; tag ; sticker
chalk
[-|
n. exp. 417
tiquette de prix [f]

_cha_lk _bk -r-kh

price-tag
chalk bk rkh
n. exp. 418
tiquette de prix [f]

_cha_lk /sinkh
price-tag
chalk sinkh
adj. 419
moyen

_cha_la
average ; mean
chala
[-|
v. exp. 420

_cha_la \kh chai _ji
share the expenses
chala khchaiji
v. 421
ralentir ; retarder ; postposer

cha-l
slow down/up ; put off ; postpone ;
retard ; delay
chal
[s# |
422
retarder une dcision

cha-l -kn _tat/sin-jai
delay decisions
chal kn tatsinjai
n. 423
expert [m]

-cham-nanphi_st
expert ; specialist ; master
chamnanphist
[---|
v. 424
payer ; dbourser ; liquider ;
acquitter

-chamra
pay ; disburse ; defray ; pay up ;
repay ; settle
chamra
v. 425
solder un compte ; payer une
facture ; liquider une facture

-chamra -ban-ch
pay a bill ; settle a bill ; settle an
account
chamra banch
v. exp. 426
payer le loyer

-chamra \kh\chao
pay the rent
chamra khchao
chamrakhen 25
v. 427

-chamra-khen
compensate ; pay back ;
reimburse ; repay ; refund ;
disburse
chamrakhen
v. exp. 428
payer ; rgler une note

-chamra -ngoen
pay for ; disburse
chamra ngoen
v. exp. 429
payer l'avance

-chamra -ngoen \lang\n
pay in advance ; prepay
chamra ngoen lang-n
v. exp. 430

-chamra -ngoen \mea
_song\mp /sinkh
payable on delivery
chamra ngoen mea
songmp sinkh
v. exp. 431

-chamra -ngoen -phi/lang
pay later
chamra ngoen philang
v. exp. 432
payer comptant ; payer cash

-chamra -ngoen_sot
pay cash
chamra ngoensot
v. exp. 433
effacer une dette ; rembourser une
dette ; s'acquitter d'une dette

-chamra \n
pay one's debt ; pay back one's
debt ; settle a debt ; pay a debt ;
discharge a debt ; disburse ; repay
chamra n
v. exp. 434
payer la taxe

-chamra -ph/s
pay up one's taxes
chamra phs
n. 435
stratagme [m] ; moyen [m] ;
artifice [m] ; finesse [f]

chan-chong
artifice ; tactics ; means ;
stratagem ; trick ; tact ; strategy ;
trickery ; finesse ; craftiness ;
diplomatic skill
chanchong
n. 436
artisan [m] ; ouvrier qualifi [m] ;
technicien [m] ; mcanicien [m]

\chang
worker ; craftsman ; artisan ;
mecanic ; skilled manual worker ;
skilled workman
chang
n. exp. 437
lectricien [m] ; lectricienne [f]

\chang -faif
electrician ; electrical mechanics
chang faif
n. prop. 438
Shanghai ; Chang-hai

Shanghai
Shangai
Chnghai
n. exp. 439
charpentier [m] ; menuisier [m]

\chang mi
carpenter ; woodworker
chang mi
n. exp. 440
technicien de maintenance [m]

\chang \sm -bam-rung
maintenance technician
chang sm bamrung
n. exp. 441
peintre [m] ; peintre en btiment
[m]

\chang -th/s
painter ; house painter
chang ths
n. exp. 442
mcanicien [m] ; mcano [m]
(fam.) ; machiniste [m]

\chang -yon
mechanic ; machinist ; mechanical
engineer ; automotive technician
chang yon
adj. 443

chan -kam-ma-kn
working-class
chan kammakn
chan phyai 26
n. exp. 444

chan \ph_yai
senior level
chan phyai
n. exp. 445
classe conomique [f]

chan _pra_yat
economy class
chan prayat
n. exp. 446
classe sociale [f]

chan -thng /sang-khom
social class
chan thng sangkhom
v. 447
louer ; prendre en location

\chao
rent ; lease ; hire
chao
v. 448
sous-louer

\chao\chang
sublease ; sublet
chaochang
v. 449
louer ; affrter

\chao/mao
charter
chaomao
v. exp. 450

\chaosap
lease
chaosap
v. 451
acheter en leasing ; louer-acheter

\chaose
hire purchase (HP) ; buy on an
instalment plan ; buy by hire-
purchase
chaose
n. exp. 452

\cht \th \dirap _anukhr
\ying
Most favoured nation (MFN)
cht th dirap anukhr
ying
n. 453
chque [m]

chek
cheque ; check (Am) ; draft
cheque, check (En)
chek
n. exp. 454
chque sans provision [m]

chek \deng
bounced cheque ; bounced
check ; bad cheque
chek deng
n. exp. 455
chque de voyage [m]

chek -don-thng
traveller's cheque ; traveller's
check (Am.)
chek donthng
n. exp. 456

chek -khen
uncovered cheque ; uncovered
check (Am.) ; bad cheque ; bad
check (Am.)
(cheque)
chek khen
n. exp. 457
chque barr [m]

chek _kht\khrm
crossed cheque ; crossed check
(Am.)
chek khtkhrm
n. exp. 458
chque cadeau [m]

chek /khng/khwan
gift cheque
chek khngkhwan
n. exp. 459
chque postal [m]

chek -prai_sa-n
postal check ; postal order
chek praisan
n. exp. 460

-di tha-n-khn
cashier's check
chek th sang ji di
thankhn
n. exp. 461

chek \th tha-n-khn rap-rng
certified cheque ; certified check
(Am.)
chek th thankhn
raprng
v. 462
payer ; rgler

_cheng
pay ; pay off ; settle an account
cheng
cheaphlong niuhkla 27
n. exp. 463
combustible nuclaire [m]

chea-phlong -niu-khla
nuclear fuel
cheaphlong niuhkla
n. exp. 464
nom de la socit [m] ; nom de la
compagnie [m]

\che -bri_sat
corporate name
che brisat
n. 465
rputation [f] ; clbrit [f] ;
prestige [m] ; renomme [f] ;
popularit [f]

\che/seng
fame ; reputation ; renown ;
popularity ; prestige ; honour ;
honor (Am.)
cheseng
n. exp. 466
mauvaise rputation [f] ; pitre
rputation [f]

\che/seng \mai -d
bad reputation ; ill fame
cheseng mai d
n. exp. 467
nom de marque [m]

\che -tr /sinkh
brand name ; trade name
che tr sinkh
n. 468
composant [m] ; pice [f] ; lment
[m]

chin_suan
component ; component part ;
part ; piece ; fragment
chinsuan
n. exp. 469

chin_suan /khng \khreang_jak
machine part
chinsuan khng
khreangjak
n. exp. 470

chin_suan _pra_kp
component parts
chinsuan prakp
n. exp. 471
lment prfabriqu [m]

chin_suan /sam_ret\rp
precast element
chinsuan samretrp
adj. 472
stratgique

-chong -konlayut
strategic
chong konlayut
adj. 473
commercial

-chong -phnit
commercial
chong phnit
adj. 474
conomique

-chong _st_tha_kit
economic
chong stthakit
n. 475
classe sociale [f]

-chonchan
class ; social class
chonchan
n. exp. 476
classe ouvrire [f] ; proltariat [m] ;
classe laborieuse [f]

-chonchan -kam-m\chp
working class ; proletariat
chonchan kammchp
n. exp. 477

-chonchan -kam-ma-kn
working class
chonchan kammakn
n. exp. 478
classe moyenne [f]

-chonchan -klng
middle class
chonchan klng
n. exp. 479
classe sociale [f]

-chonchan -thng /sang-khom
social class
chonchan thng
sangkhom
TM 480
Chane 3 [f]

\Chng /Sm
Channel 3
Chng Sm
n. exp. 481
canal de distribution [m] ; circuit de
commercialisation [m]

\chng-thng -kn -jam_ni
channel of distribution
chngthng kn jamni
chngthng kn jat jamni 28
n. exp. 482
canal de distribution [m] ; circuit de
commercialisation [m]

\chng-thng -kn _jat -jam_ni
channel of distribution ; distribution
channel
chngthng kn jat jamni
n. exp. 483

\chng-thng -kn _se/sn
communication channel
chngthng kn sesn
n. exp. 484

\chng-thng -kn_ta_lt
marketing channel
chngthng kntalt
n. exp. 485

\chng-thng -kn_ta_lt _bap

\dang-dom
conventional marketing channels
chngthng kntalt bap
dangdom
n. exp. 486

\chng-thng _ta_lt
market channels
chngthng talt
n. exp. 487

\chng\wng -nai _ta_lt

gap in the market
chngwng nai talt
n. exp. 488
cart de revenu [m] ; ingalits de
revenu [fpl]

\chng\wng -thng -ri\di

chngwng thng ridi
v. exp. 489

chn \hun
accumulate shares ; accumulate
stocks
chn hun
n. exp. 490

-chon -kam-m\chp
proletariat
chon kammchp
= chon kanmchp
n. 491
shopping [m] (anglic.)

shopping
shopping (En)
chpping
n. 492
salle d'exposition [f] ; showroom
[m] (anglic.)

-ch
showroom
showroom (En)
chrm
v. 493
s'acquitter ; rembourser

chotchai
compensate (for) ; pay ;
reimburse ; repay ; refund ;
disburse
chotchai
adj. 494

-thom
short-term
short-term (En)
cht thom
n. exp. 495

\chang -ngoen-deoen
salary span
chang ngoendeoen
n. exp. 496
priode de garantie [f]

\chang rap_pra-kan
period of guarantee
chang rapprakan
v. exp. 497
faire du profit ; dgager un profit

\di -kam-rai
profit ; make a profit
di kamrai
v. exp. 498

\di -kam-rai _jk

derive profit from
di kamrai jk
v. exp. 499
dgager un bnfice

\dirap -kam-rai
dirap kamrai
adj. 500
certifi

\dirap -kn rap-rng

certified
dirap kn raprng
dirap kn taengtang 29
v. exp. 501

\dirap -kn _taeng\tang
be appointed
dirap kn taengtang
v. exp. 502
tre exonr de taxe

\dirap -kn yokwen -ph/s
dirap kn yokwen phs
v. exp. 503

\dirap -sng /kho

be given one's notice
dirap sng kho
v. exp. 504

\dirap yokwen \mai \tng /sa
-ph/s
be exempted from tax
dirap yokwen mai tng
sa phs
v. 505

dump
dump (En)
dam
v. 506
agir ; procder ; effectuer ;
conduire ; mener ; prendre des
mesures ; oprer ; excuter

-dam-non-kn
manage ; carry out ; conduct ;
engage in ; do ; perform ; act ;
proceed ; carry on ; execute ; run ;
operate ; administer ; implement ;
press ahead
damnonkn
v. exp. 507

-dam-non-kn /sam_rat
conduct a poll
damnonkn samrat
v. exp. 508

-dam-non-kn wi-jai
conduct a research
damnonkn wijai
adj. 509
comptable

\dn -ban-ch
accounting
dn banch
adj. 510
fiscal

\dn -kn-khlang
fiscal
dn knkhlang
adj. 511
financier

\dn -kn-ngoen
financial
dn knngoen
adj. 512

\dn -kn_ta_lt
marketing
dn kntalt
adj. 513
conomique

\dn _st_tha _kit
economic
dn stthakit
n. exp. 514
poste frontire [m] ; poste de
douane [m] ; douane [f] ; poste de
contrle [m]

_dn /sunla-k-kn
customs house ; customs post
dn sunlakkn
n. 515
donnes [fpl]

data
data (En) < data (Lat)
dt
TM 516
Dutch Mill

Dutch Mill
Dutch Mill
Datcha moi
n. 517
index [m] ; indice [m] ; taux [m] ;
liste [f]
=
_datcha-n
index ; rate ; list
datchan
n. exp. 518

_datcha-n \hun
share index
datchan hun
n. exp. 519

_datcha-n \kh -khrng\chp
cost of living index
datchan kh khrngchp
datchan kh ngoen bt 30
n. exp. 520

_datcha-n \kh -ngoen -bt
effective exchange rate of Thai
baht : nominal effective exchange
rate
datchan kh ngoen bt
n. exp. 521
indice de confiance des
consommateurs [m]

_datcha-n -khwm \chea\man
\ph-bri\phk
Consumer Confidence Index (CCI)
datchan khwm
cheaman phbriphk
n. exp. 522

_datcha-n -khwm \chea\man
-thng thura_kit
Business Confidence Index
datchan khwm
cheaman thng thurakit
n. exp. 523

_datcha-n /phon_pha_lit \phk

_ut/s_ha-kam
Manufacturing Production Index
(MPI)
datchan phonphalit phk
utshakam
n. exp. 524
=
_datcha-n -r-kh
price index
datchan rkh
n. exp. 525

_datcha-n -r-kh \hun
share index
datchan rkh hun
n. exp. 526

_datcha-n -r-kh \hun _ta_lt

_laksap _haeng _Pra\tht -Thai
Set Index ; Stock Exchange of
Thailand,Index
datchan rkh hun talt
laksap haeng Pratht Thai
n. exp. 527

_datcha-n -r-kh
\ph-bri\phk
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
datchan rkh
phbriphk
n. exp. 528

_datcha-n -r-kh
\ph-bri\phk phen/thn
Core Consumer Price Index
datchan rkh
phbriphk phenthn
n. exp. 529

_datcha-n -r-kh \ph_pha_lit
Producer Price Index (PPI)
datchan rkh phphalit
n. exp. 530

_datcha-n -r-kh /sinkh
price index
datchan rkh sinkh
n. exp. 531


_datcha-n -ram -teoen -phai
-thng \dn -kn-khlang
Fiscal Composite Index (FC) ;
Fiscal Crisis Composite Index
datchan ram teoen phai
thng dn knkhlang
n. exp. 532
50
_datcha-n
SET 50 Index
datchan set hsip
n. 533
dbit [m]

debit
debit (En)
dbit
v. exp. 534
attirer les clients ; attirer la
clientle

-deung_dt \lkkh
attract customers
deungdt lkkh
v. exp. 535
attirer les investisseurs

-deung_dt nak-long-thun
attract investors
deungdt naklongthun
v. exp. 536
attirer les touristes

-deung_dt nak\thng\tho
attract tourists
deungdt nakthngtho
TM 537
DHL [f]

DHL
DHL
D.t.Al. = D.ch.Al.
dinlo 31
n. 538

dealer
dealer (En)
dinlo
n. 539

department store
department store (En)
dphtmn-sat
n. exp. 540
distribution [f]

distribution
distribution (En)
ditsathribichan
n. exp. 541
distributeur [m]

distributor
distributor (En)
ditsathribito
adj. 542
hors taxes ; dtax

duty-free ; duty free ; tax-free ;

exempted from duty/taxes
duty-free (En)
dit-fr
TM 543
The Mall
=
The Mall
Do Mn = Do Ml
v. 544

-don-n
inspect a field for tax collection
donn
v. 545
dmarcher

-don_ta_lt
tout for order ; tout for business ;
canvass custom ; work as a
travelling salesman
dontalt
v. exp. 546
servir d'intermdiaire ; traiter pour
le compte d'autrui

-don thura \hai

transact business for another ; go
on an errand for another ; do
something for someone ; go on
business
don thura hai
adj. 547

\di -khunna\php
low quality
di khunnaphp
v. exp. 548

\di -_kt
have fewer opportunities ; be at a
disadvantage ; have no chance
di kt
adj. 549

\di phattha-n
underdeveloped
di phatthan
adv. 550

-di _plt-phai
safely
di pltphai
n. 551
charges d'intrts [fpl]

_dk
debt charges ; interests
dk
n. 552
intrt [m] ; agio [m] ; rapport [m]

_dk\ba
interest
dkba
n. exp. 553
intrt simple [m]

_dk\ba -chong_do
simple interest
dkba chongdo
n. exp. 554
intrt compos [m]

_dk\ba -chongsn
compound interest
dkba chongsn
n. exp. 555

_dk\ba khng _ji
accrued interest expense ;
accrued interest ; accrued interest
payable
dkba khng ji
dkba khng rap 32
n. exp. 556

_dk\ba khng rap
accrued interest receivable
dkba khng rap
n. exp. 557

_dk\ba -khong khng
accrued interest
dkba khong khng
n. exp. 558
intrt fixe [m]

_dk\ba -khong\th
fixed interest
dkba khongth
n. exp. 559
intrt simple [m]

_dk\ba -khong \ton
simple interest
dokbia khong ton
n. exp. 560

_dk\ba -ngoen\k
lending rate
dkba ngoenk
n. exp. 561
intrt fixe [m]

_dk\ba -ti-ta
fixed interest
dkba tita
n. exp. 562
intrt compos [m]

_dk\ba thop\ton
compound interest
dkba thopton
n. 563
document [m]

document
document (En)
dkkhimn
n. 564

_dk/phon
profit ; return ; capital gains ;
produce ; fruit
dkphon
n. exp. 565

(VND)
-dng \Wet-nm
Vietnamese dong
dng Wetnm
n. 566
dollar [m] ; dollar amricain [m] ;
billet vert [m]
=
-dn\l
dollar ; American dollar ; buck
(Am. - inf.)
dollar (En)
dnl = dll
[- ; -|
n. exp. 567
dollar de Hong Kong [m]

-dn\l
Hong Kong dollar ; HK$
dnl Hng Kong
n. exp. 568
dollar australien [m]

-dn\l s-tre-la
Australian dollar
dnl strela
n. exp. 569
dollar amricain [m] ; dollar [m]

-dn\l _Sa_harat
American dollar
dnl Saharat
v. exp. 570

-dn _k _jk -ngn

get sacked ; get fired
dn k jk ngn
xp 571

\day -khwm _prt_tha/n -d

with best wishes
day khwm prtthand
n. exp. 572

-dun -ban-ch -don
balance on current account ;
current account
dun banch donsaphat
n. exp. 573

-dun -ban-ch -ngoen-thun
capital and finance account
dun banch ngoenthun
n. exp. 574

-dun -ban-ch -thun
balance on capital account
dun banch thun
n. exp. 575

-dun -bri-kn
service account
dun brikn
dun brikn sutthi 33
n. exp. 576

-dun -bri-kn _sutthi
net services
dun brikn sutthi
n. exp. 577
balance du pouvoir [f]

-dun _haeng -am\nt

balance of power
dun haeng amnt
n. exp. 578
balance des paiements

-dun -kn -chamra -ngoen
balance of payments
dun kn chamra ngoen
n. exp. 579

-dun -kn -chamra -ngoen
_kht-dun
balance of payments deficit
dun kn chamra ngoen
khtdun
n. exp. 580

-dun -kn -chamra -ngoen
-kon-dun
balance of payments surplus
dun kn chamra ngoen
kondun
n. exp. 581
balance commerciale [f]

-dun -knkh
trade balance ; balance of trade
dun knkh
n. exp. 582

-dun -knkh \di_prep
positive balance of trade
dun knkh diprep
n. exp. 583

-dun -knkh -pen _bak
positive balance of trade
dun knkh pen bak
n. exp. 584

-dun -knkh /sa_prep
negative balance of trade
dun knkh saprep
n. exp. 585

-dun -knkh _titlop
negative balance of trade
dun knkh titlop
n. 586
discrtion [f]

-dunlaphinit = -dunphinit
discretion
dunlaphinit = dunphinit
[ --- ; --|
n. exp. 587
quilibre partiel [m]

-dunlaya\php _chaph _suan
partial equilibrium
dunlayaphp chaph suan
[--- ... ; -- |
n. exp. 588

-dunlaya\php _ta_lt
market equilibrium
dunlayaphp talt
[--- ... ; -- |
n. exp. 589

-dunlaya\php \tha-pai
general equilibrium
dunlayaphp thapai
[--- ... ; -- |
n. exp. 590

-dun -ngoen_sot _kn \k
cash deficit or surplus
dun ngoensot kn k
n. exp. 591

-dun -ngoen -n lae -bri_jk
current transfers
dun ngoen n lae brijk
v. exp. 592

_sa\php \khlng
absorb liquidity
dtsap saphp khlng
adj. 593
individuel ; priv

_k_ka-chon
individual ; private
kkachon
n. exp. 594

_k_kalak -ong-kn
corporate identity
kkalak ongkn
kkasn 34
n. 595
document [m] ; papier [m] ;
brochure [f]

_k_ka/sn
document ; papers ; printed
material ; paperwork
kkasn
n. exp. 596

_k_ka/sn _jk _laeng -phi\nk
external document
kkasn jk laeng phink
n. exp. 597

_k_ka/sn -kn /khon_song
shipping papers
kkasn kn khonsong
n. exp. 598
papiers d'assurance [mpl]

_k_ka/sn -kn _pra-kan-phai
insurance documents ; insurance
papers
kkasn kn prakanphai
n. exp. 599

_k_ka/sn -kn _song_k
shipping documents
kkasn kn song-k
n. exp. 600

_k_ka/sn \nap
enclosures
kkasn nap
n. exp. 601

_k_ka/sn \nap _pra_kp

enclosed documents ; enclosures
kkasn nap prakp
n. exp. 602

_k_ka/sn _pra_kp -kn

-bn-yi
handout
kkasn prakp kn
banyi
n. exp. 603

_k_ka/sn _pra_kp -kn

phi-j ra-n
supporting documents ; records ;
material
kkasn prakp kn
phijran
n. exp. 604
titre de proprit [m]

_k_ka/sn _sit
title deed ; certificate of
ownership ; document of title
kkasn sit
n. exp. 605

_k_ka/sn -thng -kn-ngoen
financial document
kkasn thng knngoen
n. 606
privilge [m] ; prrogative [f] ;
avantage [m] ; monopole [m]

_k_ka_sit
privilege ; prerogative ; perquisite ;
perk ; monopoly
kkasit
[--|
n. exp. 607

_k_ka_sit -thng -kn-ngoen
financial privilege
kkasit thng knngoen
n. 608
embargo [m]

embargo
embargo (En)
embk
n. exp. 609

-Em-D
Managing Director
Em.D.
org. 610

APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic

Cooperation)
APEC
pk
TM 611
distributeur automatique de billets
(DAB) [m]

ATM
ATM (En)
.Th.m.
n. 612
agent [m] ; distributeur [m]

-\yn
agent ; dealer ; distributor
agent (En)
yn
fa 35
n. 613

fair ; trade fair

fair (En)
fa
n. exp. 614
haute couture [f]

-fa\chan chan /sng
haute couture
fachan chan sng
TM 615
FamilyMart

FamilyMart
FamilyMart
Famil-Mt
n. exp. 616
dossier confidentiel [m]

fam lap
confidential file
fam lap
n. exp. 617

fam /th-wn
permanent file
fam thwn
v. 618
enfreindre ; violer ; contrevenir ;
transgresser

_f/fen
break ; infringe ; violate ; disobey ;
resist ; go against ; contravene ;
disregard
ffen
n. 619
division [f]

_fi
department ; service
fi
n. exp. 620

_fi -kn-ngoen
finance department
fi knngoen
n. exp. 621

_fi -kn_ta_lt
marketing
fi kntalt
n. 622
ventes [fpl]

_fi /khi
sales ; sales volume
fi khi
v. 623
dposer ; confier ; remettre

_fk
commit ; consign ; deposit ;
entrust ; place under the care of ;
leave ; confide
fk
n. exp. 624

_fk /khi
consignment sale
fk khi
v. exp. 625
mettre en dpt-vente

_fk /khi
sell on commission ; sell on
consignment
fk khi
v. exp. 626

_fk \n\th
appoint one's successor
fk nth
v. exp. 627
dposer de l'argent

_fk -ngoen
deposit money ; make a deposit
fk ngoen
v. exp. 628
se remettre ; se rtablir ; se
redresser

fen-ta
recover ; improve
fenta
n. 629
adresse [f] ; habilet [f] ; matrise
[f] ; excution [f] ; facture [f]

/f-me
skill ; manual skill ; ability ;
craftsmanship ; workmanship ;
proficiency ; knack
fme
adj. 630
inflationniste

fo
inflationary
fo
fk ngoen 36
v. exp. 631
blanchir l'argent

\fk -ngoen
launder money
fk ngoen
TM 632
Volkswagen

Volkswagen
Fksawkn
n. 633
franc [m]

-frang
franc (currency)
frang
n. 634
franc suisse (devise) [m]

-frang -Sawis
Swiss franc (currency)
frang Sawis
n. 635
franc [m]

-frang
franc
franc (Fr)
frang
adj. 636
gratuit

-fr
free ; no charge ; gratis
free (En)
fr
v. exp. 637
tre en service ; entrer en service

\hai -bri-kn
be in service ; service
hai brikn
v. exp. 638
louer ; donner en location ;
louer ; affermer

\hai \chao
lease ; let ; for rent
hai chao
v. exp. 639

\hai \chao \chang
sublet
hai chao chang
v. exp. 640

\hai \kh-mn _phit
misinform
hai khmn phit
v. exp. 641
accorder un crdit

\hai -khr_dit
give a credit
(credit)
hai khrdit
v. exp. 642
se procupper de ... ; viser ... ; se
focaliser sur ... ; accorder de
l'intrt ... ; montrer de l'intrt
pour ...
...
\hai -khwm /son-jai _kap
pay attention ; target ... ; focus
on ... ; zero in on ...
hai khwm sonjai kap
v. 643
prter avec intrt

\hai \k
loan ; lend
hai k
v. exp. 644

\hai \k -ngoen
lend money ; grant credit
hai k ngoen
v. 645
corrompre ; soudoyer ; proposer
un pot-de-vin

\hai /sin-bon
bribe ; offer a bribe
hai sinbon
v. exp. 646

\hai /sin\chea
grant credit
hai sinchea
v. exp. 647
solder un compte

_hak -ban-ch
debit (one's account); deduct from
one's account ; put one's account ;
make a partial payment ; make an
auto payment through account
number ; pay by withdrawing the
amount of money in the bank
hak banch
v. exp. 648

_hak -ngoen _jk -ban-ch
debit a sum to an account
hak ngoen jk banch
hak phs di 37
X 649

_hak -ph/s \di
tax-deductible
hak phs di
v. exp. 650

_hak -r-kh
lower the price ; cut the price ;
reduce the price
hak rkh
adj. 651

\hm _plen-me
not negotiable
hm plenme
v. exp. 652

\hm _pra-kan-ta
deny bail
hm prakanta
n. 653
magasin [m] ; tablissement
commercial [m]

\hng
store ; shop ; mall ; firm ; concern ;
business house ; commercial
establishment
hng
n. 654

\hng\hun_suan
partnership
hnghunsuan
n. exp. 655
(...)
\hng\hun_suan -jam_kat
limited partnership
hnghunsuan jamkat
n. exp. 656

\hng\hun_suan /s-man
ordinary partnership
hnghunsuan sman
v. exp. 657
gagner de l'argent ; trouver de
l'argent

/h -ngoen
earn money ; make money
h ngoen
n. exp. 658
grand magasin [m] ; hypermarch
[m]

\hng_sap-pha/sinkh
department store ; shopping mall ;
hypermarket ; mall
hngsapphasinkh
TM 659
Robinson Department Store

\hng_sap-pha/sinkh
Robinson Department Store
Hngsapphasinkh
Rbinsan
v. exp. 660

\kh chai _ji
curtail expenditure
han khchaiji
v. exp. 661
sabrer dans le budget

_han ngop-pra-mn
slash the budget
han ngoppramn
n. 662
trsorier [m]

/h-ranyik
treasurer
hranyik
[--|
n. exp. 663

_ht _y
grounds for divorce
ht y
n. 664
paquet [m] ; colis [m]

_hp_h
package ; parcel ; bundle ;
packet ; packaging
hph
n. exp. 665
salle d'exposition [f]

/h _jat _sa-dang /sinkh
exhibition hall
h jat sadang sinkh
n. exp. 666
chambre de commerce [f]

/h -knkh
chamber of commerce
h knkh
hkhi ngchng 38
n. exp. 667
tour d'ivoire [f]

/h-khi -ngchng
ivory tower
hkhi ngchng
TM 668
Honda [f]

Honda
Hnd
n. exp. 669
salle de vente [f]

\hng /khi
sales room
hng khi
n. exp. 670
chambre forte [f]

\hng nira-phai
strongroom
hng niraphai
n. exp. 671

\hng -p_tha_ka/th
lecture hall
hng pthakath
n. exp. 672

\hng phak -rng-ram

hotel accomodation ; hotel room
hng phak rngram
n. exp. 673
salle de runion [f] ; salle de
confrence [f] ; auditoire [m]
(Belg., Sui.)

\hng _pra-chum
meeting room ; auditorium ;
assembly hall ; boardroom ;
conference room
hng prachum
n. exp. 674
salle de confrence du conseil
d'administration [f]

\hng _pra-chum
khana-kamma-kn
boardroom
hng prachum
khanakammakn
n. exp. 675

\hng _pra-chum _yai

conference hall
hng prachum yai
n. exp. 676

\hng /samma-n
seminar room
hng samman
n. 677

\hng/thao
shophouse ; row house
hngthao
n. exp. 678

_h phat_sa_du
parcel
h phatsadu
n. 679
auditoire [m] ; salle acadmique
[f] ; salle de congrs [f] ; salle de
runion [f]

/h_pra-chum
hall ; auditorium
hprachum
n. 680
chef [m, f] ; leader [m] (angl.) ;
meneur [m] ; patron [m], patronne
[f] ; boss [m] (fam.) ; prsident
[m] ; prsidente [f] ; dirigeant [m] ;
dirigeante [f]

/ha\n
chief ; boss ; leader ; foreman ;
head ; superior ; president
han
n. exp. 681
contrematre [m]

/ha\n -khon-ngn
foreman
han khon-ngn
n. exp. 682

/ha\n -ngn
supervisor ; foreman
han ngn
n. exp. 683
chef de dpartement [m]

/ha\n _suan
section chief ; head of department
han suan
n. exp. 684

/ha\n _suan -kn-khlang
head of the finance department
han suan knkhlang
hangs hn 39
n. exp. 685
chane alimentaire [f]

_hang\s -/hn
food chain
hangs hn
n. exp. 686
chane d'approvisionnement [f]

_hang\s _up_pa-thn
supply chain
hangs uppathn
n. 687
action boursire [f] ; action [f] ; titre
[m] ; part [f] ; participation [f]

\hun
share ; stake ; part ; bond
hun
n. exp. 688

\hun_bu-rimma_sit
preference shares ; preferred
stock
hunburimmasit
[----|
n. 689
homme de paille [m] (loc.) ;
marionnette [f]

_hun\chot
front man ; strawman ; puppet ;
figurehead
hunchot
n. 690
obligation [f]

\hun\k
debenture ; debenture stock
hunk
n. exp. 691

\hun\k -m _pra-kan
guaranteed bond
hunk m prakan
n. exp. 692

\hun\k -plang _sa\php

convertible debentures
hunk plang saphp
n. exp. 693

\hun -pan/phon
stock dividend
hun panphon
n. exp. 694

\hun /s-man
common stock ; ordinary shares ;
common shares ; equity shares
hun sman
n. 695
partenaire [m]

\hun_suan
partner ; business partner ;
associate ; partnership
hunsuan
n. exp. 696
(...)
\hun_suan -jam_kat
limited partnership
hunsuan jamkat
n. exp. 697

\hun_suan -rng
junior partner
hunsuan rng
n. exp. 698

\hun_suan /s-man
ordinary partnership
hunsuan sman
n. exp. 699

\hun_suan thura_kit
business partner
hunsuan thurakit
n. exp. 700

\hun_suan _yai
senior partner
hunsuan yai
n. exp. 701

\hun -thun
stock ; equity share
hun thun
abv. 702

EDP (Electronic Data Processing)
EDP (En)
.D.Ph.
TM 703
Yves Rocher

Yves Rocher
Yves Rocher
f Rch
mn = ml = mo 40
n. 704
courrier lectronique [m] ;
message lectronique [m] ;
courriel [m] ; ml [m] ; mail [m]
(anglic.) ; e-mail [m] (anglic.) ;
adresse lectronique [f]
=
--mn
email ; e-mail ; electronic mail ; e-
mail address
email (En)
mn = ml = mo
TM 705
Impact Muang Thong Thani

=
Impact Muang Thong Thani
Imphak Meang Thng
Thn
n. 706
influence [f] ; autorit [f] ; impact
[m]

_itthi-phon
influence ; pull ; authority ;
control ; dominance
itthiphon
[--|
n. exp. 707

_itthi-phon -chong
watthana-tham
cultural and social influences
itthiphon chong
watthanatham
= itthiphon chong
watthantham
n. exp. 708
influence amricaine [f]
;

_itthi-phon /khng _Sa_harat ;
_itthi-phon /khng _Sa_harat
_A-m-ri-k
US dominance
itthiphon khng Saharat ;
itthiphon khng Saharat
Amrik
v. 709
payer ; dbourser ; rgler

_ji
pay ; spend ; defray ; disburse ;
pay out
ji
v. exp. 710
payer le loyer

_ji \kh\chao
pay for a rent
ji khchao
v. exp. 711

_ji \kh \jng
pay wages
ji kh jng
v. exp. 712

_ji -kon
overpay
ji kon
v. exp. 713
payer l'avance ; payer d'avance ;
prpayer

_ji \lang\n
deposit ; pay in advance ; pay up
front
ji lang-n
adj. 714
prpay

_ji \lang\n
prepaid
ji lang-n
v. exp. 715
payer les salaires

_ji -ngoen-deoen
pay wages ; pay salaries
ji ngoendeoen
v. exp. 716

_ji -ngoen mat-jam
leave a deposit
ji ngoen matjam
v. exp. 717
jeter l'argent par la fentre/les
fentres

_ji -ngoen _yng _su\rui_su\ri
throw money out of the window
ji ngoen yng suruisuri
v. exp. 718
rembourser ses dettes

_ji \n
settle ; pay a debt ; disburse;
repay
ji n
v. exp. 719
payer l'avance ; payer d'avance ;
prpayer

_ji -pai _kn
deposit ; pay in advance ; pay up
front
ji pai kn
ji pen chek 41
v. exp. 720
payer par chque

_ji -pen chek
pay by cheque ; pay by check
(Am.)
ji pen chek
X 721

_ji -pen \kn
lump sum payment
ji pen kn
v. exp. 722

_ji -pen \ngat\ngat
pay in instalments
ji pen ngat-ngat
v. exp. 723

_ji /sinkh
authorize the delivery of goods
from a port warehouse
ji sinkh
v. exp. 724

_ji _sot ngot \chea
cash down
ji sot ngot chea
v. exp. 725

_ji -tem -jam-nan
pay up
ji tem jamnan
n. exp. 726
du concept la pratique

_jk -naokhit _s -kn
_pa_ti_bat
from concept to practice
jk naokhit s kn patibat
adj. 727
limit ; restreint ; restrictif ; fini

-jam_kat
limited ; confined ; restricted ;
restrictive ; meager ; finite ; Ltd
jamkat
[-|
n. exp. 728
()
-Jam_kat (Ma/h-chon)
Public Company Limited
Jamkat (Mahchon)
v. 729
distribuer ; vendre ;
commercialiser

-jam_ni
dispense ; distribute ; sell
jamni
v. exp. 730

-jam_ni \n /sn
write off a bad debt
jamni n sn
v. 731
engager ; gager ; mettre en gage

-jam-nam
pawn ; pledge ; hock
jamnam
n. exp. 732
intrt du prt sur gage [m]

-jam-nam _dk\ba
jamnam dkba
v. 733
hypothquer

-jam-nng
mortgage ; pledge
jamnng
[-|
n. 734
nombre [m] ; total [m] ; somme [f] ;
quantit [f] ; tirage [m]

-jam-nan
total ; amount ; quantity ; number ;
sum ; circulation ; figure
jamnan
[-|
n. exp. 735

-jam-nan -kon
surplus
jamnan kon
n. exp. 736
montant [m] ; somme d'argent [f] ;
somme [f]

-jam-nan -ngoen
amount of money ; sum
jamnan ngoen
n. exp. 737

-jam-nan -ngoen -long-thun
investment
jamnan ngoen longthun
jamnan ngoen th kht 42
n. exp. 738

-jam-nan -ngoen \th _kht
deficit
jamnan ngoen th kht
n. exp. 739
population [f] ; population totale
[f] ; nombre d'habitants [m]

-jam-nan -pra-ch-kn
population
jamnan prachkn
n. exp. 740
nombre dcimal [m]

-jam-nan thot_sani-yom
decimal number
jamnan thotsaniyom
v. 741
adresser ; libeller l'adrese ; crire
l'adresse

_j\n
address ; write down
jn
v. 742
embaucher ; engager ; employer ;
recruter ; utiliser les services de ;
louer les services de

\jng
hire ; employ ; engage
jng
v. exp. 743

\jng _bukkha-l-kn \mk
-kon-pai
be overstaffed ; be overmanned
jng bukkhalkn mk
konpai
v. exp. 744
recruter

\jng -khon _mai

recruit
jng khon mai
n. 745

-jang_kp
port tax ; tax ; rate ; duty ; cess
jangkp
v. 746

\jng /mao
place an order (for the
manufacture of sth)
jngmao
v. exp. 747
externaliser

\jng _nay -ngn -phi\nk

outsource
jng nay ngn phink
n. exp. 748
code de bonne conduite [m] ;
thique [f] ; conventions [fpl]

-jan-y-ban
code of conduct ; convention ;
ethics ; morality ; morals ; conduct
janyban
[--|
n. exp. 749
thique commerciale [f]

-jan-y-ban -thng thura_kit
business ethics
janyban thng thurakit
n. exp. 750

-jan-y-ban wi-ch\chp
professional code of conduct
janyban wichchp
[-- |
n. exp. 751
bonnes pratiques commerciales
[mpl]

-jan-y -kn kh
commercial ethics ; business
ethics
jany knkh
[- |
n. 752
client [m] ; clientle [f]

\jao-jam-nam
regular customer ; client ; clientele
jaojamnam
n. 753
propritaire [m, f] ; patron [m] ;
patronne [f] ; dtenteur [m] ;
dtentrice [f] ; possesseur [m]

\jao/khng
owner ; proprietor ; proprietress
jaokhng
n. exp. 754
titulaire d'un compte [m]

\jao/khng -ban-ch
account holder
jaokhng banch
n. exp. 755

\jao/khng -dom
original owner
jaokhng dom
jaokhng khon do 43
n. exp. 756

\jao/khng -khon -do
single proprietorship
jaokhng khon do
n. exp. 757

\jao/khng _kit_ja -kn
proprietor ; owner ; title-holder
jaokhng kitjakn
n. exp. 758
commerant [m] ; commerante
[f] ; patron [m] ; patronne [f]

\jao/khng rn
shopkeeper ; owner ; boss
jaokhng rn
n. exp. 759

\jao/khng thura_kit
proprietor ; entrepreneur
jaokhng thurakit
n. 760
chef d'entreprise [m, f] ; patron
[m] ; patronne [f] ; boss [m] (fam.)

\jao-ni
boss ; employer
jaoni
n. exp. 761

\jao\n\th
shipping clerk
(shipping)
jaonth chipping
n. exp. 762

\jao\n\th _fi _buk-khon
human ressources officer
jaonth fi bukkhon
n. exp. 763
personnel de vente [m]

\jao\n\th _fi /khi
jaonth fi khi
n. exp. 764

\jao\n\th _fi \lkkh /sam-phan
customer service
jaonth fi lkkh
samphan
n. exp. 765

\jao\n\th _fi wi-ch-kn
technical service
jaonth fi wichkn
n. exp. 766
responsable de la scurit [m]

\jao\n\th -khwm _plt-phai
security officer
jaonth khwm pltphai
n. exp. 767

\jao\n\th nak-long-thun
/sam-phan
investor relation officer
jaonth naklongthun
samphan
n. exp. 768
agent d'assurance [m]

\jao\n\th _pra-kan-phai
insurance agent
jaonth prakanphai
n. exp. 769
douanier [m]

\jao\n\th /sunla-k-kn
customs officer
jaonth sunlakkn
n. 770
crancier [m] ; crancire [f]

\jao\n
creditor ; obligee
jaon
n. exp. 771

\jao\n -jam-nng
mortgagor
jaon jamnng
n. exp. 772

\jao\n -knkh
Account Payable (AP) ; trade
accounts payable ; trade creditor
jaon knkh
n. exp. 773

\jao\n -m _bu-rimma_sit
preferred creditor
jaon m burimmasit
jaon ta-ngoen 44
n. exp. 774

\jao\n /ta-ngoen
bill payable
jaon ta-ngoen
n. exp. 775

\jao\php -khwm _seng
risk owner
jaophp khwm seng
n. exp. 776
thique des affaires [f]

_ja-riya_st thura_kit
business ethics
jariyast thurakit
n. 777
thique [f] ; moralit [f]

_jariya-tham
morality ; ethical behaviour ; ethic ;
ethics ; goodness
jariyatham
[---|
n. exp. 778
thique des affaires [f]

_jariya-tham -thng thura_kit
business ethics
jariyatham thng thurakit
v. exp. 779

_jat/h -ngoen-thun
acquire capital ; raise capital
jath ngoenthun
v. exp. 780
distribuer

_jat -jam_ni
distribute ; sell ; dispense
jat jamni
v. 781
employer

_jat\jng
employ ; hire
jatjng
v. exp. 782

_jat-kn \kh-mn
process data
jatkn khmn
n. exp. 783

_jat-kn -ngn \nk _sang
management of affairs without a
mandate
jatkn ngn nk sang
v. exp. 784

_jat-kn _pra-chum
organize a conference
jatkn prachum
v. 785
organiser

_jat-ngn
arrange ; organize ; host
jatngn
v. exp. 786

_jat ngop_pra-mn \hai /som-dun
balance the budget
jat ngoppramn hai
somdun
v. exp. 787

_jat ra_bop -ngn

systematize a job
jat rabop ngn
v. exp. 788

_jat-reng _k_ka/sn
sort papers
jatreng kkasn
v. 789
allouer

_jat/san
allocate ; apportion ; divide ; allot
jatsan
[-|
v. exp. 790

_jat/san -ngoen-thun
allocate funds
jatsan ngoenthun
v. 791
acqurir

_jatse
purchase ; acquire ; procure
jatse
v. exp. 792

_jatse _jat/h
procure
jatse jath
jatse jatjng 45
v. exp. 793

_jatse _jat\jng
procure
jatse jatjng
v. exp. 794
classer alphabtiquement

_jat -tm -lam_dap _ak/sn
order alphabeticall ; arrange
alphabeticall
jat tm lamdap aksn
v. exp. 795
tablir une entreprise

_jat\tang -bri_sat
uuu (Sanskrit) ; ua: (Pali)
jattang brisat
v. exp. 796

_jat-tham \kh_tok-long
conclude an agreement
jattham khtoklong
v. 797
ngocier ; discuter ; converser ;
changer un point de vue

-jnra-j = -jra-j
talk ; speak ; converse ; discuss ;
negotiate ; confer ; exchange
views
aa: (Sanskrit)
jnraj = jraj
[-- ; --|
v. exp. 798
parler affaires

-jnra-j thura_kit
= -jra-j thura_kit
talk about business
jnraj thurakit
= jnj thurakit
v. 799
ngocier ; discuter ; converser ;
changer un point de vue

-jra-j = -jnra-j
talk ; speak ; converse ; discuss ;
negotiate ; confer ; exchange
views
aa: (Sanskrit)
jraj = jnraj
[-- ; --|
n. exp. 800

_jit_tawittha-y -kn _jat-kn
managerial psychology
jittawitthay kn jatkn
n. exp. 801

_jit_tawittha-y-kn
phat-tha-n -thm -ngn
teamwork development
psychology
jittawitthay kn
phatthan thm ngn
[ ---- ;
--- ...|
n. exp. 802
psychologie de la communication
[f]

_jit_tawittha-y -kn _se/sn
psychology of communication
jittawitthay kn sesn
[ ---- ;
--- ...|
n. exp. 803

_jit_tawittha-y -man-chon
mass psychology
jittawitthay manchon
n. exp. 804
psychologie du consommateur [f]

_jit_tawittha-y \ph-bri\phk
consumer psychology
jittawitthay phbriphk
[ ---- ;
--- ...|
n. 805
joint venture [f] (anglic.) ; joint-
venture [f] (anglic.)

joint venture
joint venture (En)
ji-wnjo
adj. 806
pauvre ; impcunieux ; indigent

-jon
poor ; impoverished ; penniless ;
impecunious ; poverty-stricken ;
needy
jon
X 807

-jong-jai -tham _phit
willful default
jongjai tham phit
v. exp. 808
percer un march

_j _ta_lt
break into a market
j talt
v. exp. 809
percer le march chinois

_j _ta_lt -Jn
break into the Chinese market
j talt Jn
jotmi 46
n. 810
lettre [f] ; courrier [m] ; envoi [m] ;
correspondance [f] ; missive [f]
(litt.)

_jot/mi
letter ; mail ; correspondance
jotmi
n. exp. 811

_jot/mi _duan
express letter
jotmi duan
n. exp. 812
lettre d'information [f]

_jot/mi _kho
newsletter
jotmi kho
n. exp. 813
lettre de remerciement [f]

_jot/mi _khp-khun
letter of thanks
jotmi khpkhun
n. exp. 814
lettre recommande [f] ; envoi
recommand [m]

_jot/mi -longtha-ben
registered letter
jotmi longthaben
n. exp. 815
lettre de flicitations [f]

_jot/mi _sa-dang -khwm -yin-d
letter of congratulations
jotmi sadang khwm
yind
n. exp. 816

_jot/mi _sa_mak -ngn

letter of application
jotmi samak ngn
n. exp. 817

_jot/mi thura_kit
business letter
jotmi thurakit
n. exp. 818

_jot/mi \tnrap
letter of acknowledgement
jotmi tnrap
n. exp. 819
lettre de rponse [f]

_jot/mi _tp
letter in reply ; written answer
jotmi tp
n. exp. 820
circulaire [f]

_jot/mi -wen
circular ; handbill ; flier
jotmi wen
v. 821
consigner ; enregistrer

_jottha-ben
register ; enroll
jotthaben
adj. 822
enregistr

_jottha-ben
registered ; nominal
jotthaben
v. exp. 823

_jottha-ben -bri_sat
enter in the commercial register
jotthaben brisat
adj. 824
cot en bourse

_jottha-ben -nai _ta_lt_laksap
SET-listed
jotthaben nai taltlaksap
v. exp. 825

_jottha-ben _sitthi_bat
take out a patent
jotthaben sitthibat
v. exp. 826

_jottha-ben \th-din
enter in the land register
jotthaben thdin
n. 827
point ; .

_jut
point ; full stop ; period (Am.) ;
.
jut
n. exp. 828

_jut_den
prominent point ; prominent
feature ; main point ; main
feature ; strong point
jutden
jut di 47
n. exp. 829
point faible [m]

_jut \di
defect ; weak point
jut di
n. exp. 830
point de saturation [m]

_jut _im-ta
saturation point
jut imta
n. exp. 831
point fort [m] ; force [f]

_jut /khaeng
strength
jut khaeng
n. exp. 832

_jut /khaeng lae _jut _n
strenghts and weaknesses
jut khaeng lae jut n
n. exp. 833
point de vente [m]

_jut /khi
selling point ; point of sale ; POS
jut khi
n. exp. 834

_jut khum-thun
break-even point
jut khumthun
n. 835
destination [f] ; destination finale
[f] ; objectif final [m]

_jut/mi-pli-thng
destination ; end destination ;
ultimate goal ; terminal point
jutmiplithng
v. 836
objectif [m] ; but [m] ; intention [f]

_jut\mung/mi
aim ; purpose ; intention ;
objective ; goal
jutmungmi
n. exp. 837

_jut nn
main stress ; main emphasis
jut nn
n. exp. 838
tache [f]

_jut \peoen
jut peoen
n. exp. 839
tournant [m] (fig.)

_jut _plen-plang
turning point
jut plenplang
n. 840
but [m] ; objectif [m] ; aspiration
[f] ; vise [f]

_jut_pra/song
purpose ; aim ; objective ; goal ;
intention ; end ; object
jutprasong
n. exp. 841
point capital [m] ; point essentiel
[m] ; point crucial [m] ; point
important [m] ; point soignificatif
[m]

_jut /sam-kham
important point ; crux ; crucial
point ; essential point ; keynote ;
important part ; crux of the matter ;
significant point ; highlight
jut samkhan
n. exp. 842
point dcimal [m] ; virgule
dcimale [f]

_jut thot_sani-yom
decimal point ; dot in a decimal
number
jut thotsaniyom
n. 843
point de vue [m] ; position [f]

_jut-yen
standpoint ; point of view ; stand
jutyen
n. exp. 844

_jut yuttha_st
stronghold ; strategic point ;
strategic position
jut yutthast
n. 845
roulement [m] ; pause (Belg.) [f]

_ka
shift ; turn ; duty
ka
n. exp. 846

_ka _bi
afternoon shift
ka bi
ka cho 48
n. exp. 847

_ka cho
morning shift
ka cho
v. 848
corriger ; rectifier ; remdier ;
pallier ; rgler ; modifier ; rviser ;
apporter des amliorations

\ka/khai
correct ; rectify ; set right ;
improve ; amend ; revise ; edit ;
alter ; modify ; make
improvements
kakhai
v. exp. 849

\ka/khai -khrng-kn
amend projects
kakhai khrngkn
v. exp. 850

\ka \kh _bok\phrng
repair a defect
ka kh bokphrng
n. exp. 851
rviser un budget

\ka ngop_pra-mn
revise a budget
ka ngoppramn
v. exp. 852
rsoudre un problme ; rsoudre
une difficult ; solutionner un
problme ; rechercher une
solution ; trouver une solution
(/aux)

\ka -pan/h
solve a problem ; resolve a
problem ; settle a question ; settle
an issue ; work out a solution ;
deal with ; find a solution ; get over
a difficulty (by)
ka panh
v. exp. 853
rsoudre les problmes
conomiques

\ka -pan/h _st_tha_kit
ka panh stthakit
org. 854
Accord gnral sur les tarifs
douaniers et le commerce (GATT)

GATT (General Agreement on

Tariffs and Trade)
Kaet
n. 855
caf [m]

-k-fa
coffee
kfa
n. 856

guidelline
guideline (En)
kailai
n. exp. 857

_ka -klng-khen
night shift ; graveyard shift
ka klngkhen
n. exp. 858

_ka -klng-wan
day shift
ka klngwan
n. exp. 859
dchet nuclaire [m]

_kk -niu-khla
nuclear waste
kk niukhla
v. exp. 860

_kak-tun /sinkh
hoard goods ; hold back goods
from the market
kaktun sinkh
n. exp. 861
capacit de production [f]

-kam-lang -kn _pha_lit
production capacity ; capacity ;
production forces
kamlang kn phalit
n. exp. 862

-kam-lang -kn _pha_lit /sng_sut
peak capacity
kamlang kn phalit
sngsut
n. exp. 863
force de travail [f]

-kam-lang -raeng-ngn
labour force ; labor force
kamlang rang-ngn
kamlang se 49
n. exp. 864
pouvoir d'achat [m]

-kam-lang se
purchasing power
kamlang se
n. exp. 865
pouvoir d'achat des
consommateurs [m]

-kam-lang se /khng
\ph-bri\phk
kamlang se khng
phbriphk
n. 866
travailleur [m] ; travailleuse [f] ;
ouvrier [m] ; ouvrire [f] ; proltaire
[m, f] ; proltariat [m] ; travailleurs
[mpl]

-kam-m\chp
worker ; labourer ; working class ;
proletariat
kammchp = kanmchp
[ -- ; --|
n. 867
membre d'un bureau directeur
[m] ; membre d'un comit
directeur [m] ; membre d'un
comit/conseil [m] ; directeur de
socit [m] ; directrice de socit
[f]

-kamma-kn
committee member ; member of a
board/committee/council/assembly
; committeeman ; member of a
panel ; director of a
company/corporation ; director
kammakn
[--|
n. exp. 868

-kamma-kn -bri_sat
director
kammakn brisat
[-- ...|
n. exp. 869

-kamma-kn _fi -bri/hn
managing director (M.D.)
kammakn fi brihn
[-- ...|
n. exp. 870

-kamma-kn _fi _jat-kn
managing director (M.D.)
kammakn fi jatkn
[-- ...|
n. exp. 871

-kamma-kn _fi -kn-ngoen
finance director
kammakn fi knngoen
[-- ...|
n. exp. 872

-kamma-kn _jatse
buying committee
kammakn jatse
[-- ...|
n. exp. 873

-kamma-kn \ph-am-nay-kn
_yai
executive president
kammakn
ph-amnaykn yai
n. exp. 874

-kamma-kn \ph_jat-kn
managing director (M.D.) ;
manager of the board ; chief
executive officer (CEO) ; president
kammakn phjatkn
[-- ...|
n. exp. 875

-kamma-kn \ph -m -am\nt
authorized director
kammakn ph m amnt
[-- ...|
n. exp. 876

-kamma-kn \th \mai -pen
\ph-b-ri/hn
non-executive director (NED)
kammakn th mai pen
phbrihn
[-- ...|
n. 877
ouvrier [m] ; ouvrire [f] ;
travailleur [m] ; travailleuse [f] ;
aide [m] ; coolie [m] ; travailleur
manuel [m] ; travailleuse manuelle
[f] ; manoeuvre [m]

-kamma-kn
craftsman ; workman ; labourer ;
laborer (Am.) ; manual labourer ;
manual worker ; worker ; unskilled
laborer ; coolie ; hand
u + (Sanskrit) ; uu +
(Pali)
kammakn
[--|
adj. 878
ouvrier ; travailliste

-kamma-kn
labour
kammakn
[--|
kammakn rai ngn 50
n. exp. 879
travailleur sans emploi [m] ; sans
emploi [m]

-kamma-kn rai -ngn
unemployed
kammakn rai ngn
n. exp. 880
travailleur sans emploi [m] ; sans
emploi [m]

-kamma-kn \wng -ngn

unemployed
kammakn wng ngn
n. 881

-kamma_sit
right of ownership ; property right ;
proprietary right ; title ; ownership ;
seisin
u + aus (Sanskrit) ; uuaus
(Pali)
kammasit
[ -- ; s# |
n. exp. 882

-kamma_sit -nai \th-din
land title ; title to land ; freehold
kammasit nai thdin
[-- ...|
n. exp. 883

-kamma_sit -ram
co-ownership ; joint ownership ;
common property ; joint property
kammasit ram
[-- ...|
n. exp. 884

-kamma_sit -ram -nai \th-din
co-ownership of land
kammasit ram nai thdin
[-- ...|
n. exp. 885

-kamma_sit -tm _kot/mi

legal title
kammasit tm kotmi
[-- ...|
n. 886
comit [m] ; commission [f]

-kam-mthi-kn
commission ; Board of
Commissioner ; committee
kammthikn
= kanmthikn
[ --- ; ---|
n. 887
procdure [f]

-kammawi-th
process ; manufucturing process ;
procedure ; pratice ; method ;
way ; means ; working procedure ;
course ; ceremony
kammawith
[---|
n. exp. 888

-kammawi-th -kn _pha_lit
production method
kammawith kn phalit
[---...|
n. exp. 889

-kam_not -chamra -ngoen
term of payment
kamnot chamra ngoen
xp 890
payable dans les 10 jours aprs la
livraison
10

-kam_not -chamra -ngoen _sip
-wan _jk -wan\th _song /khng
payable within 10 days after
delivery
kamnot chamra ngoen sip
wan jk wanth song
khng
n. 891
programme [m] ; agenda [m]

-kam_not-kn
schedule ; agenda ; program ;
programme (Am.) ; itinerary
kamnotkn
[--|
v. exp. 892
fixer le prix

-kam_not -r-kh
set a price ; fix a price ; fix the
price
kamnot rkh
n. exp. 893

-kam_not \sin -yu
maturity
kamnot sin yu
v. exp. 894

-kam_not -w-l \hai

set a deadline
kamnot wl hai
kamphang phs 51
n. exp. 895
barrires douanires [fpl]

-kam-phang -ph/s
tariff wall ; protective tariff ; tariff
barrier
kamphang phs
n. 896
gain [m] ; bnfice [m] ; bnef
(fam.) [m] ; boni [m] ; profit [m] ;
avantage [m]

-kam-rai
profit ; gain ; benefit ; advantage ;
fruits
kamrai
[-|
n. exp. 897
bnfice brut [m]

-kam-rai \beang\ton
gross profit ; profit margin
kamrai beangton
n. exp. 898
bnfice consolid [m]

-kam-rai -di -ram

consolidated profit
kamrai di ram
n. exp. 899

-kam-rai _jk-kn -dam-non-kn
operating profits
kamrai jk kn
damnonkn
n. exp. 900

-kam-rai _jk -kn /khi sap/sin
capital gain
kamrai jk kn khi sapsin
n. exp. 901

-kam-rai \khan\ton
gross profit ; gross earnings ;
gross income
kamrai khanton
n. exp. 902

-kam-rai -kon _pa_ka_ti
= -kam-rai -kon _pok_ka_ti
abnormal profit ; excess profit
kamrai kon pakati
= kamrai kon pokkati
n. exp. 903
bnfice avant impts [m]

-kam-rai _kn _hak -ph/s
earnings before tax ; pre-tax profit
kamrai kn hak phs
n. exp. 904

-kam-rai lae _kht-thun
profit and loss ; profit & loss
kamrai lae khtthun
n. exp. 905

-kam-rai /lang _hak -ph/s

earnings after tax
kamrai lang hak phs
n. exp. 906

-kam-rai ma/h/sn
huge gains
kamrai mahsn
n. exp. 907

-kam-rai ni
small profit
kamrai ni
n. exp. 908

-kam-rai _pa_ka_ti
= -kam-rai _pok_ka_ti
normal profit
kamrai pakati
= kamrai pokkati
n. exp. 909

-kam-rai -pen \khreang -jng-jai
profit motive
kamrai pen khreang
jngjai
n. exp. 910

-kam-rai /phan-pra
contribution margin
kamrai phanpra
n. exp. 911

-kam-rai _sa/som
accrued profit ; retained earnings ;
earned surplus ; accumulated
income
kamrai sasom
n. exp. 912

-kam-rai _sa/som _jat/san

appropriated retained earnings
kamrai sasom jatsan
kamrai sasom th jatsan 52
n. exp. 913

-kam-rai _sa/som \th _jat/san
lao
appropriated retained earnings
kamrai sasom th jatsan
lao
n. exp. 914

-kam-rai _sa/som \th -yang \mai
\di _jat/san
unappropriated retained earnings
kamrai sasom th yang mai
di jatsan
n. exp. 915

-kam-rai _suan-kon
excess profit ; surplus profit
kamrai suankon
n. exp. 916

-kam-rai _suan-kon -thun
capital gain
kamrai suankon thun
n. exp. 917

-kam-rai _suan -thun
capital gain
kamrai suan thun
n. exp. 918
bnfice net [m]

-kam-rai _sutthi
net profit ; earnings
kamrai sutthi
n. exp. 919
bnfice trimestriel net [m]

-kam-rai _sutthi -ri -trai\mt

quarterly net profit
kamrai sutthi ri traimt
n. exp. 920

-kam-rai _sutthi _t \hun
Earnings Per Share (EPS)
kamrai sutthi t hun
n. exp. 921

-kam-rai -thng -ban-ch
accounting profit
kamrai thng banch
n. exp. 922

-kam-rai -thng _st_tha_st

economic profit
kamrai thng stthast
n. exp. 923

-kam-rai -thng thura_kit
business profit
kamrai thng thurakit
n. exp. 924

-kam-rai \th -pr_kot -tm
-ban-ch
book profit
kamrai th prkot tm
banch
n. exp. 925

-kam-rai \th _prt_sa_jk -khwm
_seng
arbitrage profit
kamrai th prtsajk
khwm seng
n. exp. 926

-kam-rai _t \hun
earnings per share
kamrai t hun
n. exp. 927

-kam-rai _t \hun
\khanphen/thn
primary earnings per share
kamrai t hun
khanphenthn
n. exp. 928
procd de fabrication [f]

-kam wi-th-kn _pha_lit
manufacturing process
kam withkn phalit
n. exp. 929
procd de fabrication de l'acier
[m]

-kam wi-th-kn _pha_lit _lek\kl
steel manufacturing process
kam withkn phalit lekkl
n. exp. 930
facilitation du commerce [f]

-kn -am-nay -khwm _sa_dak
-thng -knkh
trade facilitation ; trade
concessions
kn amnay khwm
sadak thng knkh
kn ng-ing rkh se khi 53
n. exp. 931

-kn \ng-ing -r-kh se /khi
quotation
kn ng-ing rkh se
khi
n. 932
accord [m] ; autorisation [f] ;
permission [f] ; approbation [f] ;
acceptation [f]

-kn _anumat
approval ; permission ;
authorization
kn anumat
n. exp. 933

-kn _anumat -ngoen\k
loan approval
kn anumat ngoenk
n. exp. 934

-kn _anumat /phan
plan approval
kn anumat phan
n. exp. 935
acceptation d'une ligne de crdit
[f]

-kn _anumat -wong-ngoen \k
loan approval
kn anumat wong-ngoen
k
n. 936
discussion [f] ; dbat [m] ; dialogue
[m]

-kn _aphi-pri
discussion ; dialogue ; debate
kn aphipri
n. exp. 937
discussion approfondie [f]

-kn _aphi-pri _j leuk
in-depth discussion
kn aphipri j leuk
n. exp. 938

-kn _aphi-pri _klum
group discussion
kn aphipri klum
n. exp. 939

-kn _aphi-pri -pen khana
panel discussion
kn aphipri pen khana
n. exp. 940

-kn _at_cht -ngoen_sot
cash injection
kn atcht ngoensot
n. exp. 941

-kn _at_cht -ngoen-thun
capital injection
kn atcht ngoenthun
n. exp. 942

-kn _baeng -ngn
horizontal division of labour
kn baeng ngn kan tham
n. exp. 943

-kn _baeng-pan -kam-rai
profit sharing
kn baengpan kamrai
n. exp. 944

-kn _baeng-pan -khwmr

knowledge sharing
kn baengpan khwmr
n. exp. 945

-kn _baeng _pha_nak

departmentalization
kn baeng phanak
n. exp. 946

-kn _baeng /phon -kam-rai
profit sharing
kn baeng phon kamrai
n. exp. 947

-kn _baeng -raeng-ngn

division of labour ; division of labor
(Am.)
kn baeng rang-ngn
n. exp. 948
allocation [f]

-kn _baeng_suan
apportionment ; allocation ;
segmentation ; partition
kn baengsuan
n. exp. 949

-kn _baeng_suan -kam-rai
profit sharing
kn baengsuan kamrai
kn baengsuan talt 54
n. exp. 950
segmentation du march [f]

-kn _baeng_suan _ta_lt

market segmentation ; segmenting
kn baengsuan talt
n. exp. 951

-kn _baeng_suan _ta_lt -tm

phreut_ti-kam
behavioral segmentation
kn baengsuan talt tm
phreuttikam
n. exp. 952

-kn _baeng_suan _ta_lt -tm
phreut_ti-kam -kn -bri\phk
_pha_lit_ta-phan
behavioristic segmentation
kn baengsuan talt tm
phreuttikam kn briphk
phalittaphan
n. exp. 953

-kn _baeng_suan _ta_lt -tm

_pra-ch-kn_st
demographic segmentation
kn baengsuan talt tm
prachknst
n. 954
maintenance [f]

-kn -bam-rungrak/s
maintenance
kn bamrungraks
n. exp. 955

-kn -bam-rungrak/s _bap
\ka/khai
corrective maintenance (CM)
kn bamrungraks bap
kakhai
n. exp. 956

-kn -bam-rungrak/s -chong
ruk
proactive maintenance
kn bamrungraks chong
ruk
n. exp. 957

-kn -bam-rungrak/s \phea
\png-kan
preventive maintenance: (PM)
kn bamrungraks phea
pngkan
n. exp. 958

-kn -bam-rungrak/s -tm

_sa\php
condition-based maintenance:
(CBM)
kn bamrungraks tm
saphp
n. 959
comptabilit [f]

-kn -ban-ch
accounting ; bookkeeping
kn banch
n. exp. 960

-kn -ban-ch -bri/hn

management accounting ;
managerial accounting ;
administrative accounting
kn banch brihn
n. exp. 961

-kn -ban-ch -kn-ngoen
financial accounting
kn banch knngoen
n. exp. 962

-kn -ban-ch -ph/s--kn
tax accounting
kn banch phs-akn
n. exp. 963

-kn -ban-ch \phea -kn _jat-kn
managerial accounting
kn banch phea kn
jatkn
n. exp. 964

-kn -ban-ch rat_tha-bn

governmental accounting
kn banch ratthabn
n. exp. 965

-kn -ban-ch /sam_rap _nay
-ngn
entity accounting
kn banch samrap nay
ngn
n. exp. 966

-kn -ban-ch _suan -ram

macro accounting
kn banch suan ruam
kn banch suan yi 55
n. exp. 967

-kn -ban-ch _suan \yi
micro accounting
kn banch suan yi
n. exp. 968

-kn -ban-ch -tm -khwm

rap_phit\chp
responsibility accounting
kn banch tm khwm
rapphitchp
n. exp. 969
comptabilit gnrale [f]

-kn -ban-ch \tha-pai
general accounting
kn banch thapai
n. exp. 970

-kn -ban-ch \ton-thun
cost accounting
kn banch tonthun
n. exp. 971

-kn -ban-ch \ton-thun

\mt_tra/thn
standard costing
kn banch tonthun
mttrathn
n. exp. 972

-kn -ban-ch \ton-thun -ngn
_sang -tham
job order costing
kn banch tonthun ngn
sang tham
n. exp. 973

-kn -ban-ch \ton-thun
/phan-pra
variable costing
kn banch tonthun
phanpra
n. exp. 974

-kn -ban-ch \ton-thun -ram
full costing ; absorption costing
kn banch tonthun ram
n. exp. 975

-kn -ban-ch \ton-thun -thng

-trong
direct costing
kn banch tonthun thng
trong
n. exp. 976
vente force [f]

-kn -bangkhap /khi
forced sale
kn bangkhap khi
n. exp. 977

-kn -ban_ju _hp_h
packing ; packaging
kn banju hph
n. 978

-kn -ban_ju
packing ; packaging
kn banjuphan
n. exp. 979

-kn -ban-thao -phra -ph/s

tax mitigation
kn banthao phra phs
n. exp. 980

-kn -bantheuk -ri-kn -nai

_sa _mut -ban-ch
accounting entry
kn bantheuk rikn nai
samut banch
n. exp. 981

-kn _bet_set
clutter
kn betset
n. exp. 982

-kn _bok -ngoen -kon -ban-ch
overdraft
kn bok ngoen kon
banch
n. 983
boycottage [m] ; boycott [m]
(anglic.)

=
boycott
kn bikht
n. exp. 984

-kn _bk \lok
abrogation ; cancellation
kn bk lok
kn brihn 56
n. 985
administration [f] ; gestion [f] ;
direction [f]

-kn -b-ri/hn
administration ; management
kn brihn
n. exp. 986
gestion autocratique [f]

-kn -b-ri/hn _bap
_pha_det-kn
autocratic management
kn brihn bap
phadetkn
n. exp. 987

-kn -b-ri/hn -chong
-konlayut
strategic management
kn brihn chong
konlayut
n. exp. 988

-kn -b-ri/hn _bukkha-l-kn

personal management
kn brihn bukkhalkn
n. exp. 989
gestion par objectifs [f]

-kn -b-ri/hn -di

wat_thu_pra/song
management by objectives (MBO)
kn brihn di
watthuprasong
n. exp. 990
gestion [f]

-kn -b-ri/hn _jat-kn

management
kn brihn jatkn
n. exp. 991
gestion du savoir [m]

-kn -b-ri/hn _jat-kn

-khwmr
knowledge management
kn brihn jatkn
khwmr
n. exp. 992
gestion des ressources humaines
[f]

-kn -b-ri/hn _jat-kn

sappha-y-kn manut
human resource management
kn brihn jatkn
sapphaykn manut
n. exp. 993
gestion des ressources en eau [f]


-kn -b-ri/hn _jat-kn
sappha-y-kn nm
kn brihn jatkn
sapphaykn nm
n. exp. 994
gestion du temps [f]

-kn -b-ri/hn _jat-kn -w-l

time management
kn brihn jatkn wl
n. exp. 995

-kn -b-ri/hn -kn -kht_sa-n

= -kn -b-ri/hn -kan -kh_sa-n
advertising management
kn brihn kn khtsan
= kn brihn kn
khsan
n. exp. 996
gestion de projet [f] ; conduite de
projet [f]

-kn -b-ri/hn -khrng-kn

project management
kn brihn khrngkn
n. exp. 997

-kn -b-ri/hn -khwm
_khatyang
conflict management
kn brihn khwm
khatyang
n. exp. 998
gestion du risque [f]

-kn -b-ri/hn -khwm _seng
risk management ; strategic risk
management
kn brihn khwm seng
n. exp. 999
gestion des ressources humaines
[f]

-kn -b-ri/hn -ngn _buk-khon
personnel management ; human
resource management ; personnel
administration
kn brihn ngn bukkhon
n. exp. 1000

-kn -b-ri/hn -ngoen
-thun/mun-wen
working capital management
kn brihn ngoen
thunmunwen
kn brihn sapphaykn 57
n. exp. 1001
gestion des ressources humaines
[f]

-kn -b-ri/hn sappha-y-kn
manut
human ressources management
kn brihn sapphaykn
manut
n. exp. 1002
conduite d'quipe [f]

-kn -b-ri/hn -thm -ngn
team management
kn brihn thm ngn
n. exp. 1003

-kn -b-ri/hn thura_kit
business administration
kn brihn thurakit
n. exp. 1004
service la clientle [m]

-kn -bri-kn \lkkh
customer service
kn brikn lkkh
n. exp. 1005
services financiers [mpl]

-kn -bri-kn -thng -kn-ngoen
financial services
kn brikn thng
knngoen
n. 1006
consommation [f]

-kn -bri\phk
consumption
kn briphk
n. exp. 1007
consommation de riz [f]

-kn -bri\phk \kho
kn briphk kho
n. exp. 1008
consommation intrieure [f]

-kn -bri\phk -phi-nai

_pra\tht
local consumption ; domestic
consumption
kn briphk phinai
pratht
n. exp. 1009

-kn -bri\phk pha-lang-ngn
energy consumption
kn briphk
phalang-ngn
n. exp. 1010
consommation de tabac [f]

-kn -bri\phk -y_sp
tobacco consumption
kn briphk ysp
n. exp. 1011

-kn_bak -nao\tang
footing
knbak naotang
n. 1012
restauration [f]

-kn -brana
restoration ; repair ; renovation
kn brana
n. exp. 1013

-kn chai -am\nt -di mi\chp
abuse of power
kn chai amnt di
michp
n. exp. 1014
abus de pouvoir [m]

-kn chai -am\nt -nai -thng \th
_phit
abuse of power
kn chai amnt nai thng
th phit
n. exp. 1015
abus de pouvoir [m]

-kn chai -am\nt \n\th -di

mi\chp
abuse of power ; abuse of one's
position
kn chai amnt nth di
michp
n. exp. 1016


-kn chai -dunlaphinit -nai
-thng \th \mai _thk\tng
abuse of discretion
kn chai dunlaphinit nai
thng th mai thktng
n. 1017
dpense [f]

-kn chai_ji
spending ; expenditure ;
disbursement ; payout
kn chaiji
kn chaiji nai kn 58
n. exp. 1018

-kn chai_ji -nai -kn
-bri\phk
consumer spending (on food)
kn chaiji nai kn
briphk
n. exp. 1019


-kn chai_ji \phea -kn
_up_pa\phk-bri\phk
consumer spending (on goods)
kn chaiji phea kn
uppaphkbriphk
n. exp. 1020

-kn chai_ji _yng_pra_yat
budget [m]
kn chaiji yngprayat
n. exp. 1021

-kn chai -ngoen \mea /theung
-kam_not
payment in due course
kn chai ngoen mea
theung kamnot
n. exp. 1022

-kn chai -ngoen _phit

wat_thu_pra/song
misappropriation of funds
kn chai ngoen phit
watthuprasong
n. exp. 1023

-kn chai pha-lang-ngn
energy consumption
kn chai phalang-ngn
n. exp. 1024
rutilisation [f]

-kn chai sam
reuse
kn chai sam
n. exp. 1025

-kn chai-thun
capital consumption
kn chai thun
n. exp. 1026

-kn chak -ta_yng
sampling
kn chak tayng
n. exp. 1027
ralentissement de l'conomie [m]

-kn cha-l -ta /khng
_st_tha_kit
kn chal ta khng
stthakit
n. exp. 1028
ralentissement de l'conomie
mondiale [m]

-kn cha-l -ta /khng

_st_tha_kit \lk
kn chal ta khng
stthakit lk
n. exp. 1029
ralentissement de l'conomie en
Thailande [m]

-kn cha-l -ta /khng

_st_tha_kit -Thai
kn chal ta khng
stthakit Thai
n. exp. 1030
liquidation [f]

-kn -chamra -ban-ch

liquidation
kn chamra banch
n. exp. 1031
paiement [m] ; payement [m]

-kn -chamra -ngoen
payment
kn chamra ngoen
n. exp. 1032


-kn -chamra -ngoen /lang -kn
_song\mp /sinkh
cash on delivery (COD)
kn chamra ngoen lang
kn songmp sinkh
n. exp. 1033

-kn -chamra -ngoen \lang\n
payment in advance ; advance
payment ; prepayment
kn chamra ngoen
lang-n
n. exp. 1034
paiement comptant [m]

-kn -chamra -ngoen_sot
cash payment
kn chamra ngoensot
n. exp. 1035

-kn -chamra \n
settlement
kn chamra n
kn chao 59
n. 1036
location [f] ; louage [m] (vx)

-kn \chao
hiring ; tenancy
kn chao
n. exp. 1037

-kn \chao _bap
leasing
kn chao bap ltsing
n. exp. 1038

-kn \chao/mao -rea
charter
kn chaomao rea
n. 1039
leasing [m] (anglic.) ; crdit-bail
[m]

-kn \chaose
hire purchase (HP) ; hire-
purchase ; leasing
kn chaose
n. exp. 1040

-kn chek
stocktaking
kn chek satk
n. 1041

-kn \cheam_t
connection ; link-up ; networking
kn cheam t
n. exp. 1042

-kn \cheam_t -khrea_khi
network connection
kn cheam t khreakhi
n. exp. 1043

-kn ch_kht \khphi\pht

-raeng-ngn
arbitration
kn chkht khphipht
rang-ngn
v. 1044
extorquer ; racketter ; faire chanter

-kan\chk
extort ; blackmail ; racketeer
kanchk
[- ; s# |
v. exp. 1045
dtournement [m]

-kn \ch-kng -ngoen
embezzlement
kn chkng ngoen
n. exp. 1046

-kn chot-choi
return ; compensation
kn chotchoi
n. exp. 1047

-kn chot-choi \kh -ph/s
--kn
tax compensation
kn chotchoi kh phs
kn
n. exp. 1048

-kn \chang-ching -raeng-ngn

poaching employees
kn changching
rang-ngn
n. exp. 1049

-kn \di rap yokwen --kn
/kh\khao
exemption from import duties
kn di rap yokwen kn
khkhao
n. exp. 1050
action disciplinaire [f]

-kn -dam-non-kn -thng
wi-nai
discliplinary action
kn damnonkn thng
winai
n. exp. 1051

-kn -dam-non-kn thot _sp

test run
kn damnonkn thotsp
n. exp. 1052

-kn -dam-non thura_kit
transaction
kn damnon thurakit
n. exp. 1053

-kn-don -rea
navigation ; shipping
kn don rea
kn ea prayt nai kn 60
n. exp. 1054


-kn \ea _pra_yt -nai -kn
phat-tha-n _st_tha _kit
promotion of trade
kn ea prayt nai kn
phatthan stthakit
n. exp. 1055

-kn -faif
electricity authority ; electricity
works
kn faif
org. 1056

(.)
-Kn -Faif _Fi _Pha_lit _Haeng
_Pra\tht -Thai
Electricity Generating Authority of
Thailand (EGAT)
Kn Faif Fi Phalit Haeng
Pratht Thai (K.F.Ph.)
org. 1057

(.)
-Kn -Faif Na-khn/lang
Metropolitan Electricity Authority
(MEA)
Kn Faif Nakhnlang
org. 1058

(.)
-Kn -Fai _Suan -Phmi\phk
Provincial Electricity Authority
(PEA)
Kn Faif Suan
Phmiphk
n. exp. 1059

-kn _fk/khi
consignment ; sale on commission
kn fk-khi
n. exp. 1060
dpt d'argent [m]

-kn _fk _fk -ngoen
deposit
kn fk ngoen
n. exp. 1061

-kn _fk _fk -ngoen -di -m

-kam_not raya w-l
term deposit
kn fk ngoen di m
kamnot rayawl
n. exp. 1062

-kn _fk _pra-jam
fixed deposit
kn fk prajam
n. 1063
apprentissage [m] ; stage [m] ;
formation [f]

-kn _feuk-ngn
teacher trainig
kn feukngn
n. exp. 1064

-kn _feuk-ngn \phk_sa/nm

field practice
kn feukngn phksanm
n. 1065

-kn _feuk_op-rom
training
kn feukoprom
n. 1066
reprise [f]

-kn fen-ta
recovery ; rebound
kn fenta
n. exp. 1067
reprise conomique [f]

-kn fen-ta /khng
_st_tha _kit
economic recovery
kn fenta khng
stthakit
n. exp. 1068
reprise conomique mondiale [f]

-kn fen-ta /khng

_st_tha _kit \lk
kn fenta khng
stthakit lk
n. exp. 1069

-kn fen-ta /khng _ta_lt

market recovery
kn fenta khng talt
n. exp. 1070
reprise des affaires [f]

-kn fen-ta /khng thura_kit
kn fenta khng
thurakit
n. exp. 1071
reprise conomique [f]

-kn fen-ta -thng
_st_tha _kit
economic recovery
kn fenta thng
stthakit
kn fenta yng ratreo 61
n. exp. 1072
reprise rapide [f]

-kn fen-ta _yng \rat-reo
rapid recovery
kn fenta yng ratreo
n. exp. 1073
blanchiment d'argent [m]

-kn \fk -ngoen
money laudering
kn fk ngoen
n. exp. 1074

-kn \hai -bri-kn
service
kn hai brikn
n. exp. 1075
service aprs-vente [m]

-kn \hai -bri-kn /lang -kn

/khi
after-sales service
kn hai brikn lang kn
khi
n. exp. 1076

-kn \hai -bri-kn \lkkh
customer service
kn hai brikn lkkh
n. exp. 1077

-kn \hai \chao
leasing
kn hai chao
n. exp. 1078

-kn \hai \chao\chang
subletting ; sub-letting
kn hai chaochang
v. exp. 1079

-kn \hai -kn _feuk_op-rom

training
kn hai kn feukoprom
n. exp. 1080

-kn \hai -kn _op-rom

training
kn hai kn oprom
n. exp. 1081

-kn \hai kha-nan

rating
kn hai khanan
n. exp. 1082
assistance technologique [f]

-kn \hai -khwm \chay/lea \dn

thk-n-l-y
technological assistance
kn hai khwm chaylea
dn thknly
n. exp. 1083
coopration [f]

-kn \hai -khwm \ruam-me
cooperation
kn hai khwm ruamme
n. exp. 1084

-kn \hai -ngoen-thun
funding
kn hai ngoenthun
n. exp. 1085
corruption [f] ; graissage de patte
[m] (fam.)

-kn \hai /sin-bon
bribery
kn hai sinbon
n. exp. 1086

-kn \hai /sin\chea
granting credit facility
kn hai sinchea
n. exp. 1087

-kn _hak lot_yn -ph/s

tax deduction
kn hak lotyn phs
n. exp. 1088

-kn _hak -ngoen _jk -ban-ch
debit entry
kn hak ngoen jk banch
n. exp. 1089

-kn _hak -ph/s

tax deduction
kn hak phs
kn hm namkhao 62
n. exp. 1090

-kn \hm -nam\khao
embargo ; import prohibition
kn hm namkhao
n. exp. 1091

-kn \hm -nam /sinkh \khao
embargo ; import prohibition
kn hm nam sinkh khao
n. exp. 1092
consensus [m]

-kn /hen phng \tng -kan
consensus
kn hen phng tng kan
n. 1093

implementation
(implement)
kn imphlmn
n. exp. 1094
distribution normale [f]

-kn _jak-jang _bap _pa_ka_ti

= -kn _jak-jang _bap
_pok_ka_ti
normal distribution
kn jakjang bap pakati
= kn jakjang bap
pokkati
n. 1095
paiement [m] ; payement [m]

-kn _ji
payment
kn ji
n. exp. 1096
paiement comptant [m] ; payement
comptant [m]

-kn _ji -ngoen_sot
cash payment ; payment in cash
kn ji ngoensot
xp 1097

-kn _ji -ngoen_sot \mea \di

rap \mp _k_ka/sn
cash against documents
kn ji ngoensot mea di
rap mp kkasn
n. exp. 1098
compensation [f]

-kn _ji -ngoen thot-than

compensation
kn ji ngoen thotthan
n. exp. 1099

-kn _ji -pen \kn
payment in one sum
kn ji pen kn
n. exp. 1100

-kn -jam_kat -kn -nam
/sinkh\khao
import restrictions
kn jamkat kn nam
sinkhkhao
n. exp. 1101

-kn -jam\nak -khwm

_tak_tng \dn -yu
age discrimination
kn jamnak khwm
taktng dn yu
n. exp. 1102

-kn -jam\nak _pra\pht

classification ; categorization
kn jamnak prapht
n. 1103
distribution [f]

-kn -jam_ni
distribution
kn jamni
n. 1104

-kn -jam-nng
mortgage
kn jamnng
n. exp. 1105

-kn \jng _bukkha-l-kn \mk
-kon-pai
overstaffing
kn jng bukkhalkn mk
konpai
n. 1106
emploi [m]

-kn \jng-ngn
employment
kn jng-ngn
n. exp. 1107
plein emploi [m]

-kn \jng-ngn -tem _at-tr
full employment
kn jng-ngn tem attr
kn jng nay ngn 63
n. exp. 1108
externalisation [f]

-kn \jng _nay -ngn -phi\nk

outsourcing
kn jng nay ngn
phink
n. exp. 1109
espionnage industriel [m]

-kn -jra-kam -thng

_ut/s_ha-kam
industrial espionage
kn jrakam thng
utshakam
n. 1110
croissance [f]

-kn _ja-ron_top-t
growth ; progress
kn jarontopt
n. exp. 1111
croissance conomique [f]

-kn _ja-ron_top-t -thng
_st_tha _kit
economic growth
kn jarontopt thng
stthakit
n. exp. 1112
croissance soutenable.[[f]

-kn _ja-ron_top-t _yng
\yang-yen
sustainable growth
kn jarontopt yng
yangyen
n. exp. 1113

-kn _jat -an_dap -khwm

\n\chea\the
credit rating
kn jat andap khwm
ncheathe
n. exp. 1114

-kn _jat/h _laeng -ngoen-thun
financing ; obtaining financing
kn jath laeng ngoenthun
n. exp. 1115

-kn _jat/h -ngoen -di -ban-ch

\lk\n -knkh
account receivable financing
kn jath ngoen di
banch lkn knkh
n. exp. 1116

-kn _jat/h -ngoen-thun
acquisition of capital ; raising of
capital
kn jath ngoenthun
n. exp. 1117


-kn _jat/h -ngoen-thun -di _k
\hun \phom
equity financing
kn jath ngoenthun di
k hun phom
n. exp. 1118
distribution [f]

-kn _jat -jam_ni
distribution ; sale
kn jat jamni
n. exp. 1119

-kn _jat -jam_ni /sinkh
distribution of goods
kn jat jamni sinkh
n. 1120
management [m] ; administration
[f] ; gestion [f]

-kn _jat-kn
management ; administration ;
arrangement ; handling ;
supervision ; disposal
kn jatkn
n. exp. 1121

-kn _jat-kn _bukkha-l-kn

personal management
kn jatkn bukkhalkn
n. exp. 1122

-kn _jat-kn -chong -konlayut
strategic management
kn jatkn chong
konlayut
n. exp. 1123

-kn _jat-kn -chong _pari-mn
quantitative management
kn jatkn chong
parimn
n. exp. 1124
gestion des ressources humaines
[f]

-kn _jat-kn sappha-y-kn
manut
kn jatkn sapphaykn
manut
kn jatkn thng kn ngoen 64
n. exp. 1125

-kn _jat-kn -thng -kn -ngoen
financial management
kn jatkn thng kn
ngoen
n. exp. 1126
gestion de la demande [f]

-kn _jat-kn _up_pa/song
demand management
kn jatkn uppasong
n. exp. 1127

-kn _jat _kep -ph/s
taxation
kn jat kep phs
n. exp. 1128

-kn _jat _kep -ph/s--kn
public revenue ; revenue receipts ;
tax receipts
kn jat kep phs-kn
n. exp. 1129
classement [m]

-kn _jat -lam_dap
ranking
kn jat lamdap
n. exp. 1130

-kn _jat -ong-kn _mai

reorganization
kn jat ongkn mai
n. exp. 1131

-kn _jat _pra\pht

classification
kn jat prapht
n. exp. 1132
exposotion [f]

-kn _jat _sa-dang

display
kn jat sadang
n. exp. 1133

-kn _jat _sa-dang /sinkh
merchandise display
kn jat sadang sinkh
n. 1134
allocation [f[

-kn _jat/san
allocation ; appropriation
kn jatsan
n. exp. 1135

-kn _jat/san -kam-rai _sutthi
appropriation of net income
kn jatsan kamrai sutthi
n. exp. 1136
()
-ngoen (sap/sin)
asset allocation
kn jatsan ngoen (sapsin)
n. exp. 1137

-kn _jat/san -ngoen-thun
allocation of funds
kn jatsan ngoenthun
n. exp. 1138

ngop_pra-mn
budget allocation
kn jatsan ngoppramn
n. exp. 1139
rpartition des ressources [f]

sappha-y-kn
resources allocation
kn jatsan sapphaykn
n. exp. 1140

-kn _jatse
purchasing
kn jatse
n. exp. 1141

-kn _jatse _jat/h

procurement
kn jatse jath
n. exp. 1142

-kn _jatse _jat\jng
procurement
kn jatse jatjng
n. exp. 1143

-kn _jat_song /sinkh
shipping ; forwarding ; delivery
kn jatsong sinkh
n. exp. 1144
tablissement d'une entreprise [m]

-kn _jat\tang -bri_sat
kn jattang brisat
n. exp. 1145

-kn _jat-tham ngop_pra-mn

budget
kn jattham ngoppramn
kn jattham ngoppramn 65
n. exp. 1146

-kn _jat-tham ngop_pra-mn

-ngoen_sot
cash budget
kn jattham ngoppramn
ngoensot
n. 1147
ngociation [f] ; pourparler [m] ;
dialogue [m]

-kn -jra-j = -kn -jnra-j

negotiation
kn jraj = kn jnraj
n. exp. 1148
pntration du march [f]

-kn _j _ta_lt
market penetration
kn j talt
n. exp. 1149

-kn _jot tha-ben -bri_sat
entry in the commercial register
kn jot thaben brisat
n. exp. 1150

-kn _jot tha-ben \th-din
entry in the land register
kn jot thaben thdin
n. 1151
motivation [f]

-kn -jng-jai
motivation ; persuasion
kn jngjai
n. exp. 1152

-kn \ka/khai \thao \th -tham \di
provisional solution
kn kakhai thao th tham
di
n. exp. 1153
quarantaine [f]

-kn _kak _dn
quarantine
kn kak dn
n. exp. 1154
limination des dchets [f]

-kn -kam_jat _kha_ya

waste disposal ; garbage disposal
kn kamjat khaya
n. exp. 1155

-kn -kam_jat _kha_ya-mn/fi
refuse disposal
kn kamjat khayamnfi
n. exp. 1156

-kn -kam_kap-d-la _kit_ja -kn
corporate governance
kn kamkapdla kitjakn
n. exp. 1157
autorgulation [f]

-kn -kam_kap -ton-ng

self-regulation
kn kamkap ton-ng
n. exp. 1158

-kn -kam_not \kh\chot-choi

adjustment of damages
kn kamnot khchotchoi
n. exp. 1159

-kn -kam_not -konlayut
strategy formulation ; strategy
kn kamnot konlayut
n. exp. 1160

-kn -kam_not \mt_tra/thn

standardization
kn kamnot mttrathn
n. exp. 1161

-kn -kam_not -mn\kh -thng

-kn -ban-ch
= -kn -kam_not -mnla\kh
-thng -kn -ban-ch
accounting valuation
kn kamnot mnkh thng
kn banch
= kn kamnot mnlakh
thng kn banch
n. exp. 1162

-kn -kam_not ngop_pra-mn

budgeting
kn kamnot ngoppramn
n. exp. 1163

-kn -kam_not \pao/mi
goal setting
kn kamnot paomi
n. exp. 1164

-kn -kam_not -r-kh

pricing
kn kamnot rkh
kn kamnot rkh hai 66
n. exp. 1165


-kn -kam_not -r-kh \hai -khong
\th \thao-kan
price-fixing
kn kamnot rkh hai
khong th thaokan
n. exp. 1166

-kn -kam_not -r-kh \khan /sng
price ceiling ; ceiling price policy
kn kamnot rkh khan
sng
n. exp. 1167

-kn -kam_not -r-kh \khan _tam
price support ; minimum price
control
kn kamnot rkh khan
tam
n. exp. 1168

-kn -kam_not -tam_naeng
positioning
kn kamnot tamnaeng
n. exp. 1169
positionnement sur le march [m]

-kn -kam_not -tam_naeng -nai

_ta_lt
market positioning
kn kamnot tamnaeng nai
talt
n. exp. 1170
positionnement sur le march [m]

-kn -kam_not -tam_naeng

_pha_lit_ta-phan -nai _ta_lt
market positioning
kn kamnot tamnaeng
phalittaphan nai talt
n. exp. 1171
positionnement de la marque [f]

-kn -kam_not -tam_naeng -tr

/sinkh
brand positioning
kn kamnot tamnaeng tr
sinkh
n. exp. 1172

-kn -kam_not wat_thu_pra/song

lae -konlayut
setting market objectives and
strategies ; establishing corporate
goals and strategies
kn kamnot
watthuprasong lae
konlayut
n. exp. 1173
extorsion [f]

-kn -kan\chk
extortion
kn kanchk
n. exp. 1174

-kn _ka/sen-yu
retirement
kn kasen-yu
n. exp. 1175

-kn _ka/sen _kn -kam_not
early retirement
kn kasen kn kamnot
n. 1176

-kn -keng-kam-rai
speculation
kn kengkamrai
n. exp. 1177

-kn _kep
\khreu-ch-tham-nem
taxation of costs
kn kep
khreuchthamnem
n. exp. 1178
moisson [f]

-kn _kep_ko
harvest
kn kepko
n. exp. 1179

-kn _kep_ko khrang _sutthi
last harvest
kn kepko khrang sutthi
n. exp. 1180
rcolte [f]

-kn _kep_ko /phon_pha_lit
crop harvest ; harvest
kn kepko phonphalit
n. 1181
taxation [f]

-kn _kep -ph/s

taxation
kn kep phs
n. exp. 1182
taxation [f]

-kn _kep -ph/s--kn
taxation
kn kep phs-akn
kn kep phs sn 67
n. exp. 1183
double taxation [f]

-kn _kep -ph/s sn
double taxation
kn kep phs sn
n. 1184

-kn _keprak/s /sinkh
storing ; storage ; safekeeping ;
preservation
kn kepraks sinkh
n. 1185
commerce [m] ; business [m] ;
affaires [fpl]

-knkh
business ; trade ; commerce ;
dealings
knkh
n. 1186
match [m] ; rencontre [f] ;
comptition [f] ; challenge [m] ;
tournoi [m] ; partie [f] ;
championnat [m]

-kn _khaeng/khan
match ; competition ; contest ;
game ; tournament ;
championship ; bout
kn khaengkhan
n. 1187
concurrence [f] ; comptition [f]

-kn _khaeng/khan
competition
kn khaengkhan
n. exp. 1188

-kn _khaeng/khan \dn -r-kh

competitive pricing
kn khaengkhan dn
rkh
n. exp. 1189
concurrence sur le march [f]

-kn _khaeng/khan -nai _ta_lt

kn khaengkhan nai talt
n. exp. 1190
comptition conomique [f]

-kn _khaeng/khan -thng
_st_tha _kit
kn khaengkhan thng
stthakit
n. exp. 1191

-kn _khaeng/khan \th \mai -pen
-tham
unfair comprtition
kn khaengkhan th mai
pen tham
n. exp. 1192

-kn _khaeng/khan _yng
yut_ti-tham
fair competition ; heavy
competition
kn khaengkhan yng
yuttitham
n. exp. 1193

-knkh _fet
slack period
knkh fet
n. 1194
vente [f] ; alination [f]

-kn /khi
sale ; selling
kn khi
n. exp. 1195

-kn /khi
short selling
kn khi cht
v. exp. 1196

-kn /khi _fk

sale on consignment
kn khi fk
n. exp. 1197
vente aux enchres [f]

-kn /khi -l/lang
auction ; sale by auction
kn khi llang
n. exp. 1198

-kn /khi lot -r-kh

bargain sale
kn khi lot rkh
n. exp. 1199

-kn /khi _plk
retailing
kn khi plk
v. exp. 1200

-kn /khi sam
resale
kn khi sam
n. exp. 1201
vente au comptant [f]

-kn /khi _sot

cash sale
kn khi sot
kn khi tm kham 68
n. exp. 1202

-kn /khi -tm -kham

-phanna-n
sale by description
kn khi tm kham
phannan
n. exp. 1203

-kn /khi \tht_ta_lt

auction ; sale by auction
kn khi thttalt
n. exp. 1204
vente directe [f]

-kn /khi -trong

direct sale ; direct selling ; direct
marketing
kn khi trong
n. 1205
commerce [m] ; affaires [fpl]

-kn kh/khi
trade ; commerce ; business
kn khkhi
n. exp. 1206

-knkh /khi_song
wholesale trade
knkh khisong
n. exp. 1207
commerce mondial [m]

-knkh /khng \lk

world trade
knkh khng lk
n. exp. 1208
commerce de contrebande [m] ;
commerce illicite [m]

-knkh /khng _theoen
bootleg ; illicit trade ; contraband
business
knkh khng theoen
n. exp. 1209

-knkh \lk
world's trade
knkh lk
n. 1210
calcul [m]

-kn -kham-nan
calculation
kn khamnan
n. exp. 1211

-kn -kham-nan \ton-thun
cost calculation
kn khamnan tonthun
n. exp. 1212

-kn kham_pra-kan
suretyship
kn khamprakan
n. exp. 1213

-kn kham_pra-kan /ta-ngoen
aval
kn khamprakan
ta-ngoen
n. exp. 1214

-kn khng -chamra

default in payment ; delay in
payment
kn khng chamra
n. exp. 1215

-kn \khao _kn _k _kn
First In, First Out (FIFO)
kn khao kn k kn
n. exp. 1216

-kn \khao /lang _k _kn
Last in, First out (FILO)
kn khao lang k kn
n. exp. 1217

-kn \khao /the _laksap
acquisition of securities
kn khao the laksap
n. exp. 1218

-kn \khao/theung /khng -kn

-kht_sa-n
advertising scheme
kn khaotheung khng
kn khtsan
n. exp. 1219

-knkh -phi-nai _pra\tht

domestic trade
knkh phinai pratht
knkh plk 69
n. exp. 1220

-knkh _plk
retail trade
knkh plk
n. exp. 1221
commerce international [m]

-knkh ra_wng _pra\tht

international trade ; foreign trade
knkh rawng pratht
n. exp. 1222
libre-change [m]

-knkh /s-r
free trade
knkh sr
n. 1223

-kn \kht-dao
conjecture ; anticipation ;
assumption
kn khtdao
n. exp. 1224
dficit [m]

-kn _kht-dun
deficit ; budget deficit
kn khtdun
n. exp. 1225

-kn _kht-dun -knkh
trade deficit ; balance-of-trade
deficit
kn khtdun knkh
n. exp. 1226

-kn _kht-dun \php
disequilibrium
kn khtdun php
n. 1227
prvision [f] ; projections [fpl]

-kn \kht-kn
prediction ; forecast ; projection
kn khtkn
n. exp. 1228

-kn \kht-kn /phon_pha_lit
crop forecast
kn khtkn phonphalit
n. exp. 1229

-kn \kht-kn _sa-phwa _ta_lt

market forecast
kn khtkn saphwa talt
n. exp. 1230

-kn \kht-kn \th_phn-m
last forecast
kn khtkn thphnm
n. 1231
conjecture [f]

-kn \khtkha-n
conjecture ; anticipation ;
expectations
kn khtkhan
n. 1232
pnurie [f] ; manque [m]

-kn _kht-khlan
shortage ; lack
kn khtkhlan
n. exp. 1233
pnurie de personnel [f]

-kn _kht-khlan
_bukkha-l-kn
kn khtkhlan
bukkhalkn
n. exp. 1234
manque de moyens [m]

-kn _kht-khlan -ngoen-thun
kn khtkhlan ngoenthun
n. exp. 1235
pnurie d'nergie [f]

-kn _kht-khlan pha-lang-ngn
kn khtkhlan
phalang-ngn
n. exp. 1236
pnurie de main-d'oeuvre [f]

-kn _kht-khlan -raeng-ngn

kn khtkhlan
rang-ngn
n. exp. 1237
pnurie de ressources [f]

-kn _kht-khlan
sappha-y-kn
kn khtkhlan
sapphaykn
n. exp. 1238
pnurie de ressources en eau [f]

-kn _kht-khlan
sappha-y-kn nm
kn khtkhlan
sapphaykn nm
kn khtkhlan 70
n. exp. 1239
pnurie de ressources naturelles
[f]

-kn _kht-khlan
sappha-y-kn -thamma\cht
kn khtkhlan
sapphaykn thammacht
n. 1240
slection [f]

-kn khat\leak
selection ; choosing
kn khatleak
n. exp. 1241
absentisme au travail [m]

-kn _kht -ngn

work absenteeism ; absenteeism
kn kht ngn
n. exp. 1242
absentisme [m]

-kn _kht -ngn -pen --jin
absenteeism
kn kht ngn pen jin
n. exp. 1243

-kn _khat /phon_pra_yt

conflict of interest
kn khat phonprayt
n. exp. 1244

-kn _kht _pra_sitthi\php
inefficiency
kn kht prasitthiphp
n. exp. 1245
inexprience [f]

-kn _kht _pra_sop-kn

inexperience
kn kht prasopkn
n. exp. 1246

-kn_kht -thun _jk \n /sn
bad debt losses
knkht thun jk n sn
n. exp. 1247

-kn_kht -thun _sutthi
net loss
knkht thun sutthi
n. exp. 1248

-kn \kht/wang
expectation
kn khtwang
n. exp. 1249

-kn \kht/wang _tam
low expectation
kn khtwang tam
n. exp. 1250

-kn khat \yak -khunna\php
quality grading
kn khat yak khunnaphp
n. exp. 1251

-kn _kha/yi _kit_ja -kn
expansion growth ; intensive
growth
kn khayi kitjakn
n. exp. 1252
expansion [f] ;extension [f]

-kn _kha/yi _k
expansion ; extension
kn khayi k
n. exp. 1253
maximisation du profit [f]

-kn _kha/yi /phon -kam-rai
profit maximization
kn khayi phon kamrai
n. exp. 1254

-kn _kha/yi _ta_lt

expansion of the market
kn khayi talt
n. exp. 1255

-kn _kha/yi thura_kit
expansion of business
kn khayi thurakit
n. exp. 1256

-kn _kha/yi thura_kit -nai

_tng_pra\tht
foreign expansion
kn khayi thurakit nai
tngpratht
n. exp. 1257

-kn _kha/yi thura_kit -pai

_tng_pra\tht
foreign expansion
kn khayi thurakit pai
tngpratht
kn khayita 71
n. 1258

-kn _kha/yi-ta
expansion
kn khayita
n. exp. 1259

-kn _kha/yi-ta _bap _lk/li

diversification
kn khayita bap lkli
n. exp. 1260

-kn _kha/yi-ta /khng
_st_tha _kit
economic expansion ; expansion
of the economy
kn khayita khng
stthakit
n. exp. 1261
expansion conomique [f]

-kn _kha/yi-ta -thng
_st_tha _kit
economic expansion ; expansion
of the economy ; economic growth
kn khayita thng
stthakit
n. exp. 1262
prolongation [f]

-kn _kha/yi -w-l

prolongation
kn khayi wl
n. exp. 1263

-kn _kha/yi yn /lang
backward integration
kn khayi yn lang
org. 1264
(.)
-Kn -Kh_ha _Haeng\cht
National Housing Authority
Kn Khha Haengcht
n. exp. 1265

-kn \kheun \kh\jng
wage rise
kn kheun khjng
n. exp. 1266
fluctuation [f]

-kn \kheun-long
fluctuation ; oscillation
kn kheun-long
n. exp. 1267
hausse de salaire [f]

-kn \kheun -ngoen-deoen
pay rise
kn kheun ngoendeoen
n. exp. 1268

-kn -khen -ngoen _ji \lang\n
repayment of advance payment
kn khen ngoen ji
lang-n
n. exp. 1269

-kn -khen -ngoen -ph/s --kn
customs refund
kn khen ngoen phs
kn
n. exp. 1270
hausse des prix [f]

-kn \kheun -r-kh

increasing ; raising the price ;
mark-up ; increase in prices
kn kheun rkh
n. exp. 1271
correspondance [f] ; rdaction
d'une lettre [f]

-kn /khen _jot/mi

correspondence
kn khen jotmi
n. exp. 1272
correspondance commerciale [f]

-kn /khen _jot/mi thura_kit
business letter writing
kn khen jotmi thurakit
n. exp. 1273

-kn khit _bap -pen _ht -pen
/phon
logical thinking
kn khit bap pen ht pen
phon
n. exp. 1274
pense stratgique [f]

-kn khit -chong -konlayut
strategic thinking
kn khit chong konlayut
n. exp. 1275

-kn khit \kh
charge
kn khit kh
kn khit kh seam rkh 72
n. exp. 1276

-kn khit \kh _seam -r-kh
-nai _at-tr \reng
accelerated depreciation
kn khit kh seam rkh
nai attr reng
n. 1277
finances [fpl]

-kn-khlang
finance ; public finance
knkhlang
n. exp. 1278

-kn \khleoen-wai /khng _klum
group dynamics
kn khleoenwai khng
klum
n. exp. 1279
demande d'approbation [f]

-kn /kh _anumat
asking for approval
kn kh anumat
n. exp. 1280
demande d'autorisation [f] ;
demande de permis [f]

-kn /kh _anu\yt
kn kh anuyt
n. exp. 1281
demande d'enregistrement [f]

-kn /kh _jottha-ben
kn kh jotthaben
n. exp. 1282
recherche d'informations [f]

-kn khon/h \kh-mn
information search
kn khonh khmn
n. 1283
recherche [f]

-kn khonkhw
research
kn khonkhw
n. 1284
transport [m]

-kn /khon_song
transportation ; transport ;
carriage ; cartage ; shipping
kn khonsong
n. exp. 1285

-kn /khon_song -man-chon

mass transportation
kn khonsong manchon
n. exp. 1286

-kn /khon_song raya \klai

short-haul transport
kn khonsong raya klai
n. exp. 1287

-kn /khon_song /sinkh
carriage of goods ; shipment
kn khonsong sinkh
n. exp. 1288
fret arien [m]

-kn /khon_song /sinkh -thng

-_kt
kn khonsong sinkh
thng kt
n. exp. 1289
transport routier [m] ; transport par
route [m]

-kn /khon_song /sinkh -thng
_bok
kn khonsong sinkh
thng bok
n. exp. 1290
transport maritime [m]

-kn /khon_song /sinkh -thng

tha-l
sea transport
kn khonsong sinkh
thng thal
n. exp. 1291
transport de fret arien [m]

-kn /khon_song-thng -_kt

air cargo ; air transport ; air
freight ; airfreight
kn khonsong thng kt
n. exp. 1292
transport routier [m]

-kn /khon_song -thng _bok

land transport ; carriage by land
kn khonsong thng bok
n. exp. 1293

-kn /khon_song -thng tha-l

seaborne transport
kn khonsong thng thal
kn khonsong thng 73
n. exp. 1294
transport routier [m]

-kn /khon_song -thng _tha/non

road transport
kn khonsong thng
thanon
n. 1295

-kn /khonyi
transportation
kn khonyi
n. exp. 1296
dpt de brevet [m]

-kn /kh rap _sitthi_bat
kn kh rap sitthibat
n. 1297
publicit [f] ; propagande [f]

-kn -kht_sa-n
[= -kan -kh_sa-n (*)]
publicity ; advertisement ;
advertising
kn khtsan
[= kn khsan (*)]
(*) [...-- ;
p# ...-- (khsan)|
n. exp. 1298

-kn \kh_sa-n _lk-lang

deceptive advertising
kn khtsan lklang
n. exp. 1299

-kn \kh_sa-n _prep\thep
comparative advertising ;
competitive advertising
kn khtsan prepthep
n. exp. 1300
publicit [f]

-kn \kh_sa-n /sinkh
publicity ; advertisement ;
advertising
kn khtsan sinkh
n. exp. 1301

-kam_not
maturity ; time for payement
kn khrop kamnot
n. 1302
possession [f]

-kn \khrp-khrng
possession
kn khrpkhrng
n. exp. 1303

-kn \khrp-khrng _ta_lt _ta

-pheng \ph -do
monopoly
kn khrpkhrng talt tae
pheng ph do
n. 1304
contrle [m]

-kn \khap-khum
control ; supervising ; supervision ;
management ; restriction
kn khapkhum
n. exp. 1305

-kn \khap-khum -at-tr

\lak_plen -ngoen-tr
_tng_pra\tht
foreign exchange control
kn khapkhum attr
lakplen ngoentr
tngpratht
n. exp. 1306

-kn \khap-khum -di-trong

direct control
kn khapkhum ditrong
n. exp. 1307
supervision [f]

-kn \khap-khum -d-la
supervision ; hedging
kn khapkhum dla
n. exp. 1308

\lao
liquor-consumption control
kn khapkhum kn
briphk lao
n. exp. 1309

-kn \khap-khum -kn /lai

flow control
kn khapkhum kn lai
n. exp. 1310
contrle de production [m]

-kn \khap-khum -kn _pha_lit
production control
kn khapkhum kn phalit
n. exp. 1311

-kn \khap-khum -khrng-kn

project control
kn khapkhum
khrngkn
kn khapkhum 74
n. exp. 1312
contrle de qualit [m]

-kn \khap-khum -khunna\php
quality control ; QC
kn khapkhum
khunnaphp
n. exp. 1313

-kn \khap-khum -khunna\php
-chong _sa_thi_ti
statistical quality control
kn khapkhum
khunnaphp chong
sathiti
n. exp. 1314


-kn \khap-khum -khunna\php
_pha_lit_ta-phan
product quality control
kn khapkhum
khunnaphp phalittaphan
n. exp. 1315

-kn \khap-khum -khwm/s\mt

capacity control
kn khapkhum
khwmsmt
n. exp. 1316

-kn \khap-khum _kra-ban-kn

process control
kn khapkhum
krabankn
n. exp. 1317

-kn \khap-khum _kra-ban-kn

-thng _sa_thi_ti
statistical process control
kn khapkhum
krabankn thng sathiti
n. exp. 1318

-kn \khap-khum -ngoen-thun
capital control
kn khapkhum
ngoenthun
n. exp. 1319

-kn \khap-khum -phi-nai

internal control
kn khapkhum phinai
n. exp. 1320
contrle des prix [m]

-kn \khap-khum -r-kh

price control ; price regulation
kn khapkhum rkh
n. exp. 1321

-kn \khap-khum /sinkh
-khong/lea
inventory control
kn khapkhum sinkh
khonglea
n. exp. 1322

-kn \khap-khum -thng -kn
-ban-ch
accounting control
kn khapkhum thng kn
banch
n. exp. 1323
contrle financier [m]

-kn \khap-khum -thng
-kn-ngoen
financial control
kn khapkhum thng
knngoen
n. exp. 1324

-kn \khap _kit_ja -kn
merger ; business combination
kn khap kitjakn
n. exp. 1325

-kn \khap -ram -bri_sat
merger
kn khap ram brisat
n. exp. 1326

-kn \khap -ram _kit_ja -kn
merger
kn khap ram kitjakn
n. exp. 1327
protection du droit d'auteur [f]

-kn khum-khrng lik_kha_sit
copyright protection
kn khumkhrng likkhasit
n. exp. 1328

-kn khum-khrng -phan \phet
plant variety protection
kn khumkhrng phan
phet
n. exp. 1329
protection des consommateurs [f]

-kn khum-khrng
\ph-bri\phk
consumer protection
kn khumkhrng
phbriphk
kn khumkhrng sapsin 75
n. exp. 1330
prptection de la proprit
intellectuelle [f]

-kn khum-khrng sap/sin

-thng -pan-y
kn khumkhrng sapsin
thng pany
n. exp. 1331
protection de l'environnement [f]

-kn khum-khrng
_sing\watlm
environment protection
kn khumkhrng
singwatlm
n. exp. 1332
protection du consommateur [f]

-kn khum-khrng _sitthi
\ph-bri\phk
Protection of Consumers` Rights
(PCR)
kn khumkhrng sitthi
phbriphk
n. exp. 1333

-kn -khum
inventory control
kn khum satk
n. exp. 1334

-kn _kht\rt -ngoen
extortion
kn khtrt ngoen
n. 1335
boycott [m]

-kn \khwam-bt
boycott
kn khwambt
n. exp. 1336
sanction conomique [f]

-kn \khwam-bt -thng
_st_tha _kit
economic sanctions
kn khwambt thng
stthakit
n. exp. 1337
corruption [f]

-kn -kin /sin-bon
corruption
kn kin sinbon
n. 1338
barrire [f]

-kn _kt-kan
obstruction ; prevention ;
exclusion ; barrier ; segregation
kn ktkan
n. exp. 1339
barrire commerciale [f]

-kn _kt-kan -knkh
trade barrier ; barriers to trade
kn ktkan knkh
n. exp. 1340
barrire commerciale [f]

-kn _kt-kan -thng -knkh
trade barrier
kn ktkan thng knkh
n. 1341
mdiation [f]

-kn _klai_kla
mediation
kn klaikla
n. exp. 1342
urbanisation [f]

-kn -kli -pen -meang
urbanization
kn kli pen meang
n. exp. 1343
industrialisation [f]

-kn -kli -pen _ut/s_ha-kam

industrialisation ; industrialization
(Am.)
kn kli pen utshakam
n. exp. 1344
pollution [f]

-kn _kot -monlaphit
pollution
kn kot monlaphit
n. exp. 1345

-kn _k-kun \lk\n
harassment of debtor
kn kkun lkn
n. 1346
construction [f] ; dification [f] ;
rection [f]

-kn _k\sng
construction ; construction work
kn ksng
n. exp. 1347
construction d'une maison [f]

-kn _k\sng \bn
home construction
kn ksng bn
kn ktang brisat 76
n. exp. 1348
cration d'une entreprise [f]

-kn _k\tang -bri_sat
formation of a company
kn ktang brisat
n. exp. 1349
discrimination sexuelle [f]

-kn _kot_kh -thng \pht

sex discrimination
kn kotkh thng pht
n. exp. 1350
dcentralisation [f]

-kn _kra-ji -am\nt
decentralization
kn kraji amnt
n. exp. 1351
rpartition de la richesse [f]

-kn _kra-ji -khwm \mang\khang
division of wealth ; distribution of
wealth
kn kraji khwm
mangkhang
n. exp. 1352

-kn _kra-ji -khwm _seng
diversification
kn kraji khwm seng
xp 1353

-kn _kra-ji _kit_ja -kn /khng

rat -pai _s \phk _k_ka-chon
privatization
kn kraji kitjakn khng
rat pai s phk kkachon
n. exp. 1354
distribution des revenus [f]

-kn _kra-ji -ri\di

income distribution ; distribution of
income
kn kraji ridi
n. exp. 1355

-kn _kra-ji _s thura_kit
diversification
kn kraji s thurakit
n. exp. 1356

-kn _kra-ji thura_kit
diversification
kn kraji thurakit
n. 1357
stimulation [f] ; activation [f]

-kn _kra\tun
stimulation ; incitement ; stimulus ;
activation
kn kratun
n. exp. 1358

-kn _kra\tun _st_tha_kit
economic stimulus
kn kratun stthakit
n. exp. 1359

-kn \k -ngoen
loaning money
kn k ngoen
n. exp. 1360


-kn \k -ngoen -di chai
/phon_pha_lit kham_pra-kan
lending on goods
kn k ngoen di chai
phonphalit khamprakan
n. 1361

-kn \k-phai
salvage
kn kphai
n. 1362

-kn \k-yem
raising a loan
kn kyem
n. exp. 1363


-kn \k-yem -di -m _laksap
collateral loan
kn kyem di m laksap
prakan
n. 1364

-kn \k-yem \mk -kon-pai
overborrowing
kn kyem mk konpai
n. exp. 1365

-kn \k-yem -ngoen
borrowing
kn kyem ngoen
kn lch 77
n. 1366
retard

-kn \lch
delay
kn lch
X 1367

-kn \lak_plen chek
exchange cheque
kn lakplen chek
n. exp. 1368

-kn \lak_plen -ngoen-tr
switch in foreign currencies
kn lakplen ngoentr
n. exp. 1369

-kn \lak_plen -ngoen-tr

ra_wng _pra\tht
exchange rate
kn lakplen ngoentr
rawng pratht
n. exp. 1370

-kn \lak_plen /sinkh
barter ; trade
kn lakplen sinkh
n. exp. 1371
changes de biens et de services
[mpl]

-kn \lak_plen /sinkh lae

-bri-kn
kn lakplen sinkh lae
brikn
n. exp. 1372


-kn \lak_plen /sinkh _t
/sinkh
barter transaction ; barter ;
offsetting transaction
kn lakplen sinkh t
sinkh
n. exp. 1373

-kn \lai _k _jk -tam_naeng
dismissal from office
kn lai k jk tamnaeng
n. exp. 1374

-kn la-loi \n\th
breach of duty
kn laloi nth
n. 1375
transport [m]

-kn -lam-leng
transportation
kn lamleng
n. exp. 1376
transport par air [m]

-kn -lam-leng -thng -_kt

airlift service
kn lamleng thng kt
n. exp. 1377
transport par rail [m]

-kn -lam-leng -thng rot-fai

kn lamleng thng rotfai
n. exp. 1378
transport par mer

-kn -lam-leng -thng tha-l

kn lamleng thng thal
n. exp. 1379

-kn la\mot _lak _jariya-tham

ethical abuses
kn lamot lak jariyatham
n. exp. 1380
violation du droit d'auteur [f] ;
piratage [m]

-kn la\mot lik_kha_sit
infringement of copyright ;
copyright violation ; pirating
kn lamot likkhasit
n. exp. 1381

-kn la\mot /san-y

breach of contract
kn lamot sany
n. exp. 1382

-kn la\mot sap/sin -thng

-pan-y
intellectual property violation
kn lamot sapsin thng
pany
n. exp. 1383

-kn la\mot _sitthi_bat
infrigement of patent ; patent
violation
kn lamot sitthibat
kn llang 78
n. 1384

-kn -l/lang
auction
kn llang
n. exp. 1385

-kn -leng -kam-rai
speculation
kn leng kamrai
n. exp. 1386

-kn \len \hun
speculation
kn len hun
n. exp. 1387

-kn \len \th-din
real estate venture
kn len thdin
n. exp. 1388

-kn \leak _pa_ti_bat
discrimination
kn leak patibat
n. exp. 1389
discrimination raciale [f]

-kn \leak _pa_ti_bat -tm

chea\cht
racial discrimination
kn leak patibat tm
cheacht
n. exp. 1390

-kn \leak _pa_ti_bat -thng
\pht
sex discrimination ; sexual
discrimination
kn leak patibat thng
pht
n. exp. 1391
avancement d'chelon [m]

-kn \leoen \khan
career advancement ;
advancement ; promotion
kn leoen khan
n. exp. 1392
avancement salarial [m]

-kn \leoen -ngoen-deoen
kn leoen ngoendeoen
n. exp. 1393

-kn \leoen _k -pai

adjournment ; postponement
kn leoen k pai
n. exp. 1394

-kn \leng -ph/s

tax avoidance ; avoidance of tax
kn leng phs
n. exp. 1395
vitement du stress [m]

-kn _lk\leng -khwm \khret
stress avoidance
kn lkleng khwm khret
n. exp. 1396
vasion fiscale [f]

-kn _lk\leng -ph/s--kn
tax evasion
kn lkleng phs-akn
n. exp. 1397

-kn \lok \hng\hun_suan
dissolution of partnership
kn lok hnghunsuan
n. 1398
licenciement [m] ; renvoi [m]

-kn \lok \jng
dismissal ; disposal
kn lok jng
n. exp. 1399
licenciement abusif [m]

-kn \lok \jng -di \mai -pen
-tham
unfair dismissal
kn lok jng di mai pen
tham
n. exp. 1400

-kn \lok _kit_ja -kn
winding-up
kn lok kitjakn
n. exp. 1401

-kn \lok _kit_ja -kn -di

-kham_sang /sn
compulsory winding-up
kn lok kitjakn di
khamsang sn
kn lok kitjakn di 79
n. exp. 1402
fermeture volontaire [f]

-kn \lok _kit_ja -kn -di
_sa_mak-jai
voluntary winding-up
kn lok kitjakn di
samakjai
n. 1403
fraude [f] ; tromperie [f]

-kn _lk-lang
deceit ; fraud ; fraudulent
misrepresentation ; hoax
kn lklang
n. 1404
faillite [f]

-kn lomla-li
bankruptcy ; failure
kn lomlali
n. exp. 1405

-kn -long -ban-ch
bookkeeping
kn long banch
n. exp. 1406
insertion publicitaire [f]

-kn -long -kht_sa-n

kn long khtsan
n. 1407
enregistrement

-kn -long-tha-ben
registration
kn longthaben
n. exp. 1408
enregistrment en ligne [m]

-kn -long-tha-ben -n-lai

online registration
kn longthaben nlai
n. 1409
investissement [m]

-kn-long -thun
investment ; capital investment
kn longthun
n. exp. 1410

-kn-long -thun \mk -kon-pai
over-investment
kn longthun mk konpai
n. exp. 1411
investissement priv [m]

-kn-long -thun \phk

_k_ka-chon
private investment
kn longthun phk
kkachon
n. exp. 1412

-kn-long -thun \ruam
joint venture
kn longthun ruam
n. exp. 1413

-kn-long -thun \ruam -kan
joint venture
kn longthun ruam kan
n. exp. 1414
fonds d'investissement social [m]

-kn-long -thun -thng /sang-khom
Social Investment Fund (SIF)
kn longthun thng
sangkhom
n. exp. 1415

-kn-long -thun \th -m -khwm
_seng /sng
high-risk investment
kn longthun th m
khwm seng sng
n. exp. 1416

-kn-long -thun \th /sam-khan
major investment
kn longthun th samkhan
n. exp. 1417
pointage [m]

-kn -long -w-l -tham-ngn
kn long wl thamngn
n. exp. 1418
vasion fiscale [f]

-kn _lop\leng -ph/s

tax avoidance ; tax evasion
kn lopleng phs
n. exp. 1419
rduction du taux d'intrt [f]

-kn lot _at-tr _dk\ba
reduction of the interest rate
kn lot attr dkba
kn lot kamlang khon 80
n. exp. 1420
rduction du personnel [f] ;
rduction d'effectifs [f]

-kn lot -kam-lang -khon
downsizing ; job cutting ; reduction
of staff
kn lot kamlang khon
n. exp. 1421
dprciation [f]

-kn lot \kh
kn lot kh
n. exp. 1422
rduction de salaire [f]

-kn lot \kh\jng
wage reduction
kn lot khjng
n. exp. 1423
dprciation [f] ; dvaluation [f]

-kn lot \kh -ngoen
devaluation ; depreciation;
kn lot kh ngoen
n. exp. 1424
dvaluation du baht [f]

baht devaluation ; devaluation of
the baht
kn lot kh ngoen bt
n. exp. 1425
dprciation [f] ; dvaluation [f]

-kn lot \kh -ngoen-tr
devaluation
kn lot kh ngoentr
n. exp. 1426
diminution du stress [f]

-kn lot -khwm \khret
stress reduction
kn lot khwm khret
n. exp. 1427
baisse [f] ; abaissement [m] ;
chute [f]

-kn lot-long
decrease ; decline ; drop ;
decrement
kn lotlong
n. exp. 1428

-kn lot-long /khng -kam-rai
profit drop
kn lotlong khng kamrai
n. exp. 1429

-kn lot-long /khng -r-kh
nm-man
oil price drop
kn lotlong khng rkh
nmman
n. exp. 1430
diminution de salaire [f]

-kn lot -ngoen-deoen
salary cut
kn lot ngoendeoen
n. exp. 1431
rduction de capital [f]

-kn lot -ngoen-thun
capital reduction
kn lot ngoenthun
n. exp. 1432

-kn lot \n
remission
kn lot n
n. exp. 1433

-kn lot _pari-mn -kn _pha_lit
production cuts
kn lot parimn kn phalit
n. exp. 1434
minimisation des dchets [f]

-kn lot _pari-mn _kha_ya

kn lot parimn khaya
n. exp. 1435

-kn lot -ph/s

tax reduction ; tax abatement ;
abatement of taxes ; tax cut
kn lot phs
n. exp. 1436
remise [f] ; rabais [m] ; ristourne [f]

-kn lot -r-kh

price reduction ; mark-down
kn lot rkh
n. exp. 1437

-kn lot -tam_naeng
demotion
kn lot tamnaeng
n. exp. 1438
non-paiement [m]

-kn \mai -chamra -ngoen
non-payment
kn mai chamra ngoen
kn mai chamra n 81
n. exp. 1439

-kn \mai -chamra \n

non-performance ; default
kn mai chamra n
n. exp. 1440

-kn \mai _kep -pen -khwm lap
breach of confidence
kn mai kep pen khwm
lap
n. exp. 1441
inexprience [f]

-kn \mai -m _pra_sop-kn

inexperience
kn mai m prasopkn
n. exp. 1442

-kn \mai _pa_ti_bat-tm
non-observance
kn mai patibattm
n. exp. 1443

-kn \mai _pa_ti_bat-tm
\kh_phk-phan
non-performance
kn mai patibattm
khphkphan
n. exp. 1444

-kn \mai /samrit /phon
inefficacy
kn mai samrit phon
n. exp. 1445

-kn -m -kamma_sit _te \ph
-do
sole ownership
kn m kammasit te ph
do
n. exp. 1446

-kn -m -mnla\kh \phom
\khun
accretion
kn m mnlakh phom
kheun
n. exp. 1447

-kn -m \n/sin lonphon ta
insolvency
kn m nsin lonphon ta
n. exp. 1448
participation [f]

-kn -m _suan\ruam
participation
kn m suanruam
n. 1449
dlgation [f]

-kan\mp/mi
assignation ; assignment ;
entrusting ; delegation ;
committing ; giving in charge
kn mpmi
n. exp. 1450

-kan\mp/mi -am\nt
delegation of powers
kn mpmi amnt
n. exp. 1451

-kan\mp/mi -am\nt \n\th
delegation of authority
kn mpmi amnt nth
n. exp. 1452

-kan\mp/mi -khwm
rap_phit\chp
delegation of responsibility
kn mpmi khwm
rapphitchp
n. exp. 1453

-kan\mp/mi -ngn
delegation of work
kn mpmi ngn
n. exp. 1454

-kn \mung nn \lkkh
customer focus
kn mung nn lkkh
n. exp. 1455
circulation des pices et billets [f] ;
circulation de l'argent [m]

-kn /mun-wen /khng -
ngoen_sot
circulation of notes and coins
kn munwen khng
ngoensot
n. exp. 1456

-kn /mun-wen -ngn
job rotation
kn munwen ngn
kn naenao chp 82
n. exp. 1457
conseil en carrire [m]

-kn nae-nao -\chp
occupational guidance ; career
counseling ; career guidance ;
vocational guidance
kn naenao chp
n. 1458

-kn -nam
leadership ; direction
kn nam
n. exp. 1459

-kn -nam -m chai _mai
recycling ; recycle
kn nam m chai mai
n. exp. 1460
application [f]

-kn -nam -pai chai-ngn
application ; puting into use
kn nam pai chai-ngn
n. exp. 1461
importation [f]

-kn -nam /sinkh\khao
importation
kn nam sinkhkhao
n. 1462
comptage [m]

-kn nap
counting
kn nap
n. exp. 1463

-kn nap
stocktaking
kn nap satk
n. 1464
emploi [m] ; activit [f] ; ocupation
[f] ; action [f] ; acte [m]

-kn -ngn
employement ; work ; job ;
activities ; duty ; business ; action ;
act
kn ngn
n. 1465
finance [f]

-kn-ngoen
finance
knngoen
adj. 1466
financier

-kn-ngoen
financial
knngoen
n. exp. 1467

-kn-ngoen ra_dap /thn\rk

microfinance
knngoen radap thnrk
n. 1468
budgtisation [f]

-kn ngop_pra-mn
budgeting
kn ngoppramn
org. 1469

(.)
-Kn Ni-khom _Ut/s_ha-kam
_Haeng _Pra\tht -Thai
Industral Estate Authority of
Thailand
Kn Nikhom Utshakam
Haeng Pratht Thai
n. exp. 1470
vasion fiscale [f]

-kn /n -ph/s
tax evasion ; fraudulent tax
evasion
kn n phs
n. 1471

-kn _k_bap
design
kn kbap
n. exp. 1472

-kn _k_bap -kn wi-jai
research design
kn kbap kn wijai
n. exp. 1473

-kn _k_bap -kn wikhr
\kh-mn
data analysis design
kn kbap kn wikhr
khmn
n. exp. 1474

-kn _k_bap -phi-nai

interior design
kn kbap phinai
kn kbap phalittaphan 83
n. exp. 1475

-kn _k_bap _pha_lit_ta-phan
product design
kn kbap phalittaphan
n. exp. 1476

-kn _k_bap /sinkh
product design
kn kbap sinkh
n. exp. 1477

-kn _k_bap wi-jai
research design
kn kbap wijai
n. exp. 1478
mise sur le march [f]

-kn _k -jam_ni
kn k jamni
n. exp. 1479

-kn _k _laksap
issue of securities
kn k laksap
n. exp. 1480

-kn _k _laksap _mai
flotation
kn k laksap mai
n. exp. 1481
transfert de proprit [m]

-kn -n -kamma_sit
transfer of ownership
kn n kammasit
n. exp. 1482
faiblesse du baht [f]

-kn _n \kh /khng -ngoen _bt
baht weakness ; Thai baht
weakness
kn n kh khng ngoen
bt
n. exp. 1483
faiblesse du dollar [f]

-kn _n \kh /khng -ngoen
-dn\l
dollar weakness
kn n kh khng ngoen
dnl
n. exp. 1484
faiblesse du yen [f]

-kn _n \kh /khng -ngoen -yn
yen weakness
kn n kh khng ngoen
yn
n. exp. 1485
faiblesse de l'euro [f]

-kn _n \kh /khng -ngoen
-y-r
euro weakness
kn n kh khng ngoen
yr
n. exp. 1486

-kn -n -ngoen
remittance ; money transfer
kn n ngoen
n. exp. 1487

-kn -n -ngoen ra_wng

tha-n-khn
bank transfer
kn n ngoen rawng
thankhn
n. exp. 1488

-kn -n -pen /khng \cht

nationalization
kn n pen khng cht
n. exp. 1489

-kn -n
assignment ; transfer of title
kn n sit
n. exp. 1490

-kn -n _sitthi
assignment
kn n sitthi
n. 1491
formation [f] ; ducation [f]

-kn _op-rom
teaching ; instructing ; tutoring ;
training ; drill
kn oprom
n. 1492

-kn _pmi
forestry
kn pmi
n. exp. 1493

-kn _pan \hun
securities manipulation
kn pan hun
kn pansuan tonthun 84
n. exp. 1494

-kn -pan_suan \ton-thun
= -kn -pan_san \ton-thun
cost allocation
kn pansuan tonthun
= kn pansan tonthun
n. exp. 1495

-kn _pariwat -ngoen-tr
foreign exchange
kn pariwat ngoentr
n. 1496

-kn _pa/thomni\tht
orientation
kn pathomnitht
n. 1497
pratique [f] ; procd [m]

-kn _pa_ti_bat
practice ; performance ;
commitment ; treatment
kn patibat
n. exp. 1498

-kn _pa_ti_bat -di mi\chp
malpractice
kn patibat di michp
n. exp. 1499

-kn _pa_ti_bat-kn _chuk/chon
crisis management
kn patibatikn
chukchon
n. exp. 1500

-kn _pa_ti_bat \n\th -di
mi\chp
abuse of function
kn patibat nth di
michp
n. exp. 1501

-kn _pa_ti_bat-ngn
performance ; action
kn patibatngn
n. exp. 1502

-kn _pa_ti_bat -tm -konlayut
strategy implementation
kn patibat tm konlayut
n. exp. 1503

-kn _pa_ti_bat -tm wi-nai
disciplinary action
kn patibat tm winai
n. exp. 1504

-kn _pa_ti_bat -thng -kn
-ban-ch
accounting change
kn patibat thng kn
banch
n. 1505
rforme [f] ; rorganisation [f]

-kn _pa_ti\rp
reform
kn patirp
n. exp. 1506
rforme structurelle [f]

-kn _pa_ti\rp -khrng\sng
structural reform
kn patirp khrngsng
n. exp. 1507

-kn _pa_ti\rp _kot/mi

legal reform
kn patirp kotmi
n. prop. 1508
Rvolution verte [f]
;

-Kn _Pa_tiwat /Kho ;
-Kn _Pa_tiwat /S /Kho
Green Revolution
Kn Patiwat Kho ;
Kn Patiwat S kho
n. exp. 1509
rvolution industrielle [f]

-kn _pa_tiwat -thng

_ut/s_ha-kam
Industrial Revolution
kn patiwat thng
utshakam
n. exp. 1510
rvolution industrielle [f]

-kn _pa_tiwat _ut/s_ha-kam

Industrial Revolution
kn patiwat utshakam
n. exp. 1511

-kn _pha-chon -khwm \khret
stress resistance ; stress coping
kn phachon khwm
khret
kn phalit 85
n. 1512
production [f] ; fabrication [m]

-kn _pha_lit
production ; manufacturing ;
manufacture ; generation
kn phalit
n. exp. 1513

-kn _pha_lit _bap -yang\chp
self-sufficiency
kn phalit bap yangchp
n. exp. 1514

-kn _pha_lit -jam-nan \mk

mass production
kn phalit jamnan mk
n. exp. 1515

-kn _pha_lit _kha/nn _yai

mass production
kn phalit khann yai
n. exp. 1516

-kn _pha_lit \mk -kon-pai
overproduction
kn phalit mk konpai
n. exp. 1517

-kn _pha_lit -man-ram

mass production
kn phalit man ram
n. exp. 1518

-kn _pha_lit -pen chut
series-type production
kn phalit pen chut
n. exp. 1519
production d'nergie [f]

-kn _pha_lit pha-lang-ngn
power generation
kn phalit phalang-ngn
n. exp. 1520
production de biens [f]

-kn _pha_lit /sinkh
kn phalit sinkh
n. exp. 1521
production de biens et de services
[f]

-kn _pha_lit /sinkh lae
-bri-kn
kn phalit sinkh lae
brikn
n. exp. 1522
surcapacit [f]

-kn _pha_lit _suan-kon
overcapacity
kn phalit suankon
n. exp. 1523

-kn _pha_lit -tem -kam-lang
full capacity
kn phalit tem kamlang
n. exp. 1524

-kn _pha _neuk -kam-lang
consolidation
kn phaneuk kamlang
n. exp. 1525

-kn _phn -ri-kn -ban-ch
posting
kn phn rikn banch
n. 1526
dveloppement [m] ; progression
[f]

-kn phat-tha-n
development ; progress ;
breakthrough
kn phatthan
n. exp. 1527
dveloppement de la personnalit
[m]

-kn phat-tha-n
_bukkhalik_ka\php
personality development
kn phatthan
bukkhalikkaphp
n. exp. 1528
stratgie de dveloppement [f]

-kn phat-tha-n -konlayut
developing strategy
kn phatthan konlayut
n. exp. 1529

-kn phat-tha-n -nai \dn _bak
positive development
kn phatthan nai dn
bak
kn phatthan phalittaphan 86
n. exp. 1530

-kn phat-tha-n
_pha_lit_ta-phan
product development
kn phatthan
phalittaphan
n. exp. 1531
dveloppement conomique [m]

-kn phat-tha-n _st_tha _kit
economic development
kn phatthan stthakit
n. exp. 1532

-kn phat-tha-n _ta_lt

market development
kn phatthan talt
n. exp. 1533
dveloppement conomique [m]

-kn phat-tha-n -thng
_st_tha _kit
economic development ; economic
growth
kn phatthan thng
stthakit
n. exp. 1534
dveloppement conomique
quitable [m]


-kn phat-tha-n -thng
_st_tha _kit \th \thao-them -kan
equitable economic development
kn phatthan thng
stthakit th thaothem kan
n. exp. 1535
dveloppement durable [m] ;
dveloppement soutenable [m]

-kn phat-tha-n \th
sustainable development ;
sustainability
kn phatthan th
yangyen
n. exp. 1536
dveloppement industriel [m]

-kn phat-tha-n _ut/s_ha-kam

industrial development ; industry
development
kn phatthan utshakam
n. exp. 1537
dveloppement durable [m] ;
dveloppement soutenable [m]

_yng \yang-yen
sustainable development
kn phatthan yng
yangyen
n. exp. 1538
procrastination [f] (litt.)

-kn _phat-wan_pra-kan\phrung
procrastination
kn phatwanprakanphrung
n. 1539
prvision [f]

-kn pha-y-kn
forecast ; forecasting ; prophecy
kn phaykn
n. exp. 1540
prvision des ventes [f]

-kn pha-y-kn -kn /khi
sales forecast
kn phaykn kn khi
n. exp. 1541
prvision long terme [f]

-kn pha-y-kn -nai raya -yo

long-rang forecasting
kn phaykn nai raya yo
n. exp. 1542

-kn pha-y-kn \yt /khi
sale forecast
kn phaykn yt khi
n. exp. 1543


-kn \pheung-ph -/sai -kan
-thng _st_tha _kit
interdpendance conomique
kn pheungph sai kan
thng stthakit
n. exp. 1544
dpendance technologique envers
l'tranger [f]

;

-kn \pheung-ph thk-n-l-y

_jk _tng_pra\tht ;
-kn \pheung-ph thk-n-l-y
_jk _tng\cht
kn pheungph thknly
jk tngpratht ;
kn pheungph thknly
jk tngcht
n. exp. 1545

-kn phi_st \yt
reconciliation
kn phist yt
kn phitjran khwmphit 87
n. exp. 1546


-kn phit-j-ra-n -khwm_phit
-thng wi-nai
disciplinary action
kn phitjran khwmphit
thng winai
n. exp. 1547

-kn _phit nat -chamra \n

default
kn phit nat chamra n
n. exp. 1548
rupture de contrat [f]

-kn _phit /san -y

breach of contract ; breach of
promise ; non-fulfilment ; non-
performance ; default
kn phit sany
n. exp. 1549

-kn _phla -phra -ph/s

incidence of taxation
kn phlakphra phs
n. exp. 1550

-kn \phom -jam-nan
accretion
kn phom jamnan
n. exp. 1551
augmentation de salaire [f]

-kn \phom \kh\jng
wage increase
kn phom khjng
n. exp. 1552

-kn \phom \khun /khng /phon
-kam-rai
increase in profit
kn phom kheun khng
phon kamrai
n. exp. 1553
augmentation de la population
mondiale [f]

-kn \phom \khun /khng

_pra-ch-kn \lk
kn phom kheun khng
prachkn lk
n. exp. 1554

-kn \phom -mn\kh
= -kn \phom -mnla\kh
added value
kn phom mnkh
= kn phom mnlakh
n. exp. 1555
augmentation de la productivit [f]

-kn \phom /phon_pha_lit

-raeng-ngn
kn phom phonphalit
rang-ngn
n. exp. 1556

-kn \phom _pra_sitthi\php
increase in efficiency
kn phom prasitthiphp
n. exp. 1557

-kn \phom -thun
increase in stock capital
kn phom thun
n. 1558

-kn \phom \yt /khi

increase in turnover ; sales
increase
kn phom yt khi
n. exp. 1559

-kn _phn-chamra
payment by instalments ; payment
by installments (Am.)
kn phnchamra
n. 1560
culture [f] ; agriculture [f] ;
horticulture [f]

-kn ph_plk
cultivation ; agriculture
kn phplk
n. exp. 1561

-kn \phra_kra-ji
nawat_ta-kam
diffusion of innovations
kn phrakraji
nawattakam
n. 1562
monopole [m]

-kn _phk_kht
monopolization ; monopoly
kn phkkht
n. exp. 1563
monopole commercial [m]

-kn _phk_kht -thng
thura_kit
business monopoly
kn phkkht thng
thurakit
kn pht phea thurakit 88
n. exp. 1564

-kn \pht \phea thura_kit
business speaking
kn pht phea thurakit
n. exp. 1565

-kn _pit -ban-ch _pra-jam-p
annual closing
kn pit banch prajamp
n. exp. 1566
sanctions conomiques [fpl] ;
embargo [m]

-kn _pit lm -thng _st_tha _kit
economic sanctions ; boycott ;
embargo
kn pit lm thng stthakit
n. exp. 1567

-kn _pit -ngn

lock-out
kn pit ngn
n. exp. 1568
swap [m] (anglic.) ; crdit crois
[m] ; change financier [m]

-kn -plang \n
swap
kn plang n
n. exp. 1569


-kn -plang /sinsap -pen
_laksap
securitization
kn plang sinsap pen
laksap
n. exp. 1570

-kn -plang /sinsap -pen -thun
asset capitalization ; securitization
kn plang sinsap pen
thun
n. exp. 1571

-kn _plen-plang /khng

_pari-mn _up_pa/song
change in quantity demand
kn plenplang khng
parimn uppasong
n. exp. 1572

-kn _plen-plang ra_dap

_up_pa/song
change in demand ; shift in
demand curve ; change in demand
curve
kn plenplang radap
uppasong
n. exp. 1573

-kn _plen-plang ra_dap

_up_pa-thn
change in supply ; shift in supply
kn plenplang radap
uppathn
n. exp. 1574

-kn _plen _thi /sinkh
transshipment ; crossdocking
kn plen thi sinkh
n. exp. 1575

-kn _plen thit-thng
change of course
kn plen thitthng
n. 1576

-kn _pli /s-r

liberalization ; deregulation
kn pli sr
n. exp. 1577

-kn _plot \n
debt relief
kn plot n
n. exp. 1578
ouverture d'un compte [f]

-kn _pot -ban-ch
opening of an account
kn pot banch
n. exp. 1579

-khr_dit
opening of a letter of credit ;
opening of an L/C
kn pot letto p khrdit
n. 1580
divulgation [f]

-kn _pot/phoi
disclosure
kn potphoi
n. exp. 1581
divulgation de donnes [f]

-kn _pot/phoi \kh-mn
disclosure
kn potphoi khmn
n. exp. 1582

-kn _pot _pra-mn
call for bids ; invitation to tender
kn pot pramn
kn pot rn mai 89
n. exp. 1583
ouverture d'un nouveau magasin
[f]

-kn _pot rn _mai

opening of a shop
kn pot rn mai
n. exp. 1584
autonomie [f]

-kn _pok-khrng -ton-ng

autonomy ; self-government ; self-
rule
kn pokkhrng ton-ng
n. 1585
protection [f] ; dfense [f] ;
sauvegarde [f] ; prvention [f]

-kn \png-kan
prevention ; protection ;
precaution ; safeguard ;
avoidance ; defence
kn pngkan
n. exp. 1586

-kn \png-kan _ak-kh-phai
fire prevention
kn pngkan akkhphai
n. exp. 1587
protection des donnes [f]

-kn \png-kan \kh-mn
data protection
kn pngkan khmn
n. exp. 1588
prvention des accidents [f]

-kn \png-kan _u_bat_ti_ht
= -kn \png-kan _u_bat_ht
accident prevention
kn pngkan ubattiht
= kn pngkan ubattht
n. exp. 1589

-kn \pn _klap
feedback
kn pn klap
n. exp. 1590
relations publiques [fpl]

-kn _pra-ch/sam-phan
public relations
kn prachsamphan
n. 1591
runion [f] ; assemble [f] ;
confrence [f] ; meeting [m] ;
session [f] ; forum [m] ; sommet
[m] ; rassemblement [m] ;
convention [f] ; comices [mpl]
(hist.)

-kn _pra-chum
meeting ; conference ; session ;
convention ; assembly ; congress ;
rally ; sitting
kn prachum
org. 1592
Sommet de l'ASEAN [m]

ASEAN Summit ; Summit of the
Association of Southeast Asian
Nations (ASEAN)
Kn Prachum sen
n. exp. 1593

-kn _pra-chum -bri/hn

executive meeting
kn prachum brihn
n. exp. 1594
atelier [m]

-kn _pra-chum -chong
_pa_ti_bat-kn
workshop
kn prachum chong
patibatkn
n. exp. 1595

-kn _pra-chum \jao\n\th -
wu/s
Senior Officials Meeting
kn prachum jaonth
wus
org. 1596


-Kn _Pra-chum \Jao\n\th
-wu/s _St_tha_kit -A\sen
Senior Economic Official Meeting
(SEOM)
Kn Prachum Jaonth
wus Stthakit Asen
org. 1597

-
-Kn _Pra-chum _Klum -Khwm
\Ruam-me -Thng _St_tha _kit
--cha -Pasi_fik
Asia Pacific Economic
Cooperation Conference (APEC)
Kn Prachum Klum
Khwm Ruamme Thng
Stthakit cha-Pasifik
n. exp. 1598

-kn _pra-chum _k\tang
-bri_sat
statutory meeting
kn prachum ktang
brisat
kn prachum nncht 90
n. exp. 1599
runion internationale [f] ;
confrence internationale [f]

-kn _pra-chum -n-n\cht

internzational conference [f]
kn prachum nncht
n. exp. 1600
runion spciale [f]

-kn _pra-chum phi_st

special session ; extraordinary
meeting
kn prachum phist
n. exp. 1601

-kn _pra-chum \ph
panel meeting
kn prachum ph
chamnanphist
n. exp. 1602
runion des actionnaires [f] ;
runion d'actionnaires [f]

-kn _pra-chum \ph/the \hun
shareholders' meeting ;
shareholders meeting ; meeting of
shareholders
kn prachum phthe hun
n. exp. 1603
runion ordinaire [f] ; assemble
ordinaire [f]

-kn _pra-chum /sman
ordinary meeting
kn prachum sman
n. exp. 1604
assemble gnrale annuelle [f]

-kn _pra-chum /sman
_pra-jam-p
annual general meeting (AGM)
kn prachum sman
prajamp
n. exp. 1605
sommet [m] (fig.) ; confrence au
sommet [f] ; runion au sommet [f]

-kn _pra-chum _sut\yt

summit ; top level talks
kn prachum sutyt
org. 1606

-Kn _Pra-chum _Sut\yt -\SEN
ASEAN Summit ; Summit of the
Association of Southeast Asian
Nations (ASEAN)
Kn Prachum Sutyt
SEN
n. exp. 1607
runion extraordinaire [f]

-kn _pra-chum wi/s-man
special session ; extraordinary
meeting
kn prachum wisman
n. exp. 1608

-kn _pra-chum wi/s-man
\ph/the \hun
extraordinary general meeting ;
extraordinary general meeting of
shareholders
kn prachum wisman
phthe hun
n. exp. 1609

\yeng \cht \th \dirap

_anukhr \ying
Most-Favoured-Nation Treatment
(MFN)
kn pradibat yeng cht th
dirap anukhr ying
n. 1610
transformation [f] ; allomorphie [f]
(vx)

-kn -pra\rp
processing
kn prarp
n. exp. 1611
privatisation [f]

-kn -pra\rp ratwi/s_ha_kit
privatization
kn prarp ratwishakit
= kn prarp
ratthawishakit
n. exp. 1612

-kn -pra /san-y

conversion of a contract
kn pra sany
n. 1613

-kn -pra_sa\php
transformation
kn prasaphp
n. 1614
assurance [f] ; garantie [m] ;
couverture [f]

-kn _pra-kan
insurance ; guarantee
kn prakan
n. exp. 1615
assurance incendie [f]

-kn _pra-kan _ak-kh-phai
fire insurance
kn prakan akkhphai
kn prakan kn 91
n. exp. 1616
assurance chmage [f]

-kn _pra-kan -kn \wng-ngn
unemployment insurance
kn prakan kn
wng-ngn
n. exp. 1617

-kn _pra-kan -khunna\php
quality assurance
kn prakan khunnaphp
n. 1618

-kn _pra-kan-phai
insurance
kn prakanphai
n. exp. 1619

= 3
-kn _pra-kan-phai _buk-khon \th
/sm
personal liability insurance
kn prakanphai bukkhon
th sm
n. exp. 1620

= 3
-kn _pra-kan-phai _buk-khon \th
/sm
third party insurance
kn prakanphai bukkhon
th sm
n. exp. 1621

-kn _pra-kan-phai /khon_song
/sinkh
transport insurance
kn prakanphai khonsong
sinkh
n. exp. 1622
assurance automobile [f]

-kn _pra-kan-phai rot-yon

car insurance
kn prakanphai rotyon
n. exp. 1623
sous-assurance [f]

-kn _pra-kan-phai _tam _kw
-mnla\kh
underinsurance
kn prakanphai tam kw
mnlakh
n. exp. 1624

-kn _pra-kan-phai -thng tha-l

maritime insurance
kn prakanphai thng
thal
n. exp. 1625

-kn _pra-kan-phai _t
reinsurance
kn prakanphai t
n. exp. 1626
scurit sociale [f] ; couverture
sociale [f]

-kn _pra-kan /sang-khom
social security ; social security
insurance
kn prakan sangkhom
n. exp. 1627

-kn _pra-kan sap/sin
property insurance
kn prakan sapsin
n. exp. 1628
assurance crdit [f]

-kn _pra-kan /sin\chea
credit insurance
kn prakan sinchea
n. exp. 1629

-kn _pra-kan /sin\chea \th_y

-/sai
mortgage insurance
kn prakan sinchea
thy-sai
n. exp. 1630

-kn _pra-kan -ta
bail
kn prakan ta
n. exp. 1631
assurance accident [f]

-kn _pra-kan _u_bat_ti_ht
= -kn _pra-kan _u_bat_ht
accident insurance
kn prakan ubattiht
= kn prakan ubattht
n. 1632
dclaration [f] ; annonce [f] ;
proclamation [f]

-kn _pra_kt
announcement ; declaration ;
stating
kn prakt
n. exp. 1633

-kn _pra _kt _ji -ngoen
-pan/phon
declaration of a dividend
kn prakt ji ngoen
panphon
kn prakt jtjamnong 92
n. exp. 1634
dclaration d'intention [f]

-kn _pra_kt _jt-jam-nong
declaration of intent
kn prakt jtjamnong
n. exp. 1635
assemblage [m]

-kn _pra_kp chin _suan
assembly
kn prakp chin suan
n. exp. 1636

-kn _pra_kp thura_kit
business activity ; business
operations
kn prakp thurakit
n. 1637
concours [m] ; comptition [f]

-kn _pra_kat
contest ; competition ; show ;
pageant
kn prakat
n. exp. 1638
estimation [f]

-kn _pra-mn
assessment ; approximation
kn pramn
n. exp. 1639

-kn _pra-mn-kn
forecasting
kn pramnkn
n. exp. 1640
estimation [f]

-kn _pra-mn -r-kh

estimate
kn pramn rkh
n. 1641
valuation [f]

-kn _pra-mon
assessment ; appraisal ;
evaluation
kn pramon
n. exp. 1642

-kn _pra-mon -kn -renr
learning assessment
kn pramon kn renr
n. exp. 1643
valuation [f]

-kn _pra-mon \kh
evaluation ; appraisal ; valuation
kn pramon kh
n. exp. 1644

-kn _pra-mon \kh -ngn
job evaluation
kn pramon kh ngn
n. exp. 1645

-kn _pra-mon -khrng-kn

project performance evaluation
kn pramon khrngkn
n. exp. 1646

-kn _pra-mon -khunna\php
quality assessment
kn pramon khunnaphp
n. exp. 1647

-kn _pra-mon -khwm/sa/hi
appraisal of damage ; assessment
of damage
kn pramon khwmsahi
n. exp. 1648
valuation [f]

-kn _pra-mon -mn\kh
= -kn _pra-mon -mnla\kh
valuation
kn pramon mnkh
= kn pramon mnlakh
n. exp. 1649

-kn _pra-mon -mn\kh
_kit_ja-kn
= -kn _pra-mon -mnla\kh
_kit_ja-kn
business valuation
kn pramon mnkh
kitjakn
= kn pramon mnlakh
kitjakn
n. exp. 1650

-kn _pra-mon -mn\kh

_laksap
= -kn _pra-mon -mnla\kh
_laksap
investment valuation
kn pramon mnkh
laksap
= kn pramon mnlakh
laksap
kn pramon mnkh 93
n. exp. 1651
valuation environnementale [f]

-kn _pra-mon -mn\kh

_sing\watlm
= -kn _pra-mon -mnla\kh
_sing\watlm
kn pramon mnkh
singwatlm
= kn pramon mnlakh
singwatlm
n. exp. 1652

-kn _pra-mon -mn\kh

thk-n-l-y
= -kn _pra-mon -mnla\kh
thk-n-l-y
technology valuation
kn pramon mnkh
thknly
= kn pramon mnlakh
thknly
n. exp. 1653

-kn _pra-mon -ph/s

tax assessment
kn pramon phs
n. 1654
valuation [f]

-kn _pra-mon/phon
evaluation
kn pramonphon
n. exp. 1655

-kn _pra-mon/phon -kn

_pa_ti_bat -ngn
performance appraisal
kn pramonphon kn
patibat ngn
n. exp. 1656

-kn _pra-mon \ph \ti

-bangkhap-ban-ch
performance rating
kn pramon ph ti
bangkhapbanch
n. exp. 1657

-kn _pra-mon -r-kh

appraisal
kn pramon rkh
n. exp. 1658
auto-valuation [f]

-kn _pra-mon -ton-ng

self-assessment
kn pramon ton-ng
n. 1659
traitement [m]

-kn _pra-man /phon

processing
kn praman phon
n. exp. 1660
traitement des donnes [m]

-kn _pra-man /phon \kh-mn
data processing
kn praman phon
khmn
n. exp. 1661


-kn _pra-man /phon \kh-mn
-thng _ilek-thr_nik
Electronic Data Processing (EDP)
kn praman phon
khmn thng ilekthrnik
n. exp. 1662
traitement de l'information [m]

-kn _pra-man /phon

/sra/son\tht
information processing
kn praman phon
srasontht
n. exp. 1663
vente aux enchres [f]

-kn _pra-mn
auction ; bidding ; tender
kn pramn
n. 1664
vente aux enchres [f]

-kn _pra-mn /khi

auction
kn pramn khi
n. exp. 1665

-kn _pra-mn -r-kh

bid ; bidding
kn pramn rkh
n. 1666
compromis [m]

-kn _pra-n_pra-nm
compromise
kn pranpranm
org. 1667
(.)
-Kn _Pra-p Na-khn/lang
Metropolitan Waterworks Authority
Kn Prap Nakhnlang
Kn Prap Suan 94
org. 1668

(.)
-Kn _Pra-p _Suan
-Phmi\phk
Provincial Waterworks Authority
Kn Prap Suan
Phmiphk
n. exp. 1669
ajustement des taux d'intrt [m]

-kn _prap _dk\ba
kn prap dkba
n. exp. 1670
hausse des taux d'intrt [f]

-kn _prap _dk\ba \kheun
rise in interest rates ; interest rate
increase
kn prap dkba kheun
n. exp. 1671
baisse des taux d'intrt [f]

-kn _prap _dk\ba -long
reduction of the interest rate
kn prap dkba long
n. exp. 1672

-kn _prap \khao \mt_tra/thn

standardization
kn prap khao mttrathn
n. exp. 1673

-kn _prap -khrng\sng \n
debt restructuring
kn prap khrngsng n
n. exp. 1674

-kn _prap lot \khchai_ji
reduction in expenses
kn prap lot khchaiji
n. exp. 1675

-kn _prap -ong-kn _mai

reorganization
kn prap ongkn mai
n. 1676
remaniement [m] ; adaptation [f] ;
amlioration [f]

-kn _prap-prung
adaptation ; improvement ;
adjustment ; development
kn prapprung
n. exp. 1677
restructuration [f]

-kn _prap-prung -khrng\sng
restructuring
kn prapprung
khrngsng
n. exp. 1678
restructuration de dette [f]

-kn _prap-prung -khrng\sng \n
debt restructuring ; debt
rescheduling ; debt conversion
kn prapprung
khrngsng n
n. exp. 1679
restructuration interne [f]

-kn _prap-prung -khrng\sng

-phi-nai
kn prapprung
khrngsng phinai
n. exp. 1680

-kn _prap-prung \sm-sam

renovation
kn prapprung smsam
n. exp. 1681

-kn _prap -r-kh

adjustment of prices
kn prap rkh
n. exp. 1682

-kn _prap -r-kh \kheun
increase in prices
kn prap rkh kheun
n. exp. 1683

-kn _prap -r-kh -long

price reduction
kn prap rkh long
n. exp. 1684

-kn _prap \rep -kn _pha_lit
leveled production ; smoothed
production
kn prap rep kn phalit
n. exp. 1685

-kn _pra/sn -ngn

coordination
kn prasn ngn
n. exp. 1686

-kn _pra/sn -ngn -kan
coordination
kn prasn ngn kan
kn prayat phalang-ngn 95
n. exp. 1687
conomie d'nergie [f]

-kn _pra_yat pha-lang-ngn
energy saving ; energy
conservation
kn prayat phalang-ngn
n. exp. 1688
conservation des ressources
naturelles

-kn _pra_yat sappha-y-kn

-thamma\cht
conservation of natural ressources
kn prayat sapphaykn
thammacht
n. exp. 1689

-kn _pra_yat -w-l

time saving
kn prayat wl
n. exp. 1690

-kn _prayuk chai -konlayut
strategy implementation
kn prayuk chai konlayut
n. exp. 1691

-kn _prayuk -thng thura_kit
applications in business
kn prayuk thng thurakit
n. 1692

-kn _preuk/s
consultation ; consulting
kn preuks
n. exp. 1693

-kn _preuk/s /h-re -kan
consultation ; deliberation ;
discussion
kn preuks hre kan
n. exp. 1694
comparaison des prix [f]

-kn _ prep\thep -r-kh

kn prepthep rkh
n. exp. 1695
identification des marchs cibles
[f]

-kn ra_bu _ta_lt \pao/mi

target market identification
kn rabu talt paomi
n. exp. 1696
brainstorming [m] (anglic.)

-kn ra-dom -khwmkhit
brainstorming
kn radom khwmkhit
n. exp. 1697

-kn ra-dom -khwm khit/hen
brainstorming
kn radom khwm khithen
n. exp. 1698

-kn ra-dom -ngoen-thun
fundraising
kn radom ngoenthun
n. exp. 1699
brainstorming [m] (anglic.)

-kn ra-dom _sa/mng

brainstorming
kn radom samng
n. exp. 1700

-kn ra-dom -thun
fundraising ; funding
kn radom thun
n. exp. 1701
stabilisation [f] ; stabilit [f]

-kn rak/s _sa/thenra\php

stabilization ; stability
kn raks sathenraphp
n. exp. 1702
stabilit du prix de [f]

-kn rak/s _sa/thenra\php

-r-kh
kn raks sathenraphp
rkh
n. exp. 1703
stabilit du prix du riz [f]

-kn rak/s _sa/thenra\php

-r-kh \kho
rice price stabilization
kn raks sathenraphp
rkh kho
n. exp. 1704
stabilit des prix [f]

-kn rak/s _sa/thenra\php
-r-kh /sinkh
kn raks sathenraphp
rkh sinkh
kn raks sathenraphp 96
n. exp. 1705
stabilit du prix du caoutchouc [f]

-kn rak/s _sa/thenra\php

-r-kh -yng
kn raks sathenraphp
rkh yng
n. exp. 1706

-kn \rng /san-y

contract drafting
kn rng sany
n. exp. 1707

-kn rap
aval
kn rap wan
n. exp. 1708

/ta-ngoen
aval to bills
kn rap wan ta-ngoen
n. exp. 1709

-kn rapchai \lkkh
customer service ; service
kn rapchai lkkh
n. exp. 1710

-kn rap \jng \chang
subcontract
kn rap jng chang
n. exp. 1711

-kn rap -kn _op-rom

training
kn rap kn oprom
n. 1712
garantie [f]

-kn rap_pra-kan
guarantee
kn rapprakan
n. 1713
certification [f]

-kn rap-rng
acceptance ; certification ; contract
kn raprng
n. exp. 1714

-kn rap-rng /ta\lak-ngoen
acceptance
kn raprng talakngoen
n. exp. 1715

-kn rapr -kn -pen \n
acknowledgement of indebtedness
kn rapr kn pen n
n. exp. 1716

-kn rapr -pan/h

problem recognition
kn rapr panh
n. exp. 1717

-kn rapr -ri\di

revenue recognition
kn rapr ridi
n. exp. 1718
recrutement [m]

-kn rap _sa_mak -ngn

employment
kn rap samak ngn
n. exp. 1719

-kn rap /sin-bon
graft
kn rap sinbon
n. exp. 1720
appel d'offres [m]

-kn \rek _pra-mn -r-kh

invitation to tender ; invitation to
bid
kn rek pramn rkh
n. exp. 1721

-kn \rek -khen
recall action
kn rek khen
n. exp. 1722
apprentissage par la pratique

-kn -renr -di -kn _pa_ti_bat
learning by doing
kn renr di kn patibat
n. exp. 1723

-kn -renr _jk _pra_sop-kn

experiential learning
kn renr jk prasopkn
kn rip sapsin 97
n. exp. 1724

-kn rip sap/sin
confiscation of property
kn rip sapsin
n. 1725

-kn ri\rom
initiative
kn rirom
n. 1726
recyclage [m]

recycling
kn rsaikhlo
n. exp. 1727
recyclage du papier [m]

_kra_dt
paper recycling
kn rsaikhlo kradt
n. exp. 1728
recyclage des mtaux [m]

-l_ha
kn rsaikhlo lha
n. exp. 1729
recyclage du plastic [m]

\phltsa_tik
kn rsaikhlo phltsatik
n. exp. 1730
campagne lectorale [f]

-kn -ronna-rong /h/seng
campaign
kn ronnarong hseng
n. exp. 1731
campagne publicitaire [f] ;
campagne de publicit [f]

-kn -ronna-rong -kn

-kht_sa-n
= -kn -ronna-rong -kan
-kh_sa-n
advertising campaign ; publicity
campaign
kn ronnarong kn
khtsan
= kn ronnarong kn
khsan
org. 1732
Socit nationale des chemins de
fer thalandais (SRT) [f]

(.)
-Kn Rot -Fai _Haeng _Pra\tht
-Thai
State railway of Thailand (SRT)
Kn Rotfai Haeng Pratht
Thai
org. 1733

(.)
-kn Rot-faif /Khon_song
-Man-chon Haeng _Pra\tht
-Thai
Mass Rapid Transit Authority of
Thailand
Kn Rotfaif Khonsong
Manchon Haeng Pratht
Thai
n. exp. 1734

-kn \ruam chai -w-l

time-sharing
kn ruam chai wl
n. exp. 1735

-kn \ruam kh
joint venture
kn ruam kh
n. exp. 1736

-kn -ram _kit_ja -kn

consolidation ; merger ; business
combination
kn ram kitjakn
n. exp. 1737
intgration conomique [f]

-kn -ram_klum -thng
_st_tha _kit
economic integration
kn ramklum thng
stthakit
n. exp. 1738

-kn \ruam -thun
joint venture ; co-investment
kn ruam thun
n. 1739

-kn -ram-ta
integration
kn ramta
n. exp. 1740

-kn -ram-ta /khng _kit_ja -kn
integrative growth
kn ramta khng
kitjakn
kn ramta thng 98
n. exp. 1741

-kn -ram-ta -thng -kn-ngoen
financial integration
kn ramta thng
knngoen
n. exp. 1742
intgration conomique [f]

-kn -ram-ta -thng
_st_tha _kit
economic union ; economic
integration
kn ramta thng
stthakit
n. exp. 1743

-kn r_jak -tr /sinkh
brand recognition
kn rjak tr sinkh
n. 1744
exposition [f] ; dmonstration [f] ;
show [m] ; thtre [m] ; expression
[m]

-kn _sa-dang
exhibition ; show ; demonstration ;
exhibit ; performance ; acting ;
concert
kn sadang
n. exp. 1745
salon automobile [m]

-kn _sa-dang rot-yon

motor show
kn sadang rotyon
n. exp. 1746
foire (commerciale) [f]

-kn _sa-dang /sinkh
exposition
kn sadang sinkh
n. 1747
intervention [f]

-kn \sak-sang
intervention ; interference
kn saksang
n. exp. 1748
contrle des prix [m]

-kn \sak-sang -r-kh

price control ; price regulation
kn saksang rkh
n. exp. 1749

-kn _sa_lak/lang /ta \lak
-ngoen
endorsement
kn salaklang ta lak
ngoen
n. 1750
sminaire [m]

-kn /samma-n
seminar ; colloquium
kn samman
n. 1751
entretien [m] ; interview [f]
(anglic.) ; entrevue [f]

-kn /sam\pht
interview
kn sampht
n. exp. 1752
entretien approfondi [m]

-kn /sam\pht _bap _j leuk
in-depth interview
kn sampht bap j leuk
n. exp. 1753

-kn /sam\pht _bap _pha-chon

\n
face-to-face interview
kn sampht bap
phachon n
n. exp. 1754
entretien d'embauche [m]

-kn /sam\pht -kn \jng-ngn
employment interview
kn sampht kn jng-
ngn
n. exp. 1755

-kn /sam\pht \th -trem

-kham/thm \lang\n
structured interview
kn sampht th trem
khamthm wai lang-n
n. 1756
tude [f] ; enqute [f] ; observation
[f] ; exploration [f] ; expertise [f]

-kn /sam_rat
survey ; poll ; exploration ;
exploring
kn samrat
n. exp. 1757
opinion publique [f]

-kn /sam_rat -khwm khit/hen

/khng _pra-ch-chon
public opinion survey
kn samrat khwm
khithen khng prachchon
kn samrat khwm 99
n. exp. 1758


-kn /sam_rat -khwm \tng-kn
/khng \ph-bri\phk
consumer research
kn samrat khwm
tngkn khng
phbriphk
n. exp. 1759
sondage d'opinion [m] ; enqute
publique [f]

-kn /sam_rat -pra-chma_ti

public opinion survey
kn samrat prachmati
n. exp. 1760

-kn /sam_rat sappha-y-kn

-thamma\cht
natural ressources exploration
kn samrat sapphaykn
thammacht
n. exp. 1761
tude de march [f]

-kn /sam_rat _ta_lt

market survey
kn samrat talt
n. exp. 1762
enqute par tlphone [f]

-kn /sam_rat -thng -thra_sap
telephone survey
kn samrat thng
thrasap
n. 1763
soutien [m] ; support [m] ; appui
[m] ; parrainage [m]

-kn -sa-nap sa/nun
support ; backing ; sponsoring ;
corroboration
kn sanapsanun
n. exp. 1764

-kn _sang _ji
order
kn sang ji
n. exp. 1765
maximisation du profit [f]

-kn \sng -kam-rai /sng_sut
profit maximization
kn sng kamrai sngsut
n. exp. 1766

-kn _sang rangap -kn _ji
-ngoen
suspension of payments
kn sang ra-ngap kn ji
ngoen
n. exp. 1767

-kn \sng _sa/thna-kn
-jam-lng
simulation
kn sng sathnakn
jamlng
n. 1768
recrutement [m]

-kn /san/h
recruitment
kn sanh
n. exp. 1769
recrutement de personnel [m]

-kn /san/h _bukkha-l-kn

employee recruitment
kn sanh bukkhalkn
n. exp. 1770

-kn _sa/no \che
nomination
kn sane che
n. exp. 1771

-kn _sa/no \che _kit_ja -kn
take-over bid
kn sane che kitjakn
n. exp. 1772

-kn _sa/no -r-kh

quotation
kn sane rkh
n. exp. 1773

-kn _sa/no -r-kh _pra-mn
tender
kn sane rkh pramn
n. exp. 1774

-kn _sa/som -ngoen-thun
capital accumulation
kn sasom ngoenthun
n. exp. 1775

-kn _sa/som -thun
capital formation
kn sasom thun
kn sthit 100
n. 1776
dmonstration [f] ; dmo [f] (abrv.
- fam.)

-kn /sthit
demonstration ; demo
kn sthit
n. exp. 1777

-kn _sa/wang/h -kam-rai
realization of profits
kn sawangh kamrai
n. exp. 1778

-kn _sa/wang/h -kam-rai
/sng_sut
profit maximization
kn sawangh kamrai
sngsut
n. exp. 1779

-kn _sa/wang/h \kh-mn
information research
kn sawangh khmn
n. exp. 1780

-kn _sa/wang/h /phon_pra_yt

pursuit of gain
kn sawangh
phonprayt
n. exp. 1781
signature en blanc [f]

-kn -sen -li

blank endorsement
kn sen li
n. exp. 1782

-kn -sen _sa_lak/lang
endorsement
kn sen salaklang
n. exp. 1783


-kn -sen _sa_lak/lang -di -m
\kh -jam_kat
restrictive endorsement
kn sen salaklang di m
kh jamkat
n. exp. 1784

-kn -sen _sa_lak/lang -di ra_bu

\che
full endorsement
kn sen salaklang di rabu
che
n. exp. 1785

-kn -sen _sa_lak/lang -li
blank endorsement
kn sen salaklang li
n. exp. 1786
signature d'un contrat [f]

-kn -sen /san-y

signing a contract
kn sen sany
n. 1787
achat [m]

-kn se
buying ; purchase ; acquisition
kn se
n. exp. 1788

-kn _seam \kh
depreciation ; decrease in value
kn seam kh
n. exp. 1789

-kn _seam _sa\php -nai
-ta-ng
inherent vice
kn seam saphp nai
ta-ng
n. exp. 1790

-kn se \chea
credit
kn se chea
n. 1791

-kn se/khi
trading ; deal
kn sekhi
n. exp. 1792

-kn se/khi _bap /mao -ram

package deal
kn sekhi bap mao
ram
n. exp. 1793

-kn se/khi -ban-ch \lk\n
factoring
kn sekhi banch lkn
kn sekhi di chai 101
n. exp. 1794

-kn se/khi -di chai

\kh-mn -wong-nai
insider trading ; insider dealing
kn sekhi di chai
khmn wong-nai
n. exp. 1795

-kn se/khi \day -ngoen_sot
cash transaction
kn sekhi day
ngoensot
n. exp. 1796
bourse [f]

-kn se/khi \hun
stockbroking ; securities trade
kn sekhi hun
n. exp. 1797

-kn se/khi \lang\n
futures trading
kn sekhi lang-n
v. exp. 1798

-kn se/khi -tm -ta_yng
purchase by sample
kn sekhi tm tayng
n. exp. 1799

-kn se -khen
buyback
kn se khen
n. exp. 1800
achats [mpl] ; emplettes [fpl]

-kn se /khng
shopping
kn se khng
n. exp. 1801
achat impulsif [m] ; achat
d'impulsion [m]

-kn se /khng -di \mai
\tang-jai
impulse buying
kn se khng di mai
tangjai
n. exp. 1802

-kn se _kit_ja -kn

takeover
kn se kitjakn
n. exp. 1803

-kn se _kit_ja -kn thang_mot
buyout
kn se kitjakn thangmot
n. 1804

-kn _seuk/r
wear and tear
kn seukr
n. exp. 1805

-kn_seuk/s -chong
_prep\thep
comparative study
knseuks chong
prepthep
n. exp. 1806
tude de faisabilit [f]

-kn_seuk/s -khwm -pen-pai
\di
feasibility study
knseuks khwm penpai
di
n. exp. 1807
tude pilote [f]

-kn_seuk/s -nam\rng
pilot study
knseuks namrng
n. exp. 1808

-kn_seuk/s \phk_sa/nm
field study
knseuks phksanm
n. exp. 1809

-kn_seuk/s ra_dap
ma/hwittha-y-lai
university education
knseuks radap
mahwitthaylai
n. exp. 1810

-kn se lot /ta-ngoen
discounting
kn se lot ta-ngoen
n. exp. 1811

-kn se \lang\n
forward buying
kn se lang-n
kn se sam 102
n. exp. 1812

-kn se sam
reordering
kn se sam
n. 1813
communication [f] ; com [f]

-kn _se/sn
communication ; communications
kn sesn
n. exp. 1814

-kn _se/sn \kh-mn
data communication
kn sesn khmn
n. exp. 1815

-kn _se/sn -man-chon

mass communication
kn sesn manchon
n. exp. 1816
communication politique [f]

-kn _se/sn -thng
-kn-meang
political communication
kn sesn thng
knmeang
n. exp. 1817

-kn _se/sn -thng -klai

telecommunication
kn sesn thng klai
n. exp. 1818

-kn _se/sn -thng thura_kit
business communication
kn sesn thng thurakit
n. exp. 1819

-kn _se/sn thura_kit
business communication
kn sesn thurakit
n. exp. 1820
achat [m]

-kn se /sinkh
kn se sinkh
n. exp. 1821

-kn /sa -kam-lang
waste of energy
kn sa kamlang
n. exp. 1822
perte de temps [f]

-kn /sa -w-l

waste of time ; delay
kn sa wl
n. 1823

-kn _seng
risk ; risk-taking
kn seng
n. exp. 1824
risque acceptable [m]

-kn _seng \th -ph rap \di
acceptable risk
kn seng th ph rap di
n. 1825

-kn \sin-pleang
waste
kn sinpleang
n. exp. 1826
renforcement [m]

-kn /som -rang

reinforcement
kn som rang
n. exp. 1827
maintenance [f] ; entretien [m] ;
rparation [f]

-kn \sm-bam-rung
maintenance ; repairs
kn smbamrung
n. exp. 1828

-kn \sm-bam-rung -chong
\png-kan
preventive maintenance
kn smbamrung chong
pngkan
n. exp. 1829


-kn /sommot _sa\php \th
-lori \th_sut
worst-case scenario
kn sommot saphp th
lori thsut
n. exp. 1830

-kn _song -khen
return
kn song khen
kn songmp 103
n. 1831
livraison [f]

-kn _song\mp
delivery
kn songmp
n. exp. 1832

-kn _song\mp -di-trong

direct delivery ; manual delivery
kn songmp ditrong
n. exp. 1833
livraison de marchandises [f]

-kn _song\mp /sinkh
delivery of goods
kn songmp sinkh
n. exp. 1834

-kn _song -ngoen
remittance
kn song ngoen
n. 1835
exportation [f]

-kn _song_k
export ; output
kn song-k
n. exp. 1836
exportations agricoles [fpl]

-kn _song_k /sinkh _ka_st
agricultural exports
kn song-k sinkh kast
n. exp. 1837

-kn _song_k _sutthi
net export
kn song-k sutthi
n. exp. 1838
livraison [f]

-kn _song /sinkh
shipping ; shipment ; delivery
kn song sinkh
n. exp. 1839
exportation [f]

-kn _song /sinkh _k
exportation
kn song sinkh k
n. 1840
promotion [f] ; encouragement [m]

-kn _song/som
promotion ; encouragement ;
fostering
kn songsom
n. exp. 1841

-kn _song/som -kn /khi

sales promotion
kn songsom kn khi
n. exp. 1842

-kn _song/som -kn_ta_lt

promotion ; promotion in
marketing
kn songsom kntalt
n. 1843
conversation [f] ; entretien [m] ;
discussion [f] ; dialogue [m] ;
causerie [f]

-kn /sontha-n
talk ; conversation ; causerie ;
dialogue ; dialog (Am.)
kn sonthan
n. exp. 1844

-kn _sp -ban-ch
auditing
kn sp banch
n. exp. 1845
enqute disciplinaire [f]

-kn _sp/san -thng wi-nai
kn spsan thng winai
n. exp. 1846

-kn _sp -yan -khwm
_thk\tng
cross check
kn sp yan khwm
thuktng
n. 1847
intervention [f]

-kn _st\sak
intervention
kn stsak
n. exp. 1848

-kn _sum _trat

random inspection
kn sum trat
n. exp. 1849

-kn _sum -ta_yng
random sampling ; random sample
kn sum tayng
kn snsa ngoenthng 104
n. exp. 1850

-kn /sn/sa -ngoen-thng
waste of money
kn snsa ngoenthng
n. 1851
marketing [m]

-kn_ta_lt
marketing
kntalt
n. exp. 1852

-kn _ta_lt -chong /sang-khom
social marketing
kn talt chong
sangkhom
n. exp. 1853

-kn _ta_lt -man-chon

mass marketing
kn talt manchon
n. exp. 1854

-kn _ta_lt \phea /sang-khom
social marketing
kn talt phea sangkhom
n. exp. 1855

-kn _ta_lt \phea
_sing\watlm
green marketing
kn talt phea
singwatlm
n. exp. 1856

-kn _ta_lt ra_wng _pra\tht

international marketing
kn talt rawng pratht
n. exp. 1857

-kn _ta_lt -thng -trong

direct marketing
kn talt thng trong
n. exp. 1858

-kn \tang -bri_sat
formation of a company
kn tang brisat
n. exp. 1859
tablissement d'une nouvelle
socit [m]

-kn \tang -bri_sat _mai

formation of a new company
kn tang brisat mai
n. exp. 1860
fixation du prix [f]

-kn \tang -r-kh

pricing ; estimation ; assessment ;
appraisal
kn tang rkh
n. exp. 1861
fixation du prix d'une maison [f]

-kn \tang -r-kh \bn
kn tang rkh bn
n. exp. 1862

-kn \tang -r-kh
_pha_lit_ta-phan
product pricing
kn tang rkh
phalittaphan
n. exp. 1863

-kn \tang -r-kh /sinkh
captive product pricing
kn tang rkh sinkh
n. exp. 1864

-kn \tang -r-kh -tm _ta_lt

market pricing
kn tang rkh tm talt
n. exp. 1865

-kn _tat -ban-ch
amortization ; amortisation
kn tat banch
n. 1866
dcision [f]

-kn _tat/sin-jai
decision ; decision-making ;
decision making ; making a
decision
kn tatsinjai
n. exp. 1867

-kn _tat/sin-jai _bap _king\kn

/s/kh
decision tree
kn tatsinjai bap kingkn
skh
kn tatsinjai chong 105
n. exp. 1868

-kn _tat/sin-jai -chong
-konlayut
strategic decision
kn tatsinjai chong
konlayut
n. exp. 1869

-kn _tat/sin-jai -di /seng

\khng\mk
majority decision
kn tatsinjai di seng
khngmk
n. exp. 1870
dcision finale [f]

-kn _tat/sin-jai khrang _sutthi
final decision
kn tatsinjai khrang
sutthi
n. exp. 1871


-kn _tat/sin-jai _ko_kap
_pha_lit_ta-phan
product decision
kn tatsinjai kokap
phalittaphan
n. exp. 1872

-kn _tat/sin-jai -long-thun
making investments
kn tatsinjai longthun
n. exp. 1873

-kn _tat/sin-jai -ri-wan
day-to-day decisions
kn tatsinjai riwan
n. exp. 1874

-kn _tat/sin-jai se
buying decision ; purchase
decision
kn tatsinjai se
n. exp. 1875

-kn _tat/sin-jai -thng -kn-ngoen
financing decision ; financial
decision
kn tatsinjai thng
knngoen
n. exp. 1876
transfert de technologie [m]

-kn _thi\tht thk-n-l-y

technology transfer
kn thitht thknly
n. exp. 1877
dclaration commune [f]

-kn _tha/lang \ruam -kan
joint declaration
kn thalang ruam kan
n. exp. 1878

-kn -tham -ban-ch /khng
-khong-khlang
stocktaking
kn tham banch khng
khongkhlang
n. exp. 1879

-kn -tham\hai -pen \mt_tra/thn

standardization
kn thamhai pen
mttrathn
n. exp. 1880

-kn -tham\hai -pen ra_bop

systematization
kn thamhai pen rabop
n. exp. 1881
internationalisation [f]

-kn -tham\hai -pen /s-kon
internationalization ; globalization
kn thamhai pen skon
n. exp. 1882

-kn -tham\hai _y -nai ra_dap

-thamma-d
normalization
kn thamhai y nai radap
thammad
n. exp. 1883

-kn -tham\hai _y -nai \rp
_pa_ka_ti
= -kn -tham\hai _y -nai \rp
_pok_ka_ti
normalization process
kn thamhai y nai rp
pakati
= kn thamhai y nai rp
pokkati
n. exp. 1884
profit [m]

-kn -tham -kam-rai
realization of profits ; profit ;
earnings ; profitability
kn tham kamrai
n. exp. 1885

-kn -tham-li _sing\watlm
environment damage
kn thamli singwatlm
kn thamni 106
n. 1886
prdiction [f]

-kn -tham-ni
prediction ; prognosis
kn thamni
n. 1887
travail [m]

-kn -tham-ngn
work ; job
kn thamngn
n. exp. 1888

-kn -tham-ngn \lang -w-l
overtime
kn thamngn lang wl
n. exp. 1889

-kn -tham-ngn -pen _ka
shift work
kn thamngn pen ka
n. exp. 1890

-kn -tham-ngn -pen
team building ; teamwork
kn thamngn pen thm
n. exp. 1891
coopration [f]

-kn -tham-ngn \ruam -kan
cooperation
kn thamngn ruam kan
n. exp. 1892

-kn -tham-ngn \th \mai -m
ra_bep wi-th
unmethodical working method
kn thamngn th mai m
rabp with
n. exp. 1893

-kn -tham ngop_pra-mn

budgeting
kn tham ngoppramn
n. exp. 1894

-kn -tham ngop_pra-mn
-ngoen-thun
capital budgeting
kn tham ngoppramn
ngoenthun
n. exp. 1895

-kn -tham -pen -t-rng

tabulation ; census ; inventory
kn tham pen trng
n. exp. 1896

-kn -tham thura_kit
doing business
kn tham thurakit
n. 1897

-kn tha-n-khn
banking
kn thankhn
org. 1898

(.)
-Kn -Thng Phi_st _Haeng
_Pra\tht -Thai
Expressway and Rapid Transit
Authority of Thailand (EXAT)
Kn Thng Phist Haeng
Pratht Thai
org. 1899

(.)
-Kn \Th-rea _Haeng _Pra\tht
-Thai
Port Authority of Thailand
Kn Threa Haeng
Pratht Thai
n. 1900
tourisme [m] ; voyage [m]

-kn \thng\tho
tourism ; touring ; travel
kn thngtho
n. exp. 1901
tourisme durable [m]

-kn \thng\tho _bap \yang-yen
sustainable tourism
kn thngtho bap
yangyen
org. 1902
Office national du tourisme de
Thalande (TAT) [m]

(.)
-Kn \Thng\tho _Haeng
_Pra\tht -Thai
The Tourism Authority of Thailand
(TAT)
Kn thngtho Haeng
Pratht Thai
kn thngtho yng 107
n. exp. 1903
tourisme durable [m]

-kn \thng\tho _yng \yang-yen
sustainable tourism
kn thngtho yng
yangyen
n. exp. 1904
retrait d'argent [m]

-kn /thn -ngoen
withdrawal of money
kn thn ngoen
n. 1905
examen [m] ; test [m] ; concours
[m]

-kn thot _sp

test ; testing ; trial ; contest
kn thotsp
n. exp. 1906

-kn thot _sp \phk_sa/nm

field test
kn thotsp phksanm
n. exp. 1907

-kn _thang-dun -am\nt
balance of power
kn thangdun amnt
n. exp. 1908
dumping [m] (anglic.)

-kn \thum_ta_lt
dumping
kn thumtalt
n. 1909
corruption [f]

-kn thut_ja_rit
corruption ; depravity
kn thutjarit
[---|
n. exp. 1910
fraude la carte de crdit [f]

-kn thut_ja_rit _bat -khr_dit
credit card fraud
kn thutjarit bat khrdit
n. exp. 1911
corruption lectorale [f]

-kn thut_ja_rit -kn \leak\tang
electoral corruption
kn thutjarit kn leaktang
n. exp. 1912
valuation [f]

-kn -t -r-kh
appraisal ; valuation
kn t rkh
n. exp. 1913

-kn -t -r-kh _mai

revaluation
kn t rkh mai
n. exp. 1914

-kn _tit-tm /phon

performance review ; follow-up ;
follow-up study ; tracer study
kn tittm phon
n. exp. 1915

-kn _tit_t -di-trong

direct contact
kn titt ditrong
n. exp. 1916
communication [f]

-kn _tit_t _se/sn

communication
kn titt sesn
n. exp. 1917

-kn _tit_t _se/sn -nai

-nao-nn
horizontal communication
kn titt sesn nai
naonn
n. exp. 1918
croissance [f]

-kn _top-t
growth
kn topt
n. exp. 1919
croissance conomique [f]

-kn _top-t -chong
_st_tha_kit
economic growth ; GDP
kn topt chong
stthakit
n. exp. 1920
croissance conomique [f]

-kn _top-t -thng _st_tha _kit
economic growth ; GDP
kn topt thng stthakit
kn topt yng ratreo 108
n. exp. 1921

-kn _top-t _yng \rat-reo
explosive growth
kn topt yng ratreo
n. exp. 1922
croissance durable [f]

-kn _top-t _yng \yang-yen
sustainable growth
kn topt yng yangyen
n. exp. 1923

-kn _tok-long -kan /chan mit
amicable agreement ; entente
cordiale
kn toklong kan chan mit
n. exp. 1924
deal [m] (anglic.)

-kn _tok-long se/khi
deal
kn toklong sekhi
n. exp. 1925

-kn _tok_taeng ngop
-kn-ngoen
window dressing
kn toktaeng ngop
knngoen
n. 1926

-kn _tok_tam
fall ; subsidence ; declination ;
collapse
kn toktam
n. exp. 1927

-kn _tp_sa/nng /khng
\phse
buyer's responses
kn tpsanng khng
phse
n. 1928

-kn _t-rng
bargaining ; negotiation
kn trng
n. exp. 1929

-kn _t\w /khng \lkkh
customer complaints
kn tw khng lkkh
n. exp. 1930

-kn _t\w /khng
nak-long-thun
investor complaints
kn tw khng
naklongthun
n. exp. 1931
gel des salaires [m]

-kn -treung \kh\jng
wage freeze
kn treung khjng
n. exp. 1932
gel des prix [m] ; stabilisation des
prix [f]

-kn -treung -r-kh

price freeze ; price fixing
kn treung rkh
n. 1933
vrification [f]

-kn _trat
check ; checking ; inspection
kn trat
n. exp. 1934

-kn _trat -di /sunla-k-kn
customs inspection
kn trat di sunlakkn
n. 1935
examen [m] ; vrification [f] ;
contrle [m] ; audit [m]

-kn _trat_sp
audit ; inspection ; surveillance ;
probe
kn tratsp
n. exp. 1936

-kn _trat_sp -ban-ch
audit ; auditing
kn tratsp banch
n. exp. 1937

-kn _trat_sp -ban-ch -phi-nai
internal audit
kn tratsp banch
phinai
n. exp. 1938

-kn _trat_sp -ban-ch
_pra-jam-p
annual audit
kn tratsp banch
prajamp
kn tratsp dn brihn 109
n. exp. 1939

-kn _trat_sp \dn -bri/hn
administrative audit
kn tratsp dn brihn
n. exp. 1940


-kn _trat_sp -di wi-th _sum
-ta_yng
random inspection
kn tratsp di with sum
tayng
n. exp. 1941


-kn _trat_sp -kn _pa_ti_bat
-tm \kh-kam _not
compliance audit
kn tratsp kn patibat
tm khkamnot
n. exp. 1942

-kn _trat_sp ngop -kn-ngoen
financial statement audit
kn tratsp ngop
knngoen
n. exp. 1943
audit interne [m]

-kn _trat_sp -phi-nai

internal audit ; internal control
kn tratsp phinai
n. exp. 1944
audit externe [m]

-kn _trat_sp -phi\nk

external audit ; internal control
kn tratsp phink
n. exp. 1945

-kn _trat_sp phi-th-kn

-thng /sunla-k-kn
customs inspection
kn tratsp phithkn
thng sunlakkn
n. exp. 1946
audit anuel [m]

-kn _trat_sp _pra-jam-p
annual audit
kn tratsp prajamp
n. exp. 1947

-kn _trat_sp -tm-w ra

periodic inspection
kn tratsp tmwra
n. exp. 1948

-kn _trat_sp -thng -kn_ta_lt

marketing audit
kn tratsp thng
kntalt
n. exp. 1949

-kn _trat _tit-tm -khunna\php

-phi-nai
internal quality monitoring
kn trat tittm
khunnaphp phinai
n. exp. 1950
audit interne [m]

-kn _trat _tit-tm -phi-nai

internal audit
kn trat tittm phinai
n. exp. 1951

-kn _trat \yt

stocktaking
kn trat yt
n. 1952
consommation [f]

-kn _up_pa\phk-bri\phk
kn uppaphkbriphk
n. 1953

-kn _ut/nun
patronage ; subsidy
kn utnun
n. exp. 1954
subside [m]

-kn _ut/nun /sinkh
subsidy
kn utnun sinkh
n. 1955

-kn \w\jng
employment ; hiring
kn wjng
n. exp. 1956

-kn \w\jng -tem _at-tr
full employment
kn wjng tem attr
n. 1957
chmage [m]

-kn \wng-ngn
unemployment ; job losses
kn wng-ngn
kn wng-ngn di 110
n. exp. 1958
chmage volontaire [m]

-kn \wng-ngn -di _sa_mak-jai
voluntary unemployment
kn wng-ngn di
samakjai
n. 1959
planning [m] (anglic.) ; planification
[f] ; plan [m]

-kn -wng/phan
planning ; plan
kn wngphan
n. exp. 1960
planning de production [m] ;
planification de la production [f]

-kn -wng/phan -kn _pha_lit
production planning
kn wngphan kn phalit
n. exp. 1961

-kn -wng/phan -kn _trat_sp

-ban-ch
audit planning
kn wngphan kn
tratsp banch
n. exp. 1962

-kn -wng/phan -khrng-kn

project planning
kn wngphan
khrngkn
n. exp. 1963
plan stratgique [m]

-kn -wng/phan -konlayut
strategic planning
kn wngphan konlayut
n. exp. 1964

-kn -wng/phan -nai raya
\san
short-term planning
kn wngphan nai raya
san
n. exp. 1965

-kn -wng/phan -nai raya

-yo
long-term planning
kn wngphan nai raya
yo
n. exp. 1966
planification budgtaire [f]

-kn -wng/phan ngop_pra-mn

budget planing
kn wngphan
ngoppramn
n. exp. 1967
plan oprationnel [m]

-kn -wng/phan _pa_ti_bat-kn
operational plan
kn wngphan patibatkn
n. exp. 1968

-kn -wng/phan -ph/s

tax planning
kn wngphan phs
n. exp. 1969

-kn -wng/phan -ph/s--kn
tax planning
kn wngphan
phs-akn
n. exp. 1970

-kn -wng/phan raya

-pn-klng
intermediate range planning
kn wngphan raya
pnklng
n. exp. 1971

-kn -wng/phan raya \san
short range planning
kn wngphan raya san
n. exp. 1972

-kn -wng/phan raya -yo

long-rang planning ; long-range
plan
kn wngphan raya yo
n. exp. 1973

-kn -wng/phan yutthawi-th
tactical planning
kn wngphan
yuthhawith
n. exp. 1974

-kn wat -kam-rai
profit measurement
kn wat kamrai
n. exp. 1975

-kn wat/phon -kn
-dam-non-ngn
performance evaluation ;
performance measurement
kn watphon kn
damnon-ngn
kn wijai kntalt 111
n. exp. 1976

-kn wi-jai -kn_ta_lt

marketing research
kn wijai kntalt
n. exp. 1977
recherche et dveloppement ;
R&D

-kn wi-jai lae phattha-n
Research and Development ; R&D
kn wijai lae phatthan
n. exp. 1978

-kn wi-jai _ta_lt

market research ; marketing
research
kn wijai talt
n. exp. 1979

-kn wi-jai -thng -kn_ta_lt

marketing research ; market
research
kn wijai thng kntalt
n. 1980
analyse [f]

-kn wikhr
analysis
kn wikhr
n. exp. 1981

-kn wikhr -chong _ht/phon
causal analysis
kn wikhr chong
htphon
n. exp. 1982
analyse qualitative [f]

-kn wikhr -chong
-khunna\php
qualitative analysis
kn wikhr chong
khunnaphp
n. exp. 1983
analyse quantitative [f]

-kn wikhr -chong
_pari-mn
quantitative analysis ; volumetric
analysis
kn wikhr chong
parimn
n. exp. 1984

-kn wikhr _jut khum-thun
break-even analysis
kn wikhr jut khumthun
n. exp. 1985

-kn wikhr -kn _khaeng/khan
competitive analysis
kn wikhr kn
khaengkhan
n. exp. 1986
analyse des donnes [f] ; analyse
de donnes [f]

-kn wikhr \kh-mn
data analysis
kn wikhr khmn
n. exp. 1987
analyse des donnes [f] ; analyse
de donnes [f]

-kn wikhr \kh-mn _dip
data analysis
kn wikhr khmn dip
n. exp. 1988

-kn wikhr _kra-ban-kn

process analysis
kn wikhr krabankn
n. exp. 1989

-kn wikhr _pat-jai
factor analysis ; exploratory factor
analysis (EFA)
kn wikhr patjai
n. exp. 1990

-kn wikhr -phi-nai

internal analysis
kn wikhr phinai
n. exp. 1991

-kn wikhr -phi\nk

external analysis
kn wikhr phink
n. exp. 1992
tude d'impact sur
l'environnement [f]

-kn wikhr /phon_krathop
_sing\watlm
Environmental Impact Assessment
(EIA)
kn wikhr phonkrathop
singwatlm
n. exp. 1993
analyse du comportement [f]

-kn wikhr phreut_ti-kam

behavior analysis
kn wikhr phreuttikam
kn wikhr phreuttikam 112
n. exp. 1994
analyse du comportement du
consommateur [f]

-kn wikhr phreut_ti-kam

\ph-bri\phk
kn wikhr phreuttikam
phbriphk
n. exp. 1995

-kn wikhr ra_bop

system analysis
kn wikhr rabop
n. exp. 1996
analyse conomique [f]

-kn wikhr _st_tha _kit
economic analysis
kn wikhr stthakit
n. exp. 1997
analyse de march [f]

-kn wikhr _ta_lt

market analysis
kn wikhr talt
n. exp. 1998
analyse du cot [f]

-kn wikhr \ton-thun
cost analysis
kn wikhr tonthun
n. exp. 1999
analyse cot-bnfice [f] ; analyse
cot-avantage [f]

-kn wikhr \ton-thun lae

/phon_pra_yt
cost-benefit analysis
kn wikhr tonthun lae
phonprayt
n. exp. 2000

-kn wikhr \ton-thun lae

_pra_sitthi/phon
cost-effectiveness analysis
kn wikhr tonthun lae
prasitthiphon
n. exp. 2001

-kn wikhr \ton-thun _tam
cost-minimization analysis
kn wikhr tonthun tam
n. exp. 2002

-kn wikhr _up_pa/song
demand analysis
kn wikhr uppasong
n. 2003

-kn winit/chai
diagnosis
kn winitchai
n. exp. 2004
migration [f]

-kn yi _thin
migration
kn yi thin
n. exp. 2005
migration des travailleurs [f]

-kn yi _thin /khng

-raeng-ngn
migration of labour
kn yi thin khng
rang-ngn
n. 2006
dtournement [m]

-kn yak\yk
embezzlement
kn yakyk
n. exp. 2007
dtournement d'argent [m]

-kn yak\yk -ngoen
embezzlement ; misappropriation ;
peculation
kn yakyk ngoen
n. exp. 2008

-kn -yem -ngoen
loaning money
kn yem ngoen
n. exp. 2009
soumission [f]

-kn \yen _sa/no -r-kh

bidding
kn yen sane rkh
n. exp. 2010

-kn yeut -jam-nng
foreclosure
kn yeut jamnng
n. exp. 2011

-kn \yet -kam_not raya w-l

prolongation
kn yet kamnot rayawl
kn yeut sap 113
n. exp. 2012

-kn yeut sap
seizure
kn yeut sap
n. exp. 2013

-kn \yet -w-l

deferral ; prolongation ;
postponement ; extension
kn yet wl
n. exp. 2014

-kn \yet -w-l -kn -chamra

\n
deferral of payment
kn yet wl n chamra
n
n. exp. 2015

-kn yok\lok -kn \khap-khum
release
kn yoklok kn
khapkhum
n. exp. 2016

-kn yok ra_dap
upgrade
kn yok radap
n. exp. 2017

-kn yok ra_dap -rng-ram

hotel upgrade
kn yok radap rngram
n. exp. 2018

-kn yokwen -khwm rap_phit
exclusion of liability ; exemption
from liability
kn yokwen khwm
rapphit
n. exp. 2019
exemption de taxe [f]

-kn yokwen -ph/s
tax exemption ; tax exempt
kn yokwen phs
n. exp. 2020

-kn -ym -n \hai

cession
kn ym n hai
n. exp. 2021

-kn -ymrap -di _pari-yi
tacit approval
kn ymrap di pariyi
n. exp. 2022
abandon [m]

-kn -ym yok \hai

cession
kn ym yok hai
n. exp. 2023

_kara-n \e/cho rap /sin-bon
corruption scandal
karan echo rap sinbon
n. 2024
garantie [f]

guarantee
guarantee (En)
krant
n. 2025
;
_ka_sp ; _kra_sp
coin ; money ; coinage ; metalic
coins
:u:un (Sanskrit) ; v:un (Pali)
kasp ; krasp
[- ; -|
n. 2026
agriculture [f]

_ka_st_tra-kam
agriculture
kasttrakam
[= kasttakam (*)]
(*) [--- ;
p# --- (kasttakam)|
n. 2027
agriculteur [m] ; fermier [m]

_ka_st_tra-kn
farmer ; agriculturist
kasttrakn
[= kasttakn (*)]
(*) [--- ;
p# --- (kasettakon)|
n. exp. 2028

_ka_st_tra-kn -cho /san

/phonlami
fruit gardener
kasttrakn cho san
phonlami
kasen 114
v. 2029
prendre sa retraite ; arriver son
terme ; finir ; terminer

_ka/sen
retire ; be retired ; superannuate
kasen
v. 2030
prendre sa retraite

_ka/sen-yu
retire ; superannuate
kasen-yu
v. exp. 2031
prendre une retraite anticipe

_ka/sen-yu _kn -kam _not
take early retirement
kasen-yu kn kamnot
n. exp. 2032
jeu informatique [m]

-km -khmphiu\to
computer game
km khmphiuto
= km khmphiuto
n. 2033
standard [m] ; critre [m]

-kn
unit ; standard ; basis ; norm ;
criterion ; criteria ; measure ;
evaluation principle
kn
[|
v. exp. 2034
boursicoter ; spculer

-keng-kam-rai
speculate ; estimate ; assume the
profit ; guess ; gamble
kengkamrai
[--|
v. exp. 2035

-keng-kam-rai \hun
play the market
kengkamrai hun
v. exp. 2036

-keng-kam-rai _phit\phlt
lose on the stock market
kengkamrai phitphlt
n. exp. 2037

Genchi Genbutsu ; Gemba
attitude
kenji kenbutseu
n. exp. 2038
critre de dcision [m]

-kn -kn _tat/sin-jai
decision criteria
kn kn tatsinjai
n. exp. 2039

-kn khng rap khng _ji
accrual basis
kn khng rap khng ji
n. exp. 2040

-kn -khong khng
accrual basis
kn khong khng
n. exp. 2041

-kn -ngoen_sot
cash basis
kn ngoensot
n. exp. 2042

-kn _sitthi
accrual basis
kn sitthi
n. exp. 2043

-kn -thng -kn -ban-ch
basis of accounting
kn thng kn banch
v. exp. 2044

_kep _dk\ba
collect interest
kep dkba
v. 2045
pargner petit petit

_kep/hm-rmrip
save little by little ; build up a fund
penny by penny ; scrimp and save
kephmrmrip
[---|
v. exp. 2046
collecter les loyers

_kep \kh\chao
collect rent
kep khchao
v. exp. 2047
conomiser ; thsauriser ;
amasser de l'argent

_kep -ngoen
save ; save up ; hoard
kep ngoen
kep ngoen plithng 115
v. exp. 2048
payable la livraison

_kep -ngoen -pli-thng

payable on delivery
kep ngoen plithng
v. exp. 2049
conomiser

_kep -ngoen wai
save money
kep ngoen wai
v. exp. 2050
collecter les impts ; percevoir une
taxe

_kep -ph/s
levy taxes ; collect taxes
kep phs
v. 2051
prserver ; conserver ; prendre
soin

_keprak/s
keep ; preserve ; conserve ; store ;
maintain
kepraks
v. exp. 2052

_kep _sa/som wai

stock up ; store
kep sasom wai
v. exp. 2053

_kep /sinkh \mk -kon-pai
overstock
kep sinkh mk konpai
v. exp. 2054

_kep /sinkh wai \mk -kon-pai
outstock ; oversupply ; overfill ;
overload
kep sinkh wai mk
konpai
v. exp. 2055

_kep -ta_yng
take a sample
kep tayng
v. exp. 2056
garder en stock ; stocker

_kep wai
stock
kep wai nai satk
adj. 2057
semi-fini

_keung /sam_ret\rp
semi-finished
keung samretrp
n. 2058
valeur [f] ; cot [m] ; prix [m] ; frais
[mpl] ; charges [fpl]

\kh
value ; worth ; price ; cost ;
charge ; expense ; fee ;
allowance ; wages
kh
v. 2059
commercer ; ngocier ; faire des
affaires

kh
trade ; do business ; buy and sell ;
deal ; transact ; barter ; vend ;
commerce ; exchange ; traffic in
kh
n. exp. 2060
frais de repas [mpl]

\kh -/hn
cost of food ; meal allowance ; per
diem allowance
kh hn
n. exp. 2061

\kh --kn
tax
kh kn
n. exp. 2062

\kh -bam_net
commission
kh bamnet
n. exp. 2063
frais de maintenance [mpl] ; frais
d'entretien [mpl]

\kh -bam-rungrak/s
maintenance costs ; maintenance
kh bamrungraks
n. exp. 2064

\kh -ban_ju
packing ; packing charges
kh banju
n. exp. 2065

\kh \baleng
daily allowance ; daily subsistence
allowance ; per diem
kh baleng
khbn khrdit 116
n. exp. 2066

-kh\bn -khr_dit
carbon credit
carbon credit (En)
khbn khrdit
n. exp. 2067
service [m]

\kh -bri-kn
service charge ; service fee
kh brikn
n. exp. 2068

\kh -bri-kn chai \th
landing charges
kh brikn chai th
n. 2069

_kha-ban-kn
process ; procedure ; course
khabankn
n. exp. 2070
convoi de marchandises [m]

-kha-ban rot /sinkh
khaban rot sinkh
n. 2071
cot [m] ; dpense [f] ; montant
[m] ; dboursement [m] ; charge [f]

\khchai _ji
expense ; expenditure ; cost ;
charge ; disbursement ; expense
allowance ; fee ; charge ;
consumption ; overhead ;
allocation
khchaiji
n. exp. 2072
dpense totale [f]

\khchai _ji _bet_set
total expenditure
khchaiji betset
n. exp. 2073
dpenses fortuites [fpl] ; faux frais
[mpl]

\khchai _ji _bet_ta_let
incidentals
khchaiji bettalet
n. exp. 2074

\khchai _ji \dn
_bukkha-l-kn
personnel expense
khchaiji dn
bukkhalkn
n. exp. 2075

\khchai _ji _dk\ba
interest expense
khchaiji dkba
n. exp. 2076
autres dpenses [fpl]

\khchai _ji _en
sundries ; other expenses
khchaiji en
n. exp. 2077

\khchai _ji -kn _pha_lit khit

\khao -ngn
absorbed overhead
khchaiji kn phalit khit
khao ngn
n. exp. 2078

\khchai _ji khng _ji
accrued expense ; accrued
liabilities
khchaiji khng ji
n. exp. 2079

\khchai _ji -khong\th

fixed expense
khchaiji khongth
n. exp. 2080

\khchai _ji \lang\n
prepaid expense
khchaiji lang-n
n. exp. 2081

\khchai _ji -nai -kn -b-ri/hn
administrative expense
khchaiji nai kn brihn
n. exp. 2082

\khchai _ji -nai -kn -dam-non

_kit_ja-kn
operating cost ; operating
expenses ; overheads ; overhead
costs
khchaiji nai kn
damnon kitjakn
n. exp. 2083

\khchai _ji -nai -kn
-dam-non-ngn
operating cost ; operating
expense ; overheads ; overhead
costs
khchaiji nai kn
damnon-ngn
khchaiji nai kn 117
n. exp. 2084
frais de voyage [mpl] ; dpenses
de voyage [fpl]

\khchai _ji -nai -kn
-don-thng
travel expenses
khchaiji nai kn
donthng
n. exp. 2085

\khchai _ji -nai -kn
-d-larak/s
running costs
khchaiji nai kn
dlaraks
n. exp. 2086

\khchai _ji -nai -kn _jat
-jam_ni
distribution expense
khchaiji nai kn jat
jamni
n. exp. 2087

\khchai _ji -nai -kn /khi

selling expense
khchaiji nai kn khi
n. exp. 2088

\khchai _ji -nai -kn _pha_lit
manufacturing overhead
khchaiji nai kn phalit
n. exp. 2089
dpenses courantes [fpl]

\kh chai _ji _pra-jam
running expenses ; running costs ;
regular expenses
khchaiji prajam
n. exp. 2090

\kh chai _ji -rng-ngn

factory overhead ; factory
overhead expense
khchaiji rng-ngn
n. exp. 2091

\kh chai _ji -r _tat -ban-ch
deferred debit
khchaiji r tat banch
n. exp. 2092

\kh chai _ji -thng -kn-ngoen
financial expense
khchaiji thng
knngoen
n. exp. 2093
dpenses indirectes [f]

\kh chai _ji -thng \m
indirect expense
khchaiji thng m
n. exp. 2094

\kh chai _ji -thng -trong

direct overhead
khchaiji thng trong
n. exp. 2095

\kh chai _ji \th _bok \di
reimbursable expenses ; expense
account
khchaiji th bok di
n. exp. 2096

\kh chai _ji \th _bok \mai \di
non-reimbursable expenses
khchaiji th bok mai di
n. 2097
moyenne [f] ; valeur moyenne [f]

\kh_cha_la
mean ; average ; average value
khchala
n. exp. 2098
moyenne arithmtique [f]

\kh_cha_la \lkkhanit
arithmetic average ; arithmetic
mean
khchala lkkhanit
n. 2099
loyer [m] ; cot de location [m]

\kh\chao
rent ; rental fee ; charge
khchao
n. exp. 2100

\kh\chao \th-din
ground rent
khchao thdin
n. exp. 2101

\kh -dam-non-kn
handling charges
kh damnonkn
n. exp. 2102
frais de voyage [mpl]

\kh -don-thng
travel expenses
kh donthng
kh disn 118
n. exp. 2103
prix du voyage [m] ; prix du trajet
[m] ; tarif [m]

\kh -di/sn
fare ; passage
kh disn
n. exp. 2104

\kh -di/sn \khreang-bin
air fare
kh disn khreangbin
n. 2105
campagne [f]

campaign
campaign (En)
khampn
n. 2106
candidat [m]

candidate
candidate (En)
khandidt
v. exp. 2107
tre la hausse ; s'apprcier ; se
raffermir

/khaeng \kh
appreciate ; rise ; harden
khaeng kh
n. 2108
caissier [m] ; caissire [f]

-khat-cha
cashier
cashier (En)
khatcha
n. exp. 2109

-khat-cha chek
cashier's cheque ; cashier's check
(Am.)
cashier's cheque (En)
khatcha chek
n. 2110
catalogue [m]

catalogue ; catalog (Am.)
catalogue (En)
khaettlk
n. 2111

kha_ha-kamma_st
domestic science ; home
economics
khahakammast
[----|
n. exp. 2112
frais d'emballage [mpl]

\kh _h
packing charges
kh h
v. 2113
vendre ; commercialiser

/khi
sell ; market ; vend
khi
v. exp. 2114
vendre la nation ; vendre le pays

/khi\cht
sell out the country ; commit
treason ; betray one's country ;
renegade
khicht
[-|
n. exp. 2115
vente crdit [f]

/khi \chea
credit sale
khi chea
v. exp. 2116
vendre crdit

/khi \chea
sell on credit
khi chea
v. exp. 2117

/khi di \thao -thun
break even
khi di thao thun
v. exp. 2118
bien vendre

/khi -d
have a good sale ; sell well
khi d
v. exp. 2119
se vendre comme des petits pains

/khi -d -pen -thnm-th\th
be selling like hot cakes ; sell
extremely well
khi d pen thnmthth
v. exp. 2120
se vendre comme des petits pains

/khi _dip /khi -d

sell well ; sell like hotcakes
khi dip khi d
khifk 119
v. 2121

/khi_fk
sell on consignment ; sell with a
right of redemption ; make a
conditional sale
khifk
[-|
v. 2122

/khi_kht
sell outright ; sell unconditionally ;
sell with no right of
refund/exchange
khikht
[-|
v. exp. 2123

/khi/khng lot -r-kh

sell goods at a lower price
khikhng lot rkh
v. exp. 2124
;

/khi/khng
clear out stock at reduced prices
khikhng ru satk ;
khi ru satk
n. exp. 2125
vente jusqu' puisement du stock
[f]
;

/khi/khng
clearance sale
khikhng ru satk ;
khi ru satk
v. exp. 2126

/khi/khng
clear the stock
khikhng ru satk
adj. 2127

/khi \kleng
completely sold out
khi kleng
v. exp. 2128
vendre aux enchres ; liciter

/khi -l/lang
auction off
khi llang
X 2129

/khi lot -r-kh

on sale
khi lot rkh
adj. 2130
invendable

/khi \mai \di
unsalable ; unsaleable
khi mai di
adj. 2131
invendable ; difficile couler

/khi \mai _k
unsalable ; unsaleable ; hard to
move
khi mai k
n. exp. 2132

/khi /mao
sell in bulk ; sell all together ; sell
in a single lot
khi mao
v. exp. 2133
tre puis

/khi _mot
be sold out
khi mot
adj. 2134
puis

/khi _mot lao
sold out ; out of stock
khi mot lao
n. exp. 2135

/khi \ngi
fast moving item
khi ngi
adj. 2136

/khi \ngi
salable ; readily salable ;
khi ngi
n. exp. 2137
vente crdit [m]

/khi -ngoen\chea
credit sale
khi ngoenchea
v. exp. 2138
vendre crdit

/khi -ngoen\chea
sell on credit ; give credit
khi ngoenchea
n. exp. 2139

/khi -ngoen_phn
installement sale
khi ngoenphn
khi ngoenphn 120
v. exp. 2140

/khi -ngoen_phn
sell on the installement plan
khi ngoenphn
v. exp. 2141

/khi -ngoen_sot
cash sale
khi ngoensot
v. exp. 2142

/khi -ngoen_sot
sell for cash ; sell against cash
khi ngoensot
v. exp. 2143

/khi -pen -ngoen_sot
sell for cash ; sell against cash
khi pen ngoensot
v. exp. 2144

/khi_phea\chp
sell on approval
khipheachp
[--|
v. 2145
vendre au dtail

/khi_plk
retail ; sell in retail ; sell separately
khiplk
v. exp. 2146

/khi _pra-mn
sell to the highest bidder
khi pramn
n. 2147

kaizen
kaisen (Jap.)
khaisen
v. exp. 2148
vendre ses droits

/khi _sit
sell one's right
khi sit
v. 2149
vendre en gros

/khi_song
wholesale ; sell whosale
khisong
v. exp. 2150

/khi _sot
sell for cash ; sell against cash
khi sot
X 2151

/khi _sutthi
net sales
khi sutthi
v. exp. 2152

/khi _tam _kw -r-kh -thun
sell below cost price
khi tam kw rkh thun
v. exp. 2153

/khi -tm -ta_yng
sell by sample ; sale by sample ;
khi tm tayng
v. exp. 2154

/khi \thao -thun
break even
khi thao thun
v. 2155

/khi\tht_ta_lt
auction ; auction off ; sell by
auction ; put up for auction
khithttalt
[---|
v. exp. 2156

/khi _t
resell
khi t
v. exp. 2157
vente directe [f]

/khi -trong
direct sale
khi trong
v. exp. 2158
pratiquer la vente directe

/khi -trong
make a direct sale ; distribute by
direct sale
khi trong
n. 2159
salaire [m] ; paie [f] ; paye [f] ;
traitement [m] ; appointements
[mpl] ; rtribution [f]

\kh\jng
wage ; wages ; pay ; hire ;
compensation ; salary ; payment ;
stipend
khjng
khjng khanphenthn 121
n. exp. 2160
salaire de base [m]

\kh\jng \khanphen/thn
basic wage
khjng khanphenthn
n. exp. 2161
salaire miminum [m] ; smic [m]

\kh\jng \khan_tam
minimum wage
khjng khantam
n. exp. 2162

\kh\jng \khan_tam _sut
minimum wage
khjng khantam sut
n. exp. 2163
salaire de base [m]

\kh\jng phen/thn
basic wage
khjng phenthn
n. exp. 2164
salaire horaire [m]

\kh\jng -ri\cha-mng
hourly wage
khjng richamng
n. exp. 2165
salaire mensuel [m] ; revenu
mensuel [m]

\kh\jng -ri-deoen
monthly wage ; salary ; income ;
wage ; earnings
khjng rideoen
n. exp. 2166
salaire hebdomadaire [m]

\kh\jng -ri_sap-d
weekly wage
khjng risapd
n. exp. 2167
salaire journalier [m]

\kh\jng -ri-wan
daily wage
khjng riwan
n. exp. 2168
dissiper le doute

\kh _jat-kn
handling charges
kh jatkn
v. exp. 2169
radiquer la pauvret

_kha_jat -khwm \yk-jon

eradicate poverty
khajat khwm ykjon
v. exp. 2170

_kha_jat \n/sin
pay off a debt
khajat nsin
n. 2171
client occasionnel [m]

/kh-jn
irregular customer ; casual
customer
khjn
[-|
n. exp. 2172

\kh -kn _ku/son
charity
kh kn kuson
n. exp. 2173

\kh -kn_ta_lt
market price ; marketing fee
kh kntalt
v. 2174
commercer ; faire des affaires

kh/khi
trade ; buy and sell ; do business ;
deal ; transact ; barter ; vend ;
commerce ; exchange
khkhi
n. exp. 2175

\kh \khao -chom

admission fee
kh khao chom
n. exp. 2176
frais de justice [mpl]

\kh \kheun /sn

court fee
kh kheun sn
n. exp. 2177
pouvoir d'achat [m]

\kh /khng -ngoen
kh khng ngoen
khkhongth 122
n. 2178
constante [f]

\kh-khong\th
constant
khkhongth
n. exp. 2179
cot du transport [m]

\kh /khon_song
freight ; carriage ; freight charge ;
transportation fee ; cost of
transportation ; transportation
expense ; cartage
kh khonsong
n. exp. 2180
dpenses publicitaires [fpl]

\kh -kht_sa-n
= \kh -kh_sa-n
advertising expenses ; publicity
expenses
kh khtsan
= kh khsan
n. exp. 2181
cot de la vie [m] ; chert de la vie
[f] (vx)

\kh -khrng\chp
cost of living ; living expenses
kh khrngchp
n. exp. 2182

\kh khum-khrng
protection money
kh khumkhrng
n. exp. 2183

\kh -khwm ni-yom
goodwill
kh khwm niyom
n. exp. 2184

\kh _k\sng
building cost
kh ksng
n. exp. 2185

\kh \k-phai
salvage charges
kh kphai
n. exp. 2186

\kh \leam -r-kh

depreciation
kh leam rkh
n. exp. 2187
droits d'auteur [mpl]

\kh lik_kha_sit
copyright fee ; royalty fee
kh likkhasit
n. exp. 2188

\kh lot_yn
tax allowance
kh lotyn
n. exp. 2189

\kh/lang -phnit
trade commissioner
khlang phnit
n. exp. 2190

\kh \lang -w-l

overtime premium
kh lang wl
n. exp. 2191
explication [f] ; claircissement
[m] ; signification [f] ; descriptif [m]

-kham _athi-bi
explanation ; caption ; exposition ;
explication ; elucidation ;
explanatory remark
kham athibi
n. exp. 2192

\kh mat-jam
deposit
kh matjam
n. exp. 2193
description de fonction [f]

-kham -bn-yi lak_sa_na -ngn

job description
kham banyi laksana ngn
n. 2194
invitation crite [f]

-kham-chon
invitation
khamchon
n. 2195
ultimatum [m]

-kham_kht
ultimatum ; final terms ; final
demand
khamkht
n. exp. 2196

-kham_klo _pitthi
closing speech
khamklo pitthi
khamnaenam 123
n. 2197
conseil [m] ; suggestion [f] ;
recommandation [f] ; truc [m]
(fam.)

-khamnae-nam
suggestion ; advice ; piece of
advice ; direction ; guidance ;
counsel ; tip ; recommendation
khamnaenam
v. 2198
calculer ; compter

-kham-nan
calculate ; compute ; estimate ;
reckon ; figure ; count
khamnan
[-|
v. exp. 2199
recalculer

-kham-nan _mai
recalculate
khamnan mai
v. exp. 2200
mal calculer

-kham-nan _phit
miscalculate
khamnan phit
v. exp. 2201
calculer le prix

-kham-nan -r-kh
calculate the price
khamnan rkh
n. 2202

\kh _mot -pleang
depletion
kh mot pleang
v. 2203
garantir ; assurer ; certifier

kham_pra-kan
guarantee ; ensure ; assure ;
warrant ; attest ; insure ; certify ;
act as surety
khamprakan
n. 2204

kham_pra _kt
announcement ; declaration
khamprakt
n. 2205
discours [m] ; harangue [f] ;
speech (inf.) [m]

-kham -pr/sai
speech ; address ; harangue ;
oration
kham prsai
n. 2206
assurance [f] ; garantie [f]

-kham rap-rng
confirmation ; warranty ;
certification ; recommendation ;
guarantee
kham raprng
n. exp. 2207

-kham rap-rng /khng \ph
_sp -ban-ch
auditor's certificate ; auditor
certificate
kham raprng khng ph
sp banch
n. exp. 2208

-kham_sang _pha_lit
work order
khamsang phalit
n. exp. 2209

-kham_sang rip
requisition order
khamsang rip
n. exp. 2210

-kham_sang se
purchase order ; order
khamsang se
n. exp. 2211

-kham_sang yeut
requisition order
khamsang yeut
n. exp. 2212

-kham_sap _st_tha_kit
business vocabulary
khamsap stthakit
n. exp. 2213

-kham_sap thura_kit
business terms ; business
vocabulary
khamsap thurakit
n. 2214
rponse [f] ; rplique [f] ; rpartie
[f]

-kham_tp
answer ; reply ; retort
khamtp
khamtp th d thsut 124
n. exp. 2215

-kham_tp \th -d \th_sut
best alternative
khamtp th d thsut
n. 2216
chelon [m] ; degr [m] ; barreau
[m] ; gradation [f] ; niveau [m] ;
phase [f] ; tape [f] ; stade [m] ;
pas [m]

\khan
step ; rung ; grade ; degree ;
gradation ; stage ; rank ; level
khan
n. 2217
groupe [m] ; troupe [f] ; formation
[f] ; contingent [m] ; comit [m]

khana
group ; gang ; party ; contingent ;
organization ; team ; body ;
committee ; board ; troupe
khana
[-|
n. 2218
prime [f] ; commission [f] ;
courtage [m]

\kh -ni\n
commission ; sales commission ;
brokerage ; brokerage fee ;
broker's fee ; compensation ; fee
kh nin
n. 2219
comit [m] ; commission [f] ;
conseil [m] ; conseil de direction
[m]

khana-kamma-kn
committee ; commission ; board of
directors ; administrative
committee ; administrative
council ; panel
khanakammakn
n. exp. 2220

khana-kamma-kn
-am-nay-kn
organizing committee ; steering
committee
khanakammakn
amnaykn
n. exp. 2221
comit excutif [m]
;

khana-kamma-kn -bri/hn ;
khana-kamma-kn -kn
-b-ri/hn
executive board ; board of
directors
khanakammakn brihn ;
khanakammakn kn
brihn
n. exp. 2222

khana-kamma-kn -bri/hn
_jat-kn
management board
khanakammakn brihn
jatkn
n. exp. 2223

khana-kamma-kn chut \y
subcommittee
khanakammakn chut yi
n. exp. 2224
comit de gestion [m]

khana-kamma-kn _jat-kn
management committee ;
management
khanakammakn jatkn
org. 2225

Khana-kamma-kn _Jat-kn
Phi_bat -phai -\SEN
ASEAN Committee on Disaster
Management (ACDM)
Khanakammakn Jatkn
Phibat phai SEN
n. exp. 2226

khana-kamma-kn -kam_kap
regulatory commission
khanakammakn kamkap
X 2227

khana-kamma-kn -kam_kap
_ta_lt -thun
Capital Market Supervisory Board
(CMSB
khanakammakn kamkap
talt thun
n. exp. 2228

khana-kamma-kn -kn
_jat-kn
management
khanakammakn kn
jatkn
n. exp. 2229

khana-kamma-kn -knkh
trade board
khanakammakn knkh
n. exp. 2230

khana-kamma-kn
-kn-long-thun
investment board
khanakammakn
knlongthun
khanakammakn khatleak 125
n. exp. 2231
comit de slection [m]

khana-kamma-kn khat\leak
selection committee ; jury
khanakammakn
khatleak
n. exp. 2232

khana-kamma-kn na-y-bi
-kn-ngoen
Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)
khanakammakn naybi
knngoen
org. 2233

Khana-kamma-kn Na-y-bi
Pha-lang-ngn _Haeng\cht
Energy Policy and Planning Office
Khanakammakn Naybi
Phalang-ngn Haengcht
n. exp. 2234

khana-kamma-kn
phit-j-ra-n \kh _tp-than
renumeration committee ;
compensation committee
khanakammakn
phitjran kh tpthan
org. 2235

Khana-kamma-kn \Ph-than
/Th-wn _Pra-jam -\SEN
Committee of Permanent
Representatives to ASEAN
Khanakammakn
Phthan Thwn Prajam
SEN
org. 2236


Khana-kamma-kn \Png-kan
lae _Prp-prm -Kn \Fk -
Ngoen
Anti-Money Laundering
Committee
Khanakammakn Pngkan
lae Prpprm Kn Fk
Ngoen
org. 2237

Khana-kamma-kn \Png-kan
lae _Prp-prm -Kn Thut_ja_rit
_Haeng\cht
The National Anti-Corruption
Commission
Khanakammakn Pngkan
lae Prpprm Kn Thutjarit
Haengcht
n. exp. 2238
comit d'valuation [m]

khana-kamma-kn _pra-mon
evaluation committee
khanakammakn pramon
n. exp. 2239
comit de coordination [m]

khana-kamma-kn
_pra/sn-ngn
coordinating committee
khanakammakn prasn-
ngn
n. exp. 2240

khana-kamma-kn \ruam
joint committee
khanakammakn ruam
n. exp. 2241

khana-kamma-kn _ta_lt
_laksap
The Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC)
khanakammakn talt
laksap
n. exp. 2242
comit permanent [m]

khana-kamma-kn /th-wn
standing committee
khanakammakn thwn
n. exp. 2243

khana-kamma-kn
\th_preuk/s
advisory committee
khanakammakn
thpreuks
org. 2244

Khana-kam-mthi-kn
\Manm /Khng
Mekong River Commission (MRC)
Khanakammthikn
Manm Khng
n. exp. 2245
jury [m]

khana \lk/khun
jury
khana lkkhun
n. exp. 2246
factures d'eau et d'lectricit [fpl]

\kh nm \kh -fai
water and electricity ; cost of
utilities
kh nm kh fai
Khanamontr Prachkhom 126
org. 2247

Khana-mon-tr _Pra-ch-khom
-\SEN
ASEAN Community Councils
Khanamontr Prachkhom
SEN
n. exp. 2248

khana-mon-tr _pra/sn-ngn
coordinating council
khanamontr prasn-ngn
org. 2249

Khana-mon-tr _Pra/sn-ngn
-\SEN
ASEAN Coordinating Councils
(ACCs)
Khanamontr Prasn-ngn
SEN
n. 2250
bakchich [m]

\khnmrnnm-ch
bribe ; kickback ; slush fund
khnmrnnmch
n. exp. 2251
tape critique [f]

\khan -an_ta-ri
critical stage ; dangerous stage
khan antari
n. exp. 2252
management [m] (anglic.)

khana \ph-b-ri/hn
management
khana phbrihn
n. exp. 2253
panel d'experts [m]

khana \ph\cho-chn
panel of experts
khana phchochn
n. exp. 2254
dlgation [f] ; mission [f]

khana \ph-than
delegation ; deputation ; mission ;
representative
khana phthan
n. exp. 2255
conseil des ministres [m] ; conseil
de gouvernement [m] ; cabinet des
ministres [m] (vx)
(.)
khanarat_tha-mon-tr
cabinet ; Council of Ministers
khanaratthamontr
[-----|
n. prop. 2256
Facult des sciences
conomiques [f]

Khana _St_tha_st
Faculty of Economics
Khana Stthast
n. 2257
taille [f] ; dimension [f] ;
dimensions [fpl] ; format [m] ;
magnitude [f] ; mesures [fpl] ;
calibre [m] ; grandeur [f] ;
proportions [fpl]

_kha_nt
size ; dimension ; dimensions ;
magnitude ; proportion ;
measurement ; caliber ; type ;
standard ; specification ; mode ;
norm ; yardstick ; capacity ;
format ; extent
khant
[-|
n. exp. 2258
groupe de travail [m]

khana -tham-ngn
working group ; working panel ;
working party ; staff
khana thamngn
n. exp. 2259
conseil municipal [m] ; conseil
communal [m]

khana \tht_sa-mon-tr
municipal council ; town council ;
city council
khana thtsamontr
= khana thsamontr
v. exp. 2260

khng -chamra
be in arrears ; be behind in
payment
khng chamra
v. exp. 2261

khng \kh\chao
be in arrears with one's rent
khng khchao
adj. 2262

\khangkhang
outstanding ; unsettled ; unpaid ;
unfinished ; overdue ; behind
schedule ; in arrears
khangkhang
n. exp. 2263
cours du dollar [m]

\kh -ngoen -dn\l

dollar rate
kh ngoen dnl
kh ngoentr 127
n. exp. 2264

\kh -ngoen-tr
currency rate
kh ngoentr
n. exp. 2265
cours de l'euro [m] ; valeur de
l'euro [f]

\kh
cours du dollar [m]
kh ngoen yr
n. exp. 2266

khng rap khng _ji
accrual
khng rap khng ji
n. 2267
calcul [m] ; compte [m]

khanit
counting ; computation ;
calculation
khanit
[-|
n. 2268
mathmatiques [fpl] ; maths [fpl]
(fam.) ; mathmatique [f] (vx)

khanit_ta_st = khanit_st
mathematics ; math
onn + o:an (Sanskrit)
khanittast = khanitst
[--- ; --|
n. exp. 2269

khanit_ta_st -kn-ngoen
mathematical finance ;
mathematics of finance ; financial
engineering ; financial
mathematics
khanittast knngoen
n. exp. 2270

khanit_ta_st /sam_rap
_st_tha_st
mathematics for economics
khanittast samrap
stthast
n. exp. 2271

khanit_ta_st /sam_rap
thura_kit
mathematics for business
khanittast samrap
thurakit
n. 2272

khanit_ta_st_tha_kit
mathematical economics
khanittastthakit
n. exp. 2273

\khni-yom \dn _jariya-tham

moral values
khniyom dn jariyatham
n. exp. 2274

\khni-yom \ruam
shared values
khniyom ruam
n. exp. 2275
valeur sociale [f]

\khni-yom -thng /sang-khom
social value
khniyom thng
sangkhom
n. exp. 2276
tape intermdiaire [f] ; tape de
transition [f]

\khan -klng
intermediate stage ; medium stage
khan klng
n. exp. 2277

\khan -ngoen-deoen
salary bracket ; grade
khan ngoendeoen
n. exp. 2278

\kh \nk -ta
extrinsic value
kh nk ta
n. 2279
droit de passage [m]

_kha/nn
toll ; levy ; tallage ; tollgate ;
customhouse ; tax on passage
khann
[-|
n. exp. 2280
dernire tape [f] ; ultime tape [f]

\khan -pli
final stage ; terminal stage ; end
khan pli
n. exp. 2281
stade critique [m]

\khan ri-rang \mk

critical stage
khan rirang mk
khan sutthi 128
n. exp. 2282
dernire tape [f] ; ultime tape [f]

\khan _sutthi
final stage ; terminal stage ; end
khan sutthi
n. exp. 2283
phase exprimentale [f]

\khan thot-lng
experimental stage
khan thotlng
n. 2284
phase [f] ; tape [f] ; procdure [f]

\khan-tn
step ; procedure ; stage ; regular
stage
khantn
n. exp. 2285

\khan-tn -kn se/khi
trading procedures
khantn kn sekhi
n. exp. 2286

\khan-tn _sutthi
final stage
khantn sutthi
n. exp. 2287
tape prparatoire [f]

\khan -trem-kn
preparatory stage
khan tremkn
n. 2288
riz [m]

\kho
rice
kho
v. exp. 2289

\khao -dam-rong -tam_naeng
take up a post
khao damrong tamnaeng
n. exp. 2290
riz jasmin [m]

\kho /hm
jasmine rice ; Thai jasmine rice ;
Hom Mali rice
kho hm mali
n. exp. 2291

-Thai
Thai Hom Malee rice
kho hm mali Thai
v. 2292

\khao\hun
go into partnership (with) ; team
up (with)
khaohun
[-|
v. exp. 2293

\khao \hun_suan
enter into a partnership
khao hunsuan
v. exp. 2294

\khao _kap _lak-kn
be in accordance with the
principles
khao kap lakkn
v. exp. 2295

\khao _khi \kh-kam _not /khng

\kh_tok-long
be within the terms of the
agreement
khao khi khkamnot
khng khtoklong
X 2296

\khao \khrp-khrng _kit_ja-kn
takeover
khao khrpkhrng kitjakn
X 2297
FIFO

\khao _kn _k _kn
FIFO ; first in first out
khao kn k kn
v. exp. 2298

\khao \mt_tra/thn
appropriate ; conform to the
standard
khao mttrathn
n. exp. 2299

\kho -n-p
first rice crop
kho np
khao pai phanpha 129
v. exp. 2300

\khao -pai -phan-pha
get involved ; gert caught up
khao pai phanpha
v. exp. 2301

\khao -pen _sa-mchik
join
khao pen samchik
v. exp. 2302
participer une runion

\khao _pra-chum
attend a meeting
khao prachum
v. exp. 2303
occuper le poste (de)

\khao rap -tam_naeng
take up office ; take up a position ;
assume a position
khao rap tamnaeng
v. exp. 2304
prendre part une runion de
ngociation

\khao \ruam -kn -jnra-j

take part in negotiations
khao ruam kn jnraj
v. exp. 2305
participer une runion

\khao \ruam _pra-chum
take part in a meeting
khao ruam prachum
v. exp. 2306
participer un sminaire

\khao \ruam /samma-n

attend a seminar
khao ruam samman
n. exp. 2307

\kh
overtime premium
kh .Th.
n. exp. 2308

_kho thura_kit
business news
kho thurakit
X 2309

par value
kh ph
n. exp. 2310

\kh -ph_hana -don-thng
travelling expense
kh phhana donthng
n. exp. 2311
frais d'htel [mpl]

\kh phak-ram
accomodation costs ; hotel
expense
kh phakram
n. exp. 2312
taxe [f]

\kh -ph/s
tax
kh phs
n. exp. 2313
taxe [f]

\kh -ph/s --kn

tax
kh phs kn
n. exp. 2314
taxe d'importation [f]

\kh -ph/s --kn /kh \khao
import duty
kh phs kn kh khao
n. exp. 2315
taxe d'exportation [f]

\kh -ph/s --kn /kh _k

export duty
kh phs kn kh k
n. exp. 2316

\kh
compensation to await for its
property
kh phtikam
n. exp. 2317

\kh _phea
allowance ;
kh phea
n. exp. 2318

\kh _phea \n /song/sai _ja /sn
allowance for doubtful accounts
kh phea n songsai ja
sn
kh phea n sn 130
n. exp. 2319

\kh _phea \n /sn
allowance for bad debts
kh phea n sn
n. exp. 2320
prix du silence [m]

\kh _pit _pk

hush money
kh pit pk
n. 2321

kh _plk
retail trade
kh plk
v. 2322
vendre au dtail ; vendre la
pice

kh _plk
retail ; engage in retail trade
kh plk
n. exp. 2323

\kh _pot _pk /thung
commission
kh pot pk thung
n. 2324
bon client [m] ; client rgulier [m] ;
habitu [m]

/kh_pra-jam
regular customer ; steady
customer ; good customer
khprajam
[--|
n. 2325
amende [f] ; contravention [f]

\kh_prap
fine ; penalty
khprap
n. 2326
commission [f]

\kh_pay-kn
commission ; service charge ;
broker's fee
khpaykn
n. 2327
salaire [m]

\kh-rang
wages ; pay
khrang
n. exp. 2328
salaire minimum [m]

\kh-rang \khan_tam
minimum wage
khrang khantam
n. exp. 2329

\kh -raeng-ngn
labour costs ; wages
kh rang-ngn
n. exp. 2330

\kh -raeng-ngn -thng -trong

direct labour ; direct labor (Am.)
kh rang-ngn thng
trong
n. exp. 2331

\kh-rang -thng \m
indirect labour ; indirect labor
(Am.)
khrang thng m
n. exp. 2332

\kh rak/s -ban-ch
account maintenance charge
kh raks banch
n. exp. 2333

\kh rap-rng
entertainment expenses
kh raprng
n. 2334
fonctionnaire de l'tat [m, f] ;
fonctionnaire [m, f] ; agent de
l'tat [m] ; serviteur de l'tat [m]
(litt.) ; bureaucrate [m] (pj.)

\kh\rtcha-kn
government officer ; government
employee ; civil servant ; public
servant ; bureaucrats
khrtchakn
n. exp. 2335
fret [m]

\kh ra-wng
freight ; carriage ; shipping
charge ; freight charge
kh rawng
n. exp. 2336

\kh ra-wng /kh\khao
freight in
kh rawng khkhao
kh rawng khk 131
n. exp. 2337

\kh ra-wng /kh_k

freight out
kh rawng khk
n. exp. 2338

\kh ra-wng -rea
freightage ; freight
kh rawng rea
n. 2339

\khreu-ch-tham-nem
cost
khreuchthamnem
n. exp. 2340
prix du trajet [m] ; frais de voiture
[mpl]

\kh rot
traveling expenses ; car fare ; fare
kh rot
n. 2341

kharu-phan
durable articles ; durable goods ;
equipment ; furniture ; major
items ; teaching aids
kharuphan
[--|
n. exp. 2342
cotisation de membre [f]

\kh _sa-mchik
membership fee
kh samchik
n. exp. 2343

\kh _sa_thi_ti
statistic
kh sathiti
n. exp. 2344

\kh _seam -r-kh

depreciation
kh seam rkh
n. exp. 2345

\kh _seam -r-kh _sa/som

accumulated depreciation
kh seam rkh sasom
n. exp. 2346

\kh \sa -_kt

opportuny cost
kh sa kt
n. 2347

\kh_seng-phai
contingence
khsengphai
n. 2348

\kh _sitthi
royalty ; royalties (pl.)
kh sitthi
n. exp. 2349

\kh /s\hui
overhead expenses
kh shui
n. exp. 2350
dpenses courantes [fpl]

\kh /s\hui _pra-jam
running expenses ; daily expenses
kh shui prajam
n. exp. 2351
cot des rparations [m]

\kh \sm
cost of repairs
kh sm
n. exp. 2352

\kh /som-ma-n-khun
commission
kh sommankhun
n. exp. 2353
cot des rparations [m]

\kh \sm-sam
repair
kh smsam
n. exp. 2354

\kh _song
carriage ; postage
kh song
n. 2355

kh_song
wholesale
kh-song
v. 2356

kh_song
engage in wholesale trade
kh-song
kh sutthi 132
n. exp. 2357

\kh _sutthi
net worth
kh sutthi
n. exp. 2358
minimum [m]

\kh -tam_sut
minimum
kh tamsut
n. exp. 2359

\kh _tat -jam_ni
amortization
kh tat jamni
v. exp. 2360

_kht _bukkha-l-kn
be short-staffed
kht bukkhalkn
v. 2361

_kht-dun
run deficit ; be imbalanced
khtdun
n. 2362
ranon [f]

\kh _thai
ransom ; redeem
kh thai
n. 2363
prix [m] ; honoraires [mpl] ; droits
[mpl] ; frais [mpl] ; commission [f]

\kh-tham-nem
fee ; charge ; due ; duty ;
commission
khthamnem
[--|
n. exp. 2364

\kh-tham-nem -banthuk
haulage
khthamnem banthuk
n. exp. 2365

\kh-tham-nem -ri-deoen
monthly fee
khthamnem rideoen
n. exp. 2366

\kh-tham-nem -ri-p
annual fee
khthamnem rip
n. exp. 2367

\kh-tham-nem /sn
court fees
khthamnem sn
n. exp. 2368

\kh-tham-nem -tm _kot/mi

legal fee
khthamnem tm kotmi
n. exp. 2369
frais bancaires [mpl]

\kh-tham-nem tha-n-khn
bank charges
khthamnem thankhn
n. exp. 2370
page autoroutier [m]

\kh -thng _duan
superhighway toll
kh thng duan
n. exp. 2371

\kh \th
ground rent
kh th
n. exp. 2372

\kh \th phak
accomodation costs ; hotel
expense
kh th phak
n. exp. 2373
compensation [f]

\kh thot-than
compensation
kh thotthan
v. 2374
prvoir ; anticiper ; prdire ;
spculer ; estimer ; valuer

\kht-kn
anticipate ; predict ; foretell ;
foresee ; forecast ; guess ;
speculate ; estimate ; tip
khtkn
khtkn kamrai sutthi 133
v. exp. 2375
valuer le bnfice net

\kht-kn -kam-rai _sutthi
estimate net profit
khtkn kamrai sutthi
v. 2376
estimer ; prsumer ; supposer ;
conjecturer (litt.) ; prsupposer

\khtkha-n
estimate ; speculate ; guess ;
presume ; conjecture ;
approximate ; think
khtkhan
v. 2377
manquer ; faire dfaut

_kht-khlan
lack of ; be short of ; be deficient
khtkhlan
v. exp. 2378

_kht -khon
be short-staffed
kht khon
n. exp. 2379
manquer de comptence ;
manquer de comptences

_kht -khwm/s\mt
be incompetent ; be incapacitated
kht khwmsmt
v. 2380
tre en rupture de stock

_kht-me
run out of ; be in short supply ; be
out of stock ; not have on hand ;
be short of ; be wanting
khtme
v. exp. 2381
tre court d'argent

_kht -ngoen
lack of money ; be short of
money ; be short of cash
kht ngoen
v. exp. 2382

_kht -ngoen-thun
lack of capital
kht ngoenthun
n. exp. 2383

\kh /tong
protection money
kh tong
n. exp. 2384
guerdon [m] (vx)

\kh _tp-than
emolument ; remuneration : fee ;
pay
kh tpthan
n. exp. 2385

\kh _tp-than -ri-deoen
salary
kh tpthan rideoen
v. exp. 2386

_kht phanak-ngn
be short-staffed
kht phanakngn
v. exp. 2387

_kht _pra-chum
miss a meeting ; be absent from a
meeting
kht prachum
adj. 2388
puis ; fini ; en rupture de stock

\kht_ta_lt
out of stock ; not available ; sold
out ; off the market ; no longer on
sale ; in short supply
khttalt
[--|
v. 2389
perdre ; subir des pertes ; perdre
de l'argent

_kht-thun
lose ; suffer a loss ; take a loss ;
sustain losses ; have a deficit ;
lose money ; lose one's capital ;
be worse off ; be out of pocket
khtthun
n. exp. 2390

_kht-thun \khan\ton
gross loss
khtthun khanton
n. exp. 2391

_kht-thun _sa/som
deficit
khtthun sasom
n. exp. 2392

_kht-thun _sutthi
net loss
khtthun sutthi
khtthun tm banch 134
X 2393

_kht-thun -tm -ban-ch
book loss
khtthun tm banch
n. exp. 2394

_kht-thun _t \hun
loss per share
khtthun t hun
n. 2395

customer
customer (En)
khattmo
n. exp. 2396

\kh-ta
fee ; performing fee ; pay ; salary
khta
n. exp. 2397
prix du billet [m]

\kh /ta
ticket price ; fare ; admission
charge
kh ta
n. exp. 2398

\kh wat_sa_du
cost of material
kh watsadu
v. exp. 2399

_kha/yi -kn-long-thun
expand investment
khayi knlongthun
v. exp. 2400

_kha/yi _kit_ja -kn

expand a business
khayi kitjakn
v. exp. 2401

_kha/yi -pai _tng_pra\tht

expand abroad
khayi pai tngpratht
v. exp. 2402
dvelopper les activits
l'tranger

_kha/yi thura_kit -nai

_tng_pra\tht
expand a business abroad
khayi thurakit nai
tngpratht
v. exp. 2403
prolonger

_kha/yi -w-l
extend for ; prolong for ; prolong ;
perpetuate ; delay
khayi wl
n. exp. 2404
dchet industriel [m]

_kha_ya _ut/s_ha-kam
industrial waste
khaya utshakam
n. exp. 2405
arts mnagers [mpl]

-kh_ha_st
home economics
khhast
n. 2406
rsidence [f] ; domicile [m]

-kh_ha_sa/thn
homestead ; dwelling ; dwelling
place ; residence ; home ; house
khhasathn
[---|
n. exp. 2407

-kh_ha
home economics
khhasetthsat
adj. 2408
strict ; svre ; rigide ;
scrupuleux ; austre

\khem\ngat
strict ; rigid ; stiff ; severe ; tough ;
rigorous ; austere ; harsh ; stern
khem-ngat
n. exp. 2409
sphre d'influence [f]

_kht _itthi-phon
sphere of influence
kht itthiphon
n. exp. 2410

_kht -knkh
trade area ; business district
kht knkh
kht knkh sr 135
n. exp. 2411
zone de libre-change [f]

_kht -knkh /s-r

free trade zone ; Free Trade Area
(FTA) ; free zone ; foreign trade
zone
kht knkh sr
org. 2412

_Kht -Knkh /S-r -A\sen
ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) ;
ASEAN Free TradeAgreement
(AFTA)
Kht Knkh Sr Asen
n. exp. 2413

_kht _k\sng
building site ; construction site
kht ksng
n. exp. 2414
zone de dveloppement
conomique [f]

_kht phattha-n _st_tha_kit
economic development zone
kht phatthan stthakit
n. exp. 2415

_kht _plt --kn

Free Zone (FZ)
kht plt kn
n. exp. 2416
zone franche [f]

_kht _plt -ph/s

free trade area ; free zone ; duty
free zone
kht plt phs
n. exp. 2417

_kht _st-tha _kit
economic zone ; economic area
kht stthakit
n. exp. 2418
zone conomique spciale (ZES)
[f]

_kht _st-tha _kit phi_st
Special Economic Zone (SEZ)
kht stthakit phist
n. exp. 2419
zone industrielle [f]

_kht _ut/s_ha-kam
industrial area ; industry zone
kht utshakam
n. exp. 2420

_kht _ut/s_ha-kam /s-r

free industrial zone
kht utshakam sr
n. exp. 2421

_kht _ut/s_ha-kam _song_k
Export Processing Zone (EPZ)
kht utshakam song-k
v. exp. 2422

\kheun chek
cash a cheque
kheun chek
v. exp. 2423

\kheun _kra-dn
be listed
kheun kradn
v. exp. 2424
encaisser ; toucher de l'argent

\kheun -ngon
cash ; draw money ; cash a
cheque/check (Am.)
kheun ngoen
v. exp. 2425
rembourser

-khen -ngon
refund ; refund money ; give a
refund ; pay back ; return the
money ; return the purchase price
khen ngoen
v. exp. 2426
augmenter le salaire ; augmenter
le rmunration

\kheun -ngon -deoen
kheun ngoen deoen
v. exp. 2427
rembourser

-khen -ngon \hai
refund
kheun ngoen hai
v. exp. 2428
augmenter le prix

\kheun -r-kh
increase the price ; raise the
price ; go up in price ; raise prices
kheun rkh
kheun rawng 136
n. exp. 2429

\kheun ra-wng
register ; be registered ; be
enrolled
kheun rawng
v. exp. 2430
rdiger un chque

/khen chek
write a cheque ; write a check
(Am.)
khen chek
n. exp. 2431

crude oil
khl
[-|
TM 2432
King Power

King Power ; King Power Duty
Free Co
King Power
Khing Phaowo
v. exp. 2433

khit _dk\ba
charge interest
khit dkba
n. 2434
limitation [f] ; restriction [f] ;
plafond [m] ; limite [f]

_kht-jam_kat
limitation ; restriction ; limit ; ceiling
khtjamkat
v. exp. 2435

khit \kh _song _tng_hk

charge carriage separately
khit kh song tnghk
v. 2436
calculer

khit\lk
calculate ; compute
khitlk
v. exp. 2437

khit -r-kh
estimate ; evaluate ; charge ;
appraise ; value
khit rkh
n. 2438
dpt [m] ; entrept [m]

-khlang
storehouse ; warehouse ;
repository
khlang
n. 2439
trsorerie [f]

-khlang
treasury ; finance
khlang
n. exp. 2440
base de donnes [f] ; banque de
donnes [f]

-khlang \kh-mn
database ; data bank
khlang khmn
n. exp. 2441
dpt [m]

-khlang phat_sa_du
store ; storeroom ; storehouse ;
warehouse ; stockroom ; depot
khlang phatsadu
n. exp. 2442
entrept [m] ; dpt [m] ; rserve
[f]

-khlang/sinkh
warehouse ; storehouse ;
storeroom ; depot
khlangsinkh
[--|
n. exp. 2443

-khlang/sinkh lae /sn _kra-ji
/sinkh
warehouse and distribution center
khlangsinkh lae sn
kraji sinkh
n. 2444

-khlang/sinkh -than-bon
bonded warehouse
khlangsinkh thanbon
v. exp. 2445

/sinkh
return goods
khlm sinkh
v. exp. 2446

-ban-ch
clear accounts ; settle an account
khla banch
khla chek 137
v. exp. 2447

chek
clear a cheque ; clear a check
(Am.)
khla chek
v. exp. 2448

\n
settle one's debts
khla n
n. prop. 2449
klong Thoei

-Khlng -Toi
khlong Thoei ; Khlong Toei
Khlng Toi
v. exp. 2450
demander l'autorisation

/kh _anumat
ask for approval ; ask for
authorization
kh anumat
v. exp. 2451
demander la permission

/kh _anu\yt
ask for permission
kh anuyt
n. exp. 2452

\kh-bangkhap /khng -bri_sat
articles of association
khbangkhap khng
brisat
n. exp. 2453
rglement disciplinaire [m]

\kh-bangkhap -thng wi-nai
khbangkhap thng winai
n. exp. 2454
faute [f]

\kh_bok\phrng
fault ; flaw ; error ; blunder ;
defect ; weakness ; drawback ;
shortcoming ; loophole
khbokphrng
n. exp. 2455

\kh _bok\phrng \th _kot\kheun
_pra-jam
typical mistake
kh bokphrng th
kotkheun prajam
n. exp. 2456
avantage [m]

\kh \di _prep
advantage ; privilege
kh di prep
n. exp. 2457

\kh \di _prep -nai -kn
_khaeng/khan
competitive advantage
kh di prep nai kn
khaengkhan
n. 2458
bienfait [m] ; avantage [m]

\kh-d
merit ; advantage
khd
n. exp. 2459
point faible [m]

\kh \di
disadvantage ; weak spot
kh di
n. exp. 2460

\kh /h-re
point for consulation
kh hre
n. exp. 2461

\kh -jam_kat -thng -yu

age limit
khjamkat thng yu
n. exp. 2462
solution [f] ; rponse [m]

\kh \ka -pan/h

solution
kh ka panh
n. 2463
clause [f] ; exigence [f] ;
spcification [f] ; stipulation [f] ;
termes [mpl]

\kh-kam _not
regulation ; rule ; condition ;
principle ; requirement ;
stipulation ; limitation ; provision ;
terms
khkamnot
n. exp. 2464

\kh-kam _not \hai _prap -r-kh
escalator clause
khkamnot hai prap rkh
khkamnot khng 138
n. exp. 2465

\kh-kam _not /khng
\kh_tok-long
terms of the agreement
khkamnot khng
khtoklong
n. exp. 2466

\kh-kam _not lae \ngeoen/khai
terms and conditions ; terms &
conditions
khkamnot lae
ngeoenkhai
n. exp. 2467

\kh-kam _not -rila_et
terms of reference
khkamnot rila-et
n. exp. 2468

\kh-kam _not _tthi
rider
khkamnot tthi
n. exp. 2469

\kh _khatyang
matter in contention ; point of
contention ; matter in dispute ;
disagreement ; conflict ;
contradiction
kh khatyang
n. exp. 2470

\kh-khan _praphreut
code of practice ; instructions
khkhan praphreut
n. exp. 2471

\kh-khwm -phantha_kit
mission statement
khkhwm phanthakit
v. exp. 2472
demander un emprunt

/kh \k
apply for a loan ; ask for a loan ;
make a loan
kh k
n. 2473
condition [f] ; rserve [f]

\kh\ma
condition ; stipulation ;
reservation ; proviso
khma
n. 2474
commission [f]

commission
commission (En)
khmmitchan
n. 2475
donne [f] ; information [f] ; chiffre
[m]

\kh-mn
data ; facts ; information
khmn
n. exp. 2476
chiffre de l'emploi [m]

\kh-mn \dn -raeng-ngn

labour data = labor data (Am.)
khmn dn rang-ngn
n. exp. 2477
donnes brutes [fpl]

\kh-mn _dip
raw data
khmn dip
n. exp. 2478

\kh-mn _pa/thomma-phm
primary data ; primary source
khmn pathommaphm
[ ---|
n. exp. 2479

\kh-mn -phi-nai
inside information
khmn phinai
n. exp. 2480

\kh-mn _plk\yi
retail data
khmn plkyi
n. exp. 2481

\kh-mn \pn _klap
feedback
khmn pn klap
n. exp. 2482
donnes statistiques [fpl]

\kh-mn _sa_thi_ti
statistical data
khmn sathiti
n. exp. 2483
donnes conomiques [fpl]

\kh-mn _st_tha_kit
economic data
khmn stthakit
khmn stthakit chong 139
n. exp. 2484

\kh-mn _st_tha_kit -chong
_bak
positive economic data
khmn stthakit chong
bak
n. exp. 2485

\kh-mn yn_klap
feedback value
khmn ynklap
n. exp. 2486
stagiaire [m] ; apprenti ]m]

-khon _feuk-ngn
intern
khon feukngn
n. 2487
confirmer

confirm
confirm (En)
khnfom
n. 2488
marchandises [fpl]

/khng
goods
khng
n. 2489
ustensiles [mpl]

/khngchai
wares ; utensils ; stuff ; articles ;
equipment ; implement ; things ;
belongings
khngchai
n. exp. 2490
picerie [f] ; aliments schs [m]

/khng-cham
groceries ; dry foodstuff ; dry
goods
khngcham
n. exp. 2491

/khng -cham\ray
gift ; present ; keepsake ; small
token of one's appreciation ;
souvenir ; memento
khng chamray
n. exp. 2492
souvenir [m]

/khng _fk
present ; gift ; souvenir
khng fk
n. 2493
luxe [m] ; objet de luxe [m] ;
produit de luxe [m]

/khng \fum-feay
luxurious ; luxury ; kuxury goods
khng fumfeay
n. exp. 2494
gage [m] ; dpt [m]

/khng -jam-nam
pawned article ; pledged article
khng jamnam
adj. 2495
authentique

/khng -jing
authentic
khng jing
n. exp. 2496

/khng /khi -d
hot item ; winner
khng khi d
n. exp. 2497

/khng /khi _et
non-seller
khng khi et
n. exp. 2498

/khng /khi \mai _k
non-seller
khng khi mai k
n. exp. 2499

/khng kham_pra-kan
surety
khng khamprakan
X 2500

-khong-khlang
treasury reserve
khongkhlang
n. exp. 2501
produit de consommation [m]

/khng-kin /khngchai
consumer product
khngkin khngchai
n. 2502

-khong/lea
balance ; remainder ; still left
khonglea
khng lot rkh 140
n. exp. 2503
article prix rduit [m]

/khng lot -r-kh

reduced article
khng lot rkh
n. exp. 2504
objet de valeur [m]

/khng -m \kh
valuables ; object of value
khng m kh
n. exp. 2505
produit prissable [m]

/khng \nao _peay \ngi
perishable products
khng naopeay ngi
n. exp. 2506
produit de contrebande [m]

/khng /n -ph/s
contraband
khng n phs
n. exp. 2507
produit import [m] ; produit
d'importation [m]

/khng \nk
imported goods ; imported product
khng nk
n. exp. 2508
produits locaux [mpl]

/khng phen\bn
local products
khng phenbn
n. 2509
imitation [f] ; faux [m] ;
contrefaon [f]

/khng -plm
countefeiting ; fake
khng plm
n. exp. 2510

/khng _pra-kan
surety
khng prakan
n. 2511
dchet [m] ; rebut [m]

/khng/sa
waste ; waste product ; waste
matter ; scrap ; refuse ; junk ;
trash ; excrement
khngsa
n. exp. 2512

/khng /som-ma-n-khun
free gift
khng sommankhun
n. exp. 2513

/khng _suan-ram
common property
khng suanram
n. exp. 2514

/khng tha
genuine thing
khng tha
adj. 2515
authentique ; d'origine

/khng tha
genuine ; real
khng tha
n. exp. 2516

/khng /tham
premium ; free gift ; gift
khng tham
n. exp. 2517
produit de contrebande [m] ;
marchandise importe
illgalement [f]

/khng _theoen
contraband goods ; smuggled
goods ; illicit goods ; bootleg
goods
khng theoen
n. exp. 2518

/khng \th -banthuk
freight ; cargo
khng th banthuk
n. exp. 2519

/khng \th chai khrang -do
lao thing
throwaway product
khng th chai khrang do
lao thing
n. exp. 2520
commande [f]

/khng \th _sangse
order ; goods ordered
khng th sangse
khng tng hm 141
n. exp. 2521

/khng \tng \hm
prohibited goods ; prohibited
articles
khng tng hm
n. exp. 2522

/khng \tng -kam_kat
restricted goods
khng tng kamkat
n. exp. 2523

/khng \tng phi_kat
dutiable articles
khng tng phikat
adj. 2524

-khong-ta
stable
khongta
n. exp. 2525
produit industriel [m]

/khng _ut/s_ha-kam
khng utshakam
v. exp. 2526
rester neutre

-khong wai \seung -khwm
-pen-klng
remain neutral
khong wai seung khwm
penklng
n. 2527
mdiateur [m] ; mdiatrice [f] ;
intermdiare [m]

-khon-klng
middleman ; mediator ; go-
between ; intermediary ; agent
khonklng
n. 2528
cambiste [m]

-khon \lak -ngon
money-changer
khon lak ngon
n. exp. 2529
personne riche [f]

-khon \mang-m
rich man ; wealthy man ; man of
wealth ; man of property
khon mangm
n. exp. 2530

-khon-ngn _k\sng
construction worker
khon-ngn ksng
n. 2531

-khon _pra-mn
bidder
khon pramn
n. 2532
concept [m]

concept
conceprt (En)
khnsp
v. 2533
transporter

/khon_song
transport ; carry ; remove ; take
away ; haul
khonsong
v. exp. 2534
transporter des marchandises

/khon_song /sinkh
transport goods
khonsong sinkh
n. exp. 2535

-khon_song /sinkh
goods deliver
khonsong sinkh
v. exp. 2536

/khon_thi /sinkh
transfer goods ; ship goods ;
discharge goods ; reload goods ;
transship goods
khonthi sinkh
n. exp. 2537
travailleur [m] ; travailleuse [f] ;
ouvrier [m] ; ouvrire [f] ; employ
[m] ; employe [f] ; personnel [m]

-khon -tham-ngn
worker ; diligent person
khon thamngn
n. 2538
conteneur [m]

container
container (En)
khnthnno
kh-porchan 142
n. 2539
coopration [f]

cooperation
cooperation (En)
kh-porchan
v. exp. 2540

/kh _phat _phn
ask for a respite
kh phat phn
n. exp. 2541

\kh -pheung _pa_ti_bat
code of conduct
kh pheung patibat
n. exp. 2542

\khphi\pht -raeng-ngn
labor dispute
khphipht rang-ngn
n. 2543
erreur [f] ; bvue [f] ; faille [f]

\kh_phit\phlt
error ; mistake ; blunder ; failing ;
bungle ; fault
khphitphlt
n. 2544
obligation [f]

\kh _phkmat
obligation ; binding condition ;
duty ; condition ; commitment ;
clause ; stipulation
kh phkmat
n. exp. 2545
obligation [f] ; engagement [m]

\kh _phk-phan
commitment ; obligation ; pledge ;
condition
kh phkphan
n. exp. 2546
obligation contractuelle [f]

\kh _phk-phan -tm /san-y
obligation of a contract
kh phkphan tm sany
n. exp. 2547
cadre de travail [m]

_khp_khi -ngn
scope of the work ; framework
khpkhi ngn
n. exp. 2548

_khp_kht -kn _pa_ti_bat
sphere of activity
khpkht kn patibat
n. exp. 2549

_khp_kht -kn _prayukchai
range of applications ; areas of
application
khpkht kn prayukchai
n. exp. 2550

_khp_kht -ngn
job description ; scope of work
khpkht ngn
n. exp. 2551
dtail [m] ; subtilit [f]

\kh_plk\yi
detail ; subtleties
khplkyi
[--|
v. exp. 2552
respectueusement vtre ;
Sincrement vtre

/kh _sa-dang -khwm
nap/the
respectfully yours ; yours truly ; I
assure you of my highest respect ;
very truly yours ; sincerely yours ;
yours faithfully ; yours truly
kh sadang khwm
napthe
n. 2553
proposition [f] ; suggestion [f]

\kh_sa/no
proposal ; offer ; proposition ;
suggestion
khsane
n. 2554
suggestion [f] ; conseil [m] ;
recommandation [f]

\kh_sa/nonae
suggestion ; counsel ;
recommandation
khsanenae
n. 2555
clause contractuelle [f]

\kh/san-y
contract provisions ; contractual
clause ; commitment
khsany
khsa 143
n. 2556
inconvnient [m]

\kh/sa
disadvantage ; shortcoming ;
defect ; drawback ; minus ; bad
points
khsa
n. 2557

\kh /sa/hi
shortcoming ; disadvantage ;
fault ; demerit ; cost ; price
kh saihi
n. exp. 2558

\kh /sa_prep
disadvantage ; bad point ;
drawback ; weakness ; liability
kh saprep
n. exp. 2559

\kh /sa_prep \dn
-kn-long-thun
investment disadvantage
kh saprep dn
knlongthun
n. exp. 2560

\kh /sa_prep -nai -kn
_khaeng/khan
competitive disadvantage
kh saprep nai kn
khaengkhan
n. exp. 2561

\kh /sommot_ti/thn -thng -kn
-ban-ch
assumption
kh sommottithn thng
kn banch
n. exp. 2562

\kh /son\tht -thng -kn -ban-ch
accounting information
kh sontht thng kn
banch
n. exp. 2563

\kh_sp _khaeng/khan
competitive examination
khsp khaengkhan
n. exp. 2564
test d'aptitude [m]

\kh_sp -khwm _tha_nat
aptitude test
khsp khwm thanat
n. exp. 2565
test d'intelligence [m]

= !Q
\kh_sp wat -Ai-Khiu
intelligence test
khsp wat Ai.Khiu.
n. exp. 2566

\khthet-jing \th \mai _t

\tyang \di
indisputable fact
khthetjing th mai t
tyang di
n. 2567
accord [m] ; convention [f] ; trait
[m]

\kh_tok-long
agreement ; deal ; accord ;
convention ; treaty
khtoklong
org. 2568


\Kh_tok-long -Knkh /S-r
_A-m-ri-k /Nea
North American Free Trade
Agreement (NAFTA)
Khtoklong Knkh Sr
Amrik Nea
n. exp. 2569
gentleman's agreement [m]
(anglic.) ; gentlemen's agreement
[m] (anglic.)

\kh_tok-long \lk\ph-chi
gentleman's agreement
khtoklong lkphchi
n. exp. 2570

\kh_tok-long \ruam
collective agreement
khtoklong ruam
n. exp. 2571

\kh_tok-long -thng -knkh

ra_wng _pra\tht
Regional Trade Agreements
(RTAs)
khtoklong thng knkh
rawng pratht
n. exp. 2572
accord bilatral [m]

\kh_tok-long thawi-ph-kh
bilateral agreement
khtoklong thawiphkh
Khtoklong Thapai 144
org. 2573
Accord gnral sur les tarifs
douaniers et le commerce (GATT)

\Kh_tok-long \Tha-pai \W\day
Phi_kat _At-tr -Ph/s
/Sunla-k-kn Lae -Knkh
General Agreement on Tariffs and
Trade (GATT)
Khtoklong Thapai
Wday Phikat Attr Phs
Sunlakkn Lae Knkh
n. exp. 2574
appendice [m]

\kh _tthi
codicil ; appendix ; appendix
clause ; appended clause ; rider
kh tthi
v. 2575
faire la publicit de ; faire de la
pub (fam.)

-kht_sa-n
[= -kh_sa-n (*)]
advertise ; publicize ; publish ;
announce ; broadcast ;
propagate ; get publicity
khtsan
[= khsan (*)]
(*) [-- ;
p# -- (khsan)|
n. 2576
quota [m]
=
-khw\t
quota ; amount ; number ; quantity
quota (En)
khwt
[-|
n. 2577
point essentiel [m]

\kh_yai-jai-khwm
gist of the matter ; important
matter ; main point ; general idea
khyaijaikhwm
v. 2578
emprunter

/kh-yem
borrow ; ask to borrow ; may I
borrow ?
khyem
[-|
n. 2579
exception [f] ; exclusion [f] ;
anomalie [f]

\khyokwen
exception ; exclusion
khyokwen
n. 2580

\kh/yum/yim
side issue
khyumyim
n. 2581
crdit [m]

-khr_dit
credit ; trust ; belief ; confidence ;
reliance ; faith
credit (En)
khrdit
n. exp. 2582

=
-khr_dit
crdit foncier
crdit foncier (En) < crdit foncier
(Fr)
khrdit fngsi
[----|
n. 2583
carte de crdit [f]

-khr_dit
credit card
credit card (En)
khrdit-kt
n. exp. 2584

-khr_dit
credit-linked note (CLN)
credit-linked note (En)
khrdit ling nt
n. exp. 2585

-khr_dit -ph/s
tax credit
khrdit phs
n. 2586
groupe [m]

-khrea
group
khrea
TM 2587

-khrea _Ja-ron \Phkkha-phan
Charoen Pokphand Group =
Charoen Pokphand
Khrea Jaron
Phkkhaphan
n. 2588
rseau [m]

-khrea_khi
network
khreakhi
khreakhi kn jarjn 145
n. exp. 2589

-khrea_khi -kn _ja-r-jn

traffic system
khreakhi kn jarjn
n. exp. 2590

-khrea_khi -kn _kra-ji
/sinkh
distribution network ; sales
network
khreakhi kn kraji
sinkh
n. exp. 2591
rseau d'agences [m]

-khrea_khi /s/kh
branch network
khreakhi skh
n. exp. 2592
rseau ferroviaire [m]

-khrea_khi -thng rot-fai

railway network ; rail network
khreakhi thng rotfai
n. exp. 2593
rseau routier [m]

-khrea_khi _tha/non
road network
khreakhi thanon
n. exp. 2594

-khrea_khi wi/s_ha_kit
cluster
khreakhi wishakit
n. exp. 2595
charter [m] (angl.) ; avion nolis
[m]

\khreang-bin /mao -lam
charter plane ; charter flight
khreangbin mao lam
n. exp. 2596
appareil lectrique [m]

\khreangchai -faif
electric appliances ; electrical
appliances ; electric equipment ;
power tools
khreangchai faif
n. exp. 2597
quipement de bureau [m]

\khreangchai /samnak-ngn
office equipment ; office supplies ;
office materials
khreangchai
samnakngn
n. exp. 2598
indicateur conomique [m]

\khreang ch -phwa
_st_tha _kit
economic indicator
khreang ch phwa
stthakit
n. exp. 2599
principaux indicateurs
conomiques [mpl]


\khreang ch -phwa
_st_tha _kit \th /sam-khan
key economic indicators
khreang ch phwa
stthakit th samkhan
n. exp. 2600

\khreang ch -phwa
_st_tha _kit \th /sam-khan
/khng \lk
world economic indicators
khreang ch phwa
stthakit th samkhan
khng lk
n. exp. 2601
indicateur de qualit [m]

\khreang chwat
-khunna\php
quality indicator
khreang chwat
khunnaphp
n. exp. 2602
indicateur de quallit de vie [m]

\khreang chwat
-khunna\php -chwit
khreang chwat
khunnaphp chwit
n. exp. 2603
indicateur de sant [m]

\khreang chwat
_suk_kha\php
health indicator
khreang chwat
sukkhaphp
n. exp. 2604

\khreang _ilek-thr_nik
electronics
khreang ilekthrnik
khreangjak 146
n. 2605
machine [f] ; engin [m]

\khreang_jak
machinery ; engine ; machine ;
motor ; equipment ; device
khreangjak
n. 2606
calculateur [m] ; calculatrice [f] ;
calculette [f] ; machine calculer
[f]

\khreangkhit\lk
calculator ; calculating machine
khreangkhitlk
n. exp. 2607
pointeuse [f]

\khreang -long -w-l -tham-ngn
khreang long wl
thamngn
n. exp. 2608

\khreang/mi -bri-kn
service mark ; servicemark
khreangmi brikn
n. exp. 2609
marque commerciale [f] ; marque
[f] ; logo commercial [m]

\khreang/mi -knkh
trademark ; brand ; logo ; logotype
khreangmi knkh
n. exp. 2610


\khreang/mi -knkh
_jottha-ben
registered trademark
khreangmi knkh
jotthaben
n. exp. 2611
label [m]

\khreang/mi rap-rng
hallmark ; certification mark
khreangmi raprng
n. exp. 2612
label de qualit [m]

\khreang/mi rap-rng
-khunna\php
quality certificate
khreangmi raprng
khunnaphp
n. exp. 2613

\khreang/mi \ruam
collective trade mark ; collective
mark
khreangmi ruam
n. exp. 2614
photocopieur [m] ; photocopieuse
[f] ; copieur [m]

\khreang _thi _k_ka/sn

copier ; copying machine
khreang thi kkasn
n. exp. 2615
pointeuse [f]

\khreang _tk _bat
time clock
khreang tk bat
n. exp. 2616
accessoire [m]

\khreang _up_pa-kn
implement ; articles for daily use
khreang uppakn
n. exp. 2617
biens de consommation [mpl]

\khreang _up_pa\phk
-bri\phk
necessaries of life ; consumer
goods
khreang uppaphk
briphk
n. exp. 2618
demi-anne [f[

\khreung -p
half-year
khreung p
n. exp. 2619
deuxime moiti de l'anne [f]

\khreung -p /lang
second half of the year ; in the
second half of the year
khreung p lang
n. exp. 2620
premire moiti de l'anne [f]

\khreung -p \rak
first half of the year ; in the first
half of the year
khreung p rak
adv. 2621
cinquante-cinquante ; moiti-
moiti ; fifty-fifty

\khreung _t \khreung
fifty-fifty ; half and half
khreung t khreung
X 2622

\khreung -wan
half-days
khreung wan
khrngkn 147
n. 2623
plan [m] ; projet [m] ; programme
[m] ; mission [f] ; dessein [m] ;
schma [m] ; rsolution [f]

-khrng-kn
plan ; project ; programme ;
program (Am.) ; scheme
khrngkn
n. exp. 2624

-khrng-kn _anukhr
aid programme
khrngkn anukhr
n. exp. 2625
programme d'aide [m]

-khrng-kn \chay/lea
aid programme
khrngkn chaylea
n. exp. 2626
mgaprojet [m]

-khrng-kn -long-thun _kha_nt
_yai /khng \phk rat
megaproject ; mega project
khrngkn longthun
khant yai khng phk rat
n. exp. 2627
projet pilote [m] ; projet-pilote [m] ;
programme pilote [m]

-khrng-kn -nam\rng
pilot project
khrngkn namrng
n. exp. 2628
programme nuclaire [m]

-khrng-kn -niu-khla
nuclear program
khrngkn niukhla
org. 2629

-Khrng-kn Phat-tha-n -Khwm
\Ruam-me -Thng _St_tha _kit -Nai
_Anu-phmi\phk \Lum \Ma nm
/Khng
Greater Mekong Subregion
(GMS ; Greater Mekong
Subregional Economic Coperation
(GMS-EC)
Khrngkn Phatthan
Khwm Ruamme Thng
Stthakit Nai Anu-phmiphk
Lum Manm Khng
n. exp. 2630

-khrng-kn phat-tha-n
-nao\rp
horizontal development project
khrngkn phatthan
naorp
org. 2631


-Khrng-kn -Khwm \Ruam-me
\Dn _Ut/s_ha-kam /Khng
-A\sen
ASEAN Industrial Cooperation
Scheme (AICO)
Khrngkn Khwm
Ruamme Dn Utshakam
Khng Asen
n. exp. 2632
30

-khrng-kn /sm_sip _bt rak/s

thuk \rk
30 bath Universal Coverage Policy
khrngkn smsip bt
raks thuk rk
n. exp. 2633
programme environnemental [m]

-khrng-kn _sing\watlm
environment programme
khrngkn singwatlm
n. 2634
structure [f]

-khrng\rng
framework ; structure ; plan ;
frame
khrngrng
n. 2635
structure [f] ; ossature [f] ;
squelette [m] ; organisation [f] ;
cadre [m] ; construction [f] (fig.)

-khrng\sng
structure ; framework ; skeleton ;
construction ; arrangement ;
construct
khrngsng
n. exp. 2636
structure prfabrique [f]

-khrng\sng chin_suan
/sam_ret\rp
prefabricated structure
khrngsng chinsuan
samretrp
n. exp. 2637

-khrng\sng -ngoen-thun
capital structure
khrngsng ngoenthun
n. exp. 2638
infrastructure [f] ; structure de
base [f]

phen/thn
infrastructure ; basic structure ;
substructure ; foundation ; basis
khrngsng phenthn
khrngsng stthakit 148
n. exp. 2639
structure conomique [f]

-khrng\sng _st-tha _kit
economic structure
khrngsng stthakit
[--|
n. exp. 2640

-khrng\sng -tm -lam_dap
chan
hierarchical structure
khrngsng tm lamdap
chan
n. exp. 2641

-khrng\sng \tha-pai
regulatory framework
khrngsng thapai
n. exp. 2642

-khrng\sng thura_kit
business structure
khrngsng thurakit
n. exp. 2643

-khrng\sng \ton-thun
cost structure
khrngsng tonthun
n. exp. 2644

khrop -kam_not -chamra -ngoen
maturity
khrop kamnot chamra
ngoen
v. exp. 2645

khrop _ka/sen-yu
have reached the retiring age
khrop kasen-yu
v. exp. 2646

khrop-kn
have reached the prescribed age
khropkn
v. exp. 2647

\khrp-khrng sap/som_bat
be in possession of a property
khrpkhrng sapsombat
n. 2648
famille [f] ; mnage [m]

\khrp-khra
family ; household
khrpkhra
v. 2649
diriger ; contrler ; dominer ;
matriser

\khrp-ngam
dominate ; control ; have power
over ; overwhelm ; overpower ;
reign ; overshadow ; override ;
predominate
khrp-ngam
n. exp. 2650
prise de contrle d'une entreprise
[f]

business takeover
khrp-ngam kitkn
v. exp. 2651
prendre le contrle d'une
entreprise

take over a business ; do a
takeover
khrpngam kitkn
v. exp. 2652

khrop -ong_pra-chum
have a quorum
khrop ongprachum
n. exp. 2653
50
khrop \rp \h_sip -p
golden jubilee ; 50th anniversary
khrop rp hsip p
n. exp. 2654
100
=
khrop \rp ri -p
centenary
khrop rp ri p
X 2655
25
khrop \rp \y_sip\h -p
25th anniversary
khrop rp ysip-h p
n. 2656
mnage [m] ; famille [f] ;
maisonne [f] (vx)

-khra-re-oen
household ; family
khrareoen
khapkhum 149
v. 2657
contrler ; superviser ;
commander ; prendre en charge

\khap-khum
control ; command ; oversee ;
supervise ; superintend ; conduct ;
manage ; regulate ; take charge
khapkhum
adj. 2658
contrl par ordinateur

\khap-khum \day
-khmphiu\to
computer-controlled
khapkhum day
khmphiuto
v. exp. 2659

\khap-khum \kh\jng
control wages
khapkhum khjng
v. exp. 2660
contrler les prix

\khap-khum -r-kh
control prices
khapkhum rkh
v. exp. 2661
contrler la situation

\khap-khum _sa/thna-kn
khapkhum sathnakn
v. exp. 2662

\khap-khum _sa/thna-kn wai
\di
master the situation ; be in control
of the situation
khapkhum sathnakn
wai di
n. 2663

\kh_chk
bill of exchange
khchk
v. exp. 2664
extorquer de l'argent

_kh-kan\chk -ao -ngoen
extort money ; squeeze money
(from)
khkanchk ao ngoen
n. 2665

\khkh
trading partner ; business partner ;
regular customer
khkh
n. 2666
rival [m] ; opposant [m] ;
comptiteur [m] ; concurrent [m] ;
challenger [m] = challengeur [m]
(anglic.)

\kh_khaeng
competitor ; rival ; opponent ;
contender ; contestant ;
challenger ; fighter ; opposition
khkhaeng
n. 2667
comptiteur [m]

\kh_khaeng/khan
competitor ; rival
khkhaengkhan
n. 2668
manuel [m] ; guide [m]

\kh-me
handbook ; manual ; instruction
book ; guideline
khme
n. exp. 2669

\kh-me -kn _jat-tham

ngop_pra-mn
budget manual
khme kn jattham
ngoppramn
n. exp. 2670

\kh-me -kn _pa_ti_bat -ngn
work manual
khme kn patibat ngn
n. exp. 2671

\kh-me -ngn -ban-ch
accounting manual
khme ngn banch
v. exp. 2672

khum-khrng -phai
cover a risk
khumkhrng phai
v. exp. 2673
superviser

-khum -ngn
supervise work ; oversee
khum ngn
v. exp. 2674

-khum _ta_lt
corner the market
khum talt
khumthun 150
v. exp. 2675

khum-thun
break even ; be cost-effective
khumthun
n. 2676
valeur [f] ; mrite [m]

-khun\kh = -khunna\kh
worth ; value
khunkh = khunnakh
[- ; --|
n. exp. 2677

-khun\kh watthana-tham
cultural values
khunkh watthanatham
= khunnakh
watthantham
n. exp. 2678
magnat de la finance [m]

/khun -khlang
financial oligarch ; financial
magnate ; minister of finance ; lord
of the treasury ; treasurer
khun khlang
n. exp. 2679

-khunnalak_sa_na /khng
_pha_lit_ta-phan
product characteristic
khunnalaksana khng
phalittaphan
[---- |
n. exp. 2680

-khunnalak_sa_na /khng
_ta_lt
market characteristic
khunnalaksana khng
talt
[---- |
n. exp. 2681
qualit de vie [f]

-khunna\php -chwit
quality of life
khunnaphp chwit
[-- |
n. exp. 2682
qualit de service [f]

-khunna\php /khng -kn \hai
-bri-kn
quality of service
khunnaphp khng kn
hai brikn
[-- |
n. exp. 2683

-khunna\php /khng
-khrng-kn
project quality
khunnaphp khng
khrngkn
[-- |
n. exp. 2684

-khunna\php -nai -kn
-tham-ngn
quality of work
khunnaphp nai kn
thamngn
[-- |
adj. 2685
de haute qualit

-khunna\php /sng
high-grade ; high-quality
khunnaphp sng
[-- |
adj. 2686
de faible qualit

-khunna\php _tam
low-grade ; low-quality
khunnaphp tam
[-- |
n. 2687
bienfait [m] ; avantage [m] ;
bnfice [m]

-khunna_pra_yt
= -khun_pra_yt
benefit ; advantage ; usefulness ;
utility ; profit
khunnaprayt
= khunprayt
[ --- ; --|
n. 2688
qualit [f] ; proprit [f] ;
caractristique [f] ; trait [m] ; profil
[m]

-khunna/som_bat
= -khun/som_bat
property ; qualification ; quality ;
attribute ; performance ; ability ;
nature ; characteristic ; trait ;
feature ; requirement
khunnasombat
= khunsombat
[--- ; --|
n. 2689
qualification [f] ; capacit [f]

-khunnawut
qualification ; competence ; ability
khunnawut
= khunnawutthi
[ -- ; ---|
khunsombat 151
n. 2690
qualit [f] ; proprit [f] ;
caractristique [f] ; trait [m] ; profil
[m]

-khun/som_bat
= -khunna/som_bat
property ; qualification ; quality ;
attribute ; performance ; ability ;
nature ; characteristic ; trait ;
requirement
khunsombat
= khunnasombat
[ -- ; ---|
n. 2691
coupon [m] ; ticket [m] ; bon [m] ;
billet [m]
=
-kh-png
coupon ; voucher
coupon (En) < coupon (Fr)
khpng
[-|
v. exp. 2692

_kht \leat _kht nea
practise usury
kht leat kht nea
v. exp. 2693
extorquer ; plumer (fig.)

_kht\rt -ngoen
extort
khtrt ngoen
n. 2694
boycotter

\khwam-bt
boycott
khwambt
n. exp. 2695
quotient d'intelligence crative
[m] ; QIC [m]

-khwm _cha_lt -nai ri\rom

\sng/san
Creativity Quotient (CQ)
khwm chalt nai kn
rirom sngsan
n. 2696
exprience [f]

-khwm -cham-nn
skill ; experience ; expertise ;
know-how
khwm chamnn
n. exp. 2697

-khwm -cham-nn _chaph
\dn
specialization
khwm chamnn chaph
dn
n. exp. 2698
dfaut cach [m]


-khwm -chamrut_bok\phrng
\th -mng \mai /hen
hidden defect
khwm
chamrutbokphrng th
mng mai hen
n. 2699
croyance [f]

-khwm \chea
belief
khwm chea
n. exp. 2700
confiance des investisseurs [f]

-khwm \chea\man /khng
nak-long-thun
investor confidence
khwm cheaman khng
naklongthun
n. exp. 2701
confiance des consommateurs [f]

-khwm \chea\man /khng \ph
consumer confidence
khwm cheaman khng
phbriphk
n. exp. 2702

-khwm \chea\man -nai -ton-ng

\mk -kon-pai
overconfidence
khwm cheaman nai ton-
ng mk konpai
n. exp. 2703

-khwm \chea\the \di
reliability
khwm cheathe di
n. exp. 2704
sens des affaires [m]

-khwm _chep/lam -thng
thura_kit
business acumen
khwm cheplam thng
thurakit
n. 2705

-khwm \cho-chn
expertise ; proficiency
khwm chochn
khwm chp day kotmi 152
n. exp. 2706

-khwm \chp \day _kot/mi

righteousness ; legality ;
legitimacy
khwm chp day kotmi
n. exp. 2707
prfrence des clients [f]

-khwm \chp /khng \lkkh
customer preference
khwm chp khng lkkh
n. 2708

-khwm \chp-tham
righteousness ; legality ;
legitimacy ; equity
khwm chptham
n. 2709
aide [f] ; assistance [f]

-khwm \chay/lea
assistance ; aid ; help
khwm chaylea
n. exp. 2710


-khwm \chay/lea -thng \dn
_st_tha _kit
economic aid
khwm chaylea thng
dn stthakit
n. exp. 2711
assistance technique [f]

-khwm \chay/lea -thng
wi-ch-kn
technical assistance (TA)
khwm chaylea thng
wichkn
n. exp. 2712


-khwm \di_prep -di
_prep\thep
comparative advantage
khwm diprep di
prepthep
n. 2713
scheresse [f] ; aridit [f]

-khwm \hang
drought
khwm hanglang
n. exp. 2714
scheresse prolonge [f]

-khwm \hang \th -yo-nn
prolonged drought
khwm hanglang th
yonn
n. exp. 2715
dsastre conomique [m]

-khwm /hyana -thng
_st_tha _kit
= -khwm /hiyana -thng
_st_tha _kit
economic disaster
khwm hyana thng
stthakit
= khwm hiyana thng
stthakit
n. exp. 2716
avis de l'expert [m]

-khwm/hen /khng
\ph\cho-chn
expert opinion
khwmhen khng
phchochn
n. exp. 2717
opinion divergente [f]

-khwm/hen yang
dissenting opinion
khwmhen yang
n. 2718
ncessit [f] ; indispensabilit [f]

-khwm -jam-pen
necessity ; need ; essence
khwm jampen
n. exp. 2719
croissance conomique [f]

-khwm _ja-ron _top-t -thng
_st_tha _kit
economic growth
khwm jaron topt
thng stthakit
n. 2720
capacit [f]

-khwm _ju
capacity ; capacitance
khwm ju
n. exp. 2721
compatibilit [f]

-khwm \khao -kan \di
compatibility
khwm khao kan di
n. exp. 2722
incompatibilit [f]

-khwm \khao -kan \mai \di
incompatibility
khwm khao kan mai di
khwm khtkhlan 153
n. 2723
manque [m] ; pnurie [f]

-khwm _kht-khlan
lack ; shortage
khwm khtkhlan
n. 2724
perspective [f] ; attente [f] ; espoir
[m] ; expectance [f]

-khwm \kht/wang
expectation ; prospect ;
expectancy ; hope
khwm khtwang
n. exp. 2725

-khwm _khatyang \dn

/phon_pra_yt
conflict of interest
khwm khatyang dn
phonprayt
n. exp. 2726

-khwm _khatyang -kan -nai

-chong /phon_pra_yt
conflict of interest
khwm khatyang kan nai
chong phonprayt
n. exp. 2727

-khwm _khatyang -kan -nai

\dn /phon_pra_yt
conflict of interest
khwm khatyang kan nai
dn phonprayt
n. exp. 2728

-khwm _khatyang -nai
\chng-thng
channel conflict
khwm khatyang nai
chngthng
n. 2729
austrit [f]

-khwm \khem\ngat
strictness
khwm khem-ngat
n. 2730
tat d'avancement [m] ;
progression [f]

-khwm \khep\n
progress ; state of things ; present
state of affairs ; headway
khwm khepn
n. exp. 2731
opinion publique [f]

-khwm khit/hen /khng

_pra-ch-chon
public opinion
khwm khithen khng
prachchon
n. 2732
intuition [f]

-khwmkhit ri\rom
iniative ; intuitiveness ; origination
khwmkhit rirom
n. exp. 2733
crativit [f]

-khwmkhit \sng
creativity ; creative thinking
khwmkhit sngsan
n. exp. 2734
mouvement des prix [m]

-khwm \khleoen/wai /khng

-r-kh
movement in prices
khwm khleoenwai
khng rkh
n. exp. 2735

-khwm \khleoen/wai /khng
-r-kh -thng-kham
gold price volatility
khwm khleoenwai
khng rkh thngkham
n. exp. 2736

-khwm \khlng -ta /khng
-ngoen-thun
flow of capital
khwm khlng ta khng
ngoenthun
n. 2737
constance [f]

-khwm -khong\th
constancy
khwm khongth
n. 2738
durabilit [f]

-khwm -khong-thon
durability
khwm khongthon
n. 2739
stabilit [f]

-khwm -khong-ta
stability
khwm khongta
khwm khret 154
n. 2740
stress [m] ; tension [f] ; pression [f]

-khwm \khret
strain ; stress ; tension
khwm khret
n. exp. 2741
pression politique [f]

-khwm _kot-dan -thng
-kn-meang
political pressure
khwm kotdan thng
knmeang
n. 2742
retard [m]

-khwm \lch
delay ; lateness; tardiness
khwm lch
n. exp. 2743

-khwm \lch /khng \tho-bin
flight delay
khwm lch khng
thobin
n. 2744
diversit [f] ; varit [f]

-khwm _lk/li
diversity ; variety ; miscellany ;
diversification ; range
khwm lkli
n. exp. 2745

-khwm _lk/li /khng
_pha_lit_ta-phan
product range
khwm lkli khng
phalittaphan
n. 2746

-khwm l/lang
backwardness
khwm llang
n. 2747
ngligence [f]

-khwm la-loi
neglect ; negligence
khwm laloi
n. exp. 2748
secret commercial [m]

-khwmlap -thng -knkh
trade secret
khwmlap thng knkh
n. exp. 2749
secret commercial [m]

-khwmlap -thng thura_kit
trade secret
khwmlap thng thurakit
n. 2750
obsolescence [f]

-khwm l_sa/mai
obsolescence ; obsoleteness ;
antiquatedness
khwm lsamai
n. exp. 2751
diffrence de revenus [f]

-khwm _leamlam \dn -ri\di

differences in income
khwm leamlam dn
ridi
n. 2752
chec [m] ; fiasco [m]

-khwm lom/lo
failure ; miscarriage
khwm lomlo
n. exp. 2753

-khwm lom/lo /khng _ta_lt

market failure
khwm lomlo khng talt
n. exp. 2754

-khwm \mai /hen\day
disagreement
khwm mai henday
n. exp. 2755
incertitude [f]

-khwm \mai \na-nn
incertainty
khwm mai nann
n. exp. 2756
incertitude des marchs [f]

-khwm \mai \na-nn /khng

_ta_lt \hun
market incertainty
khwm mai nann khng
talt hun
n. exp. 2757
mcontentement [m]

-khwm \mai -pheung-ph-jai

dissatisfaction
khwm mai pheungphjai
khwm mai sombn khng 155
n. exp. 2758

-khwm \mai /som-bn /khng
_ta_lt -thun
capital market imperfections
khwm mai sombn
khng talt thun
n. exp. 2759

-khwm \mai /som-dun -thng
-kn-ngoen
financial imbalances
khwm mai somdun thng
knngoen
n. 2760
stabilit [f] ; scurit [f]

-khwm \man-khong
stability ; durability ; endurance ;
security
khwm mankhong
n. exp. 2761
stabilit conomique [f]

-khwm \man-khong -thng
_st_tha _kit
khwm mankhong thng
stthakit
n. exp. 2762
efficacit [f]

-khwm -m _pra_sitthi\php
efficiency ; effectiveness
khwm m prasitthiphp
n. exp. 2763

-khwm -m _pra_sitthi/phon
effectiveness ; efficacy
khwm m prasitthiphon
n. exp. 2764
stabilit [f]

-khwm -m _sa/thenra\php
stability
khwm m sathenraphp
n. exp. 2765
stabilit conomique [f]

-khwm -m _sa/thenra\php
-thng _st_tha _kit
economic stability
khwm m sathenraphp
thng stthakit
n. exp. 2766

-khwm _m/som /khng
\ph-nam
leader's suitability
khwm msom khng
phnam
n. exp. 2767

-khwm _m/som /khng
\ph_sa_mak
candidate's suitability
khwm msom khng
phsamak
n. exp. 2768
crdit [m] ; crdibilit [f] ; fiabilit [f]

-khwm \n \chea\the
credit ; reliability ; credibility ;
trustworthiness
khwm n cheathe
n. exp. 2769

-khwm \n \chea\the \dn
-kn-ngoen
creditworthiness
khwm n cheathe dn
knngoen
n. exp. 2770
crdibilit d'une entreprise [f]

-khwm \n \chea\the /khng
-bri_sat
company's credibility
khwm n cheathe
khng brisat
n. exp. 2771
fiabilit des sources [f]


-khwm \n \chea\the /khng
_laeng \kh-mn
source credibility
khwm n cheathe
khng laeng khmn
n. 2772
probabilit [f]

-khwm \n_ja-pen
probability
khwm njapen
n. 2773
estime [f] ; considration [f] ;
respect [m]

-khwm nap/the
respect ; regard ; esteem
khwm napthe
n. exp. 2774

-khwm _n-a -thng
_st_tha _kit
sluggishness of the economy
khwm n-a thng
stthakit
n. 2775
endurance [f] ; patience [f] ;
tolrance [f]

-khwm _ot-thon
tolerance ; forbearance ;
patience ; fortitude ; grit
khwm otthon
khwm pen kkachan 156
n. exp. 2776

-khwm -pen _k_ka/chan
unanimity ; consensus
khwm pen kkachan
n. exp. 2777
authenticit [f]

-khwm -pen /khng tha

authenticity
khwm pen khng tha
n. 2778
neutralit [f] ; impartialit [f]

-khwm -pen-klng
neutrality ; impartiality
khwm penklng
n. exp. 2779
profil de l'entreprise [m]

-khwm -pen -m /khng
-bri_sat
company profile
khwm penm khng
brisat
n. exp. 2780
professionnalisme [m]

-khwm -pen -me -\chp
professionalism
khwm pen me chp
n. exp. 2781
possibilit [f] ; faisabilit [f]

-khwm -pen-pai \di

possibility ; feasibility ; likelihood
khwm penpai di
n. exp. 2782

-khwm -pen-pai \di -nai -thng

_pa_ti_bat
feasibility
khwm penpai di nai
thng patibat
n. exp. 2783
impossibilit [f]

-khwm -pen-pai \mai \di
impossibility
khwm penpai mai di
n. exp. 2784
leadership [m] (anglic.)

-khwm -pen \ph-nam
leadership
khwm pen phnam
n. 2785
fluctuation [f] ; variabilit [f] ;
volatilit [f]

-khwm /phan/phan
fluctuation ; undulation ; swing ;
oscillation ; vicissitude ; irregular
change ; variability ; volatility
khwm phanphan
n. exp. 2786
volatilit des changes [f]


-khwm /phan/phan /khng
-at-tr \lak_plen
foreign currency volatility
khwm phanphan khng
attr lakplen
n. exp. 2787
volatilit du march [f]

-khwm /phan/phan /khng

_ta_lt
volatility of the market
khwm phanphan khng
talt
n. exp. 2788

-khwm pha-y-ym \ruam -kan
cooperative effort
khwm phayym ruam
kan
n. 2789
satisfaction [f]

-khwm -pheung-ph-jai
satisfaction [f]
khwm pheungphjai
n. exp. 2790

-khwm -pheung-ph-jai /khng
\ph-bri\phk
consumer satisfaction
khwm pheungphjai
khng phbriphk
n. exp. 2791

-khwm -pheung-ph-jai -nai -kn

-tham-ngn
job satisfaction
khwm pheungphjai nai
kn thamngn
n. 2792
jugement [m]

-khwm phi-j ra-n

consideration ; judgement
khwm phijran
khwm pltphai 157
n. 2793
scurit [f]

-khwm _plt-phai
security ; safety
khwm pltphai
n. exp. 2794
scurit au travail [f]

-khwm _plt-phai -nai -kn

-tham-ngn
occupational safety
khwm pltphai nai kn
thamngn
n. exp. 2795
covariance [f]

-khwm -pra-pran \ruam
covariance ; common variance ;
pool variances
khwm prapran ruam
n. exp. 2796

-khwm ramatra-wang -tm

/som-khan
due care and attention ; due
diligence
khwm ramatrawang tm
somkhan
n. exp. 2797

-khwm ramatra-wang \thao
\th -jam-pen
necessary diligence
khwm ramatrawang thao
th jampen
n. 2798
responsabilit [f] ; devoir [m]

-khwm rap_phit\chp
responsibility ; obligation ;
answerability ; accountability ;
duty ; commitment
khwm rapphitchp
[...--|
n. exp. 2799

-khwm rap_phit\chp -thng
\phaeng
civil liability
khwm rapphitchp thng
phaeng
n. exp. 2800

-khwm rap_phit\chp _t
_pha_lit_ta-phan
product liability
khwm rapphitchp t
phalittaphan
n. exp. 2801
responsabilit sociale des
entreprises (RSE) [f]

-khwm rap_phit\chp _t
/sang-khom
social responsibility ; Corporate
Social Responsibility (CSR)
khwm rapphitchp t
sangkhom
n. exp. 2802

-khwm rap_phit \ruam -kan
joint liability
khwm rapphit ruam kan
n. exp. 2803

-khwm rap_phit _t _buk-khon

-phi\nk
third party responsibility
khwm rapphit t bukkhon
phink
n. exp. 2804
coopration conomique [f]

-khwm \ruam-me \dn
_st_tha _kit
economic cooperation
khwm ruamme dn
stthakit
n. exp. 2805
coopration [f]

-khwm \ruam-me -kan
cooperation
khwm ruamme kan
n. exp. 2806

-khwm \ruam-me -kan \dn

pha-lang-ngn
energy cooperation
khwm ruamme kan dn
phalang-ngn
org. 2807

-
-Khwm \Ruam-me -Thng
_St_tha _kit --cha -Pasi_fik
Asia-Pacific Economic
Cooperation (APEC)
Khwm Ruamme Thng
Stthakit cha-Pasifik
n. exp. 2808
savoir-faire [m]

-khwmr -khwm -cham-nn
know-how
khwmr khwm chamnn
n. exp. 2809
savoir-faire technologique [f]

-khwmr -khwm -cham-nn

-thng thk-n-l-y
technological know-how
khwmr khwm chamnn
thng thknly
n. exp. 2810

-khwm r_seuk neukkhit
/khng \phse
buyer's black box
khwm rseuk neukkhit
khng phse
khwmr thng thknik 158
n. exp. 2811

-khwmr -thng thk_nik
technical knowledge
khwmr thng thknik
n. exp. 2812

-khwmr -thng thura_kit
business experience
khwmr thng thurakit
n. exp. 2813
connaissance scientifique [f]
;

-khwmr -thng
wittha-y_st ;
-khwmr wittha-y_st
scientific knowledge
khwmr thng
witthayst ;
khwmr witthayst
n. 2814
commodit [f] ; convenance [f] ;
facilit [f]

-khwm _sa_dak
convenience ; facility ;
accommodation
khwm sadak
n. 2815
capacit [f] ; aptitude [f] ;
comptence [f] ; potentiel [m]

-khwm/s\mt
capability ; ability ; talent ;
compentency ; competence ;
capacity ; talent ; potential
khwmsmt
n. exp. 2816

-khwm/s\mt _chaph
specific competencies ; skills
khwmsmt chaph
n. exp. 2817

-khwm/s\mt -nai -kn

-chamra \n
solvency
khwmsmt nai kn
chamra n
n. exp. 2818

-khwm/s\mt -nai -kn \ka

-pan/h
problem-solving ability
khwmsmt nai kn ka
panh
n. exp. 2819
comptitivit [f]

-khwm/s\mt -nai -kn
_khaeng/khan
competitiveness ; competitive
ability
khwmsmt nai kn
khaengkhan
n. exp. 2820
capacit de production [f]

-khwm/s\mt -nai -kn _pha_lit
production capacity
khwmsmt nai kn
phalit
n. exp. 2821
adaptabilit [f]

-khwm/s\mt -nai -kn
_prap-ta
adaptability
khwmsmt nai kn
prapta
n. exp. 2822
profitabilit [f]

-khwm/s\mt -nai -kn -tham

-kam-rai
profitability
khwmsmt nai kn tham
kamrai
n. exp. 2823

-khwm/s\mt -phi-nai
organizational competencies
khwmsmt phinai
ongkn
n. exp. 2824
talent [m] ; don [m]

-khwm/s\mt phi_st
talent ; gift ; specific
competencies ; specific ability ;
special ability
khwmsmt phist
n. exp. 2825

-khwm/s\mt -thng -kn
_pha_lit
production capability ; production
capacity
khwmsmt thng kn
phalit
n. exp. 2826
capacit technologique [f]

-khwm/s\mt -thng
thk-n-l-y
khwmsmt thng
thknly
n. 2827
importance [f] ; signification [f]

-khwm /sam-khan
importance ; significance ; priority
khwm samkhan
khwm samkhan kn lang 159
n. exp. 2828
priorit [f]

-khwm /sam-khan _kn /lang
priorities
khwm samkhan kn lang
n. exp. 2829

-khwm _sa/mo\phk -thng

-_kt
equal opportunities
khwm samophk thng
kt
n. exp. 2830
relations entre la Thalande et
Singapour [fpl]


-khwm /sam-phan ra_wng
_pra\tht -Thai _kap /Singkha-p
relations between Thailand and
Singapore
khwm samphan rawng
pratht Thai kap
Singkhap
n. exp. 2831
relations diplomatiques [fpl]

-khwm /sam-phan -thng
-kn\tht
diplomatic relations
khwm samphan thng
kntht
org. 2832


-Khwm /Sam-phan -Thng
_St_tha _kit Ra_wng -Thai
_Kap /Singkha-p
Singapore-Thailand Enhanced
Economic Relationship (STEER)
Khwm Samphan Thng
Stthakit Rawng Thai
Kap Singkhap
n. exp. 2833

-khwm /sam-phan -thng
thura_kit
business connection
khwm samphan thng
thurakit
n. exp. 2834

-khwm /sam-phan thawi-phk
binary relation
khwm samphan
thawiphk
n. exp. 2835

-khwm/sa/hi -bng _suan
partial loss
khwmsahi bng suan
n. exp. 2836

-khwm/sa/hi _chaph
particular average
khwmsahi chaph
n. exp. 2837

-khwm/sa/hi \ruam
general average
khwmsahi ruam
n. exp. 2838

-khwm/sa/hi _t sap/sin
damage to property
khwmsahi t sapsin
n. 2839
risque [m] ; exposition [f]

-khwm _seng
risk ; exposure
khwm seng
n. exp. 2840
risque comptable [m]

-khwm _seng -chong
-konlayut
strategic exposure
khwm seng chong
konlayut
n. exp. 2841

-khwm _seng \dn -ban-ch
accounting risk
khwm seng dn banch
n. exp. 2842
risque fiscal [m]

-khwm _seng \dn -kn-khlang
fiscal risk
khwm seng dn
knkhlang
n. exp. 2843

-khwm _seng \dn -khwm

_plt-phai
safety brisk
khwm seng dn khwm
pltphai
n. exp. 2844

-khwm _seng \dn _kot/mi

legal risk
khwm seng dn kotmi
khwm seng dn kot 160
n. exp. 2845

-khwm _seng \dn _kot ra_bep
regulatory risk
khwm seng dn kot
rabep
n. exp. 2846
risque li
...
-khwm _seng _jk ...
khwm seng jk
n. exp. 2847

-khwm _seng _jk _at-tr

_dk\ba
interest rate risk
khwm seng jk attr
dkba
n. exp. 2848


-khwm _seng _jk _at-tr
\lak_plen
currency risk
khwm seng jk attr
lakplen
n. exp. 2849


-khwm _seng _jk _at-tr
\lak_plen -ngoen-tr
currency exchange risk
khwm seng jk attr
lakplen ngoentr
n. exp. 2850

-khwm _seng _jk _at-tr

\lak_plen -ngoen-tr
_tng_pra\tht
foreign exchange exposure
khwm seng jk attr
lakplen ngoentr
tngpratht
n. exp. 2851

-khwm _seng _jk
-kn-long-thun
investment risk
khwm seng jk
knlongthun
n. exp. 2852

-khwm _seng _jk -kn _phit

nat -chamra \n
credit risk ; default risk
khwm seng jk kn phit
nat chamra n
n. exp. 2853
;

-khwm _seng _jk _ta_lt ;

-khwm _seng /khng _ta_lt
market risk
khwm seng jk talt ;
khwm seng khng talt
n. exp. 2854

-khwm _seng /khng \phse
buyer's risk
khwm seng khng
phse
n. exp. 2855

-khwm _seng -nai -kn \hai \k
credit risk
khwm seng nai kn hai
k
n. exp. 2856

-khwm _seng -nai -kn

_trat_sp -ban-ch
audit risk
khwm seng nai kn
tratsp banch
n. exp. 2857
risque modr [m]

-khwm _seng -pn-klng

moderate risk
khwm seng pnklng
n. exp. 2858
risque lev [m]

-khwm _seng /sng
high risk
khwm seng sng
n. exp. 2859
risque politique [m]

-khwm _seng -thng
-kn-meang
political risk
khwm seng thng
knmeang
n. exp. 2860
risque financier [m]

-khwm _seng -thng -kn-ngoen
financial risk
khwm seng thng
knngoen
khwm seng thng 161
n. exp. 2861
risque conomique [f]

-khwm _seng -thng
_st_tha_kit
economic risk ; economic
exposure
khwm seng thng
stthakit
n. exp. 2862

-khwm _seng -thng thura_kit
business risks
khwm seng thng
thurakit
n. exp. 2863

-khwm _seng \th \mai -pen
ra_bop
unsystematic risk
khwm seng th mai pen
rabop
n. exp. 2864

-khwm _seng \th -pen ra_bop
systematic risk
khwm seng th pen
rabop
n. exp. 2865
risque acceptable [m]

-khwm _seng \th -ph rap \di
acceptable risk
khwm seng th ph rap
di
n. 2866
intrt [m] ; attrait [m] ; attention [f]

-khwm /son-jai
interest ; attention
khwm sonjai
n. exp. 2867
intrt des investisseurs [m]

-khwm /son-jai /khng
nak-long-thun
investors' interest
khwm sonjai khng
naklongthun
n. exp. 2868
intrt des marchs [m]

-khwm /son-jai /khng _ta_lt

market interest
khwm sonjai khng talt
n. exp. 2869
intrt particulier [m]

-khwm /son-jai phi_st
particular interest
khwm sonjai phist
n. exp. 2870
immense intrt [m]

-khwm /son-jai _yng \tham
overwhelming interest
khwm sonjai yng
thamthon
n. exp. 2871

-khwm sop-sao -thng
_st_tha _kit
economic doldrums
khwm sopsao thng
stthakit
n. 2872
perte [f]

-khwm /sn/sa
loss ; waste
khwmsnsa
n. exp. 2873

-khwm /sn/sa -di \sin-chong
total loss
khwmsnsa di
sinchong
n. exp. 2874

-khwm _tak_tng /khng

-r-kh
price differential
khwm taktng khng
rkh
n. 2875
tension [f]

-khwm -teung\kret
stress ; tension
khwm teungkret
n. exp. 2876
tension gopolitique [f]

-khwm -teung\kret \dn

-phmi_st -kn-meang
geopolitical tension
khwm teungkret dn
phmist knmeang
n. exp. 2877
tension politique [f]

-khwm -teung\kret -thng

-kn-meang
political tension
khwm teungkret thng
knmeang
n. 2878
aptitude [f]

-khwm _tha_nat
skill ; aptitude
khwm thanat
khwm thaothem kan 162
n. exp. 2879

-khwm \thao-them -kan
equality ; parity
khwm thaothem kan
n. 2880
frquence [f]

-khwm_th
frequency
khwmth
n. 2881
fiabilit [f]

-khwm \theng
accuracy ; reliability
khwm theng
n. exp. 2882

-khwm_th /khng -kn

-kht_sa-n
= -khwm_th /khng -kan
-kh_sa-n
advertising frequency
khwmth khng kn
khtsan
= khwmth khng kn
khsan
n. 2883
durabilit [f] ; rsistance [f]

-khwm -thon-thn
durability ; stability
khwm thonthn
n. exp. 2884

-khwm _tok-long \dn sap/sin

-thng -pan-y
Trade-Related Aspects of
Intellectual Property Rights
(TRIPs)
khwm toklong dn sapsin
thng pany
n. exp. 2885
accord commercial [m]

-khwm _tok-long -thng -knkh
trade agreement
khwm toklong thng
knkh
n. exp. 2886
accord bilatral [m]

-khwm _tok-long thawi-ph-kh
bilateral agreement
khwm toklong
thawiphkh
org. 2887


-Khwm _Tok-long \ Tha-pai
\W\day -Knkh -Bri-kn
General Agreement on Trade in
Services (GATS)
Khwm Toklong Thapai
Wday Knkh Brikn
org. 2888


-Khwm _Tok-long \ Tha-pai
\W\day -Ph/s /Sunla-k-kn
lae -Knkh
General Agreement on Tariffs and
Trade (GATT)
Khwm Toklong Thapai
Wday Phs Sunlakkn
lae Knkh
org. 2889

-Khwm _Tok-long \w\day

-Knkh /Sinkh Thk-n-l-y
/Sra/son\tht
Information Technology
Agreement (ITA)
Khwm Toklong wday
Knkh Sinkh Thknly
Srasontht
n. 2890
continuit [f]

-khwm _t\neang
continuity ; consistency ;
regularity ; continuum
khwm tneang
n. 2891
besoin [m] ; demande [f] ; dsir
[m] ; exigence [f] ; desiderata [mpl]

-khwm \tng-kn
requirement ; demand ; need ;
want ; preference
khwm tngkn
n. exp. 2892

-khwm \tng-kn chai
pha-lang-ngn
energy consumption
khwm tngkn chai
phalang-ngn
n. exp. 2893

-khwm \tng-kn chai
_p-tr-lem
petroleum consumption
khwm tngkn chai
ptrlem
khwm tngkn dirap kn 163
n. exp. 2894


-khwm \tng-kn \dirap -kn
_kra\tun
need arousal
khwm tngkn dirap
kn kratun
n. exp. 2895
demande des consommateurs [f]

-khwm \tng-kn /khng \lkkh
customer's demand
khwm tngkn khng
lkkh
n. exp. 2896
besoins lmentaires [mpl]

-khwm \tng-kn
\khanphen/thn
basic needs ; basic requirements
khwm tngkn
khanphenthn
n. exp. 2897

-khwm \tng-kn -khwm

_plt-phai
safety needs ; need for safety
khwm tngkn khwm
pltphai
n. exp. 2898

-khwm \tng-kn lot-long

lackluster demand
khwm tngkn lotlong
n. exp. 2899

-khwm \tng-kn \mai -jam_kat
unlimited wants
khwm tngkn mai
jamkat
n. exp. 2900
demande soutenue [f]

-khwm \tng-kn \mk

heavy demand ; huge demand
khwm tngkn mk
n. exp. 2901
besoins futurs [mpl]

-khwm \tng-kn -nai _a-n

khot
future need ; future demand
khwm tngkn nai
ankhot
n. exp. 2902

-khwm \tng-kn -ngoen-thun
capital requirements ; demand for
capital
khwm tngkn
ngoenthun
n. exp. 2903
besoins lmentaires [mpl]

-khwm \tng-kn phen/thn
basic needs ; primary needs
khwm tngkn
phenthn
n. exp. 2904

-khwm \tng-kn \phom /sng
rising demand
khwm tngkn phom
sng
n. exp. 2905
demande croissante [f]

-khwm \tng-kn \th \phom
\kheun
growing demand
khwm tngkn th phom
kheun
n. exp. 2906
demande globale [f]

-khwm \tng-kn \tha \lk
global demand
khwm tngkn tha lk
n. exp. 2907

-khwm \tng-kn _yng
tha-jing
real demand
khwm tngkn yng
thajing
n. exp. 2908
demande continue [f]

-khwm \tng-kn _yng
_t\neang
continuing demand
khwm tngkn yng
tneang
n. exp. 2909

-khwm wai-wng-jai
trustworthiness ; reliability
khwm waiwngjai
n. 2910
pauvret [f] ; indigence [f] (vx)

-khwm \yk-jon
poverty ; beggary ;
impoverishment
khwm ykjon
n. exp. 2911

-khwm \yang-yen -thng
-kn-khlang
fiscal sustainability
khwm yangyen thng
knkhlang
khwm yetyun 164
n. 2912
lasticit [f] ; flexibilit [f]

-khwm \yet_yun
flexibility ; elasticity
khwm yetyun
n. exp. 2913

-khwm \yet_yun \dn -w-l

time flexibility
khwm yetyun dn wl
n. exp. 2914
flexibilit de la demande [f]

-khwm \yet_yun /khng
_up_pa/song
elasticity of demand
khwm yetyun khng
uppasong
n. exp. 2915

-khwm \yet_yun /khng

_up_pa/song \khwai
cross elasticity of demand ; cross-
price elasticity of demand
khwm yetyun khng
uppasong khwai
n. exp. 2916

-khwm \yet_yun /khng

_up_pa/song _t -ri\di
income elasticity of demand
khwm yetyun khng
uppasong t ridi
n. exp. 2917

-khwm \yet_yun /khng

_up_pa/song _t -r-kh
price elasticity of demand
khwm yetyun khng
uppasong t rkh
n. exp. 2918
flexibilit de l'offre [f]

-khwm \yet_yun /khng
_up_pa-thn
elasticity of supply
khwm yetyun khng
uppathn
n. 2919
agrment [m] ; consentement [m]

-khwm -yin-ym
agreement ; consent
khwm yinym
n. exp. 2920

-khwm -yin-ym -di _pari-yi
implied consent
khwm yinym di pariyi
n. exp. 2921

-khwm -yin-ym \ruam -kan
mutual consent
khwm yinym ruam kan
n. 2922
excellence [f]

-khwm \yt\yim
excellence ; superbness
khwm ytyim
n. exp. 2923

-khwm \yt\yim \dn -kn_ta_lt

marketing excellence
khwm ytyim dn
kntalt
n. 2924
survie [f]

-khwm _y\rt
survival
khwm yrt
v. exp. 2925

\khwp-khum -r-kh
control the prices
khwpkhum rkh
n. 2926
qualit [f]

quality
quality (En)
khwlit
n. 2927
quantit [f]

quantity ; amount
quantity (En)
khwntit
v. exp. 2928

_keng -r-kh
haggle over the price ; bargain ;
dicker
keng rkh
n. exp. 2929
florin hollandais [m]

-kin-do Dat
kindo Dat
n. exp. 2930
florin hollandais [m]

-kin-do
kindo Ntholan
kindk ; kindkba 165
v. 2931
prlever des intrts
;
-kin_dk ; -kin_dk\ba
practice usury ; practise usury
(Am.) ; get interest ; take interest ;
collect interest on money lent ; live
off the interest ; live on interest
kindk ; kindkba
[ - ; --|
v. 2932
prlever des intrts
;
-kin_dk\ba ; -kin_dk
practice usury ; practise usury
(Am.) ; get interest ; take interest ;
collect interest on money lent ; live
off the interest ; live on interest
kindkba ; kindk
[ -- ; -|
v. 2933

-kin\nk-kin-nai
embezzle ; take graft ; take
bribes ; make money under the
table
kinnkkinnai
[---|
v. exp. 2934
accepter un pot-de-vin ; percevoir
un pot-de-vin

-kin /sin-bon
take bribes ; accept bribes ; be
corrupted
kin sinbon
v. exp. 2935
ocuper une position ; occuper un
poste

-kin-tam_naeng
occupy a position ; hold the
position ; hold the office ; be
enthroned a position
kintamnaeng
[--|
adj. 2936
commercial

_ko_kap -knkh
commercial
kokap knkh
adj. 2937

_ko_kap ngop_pra-mn
fiscal
kokap ngoppramn
n. 2938
kip [m] (devise laotienne)

_kp
kip (Laotian currency)
kp
n. 2939
affaire [f] ; business [m] ; activit
[f] ; travail [m]

_kit
business ; affairs ; activity ; work
kit
n. 2940
activit [f] ; exercice [m] ;
occupation [f]

_kit_ja-kam
activity ; operation ; event ;
function ; practice
kitjakam
[--|
n. exp. 2941

_kit_ja-kam -dam-non-ngn
operating activities
kitjakam damnon-ngn
n. exp. 2942

_kit_ja-kam -kn -dam-non-kn
operating activities
kitjakam kn damnonkn
[-- |
n. exp. 2943

_kit_ja-kam -kn _jat/h -ngoen
financing activities
kitjakam kn jath ngoen
[-- |
n. exp. 2944

_kit_ja-kam -kn-long-thun
investing actitities
kitjakam knlongthun
n. exp. 2945

_kit_ja-kam _keung-kn-khlang
Quasi-fiscal activities (QFAs)
kitjakam keung-knkhlang
[-- |
n. exp. 2946

_kit_ja-kam -nai -kn _jat/h
-ngoen
financing activities
kitjakam nai kn jath
ngoen
n. exp. 2947
activit conomique [f]

_kit_ja-kam -thng _st_tha _kit
economic activity
kitjakam thng stthakit
kitjakn 166
n. 2948
affaire [f] ; entreprise [f] ;
opration [f]

_kit_ja-kn
business ; trade ; work;
enterprise ; undertaking ;
vocational work ; activity
kitjakn
[--|
n. exp. 2949

_kit_ja-kn \jao/khng -khon -do
sole proprietorship
kitjakn jaokhng khon
do
[-- |
n. exp. 2950
commerce [m] ; business [m] ;
activit de vente [f]

_kit_ja-kn kh
commerce ; trade ; business ;
dealings
kitjakn kh
[-- |
n. exp. 2951

_kit_ja-kn _phaen-din
state business ; state affairs
kitjakn phaendin
[-- |
n. exp. 2952
affaire interne [f]

_kit_ja-kn -phi-nai
internal affair
kitjakn phinai
[-- |
n. exp. 2953

_kit_ja-kn \ruam kh
joint venture
kitjakn ruam kh
[-- |
n. exp. 2954

_kit_ja-kn wi\tht thana_kit
international banking facility (IBF)
kitjakn witht-thanakit
[-- |
n. 2955
entreprise [f] ; business [m] ;
affaire [f]

business ; enterprise ; affair ;

trade ; work ; undertaking
kitkn
n. 2956
affaires (en gnral) [fpl]

_kit thura
affairs (in general)
kit thura
v. exp. 2957

\kh_kara-n = \kh-kra-n
mediate
klaikla khkaran
= klaikla khkran
n. exp. 2958
milieu de l'anne [m] ; mi-anne [f]

-klng -p
middle of the year ; mid-year
klng p
n. exp. 2959
classe d'ge [f]

_klum -yu
age group
klum yu
n. exp. 2960
ensemble de socits [m] ; groupe
industriel [m] ; conglomrat [m] ;
groupe [m]

_klum -bri_sat
group of companies ;
conglomerate ; group
klum brisat
n. exp. 2961

_klum -bri_sat _kit_ja-kn \ruam
kh
joint venture ; consortium
klum brisat kitjakn ruam
kh
n. exp. 2962

_klum -bri_sat pha-lang-ngn
energy conglomerate
klum brisat phalang-ngn
n. exp. 2963

_klum _laksap
security portfolio ; porfolio
klum laksap
TM 2964

Mitr Phol Group ; Mitr Phol Sugar

Corp
Klum Mitphon
n. exp. 2965

_klum nam_sa/mai
early adopters
klum namsamai
klum paomi 167
n. exp. 2966

_klum \pao/mi
target group ; focus group
klum paomi
n. exp. 2967

_klum \pao/mi -nai -kn

-kht_sa-n
target population
klum paomi nai kn
khtsan
n. exp. 2968

_klum _phlak-dan
power group
klum phlakdan
n. exp. 2969
lobby [m] (anglic.)

_klum /phon_pra_yt
lobby ; benefit group
klum phonprayt
TM 2970
PTT Group
.
_klum
PTT Group
Klum P.T.Th.
n. 2971
bloc [m]

_klum _pra\tht
bloc
klum pratht
org. 2972
G7 [m]
7
= G 7
_klum _pra\tht
G7
Klum Pratht J Jet
org. 2973
G3 [m]
3
= G 3
_Klum _pra\tht
G3
Klum Pratht J Sm
org. 2974
G10 [m]
10
= G 10
_klum _pra\tht
G10
Klum Pratht J Sip
n. exp. 2975
tiers monde [m]

_klum _pra\tht \lk \th /sm
Third World ; Third World
Countries
klum pratht lk th sm
org. 2976

_klum _pra\tht
OPEC
Klum Pratht pk
org. 2977
Organisation des pays
exportateurs de ptrole (OPEP)

_Klum _Pra\tht \Ph_pha_lit
Nm-man
Organization of Petroleum
Exporting Countries ( OPEC )
Klum Pratht Phphalit
Nmman
TM 2978
Central Group

Centyral Group
Klum Senthran
= Klum Senthral
n. exp. 2979

_klum /sinsap -long-thun
portfolio
klum sinsap longthun
n. exp. 2980
marchs mergents [mpl]

_klum _ta_lt _kot _mai

emerging markets
klum talt kot mai
n. 2981

-k-dang
godown ; storehouse ; warehouse
godown (En)
kdang
[-|
n. exp. 2982

-k-dang -rng phak /sinkh
bonded warehouse ; customs
warehouse
kdang rng phak sinkh
n. exp. 2983
entrept [m]

-k-dang /sinkh
warehouse
kdang sinkh
kon amnt nth 168
v. exp. 2984

-kon -am\nt \n\th
overstep one's official powers
kon amnt nth
v. 2985

-kon -kam_not
overdue ; be overdue ; expire
kon kamnot
v. exp. 2986

-kon -kam_not -w-l

exceed the deadline
kon kamnot wl
v. exp. 2987

_k\hai_kot \n/sin
incur debts ; run up debts
khaikot nsin
n. 2988
affaires [fpl]

-kong-kn
business ; things ; concern ; affair
kongkn
v. exp. 2989
gonfler le prix ; surfaire ;
surestimer

_kng -r-kh
ask too high a price ; raise the
price ; inflate the price
kng rkh
n. exp. 2990

-kng-rea /sinkh
merchant fleet
kngrea sinkh
n. 2991
compagnie [f] ; cartel [m]

-kong/s
company ; joint-stock company ;
corporation ; firm ; cartel ; family
business ; combine ; ring ; pool
kongs
[-|
org. 2992

-Kng Tha-ben -Rea
Ship Registration Division
Kng Thaben Rea
n. 2993
fonds [mpl]

-kng-thun
fund ; capital
kngthun
n. exp. 2994
fonds de pension [m] ; fonds de
retraite [m]

-kng-thun -bam_net -bam-nn
pension fund
kngthun bamnet bamnn
n. prop. 2995

-Kng-thun -Bam_net -Bam-nn

\Kh\rtcha-kn
Government Pension Fund (GPF)
Kngthun Bamnet
Bamnn Khrtchakn
n. exp. 2996

-kng-thun \hun\k
bond fund
kngthun hunk
n. exp. 2997

-kng-thun -jom
sinking fund
kngthun jom
org. 2998
Fonds montaire international
(FMI)

-Kng-thun -Kn-ngoen
Ra_wng _Pra\tht
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Kngthun Knngoen
Rawng Pratht
n. exp. 2999

-kng-thun /mun-wen
revolving fund
kngthun munwen
n. exp. 3000

-kng-thun -phantha_bat
bond fund
kngthun phanthabat
n. exp. 3001

-kng-thun -phantha_bat --cha
Asian Bond Fund ; Asia Bond
Fund
kngthun phanthabat
cha
kngthun phasom 169
n. exp. 3002
fonds mixte [m]

-kng-thun _pha/som
mixed fund
kngthun phasom
n. exp. 3003

-kng-thun \png-kan -khwm
_seng
Hedge Fubd
kngthun pngkan khwm
seng
n. exp. 3004
fonds de scurit sociale [m]

-kng-thun _pra-kan /sang-khom
social security fund
kngthun prakan
sangkhom
n. exp. 3005

-kng-thun -ram
mutual fund ; consolidated fund
kngthun ram
n. exp. 3006

-kng-thun -ram -m _pra-kan
guaranteed fund
kngthun ram m prakan
n. exp. 3007
fonds mixte [m]

-kng-thun -ram _pha/som

mixed fund ; balanced fund
kngthun ram phasom
X 3008

-kng-thun -ram \phea -kn

leng\chp
Retirement Mutual Fund (RMF)
kngthun ram phea kn
lengchp
n. exp. 3009
fonds de rserve [m]

-kng-thun /sam-rng
reserve fund
kngthun samrng
n. exp. 3010

-kng-thun /sam-rng leng\chp
corporate welfare fund ; provident
fund
kngthun samrng
lengchp
n. exp. 3011
fonds public [m]

-kng-thun /s-th rana

public fund
kngthun sthrana
n. exp. 3012
fonds priv [m]

-kng-thun _suan_buk-khon
private fund
kngthun suanbukkhon
n. exp. 3013

-kng-thun thrat
trust fund
kngthun thrat
n. exp. 3014

-kng _trat -ph/s--kn
bureau of investigation of tax
offences
kng trat phs-akn
xp 3015

_kn _dk\ba lae -ph/s

before interest and tax
kn dkba lae phs
X 3016

_kn _hak -ph/s

before tax ; gross
kn hak phs
adj. 3017
brut

_kn _hak -ri_ji
gross
kn hak riji
v. exp. 3018

_k \n/sin
incur debts ; run up debts
k nsin
n. exp. 3019

-kon-kai -r-kh
price mechanism
konkai rkh
X 3020

_kn khrop -kam_not
prior to maturity
kn khrop kamnot
konlawith = konwith 170
n. 3021
tactique [f] ; technique [f]

-konlawi-th
strategy ; tactic ; ploy ; tactics ;
technique
konlawith = konwith
[--- ; --|
n. 3022
stratgie [f]

-konlayut
strategy ; tactic
konlayut
n. exp. 3023

-konlayut -chong ruk
approach strategy ; offensive
strategy
konlayut chong ruk
n. exp. 3024
stratgie publicitaire [f]

-konlayut -kn -kht_sa-n

= -konlayut -kan -kh_sa-n
advertising strategy
konlayut kn khtsan
= konlayut kn khsan
n. exp. 3025

-konlayut -kn rak/s

_sa/thenra\php
stability strategy
konlayut kn raks
sathenraphp
n. exp. 3026

-konlayut -kn_ta_lt
marketing strategy
konlayut kntalt
n. exp. 3027

-konlayut -kn \tang -r-kh

pricing strategy
konlayut kn tang rkh
n. exp. 3028
stratgie de croissance [f]

-konlayut -kn _top-t
growth strategy
konlayut kn topt
n. exp. 3029

-konlayut /khng -bri_sat
corporate strategy
konlayut khng brisat
n. exp. 3030

-konlayut /song-khrm
-kn_ta_lt _bap -kng-jn
guerrilla marketing warfare
strategies
konlayut songkhrm
kntalt bap kngjn
n. exp. 3031

-konlayut _suan _pra/som

-thng -kn_ta_lt
marketing mix strategy
konlayut suan prasom
thng kntalt
X 3032

_kn /theung -kam_not
prior to maturity
kn theung kamnot
n. 3033

reserve money
konthung
n. 3034
copie [f]

copy
copy (En) < copie (Fr)
kpp
n. 3035
copyright [m]

copyright
copyright (En)
kpprai
v. 3036
construire ; difier ; riger ; btir ;
lever

_k\sng
construct ; build
ksng
n. 3037
loi [f] ; arrt [m] ; rgle [f] ;
rglement [m] ; dcret [m] ;
principe [m]

_kot
law ; rule ; regulation ; edict ;
enactment ; ordinance ; decree ;
statute ; principle ; theory
kot
[s# |
v. 3038
fonder ; crer ; tablir

_k\tang
set up ; found ; establish ; form
ktang
ktang brisat 171
v. exp. 3039
fonder une socit

_k\tang -bri_sat
establish a company
ktang brisat
v. exp. 3040

_k\tang -ong-kn
establish an organization
ktang ongkn
n. 3041
charte [f]

_kot_bat
charter
kotbat
n. exp. 3042

_kot_bat -A\SEN
ASEAN Charter
kotbat ASEN
n. exp. 3043
loi de la demande [f]

_kot /khng _up_pa/song
law of demand
kot khng uppasong
n. exp. 3044
loi de l'offre et de la demande [f]

_kot /khng _up_pa/song lae
_up_pa-thn
law of supply and demand
kot khng uppasong lae
uppathn
n. exp. 3045
loi de l'offre [f]

_kot /khng _up_pa-thn
law of supply
kot khng uppathn
n. exp. 3046
rgle de scurit [f]

_kot -khwm _plt-phai
safety rule
kot khwm pltphai
n. exp. 3047

_kot _laeng -kam_not /sinkh
rules of origin
kot lang kamnot sinkh
n. exp. 3048

_kot/mi -kam-ma_sit
property law
kotmi kammasit
n. exp. 3049

_kot/mi -knkh ra_wng

_pra\tht
law of international business
kotmi knkh rawng
pratht
n. exp. 3050
loi sur la protection du
consommateur [f]

_kot/mi khum-khrng
\ph-bri\phk
consumer protection act ;
consumer protection law
kotmi khumkhrng
phbriphk
n. exp. 3051
loi sur la protection du
consommateur [f]


_kot/mi khum-khrng _sitthi
\ph-bri\phk
consumer protection act
kotmi khumkhrng sitthi
phbriphk
n. exp. 3052

_kot/mi _ko_kap -knkh

ra_wng _pra\tht
international trade law
kotmi kokap knkh
rawng pratht
n. exp. 3053

_kot/mi _ko_kap -kn
/khon_song
law of transportation
kotmi kokap kn
khonsong
n. exp. 3054

_kot/mi _ko_kap -kn-long-thun
law of investment
kotmi kokap
knlongthun
n. exp. 3055

_kot/mi _ko_kap -kn

_ut/s_ha-kam
industrial law
kotmi kokap kn
utshakam
kotmi kokap sathban 172
n. exp. 3056


_kot/mi _ko_kap _sa/th-ban
-kn-ngoen
financial institution law
kotmi kokap sathban
knngoen
n. exp. 3057

_kot/mi lak_sa_na lomla-li

bankruptcy law
kotmi laksana lomlali
n. exp. 3058

_kot/mi lak_sa_na
_pra-kan-phai
insurance law
kotmi laksana prakanphai
n. exp. 3059

_kot/mi lomla-li
bankruptcy law
kotmi lomlali
n. exp. 3060
droit commercial [m]

_kot/mi -phnit
commercial law
kotmi phnit
n. exp. 3061

_kot/mi -phnit -n-w
maritime law ; marine law
kotmi phnit nw
n. exp. 3062

_kot/mi -ph/s
taxation law ; tax law ; tax code
kotmi phs
n. exp. 3063

_kot/mi -ph/s--kn
law of taxation ; taxation
kotmi phs-akn
n. exp. 3064
lgislation douanire [f]

_kot/mi /sunla-k-kn
customs law
kotmi sunlakkn
n. exp. 3065

_kot/mi thura_kit
business law
kotmi thurakit
n. exp. 3066

_kot/mi thura_kit _ka_st

business agriculture laws
kotmi thurakit kast
n. exp. 3067
rgles [mpl]

_kot ra_bep
set of regulations ; regulations ;
rules ; discipline ; principle
kot rabep
n. exp. 3068
rglement de la socit [m]

_kot ra_bep -bri_sat
works constitution ; company code
of practice ; labor regulations
kot rabep brisat
v. exp. 3069
baisser le prix ; comprimer les prix

_kot -r-kh
lower the price ; bring down
prices ; underprice ; reduce price ;
force the price down ; undersell
kot rkh
n. exp. 3070
loi de la demande [f]

_kot _up_pa/song
law of demand
kot uppasong
n. exp. 3071
loi de l'offre et de la demande [f]

_kot _up_pa/song lae
_up_pa-thn
law of supply and demand
kot uppasong lae
uppathn
n. exp. 3072
loi de l'offre [f]

_kot _up_pa-thn
law of supply
kot uppathn
v. exp. 3073

_k wi\nt_sa-kam -thng
_ut/s_ha-kam
sabotage the industrial production
k wintsakam thng
utshakam
krabankn 173
n. 3074
procdure [f] ; procd [m] ;
processus [m] ; mode [m]

_kra-ban-kn
process ; procedure ; method ;
system
krabankn
n. exp. 3075
procdure administratyive [f]

_kra-ban-kn -bri/hn
administrative process
krabankn brihn
n. exp. 3076


_kra-ban-kn -bri/hn -chong
-konlayut
strategic management process
krabankn brihn
chong konlayut
n. exp. 3077

_kra-ban-kn _jat-kn -thng

-kn_ta_lt
marketing management process
krabankn jatkn thng
kntalt
n. exp. 3078

_kra-ban-kn _jatse
acquisition process
krabankn jatse
n. exp. 3079
processus de slection [m]

_kra-ban-kn khat\leak
selection process ; selection
procedure
krabankn khatleak
n. exp. 3080

_kra-ban-kn _pa_ti_bat -ngn

\mt_tra/thn
standard operating procedure
(SOP)
krabankn patibat ngn
mttrathn
n. exp. 3081
processus de fabrication [m] ;
procd de fabrication [m]

_kra-ban-kn _pha_lit
production process
krabankn phalit
n. exp. 3082
processus de fabrication de la
bire [m]

_kra-ban-kn _pha_lit -ba
beer production process
krabankn phalit ba
n. exp. 3083
processus de fabrication du caf
[m]

_kra-ban-kn _pha_lit -k-fa
coffee production process
krabankn phalit kfa
n. exp. 3084
processus de fabrication du papier
[m]

_kra-ban-kn _pha_lit _kra_dt

paper production process ; paper
making process
krabankn phalit kradt
n. exp. 3085
processus de fabrication des
conserves de poisson [m]

_kra-ban-kn _pha_lit -pl

-kra/png
canned fish production process
krabankn phalit pl
krapng
n. exp. 3086
processus de fabrication des
automobiles [m]

_kra-ban-kn _pha_lit rot-yon

car manufacturing process ; car
making process ; car production
process
krabankn phalit rotyon
n. exp. 3087

_kra-ban-kn _pha_lit
thana_bat
banknote production process
krabankn phalit
thanabat
n. exp. 3088

_kra-ban-kn -pra\rp
transformation process
krabankn prarp
n. exp. 3089

_kra-ban-kn \sng
creative process
krabankn sngsan
n. exp. 3090

_kra-ban-kn _tat/sin-jai
decision making process ;
decision-making process
krabankn tatsinjai
krabankn tatsinjai khng 174
n. exp. 3091


_kra-ban-kn _tat/sin-jai /khng
\phse
buyer decision process
krabankn tatsinjai
khng phse
n. exp. 3092

_kra-ban-kn -thng
nawat_ta-kam
innovation process
krabankn thng
nawattakam
n. exp. 3093

_kra-ban-kn _tp_sa/nng
response process
krabankn tpsanng
n. exp. 3094

_kra-ban-kn wi-jai -thng

-kn_ta_lt
marketing research process
krabankn wijai thng
kntalt
n. exp. 3095
processus irrversible [m]

_kra-ban-kn yn_klap \mai \di
irreversible process
krabankn ynklap mai
di
n. 3096
graphe [m]
=
krp
graph
graph (En)
krp
n. exp. 3097
portfolio [m] ; porte-documents [m]

_kra/pao _sai _ek-ka/sn

portfolio ; briefcase
krapao sai ekkasn
n. exp. 3098

krp \sen
line graph
krp sen
n. exp. 3099
tirelire [f]

_kra_puk -m/sin
coin bank ; piggy bank ; money
box
krapuk msin
n. 3100
courant [m] ; cours [m] ; flux [m]

_kra/sa
current ; stream ; flow ; tide
krasa
n. exp. 3101
flux montaire [m]

_kra/sa -kn-ngoen
monetary flow ; currency flow ;
money; currency movement ;
circulation of money
krasa knngoen
n. exp. 3102

_kra/sa /khng wat_thu
real flow
krasa khng watthu
n. exp. 3103

_kra/sa /mun-wen
circular flow
krasa munwen
n. exp. 3104

_kra/sa -ngoen /lai \khao
inflow ; cash inflow
krasa ngoen lai khao
n. exp. 3105

_kra/sa -ngoen /lai _k

outflow ; cash outflow
krasa ngoen lai k
n. exp. 3106
circulation montaire [f]

_kra/sa -ngoen /mun-wen
circulation of money
krasa ngoen munwen
n. exp. 3107

_kra/sa -ngoen_sot
cash flow
krasa ngoensot
n. exp. 3108

_kra/sa -ngoen_sot _it_sa_ra

ree cash flow (FCF)
krasa ngoensot itsara
n. exp. 3109

_kra/sa -ngoen_sot \khao
cash inflow
krasa ngoensot khao
krasa ngoensot k 175
n. exp. 3110

_kra/sa -ngoen_sot _k
cash outflow
krasa ngoensot k
n. exp. 3111

_kra/sa -ngoen_sot _sutthi
net cash flow
krasa ngoensot sutthi
n. exp. 3112

_kra/sa -ngoen_sot \th
-pheng-ph
adequate cash flow
krasa ngoensot th
phengph
n. exp. 3113

_kra/sa -ngoen-thun
capital flows
krasa ngoenthun
n. 3114
compte courant [m]

_kra/sa-ri-wan
current account ; A/C
krasariwan
n. 3115
;
_kra_sp ; _ka_sp
coin ; money ; coinage ; metalic
coins
:u:un (Sanskrit) ; v:un (Pali)
krasp ; kasp
[-|
n. 3116
ministre [m] ; dpartement
ministriel [m]

_kra-sang
ministry ; government department
krasang
[-|
org. 3117
ministre des Finances [m]

_Kra-sang -Kn-khlang
Ministry of Finance
Krasang Knkhlang
org. 3118
ministre du Commerce [m]

_Kra-sang -Phnit
Ministry of Commerce ;
Commerce Ministry
Krasang Phnit
org. 3119
ministre de l'Industrie [m]

_Kra-sang _Ut/s_ha-kam
Ministry of Industry
Krasang Utshakam
v. exp. 3120

_kra-tham -knkh
do business
kratham knkh
v. exp. 3121

_kra\tun -kn-long-thun
accelerate investment
kratun knlongthun
v. exp. 3122
stimuler la production

_kra\tun -kn _pha_lit
stimulate production
kratun kn phalit
v. exp. 3123
remplir un formulaire ; complter
un formulaire

_krk _bap-fm
fill in a form ; fill out a form ;
complete a form
krk bapfm
n. 3124
dpartement [m] ; division [f] ;
direction [f]

-krom
department ; bureau ; subdivision
of a ministry
krom
org. 3125

-Krom -\SEN
ASEAN National Secretariat
Krom SEN
org. 3126

-Krom -Kn Kh _Tng_pra\tht

Foreign Trade Department ;
Department of Foreign Trade
Krom Kn Kh
Tngpratht
n. 3127
police d'assurance [f]

-kromma-than
policy ; insurance policy ;
contract ; document binding
krommathan
[--|
krommathan do 176
n. exp. 3128

-kromma-than _do
single policy
krommathan do
[--...|
n. exp. 3129

-kromma-than -kam_not
-mnla\kh
valued policy ; valued insurance
krommathan kamnot
mnlakh
[--...|
n. exp. 3130

-kromma-than -kam_not -w-l

time policy ; time insurance
krommathan kamnot wl
[--...|
n. exp. 3131

-kromma-than /khon_song \tho
-do
voyage policy ; voyage insurance
krommathan khonsong
tho do
[--...|
n. exp. 3132

-kromma-than khum-khrng
-ram
blanket policy ; blanket insurance
krommathan khumkhrng
ram
[--...|
n. exp. 3133

-kromma-than -li-ta
floating policy
krommathan lita
[--...|
n. exp. 3134

-kromma-than _pot
open policy
krommathan pot
[--...|
n. exp. 3135

-kromma-than _pra-kan
_ak-kh-phai
fire insurance policy
krommathan prakan
akkhphai
[--...|
n. exp. 3136

-kromma-than _pra-kan -chwit
life insurance policy ; life
assurance policy ; life policy
krommathan prakan chwit
[--...|
n. exp. 3137

-kromma-than _pra-kan-phai
casualty insurance policy ;
insurance policy
krommathan prakanphai
[--...|
n. exp. 3138

-kromma-than _pra-kan-phai
-ram
comprehensive policy
krommathan prakanphai
ram
[--...|
n. exp. 3139

-kromma-than _pra-kan-phai
-thng tha-l
marine insurance policy
krommathan prakanphai
thng thal
[--...|
n. exp. 3140

-kromma-than -ri-p
annual policy
krommathan rip
[--...|
org. 3141

-Krom Phattha-n /F-me

-Raeng-ngn
Department of Skill Development
(DSD) ; Department of Skills
Development
Krom Phatthan Fme
Rang-ngn
org. 3142

-Krom -Rng -ngn

_Ut/s_ha-kam
Department of Industrial Works
Krom Rng-ngn
Utshakam
n. exp. 3143
direction des douanes [f] ; service
des doaunes [m]

-Krom /Sunla-k-kn
Customs Department
Krom Sunlakkn
org. 3144

-Krom Tha-nrak
Treasury Department
Krom Thanrak
n. prop. 3145
Bangkok

-Krung\thp
Bangkok
Krungthp
Krungthp 177
n. prop. 3146
Bangkok

-Krung\thp
Bangkok ; Greater Bangkok
Krungthp
v. 3147
emprunter

\k
borrow ; raise a loan ; lend
k
v. exp. 3148

-kum _ta_lt
control the market ; rig the market
kum talt
n. 3149
crevette [f] ; crevisse [f]

\kung
shrimp ; prawn ; crayfish ;
crawfish ; lobster
kung
v. exp. 3150
emprunter de l'argent

\k -ngoen
borrow money ; ask for a loan
k ngoen
n. 3151
conseiller [m] ; manageur [m] ;
manager [m] ; coach [m] (anglic.) ;
mentor [m] ; entraneur [m]

consultant ; advisor ; adviser ;
manager ; strategist ; coach
kunse
v. 3152
sauver

\k-phai
rescue ; salvage
kphai
[-|
n. 3153

goodwill
goodwill (En)
ktwin
v. 3154

\k-yem
borrow
kyem
v. exp. 3155
emprunter de l'argent

\k-yem -ngoen
borrow money ; take on a loan
kyem ngoen
v. 3156
acheter en masse

\kwn se
corner ; buy up ; make a rush-
purchase of
kwn se
v. 3157
changer ; changer ; convertir ;
faire le change

\lak
exchange ; change ; swap ;
switch ; redeem ; interchange ;
barter ; trade ; cash
lak
v. exp. 3158
changer de l'argent

\lak -ngoen
change money ; change small
money ; get change
lak ngoen
v. 3159
changer ; changer ; troquer ; faire
le change

\lak_plen
exchange ; interchange ; change ;
barter ; swap ; trade
lakplen
v. exp. 3160

\lak_plen /sinkh _t /sinkh
barter
lakplen sinkh t sinkh
TM 3161
Lactasoy

Lactasoy
Laktsi
n. prop. 3162
Laem Chabang

Laem Chabang
Lam Chabang
n. exp. 3163

_laeng -kam_not /sinkh
country of origin
laeng kamnot sinkh
laeng kamnot phalang- 178
n. exp. 3164
source d'nergie [f]

_laeng -kam_not pha-lang-ngn
source of energy
laeng kamnot phalang-
ngn
n. exp. 3165

_laeng -knkh
business quarter ; commercial
district
laeng knkh
n. exp. 3166

_laeng -ngoen-thun
source of investment funds
laeng ngoenthun
n. exp. 3167
source d'approvisionnement [f]

_laeng /sinkh
source of supplies
laeng sinkh
n. exp. 3168
source de revenu [f]

_laeng\th-m /khng -ri\di

source of income
laengthm khng ridi
n. exp. 3169
source de matire premire [f]

_laeng wat_thu_dip
source of raw materials
laeng watthudip
n. 3170
signature [f] ; paraphe [m] ; parafe
[m]

-li-me\che
signature
limeche
v. 3171
renvoyer ; licencier ; congdier ;
virer (fam.) ; expulser ; exclure ;
mettre dehors ; mettre la porte

\lai_k
dismiss ; fire ; sack ; expel ; axe ;
discharge ; lay off ; send off
lai-k
n. exp. 3172
principes comptables [mpl]

_lak-kn -ban-ch
principles of accounting ;
accounting principles
lakkn banch
n. exp. 3173

_lak-kn -ban-ch \beang\ton
basic principles of accounting
lakkn banch beangton
n. exp. 3174

_lak-kn -ban-ch \th rap-rng

\tha-pai
Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles (GAAP)
lakkn banch th raprng
thapai
n. exp. 3175
principe de base [m]

_lak-kn phen/thn
basic principle ; basic concept
lakkn phenthn
n. exp. 3176

_lak -kn_ta_lt
principles of marketing
lak kntalt
n. exp. 3177
principe moral [m]

_lak-kn -thng /sn-la-tham

moral standards
lakkn thng snlatham
n. exp. 3178

_lak_pra-kan -ngoen\k
security
lakprakan ngoenk
n. exp. 3179

lak_sa_na -chong
_pra-ch-kn_st
demographic characteristics
laksana chong
prachknst
n. exp. 3180

lak_sa_na /khng \phse
buyer characteristics
laksana khng phse
n. exp. 3181
caractristqiues conomiques [fpl]

lak_sa_na -thng _st_tha _kit
laksana thng stthakit
laksap 179
n. 3182
actif [m] ; avoir [m]

_laksap
property ; possession ; estate ;
security ; securities ; document of
title
laksap
n. exp. 3183

_laksap _jottha-ben
listed security
laksap jotthaben
n. exp. 3184

_laksap kham_pra-kan
collateral ; mortgage securities
laksap khamprakan
n. exp. 3185

_laksap -nai -khwm \tng-kn

/khng _ta_lt
marketable security
laksap nai khwm tngkn
khng talt
n. exp. 3186

_lak/thn _jk -kn _sp -ban-ch
audit evidence
lakthn jk kn sp banch
n. exp. 3187

_lak/thn -kn -ban-ch
accounting evidence
lakthn kn banch
n. exp. 3188

_lak/thn _sa-dang -kamma_sit
evidence of title
lakthn sadang kammasit
v. exp. 3189
ngliger ses obligations

la-loi \n\th
abdicate
laloi nth
n. exp. 3190

-lam_dap -kn _kot
birth order
lamdap kn kot
v. 3191
transporter ; transborder

-lam-leng
transport ; deliver ; send ; convey
(by vehicle/ship) ; carry ; haul
lamleng
[-|
v. exp. 3192

-lam-leng -thng -_kt

transport by air
lamleng thng kt
v. exp. 3193

-lam-leng -thng rot-fai

transport by rail
lamleng thng rotfai
v. exp. 3194

-lam-leng -thng tha-l

transport by sea
lamleng thng thal
v. 3195
enfreindre ; violer ; transgresser

la\mot
infringe ; break ; violate ; exceed ;
transgress ; breach
lamot
n. 3196
revenu supplmentaire [m] ;
revenu complmentaire [m]

-lam\phai
one's own earnings ; money
earned on the side or from part-
time work
lamphai
[-|
n. exp. 3197

/lang _hak -ph/s

post-tax ; after tax
lang hak phs
v. exp. 3198

lathing -ngn
abandon jobs
lathing ngn
n. 3199
capitalisme [f]

latthi -nai-thun
capitalism
latthinithun
Lkhthikn SEN 180
n. prop. 3200

-L/kh thi-kn -\SEN
Secretary-General of ASIAN
Lkhthikn SEN
n. prop. 3201

-L/kh thi-kn -\SEN lae
/Samnak -L/kh
thi-kn -\SEN
Secretary-General of ASEAN and
ASEAN Secretariat
Lkhthikn SEN lae
Samnak Lkhthikn
SEN
n. exp. 3202

_lek\kl -khunna\php /sng
high-grade steel
lekkl khunnaphp sng
n. exp. 3203
numro d'identification [m]

\lk _pra-jam-ta
identification number ; Personal
Identification Number (PIN) ;
number
lk prajamta
n. exp. 3204
numro de compte [m]

\lk\th -ban-ch
account number
lkth banch
v. exp. 3205
jouer en bourse

\len
play the stock market ; speculate
len hun
n. exp. 3206
lettre de crdit [f]

-khr_dit
letter of credit
letter of credit (En)
letto p khrdit
v. 3207

\leoen \khan
be promoted ; get a raise ; get a
promotion ; promote ; elevate ;
upgrade ; raise
leoen khan
v. exp. 3208
recevoir une promotion ;
promouvoir

\leoen -tam_naeng
get a promotion ; be promoted ;
promote ; elevate ; upgrade ; raise
leoen tamnaeng
n. 3209
droit d'auteur [m] ; copyright [m]

lik_kha_sit
copyright
likkhasit
[--|
n. exp. 3210

lik_kha_sit sp-wa
software copyright
likkhasit spwa
v. exp. 3211
viter l'achat de

_lk\leng -kn se
lkleng kn se
v. exp. 3212

lo -ban-ch
settle an account
lo banch
v. exp. 3213

\lok \jng
lay off ; dismiss ; fire
lok jng
v. exp. 3214

\lok _kit_ja-kn
close down
lok kitjakn
v. exp. 3215

\lok _pra_kp -\chp
retire
lok prakp chp
v. exp. 3216
dnoncer un contrat ; annuler un
contrat ; rompre un contrat

\lok /san-y
rescind ; cancel a contract
lok sany
n. 3217
globalisation [f]
=
-l-kphiwat
globalisation ; globalization (Am.)
lkphiwat
[---|
lk 181
n. 3218
logo [m] ; marque [f]

logo ; brand
logo (En)
lk
n. exp. 3219
climat des affaires [m]

-lom kh
trade wind
lom kh
n. 3220
faire faillite ; tre en faillite ; faire
banqueroute

lomla-li
become bankrupt : go bankrupt ;
become insolvent ; be insolvent;
go broke ; go bust
lomlali
n. exp. 3221

-lom /sinkh
trade winds
lom sinkh
v. exp. 3222
crditer un compte

-long -ban-ch
harge it to one's account ; put it to
one's account ; keep the accounts
long banch
v. 3223

-long
take shares of a company ; form a
partnership ; take a partnership
interest ; invest with partners
long-hun
v. 3224
investir ; financer ; placer (de
l'argent)

-long-thun
invest ; make an investment
longthun
v. exp. 3225
pointer

-long -w-l -tham-ngn
long wl thamngn
v. exp. 3226

lon _ta_lt
be in oversupply
lon talt
v. exp. 3227
abaisser la note

lot -an_dap -khr_dit
downgrade credit rating
lot andap khrdit
TM 3228
Tesco Lotus

Tesco Lotus
Lotus
Ltas = Ltat
v. exp. 3229
rduire les effectifs

lot -jam-nan phanak-ngn
reduce staff numbers
lot jamnan phanakngn
v. exp. 3230
dprcier ; dvaluer ; dvaloriser

lot \kh
devalue
lot kh
v. exp. 3231
rduire les dpenses ; diminuer
les dpenses

lot \khchai_ji
reduce the expenses ; diminish
the expenses
lot khchaiji
v. exp. 3232

lot -khwm \chay/lea
cut aid
lot khwm chaylea
v. exp. 3233
diminuer le risque financier

lot -khwm _seng -thng
-kn-ngoen
reduce financial risk
lot khwm seng thng
knngoen
v. exp. 3234
descendre ; baisser ; diminuer ;
dcrotre ; s'amoindrir ; plonger ;
chuter

lot -long
go down ; decrease ; abate ;
become lower ; be down ;
subside ; diminish ; cut ; decline ;
reduce ; dip ; recede ; wane ;
dive ; fall
lot long
lot long tamsut ; 182
v. exp. 3235
subir la pire baisse
;

lot -long -tam_sut ;
lot -long -tam \th _sut
suffer one's worst fall
lot long tamsut ;
lot long tam thsut
v. exp. 3236
baisser le prix ; diminuer le prix ;
consentir une rduction ; solder

lot -r-kh
discount ; lower the price ; cut
down the price ; give a discount ;
cut fares ; knock down (inf.)
lot rkh
n. 3237
employ [m] ; employe [f] ;
membre du personnel [m]

\lk\jng
employee ; worker ; staff member ;
hireling ; wage-earner ; job-
holder ; hired hand ; hand
lkjng
n. 3238
client [m] ; acheteur [m] ;
consommateur [m] ; clientle [f]

\lkkh
customer ; client ; clientele
lkkh
n. exp. 3239
client tranger [m] ; acheteur
tranger [m]

\lkkh -cho _tng\cht

foreign clients
lkkh cho tngcht
n. exp. 3240

\lkkh /kh-jn
casual customers ; passing trade
lkkh khjn
n. exp. 3241

\lkkh /khng -bri_sat
corporate customers
lkkh khng brisat
xp 3242
le client a toujours raison

\lkkh -pen \ph _thk _sa/mo

the customer is always right
lkkh pen ph thk
samo
n. exp. 3243

\lkkh -phi-nai
internal customer
lkkh phinai
n. exp. 3244

\lkkh -phi\nk
external customer
lkkh phink
n. exp. 3245
gros client [m]

\lkkh -ri _yai

big customer
lkkh ri yai
n. 3246
client [m]

\lk-khwm
client
lkkhwm
n. 3247
dbiteur [m] ; dbitrice [f]

\lk\n
debtor ; mortgagor
lkn
n. exp. 3248

\lk\n -knkh
trade debtor ; account receivable
lkn knkh
n. exp. 3249

\lk\n /ta-ngoen
bill receivable
lkn ta-ngoen
n. exp. 3250

\lk nng
subordinate
lk nng
n. exp. 3251

\ma_bot -kn -ban-ch
accounting framework
mabot kn banch
mfa 183
h 3252
mafia [f] ; maffia [f]

-m-fa
mafia ; Mafia
mafia (It)
mfa
v. exp. 3253

\mai \khao _pra-chum
be absent from a meeting
mai khao prachum
TM 3254
Microsoft

=
Microsoft
Microsoft
Maikhrsf
n. exp. 3255

/mi\lk -ban-ch
account number
milk banch
X 3256
non rentable ; non profitable

\mai -m -kam-rai
non-profitable ; unprofitable ;
profitless
mai m kamrai
adj. 3257

\mai -m \kh _bok\phrng
flawless ; irreproachable
mai m kh bokphrng
xp 3258

\mai -m _kit \hm \khao
no admittance except on business
mai m kit hm khao
adj. 3259
informel

\mai -pen -thng-kn

informal
mai pen thngkn
n. exp. 3260

/mi\rek -ph/s khng -chamra
tax warrant
mirek phs khng
chamra
n. exp. 3261
frais de port non compris ; frais de
port non inclus

\mai -ram \kh _song
mai ram kh song
n. exp. 3262
charges non comprises [fpl]

\mai -ram \kh-tham-nem
mai ram khthamnem
n. 3263

market
market (En)
mket
n. 3264
relations humaines [fpl]
;

manut_saya/sam-phan
= manut/sam-phan
human relations
manutsayasamphan
= manutsamphan
[----- ;
---|
v. 3265

/mao
buy as a whole ; sell as a whole ;
rent as a whole
mao
X 3266

/mao _ji
lump sum payment
mao ji
n. prop. 3267
Map Ta Phut

Map Ta Phut ; Maptaphut
Mp T Phut
n. exp. 3268

-mra\yt /khng \ph _sp
-ban-ch
auditor ethics
mrayt khng ph sp
banch
[-- |
TM 3269
Mazda

Mazda
Msd = Mtsad
Msto Kt 184
TM 3270
Master Card

Master Card
Master Card (En)
Msto Kt
n. 3271
acompte [m] ; arrhes [fpl]

mat-jam
deposit ; earnest ; pledge ;
monetary deposit ; down
payment ; security
matjam
v. 3272
verser un acompte

mat-jam
deposit ; pledge ; lay a deposit ;
give something as an earnest
matjam
n. 3273
mesure [f] ; disposition [f]

\mt_tra-kn
measure ; step
mttrakn
[--|
X 3274


\mt_tra-kn _kt-kan -thng
-knkh \th \mai \chai -ph/s
Non-tariff barriers to trade
(NTBs) ; Non-tariff barriers (NTBs)
mttrakn ktkan thng
knkh th mai chai phs
n. exp. 3275
mesure long terme [f]

\mt_tra-kn raya -yo

long-term measure
mttrakn raya yo
org. 3276

\Mt_tra-kn Ri\rom
Phattha-n _Ta_lt
-Phantha_bat --cha
Asian Bond Markets Initiative
(ABMI)
Mttrakn Rirom
Phatthan Talt
Phanthabat cha
n. exp. 3277

\mt_tra-kn -thng -kn_ta_lt

market regulations
mttrakn thng kntalt
n. exp. 3278
19
\mt-tr _sip \kao thawi
Duty Drawback
mttr sip-kao (19) thawi
n. 3279
standard [m]

\mt_tra/thn
standard ; measure of quality ;
criterion ; reference ; basis ;
specification
mttrathn
[--|
n. exp. 3280
norme comptable [f]

\mt_tra/thn -ban-ch
accounting standards
mttrathn banch
[-- |
n. exp. 3281
norme nationale [f]

\mt_tra/thn _haeng\cht
national standard
mttrathn haengcht
n. exp. 3282

\mt_tra/thn -kn -ban-ch
accounting standards
mttrathn kn banch
[-- |
n. exp. 3283

\mt_tra/thn -kn _trat_sp

-ban-ch
auditing standards
mttrathn kn tratsp
banch
[-- |
n. exp. 3284
norme de scurit [f]

\mt_tra/thn -khwm _plt-phai
safety standard
mttrathn khwm
pltphai
n. exp. 3285

\mt_tra/thn ra_dap _buk-khon
individual standards
mttrathn radap bukkhon
n. exp. 3286

\mt_tra/thn ra_dap \lk
international standards ; universal
standard
mttrathn radap lk
mttrathn radap nncht 185
n. exp. 3287

\mt_tra/thn ra_dap -n-n\cht

international standards
mttrathn radap
nncht
n. exp. 3288

\mt_tra/thn ra_dap _pra\tht

national standards
mttrathn radap pratht
n. exp. 3289

\mt_tra/thn ra_dap ra_wng

_pra\tht ;
\mt_tra/thn ra_wng _pra\tht
international standards
mttrathn radap rawng
pratht ;
mttrathn rawng pratht
n. exp. 3290

\mt_tra/thn ra_dap /s-kon

international standards
mttrathn radap skon
n. exp. 3291

\mt_tra/thn ra_dap
_sa-m-khom
association standards
mttrathn radap
samkhom
n. exp. 3292

\mt_tra/thn -raeng-ngn
labour standards
mttrathn rang-ngn
[-- |
n. exp. 3293

\mt_tra/thn -raeng-ngn -Thai

Thai Labour Standard ; Thai Labor
Standard (Am)
mttrathn rang-ngn
Thai
[-- |
n. exp. 3294
standard international [m]

\mt_tra/thn /s-kon
international standards ; universal
standard
mttrathn skon
[-- |
n. exp. 3295

\mt_tra/thn /sinkh
industrial standards
mttrathn sinkh
[-- |
n. exp. 3296
standard absolu [m]

\mt_tra/thn -ti-ta
unchanging standard ; absolute
standard
mttrathn tita
[-- |
n. exp. 3297

\mt_tra/thn _ut/s_ha-kam
industrial standard
mttrathn utshakam
[-- |
n. exp. 3298
granuls plastiques [mpl]

met \phltsa_tik
met phltsatik
= met phlsatik
adj. 3299
professionnel

-me -\chp
professional
me chp
n. exp. 3300
ville industrielle [f] ; cit industrielle
[f]

-meang _ut/s_ha-kam
industrial town
meang utshakam
n. - num. 3301
dix milles, 10.000

_men
ten thousand, 10,000
men
num. 3302
dix milles [mpl] ; 10.000

_men _neung
ten thousand ; 10,000
men neung
v. exp. 3303
tre influent ; avoir de l'influence ;
influer sur (fig.)

-m _itthi-phon
influence ; be influential in ; have
an influence in ; dominate
m ittiphon
xp 3304
avoir des problmes financiers

-m -pan/h \reang -ngoen
have financial problems
m panh reang ngoen
m phanth 186
v. exp. 3305
avoir un plan ; avoir des projets

-m /phan \th
have a plan
m phanth
v. exp. 3306
avoir de faibles revenus

-m -ri\di ni
m ridi ni
v. exp. 3307
avoir des revenus levs

-m -ri\di /sng
m ridi sng
v. exp. 3308
avoir de faibles revenus

-m -ri\di _tam
m ridi tam
adj. 3309
bon march

-m -r-kh _thk
m rkh thk
adj. 3310

-m _sitthi -di \chp

entitled
m sitthi di chp
TM 3311
Mistine

Mistine
Mistine
Misthn
v. exp. 3312
participer () ; tre impliqu (dans)
()
-m _suan\ruam (-nai)
participate (in) ; have a part (in) ;
have a hand (in) ; be involved (in)
m suanruam (nai)
X 3313
tre occup ; tre affair ; avoir
faire

-m thura
be busy ; have an errand ; be
engaged ; have something to do
m thura
TM 3314
Mitsubishi

Mitsubishi
Mitsubishi
Mitsbichi
TM 3315
Mercedes-Benz
-
Mercedes-Benz
Mosdt-Bn
n. 3316

-mkha/san-y
void contract ; unenforceable
contract
mkhasany
n. 3317
centre commercial [m] ; galeries
commerciales [fpl]

mall ; shopping mall

ml
n. 3318
pollution [f] ; contamination [f]

-monlaphit
pollution ; contamination
monlaphit
[--|
n. exp. 3319
pollution de l'air [f] ; pollution
atmosphrique [f]

-monlaphit -thng -_kt

air pollution
monlaphit thng akt
[-- |
n. exp. 3320
pollution de l'eau [f]

-monlaphit -thng nm
water pollution
monlaphit thng nm
[-- |
n. exp. 3321
pollution de l'environnement [f]

-monlaphit -thng
environmental pollution ;
environmental impurity
monlaphit thng saphwa
watlm
[-- |
n. exp. 3322
pollution sonore [f] ; pollution par
le bruit [f]

-monlaphit -thng /seng
noise pollution
monlaphit thng seng
[-- |
mrasum wikrit stthakit 187
n. exp. 3323
crise conomique mondiale [f] ;
crise financire mondiale [f]

-mra/sum wi_krit _st_tha_kit
\lk
global economic crisis
mrasum wikrit stthakit
lk
xp 3324

_mot \n _mot /sin
free of debts
mot n mot sin
n. exp. 3325

_m\bn _st_tha _kit
-ph-pheng
self-reliant village
mbn stthakit
phpheng
TM 3326
Moody's

Moody's
Moody's
Md
n. 3327
stand [m] ; espace (d'exposition)
[m]

-mum
stand
mum
adj. 3328

\mung nn \lkkh
customer oriented
mung nn lkkh
n. 3329
valeur [f] ; prix de base [m]

-mn\kh = -mnla\kh
price ; value ; cost ; basic price ;
worth
mnkh = mnlakh
[- ; --|
n. exp. 3330

-mn\kh -kam_not
= -mnla\kh -kam_not
maturity value
mnkh kamnot
= mnlakh kamnot
[- ... ; -- ...|
n. exp. 3331

-mn\kh -kn se/khi
= -mnla\kh -kn se/khi
trading value
mnkh kn sekhi
= mnlakh kn sekhi
n. exp. 3332
valeur norme [f]

-mn\kh ma/h/sn
mnkh mahsn
n. exp. 3333

-mn\kh _nay -long-thun
= -mnla\kh _nay -long-thun
Net Asset Value (NAV)
mnkh nay longthun
= mnlakh nay longthun
[- ... ; -- ...|
n. exp. 3334

-mn\kh _pat_ju-ban
= -mnla\kh _pat_ju-ban
current value ; present value (PV)
mnkh patjuban
= mnlakh patjuban
[- ... ; -- ...|
n. exp. 3335

-mn\kh _pat_ju-ban _sutthi
= -mnla\kh _pat_ju-ban
_sutthi
net present value (NPV)
mnkh patjuban sutthi
= mnlakh patjuban
sutthi
[- ... ; -- ...|
n. exp. 3336

-mn\kh -ph/s /sunla-k-kn

= -mnla\kh -ph/s
/sunla-k-kn
customs value ; dutiable value
mnkh phs sunlakkn
= mnlakh phs
sunlakkn
[- ... ; -- ...|
n. exp. 3337
valeur ajoute [f]

-mn\kh \phom
= -mnla\kh \phom
added value ; value added ;
increase in value
mnkh phom
= mnlakh phom
[- ... ; -- ...|
n. exp. 3338

-mn\kh -r-kh _pra-mon
= -mnla\kh -r-kh _pra-mon
appraised value
mnkh rkh pramon
= mnlakh rkh
pramon
[- ... ; -- ...|
mnkh rkh talt 188
n. exp. 3339

-mn\kh -r-kh _ta_lt

= -mnla\kh -r-kh _ta_lt
market value
mnkh rkh talt
= mnlakh rkh talt
[- ... ; -- ...|
n. exp. 3340

-mn\kh _st \sk

= -mnla\kh _st \sk
scrap value
mnkh st sk
= mnlakh st sk
[- ... ; -- ...|
n. exp. 3341
montant des exportations [m]

-mn\kh _song_k
mnkh song-k
n. exp. 3342

-mn\kh _ta_lt
= -mnla\kh _ta_lt
market value
mnkh talt
= mnlakh talt
[- ... ; -- ...|
n. exp. 3343

-mn\kh -tm -ban-ch
= -mnla\kh -tm -ban-ch
book value
mnkh tm banch
= mnlakh tm banch
[- ... ; -- ...|
n. exp. 3344

-mn\kh -tm -ban-ch _t \hun
book value per share
mnkh tm banch t hun
[- ... ; -- ...|
n. exp. 3345

-mn\kh -tm \n -tr/sn

= -mnla\kh -tm \n -tr/sn
par value ; face value
mnkh tm n trsn
= mnlakh tm n trsn
[- ... ; -- ...|
n. exp. 3346

-mn\kh -tm -r-kh _ta_lt

= -mnla\kh -tm -r-kh _ta_lt
Market Capitalization
mnkh tm rkh talt
= mnlakh tm rkh
talt
[- ... ; -- ...|
n. exp. 3347
valeur intrinsque [f]

-mn\kh tha-jing
= -mnla\kh tha-jing
ntrinsic value
mnkh thajing
= mnlakh thajing
n. exp. 3348
valeur intrinsque

-mn\kh \th tha-jing
= -mnla\kh \th tha-jing
intrinsic value
mnkh th thajing
= mnlakh th thajing
[- ... ; -- ...|
n. exp. 3349

-mn\kh \th -tr wai \n /ta
face value
mnkh th tr wai n ta
[- ... ; -- ...|
n. exp. 3350

-mn\kh yut_ti-tham
= -mnla\kh yut_ti-tham
fair value
mnkh yuttitham
= mnlakh yuttitham
[- ... ; -- ...|
n. 3351
valeur [f] ; prix (de base) [m]

-mnla\kh = -mn\kh
price ; value ; cost ; basic price ;
worth
mnlakh = mnkh
[- ; --|
n. 3352

\n-ban-ch
folio
nbanch
n. 3353
concept [m] ; dmarche [f] (abst.) ;
construction [f] (fig.)

-naokhit
idea ; concept ; thought ; notion ;
line of thought ; construct
naokhit
n. exp. 3354
concept fondamental [m] ;
concepts fondamentaux [mpl]

-naokhit phen/thn
basic concept ; basic concepts [pl]
naokhit phenthn
n. exp. 3355

-naokhit _st_tha_kit
-ph-pheng
sufficiency economy concept
naokhit stthakit
phpheng
naokhit thng kn phalit 189
n. exp. 3356

-naokhit -thng -kn _pha_lit
production concept
naokhit thng kn phalit
n. exp. 3357

-naokhit -thng -kn_ta_lt

marketing concept
naokhit thng kntalt
n. exp. 3358
pense conomique [f]

-naokhit -thng _st_tha_st

economic thought
naokhit thng stthast
n. exp. 3359

-nao -khwmkhit \mung

-kn_ta_lt
marketing concept
nao khwmkhit mung
kntalt
n. exp. 3360

-nao -khwmkhit \mung
-kn_ta_lt -chong yut
strategic marketing concept
nao khwmkhit mung
kntalt chong yut
n. exp. 3361

-nao -khwmkhit -thng

-kn_ta_lt
marketing management
philosophies
nao khwmkhit thng
kntalt
n. 3362
tendance [f]

-naonm
tendency ; trend
naonm
n. exp. 3363
tendance de consommation [f]

-naonm -kn -bri\phk
naonm kn briphk
n. exp. 3364

-naonm -kn_ta_lt
marketing trends
naonm kntalt
n. exp. 3365
tendance court terme [f]

-naonm -nai raya \san
short-term trend
naonm nai raya san
n. exp. 3366
tendance long terme [f]

-naonm -nai raya -yo

long-term trend
naonm nai raya yo
n. exp. 3367
tendance conomique [f]

-naonm _st_tha _kit
economic trend
naonm stthakit
n. exp. 3368

-nao-thng -kn _trat_sp

audit trail
naothng kn tratsp
n. exp. 3369

-nao-thng -kn _trat_sp
-ban-ch
audit guide
naothng kn tratsp
banch
n. exp. 3370

-nao-thng _pa_ti_bat
guideline ; process
naothng patibat
n. exp. 3371

-nao-thng _st_tha _kit
economic policy
naothng stthakit
xp 3372
durant les six derniers mois de
l'anne ; durant le deuxime
semestre

-nai \chang \khreung /lang
/khng -p
in the last six months of the year
nai chang khreung lang
khng p
xp 3373
durant les six premiers mois de
l'anne ; durant le premier
semestre

-nai \chang \khreung \rak

/khng -p
in the first six months of the year
nai chang khreung rak
khng p
ni hng 190
n. exp. 3374

-ni \hng
business manager ; business
proprietor ; proprietor ;
proprietress ; big boss ;
shopkeeper
ni hng
n. 3375
employeur [m]

-ni\jng
employer ; boss
nijng
[-|
n. 3376
ngociant [m] ; intermdiaire [m]

-ni\n
broker ; agent ; middleman ; go-
between
nin
n. exp. 3377

-ni\n kh \hun
stockbroker
nin kh hun
n. exp. 3378
ngociant [m]

-ni\n se/khi
broker; agent ; go-between
nin se-khi
n. exp. 3379

-ni\n se/khi \hun
stockbroker
nin se-khi hun
X 3380
court terme

-nai raya \san
in the short-term ; short-term
nai raya san
adv. 3381
long terme ; sur le long terme

-nai raya -yo

in the long term ; long-range ;
long-term ; over the long run
nai raya yo
n. exp. 3382
banquier [m]

-ni tha-n-khn
banker
ni thankhn
n. 3383
capitaliste [m]

-ni-thun
capitalist ; financial backer
nithun
n. exp. 3384

-nai -wong-ngoen
to the amount of ; up to
nai wong-ngoen
n. exp. 3385
comptable [m, f]

nak -ban-ch
accountant
nak banch
n. exp. 3386

nak -ban-ch -kn-ngoen
financial accountant
nak banch knngoen
n. exp. 3387

nak-bri/hn
administrator ; administration
officer ; administrative officer
nakbrihn
n. exp. 3388

nak -kn -ban-ch
accountant
nak kn banch
n. exp. 3389

nak -keng-kam-rai
speculator
nak kengkamrai
n. 3390
investisseur [m]

nak-long-thun
investor ; capitalist
naklongthun
n. exp. 3391

nak-long-thun /sam-phan
Investor Relations (IR)
naklongthun samphan
nak phatthan 191
n. exp. 3392

nak phattha-n
_a/sang/h-rimmasap
property developer
nak phatthan
asanghrimasap
= nak phatthan
asanghrimmasap
n. exp. 3393

nak phattha-n \th-din
property developer
nak phatthan thdin
n. 3394
conomiste [m]

nak _st_tha_st
economist
nakstthast
[--|
n. exp. 3395

nak _st_tha_st -wu/s
senior economist
a:1a (Pali)
nakstthast wus
n. exp. 3396
acheteur [m]

nak se
shopper
nak se
n. exp. 3397

nak tha-n-khn
banker
nak thankhn
n. 3398
touriste [m, f] ; voyageur [m] ;
voyageuse [f]

nak\thng\tho
tourist ; traveler ; holidaymaker
nakthngtho
n. exp. 3399
touristes trangers [mpl]

;

nak\thng\tho -cho
_tng_pra\tht ;
nak\thng\tho _jk
_tng_pra\tht
foreign tourists
nakthngtho cho
tngpratht ;
nakthngtho jk
tngpratht
n. exp. 3400
capitaliste [m]

nak -thunni-yom
capitalist
nak thunniyom
n. 3401
homme d'affaires [m] ; femme
d'affaires [f] ; commerant [m] ;
commerante [f] ; businessman
[m] ; businesswoman [f]

nakthura_kit
businessman ; businesswoman ;
businesspeople ; business person
nakthurakit
n. exp. 3402
homme d'affaires amricain [m]

nakthura_kit -Cho
_A-m-ri-kan
American businessman
nakthurakit Cho
Amrikan
n. exp. 3403
homme d'affaires chinois [m]

nakthura_kit -Cho -Jn
Chinese businessman
nakthurakit Cho Jn
n. exp. 3404
homme d'affaires thalandais [m]

nakthura_kit -Cho -Thai

Thai businessman
nakthurakit Cho Thai
n. exp. 3405
homme d'affaires russe [m]

nakthura_kit -Cho Rat-sa
Russian businessman
nakthurakit Cho Ratsa
n. exp. 3406
homme d'affaires japonais [m]

nakthura_kit -Cho \Y_pun
Japanese businessman
nakthurakit Cho Ypun
n. exp. 3407
homme d'affaires allemand [m]

nakthura_kit -Cho
-Yora-man
German businessman
nakthurakit Cho
Yoraman
n. exp. 3408
homme d'affaires qui s'est fait tout
seul [m] ; homme d'affaires qui est
l'artisan de sa propre russite [m] ;
self-made man [m]

nakthura_kit \th \sng nea
\sng -ta
self-made businessman
nakthurakit th sng nea
sng ta
nak utshakam 192
n. exp. 3409
industriel [m]

nak _ut/s_ha-kam
industrialist
nak utshakam
n. 3410
spcialiste [m]

nakwi-ch-kn
technocrat ; specialist ; academic ;
technical officer
nakwichkn
n. exp. 3411
analyste [m]

nak wikhr
analyst
nak wikhr
n. exp. 3412
stratge [m]

nak yuttha_st
strategist
nak yutthast
n. exp. 3413
carte de visite [f] ; bristol [m]

-nm_bat
name card ; business card ;
visiting card
nmbat
v. 3414
importer ; introduire

-nam\khao
import ; introduce ; bring in
namkhao
adj. 3415
import ; d'importation

-nam\khao
imported
namkhao
v. exp. 3416

-nam\khao -m chai
introduce
namkhao m chai
v. 3417
introduire ; faire entrer ; importer

-nam\khao
import ; introduce ; bring in
namkhao
adj. 3418
import ; d'importation

-nam\khao
imported
namkhao
v. exp. 3419
importer des machines

-nam\khao \khreang_jak
namkhao khreangjak
n. exp. 3420
ptrole brut [m] ; brut [m]

nm-man _dip
crude ; crude oil
nmman dip
n. exp. 3421
produits raffins [mpl]

nm-man /sam_ret\rp
nmman samretrp
v. exp. 3422

-nam -ngoen \khao -ban-ch
pay money into an account
nam ngoen khao banch
v. exp. 3423

-nam /phan -pai _pa_ti_bat
implement a plan
nam phan pai patibat
v. exp. 3424
()
-nam /sinkh \khao (_pra\tht)
import goods
nam sinkh khao (pratht)
v. exp. 3425
occuper le poste (de) ; occuper la
fonction (de)

\nang \kao\
nang kao-
n. exp. 3426

/nang/se
memorandum of association
nangse brikhon sonthi
n. exp. 3427
prospectus

/nang/se
prospectus
nangse ch chan
n. exp. 3428
lettre d'invitation [f]

/nang/se -chon
letter of invitation
nangse chon
nangse khamprakan 193
n. exp. 3429

/nang/se kham_pra-kan
tha-n-khn
bank guarantee
nangse khamprakan
thankhn
n. exp. 3430

/nang/se rap\sp -phra \n/sin
letter of comfort
nangse rapsp phra
nsin
n. 3431
contrat [m] ; convention [f] ; trait
[m] ; accord [m]

/nang/se /san -y
contract ; agreement ; compact ;
treaty ; written contract ; written
agreement
nangse sany
n. exp. 3432
lettre de rponse [f]

/nang/se _tp
letter in reply ; written answer
nangse tp
n. exp. 3433

/nang/se -tr/sn
instrument
nangse trsn
n. exp. 3434

/nang/se -yen-yan \yt _jk

tha-n-khn
bank confirmation
nangse yenyan yt jk
thankhn
v. 3435
compter ; dnombrer ; calculer

nap
count ; calculer ; reckon ; number
nap
n. 3436
devoir [m] ; responsabilit [f] ;
obligation [f] ; rle [m] ; fonction
[f] ; tche [f] ; poste [m]

\n\th
duty ; function ; job ;
responsibility ; work ; obligation ;
business ; office ; task ; acts
nth
n. exp. 3437

\n\th -thng -kn_ta_lt

marketing functions
nth thng kntalt
v. exp. 3438
fixer une date ; convenir d'une
date

nat -wan
fix a date
nat wan
v. exp. 3439

nat -wan _pra-chum
agree on a conference date
nat wan prachum
X 3440

na -wan\th
as at
na wanth
n. 3441
innovation [f]

nawat_ta-kam
innovation ; new development ;
novelty
nawattakam
[---|
n. exp. 3442

nawat_ta-kam \dn
_kra-ban-kn
process innovation
nawattakam dn
krabankn
n. exp. 3443

nawat_ta-kam _pha_lit_ta-phan
product innovation
nawattakam phalittaphan
n. exp. 3444

nawat_ta-kam _suan \phom
incremental innovation
nawattakam suan phom
n. 3445
politique [f] ; stratgie [f] ;
intentions [fpl] ; manifeste [m]

na-y-bi
policy ; plan ; design ; strategy ;
principle ; intention ; method ;
system ; platform ; manifesto
uu + au:u (Pali)
naybi
[--|
n. exp. 3446
politique de l'entreprise [f]

na-y-bi -bri_sat
business policy ; company policy ;
corporate policy
naybi brisat
naybi kamrai 194
n. exp. 3447

na-y-bi -kam-rai
profit policy
naybi kamrai
n. exp. 3448

na-y-bi -kn -ban-ch
accounting policies
naybi kn banch
n. exp. 3449
politique de vente [f]

na-y-bi -kn /khi

sales policy
naybi kn khi
n. exp. 3450
politique fiscale [f]

na-y-bi -kn-khlang
fiscal policy ; financial policy
naybi knkhlang
n. exp. 3451
politique montaire [f]

na-y-bi -kn-ngoen
monetary policy
naybi knngoen
n. exp. 3452
politique des salaires [f]

na-y-bi \kh\jng
wages policy
naybi khjng
n. exp. 3453

na-y-bi -ngoen -thun/mun-wen
working capital policy
naybi ngoen
thunmunwen
n. exp. 3454
politique nergtique [f]

na-y-bi pha-lang-ngn
energy policy
naybi phalang-ngn
n. exp. 3455

na-y-bi _pra_yat
cost-cutting policy
naybi prayat
n. exp. 3456

na-y-bi _pra_yat
pha-lang-ngn
energy conservation policy
naybi prayat
phalang-ngn
n. exp. 3457
politique montaire [f]

na-y-bi ra_bop -kn-ngoen
monetary policy
naybi rabop knngoen
n. exp. 3458

na-y-bi -r-kh -do
one-price policy
naybi rkh do
n. exp. 3459
politique court terme [f]

na-y-bi raya \san
short-term policy
naybi raya raya san
n. exp. 3460
politique long terme [f]

na-y-bi raya -yo

long-range policy ; long-term
policy
naybi raya yo
n. exp. 3461

na-y-bi \ruam -kan
coordinated policy
naybi ruam kan
n. exp. 3462
politique sociale [f]

na-y-bi /sang-khom
naybi sangkhom
n. exp. 3463
politique conomique [f]
;

na-y-bi _st_tha _kit ;
na-y-bi -thng _st_tha _kit
economic policy
naybi stthakit ;
naybi thng stthakit
n. 3464
prsident [m] ; gouverneur [m]

-nyok
president ; chief ; chairman
nyok
v. exp. 3465
accorder une grande importance
la qualit

nn /theung -khunna\php
attach great importance to quality
nn theung khunnaphp
Nsl 195
TM 3466
Nestl

Nestl
Nestl (TM)
Nsl
n. exp. 3467

nea /khng -kht_sa-n

= nea /khng -kh_sa-n
body copy
nea khng khtsan
= nea khng khsan
num. 3468
dix milles [mpl] ; 10.000

_neung _men
ten thousand ; 10,000
neung men
v. exp. 3469

\ngi _t -kn chai -ngn
easy to apply
ngi t kn chai ngn
n. 3470
travail [m] ; occupation [f] ; emploi
[m] ; activit [f] ; boulot (fam.) [m] ;
embauche [f] ; job (fam.) [m] ;
situation [f] ; tche [f] ; poste [m] ;
fonction [f] ; business [m] (fam.)

-ngn
work ; job ; task ; labour ;
employment ; function ; duty ;
business
ngn
n. 3471
hobby [m] ; passe-temps [m] ;
violon d'Ingres [m]

-ngn _a_di_rk
hobby ; pastime ; avocation
ngn adirk
n. exp. 3472

-ngn -ban-ch
accountancy
ngn banch
n. exp. 3473
travail administratif [m]

-ngn -bri/hn
administrative work
ngn brihn
n. exp. 3474
travail intellectuel [m]

-ngn chai _sa/mng

brainwork
ngn chai samng
n. exp. 3475
travail temporaire [m]

-ngn \cha-khro
casual work
ngn chakhro
n. exp. 3476
travail plein temps [m]

-ngn
full-time job
ngn fnthaim
n. exp. 3477
petit boulot [m] ; travail
occasionnel [m]

-ngn -jn
odd job ; casual work ; occasional
work ; small job
ngn jn
n. exp. 3478
travaux de construction [mpl]

-ngn _k\sng
construction work ; construction
ngn ksng
n. exp. 3479
banquet [m] ; rception [f] ; festin
[m] ; dner [m] ; fiesta [f]

-ngn leng
dinner party ; banquet ; feast ;
party
ngn leng
n. exp. 3480
banquet [m] ; dner [m]

-ngn leng -/hn \kham
dinner party ; banquet
ngn leng hn kham
n. exp. 3481
rception [f]

-ngn leng \tnrap
reception ; welcoming party
ngn leng tnrap
n. exp. 3482

-ngn \lang -w-l

overtime
ngn lang wl
n. exp. 3483

-ngn -nai \n\th
duty ; responsibility ; job ; function
ngn nai nth
ngn nak 196
n. exp. 3484
travail pnible [m] ; tche pnible
[f] ; labeur [m] (litt.) ; lourde
besogne [f]

-ngn _nak
hard work ; heavy work ; hard
labour ; heavy labour ; drudgery
ngn nak
n. exp. 3485
cration [f]

-ngn _k_bap
creative design ; design
ngn kbap
n. exp. 3486
foire [m]

-ngn _krn
trade fair ; fair
ngn krn
n. exp. 3487

-ngn \nk -w-l

part-time job
ngn nk wl
n. exp. 3488

-ngn \phk_sa/nm
fieldwork
ngn phksanm
n. exp. 3489
travail temps partiel [m]

-ngn
part-time work
ngn phnthai
n. exp. 3490

part-time job
ngn phtthai
n. exp. 3491

-ngn phi_st
part-time job ; temporary job ;
extra work ; work on the side ;
special job
ngn phist
n. exp. 3492
crmonie [f]

-ngn phi-th
ceremony ; official function
ngn phith
n. exp. 3493

-ngn _pra-ch/sam-phan
public relations
ngn prachsamphan
n. exp. 3494
routine [f] ; train-train [m]

-ngn _pra-jam
routine ; routine work ; groove
ngn prajam
n. exp. 3495
fte annuelle [f] ; crmonie
annuelle [f] ; clbration annuelle
[f]

-ngn _pra-jam-p
annual fair ; annual celebration ;
annual ceremony
ngn prajamp
n. exp. 3496
train-train quotidien [m]

-ngn _pra-jam-wan
daily routine ; routine work
ngn prajamwan
n. exp. 3497

-ngn ra_wng _pha_lit
work in progress
ngn rawng phalit
n. exp. 3498
foire [f] ; exposition [f] ; exhibition
[f] ; salon [m]

-ngn _sa-dang
exhibition ; demonstration ;
display ; show ; exposition ;
performance
ngn sadang
n. exp. 3499
exposition [f] ; foire [f] ; salon [m] ;
expo [f] (abrv. - fam.)

-ngn _sa-dang /sinkh
trade fair ; trade show ; expo ;
exhibition
ngn sadang sinkh
n. exp. 3500
foire internationale [f]

-ngn _sa-dang /sinkh

-n-n\cht
international trade fair
ngn sadang sinkh
nncht
n. exp. 3501
sminaire [m]

-ngn /samma-n
seminar
ngn samman
ngn samrat 197
n. exp. 3502

-ngn /sam_rat
survey
ngn samrat
n. exp. 3503

-ngn _sang -tham
job order
ngn sang tham
n. exp. 3504
travail dangereux [m]

-ngn _seng -an_ta-ri
hazardous employment ;
hazardous work
ngn seng antari
n. exp. 3505
affaire prive [f] ; affaire
personnelle [f]

-ngn _suan-ta
private matter ; private business ;
personal affairs
ngn suanta
n. exp. 3506

-ngn /th-wn
permanent job
ngn thwn
n. exp. 3507
tude [f] ; rapport [m] ; travail de
recherche [m] ; travaux de
recherche [mpl]

-ngn wi-jai
research ; research work ;
investigation ; study ; report
ngn wijai
n. 3508
condition [f] ; exigence [f]

\ngeoen/khai
condition ; agreement ; restriction ;
term ; stipulation ; proviso
ngeoenkhai
n. exp. 3509

\ngeoen/khai -kn -chamra \kh
/sinkh
terms of payment
ngeoenkhai kn chamra
kh sinkh
n. exp. 3510

\ngeoen/khai -kn -chamra
-ngoen
term of payment
ngeoenkhai kn chamra
ngoen
n. exp. 3511

\ngeoen/khai -kn \khao -pen
_sa-mchik
terms of admission
ngeoenkhai kn khao
pen samchik
n. exp. 3512

\ngeoen/khai -kn \k
loan terms
ngeoenkhai kn k
n. exp. 3513

\ngeoen/khai -kn _song\mp
/sinkh
shipping terms
ngeoenkhai kn
songmp sinkh
n. exp. 3514

\ngeoen/khai -nai -kn /khi

conditions of sale
ngeoenkhai nai kn khi
n. exp. 3515
condition additionnelle [f]

\ngeoen/khai \phom-tom
additional condition
ngeoenkhai phomtom
n. exp. 3516

\ngeoen/khai _song\mp
terms of delivery
ngeoenkhai songmp
n. 3517
argent [m] ; monnaie [f] ; devise
[f] ; bl (fam.) [m] ; pognon (fam.)
[m] ; fric (fam.) [m] ; oseille [f]
(fam.)

-ngoen
money ; currency
ngoen
n. exp. 3518

-ngoen _at_cht
bonus ; special payment
ngoen atcht
n. exp. 3519
pension [f] ; retraite [f]

-ngoen -bam-nn
pension
ngoen bamnn
ngoen bamnet 198
n. exp. 3520
pension [f]

-ngoen -bam_net
pension ; retirement pay ; gratuity
ngoen bamnet
[-|
n. 3521
baht [m]

-ngoen -bt
baht
ngoen bt
xp 3522
le baht s'apprcie ; le baht est la
hausse

-ngoen -bt /khaeng \kh
the rising baht
ngoen bt khaeng kh
xp 3523
le baht est la baisse ; le baht se
dprcie

-ngoen -bt _n \kh
ngoen bt n kh
n. exp. 3524

-ngoen \ba \bi -ri-thng

incidental expenses
ngoen ba bi rithng
n. exp. 3525

-ngoen _bok -kon -ban-ch
overdraft ; overdrawn amount
ngoen bok kon banch
n. exp. 3526

-ngoen _bok -kon -ban-ch
tha-n-khn
bank overdraft
ngoen bok kon banch
thankhn
n. exp. 3527

-ngoen -bnat
bonus ; dividend
(bonus)
ngoen bnat
n. 3528
donation [f] ; don [m]

-ngoen -bri_jk
donation ; gift ; contribution ;
financial donation ; monetary gift ;
monetary contribution
ngoen brijk
n. 3529
crdit [m]

-ngoen\chea
credit ; debt ; consumer credit
ngoenchea
n. exp. 3530
compensation [f] ; indemnit [f]

-ngoen chot-choi
compensation ; fine ; indemnity
ngoen chotchoi
n. 3531
aide [f] ; subside [m] ; subvention
[f]

-ngoen \chay/lea
aid ; grant-in-aid ; subsidy ;
subvention ; grant
ngoen chaylea
n. 3532
revenu [m] ; salaire [m]

-ngoen\di
income ; revenue
ngoendi
n. exp. 3533

-ngoen\di -kam-bang
invisible income
ngoendi kambang
n. exp. 3534

-ngoen\di -pheung _pra-mon
taxable income ; assessable
income
ngoendi pheung
pramon
n. exp. 3535
revenu net [m]

-ngoen\di _sutthi
net income
ngoendi sutthi
n. 3536

-ngoen
down payment ; part payment ;
deposit
ngoen do
n. 3537
salaire [m] ; salaire mensuel [m] ;
traitement mensuel [m] ;
traitement [m] ; paie [f] ; paye [f] ;
appointements [mpl] ;
rmunration [f] ; rtribution [f]

-ngoen-deoen
monthly salary ; salary ; pay ;
payroll
ngoendeoen
ngoendeoen kheun 199
n. exp. 3538

-ngoen-deoen \kheun
salary rise
ngoendeoen kheun
n. exp. 3539
salaire du personnel [m]

-ngoen-deoen /khng
phanak-ngn
staff salary
ngoendeoen khng
phanakngn
n. exp. 3540
salaire de base [m]

-ngoen-deoen phen/thn
basic salary
ngoendeoen phenthn
n. exp. 3541
salaire maximum [m]

-ngoen-deoen /sng_sut
maximum salary
ngoendeoen sngsut
n. exp. 3542
salaire minimum [m]

-ngoen-deoen -tam_sut
minimum salary
ngoendeoen tamsut
n. exp. 3543
dollar [m] ; dollar amricain [m]

-ngoen -dn\l
dollar ; American dollar ; buck
(Am. - inf.)
ngoen dnl
n. exp. 3544
caution [f] ; garantie [f] ; dpt
(d'argent) [m]

-ngoen_fk
deposit ; trust money ; bank
deposit
ngoenfk
n. exp. 3545

-ngoen_fk -msap
savings bank deposit
ngoenfk msap
n. exp. 3546

-ngoen_fk _pra-jam
fixed deposit ; fixed-term deposit
ngoenfk prajam
n. exp. 3547

-ngoen_fk _pra\pht _phea \rek
sight deposit
ngoenfk prapht phea
rek
n. exp. 3548

-ngoen_fk tha-n-khn
bank deposit ; cash at bank
ngoenfk thankhn
n. 3549
dflation [f] ; dsinflation [f]

-ngoen_fet
deflation ; disinflation
ngoenfet
n. 3550
inflation [f] ; hausse des prix [f]

-ngoenfo
inflation ; rising prices
ngoenfo
n. 3551
crdit [m] ; dette [f]

-ngoen\haeng
credit ; debt
ngoenhaeng
n. exp. 3552

-ngoen \hai \k-yem \th -m
_lak_pra-kan
loan against collateral ; secured
loan
ngoen hai kyem th m
lakprakan
n. exp. 3553

-ngoen \hai \k-yem raya \san
short-term loan
ngoen hai kyem raya
san
n. exp. 3554

-ngoen \hai \k-yem raya -yo

long-term loan
ngoen hai kyem raya
yo
n. exp. 3555
avance [f]

-ngoen _ji \lang\n
advance ; advance payment
ngoen ji lang-n
ngoen jng 200
n. exp. 3556

-ngoen \jng
wage ; wages
ngoen jng
n. exp. 3557

-ngoen -kam-rai _suan-kon
excess profit
ngoen kamrai suankon
n. exp. 3558
conomies [fpl]

-ngoen _kep
savings
ngoen kep
n. exp. 3559
royalties [fpl] (anglic.)

-ngoen \kh lik_kha_sit
royalties
ngoen kh likkhasit
n. exp. 3560

-ngoen kham_pra-kan
surety ; security
ngoen khamprakan
n. exp. 3561

-ngoen khng -chamra
arrears ; unpaid debts ;
outstanding debts ; arrearage
ngoen khng chamra
n. exp. 3562

-ngoen \kh \ngat

instalment ; installment (Am.)
ngoen kh ngat
n. exp. 3563

-ngoen -khen
refund
ngoen khen
n. exp. 3564

-ngoen
treasury reserves
ngoen khongkhlang
n. exp. 3565

-ngoen -khong/lea
credit balance
ngoen khonglea
n. exp. 3566
pot de vin [m]

-ngoen -kin_plo
tea money ; bribe money ; key
money ; under-the-table payment ;
extra payment ; gratuity
ngoen kinplo
n. 3567
somme d'argent [m]

-ngoen\kn
lump sum ; sum of money ; sum
ngoenkn
n. exp. 3568

-ngoen -kng-thun _sa/som

capital fund
ngoen kngthun sasom
n. 3569
prt [m]

-ngoen\k
loan : money lent
ngoenk
n. exp. 3570

-ngoen\k -di \mai -m
\ngeoen/khai
untied loan
ngoenk di mai m
ngeoenkhai
n. exp. 3571

-ngoen\k -di -m \ngeoen/khai
tied loan
ngoenk di m
ngeoenkhai
n. exp. 3572

-ngoen\k -di-trong
direct loan
ngoenk ditrong
n. exp. 3573
prt bancaire [m]

-ngoen\k _jk tha-n-khn

bank loan
ngoenk jk thankhn
ngoenk jamnng 201
n. exp. 3574
prt hypothcaire [m]

-ngoen\k -jam-nng
mortgage loan
ngoenk jamnng
n. exp. 3575

-ngoen\k khng -chamra
overdue loan
ngoenk khng chamra
n. exp. 3576

-ngoen\k tha-n-khn
bank loan
ngoenk hankhn
n. exp. 3577

-ngoen\k \th \mai -m
_lak_pra-kan
unsecured loan
ngoenk th mai m
lakprakan
n. exp. 3578

-ngoen \k-yem
borrowings ; loan
ngoen kyem
n. exp. 3579

-ngoen \k-yem _jk

tha-n-khn
bank loan
ngoen kyem jk
thankhn
n. exp. 3580

-ngoen \k-yem raya \san
short-term loan
ngoen kyem raya san
n. exp. 3581

-ngoen \k-yem raya -yo

long-term loan
ngoen kyem raya yo
n. exp. 3582
investissement [m]

-ngoen -long-thun
investment
ngoen longthun
n. exp. 3583

-ngoen -long-thun \cha-khro
temporary investment
ngoen longthun
chakhro
n. exp. 3584

-ngoen -long-thun _jk

_tng_pra\tht
foreign investment
ngoen longthun jk
tngpratht
n. exp. 3585

-ngoen -long-thun -nai _laksap
investment in securities
ngoen longthun nai laksap
n. exp. 3586

-ngoen -long-thun \phea -kn
-keng-kam-rai
hedge fund
ngoen longthun phea kn
kengkamrai
n. exp. 3587

-ngoen -long-thun raya \san
short-term investment
ngoen longthun raya san
n. exp. 3588

-ngoen -long-thun raya -yo

long-term investment
ngoen longthun raya yo
n. exp. 3589
fonds publics [mpl] ; argent public
[m]

-ngoen /lang
public funds
ngoen lang
n. exp. 3590
avance [f]

-ngoen \lang\n
advance
ngoen lang-n
n. exp. 3591
fortune [f]

-ngoen \mk-mi
fortune
ngoen mkmi
ngoen matjam 202
n. exp. 3592
caution [f] ; garantie [f]

-ngoen mat-jam
earnest money ; deposit ; cash
pledge ; down payment
ngoen matjam
n. exp. 3593

-ngoen /mun-wen
current money ; money in
circulation ; circulating fund ;
working capital
ngoen munwen
n. exp. 3594

-ngoen /mun-wen -reo
working fund
ngoen munwen reo
n. 3595
conomies [fpl] ; rserves
financires [fpl]

-ngoen-nn
savings ; reserves
ngoennn
n. exp. 3596

-ngoen -m/sin
savings
ngoen msin
n. exp. 3597

-ngoen -n
transfer payment ; remittance
ngoen n
n. exp. 3598

-ngoen -n lae -bri_jk
current transfers
ngoen n lae brijk
n. 3599

-ngoen_pk/thung
brokerage ; fee ; service charge ;
loan charges
ngoenpkthung
n. 3600
dividende [m]

-ngoen-pan/phon
dividend ; bonus
ngoenpanphon
n. exp. 3601

-ngoen-pan/phon khng _ji
accrued dividend
ngoenpanphon khng ji
n. exp. 3602

-ngoen-pan/phon ra_wng-kn
interim dividend
ngoenpanphon rawngkn
n. exp. 3603

-ngoen-pan/phon _sa/som
accumulated dividend
ngoenpanphon sasom
n. exp. 3604

-ngoen-pan/phon \th _pra _kt
_ji
declared dividend
ngoenpanphon th prakt
ji
n. exp. 3605
dividende par action [m]

-ngoen-pan/phon _t \hun
dividend per share
ngoenpanphon t hun
n. exp. 3606

-ngoen \phom \kh -khrng\chp
cost of living subsidy
ngoen phom kh
khrngchp
n. 3607
versement [m]

-ngoen_phn
instalment = installment (Am.) ;
partial repayment ; payment
ngoenphn
n. 3608
annuit [f] ; paiement annuel [m]

-ngoen-p
annuity ; annual payment
ngoenp
n. exp. 3609

-ngoen-p _ta_lt \chp
life annuity
ngoenp talt chp
ngoen plm 203
n. exp. 3610
argent contrefait [m] ; fausse
monnaie [f]

-ngoen -plm
countefeit money
ngoen plm
n. exp. 3611
annuit [f] ; paiement annuel [m]

-ngoen _pra-jam -p
annuity ; annual payment
ngoen prajam p
n. 3612
garantie [f] ; caution [f]

-ngoen _pra-kan
bail ; bail bond ; bond ; security ;
deposit ; marginal deposit
ngoen prakan
n. exp. 3613
revenu [m]

-ngoen -ri\di
revenue ; income ; proceeds ;
profits ; returns
ngoen ridi
n. prop. 3614
rente [f]

-ngoen -ri\di -pen -ri-p
annuity
ngoen ridi pen rip
n. exp. 3615
revenu annuel [m]

-ngoen -ri\di thang -p
annual income
ngoen ridi thang p
n. exp. 3616
annuit [f] ; paiement annuel [m]

-ngoen -ri-p
annuity ; annual payment ; life
annuity
ngoen rip
n. exp. 3617

-ngoen -rirap
proceeds
ngoen rirap
n. exp. 3618

-ngoen rap _fk

deposit
ngoen rap fk
n. exp. 3619

-ngoen rat-ch_pa-kn
capitation tax ; head tax ; poll tax
ngoen ratchpakn
n. exp. 3620

-ngoen rn
hot money ; working fund
ngoen rn
n. exp. 3621

-ngoen -rng-rang
nest egg
ngoen rngrang
n. exp. 3622

-ngoen /sam-rng
capital reserve ; reserves
ngoen samrng
n. exp. 3623

-ngoen /sam-rng ra_wng

_pra\tht
international reserves ; reserves
assets
ngoen samrng rawng
pratht
n. exp. 3624


-ngoen /sam-rng \th \mai \di
-pr_kot -nai ngop-dun
hidden reserve
ngoen samrng th mai di
prkot nai ngopdun
n. exp. 3625
subvention [f]

-ngoen _sa_nap_sa/nun
subsidy
ngoen sanapsanun
n. 3626
pot-de-vin [m]

-ngoen /sin-bon
bribe ; graft
ngoen sinbon
n. exp. 3627

-ngoen /som-ma-n-khun
financial reward
ngoen sommankhun
ngoen somthop 204
n. exp. 3628
contribution [f]

-ngoen /somthop
contributions ; grant-in-aid
ngoen somthop
n. exp. 3629

-ngoen /somthop \lk\jng
employee's contribution
ngoen somthop lkjng
n. exp. 3630

-ngoen /somthop _pra-kan
/sang-khom
social security contributions
ngoen somthop prakan
sangkhom
n. 3631
argent liquide [m] ; liquide [m] ;
argent comptant [m]

-ngoen_sot
cash ; coins ; bills ; hard cash ;
petty cash
ngoensot
n. exp. 3632

-ngoen_sot lae -ri-kn
\thep\thao -ngoen_sot
cash and cash equivalents
ngoensot lae rikn
thepthao ngoensot
n. exp. 3633

-ngoen_sot -nai -me
cash in hand ; cash on hand
ngoensot nai me
n. exp. 3634

-ngoen_sot -pan/phon
cash dividend
ngoensot panphon
n. exp. 3635

-ngoen_sot \yi
petty cash
ngoensot yi
n. exp. 3636
ancienne monnaie [f]

-ngoen -ti
money out of circulation ; unused
money ; hoarded money ; frozen
assets
ngoen ti
n. exp. 3637
devise thae [f] ; monnaie thaie [f]

-ngoen -Thai
Thai currency
ngoen Thai
n. exp. 3638

-ngoen \th \dirap
proceeds
ngoen th dirap
n. 3639
argent [m]

-ngoen-thng
money ; wealth ; assets
ngoenthng
n. 3640
capital [m] ; fonds [mpl]

-ngoen-thun
capital ; funds ; assets
ngoenthun
n. exp. 3641
capital enregistr [m]

-ngoen-thun _jottha-ben
nominal capital ; registered capital
ngoenthun jotthaben
n. exp. 3642

-ngoen-thun -khong\th
fixed capital
ngoenthun khongth
n. exp. 3643
fonds de roulement [m]

-ngoen-thun /mun-wen
revolving fund ; working capital
ngoen thunmunwen
n. exp. 3644

-ngoen-thun /mun-wen _sutthi
net working capital
ngoen thunmunwen sutthi
n. exp. 3645

-ngoen-thun raya \san
working capital
ngoenthun raya san
n. exp. 3646

-ngoen-thun /sam-rng
capital reserve ; monetary reserve
ngoenthun samrng
ngoenthun samrng 205
n. exp. 3647

-ngoen-thun /sam-rng
_tng_pra\tht
foreign exchange reserves
ngoenthun samrng
tngpratht
n. exp. 3648

-ngoen-thun _sutthi
net capital ; capital employed
ngoenthun sutthi
n. exp. 3649

-ngoen thup-phonla\php
disability benefit
ngoen thupphonlaphp
n. 3650

-ngoen
salary in practising period
ngoen tokbok
n. 3651
capital [m] ; fonds [m]

-ngoen\ton
principal of a loan ; principal ;
capital
ngoenton
n. exp. 3652

-ngoen \ton-thun
investment capital
ngoen tonthun
n. exp. 3653
rmunration [f]

-ngoen _tp-than
ngoen tpthan
n. 3654
devise [f] ; monnaie [f] ; argent [m]

-ngoen-tr
money ; currency ; cash ; coin
ngoentr
n. exp. 3655
devise forte [f]

-ngoen-tr _sa-kun /khaeng
hard currency
ngoentr sakun khaeng
n. exp. 3656
devise principale [f]

-ngoen-tr /sam-kham
main currrency
ngoentr samkhan
n. exp. 3657

-ngoen-tr /sam-rng
currency reserve ; monetary
reserve ; foreign exchange
reserve
ngoentr samrng
n. exp. 3658
devise trangre [f] ; monnaie
trangre [f]

-ngoen-tr _tng_pra\tht
foreign currency ; foreign
exchange
ngoentr tngpratht
n. exp. 3659
aide [f] ; subvention [f] ; subside
[m]

-ngoen _ut/nun
grant-in-aid ; subsidy ;
subvention ; allowance
ngoen utnun
n. exp. 3660
aides agricoles [fpl]

-ngoen _ut/nun /sinkh _ka_st
agricultural subsidies
ngoen utnun sinkh kast
n. exp. 3661

-ngoen -wng
payment
ngoen wng
n. exp. 3662

-ngoen -wng _pra-kan
retention money
ngoen wng prakan
n. 3663
euro [m] ; (symb.)

-ngoen -y-r
euro ; (symb.)
ngoen yr
n. 3664
budget [m] ; fonds [mpl] ; somme
[f] ; compte [m] ; relev [m]

ngop
budget ; sum of money ; account ;
financial statement
ngop
ngop 206
v. 3665
clturer un compte ; solder un
compte

ngop
close an account ; balance an
account
ngop
v. exp. 3666

ngop -ban-ch
settle accounts ; balance the
books
ngop banch
n. exp. 3667

ngop -ban-ch _kra/sa
-ngoen_sot
cash flow statement
ngop banch krasa
ngoensot
n. exp. 3668

ngop -bri_sat
company budget
ngop brisat
n. 3669
bilan [m] ; balance [f]

ngop-dun
balance sheet ; statement ; record
ngopdun
n. exp. 3670

ngop -kam-rai_kht-thun
profit and loss statement ; income
statement ; earnings statement
ngop kamrai-khtthun
n. exp. 3671

ngop -kam-rai_kht-thun _bap

\khan -do
single-step income statement
ngop kamrai-khtthun
bap khan do
n. exp. 3672

ngop -kam-rai_kht-thun _bap

/li chan
multiple-step income statement
ngop kamrai-khtthun
bap li chan
n. exp. 3673

ngop -kam-rai_kht-thun
_bet_set
statement of comprehensive
income
ngop kamrai-khtthun
betset
n. exp. 3674

ngop -kam-rai _sa/som

statement of retained earnings ;
retained earnings statement ;
statement of undistributed profits ;
statement of earned surplus
ngop kamrai sasom
n. exp. 3675

ngop -kn-ngoen
financial budget ; financial
statement
ngop knngoen
n. exp. 3676

ngop -kn-ngoen _pra-jam-p
annual financial statement
ngop knngoen prajamp
n. exp. 3677

ngop -kn-ngoen _prep\thep
comparative financial statement
ngop knngoen prepthep
n. exp. 3678

ngop -kn-ngoen ra_wng-kn
interim financial statement
ngop knngoen
rawngkn
n. exp. 3679

ngop -kn-ngoen -ram
consolidated financial statement ;
combined financial statement
ngop knngoen ram
n. exp. 3680

ngop -kn-ngoen _yng \y
condensed financial statement
ngop knngoen yng y
n. exp. 3681

ngop -kn \thng\tho
traveling allowance
ngop kn thngtho
n. exp. 3682
budget publicitaire [m]

ngop -kht_sa-n
= ngop -kh_sa-n
ngop khtsan
= ngop khsan
ngop krasa ngoensot 207
n. exp. 3683

ngop _kra/sa -ngoen_sot
cas flow statement ; statement of
cash flows
ngop krasa ngoensot
n. exp. 3684

ngop _kra/sa -ngoen-thun
funds flow statement
ngop krasa ngoenthun
n. exp. 3685

ngop _krathop \yt -ngoen _fk

tha-n-khn
bank reconciliation
ngop krathop yt ngoen
fk thankhn
n. exp. 3686

ngop _phk-phan
obligatory budget
ngop phkphan
n. 3687
budget [m] ; estimation budgtaire
[f]

ngop_pra-mn
budget ; budget estimate ;
estimate ; statement
ngoppramn
[--|
n. exp. 3688

ngop_pra-mn _bap _sa-dang

/phon -ngn
program budget ; performance
budget
ngoppramn bap
sadang phon ngn
n. exp. 3689
budget publicitaire [m]

ngop_pra-mn -kn -kht_sa-n

= ngop_pra-mn -kan
-kh_sa-n
advertising budget
ngoppramn kn khtsan
= ngoppramn kn
khsan
n. exp. 3690

ngop_pra-mn \kh chai _ji
expense budget
ngoppramn khchaiji
n. exp. 3691
budget dficitaire [m]

ngop_pra-mn _kht-dun
deficit budget ; deficit account
ngoppramn khtdun
n. exp. 3692

ngop_pra-mn /khng /lang

state budget
ngoppramn khng lang
n. exp. 3693

ngop_pra-mn -khong\th
fixed budget
ngoppramn khongth
n. exp. 3694

ngop_pra-mn -long-thun
capital budget
ngoppramn longthun
n. exp. 3695

ngop_pra-mn -ngoen_sot
cash budget
ngoppramn ngoensot
n. exp. 3696

ngop_pra-mn -ngoen-thun
capital budget
ngoppramn ngoenthun
n. exp. 3697

ngop_pra-mn _phaen-din
annual government statement of
expenditure ; state budget
estimates ; budget
ngoppramn phaendin
n. exp. 3698

ngop_pra-mn /phan-pra
variable budget
ngoppramn phanpra
n. exp. 3699
budget annuel [m]

ngop_pra-mn _pra-jam-p
annual budget
ngoppramn prajamp
n. exp. 3700

ngop_pra-mn /som-dun
balanced budget
ngoppramn somdun
ngoppramn th jatsan 208
n. exp. 3701

ngop_pra-mn \th _jat/san

appropriation budget
ngoppramn th jatsan
n. exp. 3702

ngop_pra-mn \th \phom\khun
incremental budget
ngoppramn th
phomkheun
n. exp. 3703


ngop _sa-dang -kn
_plen-plang /thna -kn-ngoen
statement of changes in financial
position (SCFP)
ngop sadang kn
plenplang thna
knngoen
n. exp. 3704

ngop _sa-dang /thna
-kn-ngoen
statement of financial position
ngop sadang thna
knngoen
n. exp. 3705

ngop thot-lng
trial balance
ngop thotlng
n. exp. 3706

ngop thot-lng _kn _pit
-ban-ch
preclosing trial balance
ngop thotlng kn pit
banch
n. exp. 3707

ngop thot-lng _kn
_prap-prung
unadjusted trial balance
ngop thotlng kn
prapprung
n. exp. 3708

ngop thot-lng /lang -kn
_prap-prung
adjusted trial balance
ngop thotlng lang kn
prapprung
n. exp. 3709

ngop thot-lng /lang _pit -ban-
ch
closing trial balance
ngop thotlng lang pit
banch
n. exp. 3710

ngop \ton-thun
cost sheet
ngop tonthun
n. exp. 3711

ngop \ton-thun -kn _pha_lit
cost of goods manufacturing
statement
ngop tonthun kn phalit
v. exp. 3712
annuler une runion
()
ngot (-kn) _pra-chum
cancel a meeting
ngot (kn) prachum
n. 3713
versement [m]

\ngat
instalment ; installment (Am.)
ngat
n. 3714

\ngat
consignment
ngat
n. exp. 3715

\ngat -ngoen_phn
instalment ; installment (Am.)
ngat ngoenphn
pr. 3716
ceci ; celui-ci ; celle-ci ; voici ; ici

\n
this ; these
n
n. 3717
dette [f]

\n
debt ; liabilities ; obligation
n
[|
X 3718

NICs (Newly Industrializing

Countries)
nik
nikhom-utshakam 209
n. 3719
parc industriel [m] ; complexe
industriel [m] ; zone industrielle [f]

ni-khom_ut/s_ha-kam
industrial estate ; industrial
district ; industrial settlement
nikhom-utshakam
n. exp. 3720

ni-khom_ut/s_ha-kam
Bang Pli Industrial Estate ;
Bangplee Industrial Estate
nikhom-utshakam Bng
Phl
n. exp. 3721

ni-khom_ut/s_ha-kam
Lat Krabang Industrial Estate
nikhom-utshakam Lt
Krabang
n. exp. 3722

ni-khom_ut/s_ha-kam
Map Ta Phut industrial estate
nikhom-utshakam Mp
T Phut
n. exp. 3723

\n -khong khng
oustanding debts ; residual debt ;
balance owing
n khong khng
n. exp. 3724

\n /khng tha-n-khn
bank's debt
n khng thankhn
n. exp. 3725

\n -ngoen\ton
principal debt
n ngoenton
n. exp. 3726

\n \phk _k_ka-chon
private sector debt
n phk kkachon
n. exp. 3727
dette de jeu [f]

\n pha-nan
gambling debts
n phanan
v. 3728

/n -ph/s
evade tax ; avoid taxes
n phs
adj. 3729

/n -ph/s
smuggled
n phs
n. exp. 3730
dette court terme [f]

\n raya \san
short-term debt ; floating debt
n raya san
n. exp. 3731
dette long terme [f]

\n raya -yo
long-term debt ; funded debt
n raya yo
n. exp. 3732
dette publique [f]

\n /s-th rana
public debt
n sthrana
n. 3733
dette [f] ; passif [m] ; obligation [f]

\n/sin
debt ; obligation ; liability ;
liabilities [pl] ; indebtedness
nsin
[-|
n. exp. 3734

\n/sin -di _pra-mn

estimated liability
nsin di pramn
n. exp. 3735

\n/sin _en
other liability
nsin en
n. exp. 3736

\n/sin khng _ji
accured liability
nsin khng ji
n. exp. 3737

\n/sin \mai /mun-wen
non-current liabilities
nsin mai munwen
nsin munwen 210
n. exp. 3738

\n/sin /mun-wen
current liabilities
nsin munwen
n. exp. 3739

\n/sin raya \san
short-term liability ; short-term
liabilities
nsin raya san
n. exp. 3740
dette long terme [f]

\n/sin raya -yo

long-term liabilities ; long-term
liability ; long-term debt
nsin raya yo
n. exp. 3741

\n/sin \th _t _kot \kheun
contingent liability
nsin th t kot kheun
n. exp. 3742

\n /song/sai _ja /sn
doubtful accounts
n songsai ja sn
TM 3743
Nissan

Nissan
Nissan
n. exp. 3744

\n/sn
bad debt
nsn
n. exp. 3745
dette extrieure [f]

\n _tng_pra\tht
external debt
n tngpratht
n. 3746
exposition [f] ; exhibition [f] ; show
[m] ; salon [m]

nithat_sa-kn
exhibition ; show ; fair ; exposition
nithatsakn
[---|
n. exp. 3747

\n \th \mai _k\hai_kot -ri\di

Non Performing Loan (NPL)
n th mai khaikot ridi
v. exp. 3748
tre noy de dettes

\n \tham -ta
be deep in debt
n tham ta
n. 3749
magazine [m] ; revue [f] ;
priodique [m] ; publication [f]

nit_taya/sn
magazine ; journal ; periodical
nittayasn
[---|
n. exp. 3750

nit_taya/sn thura_kit
business magazine
nittayasn thurakit
[--- |
n. exp. 3751

_nay -long-thun
unit trust
nay longthun
n. 3752
agence [f]

_nay-ngn
institute ; agency ; entity ; authority
nay-ngn
n. exp. 3753

_nay-ngn _k_ka-chon
private organization
nay-ngn kkachon
n. exp. 3754
agence nationale [f] ; agence
fdrale [f]

_nay-ngn rat
state agency
nay-ngn rat
n. exp. 3755

_nay-ngn -thng -kn -ban-ch
accounting entity
nay-ngn thng kn
banch
nay ngoen 211
n. exp. 3756
unit montaire [f]

_nay -ngon
monetary unit
nay ngoen
n. exp. 3757
unit montaire [f]

_nay -ngon-tr
monetary unit ; unit of currency
nay ngoentr
TM 3758
Audi

Audi
d
n. exp. 3759

-_kt -nai -kn-long-thun
investment opportunity
kt nai knlongthun
n. exp. 3760
opportunit d'achat [f]

-_kt -nai -kn se
purchase occasion
kt nai kn se
n. exp. 3761

-_kt phi_st
special offer ; special bargain
kt phist
v. exp. 3762

_k -bai _anu\yt
issue a permit
k bai anuyt
v. exp. 3763

_k -bairap
write out a receipt
k bairap
v. exp. 3764

_k -bairap-rng
issue a certificate
k bairaprng
v. exp. 3765

_k -bai/sam-khan
issue a document
k baisamkhan
v. exp. 3766

_k -bai_set
make out a receipt
k baiset
v. exp. 3767

_k chek
make out a cheque
k chek
v. exp. 3768

_k _k_ka/sn _sa-dang
/sin\chea
issue a credit note
k kkasn sadang
sinchea
v. exp. 3769

_k -jam_ni
be put on the market
k jamni
v. exp. 3770

_k /khi
put on the market ; be on sale
k khi
v. exp. 3771

_k \kh chai _ji
defray costs ; defray expenses
k khchaiji
v. 3772
investir

_k-thun
put up money ; finance ; invest ;
make an investment ; provide the
capital or funds for a business
kthun
v. 3773
conomiser ; pargner

-m
economise ; save
m
v. 3774
conomiser

-msap
save up ; economize ; save money
msap
msin 212
n. 3775
conomies [fpl] ; pargne [f]

-m/sin
saving
msin
adj. 3776

-n\di
transferable
ndi
n. 3777
organisation [f] ; organisme [m] ;
comit [m]

-ong-kn
organization ; agency
ongkn
org. 3778
Organisation mondiale de la sant
(OMS)

-Ong-kn _A-n-mai \Lk
World Health Organization (WHO)
Ongkn Anmai Lk
org. 3779
(...)
-Ong-kn _Baet-to\r
Battery Organization of Thailand
Ongkn Baettor
org. 3780
(.)
-Ong-kn \Fk/nang
The Tanning Organization
Ongkn Fknang
n. exp. 3781
organisation du savoir [f]

-ong-kn _haeng -khwmr

knowledge organization
ongkn haeng khwmr
org. 3782
(.)
-Ong-kn _Jat-kn Nm /Sa
Waste Water Management
Authority (WMA)
Ongkn Jatkn Nm Sa
org. 3783
Organisation mondiale du
commerce (OMC)

-Ong-kn -Knkh \Lk
World Trade Organization (WTO)
Ongkn Knkh Lk
org. 3784


-Ong-kn -Khwm \Ruam-me
Ra_wng _Pra\tht /Khng
\Y_pun
Japan International Cooperation
Agency (JICA)
Ongkn Khwm Ruamme
Rawng Pratht Khng
Ypun
org. 3785
(.)
-Ong-kn -Khlang /Sinkh
Public Warehouse Organization
Ongkn Khlang Sinkh
n. exp. 3786
(.)
-Ong-kn -Ph_satcha-kam
The Government Phamaceutical
Organization (GPO)
Ongkn Phsatchakam
org. 3787

-Ong-kn \Phea -Khwm

\Ruam-me -Thng _St_tha _kit
Lae -Kn Phat-tha-n
Organization for Economic
Cooperation and Development
(OECD)
Ongkn Phea Khwm
Ruamme Thng Stthakit
Lae Kn Phatthan
n. exp. 3788
organisation internationale [f]

-ong-kn ra_wng _pra\tht

international organization
ongkn rawng pratht
org. 3789

-Ong-kn Ra_wng _Pra\tht

\W\day -Kn \Mt_tra/thn
International Organization for
Standardization (ISO)
Ongkn Rawng Pratht
Wday Kn Mttrathn
org. 3790
(.)
-Ong-kn _Sa-phn-pl
Fish Marketing Organization
Ongkn Saphnpl
org. 3791

(...)
-Ong-kn _Song/som _Kit_ja-kn
-Kh-nom _Haeng _Pra\tht -Thai
Thai Dairy Farming Promotion
Organization of Thailand
Ongkn Songsom
Kitjakn Khnom Haeng
Pratht Thai
Ongkn Suan Phreuksast 213
org. 3792

(...)
-Ong-kn /San Phreuk_sa_st
The Botanical Garden
Organization
Ongkn Suan Phreuksast
org. 3793
(.)
-Ong-kn /San_sat
Zoological Park Organization
Ongkn Sansat
org. 3794
(...)
-Ong-kn /San -Yng
Rubber Estate Organization
Ongkn San Yng
org. 3795

-Ong-kn _Su-r -Krom

_Sappha/smit _Kra-sang
-Kn-khlang
Liquor Distillery Organization
Ongkn Sur Krom
Sapphasmit Krasang
Knkhlang
org. 3796
(.)
-Ong-kn _Ta_lt
Marketing Organization
Ongkn Talt
org. 3797

(...)
-Ong-kn _Ta_lt \Phea
_Ka_st_tra-kn
= -Ong-kn _Ta_lt \Phea
_Ka_st_ta-kn
Marketing Organization for
Farmers (MOF)
Ongkn Talt Phea
Kasttrakn
= Ongkn Talt Phea
Kasettakon
n. exp. 3798

-ong-kn thura_kit
business organization
ongkn thurakit
org. 3799

-Ong-kn _Ut/s_ha-kam
_Pmi
Forest Industry Organization
(FIO)
Ongkn Utshakam Pmi
n. 3800
organisation [f]

-ong-kn
organ ; body ; organization ;
company ; corporation ; authority
ongkn
n. exp. 3801
organisation prive [f]

-ong-kn _k_ka-chon
private organization
ongkn kkachon
org. 3802

-Ong-kn Ra_dap
Rat_tha-mon-tr -\SEN
_Chaph /S/kh
ASEAN Sectoral Ministerial
Bodies
Ongkn Radap
Ratthamontr SEN
Chaph Skh
n. exp. 3803

-ong-kn thura_kit
business organization ; business
firm
ongkn thurakit
n. 3804
quorum [m]

-ong_pra-chum
quorum
ongprachum
v. exp. 3805
transfrer de l'argent ; virer de
l'argent

-n -ngoen
transfer money ; make a
remittance
n ngoen
org. 3806

OPEC (Organization of the

Petroleum Exporting Countries)
OPEC
pk
n. 3807
HS (geures supplmentaires)

--Th
OT (overtime)
O (En)
.Th.
pi khtsan 214
n. exp. 3808
panneau publicitaire [m] ; panneau
d'affichage [m] ; pancarte
publicitaire [f]

\pi -kht_sa-n = \pi \kh_sa-n

bilboard
pi khtsan
= pi khsan
n. exp. 3809

\pi -kht_sa-n -klng\jang
= \pi \kh_sa-n -klng\jang
boardcast
pi khtsan klngjang
= pi khsan klngjang
n. 3810
problme [m] ; difficult [f] ;
question [f] ; ennui [m] ;
complication [f] ; ppin [m] (fam.) ;
embtement [m] (fam.) ; couac [m]
(fig.)

-pan/h
problem ; trouble ; difficulty ;
hiccup ; disease
panh
n. exp. 3811
problmes financiers [mpl]

-pan/h \dn -kn-ngoen
financial problems
panh dn knngoen
n. exp. 3812
problme de communication [m]

-pan/h \dn -kn _se/sn
communication problem
panh dn kn sesn
n. exp. 3813
le problme du chmage [m]

-pan/h -kn \wng-ngn
panh kn wng-ngn
n. exp. 3814
le problme de la vie chre [m]

-pan/h \kh -khrng\chp /sng
panh kh khrngchp
sng
n. exp. 3815
le problme de la pauvret [m] ;
problme de pauvret [m]

-pan/h -khwm \yk-jon

panh khwm ykjon
n. exp. 3816

-pan/h \lkkh
customer problem
panh lkkh
n. exp. 3817
problme court terme [m]

-pan/h -nai raya \san
short-term problem
panh nai raya san
n. exp. 3818

-pan/h phen/thn -thng

_st_tha _kit
basic economic problems
panh phenthn thng
stthakit
n. exp. 3819

-pan/h /phon_pha_lit
supply concern
panh phonphalit
n. exp. 3820

-pan/h \ruam -kan
union concerns
panh ruam kan
n. exp. 3821
problme conomique [m] ;
question conomique [f]
;

-pan/h _st-tha _kit ;
-pan/h -thng _st_tha _kit
economic problem ; economic
question
panh stthakit ;
panh thng stthakit
[--|
n. exp. 3822
problme environnemental [m]

-pan/h _sing\watlm
environmental problems
panh singwatlm
n. exp. 3823
difficults financires [fpl]

-pan/h -thng -kn-ngoen
financial difficulties
panh thng knngoen
n. 3824
dividende [m]

-pan/phon
dividend
panphon
paomi 215
n. 3825
but [m] ; objectif [m] ; cible [f]

\pao/mi
aim ; purpose ; goal ; objective ;
target
paomi
n. exp. 3826

\pao/mi \dn -kn_ta_lt

marketing goals
paomi dn kntalt
n. exp. 3827

\pao/mi -kn -kht_sa-n

= \pao/mi -kan -kh_sa-n
advertising goal
paomi kn khtsan
= phaomai kn khsan
n. exp. 3828
objectif de production [m]

\pao/mi -kn _pha_lit
production target
paomi kn phalit
n. exp. 3829
objectifs contradictoires [mpl]

\pao/mi _khatyang -kan
conflicting goals
paomi khatyang kan
n. exp. 3830
objectif stratgique [m]

\pao/mi -konlayut
strategic goal
paomi konlayut
n. 3831

\pao_pra/song
aim ; intention ; objective
paoprasong
n. exp. 3832

_pari-mn -dunlaya\php
equilibrium quantity
parimn dunlayaphp
n. exp. 3833
volume des ventes [m]

_pari-mn -kn /khi

sales volume
parimn kn khi
n. exp. 3834
volume du commerce mondial [m]

_pari-mn -knkh /khng \lk

world trade volume
parimn knkh khng lk
n. exp. 3835
volume de production [m] ;
production [f]

_pari-mn -kn _pha_lit
output
parimn kn phalit
n. exp. 3836
volume annuel de production [m]

_pari-mn -kn _pha_lit -ri-p

annual amount of production
parimn kn phalit rip
n. exp. 3837

_pari-mn \ph-di/sn
passenger volume
parimn phdisn
n. exp. 3838
volume propos la vente [m]

_pari-mn _sa/no /khi

offer volume
parimn sane khi
n. exp. 3839

_pari-mn _sa/no /khi /sinkh
quantity supplied
parimn sane khi sinkh
n. exp. 3840
volume d'affaires [m]

_pari-mn thura_kit
volume of business
parimn thurakit
n. exp. 3841

_pari-mn \yt /khi

sales volume
parimn yt khi
n. exp. 3842

_pa-rin-y -th -thng -bri/hn
thura_kit
Master of Business Administration
(MBA, M.B.A.)
pariny th thng brihn
thurakit
pariny tr thng thurakit 216
n. exp. 3843

_pa-rin-y -tr -thng thura_kit
Bachelor of Business (B.Bus,
BBus)
pariny tr thng thurakit
v. 3844
changer ; effectuer le change

_pariwat
exchange ; exchange value ;
change
un (Sanskrit) ; unn (Pali)
pariwat
[--|
X 3845

_pariwat -ngoen-tr
money exchange
pariwat ngoentr
X 3846

_pariwat -ngoen-tr
_tng_pra\tht
foreign exchange
pariwat ngoentr
tngpratht
n. 3847

_pa/thomni\tht
= _pa/thommani\tht
orientation ; orientation session ;
meeting session
pathomnitht
= pathommanitht
[--- ; ----|
v. exp. 3848

_pa_ti_bat-kn -tm /phan

implement a plan
patibatkn tm phan
v. exp. 3849
respecter un accord

_pa_ti_bat -tm /san-y
execute a contract ; perform a
contract ; keep to a contract ;
observe an agreement
patibattm sany
n. prop. 3850

_Pa-tin-y -A\sen
The ASEAN Declaration
Patiny Asen
n. 3851
lment [m] ; facteur [m] ; moyen
[m] ; cause [f]

_pat-jai
factor ; cause ; means ; element ;
consideration
patjai
[-|
n. exp. 3852
facteur positif [m]

_pat-jai _bak
positive factor
patjai bak
n. exp. 3853

_pat-jai chan /sng
advanced factors
patjai chan sng
n. exp. 3854
facteur positif [m]

_pat-jai -chong _bak

positive factor
patjai chong bak
n. exp. 3855
facteur ngatif [m]

_pat-jai -chong lop

negative factor
patjai chong lop
n. exp. 3856

_pat-jai -dan
push factors
patjai dan
n. exp. 3857
facteur social [m]

_pat-jai \dn /sang-khom
social factors
patjai dn sangkhom
n. exp. 3858
facteur culturel [m]

_pat-jai \dn watthana-tham

cultural factors
patjai dn watthanatham
= dn watthantham
n. exp. 3859

_pat-jai -deung
pull factors
patjai deung
n. exp. 3860
facteurs de production [mpl]

_pat-jai -kn _pha_lit
factors of production ; means of
production ; capital goods
patjai kn phalit
patjai lop 217
n. exp. 3861
facteur ngatif [m]

_pat-jai lop
negative factor
patjai lop
n. exp. 3862
facteur interne [m]

_pat-jai -phi-nai
internal factor ; intrinsic factor
patjai phinai
n. exp. 3863
facteur externe [m]

_pat-jai -phi\nk
external factor
patjai phink
n. exp. 3864

_pat-jai phen/thn
basic factor
patjai phenthn
n. exp. 3865

_pat-jai _phlak-dan
driving factor
patjai phlakdan
n. exp. 3866
facteur de risque [m]

_pat-jai _seng
risk factor
patjai seng
n. exp. 3867
facteur politique [f]

_pat-jai -thng -kn-meang
political factor
patjai thng knmeang
n. exp. 3868
facteur conomique [m]

_pat-jai -thng _st_tha_kit
economic factor
patjai thng stthakit
n. exp. 3869
facteurs incontrlables

_pat-jai \th \mai /sa\mt

\khap-khum \di
uncontrollable factors
patjai th mai samt
khapkhum di
adj. 3870
indpendant

-pen _it_sa_ra
independent
pen itsara
v. exp. 3871
tre redevable ; devoir

-pen \n
owe ; be in debt ; be indebted
(to/by)
pen n
n. exp. 3872

\kh
twin pack
phaek kh
n. 3873
plan [m] ; projet [m] ; plan d'action
[m] ; intention [f] ; stratgie [f] ;
schma [m]

/phan
scheme ; plan ; method ; system ;
pattern ; design ; blueprint
phan
v. exp. 3874
enchrir ; renchrir

-phang \kheun
go up in price ; become more
expensive
phang kheun
n. exp. 3875
circuit intgr [m]

/phang-wong-jn -faif
integrated circuit
phangwongjn faif
n. 3876
plan [m] ; planning [m] ; schma
[m]

/phan-kn
scheme ; plan ; plot ; design ;
strategy
phankn
n. exp. 3877

/phan -kn -kham-non
thura_kit
business plan
phan kn khamnon
thurakit
n. exp. 3878

/phan -kn -kht_sa-n

= /phan -kan -kh_sa-n
advertising plan
phan kn khtsan
= phan kn khsan
n. exp. 3879
plan d'action [m]

/phan -kn _pa_ti_bat
action plan
phan kn patibat
phan kn phalit 218
n. exp. 3880
plan de production [m]

/phan -kn _pha_lit
production plan
phan kn phalit
n. exp. 3881

/phan -kn_ta_lt
marketing plan
phan kntalt
n. exp. 3882

/phan -kn_ta_lt _pra-jam-p
annual marketing plan
phan kntalt prajamp
n. exp. 3883
plan stratgique [m]

/phan -konlayut
strategic plan
phan konlayut
n. exp. 3884
plan de travail [m]

/phan-ngn
framework ; plan
phan-ngn
n. exp. 3885

/phan-ngn _pra-jam-p
annual work planning ; annual
plan
phan-ngn prajamp
n. exp. 3886

/phan-ngn raya -yo

long-range plan
phan-ngn raya yo
n. exp. 3887
brochure [f] ; dpliant [m]

_phaenphap
brochure ; pamphlet
phaenphap
n. exp. 3888
prospectus [m]

_phaenphap -kht_sa-n
= _phaenphap -kh_sa-n
leaflet ; brochure
phaenphap khtsan
= phaenphap khsan
n. exp. 3889

/phan phattha-n
-khunna\php
improvement plan ; quality
improvement plan
phan phatthan
khunnaphp
n. exp. 3890

/phan phattha-n _st_tha_kit
economic development plan
phan phatthan stthakit
n. exp. 3891

/phan-phm /si -ngn

flowchart
phanphm si ngn
adj. 3892
intrieur ; national ; domestique

-phi-nai _pra\tht
domestic ; in-house ; within the
country ; local
phinai pratht
X 3893
sous la direction de

-phi\tai -kn -nam /khng
under the direction of
phitai kn nam khng
n. exp. 3894
calamit naturelle [f] ; risque
naturel [m] ; danger naturel [m]

-phai -thamma\cht
natural disaster; natural calamity ;
danger caused by nature
phai thammacht
v. exp. 3895

phak -chamra \n
suspend repayment
phak chamra n
n. exp. 3896
secteur priv [m]

\phk _k_ka-chon
private sector
phk kkachon
n. exp. 3897
signataire [m]

-ph-kh/san-y
party to a treaty ; contracting
parties ; parties to the agreement ;
signatory
phkhsany
v. exp. 3898
suspendre les ngociations

phak -kn -jnra-j

suspend negotiations
phak kn jnraj
phk knngoen 219
n. exp. 3899

\phk -kn-ngoen
financial sector
phk knngoen
v. exp. 3900

phak -ngn
be suspended from job ; stop
working ; remove from office ;
suspend from office
phak ngn
n. exp. 3901
secteur public [m]

\phk rat_tha-bn
public sector ; government sector
phk ratthabn
n. exp. 3902
secteur conomique [m]

\phk _st_tha_kit
economic sector
phk stthakit
n. 3903
nergie [f]

pha-lang-ngn
energy
phalang-ngn
n. exp. 3904

pha-lang-ngn -chong -phnit
commercial energy
phalang-ngn chong
phnit
n. exp. 3905
nergie gothermique [f]

pha-lang-ngn -khwmrn
\tiphiphop
geothermal energy
phalang-ngn khwmrn
tiphiphop
n. exp. 3906
nergie nuclaire [f]

pha-lang-ngn -niu-khla
nuclear energy
phalang-ngn niuhkla
n. exp. 3907

pha-lang-ngn _pha_lit
productive strength
phalang-ngn phalit
n. exp. 3908

pha-lang-ngn /sam-rng
energy reserve
phalang-ngn samrng
n. exp. 3909
nergie alternative [f]

pha-lang-ngn thot-than
alternative energy
phalang-ngn thotthan
v. 3910
produire ; fabriquer ; manufacturer

_pha_lit
produce ; manufacture ; make ;
generate
phalit
[-|
n. 3911
production [f]

_pha_lit_ta-kam
production ; manufacture
phalittakam
[---|
n. 3912
produit industriel [m] ;
marchandise [f] ; produit [m]

_pha_lit_ta-phan
product ; merchandise ; goods
phalittaphan
[---|
n. exp. 3913
produit jetable [m]
;

_pha_lit_ta-phan chi lao
thing ;
_pha_lit_ta-phan \th chi lao
thing
disposable products
phalittaphan chi lao
thing ;
phalittaphan th chi lao
thing
[--- |
n. exp. 3914
produit naturel [m]

_pha_lit_ta-phan _jk
-thamma\cht
natural product
phalittaphan jk
thammacht
[--- |
phalittaphan kasttrakam = 220
n. exp. 3915

_pha_lit_ta-phan _ka_st_tra-kam
= _pha_lit_ta-phan
_ka_st_ta-kam
farm producr
phalittaphan kasttrakam
= phalittaphan kasttakam
[--- |
n. exp. 3916
produit semi-fini [m]

_pha_lit_ta-phan _kheung
/sam_ret\rp
semi-finished article
phalittaphan keung-
samretrp
[--- |
n. exp. 3917

_pha_lit_ta-phan \khap
augmented product
phalittaphan khap
[--- |
n. exp. 3918

_pha_lit_ta-phan -khunna\php
quality product
phalittaphan khunnaphp
[--- |
n. exp. 3919

_pha_lit_ta-phan _lak
main product ; chief product ; core
product ; staple commodity ;
flagship
phalittaphan lak
[--- |
n. exp. 3920
produit dfectueux [m]

_pha_lit_ta-phan -m -tam_ni
defective product
phalittaphan m tamni
[--- |
n. exp. 3921

_pha_lit_ta-phan -man -ram

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
phalittaphan man ram
[--- |
n. exp. 3922

_pha_lit_ta-phan -man -ram

-phi-nai _pra\tht
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
phalittaphan man ram
phinai pratht
[--- |
n. exp. 3923

_pha_lit_ta-phan -nai _pra\tht

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
phalittaphan nai pratht
[--- |
n. exp. 3924
production laitire [f]

_pha_lit_ta-phan -nom
phalittaphan nom
n. exp. 3925

_pha_lit_ta-phan _pra-ch\cht
national product ; Gross National
Product (GNP)
phalittaphan prachcht
[--- |
n. exp. 3926
produit national brut [m]

_pha_lit_ta-phan _pra-ch\cht
\beang\ton
Gross National Product (GNP)
phalittaphan prachcht
beangton
[--- |
n. exp. 3927

_pha_lit_ta-phan _pra-ch\cht
-man-ram
Gross National Product (GNP)
phalittaphan prachcht
man ram
[--- |
n. exp. 3928
produit national net [m]

_pha_lit_ta-phan _pra-ch\cht
_sutthi
Net National Product (NNP)
phalittaphan prachcht
sutthi
[--- |
n. exp. 3929
produit fini [m]

_pha_lit_ta-phan /sam_ret\rp
finished product
phalittaphan samretrp
[--- |
n. exp. 3930

_pha_lit_ta-phan _sing-th
textile products
phalittaphan singth
[--- |
n. 3931
productivit [f]

_pha_lit_ta\php
productivity
phalittaphp
n. 3932
produit agricole [m]

_pha_lit_ta/phon
product ; produce
phalittaphon
[---|
phanak 221
n. 3933
bureau [m] ; division [m] ; section
[m] ; service [m] ; dpartement
[m] ; unit [f] ; secteur [m] ; rayon
[m]

_pha_nak
division ; section ; department ;
sector ; subdivision
phanak
[-|
n. exp. 3934

_pha_nak -ban-ch
accounting department ;
accounting section
phanak banch
n. exp. 3935
dpartement de la comptabilit [m]

_pha_nak -kn -ban-ch
accounting department
phanak kn banch
n. exp. 3936

_pha_nak -kn-ngoen
financing departement
phanak knngoen
n. exp. 3937

_pha_nak -kn_ta_lt
marketing department
phanak kntalt
n. exp. 3938

_pha_nak /khi
sale section
phanak khi
n. exp. 3939

_pha_nak sappha-y-kn
manut
human resource department
phanak sapphaykn
manut
n. exp. 3940

_pha_nak wi-ch-kn _ta_lt

marketing department
phanak wichkn talt
n. 3941
employ [m] ; employe [f] ;
travailleur [m] ; travailleuse [f] ;
responsable [m, f] ; prpos [m] ;
prpose [f] ; membre du
personnel [m] ; staff [m] ; membre
d'quipage [m]

phanak-ngn
employee ; worker ; staffer ;
official ; person in charge ; staff ;
civil servant
phanakngn
[--|
n. exp. 3942
comptable [m, f]

phanak-ngn -ban-ch
accountant ; bookkeeper
phanakngn banch
[-- |
n. exp. 3943
caissier [m] ; encaisseur [m]

phanak-ngn _kep -ngoen
cashier ; bill collector
phanakngn kep ngoen
n. exp. 3944
vendeur [m] ; vendeuse [f]

phanak-ngn /khi
salesman ; salesperson ;
salesclerk ; sales clerk ; sales
woman ; salespeople [pl]
phanakngn khi
[--|
n. exp. 3945
employ de bureau [m]

phanak-ngn _pra-jam
/samnak-ngn
office employee ; office worker ;
clerical worker ; clerk
phanakngn prajam
samnakngn
n. exp. 3946
employ de magasin [m]

phanak-ngn rn
phanakngn rn
n. exp. 3947
employ de restaurant [m]

phanak-ngn rn -/hn
phanakngn rn hn
n. exp. 3948

phanak-ngn rn -k-fa
coffe shop employee
phanakngn rn kfa
n. exp. 3949
employ de banque [m]

phanak-ngn tha-n-khn
bank ckerk ; banker
phanakngn thankhn
[--|
phanakngn tnrap 222
n. exp. 3950
rceptionniste [m] ; personnel
d'accueil [m] ; personnel de cabine
[m]

phanak-ngn \tnrap
receptionist ; host ; cabin
attendant
phanakngn tnrap
[--|
n. 3951
plan [m] ; trac [m] ; schma [m]

/phang
plan ; scheme ; project ; diagram ;
chart
phang
n. exp. 3952

/phang -ban-ch
chart of accounts
phang banch
n. exp. 3953

/phang _sa-dang _jut
khum-thun
breakeven chart ; break-even
chart
phang sadang jut
khumthun
n. 3954
commerant [m] ; homme
d'affaires [m]

-phnit
businessman ; merchant ;
tradesman ; trader
:nu (Sanskrit) ; :n (Pali)
phnit
[-|
n. 3955
commerce [m] ; affaire [f]

-phnit
commerce ; trade ; business ;
commercial affair ; sales
:nu (Sanskrit) ; :n (Pali)
phnit
[-|
n. 3956
commerce [m]

-phnitchaya-kam
trade ; commerce ; commercial
affairs
phnitchayakam
[---|
n. 3957
commerce [m]

-phnitchaya-kn
commerce ; business ; trade
phnitchayakn
[----|
n. 3958
commerce [m]

-phnitchaya_st
commerce ; business economics ;
business administration ; industrial
management
phnitchayast
n. exp. 3959

-phnitchaya_st-ban_dit
Bachelor of Commerce
phnitchayastbandit
n. exp. 3960

-phnitchaya/sin
commercial art
phnitchayasin
[----|
n. exp. 3961
commerce lectronique [m]

-phnit _ilek-thr_nik
e-commerce ; electronic
commerce
phnit ilekthrnik
n. exp. 3962

-phnit -n-w
merchant navy ; merchant fleet
(navy)
phnit nw
v. exp. 3963

_phn -kn /hen\chp
be approved
phn kn henchp
adj. 3964
certifi

_phn -kn rap-rng
-khunna\php
certified
phn kn raprng
khunnaphp
n. exp. 3965
milliard de bahts [m]

-phanln _bt
phanln bt
n. 3966

-phantha_bat
bond ; debenture
phanthabat
[--|
phanthabat cha 223
n. exp. 3967

-phantha_bat --cha
Asia Bond
phanthabat cha
n. exp. 3968

-phantha_bat -nai _pra\tht

Domestic Bonds
phanthabat nai pratht
n. exp. 3969

-phantha_bat -ngoen -bt
Baht Bond
phanthabat ngoen bt
n. exp. 3970

-phantha_bat -msap
saving bond
phanthabat msap
n. exp. 3971

-phantha_bat -plang _sa\php

convertible bond
phanthabat plang saphp
n. exp. 3972
obligation du gouvernement [f]

-phantha_bat rat_tha-bn
government bond ; treasury bond
phanthabat ratthabn
n. exp. 3973


-phantha_bat raya \san /khng
rat_tha-bn thng_thin
Local Authority Bills and Short
Bonds
phanthabat raya san
khng ratthabn thngthin
n. exp. 3974

-phantha_bat _tng_pra\tht
Foreign Bonds
phanthabat tngpratht
n. exp. 3975


-phantha_bat \th -m _laksap
kham_pra-kan
secured bond
phanthabat th m laksap
khamprakan
n. 3976

-phantha_kit
obligation ; mission
phanthakit
n. exp. 3977

-phantha_kit _bap \khap

narrow mission
phanthakit bap khap
n. exp. 3978

-phantha_kit _bap \kwng
broad mission
phanthakit bap kwng
n. exp. 3979
obligation morale [f]

-phantha -thng /sn-la-tham

moral obligation ; moral
commitmet
phantha thng snlatham
n. exp. 3980

\phplak /khng -bri_sat
corporate image
phplak khng brisat
n. exp. 3981
film publicitaire [m]

\phppha-yon -kht_sa-n
publicity film
phpphayon khtsan
n. exp. 3982

\phpphot -bri_sat
corporate image
phpphot brisat
n. exp. 3983

\phpphot -tr /sinkh
brand image
phpphot tr sinkh
n. exp. 3984
vue globale [f]

\php -ram
overall image ; overview ;
synopsis
php ram
phrakit 224
n. 3985
mission [f] ; fonction [f] ; tche [f] ;
mandat [m] ; mission [f]

-phra_kit
affair ; duty ; duties [pl] ; task ;
function ; mission ; business ;
work ; job
phrakit
[--|
n. exp. 3986

-phra_kit /khng -bri_sat
corporate mission
phrakit khng brisat
n. exp. 3987

-phra _phk-phan
obligation ; contingent liabilities
phra phkphan
n. exp. 3988
anglais commercial [m] ; anglais
des affaires [m]

-ph/s -Ang-krit -chong
thura_kit
business English
phs Angkrit chong
thurakit
n. exp. 3989
langage publicitaire [m] ; jargon
publicitaire [m]

-ph/s -kht_sa-n
[= -ph/s -kh_sa-n]
phs khtsan
[= phs khsan]
n. exp. 3990
Tha commercial [f] ; Tha des
affaires [m]

-ph/s -Thai -chong thura_kit
Thai for business
phs Thai chong
thurakit
n. exp. 3991

-ph/s -Thai \phea -kn
_se/sn
Thai language for communication
phs Thai phea kn
sesn
n. exp. 3992


-ph/s -Thai \phea -kn
_se/sn thura_kit
Thai for business communication
phs Thai phea kn
sesn thurakit
n. 3993
taxe [f] ; impt [m] ; frais [mpl] ;
frais de douane [mpl] ; page [m] ;
accises (Belg., Qub.) [fpl]

-ph/s
tax ; duty ; toll ; rate ; dues ; levy ;
impost
phs
n. exp. 3994

-ph/s -a
air conditioner tax ; tax for air
conditioning
phs a
n. 3995
taxation [f]

-ph/s--kn
taxation ; inland revenue ; internal
revenue ; tax yield ; taxes and
duties
phs-akn
n. exp. 3996

-ph/s--kn /kh\khao
import duty ; import tariff
phs-akn khkhao
n. exp. 3997

-ph/s--kn /kh_k
export duty ; export tariff
phs-akn khk
n. exp. 3998

-ph/s _a/sang/h-rimmasap
real estate tax
phs asanghrimasap
= asanghrimmasap
n. exp. 3999

-ph/s _at-tr \ko\n
progressive tax
phs attr kon
n. exp. 4000

-ph/s _at-tr \phom -pen chan
graduated tax
phs attr phom pen
chan
phs attr thotthi 225
n. exp. 4001

-ph/s _at-tr _thot/thi

regressive tax
phs attr thotthi
n. exp. 4002

-ph/s -bam-rung thng\th
land tax ; real estate tax ; property
tax ; local maintenance tax
phs bamrung thngth
n. exp. 4003

-ph/s _do
single tax
phs do
n. exp. 4004

-ph/s _hak na \th _ji
withholding tax ; tax deducted at
source
phs hak na th ji
n. exp. 4005

-ph/s -kam-rai -kon -khan
excess profit tax
phs kamrai kon khan
n. exp. 4006

-ph/s -kam-rai -ym /song-khrm

war profits tax
phs kamrai ym
songkhrm
n. exp. 4007
taxe d'amusement [f]

-ph/s -kn -ban-thong
entertainment tax ; amusement tax
phs kn banthong
n. exp. 4008

-ph/s -kn \hai

gift tax
phs kn hai
n. exp. 4009

-ph/s -kn -n \hun
\phkkha-phan
stock transfer tax
phs kn n hun
phkkhaphan
n. exp. 4010
taxe commerciale [f]

-ph/s -knkh
purchase tax ; business tax
phs knkh
n. exp. 4011

-ph/s -kn /khi

sales tax
phs kn khi
n. exp. 4012

-ph/s -kn rap -mra_dok

inheritance tax ; capital transfer
tax
phs kn rap mradok
n. exp. 4013
taxe progressive [f]

-ph/s \ko\n
progressive tax
phs kon
n. exp. 4014
taxe carbone [f]

-ph/s -kh\bn
carbon tax
phs khbn
n. exp. 4015

-ph/s /khi
output tax
phs khi
n. exp. 4016
taxe d'importation [m]

-ph/s /kh\khao
import duty ; import levy
phs khkhao
n. exp. 4017

-ph/s khng
delinquent tax
phs khng
n. exp. 4018

-ph/s khng -chamra

delinquent tax
phs khng chamra
n. exp. 4019
taxe d'exportation [f]

-ph/s /kh_k
export duty ; export levy
phs khk
n. exp. 4020

-ph/s \kh _sitthi
royalty tax
phs kh sitthi
phs khumkan 226
n. exp. 4021

-ph/s khum-kan
protective duty
phs khumkan
n. exp. 4022
taxe sur l'alcool [f]

-ph/s \lao
tax on alcohol
phs lao
n. exp. 4023

-ph/s -mra_dok
estate duty ; estate tax ; death
tax ; death duty ; legacy tax
phs mradok
n. exp. 4024
taxe sur la valeur ajoute [f] ; TVA
[f] (abrv.) ; T.V.A. [f] (abrv.)

-ph/s -mn\kh \phom
= -ph/s -mnla\kh \phom
value added tax ; VAT (abbrev.) ;
sales tax
phs mnkh phom
= phs mnlakh phom
n. exp. 4025
taxe d'importation [f] ; taxe
douanire [f]

-ph/s -nam\khao
import duty; customs duty
phs namkhao
n. exp. 4026

-ph/s na \th _ji
withholding tax
phs na th ji
n. exp. 4027
impt sur le revenu [m]

-ph/s -ngoen\di
income tax
phs ngoendi
n. exp. 4028

-ph/s -ngoen\di _buk-khon

-thamma-d
personal income tax
phs ngoendi bukkhon
thammad
n. exp. 4029

-ph/s -ngoen\di _ji \lang\n
prepaid income tax
phs ngoendi ji
lang-n
n. exp. 4030

-ph/s -ngoen\di khng _ji
income tax payable
phs ngoendi khng ji
n. exp. 4031

-ph/s -ngoen\di
ni-ti_buk-khon
corporation tax ; corporate income
tax ; income tax
phs ngoendi
nitibukkhon
n. exp. 4032

-ph/s -ngoen\di -r -kn _tat
-ban-ch
deferred income tax
phs ngoendi r kn tat
banch
n. exp. 4033
taxe sur le revenu [f]

-ph/s -ngoen-deoen
payroll tax
phs ngoendeoen
n. exp. 4034
taxe sur l'nergie [f]

-ph/s pha-lang-ngn
energy tax
phs phalang-ngn
n. exp. 4035
droit de passage [m]

-ph/s _phn -thng

toll
phs phn thng
n. exp. 4036

-ph/s \phkkha-phan
consumption tax ; use tax ; excise
duty
phs phkkhaphan
n. exp. 4037

-ph/s _pra-mon phi_st
betterment tax
phs pramon phist
n. exp. 4038
impt sur le revenu [m]

-ph/s -rai\dai
income tax
phs raidai
n. exp. 4039

-ph/s -ri /ha
capitation tax ; head tax ; poll tax
phs ri ha
phs rng-reoen 227
n. exp. 4040
taxe sur la proprit [f]

-ph/s -rng-re-oen
property tax
phs rng-reoen
n. exp. 4041
taxe sur la proprit [f]

-ph/s -rng-re-oen lae \th-din
property tax; house and land tax
phs rng-reoen lae
thdin
n. exp. 4042
taxe automobile [f]

-ph/s rot_yon
motor-vehicle tax ; automobile tax
phs rotyon
n. exp. 4043
taxe d'aroport [f]

-ph/s _sa/nm-bin
airport tax
phs sanmbin
v. exp. 4044

-ph/s _sappha/smit
excise tax ; excise ; excise duty
phs sapphasmit
= phs sanphasmit
n. exp. 4045

-ph/s sap/sin
capital levy ; wealth tax ; property
tax
phs sapsin
n. exp. 4046

-ph/s se
input tax
phs se
n. exp. 4047
taxe de luxe [f]

-ph/s _sing \fum-feay
luxury tax
phs sing fumfeay
n. exp. 4048
taxe environnementale [f]

-ph/s _sing\watlm
environmental tax
phs singwatlm
n. exp. 4049
taxe l'importation [f]

-ph/s /sinkh\khao
customs duty on imports ; import
duty
phs sinkhkhao
n. exp. 4050

-ph/s /som
tax surcharge ; surtax
phs som
n. exp. 4051
tarif douanier [m] ; taxe de douane
[f]

-ph/s /sunla-k-kn
customs tariff ; tariff ; customs
duty ; duty
phs sunlakkn
n. exp. 4052
taxe sur l'alcool [f]

-ph/s _su-r
tax on alcohol
phs sur
n. 4053
proverbe [m] ; pense [f] ; dicton
[m] ; maxime [f] ; adage [m]

-ph_sit
saying ; proverb ; motto ; maxim ;
adage ; dictum ; byword ; saw
phst
n. exp. 4054

-ph/s -tm -mnla\kh
ad valorem tax ; ad valorem duty
phs tm mnlakh
n. exp. 4055

-ph/s -tm _sa\php

specific tax
phs tm saphp
n. exp. 4056
taxe d'aroport [f]

-ph/s \th-_kt_sa-yn
airport tax
phs th-ktsayn
n. exp. 4057
taxe indirecte [f]

-ph/s -thng \m
indirect tax ; indirect taxation
phs thng m
phs thng trong 228
n. exp. 4058
taxe directe [f] ; taxation directe [f]

-ph/s -thng -trong

direct tax ; direct taxation
phs thng trong
n. exp. 4059

-ph/s /thn -kn -bri\phk
consumption-based tax
phs thn kn briphk
n. exp. 4060
impt foncier [m]

-ph/s \th-din
land tax
phs thdin
n. exp. 4061
taxe locale [f]

-ph/s thng_thin
local tax
phs thngthin
n. exp. 4062

-ph/s thura_kit _chaph

special business tax
phs thurakit chaph
n. exp. 4063

-ph/s _tp\t -kn \thum_ta_lt
Anti-Dumping Duty (AD)
phs tpt kn thumtalt
n. exp. 4064

-ph/s _tp\t -kn _ut/nun
Countervailing Duty (CVD)
phs tpt kn utnun
n. exp. 4065
taxe sur le tabac [f]

-ph/s -y_sp
tobacco tax
phs ysp
v. exp. 4066

_phat \n
delay payment
phat n
v. exp. 4067

_phat _phn
delay payment
phat phn
n. exp. 4068

(...)
phat_sa_du _kep -ngoen
-pli-thng
cash on delivery (COD) ; collect
on delivery (COD) (Am.)
phatsadu kep ngoen
plithng
n. 4069
colis postal [m]

phat_sa_du
parcel post ; parcel
phatsaduphan
n. exp. 4070
colis postal [m]

phat_sa_du -prai_sa-n
parcel post
phatsadu praisan
v. 4071
dvelopper ; faire progresser ;
faire voluer

phattha-n
develop ; advance ; progress ;
evolve ; improve
phatthan
adj. 4072

phattha-n \di
expandable
phatthan di
n. 4073
dveloppement [m] ; progrs [m]

phattha-n-kn
development ; growth ; progress
phatthankn
v. exp. 4074
amliorer la qualit de vie

phattha-n -khunna\php
-chwit
improve the quality of live
phatthan khunnaphp
chwit
v. 4075

_phat-wan_pra-kan\phrung
delay ; put off ; procrastinate ;
adjourn ; suspend
phatwanprakanphrung
n. exp. 4076
dflation [f]

-phwa -ngoen_fet
deflation
phwa ngoenfet
phwa ngoenfet tha lk 229
n. exp. 4077

-phwa -ngoen_fet \tha \lk
global deflation
phwa ngoenfet tha lk
n. exp. 4078
inflation [f]

-phwa -ngoenfo
inflation
phwa ngoenfo
n. exp. 4079

\ph-nam
leadership
phwa phnam
n. exp. 4080

-phwa _st_tha _kit
economic condition
phwa stthakit
n. exp. 4081

-phwa _st_tha _kit _tok_tam
economic recession
phwa stthakit toktam
n. exp. 4082

-phwa _st_tha _kit _tok_tam

khrang _yai
Great Depression
phwa stthakit toktam
khrang yai
n. exp. 4083

-phwa /sinkh lon _ta_lt

oversupply ; excess supply ;
surplus
phwa sinkh lon talt
n. exp. 4084

-phwa _tok_tam
downturn
phwa toktam
n. exp. 4085

-phwa _tok_tam _yng
-run-rang
severe downturn
phwa toktam yng
runrang
v. exp. 4086

-pha-yung -r-kh
support prices
phayung rkh
n. exp. 4087
plafond salarial [m]

-ph-dn -ngoen-deoen
salary ceiling ; top salary
phdn ngoendeoen
n. exp. 4088

-ph-dn \n
debt limit
phdn n
n. exp. 4089

-ph-dn /sin\chea
credit ceiling ; credit limit ; credit
line
phdn sinchea
n. exp. 4090
fondamentaux conomiques [mpl]

phen/thn -thng _st_tha _kit
economic fundamentals
phenthn thng stthakit
n. exp. 4091

phen\th _laeng _ut/s_ha-kam

industrial area
phenth laeng utshakam
n. exp. 4092

phen\th _seng
risk areas
phenth seng
n. exp. 4093
zone inondable [f]

phen\th _seng nm\tham
phenth seng nmtham
n. exp. 4094
collgue [m] ; collgue de travail
[m] ; associ [m] ; confrre [m]

\pheoen \ruam-ngn
colleague ; co-worker ; associate ;
fellow worker ; workmate
pheoen ruamngn
phet stthakit 230
n. exp. 4095
produit agricole industriel [m]

\phet _st-tha _kit
industrial crop
phet stthakit
v. 4096
considrer ; tudier ; examiner ;
valuer ; juger ; faire le point ;
prendre en compte

phi-j ra-n
consider ; inquire ; meditate ;
examine ; investigate ; judge ;
peruse ; take into account ; mull
phijran
[---|
v. exp. 4097
tudier une proposition

phi-j ra-n \kh_sa/no

consider a proposal
phijran khsane
v. exp. 4098
considrer le prix

phi-j ra-n -r-kh

phijran rkh
v. exp. 4099
tudier sous tous les angles

phi-j ra-n \rp\khp

look at something from every
angle
phijran rpkhp
n. exp. 4100
tarif [m]

phi_kat _at-tr
tariff ; rate
phikat attr
n. exp. 4101

phi_kat _at-tr _anukhr

preferential tariff ; preferential duty
phikat attr anukhr
n. exp. 4102
tarif doaunier [m]

phi_kat _at-tr /sunla-k-kn

customs duty ; customs tariff ;
customs tariff heading
phikat attr sunlakkn
n. exp. 4103

phi_kat _at-tr -tm _sa\php

specific duty ; specific rate
phikat attr tm saphp
n. exp. 4104

-phim _tok \n
bleed page
phim tok n
v. exp. 4105

phi_st -yen-yan
verify
phist yenyan
n. exp. 4106
formalits douanires [fpl]

phi-th-kn -thng /sunla-k-kn
customs formalities
phithkn thng
sunlakkn
n. prop. 4107
protocole de Kyoto [m]

Kyoto Protoco
Phithsn Kot
v. exp. 4108

_phit nat \mai -chamra

be in arrears ; default on one's
payments
phit nat mai chamra
v. exp. 4109
rsilier un contrat ; rompre un
contrat ; tre en dfaut ; manquer
sa promesse

_phit /san-y
break a contract ; break an
agreement ; break a promise ;
commit a breach of contract ;
violate a contract
phit sany
adj. 4110

_phlak-dan -ta-ng
self-motivated
phlakdan ta-ng
n. 4111

-phl\s
plaza
plaza (En)
phls
v. exp. 4112
manquer un rendez-vous

\phlt nat
miss an appointment ; fail to keep
an appointment
phlt nat
phlt kt 231
v. exp. 4113
manquer l'occasion ; rater
l'occasion ; louper l'occasion
(fam.) ; manquer une opportunit

\phlt -_kt
miss an opportunity ; lose the
chance ; miss a chance
phlt kt
v. exp. 4114
annuler un contrat

\phok/thn /san-y
cancel a contract ; anul a
contract ; cancel an agreement
phokthn sany
v. exp. 4115

\phom _at-tr _dk\ba
hike interest rates ; increase
interest rate
phom attr dkba
v. exp. 4116
augmenter la production

\phom -kn _pha_lit
step up production ; increase
production
phom kn phalit
v. exp. 4117
augmenter les salaires

\phom -ngoen-deoen
increase the salary ; raise salary
phom ngoendeoen
v. exp. 4118
rapprovisionner

\phom /sinkh
replenish the stocks of goods ;
replenish supplies
phom sinkh
v. exp. 4119

\phom -thun
increase the capital stock ;
increase the share capital
phom thun
n. 4120
marchand [m] ; ngociant [m] ;
commerant [m] ; vendeur [m] ;
homme d'affaires [m]

\phkh
merchant ; trader ; businessman ;
tradesman ; vendor
phkh
n. 4121
dtaillant [m] ; petit dtaillant [m]

\phkh /khi
retailer ; small retailer
phkh khiplk
n. 4122
grossiste [m]

\phkh /khi_song
wholesale dealer ; wholesaler
phkh khisong
n. 4123
intermdiaire [m]

\phkh -khon-klng
middleman ; intermediary ; go-
between
phkh khonklng
n. exp. 4124
marchands [mpl]

\phkh \makh
vendors
phkh makh
n. exp. 4125
marchands ambulants [mpl]

\phkh \makh /phang-li

vendors
phkh makh phangli
n. 4126
grossiste [m]

\phkh /mao
wholesale dealer ; wholesaler
phkh mao
n. exp. 4127
colporteur [m]

\phkh \r
hawker
phkh r
n. exp. 4128

\phkh \r -nai thng_thin
local hawkers
phkh r nai thngthin
n. exp. 4129
joaillier [m]

\phkh phet-phli
jeweller
phkh phetphli
n. 4130
colporteur [m] ; marchand
ambulant [m]

\phkh \r
travelling salesman ; peddler ;
pedlar ; hawker
phkh r
phkh song-k 232
n. 4131
exportateur [m]

\phkh _song_k
exporter
phkh song-k
n. exp. 4132
dtaillant [m] ; petit dtaillant [m]

\phkh \yi
retailer ; small retailer
phkh yi
v. 4133
payer par mensualits ; payer
temprament ; chelonner le
paiement

_phn
pay by instalments ; pay off
phn
n. exp. 4134

/phon _cha_la
average result
phon chala
v. exp. 4135
payer temprament ; payer par
mensualits ; payer en plusieurs
fois

_phn-chamra
pay by instalments = pay by
installments (Am.)
phnchamra
v. exp. 4136
amortir une dette

_phn-chamra \n
amortize ; pay a debt by
instalments/installments (Am.)
phnchamra n
n. exp. 4137
le pour et le contre

/phon\di /phon/sa
advantages and disadvantages ;
upsides and downsides ; pros and
cons
phondi phonsa
n. 4138
gain [m] ; profit [m]

/phon-kam-rai
gain ; profit ; earnings
phonkamrai
n. exp. 4139
profit maximum [m]

/phon-kam-rai /sng_sut
phonkamrai sngsut
n. exp. 4140

/phon -kn _pa_ti_bat-ngn
performance
phon kn patibatngn
n. exp. 4141
rsultatsd e la recherche [mpl]

/phon -kn wi-jai
research results ; findings
phon kn wijai
n. exp. 4142
rsultats d'analyse [mpl]

/phon -kn wikhr

result of the analysis
phon kn wikhr
n. 4143
effet [m] ; impact [m] ;
consquence [f]

/phon_krathop
effect ; affectation ; influence ;
impact ; consequence ; aftereffect
phonkrathop
n. exp. 4144
impact conomique [m]

/phon_krathop -chong
_st_tha_kit
economic impact
phonkrathop chong
stthakit
n. exp. 4145

/phon_krathop /khng
-khrng-kn
project impact
phonkrathop khng
khrngkn
n. exp. 4146
impact environnemental [m]

/phon_krathop _sing\watlm
environmental impact
phonkrathop singwatlm
n. exp. 4147
impact social [m]

/phon_krathop -thng
/sang-khom
social impact
phonkrathop thng
sangkhom
n. exp. 4148
impact conomique [m]

/phon_krathop -thng
_st_tha _kit
economic impact ; economic effect
phonkrathop thng
stthakit
phon lak 233
n. exp. 4149

/phon _lak
main effect
phon lak
n. 4150
produit [m]

/phon_pha_lit
production ; product ; output
phonphalit
[--|
n. exp. 4151

/phon_pha_lit _haeng\cht
national income
phonphalit haengcht
[-- |
n. exp. 4152

/phon_pha_lit /khng -khrng-kn

project outputs
phonphalit khng
khrngkn
[-- |
n. exp. 4153

/phon_pha_lit -nai _pra\tht

national product
phonphalit nai pratht
[-- |
n. exp. 4154

/phon_pha_lit _pra-jam-p
annual production
phonphalit prajamp
[-- |
n. exp. 4155
productivit [f]

/phon_pha_lit -raeng-ngn
productivity
phonphalit rang-ngn
[-- |
n. exp. 4156

/phon_pha_lit -ram
total product ; total production
phonphalit ram
[-- |
n. exp. 4157

/phon -phli \di

by-product
phon phli di
n. exp. 4158

/phon _pra_kp-kn
turnover
phon prakpkn
n. 4159
avantage [m] ; profit [m] ; intrt
[m] ; gain [m] ; bnfice [m] ; lucre
[m] (vx)

/phon_pra_yt
advantage ; gain ; benefit ; profit ;
interests
phonprayt
n. exp. 4160

/phon_pra_yt _khat -kan
clash of interests ; conflict of
interests
phonprayt khat kan
n. 4161
succs [m] ; russite [f]

/phon/sam_ret
success ; accomplishment ;
achievement ; attainment
phonsamret
n. exp. 4162

/phon/samrit /khng -khrng-kn

project achievement
phonsamrit khng
khrngkn
v. 4163

_phn_song
pay by installments
phnsong
n. 4164

/phon_tng
difference ; balance ; remainder ;
variance
phontng
n. exp. 4165

/phon_tng _at-tr \kh-rang
labour rate variance ; labor rate
variance (Am.) ; wage rate
variance
phontng attr khrang
n. exp. 4166

/phon_tng -r-kh wat_thu_dip
Material Price Variance (MPV)
phontng rkh watthudip
phon th pen rppatham 234
n. exp. 4167

/phon \th -pen \rp_pa-tham

concrete result
phon th pen rppatham
n. exp. 4168

/phon _t\neang
carry-over effect
phon tneang
n. exp. 4169
retour [m]

/phon_tp-than
return ; reward
phontpthan
n. exp. 4170
retour sur investissement [m]

/phon_tp-than _jk
-kn-long-thun
return on investment (ROI)
phontpthan jk
knlongthun
n. prop. 4171

Phra\rtcha-ban_yat -Bri_sat
Ma/h-chon -Jam_kat
Public Limited Companies Act
Phrartchabanyat Brisat
Mahchon Jamkat
n. prop. 4172

Phra\rtcha-ban_yat
_Sitthi_bat
Patent Act
Phrartchabanyat Sitthibat
n. prop. 4173

Phra\rtcha-ban_yat
Wi-th-kn Ngop_pra-mn
Budget Procedures Act
Phrartchabanyat
Withkn Ngoppramn
n. exp. 4174
habitudes de consommation [fpl]

phreut_ti-kam -kn -bri\phk
consumer behavior
phreuttikam kn briphk
n. exp. 4175

phreut_ti-kam -kn se /khng

\ph-bri\phk
consumer buying behaviour ;
consumer buying behavior (Am.)
phreuttikam kn se
khng phbriphk
n. exp. 4176

phreut_ti-kam /lang -kn se
post-purchase behaviour ; post-
purchase behavior (Am.)
phreuttikam lang kn se
n. exp. 4177

phreut_ti-kam\ph
consumer behaviour
phreuttikam phbriphk
n. 4178

property
property (En)
phrpphot
n. 4179
directeur [m] ; administrateur [m]

\ph-am-nay-kn
director ; president of a
corporation ; administrator ; head ;
leader ; chief
ph-amnaykn
n. exp. 4180

\ph-am-nay-kn _fi /sin
art director
ph-amnaykn fi sin
n. exp. 4181
facilitateur [m]

\ph -am-nay -khwm _sa_dak

facilitator
ph amnay khwm
sadak
n. exp. 4182
assur [m]

\ph -ao _pra-kan
insuree ; insured ; insured party ;
policy holder
ph ao prakan
n. exp. 4183

\ph -ao _pra-kan-phai
assured ; insured ; insuree
ph ao prakanphai
n. 4184
commandant [m]

\ph -bangkhap
superior ; boss ; commander ;
superior officer ; chief ; director ;
head ; manager
phbangkhapbanch
phbongkn 235
n. 4185
instigateur [m]

\ph-bong-kn
instigator ; manipulator ;
wirepuller ; powerbroker
phbongkn
n. 4186
administrateur [m] ; administratrice
[f] ; dirigeant [m] ; dirigeante [f] ;
cadre suprieur [m]

\ph-b-ri/hn
executive ; administrator ;
director ; manager
phbrihn
n. exp. 4187
PDG [m]

\ph-b-ri/hn -wu/s
Chief Executive Officer ; CEO
phbrihn wus
n. exp. 4188

\ph-b-ri/hn -chong ruk
proactive executive
phbrihn chong ruk
n. exp. 4189

\ph-b-ri/hn ra_dap -klng

middle management
phbrihn radap klng
n. exp. 4190

\ph-b-ri/hn ra_dap \lng
lower management
phbrihn radap lng
n. exp. 4191

\ph-b-ri/hn /sng_sut
chief executive
phbrihn sngsut
n. exp. 4192
donateur [m] ; donatrice [f] ;
donneur [m] ; donneuse [f]

\ph -bri_jk
donor
ph brijk
n. 4193
consommateur [m]

\ph-bri\phk
consumer ; customer
phbriphk
n. exp. 4194
consommateurs thas [mpl]

\ph-bri\phk -Cho -Thai

Thai consumers
phbriphk Cho Thai
n. exp. 4195

\ph-bri\phk -phi-nai _pra\tht

local consumers
phbriphk phinai
pratht
n. 4196
innovateur [m] ; pionnier [m] ;
prcurseur [m]

\ph_buk_bok
Innovator ; pioneer ; forerunner
phbukbok
n. 4197
utilisateur [m] ; utilisatrice [f]

\phchai
consumer ; user
phchai
n. exp. 4198

\phchai -bri-kn
subscriber
phchai brikn
n. exp. 4199
travailleur [m]

\ph-chi -raeng-ngn
labourer
phchi rang-ngn
n. exp. 4200

\phchai _sit
person entitled
phchai sit
n. exp. 4201
liquidateur [m]

\ph -chamra -ban-ch

liquidator
ph chamra banch
n. 4202
locataire [m]

\ph\chao
hirer ; tenant ; lessee ; renter
phchao
n. exp. 4203
affrteur [m]

\ph \chao/mao
charterer
ph chaomao
phchao thdin 236
n. exp. 4204

\ph\chao \th-din
leaseholder ; tenant
phchao thdin
n. 4205
expert [m] ; experte [f] ; spcialiste
[m, f] ; connaisseur [m]

\ph\cho-chn
expert ; specialist ; technician ;
connoisseur
phchochn
n. exp. 4206

\ph\cho-chn \dn -kn-ngoen
currency expert
phchochn dn
knngoen
n. exp. 4207

\ph\cho-chn \dn -ph/s

tax specialist
phchochn dn phs
n. exp. 4208
expert international [m]

\ph\cho-chn -n-n\cht
international expert
phchochn nncht
n. 4209
assistant [m] ; assistante [f] ;
adjoint [m] ; adjointe [f] ; aide [m] ;
adjuteur [m] (vx)

\ph\chay
assistant ; aid ; helper
phchay
n. exp. 4210

\ph\chay -kamma-kn
\ph_jat-kn _yai
vice president
phchay kammakn
phjatkn yai
n. exp. 4211

\ph\chay -kamma-kn
\ph_jat-kn _yai -wu/s
senior vice president ; senior
deputy managing director
phchay kammakn
phjatkn yai wus
n. exp. 4212

\ph\chay phanak-ngn
-ban-ch
assistant accountant
phchay phanakngn
banch
n. exp. 4213

\ph\chay \ph_jat-kn
assistant manager ; junior
assistant
phchay phjatkn
n. exp. 4214

\ph\chay \ph_jat-kn \dn

_trat_sp
assistant audit manager
phchay phjatkn dn
tratsp
n. exp. 4215

\ph \dirap _sa/no \che
nominee
ph dirap sane che
n. exp. 4216

\ph -dam-non _kit_ja -kn
operator
ph damnon kitjakn
n. exp. 4217

\ph -dam-non thura_kit
entrepreneur
ph damnon thurakit
n. 4218
passager [m] ; passagre [f]

\ph-di/sn
passenger
phdisn
n. exp. 4219
passagers de premire classe
[mpl]

\ph-di/sn chan _neung
first class passengers
phdisn chan neung
n. exp. 4220
passagers de classe conomique
[mpl]

\ph-di/sn chan _pra_yat
economy class passengers
phdisn chan prayat
n. exp. 4221
passagers de classe affaires [mpl]

\ph-di/sn chan thura_kit
business class passengers
phdisn chan thurakit
phdla 237
n. 4222

\ph-d-la
superintendent ; supervisor ;
person responsible ; caretaker ;
overseer
phdla
n. 4223
dposant [m]

\ph _fk
depositor
ph fk
n. 4224

\ph _fk/khi
consignor
ph fk-khi
n. exp. 4225

\ph_fk -ngoen
depositor ; saver
phfk ngoen
n. exp. 4226
apprenti [m]

\ph _feuk-ngn
apprentice ; trainee ; learner
ph feukngn
n. exp. 4227
bailleur [m]

\ph \hai \chao
lessor ; hirer out
ph hai chao
n. exp. 4228
prteur [m]

\ph \hai \k
lender ; moneylender
ph hai k
n. exp. 4229

\ph \hai /sam_pa-thn

licenser
ph hai sampathn
n. exp. 4230
prteur [m] ; usurier [m]

\ph \hai -yem
lender
ph hai yem
n. exp. 4231

\ph _ji
drawee
ph ji
n. 4232

\ph -jam-nng
mortgager ; mortgagor
ph jamnng
n. exp. 4233

\ph -jam-nng kham_pra-kan
surety
ph jamnng khamprakan
n. exp. 4234
employeur [m] ; employeuse [f] ;
patron [m] ; patronne [f]

\ph \jng
employer ;boss
ph jng
n. 4235
distributeur [m]

\ph_jat-jam_ni
distributor
phjatjamni
n. exp. 4236
distributeur de livres [m]

\ph_jat-jam_ni /nang/se
book distributor
phjatjamni nangse
n. exp. 4237
distributeur principal [m]

\ph_jat-jam_ni -ri _lak
main distributor
phjatjamni ri lak
n. 4238
patron [m] ; manager [m] ;
manageur [m] ; manageuse [f] ;
directeur [m] ; directrice [f] ; grant
[m] ; grante [f] ; dirlo [m] (fam.)

\ph_jat-kn
manager ; administrator
phjatkn
n. exp. 4239
directeur de la qualit [m]

\ph_jat-kn \dn -khunna\php
quality manager ; QA manager
phjatkn dn
khunnaphp
phjatkn fi banch 238
n. exp. 4240
directeur de la comptabilit [m]

\ph_jat-kn _fi -ban-ch
accounting manager
phjatkn fi banch
n. exp. 4241
directeur du personnel [m] ;
directeur des ressources
humaines [m]

\ph_jat-kn _fi _buk-khon
personnel manager
phjatkn fi bukkhon
n. exp. 4242
directeur des achats [m]

\ph_jat-kn _fi _jatse
purchasing manager
phjatkn fi jatse
n. exp. 4243
directeur des ventes [m]

\ph_jat-kn _fi /khi

sales manager
phjatkn fi khi
n. exp. 4244
directeur financier [m]

\ph_jat-kn _fi -kn-ngoen
finance manager
phjatkn fi kn-ngoen
n. exp. 4245

\ph_jat-kn _fi -kn _ta_lt

marketing manager
phjatkn fi kn talt
n. exp. 4246
directeur du contrle de la
production [m]

\ph_jat-kn _fi \khap-khum

-kn _pha_lit
production control manager
phjatkn fi khapkhum
kn phalit
n. exp. 4247
directeur du contrle de la qualit
[m]

\ph_jat-kn _fi \khap-khum

-khun-na\php
quality control manager
phjatkn fi khapkhum
khunnaphp
n. exp. 4248
directeur de production [m]

\ph_jat-kn _fi _pha_lit
manufacturing manager
phjatkn fi phalit
n. exp. 4249
directeur d'entreprise [m]

\ph_jat-kn _fi -rng-ngn

plant manager
phjatkn fi rng-ngn
n. exp. 4250
directeur des exportations [m]

\ph_jat-kn _fi _song_k
export manager
phjatkn fi song-k
n. exp. 4251
directeur financier [m]

\ph_jat-kn -kn-ngoen
treasurer ; finance manager
phjatkn knngoen
n. exp. 4252
directeur des ventes [m]

\ph_jat-kn /khi
sales manager
phjatkn khi
n. exp. 4253
directeur de projet [m]

\ph_jat-kn -khrng-kn
project manager
phjatkn khrngkn
n. exp. 4254
directeur de production [m]

\ph_jat-kn _pha_lit
production manager
phjatkn phalit
n. exp. 4255

\ph_jat-kn _pha_nak
departemental manager
phjatkn phanak
n. exp. 4256
chef d'entreprise [m]

\ph _jat-kn -rng-ngn

factory manager ; plant manager
phjatkn rng-ngn
n. exp. 4257
directeur d'unit [m]

\ph _jat-kn /s/kh

branch manager
phjatkn skh
n. exp. 4258

\ph _jat-kn _ta_lt

marketing manager
phjatkn talt
phjatkn thankhn 239
n. exp. 4259

\ph _jat-kn tha-n-khn

bank manager
phjatkn thankhn
n. exp. 4260
directeur gnral [m] ; directrice
gnrale [f]

\ph_jat-kn \tha-pai
general manager
phjatkn thapai
n. exp. 4261

\ph_jat-kn -tr /sinkh
brand manager
phjatkn tr sinkh
n. 4262
organisateur [m]

\ph_jat-ngn
organizer of an event ; promoter ;
host
phjatngn
n. exp. 4263
ngotiateur [m]

\ph -jnra-j = \ph -jra-j

negotiator
ph jnraj = ph jraj
n. 4264
directeur [m] ; superviseur [m]

\ph-kam_kap
director ; supervisor ;
superintendent ; inspector ;
commander ; chief of police
phkamkap
n. 4265
chef [m]
(.)
\ph-kam_kap-kn
(/Ph-Kh-kh.)
director ; superintendent ; head ;
person in charge of things ;
commander ; chief of police
phkamkapkn
(Ph.Kh.kh.)
n. exp. 4266

\ph-kam_kap-kn -y-th
superintendent of works
phkamkapkn yth
n. exp. 4267

\ph-kam_kap -w-th
stage manager ; stage director
phkamkap wth
n. exp. 4268
spculateur [m]

\ph -keng-kam-rai
speculator
ph kengkamrai
n. 4269
vendeur [m] ; vendeuse [f]

\phkh
seller ; wholesaler ; dealer ;
trader ; merchant
phkh
n. 4270
concurrent [m] ; participant [m] ;
comptiteur [m]

\ph _khaeng -khan
contestant ; player ; competitor
ph khaengkhan
n. 4271
vendeur [m] ; marchand [m]

\ph/khi
salesman ; seller ; vendor
phkhi
n. exp. 4272
dtaillant [m]

\ph /khi_plk
retailer
ph khiplk
n. exp. 4273
grossiste [m]

\ph /khi_song
wholesaler
ph khisong
n. exp. 4274

\ph /khi\tht_ta_lt
seller at auction ; auction seller ;
auctioneer
ph khithttalt
n. exp. 4275

\ph kham_pra-kan
guarantor ; surety
ph khamprakan
n. exp. 4276

\ph \khao \ruam _pra-chum
attendee ; participant
ph khao ruam prachum
n. exp. 4277
conducteur [m] ; chauffeur [m]

\ph _khap
driver ; chauffeur
ph khap
ph khapkh 240
n. exp. 4278
conducteur [m] ; chauffeur [m]

\ph _khap_kh
driver ; chauffeur
ph khapkh
n. exp. 4279
dtaillant [m]

\phkh _plk
retailer
phkh plk
n. exp. 4280

\phkh _song
wholesaler
phkh song
n. 4281

\ph-khonkhw
researcher
phkhonkhw
n. exp. 4282

\ph /khon_song
carrier
ph khonsong
n. exp. 4283
surveillant [m] ; superviseur [m]

\ph \khap-khum
supervisor
ph khapkhum
n. exp. 4284

\ph \khap-khum -ban-ch
controller ; comptroller
ph khapkhum banch
v. 4285
accaparer ; monopoliser ; avoir le
monopole

_phk_kht
monopolize ; have a monopoly ;
corner the market
phkkht
v. exp. 4286
monopoliser le commerce

_phk_kht -knkh
monopolize trade
phkkht knkh
v. exp. 4287
contrler le march

_phk_kht _ta_lt
control the market
phkkht talt
n. 4288
mdiateur [m] ; mdiatrice [f] ;
pacificateur [m] ; pacificatrice [f] ;
arbitre [m]

\ph _klai_kla
mediator ; peace-maker ;
intermediary ; arbitrator
ph klaikla
v. exp. 4289

_phkmat \day /san-y
bind by a contract
phkmat day sany
n. exp. 4290

\ph _k-kn
founder of an enterprise ;
originator
ph kkn
n. exp. 4291
fondateur [m]

\ph _k\tang
founder
ph ktang
n. exp. 4292

\ph _kra-tham -knkh
businessman
ph kratham knkh
n. exp. 4293
failli [m] ; faillie [f]

\ph lomla-li
bankrupt
ph lomlali
n. exp. 4294
publicitaire [m]

\ph -long -kht_sa-n

advertiser
ph long khtsan
n. exp. 4295

\ph -long -nm

undersigned
ph long nm
n. exp. 4296

-nai /san-y
signatory to the contract
ph long nm nai sany
n. 4297
investisseur [m]

\ph-long-thun
investor
phlongthun
ph m amn tem 241
n. exp. 4298
personne qui a pleins pouvoirs [f]

\ph -m -am\nt -tem
plenipotentiary
ph m amn tem
n. exp. 4299
ancien [m]

\ph -m -wu/s
senior ; senior person
ph m wus
n. exp. 4300

\ph -m _itthi-phon
despot ; tyrant ;gang boss ; Mafia
boss
ph m ittiphon
n. exp. 4301

\ph -m -ngn -tham
employment
ph m ngn tham
n. exp. 4302
personne faible revenu [f]

\ph -m -ri\di ni
ph m ridi ni
n. 4303
gopolitique [f]

-phmirat_tha_st
geopolitics
phmiratthast
[----|
n. exp. 4304

-phmi_st _st-tha _kit
economic geography
phmist stthakit
[-- |
n. exp. 4305
conseiller en carrire [m]

\ph nae-nao -\chp
careers adviser
ph naenao chp
n. 4306
leader [m] ; chef [m] ; meneur [m]

\ph-nam
leader ; chief ; captain ; boss ;
head ; ruler
phnam
n. exp. 4307

\ph-nam -chong -konlayut
strategic leader
phnam chong konlayut
n. exp. 4308

\ph-nam \dn -r-kh

price leadership
phnam dn rkh
n. 4309
importateur [m] ; importatrice [f]

\ph -nam\khao
importer
ph namkhao
n. exp. 4310

\ph-nam _st_tha_kit
economic leader
phnam stthakit
n. 4311
importateur [m] ; importatrice [f]

\ph -nam /sinkh\khao
importer
ph nam sinkhkhao
n. exp. 4312
leader sur le march [m]

\ph-nam _ta_lt
market leader
phnam talt
n. exp. 4313
leader politique [m]

\ph-nam-thng -kn-meang
political leader
phnamthng knmeang
n. exp. 4314
leader conomique [m]

\ph-nam-thng _st_tha_kit
economic leader
phnamthng stthakit
n. exp. 4315

\ph-nam-thng thura_kit
business leader
phnamthng thurakit
phnam tho 242
n. exp. 4316
guide [m, f] ; guide touristique [m,
f]

\ph-nam \tho
guide ; tourist guide
phnam tho
n. exp. 4317
subordonn [m] ; subalterne ]m] ;
infrieur [m]

\phni
inferior ; junior ; subordinate ;
underling
phni
n. 4318
concepteur [m] ; ralisateur [m]

\ph_k_bap
designer ; creator ; architect ;
planner ; deviser
ph-kbap
n. exp. 4319

\ph-pen _fi -nai /san-y
party to the contract
ph pen fi nai sany
n. 4320
partenaire [m, f] ; associ [m]

\ph-pen\hun_suan
partner ; associate
phpenhunsuan
n. exp. 4321

\ph-pen\hun_suan \ruam
copartner
phpenhunsuan ruam
n. exp. 4322

\ph-pen \jao/khng
owner
ph pen jaokhng
n. exp. 4323

\ph-pen _pra-thn
president ; chairman
ph pen prathn
n. 4324
producteur [m] ; fabricant [m] ;
manufacturier [m] ; constructeur
[m]

\ph_pha_lit
producer ; manufacturer ; maker ;
constructor ; creator
phphalit
n. exp. 4325

\ph_pha_lit -ai_sa-krm
ice cream manufacturer
phphalit aisakrm
n. exp. 4326
brasseur [m] ; fabricant de bire
[m]

\ph_pha_lit -ba
brewer
phphalit ba
n. exp. 4327
fabricant d'ordinateurs [m]

\ph_pha_lit -khmphiu\to
computer maker
phphalit khmphiuto
n. exp. 4328
avionneur [m] ; constructeur
d'avions [m]

\ph_pha_lit \khreang-bin
aircraft manufacturer
phphalit khreangbin
n. exp. 4329
constructeur automobile [m]

\ph_pha_lit rot-yon
carmaker ; car manufacturer
phphalit rotyon
n. exp. 4330

\ph_pha_lit \sea\ph
clothing maker
phphalit seaph
n. 4331

\ph-phim
publisher ; printer
phphim
n. exp. 4332
liquidateur [m]

\phphithak sap
official receiver ; receiver in
bankruptcy ; receiver ; liquidator ;
trustee ; custodian
phphithak sap
n. 4333
inventeur [m]

\ph_pra_dit
inventor
phpradit
ph prakp chp itsara 243
n. exp. 4334

\ph _pra_kp -\chp _it_sara
self-employed person
ph prakp chp itsara
n. 4335
entrepreneur [m] ; oprateur [m]

\ph_pra_kp-kn
entrepreneur ; operator ;
businessman ; trader ; tycoon
phprakpkn
n. exp. 4336

\ph_pra_kp-kn chin_suan
assembler
phprakpkn chinsuan
n. exp. 4337

\ph_pra_kp-kn chin_suan
-yn-yon
automotive assembler
phprakpkn chinsuan
ynyon
n. exp. 4338

\ph_pra_kp-kn kh
trader ; merchant ; dealer
phprakpkn kh
n. exp. 4339
htelier [m]

\ph _pra_kp _kit_ja-kam

-rng-ram
hotelier
ph prakp kitjakam
rngram
n. exp. 4340
oprateur [m]

\ph _pra_kp thura_kit
businessperson ; entrepreneur ;
operator
ph prakp thurakit
n. exp. 4341

\ph _pra_kp _ut/s_ha-kam

industrial operator
ph prakp utshakam
n. 4342
adjudicateur [m] ; adjudicatrice [f]

\ph _pra-mn
bidder ; auctioneer
ph pramn
n. exp. 4343

\ph _pra-mn -r-kh

bidder
ph pramn rkh
n. exp. 4344
coordinateur [m]

\ph_pra/sn-ngn
coordinator
phprasn-ngn
n. exp. 4345
mdiateur [m]

\ph _pra/sn -riro
mediator
ph prasn riro
n. 4346
destinataire [m] ; bnficiaire [m] ;
accepteur [m]

\phrap
receiver ; recipient ; addressee ;
grantee
phrap
n. 4347

\phrap _anu\yt
license holder ; permit holder ;
licensee ; authorized person
phrap anuyt
n. 4348
pensionn [m] ; pensionne [f]

\phrap-bam-nn
pensioner
phrapbamnn
n. exp. 4349

\phrap _fk/khi
consignee
phrap fk-khi
n. 4350
employ [m] ; salari [m]

\phrap\jng
employee ; hireling ; hired person ;
jobber
phrapjng
n. exp. 4351

\phrap\jng \chang
subcontractor
phrapjng chang
phrapjng phalit 244
n. exp. 4352

\phrap\jng _pha_lit
original equipment manufacturer
(OEM)
phrapjng phalit
n. 4353
destinataire [m]

\phrap _jot/mi
addressee
phrap jotmi
n. exp. 4354

\phrap _kho/sn
audience ; receiver
phrap khosn
n. 4355

\phrap/khng
consignee
phrapkhng
n. exp. 4356

\phrap /khon_song
carrier
phrap khonsong
n. 4357
entrepreneur [m]

\ph rap/mao
contractor
phrapmao
n. 4358
soumissionnaire [m]

\ph rap/mao _k\sng
contractor ; undertaker of a
package deal
phrapmao ksng
n. 4359
responsable [m] ; personne
responsable [f]

\phrap_phit\chp
person responsible ; responsible
man ; person in charge of
phrapphitchp
n. 4360
garant [m] ; garante [f]

\phrap_pra-kan
guarantor ; surety
phrapprakan
[---|
n. exp. 4361
assureur [m]

\phrap_pra-kan-phai
insurer
phrapprakanphai
[----|
n. 4362

\ph rap-re-oen
collateral surety
phrapreoen
n. 4363
garant [m] ; garante [f]

\phrap-rng
surety ; acceptor ; guarantor ;
sponsor ; certifier
phraprng
n. 4364
concessionnaire [m] ; franchis
[m]

\phrap/sam_pa-thn
concessionaire ; licensee ;
franchisee
phrapsampathn
n. exp. 4365

\phrap /sinkh
consignee
phrap sinkh
n. exp. 4366

\ph rap -tr _song
consignee
ph rap tr song
n. exp. 4367

\phr
knowledgeable people ; well-
informed person ; knower ; wise
man ; scholar ; expert
phr
n. 4368
collgue [m, f] ; associ [m] ;
partenaire [m] ; confrre [m] ;
consoeur [f] ; collaborateur [m] ;
collaboratrice [f]

\ph\ruam-ngn
colleague ; workmate ; fellow ;
associate ; partner ; collaborator ;
team-mate ; coworker
phruamngn
n. exp. 4369
participant [m]

\ph \ruam _pra-chum
attendee at a meeting ; participant
at a meeting ; conference member
ph ruam prachum
phsamak 245
n. 4370
candidat [m] ; candidate [f] ;
volontaire [m, f] ; postulant [m] ;
postulante [f]

\ph_sa_mak
candidate ; applicant ; contender ;
volunteer
phsamak
n. exp. 4371
intervieweur [m] ; intervieweuse
[f] ; interviewer [m]

\ph /sam\pht
interviewer
ph sampht
n. exp. 4372
diplm [m]

\ph /sam_ret -kn_seuk/s
graduate
ph samret knseuks
n. exp. 4373
soutien [m] ; promoteur [m] ;
supporter [m] (anglic.) ; supporteur
[m]

\ph _sa_nap_sa/nun
backer ; supporter ; promoter ;
booster
ph sanapsanun
n. 4374

\ph\sng
builder ; producer
phsng
n. 4375
dmonstrateur [m]

\ph/sthit
demonstrator
phsthit
n. 4376
client [m] ; cliente [f] ; acheteur
[m] ; acheteuse [f] ; acqureur [m]

\phse
customer ; buyer ; purchaser ;
vendee
phse
n. 4377
journaliste [m, f] ; reporter [m, f]

\ph_se_kho
journalist ; reporter ; pressman;
correspondent ; newsman ;
newspaperman ; news anchor
phsekho
[--|
n. 4378
successeur [m]

\ph_sep-tam_naeng
successor ; successor in office
phseptamnaeng
n. exp. 4379
communicateur [m]

\ph _se/sn
communicator
ph sesn
n. exp. 4380
contribuable [m]

\ph /sa -ph/s

taxpayer ; tax-payer
ph sa phs
n. exp. 4381
personnes socialement
dfavorises [fpl]

\ph /sa_prep -nai /sang-khom
the socially disadvantaged
ph saprep nai
sangkhom
n. 4382
expditeur [m]

\ph_song
sender
phsong
n. 4383
exportateur [m] ; exportatrice [f]

\ph _song_k
exporter
ph song-k
n. exp. 4384
exportateur de riz [m]

\ph _song_k \kho
rice exporter
ph song-k kho
n. exp. 4385

\ph _song_k \kho -ri _yai

/khng _Pra\tht -Thai
Thailand's largest rice exporter
ph song-k kho ri yai
khng Pratht Thai
n. exp. 4386
exportateur de fruits [m]

\ph _song_k /phonlami
-Thai
Thai fruit exporter
ph song-k phonlami
Thai
n. exp. 4387
exportateur petite chelle [m]

\ph _song_k -ri \yi
small-scale exporter
ph song-k ri yi
ph song sinkh 246
n. exp. 4388
fournisseur [m] ; fournisseuse [f]

\ph _song /sinkh
supplier
ph song sinkh
n. exp. 4389
exportateur [m] ; exportatrice [f]

\ph _song /sinkh _k \nk

exporter
ph song sinkh k nk
n. exp. 4390

\ph _song/som
promoter
ph songsom
n. exp. 4391

\ph _sp -ban-ch
auditor
ph sp banch
n. exp. 4392

\ph _sp -ban-ch rap _anu\yt
certified public accountant (CPA )
ph sp banch rap anuyt
n. exp. 4393
subordonn [m]

\ph \ti -bangkhap-ban-ch
subordinate
ph ti bangkhapbanch
n. 4394
dcideur [m]

\ph _tat/sin-jai
decision-maker ; person who
decides ; decider (Am.)
ph tatsinjai
n. 4395
agent [m] ; reprsentant [m] ;
dlgu [m]

\ph-than
agent ; representative ; deputy ;
spokeman ; delegate
phthan
n. exp. 4396
distributeur [m]

\ph-than -jam_ni
distributing agent ; distributor
phthan jamni
n. exp. 4397
distributeur exclusif [m]

\ph-than -jam_ni _ta \ph -do
phthan jamni ta ph
do
n. exp. 4398

\ph -tham -knkh
trader
ph tham knkh
n. exp. 4399
actionnaire [m] ; porteur
(d'actions) [m]

\ph/the\hun
shareholder
phthehun
n. exp. 4400
actionnaire [m] ; porteur
(d'actions) [m]

\ph/the\hun -bri_sat
shareholder
phthehun brisat
n. exp. 4401
actionnaire majoritaire [m]

\ph/the\hun -ri _yai

major shareholder
phthehun ri yai
n. exp. 4402
actionnaire minoritaire [m]

\ph/the\hun -ri \yi
minor shareholder
phthehun ri yi
n. exp. 4403

\ph/the -phantha_bat
bond holder
phthe phanthabat
n. exp. 4404
participant [m] ; nombre de
participants [m] ; participation [f]

\ph \th \khao\ruam
attendant ; turnout
ph th khaoruam
n. exp. 4405

\ph \tht_ta_lt
auctioneer
ph thttalt
ph tratsp banch 247
n. exp. 4406

\ph _trat_sp -ban-ch
auditor
ph tratsp banch
n. exp. 4407

\ph _trat_sp -ban-ch -phi-nai
internal auditor
ph tratsp banch
phinai
n. exp. 4408

\ph _up_pa-kra
benefactor ; sponsor ; patron ;
supporter
ph uppakra
= ph upakra
n. 4409
sponsor [m] (anglic.) ; parraineur
[m]

\ph _up-pa/tham
sponsor ; patron ; patroness
ph uppatham
n. 4410
employeur [m] ; employeuse [f]

\ph\w\jng
employer ; boss ; proprietor
phwjng
n. 4411

\ph\w-kn
governor ; director ; administrator ;
president ; leader ; ruler ; chief
phwkn
n. exp. 4412

\ph\w-kn tha-n-khn \cht

governor of the bank of Thailand
phwkn thankhn cht
n. exp. 4413
chmeur [m] ; personnes sans
emploi [fpl]

\ph \wng-ngn
jobless person ; unemployment
ph wng-ngn
n. exp. 4414
planificateur [m] ; planificatrice [f]

\ph -wng/phan
planner
ph wngphan
n. exp. 4415
planificateur de production

\ph -wng/phan -kn _pha_lit
production planner
ph wngphan kn phalit
n. 4416

\ph_yai
boss ; executive people ;
responsible person ; one's
superior
phyai
n. exp. 4417
travailleuse [m]

\ph/ying -raeng-ngn
phying rang-ngn
n. exp. 4418

-bangkhap
controlee ; one who is
controlled/supervised ;
subordinate
ph y ti
bangkhapbanch
n. exp. 4419
anne comptable [f]

-p -ban-ch
accounting year
p banch
n. exp. 4420

-p ngop_pra-mn
budget period
p ngoppramn
n. exp. 4421
anne fiscale [f]

-p -ph/s
tax year
p phs
v. exp. 4422

_pit -ban-ch
close an account ; close the books
pit banch
v. exp. 4423
clturer une runion ; clore une
runion

_pit -kn _pra-chum
close a meeting
pit kn prachum
plan 248
n. 4424
plan [m] ; trac [m] ; dessin [m]

-plan
plan ; plot ; proposal ; scheme ;
design
plan (En)
plan
v. exp. 4425

-plang \n -pen -thun
convert debt into capital ;
capitalize debt
plang n pen thun
n. exp. 4426

-pli -p _pa_ti-thin
year-end ; yearend
pli p patithin
adj. 4427
ngociable

_plen-me \di
negotiable
plenme di
adj. 4428
non ngociable

_plen-me \mai \di
not negotiable ; non-negotiable
plenme mai di
v. exp. 4429

_plen -ngoen\k
convert a loan
plen ngoenk
v. exp. 4430

_plen-plang -khrng\sng
restructure
plenplang khrngsng
v. exp. 4431

_plen-plang \pao -kn _pha_lit
change production targets
plenplang pao kn phalit
xp 4432
transformer une crise en
opportunit

_plen wi_krit \hai -pen -_kt
turn crisis into opportunity
plen wikrit hai pen kt
n. 4433
dtail [m]

_plk\yi
odds and ends ; details ; minor
matters
plkyi
v. 4434

_pli/s-r
liberalize
plisr
v. 4435
contrefaire ; faire un faux ; imiter ;
altrer

-plm
counterfeit ; forge
plm
adj. 4436
faux ; contrefait ; artificiel

-plm
fake ; counterfeit ; false ; forged ;
bogus ;not genuine ; artificial
plm
v. exp. 4437
dshypothquer

_plot -jam-nng
release a mortgage
plot jamnng
v. exp. 4438

_plot -khon-ngn
lay off workers
plot khon-ngn
v. exp. 4439
s'acquitter d'une dette

_plt \n
discharge a debt ; release a debt
plt n
adj. 4440
hors taxes ; dtax ; franc

_plt -ph/s
duty-free ; duty free ; tax-free ;
exempted from duty/taxes
plt phs
TM 4441
Porsche

Porsche
Pch
posn 249
n. 4442
pour cent ; pourcentage [m]

-po-sn
percentage ; percent ; per cent ;
commission ; royalty
percent (En)
posn
v. exp. 4443
ouvrir un compte

_pot -ban-ch
open an account
pot banch
v. exp. 4444
ouvrir un nouveau compte

_pot -ban-ch _mai

open a new account
pot banch mai
v. exp. 4445
divulguer des donnes

_pot/phoi \kh-mn
potphoi khmn
v. exp. 4446

_pot/phoi -ri-ngn
release a report
potphoi ri-ngn
v. exp. 4447
dvoiler le prix ; divulguer le prix

_pot/phoi -r-kh
potphoi rkh
v. exp. 4448

_pot _pra-chum
open a meeting
pot prachum
xp 4449
ouvert 24 heures sur 24 = ouvert
24h/24
2+ .
= 2+
_pot \y_sip_s \cha-mng
pot ysip-s chamng
n. 4450
livre sterling [f] ; livre [f] ;

-pn
pound ;
pound (En)
pn
n. 4451
livre [f] ; demi-kilo [m]

-pn
pound ; half a kilo
pound (En)
pn
n. prop. 4452
livre sterling [f] ; livre britannique
[f]

-pn
pn stoling
v. exp. 4453
approvisionner le march (en)
( )
\pn _ta_lt (\day)
supply the market (with)
pn talt (day)
TM 4454
PTT
. (
)
(-Kn _P-tr-lem _Haeng
_Pra\tht -Thai
PTT
P.T.Th. (Kn Ptrlem
Haeng Pratht Thai)
org. 4455

_Pra-ch-khom -Kn-meang lae
-Khwm \Man-khong -\SEN
ASEAN Political Security
Community (APSC)
Prachkhom Knmeang
lae Khwm Mankhong
SEN
org. 4456

_Pra-ch-khom /Sang-khom lae
Watthana-tham -\SEN
ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community
Prachkhom Sangkhom
lae Watthanatham SEN
org. 4457

_Pra-ch-khom _St_tha_kit
-A\sen
ASEAN Economic Community
(AEC)
Prachkhom Stthakit
Asen
n. 4458
population [f] ; habitants [mpl] ;
rsidents [mpl]

_pra-ch-kn
population ; inhabitants ;
residents ; populace ; public ;
crowd ; masses
prachkn
prachmati 250
n. 4459
rfrendum [m] ; opinion publique
[f]

_pra-chma_ti
referendum ; public opinion ;
plebiscite
prachmati
[---|
n. exp. 4460
rfrendum constitutionnel [m] ;
rfrendum sur la constitution [m]

_pra-chma_ti
rat_tha-tham ma-nn
= _pra-chma_ti
rat-tham ma-nn
constitutional referendum
prachmati
ratthathammann
= prachmati
ratthammann
v. 4461
se runir ; se rassembler ;
s'assembler ; rassembler ; siger ;
tenir sance ; tre en sance

_pra-chum
meet ; hold a meeting ; assemble ;
congregate ; gather ; round up ;
rally ; convene
prachum
n. exp. 4462
sommet [m] ; confrence au
sommet [f] ; runion au sommet [f]

_pra-chum _sut\yt
summit ; summit conference ;
summit talk
prachum sutyt
n. exp. 4463

-prai_sa-n thannat
postal money order
praisan thannat
n. exp. 4464

-prai_sa-n thannat
-thamma-d
postal money order
praisan thannat
thammad
n. 4465

-prai_sa-nwat_thu
= -prai_sa-nyawat_thu
parcel ; large packet ; package
praisanwatthu
= praisanyawatthu
[ ---- ;
-----|
n. 4466
colis postal [m]

-prai_sa-nya-phan
= -prai_sa-n-phan
parcel post ; postal mater ; parcel ;
small packet ; package
praisanyaphan
= praisanphan
[ ---- ; ---|
n. 4467

-prai_sa-nyawat_thu
= -prai_sa-nwat_thu
parcel ; large packet ; package
praisanyawatthu
= praisanwatthu
[----- ;
----|
adj. 4468

_pra-jam-trai\mt
quarterly
prajamtraimt
n. 4469
assurance [f]

_pra-kan
insurance ; security ; guaranty ;
guarantee
prakan
v. exp. 4470

_pra-kan -ngoen\k
secure a loan
prakan ngoenk
n. exp. 4471
assurance accidents [f]

_pra-kan-phai
casualty insurance ; risk insurance
prakanphai
n. exp. 4472

_pra-kan-phai kham-jun
guarantee insurance
prakanphai khamjun
n. exp. 4473

_pra-kan-phai -thng tha-l

maritime insurance ; marine
insurance
prakanphai thng thal
n. exp. 4474

_pra _kt -kht_sa-n

= _pra _kt -kh_sa-n
advertising poster ; advertisement
prakt khtsan
= prakt khsan
prakt lot rkh 251
v. exp. 4475

_pra _kt lot -r-kh

announce a price cut
prakt lot rkh
v. 4476
entreprendre

_pra_kp-kn
engage in business ; invest ; run ;
manage
prakpkn
v. exp. 4477
diriger une affaire

_pra_kp thura_kit
run a business ; do business ;
manage a business ; engage in
business
prakp thurakit
n. exp. 4478
phnomne conomique [m]

-pr_kot-kn -thng _st_tha _kit
prkotkn thng stthakit
v. 4479
estimer

_pra-mn-kn
estimate
pramnkn
v. exp. 4480
estimer le cot

_pra-mn-kn \kh chai _ji
pramnkn khchaiji
v. 4481
valuer ; fixer le montant ;
estimer ; chiffrer

_pra-mon
assess ; estimate ; appraise ;
evaluate ; approximate ; rate
pramon
n. exp. 4482

_pra-mon /phon -kn
_pa_ti_bat-ngn
assess the performance ;
performance appraisal
pramon phon kn
patibatngn
v. 4483
valuer ; estimer ; expertiser

_pra-mon -r-kh
estimate ; calculate ; evaluate ;
appraise
pramon rkh
v. exp. 4484
traiter des donnes ; traiter des
informations

_pra-man /phon \kh-mn
process data (information) ;
evaluate data (information)
praman phon khmn
[- |
v. 4485
soumissionner ; faire une offre ;
enchrir

_pra-mn
tender ; bid ; bid at an auction
pramn
n. exp. 4486
types d'institutions financires
[mpl]

_pra\pht /khng _sa/th-ban
-kn-ngoen
prapht khng sathban
knngoen
v. exp. 4487

_prap-prung
amend brochures
prapprung brcha
v. exp. 4488
ajuster le prix

_prap -r-kh
change the price ; adjust the
price ; alter the price
prap rkh
n. 4489
efficacit [f] ; utilit [f]

_pra_sitthi\php
efficiency ; usefulness ;
effectiveness
prasitthiphp
[---|
n. exp. 4490

_pra_sitthi\php /khng
-khrng-kn
project efficiency
prasitthiphp khng
khrngkn
n. exp. 4491

_pra_sitthi/phon /khng
-khrng-kn
project effectiveness
prasitthiphon khng
khrngkn
prasopkn 252
n. 4492
exprience [f] ; enrichissement [m]

_pra_sop-kn
experience
prasopkn
[--|
n. exp. 4493
exprience professionnelle [f]

_pra_sop-kn -nai -kn
-tham-ngn
work experience
prasopkn nai kn
thamngn
[-- |
n. exp. 4494
exprience professionnelle [f]

_pra_sop-kn wi-ch\chp
professional experience
prasopkn wichchp
n. exp. 4495
la philosophie de l'conomie de
suffisance [f]

_pratcha-y _st_tha_kit
-ph-pheng
pratchay stthakit
phpheng
n. exp. 4496

_pra-thn -kamma-kn
-bri/hn
CEO (Chief Executive Officer) ;
chief executive officer (CEO)
prathn kammakn
brihn
n. 4497

_pra-thnna_bat = _pra-thn_bat
concession ; patent permit ;
mining concession
prathnnabat = prathnbat
[--- ; --|
n. exp. 4498
pays sous-dvelopp [m]

phattha-n
underdeveloped country
pratht di phatthan
n. exp. 4499
pays en dveloppement [m]

_pra\tht -kam-lang phattha-n
developing country
pratht kamlang phatthan
n. exp. 4500
pays agricole [m]

_pra\tht _ka_st-tra-kam
agrarian country ; agricultural
country
pratht kasttrakam
n. exp. 4501
pays communiste [m]

_pra\tht -khm-minit
Communist country
pratht khmminit
= pratht khmminis
n. exp. 4502
pays en dveloppement [m]

_pra\tht
developing country
pratht llang
n. prop. 4503
Malaisie [f]

_Pra\tht -M-l-sa
Malaysia
Pratht Mlsa
n. exp. 4504
pays dvelopps [mpl]

_pra\tht phattha-n lao
developed country ; advanced
economies
pratht phatthan lao
n. exp. 4505
pays voisins [mpl] ; pays
limitrophes [mpl]

_pra\tht \pheoen\bn
neighbouring country ;
neighbouring countries [pl] ;
neighboring countries [pl] (Am.)
pratht pheoenbn
n. exp. 4506
pays exportateur [m]

_pra\tht \ph _song_k
pratht ph song-k
n. exp. 4507
pays exportateur de riz [m]

_pra\tht \ph _song_k \kho
pratht ph song-k kho
n. exp. 4508
pays exportateur de ptrole [m]

_pra\tht \ph _song_k
nm-man
pratht ph song-k
nmman
n. exp. 4509
pays en dveloppement [m]

_pra\tht \th -kam-lang
phattha-n
developing country
pratht th kamlang
phatthan
pratht utshakam 253
n. exp. 4510
pays industrialis [m]

_pra\tht _ut/s_ha-kam
industrial country; advanced
country ; modern country
pratht utshakam
n. exp. 4511

_prat-y _st_tha _kit -ph-pheng
sufficiency economy philosophy
praty stthakit phpheng
= pratchay stthakit
phpheng
[-, --|
n. exp. 4512
profil de l'entreprise [m]

_pra_wat -khwm -pen-m /khng

-bri_sat
company profile
prawat khwm penm
khng brisat
n. exp. 4513
histoire de l'conomie [f]

_pra_wat_ti_st _st_tha_kit
economic history
prawattist stthakit
adj. 4514

_pra_yat pha-lang-ngn
energy saving
prayat phalang-ngn
n. 4515
utilit [f] ; avantage [m] ; profit [m] ;
bnfice [m] ; intrt [m]

_pra_yt
usefulness ; use ; useful purpose ;
benefit ; advantage ; profit ; gain ;
utility ; interest
u1uu (Sanskrit) ; u1uu (Pali)
prayt
[-|
v. 4516
consulter ; s'entretenir ; prendre
conseil (auprs de ) ; discuter

_preuk/s
consult ; confer with ; take advice ;
seek advice ; discuss ; take
counsel with ; exchange views ;
talk over
uu: (Sanskrit)
preuks
[-|
n. 4517
projet [m]

project
project (En)
prjek
n. 4518
programme [m] ; programme
informatique [m] ; logiciel [m] ;
application informatique [f]

-pr-kram
programme ; program (Am.) ;
software ; application
programme (En) < programme (Fr)
prkram
n. 4519
promotion [f]

promotion
promotion (En)
prmchan
n. 4520
promoteur [m]

promoter
promoter (En)
prmto
n. 4521
procdure [f]

procedure
procedure (En)
prsjo
n. exp. 4522
engrais chimque [m]

/pui -kh-m
chemical fertilizer
pui khm
n. exp. 4523

ra_bep -kn /kh -w\s
visa rules
rabep kn kh ws
n. 4524
agenda [m]

ra_bep-w ra
agenda
rabepwra
n. exp. 4525

ra_bep-w ra -kn _pra-chum
agenda
rabepwra kn prachum
n. exp. 4526

ra_bep wi-nai -nai _ta_lt

market discipline
rabep winai nai talt
rabop attr lakplen bap 254
n. exp. 4527


ra_bop _at-tr \lak_plen _bap
-li-ta
Flexible Exchange Rate System ;
floating exchange rate ; managed
float
rabop attr lakplen bap
lita
n. exp. 4528

ra_bop -ban-ch
accounting system
rabop banch
n. exp. 4529

ra_bop -ban-ch _do
single-entry bookkeeping system
rabop banch do
n. exp. 4530

ra_bop -ban-ch \kh
double-entry bookkeeping system
rabop banch kh
n. exp. 4531
systme harmonis [m]

ra_bop
harmonized system
rabop hmnai
n. exp. 4532
systme de gestion
environnementale [f]


ra_bop -kn_jat-kn \dn
_sing\watlm
rabop kn jatkn dn
singwatlm
n. exp. 4533

ra_bop -kn \khap-khum
-phi-nai
internal control system
rabop kn khapkhum
phinai
n. exp. 4534


ra_bop -kn \lak_plen /sinkh
_t /sinkh
barter system
rabop kn lakplen sinkh
t sinkh
n. exp. 4535
systme de production [m] ; mode
de production [m]

ra_bop -kn _pha_lit
production system ; mode of
production
rabop kn phalit
n. exp. 4536

ra_bop -kn se/khi \lang\n
futures exchange ; derivatives
exchange
rabop kn sekhi
lang-n
n. exp. 4537

ra_bop -kn se/khi -tr/sn
futures exchange ; derivatives
exchange
rabop kn sekhi trsn
anuphan
n. exp. 4538

ra_bop -kn _se/sn \kh-mn
data communication system
rabop kn sesn khmn
n. exp. 4539

ra_bop -kn wi-jai -thng

-kn_ta_lt
marketing research system
rabop kn wijai thng
kntalt
n. exp. 4540

ra_bop \kh-mn -phi-nai

internal records system
rabop khmn phinai
n. exp. 4541

ra_bop \kh-mn -thng

-kn_ta_lt
marketing information system
rabop khmn thng
kntalt
n. exp. 4542

ra_bop \khap-khum
-khunna\php
quality control ; Q.C.
rabop khapkhum
khunnaphp
n. exp. 4543

ra_bop -ngoen-tr
currency
rabop ngoentr
n. exp. 4544
systme fiscal [m]

ra_bop -ph/s
tax system ; fiscal system
rabop phs
rabop prakan khunnaphp 255
n. exp. 4545

ra_bop _pra-kan -khunna\php
quality assurance ; QA
rabop prakan khunnaphp
n. exp. 4546
systme social [m]

ra_bop /sang-khom
social system
rabop sangkhom
n. exp. 4547


ra_bop /san-yn -teoen -phai
-thng \dn -kn-khlang
Fiscal Early Warning System
(FEWS)
rabop sanyn teoen phai
thng dn knkhlang
n. exp. 4548

ra_bop /sra/son\tht -chong

-konlayut
Strategic Information System (SIS)
rabop srasontht chong
konlayut
n. exp. 4549

ra_bop /sra/son\tht \phea

-kn _jat-kn
Management Information System
(MIS)
rabop srasontht phea
kn jatkn
n. exp. 4550

ra_bop /sra/son\tht -thng

-kn -ban-ch
Accounting Information System
(AIS)
rabop srasontht thng
kn banch
n. exp. 4551

ra_bop /sra/son\tht -thng
thura_kit
business information systems
rabop srasontht thng
thurakit
n. exp. 4552
systme conomique [m]

ra_bop _st_tha _kit
economic system
rabop stthakit
n. exp. 4553
conomie mixte [f]

ra_bop _st_tha _kit _pha/som

mixed economy
rabop stthakit bap
phasom
n. exp. 4554
conomie de march [f]

ra_bop _st_tha _kit _bap

_ta_lt
market economy
rabop stthakit bap talt
n. exp. 4555
systme capitaliste [m] ; modle
capitaliste [m] ; capitalisme [m]

ra_bop _st_tha _kit _bap
-thunni-yom
capitalism
rabop stthakit bap
thunniyom
n. exp. 4556
conomie planifie [f]

ra_bop _st_tha _kit _bap

-wng/phan
planned economy
rabop stthakit bap
wngphan
n. exp. 4557

ra_bop _sitthi phi_st -thng

-ph/s /sunla-k-kn
Generalized System of Preference
(GSP)
rabop sitthi phist thng
phs sunlakkn
n. exp. 4558
systme capitaliste [m] ; modle
capitaliste [m] ; capitalisme [m]

ra_bop -thunni-yom
capitalism
rabop thunniyom
n. exp. 4559

ra_bop \ton-thun -ngn _sang
-tham
job order costing system
rabop tonthun ngn sang
tham
n. 4560
niveau [m] ; degr [m] ; taux [m] ;
classe [f] ; catgorie [f]

ra_dap
level ; degree ; grade ; class
radap
n. exp. 4561

ra_dap -in-to
international standard
radap into
radap ngoendeoen th 256
n. exp. 4562
salaire espr [m] ; salaire
souhait [m]

ra_dap -ngoen-deoen \th
\tng-kn
expected salary
radap ngoendeoen th
tngkn
n. exp. 4563
niveau des prix [m]

ra_dap -r-kh
price level ; price range
radap rkh
v. exp. 4564

ra-dom _sa/mng
brainstorm
radom samng
n. 4565
rand [m]

[ZAR]
rand
ran
n. exp. 4566

-rang -jng-jai
motive ; incentive ; motivation ;
appeal
rang jngjai
n. exp. 4567

-rang -jng-jai -phi-nai

intrinsic motivation
rang jngjai phinai
n. exp. 4568

-rang -jng-jai -phi\nk

extrinsic motivation
rang jngjai phink
n. 4569
motivation [f]

-raeng _kra\tun
motivation ; stimulant ; incentive ;
driving force
rang kratun
n. 4570
main-d'oeuvre [f] ; personnel [m] ;
travailleurs [mpl]

-raeng-ngn
labour ; labor (Am.) ; workforce ;
workers
rang-ngn
n. exp. 4571
main-d'oeuvre qualifie [f]

-raeng-ngn /f-me
skilled labour ; skilled labor (Am.)
rang-ngn fme
n. exp. 4572
main-d'oeuvre non qualifie [f]

-raeng-ngn rai /f-me
unskilled labour ; unskilled labor
(Am.)
rang-ngn rai fme
n. exp. 4573

-raeng-ngn/sam-phan
labour relations
rang-ngnsamphan
n. exp. 4574
main-d'oeuvre trangre [f]

-raeng-ngn _tngdo
migrant workers
rang-ngn tngdo
n. exp. 4575

ra_hat
PIN code
rahat bat .Th.m.
n. exp. 4576
numro de client [m]

ra_hat \lkkh
rahat lkkh
n. exp. 4577
code produit [m]

ra_hat /sinkh
product code
rahat sinkh
n. exp. 4578
liste de fabricants [f]

-ri\che \ph_pha_lit
riche phphalit
n. 4579
revenu [m] ; produit [m] ; chiffre
d'affaires [m] ; gain [m]

-ri\di
income ; revenue ; receipts ;
turnover ; earnings ; proceeds
ridi
ridi chala 257
n. exp. 4580
revenu moyen [m]

-ri\di _cha_la
ridi chala
n. exp. 4581

-ri\di -di _cha_la
average income
ridi di chala
n. exp. 4582
autres revenus

-ri\di _en
other income
ridi en
n. exp. 4583
autres revenus
=
-ri\di _en_en
other income
ridi en-en
n. exp. 4584

-ri\di _jk -kn /khi

proceeds of sale
ridi jk kn khi
n. exp. 4585

-ri\di khng rap
accrued income ; accrued revenue
ridi khng rap
n. exp. 4586
revenu minimum [m]

-ri\di
low income
ridi khantam
xp 4587

-ri\di _kn _dk\ba lae -ph/s

income before interest and tax ;
earnings before interest and tax
ridi kn dkba lae phs
n. exp. 4588

-ri\di _kn _hak -ph/s
gross earnings ; earnings before
tax
ridi kn hak phs
n. exp. 4589
revenu disponible [m]

-ri\di /lang _hak -ph/s

disposable income
ridi lang hak phs
n. exp. 4590
revenu des mnages [m]

-ri\di -nai -khra-re-oen
household income
ridi nai khrareoen
n. exp. 4591

-ri\di ni-ti_buk-khon
corporate income
ridi nitibukkhon
n. exp. 4592
rentes [fpl]

-ri\di phi_st
unearned income
ridi phist
n. exp. 4593
produit national brut [m] ; p.n.b.
[m]

-ri\dai
gross national product ; national
income
ridai prachcht
n. exp. 4594

-ri\dai _pra-jam
regular income
ridai prajam
n. exp. 4595

-ri\dai _pra-jam-p
annual income ; annual revenue
ridai prajamp
n. exp. 4596

-ri\dai rat_tha-bn
net government revenue
ridai ratthabn
n. exp. 4597

-ri\dai rat_tha-bn _sutthi
net government revenue
ridai ratthabn sutthi
n. exp. 4598

-ri\dai -r -kn _tat -ban-ch
unearned revenue ; deferred
revenue
ridai r kn tat banch
ridai suanbukkhon 258
n. exp. 4599
revenu individuel [m]

-ri\dai _suan_buk-khon
personal income
ridai suanbukkhon
n. exp. 4600

-ri\dai _suan \phom
incremental revenue
ridai suan phom
n. exp. 4601
revenu net [m]

-ri\dai _sutthi
net income ; net revenue
ridai sutthi
n. exp. 4602

-ri\dai _sutthi /lang _hak -ph/s
disposable revenue
ridai sutthi lang hak
phs
n. exp. 4603

-ri\dai \th _kot \kheun
realized revenue
ridai th kot kheun
n. exp. 4604
tous les types de revenus

-ri\dai thuk _pra\pht

earnings of any kind
ridai thuk prapht
n. exp. 4605

-ri\dai _t /ha
per capita income ; income per
capita
ridai t ha
n. exp. 4606
revenu par tte d'habitant [m]
;

-ri\dai _t /ha /khng

_pra-ch-kn ;
-ri\dai _t /ha _pra-ch-kn
ridai t ha khng
prachkn ;
ridai t ha prachkn
n. 4607
dpense [f]

-ri_ji
expense ; expenditure ;
disbursement ; consumption ; fee ;
charge
riji
n. exp. 4608

-ri_ji -kn-long-thun
investment expenditure ; capital
expenditure
riji knlongthun
n. exp. 4609

-ri_ji /khng rat_tha-bn
government expenditure
riji khng ratthabn
n. exp. 4610

-ri_ji -man -ram

aggregate expenditure
riji man ram
n. exp. 4611

-ri_ji -ngoen -n
transfer expenditure
riji ngoen n
n. exp. 4612

-ri_ji -r -kn _tat -ban-ch
deferred charge
riji r kn tat banch
n. 4613
liste [f] ; rpertoire [m] ;
programme [m]

-ri-kn
list ; directory ; agenda ;
catalogue ; program ; account ;
itinerary
rikn
n. exp. 4614

-ri-kn -ban-ch
account
rikn banch
n. exp. 4615

-ri-kn phi_st
extraordinary item
rikn phist
n. exp. 4616

-ri-kn _pit -ban-ch
closing entry ; closing entries
rikn pit banch
rikn prapprung jk kn 259
n. exp. 4617

-ri-kn _prap-prung _jk -kn
_trat_sp -ban-ch
audit adjustment
rikn prapprung jk kn
tratsp banch
n. exp. 4618
liste des prix [f]

-ri-kn -r-kh
price list
rikn rkh
n. exp. 4619
liste des prix [f]

-ri-kn -r-kh /sinkh
price list
rikn rkh sinkh
n. exp. 4620

-ri-kn /sa -ph/s
tax return
rikn sa phs
n. exp. 4621
catalogue [m] ; liste des produits
[f]

-ri-kn /sinkh
catalogue ; catalog (Am.) ; list of
goods
rikn sinkh
n. exp. 4622
article d'exportation [m]

-ri-kn /sinkh /kh_k
export item ; export list
rikn sinkh kh-k
n. exp. 4623

-ri-kn -thng -ban-ch
accounting transaction
rikn thng banch
n. exp. 4624

-ri-kn \thep\thao -ngoen_sot
cash equivalent
rikn thepthao ngoensot
n. exp. 4625

-ri-kn \th \mai -pen -ta-ngoen
non-monetary items ;
nonmonetary items
rikn th mai pen
ta-ngoen
n. exp. 4626
check-list [f] (anglic.)

-ri-kn _trat_sp
checklist
rikn tratsp
n. exp. 4627

-rila_et _pra_kp
supplementary statement
rila-et prakp
n. 4628
rapport [m] ; compte-rendu [m]

-ri-ngn
report ; written record ; minutes
ri-ngn
n. exp. 4629

-ri-ngn -kn -ban-ch
statement
ri-ngn kn banch
n. exp. 4630
minute [f]

-ri-ngn -kn _pra-chum
minutes ; proceedings ; meeting
minutes ; protocols
ri-ngn kn prachum
n. exp. 4631

-ri-ngn -kn _trat_sp -ban-ch
audit report
ri-ngn kn tratsp
banch
n. exp. 4632

-ri-ngn khana-kamma-kn
director's report
ri-ngn khanakammakn
n. exp. 4633

-ri-ngn /khng \ph _sp
-ban-ch
auditor's report
ri-ngn khng ph sp
banch
n. exp. 4634

-ri-ngn -khwm \khep\n
progress report
ri-ngn khwm khepn
ri-ngn khwmsahi 260
n. exp. 4635

-ri-ngn -khwm/sa/hi
survey report
ri-ngn khwmsahi
n. prop. 4636
rapport d'activits annuel [m] ;
rapport annuel [m]

-ri-ngn _pra-jam-p
annual report
ri-ngn prajamp
n. exp. 4637

-ri-ngn _pra-jam-trai\mt
quarterly report
ri-ngn prajamtraimt
n. exp. 4638

-ri-ngn ra_wng-kn
interim report
ri-ngn rawngkn
n. exp. 4639

-ri-ngn -thng -kn-ngoen
financial reporting
ri-ngn thng knngoen
X 4640
annuel

-ri-p
annual ; yearly
rip
n. 4641
recette [f] ; encaisse [f] ; revenu
[m]

-rirap
revenue ; receipts ; turnover ;
income ; earnings
rirap
n. exp. 4642
revenu total [m]

-rairap -ram
total revenue
rairap ram
adj. 4643
trimstriel

-ri -trai\mt
quarterly
ri traimt
n. 4644
prix [m] ; cot [m] ; valeur [f]

-r-kh
price ; value ; cost ; worth
rkh
[-|
n. exp. 4645
prix unique [m]

-r-kh -do
rkh do
n. exp. 4646

-r-kh -dunlaya\php
equilibrium price
rkh dunlayaphp
n. exp. 4647
prix de vente [m]

-r-kh /khi
selling price ; sale price ; price
rkh khi
n. exp. 4648
prix de vente au dtail [m] ; prix au
dtail [m]

-rk-h /khi_plk
retail price
rkh khiplk
n. exp. 4649
prix de vente en gros [m] ; prix de
gros [m]

-r-kh /khi_song
wholesale price
rkh khisong
n. exp. 4650
prix de vente au comptant [m] ;
prix au comptant [m] ; prix cash
(inf.) [m]

-r-kh /khi _sot

cash price
rkh khi sot
n. exp. 4651
prix net [m]

-r-kh _kht_ta
net price ; firm price ; actual price
rkh khtta
n. exp. 4652

-r-kh -khong/lea
residual value
rkh khonglea
rkh khongth 261
n. exp. 4653

-r-kh -khong\th
stable prices
rkh khongth
v. exp. 4654

-r-kh khum\kh
be good value for money ; be
good value
rkh khumkh
n. exp. 4655
prix moyen [m]

-r-kh -klng
rkh klng
n. exp. 4656

-r-kh _k\sng
building costs
rkh ksng
n. exp. 4657
prix actuel [m]

-r-kh \l _sut
latest price
rkh l sut
n. exp. 4658

-r-kh \l
bait price
rkh l
n. exp. 4659

-r-kh \l-jai
loss leader price
rkh ljai
n. exp. 4660

-r-kh lot
bargain price
rkh lot
n. exp. 4661

-r-kh /mao
all-inclusive price ; flat price ; flat
rate
rkh mao
n. exp. 4662

-r-kh /mao _ji
flat price ; flat rate
rkh mao ji
n. exp. 4663

-r-kh \mt_tra/thn
standard price
rkh mttrathn
n. exp. 4664

-r-kh -mn\kh \sk

= -r-kh -mnla\kh \sk
scrap value
rkh mnkh sk
= rkh mnlakh sk
n. exp. 4665
prix des carburants [m]

-r-kh nm-man
price of petrol
rkh nmman
n. exp. 4666

-r-kh \n -rng-ngn
ex-works price ; ex works
rkh n rng-ngn
n. exp. 4667
prix au comptant [m]

-r-kh -ngoen _sot
cash price
rkh ngoen sot
n. exp. 4668
prix lev [n]

-r-kh -phang
high price
rkh phang
n. exp. 4669
le prix est la hausse

-r-kh -phang \kheun
rkh phang kheun
n. exp. 4670
prix plafond [m]

-r-kh -ph-dn
ceiling price
rkh phdn
n. exp. 4671
prix plancher [m]

-r-kh phen
floor price
rkh phen
rkh phenthn 262
n. exp. 4672
prix plancher [m]

-r-kh phen/thn
floor price ; standard price ; basic
price
rkh phenthn
n. exp. 4673
prix spcial [m] ; prix promotionnel
[m] ; prix avantageux [m]

-r-kh phi_st
special price
rkh phist
n. exp. 4674
prix modr [m]

-r-kh -ph_pra-mn
moderate price
rkh phpramn
n. exp. 4675

-r-kh _pit
closing price ; closing quote ;
close price
rkh pit
n. exp. 4676
prix de lancement [m]

-r-kh _pot -ta
rkh pot ta
n. exp. 4677
prix estim [m]

-r-kh _pra-mon
estimated price ; appraised value
rkh pramon
n. exp. 4678
prix total [m]

-r-kh -ram
total price
rkh ram
n. exp. 4679
prix propos [m]

-r-kh _sa/no /khi

ask price ; asked price ; asking
prince ; offering price
rkh sane khi
n. exp. 4680

-r-kh _sa/no se
bid price ; purchase price
rkh sane se
n. exp. 4681

-r-kh _sa/no se /sng_sut
bid
rkh sane se sngsut
n. exp. 4682
prix d'achat [m] ; cot [m]

-r-kh se
purchase price ; cost price
rkh se
n. exp. 4683

-r-kh se/khi
market price ; market rate
rkh sekhi
n. exp. 4684

-r-kh se/khi
exchange rate
rkh sekhi
n. exp. 4685

-r-kh se/khi \lang\n
forward price
rkh sekhi lang-n
n. exp. 4686

-r-kh se/khi _sutthi
closing price
rkh sekhi sutthi
n. exp. 4687

-r-kh se/khi -than-th
spot price ; spot rate
rkh sekhi thanth
n. exp. 4688
prix [mpl]

-r-kh /sinkh
rkh sinkh
n. exp. 4689

-r-kh /sinkh -ram \kh
/khon_song
cost and freight (C&F)
rkh sinkh ram kh
khonsong
rkh sng 263
n. exp. 4690

-r-kh /sng
high price ; expensive
rkh sng
n. exp. 4691
prix la hausse [m]

-r-kh /sng \kheun
rkh sng kheun
n. exp. 4692

-r-kh _sutthi
net price
rkh sutthi
n. exp. 4693
prix fixe [m]

-r-kh -ti-ta
fixed price
rkh tita
n. exp. 4694
prix du march [m] ; prix courant
[m]

-r-kh _ta_lt
market price ; going price
rkh talt
n. exp. 4695

-r-kh _ta_lt yu_ti-tham

fair market price ; fair market value
rkh talt yutitham
n. exp. 4696
prix bas [m] ; bas prix

-r-kh _tam
low price
rkh tam
n. exp. 4697

-r-kh -tm -ban-ch _sutthi
net book value
rkh tm banch sutthi
n. exp. 4698
prix la baisse [m]

-r-kh _tam -long

rkh tam long
n. exp. 4699
prix de base [m]

-r-kh /thn
base price
rkh thn
n. exp. 4700
prix de lor [m]

-r-kh -thng-kham
gold price
rkh thngkham
n. exp. 4701
prix de revient [m]

-r-kh -thun
cost price
rkh thun
n. exp. 4702

-r-kh -thun -dom
historical cost
rkh thun dom
n. exp. 4703
les prix chutent

-r-kh _tok
rkh tok
n. exp. 4704

-r-kh \ton-thun
cost price
rkh tonthun
n. exp. 4705

-r-kh \ton-thun -nai _pat _ju-ban
current cost
rkh tonthun nai
patjuban
n. exp. 4706
prix l'unit [m] ; prix unitaire [m]

-r-kh _t _nay
unit price
rkh t nay
n. exp. 4707
prix flexible [m]

-r-kh \yet_yun
flexible price
rkh yetyun
adj. 4708
bon march ; pas cher

-r-kh \ym-yao
cheap ; inexpensive ; low-priced
rkh ymyao
n. exp. 4709
prix juste [m] ; prix quitable [m]

-r-kh yut_ti-tham
fair price
rkh yuttitham
rakskn 264
v. exp. 4710
agir par intrim ; suppler ;
remplacer dans ses fonctions

rak/s-kn
act for ; act temporarily in place
of ; be on duty ; act on behalf of ;
be in charge
rakskn
adj. 4711
faisant fonction

rak/s-kn
acting
rakskn
v. exp. 4712

rak/s-kn -kamma-kn
\ph-am-nay-kn _yai
acting president
rakskn kammakn
ph-amnaykn yai
n. 4713
magasin [m] ; boutique [f] ;
choppe [f]

rn
shop ; store (Am.) ; stall
rn
n. exp. 4714

rn -/hn /phang-li
food stall
rn hn phangli
n. exp. 4715

\rng ngop_pra-mn
budget proposal
rng ngoppramn
n. exp. 4716

\rng /san-y
draft contract
rng sany
v. exp. 4717

\rng /san-y
draw up a contract ; draft a
contract
rng sany
n. exp. 4718

-rng-wan -khunna\php
quality award
rngwan khunnaphp
X 4719

-Rng-wan -Khunna\php
_Haeng\cht
Thailand Quality Award (TQA)
Rngwan Khunnaphp
Haengcht
n. prop. 4720
prix Nobel de sciences
conomiques [m]

-Rng-wan -N-bn
Rngwan Nbn Skh
Stthast
n. exp. 4721

-rng-wan _pra-jam-p
bonus
rngwan prajamp
n. exp. 4722

rn -jamph
boutique
rn jamph
n. exp. 4723
magasin de [m]
...
rn /khi
shop
rn khi
n. exp. 4724

rn /khi /khng-cham
grocery shop ; grocery ; grocery
store (Am.) ; convenience store
rn khi khngcham
n. exp. 4725

rn /khi /sinkh -r-kh _thk
discount store
rn khi sinkh rkh thk
n. exp. 4726

rn /khi -thra_sap -me/the
cellphone store
rn khi thrasap methe
n. exp. 4727

rnkh /khi_plk
retail outlet
rnkh khiplk
n. exp. 4728

rnkh _kha_nt _yai

megastore ; department store
rnkh khant yai
rnkh plk 265
n. exp. 4729
dtaillant [m]

rnkh _plk
retailer
rnkh plk
n. exp. 4730

rnkh /s/kh
chain store
rnkh skh
n. exp. 4731
dtaillant [m]

rnkh \yi
retailer
rnkh yi
n. exp. 4732
magasin hors taxes [m] ; boutique
hors taxes [f]

rn _plt -ph/s
duty free shop
rn plt phs
n. exp. 4733
magasin de chaussures [m] ;
chausseur [m]

rn -rngtho
rn rngtho
n. exp. 4734

rn _sa_dak se
convenience store
rn sadak se
n. exp. 4735
magasin coopratif [m]

rn _sa_ha-kn
cooperative store
rn sahakn
v. exp. 4736

rap-me _kap \lkkh
deal with customers
rapme kap lkkh
v. 4737
assurer ; garantir

rap_pra-kan
insure ; assure ; guarantee
rapprakan
n. exp. 4738
recutement [m] ; engagement [m]

rap _sa_mak
personnel wanted ; jobs offered ;
positions offered ; position
available ; wanted
rap samak
v. exp. 4739
engager ; recruter

rap _sa_mak
accept applications ; enrol ; recruit
rap samak
n. exp. 4740
recutement de personnel [m]

rap _sa_mak phanak-ngn
rap samak phanakngn
v. exp. 4741
recevoir un pot-de-vin

rap /sin-bon
receive bribes
rap sinbon
n. prop. 4742
Royaume du Cambodge [m]

\Rtcha--n_jak -Kam-ph-ch
Kingdom of Cambodia
Rtcha-njak Kamphch
n. prop. 4743
Royaume de Thalande [m]

\Rtcha--n_jak -Thai
Kingdom of Thailand
Rtcha-njak Thai
v. exp. 4744
se serrer la ceinture ; conomiser

rat /khem_khat
tighten one's belt ; economize ;
save
rat khemkhat
n. 4745
revenu de l'tat [m]

rat_sa-d-kn
state revenue ; public revenue
ratsadkn
n. 4746
entreprise d'tat [f]

rat_thawi/s_ha_kit
= ratwi/s_ha_kit
national enterprise ; state-owned
enterprise (SOE)
ratthawishakit
= ratwishakit
[----- ;
----|
ratwishakit 266
n. 4747
entreprise d'tat [f]

ratwi/s_ha_kit
national enterprise ; state-owned
enterprise ; state enterprise
ratwishakit
= ratthawishakit
[---- ;
-----|
adj. 4748
court terme

raya \san
short-term ; short range
raya san
n. exp. 4749

raya -w-l -chamra -ngoen
term of payment
raya wl chamra ngoen
n. exp. 4750

raya -w-l -kn \hai /sin\chea
credit period
raya wl kn hai
sinchea
n. exp. 4751

raya -w-l -khen -thun
payback period
raya wl khen thun
n. exp. 4752

raya -w-l _plt \n

grace period
raya wl plt n
n. exp. 4753
priode de garantie [f]

raya -w-l rap_pra-kan
period of guarantee
raya wl rapprakan
n. exp. 4754

raya -w-l -r-khi

lead time
raya wl rkhi
n. exp. 4755
dure du contrat [f]

raya -w-l /san-y

duration of contract
raya wl sany
n. prop. 4756
Rayong (Est)

Ra-yng
Rayong (East)
Rayng
TM 4757
Red Bull [m]
= ;

(_Kra-thing -Dang)
Red Bull
Red Bull
Rt Bl ;
Krathing Dang)
n. exp. 4758


-rea -banthuk /sinkh \t
container vessel
rea banthuk sinkh t
khnthnno
n. exp. 4759
barge [f] ; embarcation fond plat
[f]

-rea thng-ban
pontoon ; barge ; flat-bottomed
boat ; flat boat
rea thngban
v. exp. 4760
rclamer le remboursement

\rekrng \hai chotchai

claim reimbursement
rekrng hai chotchai
n. 4761
pice de monnaie [f] ; pice [f] ;
mdaille [f] ; piastre [f]

/ren
coin ; medal ; medallion
ren
n. exp. 4762
pice de cinq bahts [f] ; pice de 5
bahts [f]
5
=
/ren \h _bt
ren h bt
n. exp. 4763
pice de cinquante centimes [f] ;
pice de 50 centimes [f]
50
=
/ren \h_sip _sa-tng
50 cents coin
ren hsip satng
n. exp. 4764
pice d'un baht [f]
1
=
/ren _neung _bt
ren neung bt
ren Singkhap 267
n. exp. 4765
dollar de Singapour [m]

Singapore dollar
ren Singkhap
n. exp. 4766
pice de dix bahts [m] ; pice de
10 bahts [f]
10
=
/ren _sip _bt
ren sip bt
n. exp. 4767
pice de deux baht [f] ; pice de 2
bahts [f]
2
=
/ren /sng _bt
ren sng bt
n. exp. 4768
pice de vingt-cinq centimes [f] ;
pice de 25 centimes [f]
25
=
/ren \y_sip\h _sa-tng
25 cents coin
ren ysip-h satng
n. 4769
ringgit [m]

Malaysian ringgit
ringkit
v. exp. 4770

rip -ngoen mat-jam
withhold a deposit
rip ngoen matjam
v. 4771
recycler

-r-sai\khon
recycle
recycle (En)
rsaikhon
n. 4772
pour cent [m] ; pourcentage [m]

rila
percent = per cent ; percentage
rila
TM 4773
Reuters

Reuters
Reuters
Rito
n. exp. 4774

\rk -kla -ngoen
chrometophobia ; fear of money.
rk kla ngoen
v. exp. 4775

-rng -kamma-kn
\ph-am-nay-kn _yai
executive vice-president
rng kammakn
ph-amnaykn yai
n. exp. 4776

-rng _ka_sp
mint ; coin factory
rng kasp
n. exp. 4777
fabrique de glace [f]

-rng nm/khaeng
rng nmkhaeng
n. 4778
usine [f] ; entreprise [f] ;
manufacture [f] ; atelier [m] ;
fabrique [f]

-rng-ngn
factory ; workshop ; plant ;
industrial plant ; facility
rng-ngn
n. exp. 4779
usine d'embouteillage [f]

-rng-ngn -ban_ju _khat
bottling plant
rng-ngn banju khat
n. exp. 4780

-rng-ngn _chaph
focused factory
rng-ngn chaph
n. exp. 4781
centrale lectrique [f]

-rng-ngn -faif
power station
rng-ngn faif
n. exp. 4782
centrale nuclaire [f]

-rng-ngn -faif
nuclear power station
rng-ngn faif nikhla
rng-ngn fknang 268
n. exp. 4783
tannerie [f]

rong-ngan \fk/nang
tannery
rng-ngn fknang
n. exp. 4784
verrerie [f]

-rng-ngn \kao
glass factory ; glass
manufacturer ; glassworks
rng-ngn kao
n. exp. 4785
usine de papeterie [f] ; papeterie
[f]

-rng-ngn _kra_dt
rng-ngn kradt
n. exp. 4786
verrerie [f]

-rng-ngn _kra_jok
glass factory ; glass
manufacturer ; glassworks
rng-ngn krajok
n. exp. 4787
usine mtallurgique [f]

-rng-ngn _lek
steelworks ; ironworks ; steel
foundry
rng-ngn lek
n. exp. 4788
acirie [f]

-rng-ngn _lek\kl
rng-ngn lekkl
n. exp. 4789
sucrerie [f] ; raffinerie de sucre [f]

-rng-ngn nm-tn
sugar factory
rng-ngn nmtn
org. 4790

-Rng -ngn \Phai -Krom
_Sappha/smit
Playing Cards Factory
Rng-ngn Phai Krom
Sapphasmit
n. exp. 4791
unit de fabrication [f] ; usine de
production [f] ; unit de production
[f]

-rng -ngn _pha_lit
manufacturing plant
rng-ngn phalit
n. exp. 4792

-rng -ngn _pha_lit

ethanol plant
rng-ngn phalit thann
n. exp. 4793

-rng -ngn _pha_lit \kao
glassworks ; glass factory
rng-ngn phalit kao
n. exp. 4794
usine automobile [f]

-rng -ngn _pha_lit rot-yon

rng-ngn phalit rotyon
n. exp. 4795

-rng-ngn
petrochemical plant
rng-ngn pitrlem
n. exp. 4796
station d'puration [f] ; station
d'puration des eaux uses [f]

-rng -ngn _prap-prung
-khunna\php nm
wastewater treatment plant
rng-ngn prapprung
khunnaphp nm
n. exp. 4797
atelier de cramique [m]
;

-rng -ngn -s-r_mik
rng-ngn srmik
n. exp. 4798
atelier de tissage [m]

-rng -ngn -th \ph
weaving factory
rng-ngn th ph
n. exp. 4799
distillerie [f]

-rng -ngn \tom \lao
brewery
rng-ngn tom lao
n. exp. 4800
entreprise industrielle [f]

-rng -ngn _ut/s_ha-kam

industrial factory
rng-ngn utshakam
rng-ngn ysp 269
n. exp. 4801

-rng -ngn -y_sp
tobacco factory
rng-ngn ysp
org. 4802

(.)
-Rng -ngn -Y_sp _Kra-sang
-Kn-khlang
Thailand Tobacco Monopoly
Rng-ngn Ysp
Krasang Knkhlang
n. exp. 4803

-rng phak /sinkh
depot
rng phak sinkh
n. 4804
imprimerie [f]

-rng-phim
printing house ; printer ; printing
works
rngphim
n. exp. 4805

-rng \ph_jat-kn
assistant manager
rng phjatkn
n. exp. 4806

-rng _pra-p
waterworks
rng prap
n. 4807
vice-prsident [m]

-rng_pra-thn
vice-chairman
rng-prathn
n. 4808
vice-prsident [m]

-rng_pra-th-nthi-b-d
= -rng_pra-th-nthip-b-d
vice-president (of a country)
rng-prathnthibd
= rng-prathnthipbd
n. 4809
mont-de-pit [m] ; bureau de
prteur sur gages [m]

-rngrap-jam-nam
pawn shop ; pawnbroker's
rngrapjamnam
n. exp. 4810

-rngrap-jam-nam /khng rat
public pawnshop
rngrapjamnam khng rat
n. exp. 4811
cole gratuite [f]

-rng-ren -fr
rngren fr
n. exp. 4812
cole de commerce [f]

-rng-ren -phnit
commercial school ; business
school
rngren phnit
n. exp. 4813

-rng /s \kho
rice mill
rng s kho
n. exp. 4814
atelier de maintenance [m]

-rng \sm-bam-rung
maintenance depot
rng smbamrung
n. exp. 4815

\rp raya w-l -ban-ch
accounting period
rp rayawl banch
n. exp. 4816


\rp raya w-l -ban-ch \th
_trat_sp
audit period
trp rayawl banch th
tratsp
n. exp. 4817
voiture de location [f]

rot \chao
rented car ; rental car ; car for
rent ; hired car ; self-drive car ;
drive-yourself car
rot chao
n. 4818

-ch
roadshow
roadshow (En)
rtch
rotfai banthuk sinkh 270
n. exp. 4819
train de marchandises [m]

rot-fai -banthuk /sinkh
goods train
rotfai banthuk sinkh
n. exp. 4820
train grande vitesse [f] ; TGV [m]
(abrv.)

rot-fai -khwm-reo /sng
High-speed rail (HSR)
rotfai khwmreo sng
n. exp. 4821
fourgon blind [m]

rot /khon -ngoen
security van
rot khon ngoen
n. exp. 4822
vhicules usage commercial
[mpl]

rot \phea -kn -phnit
vehicles for commercial purposes
rot phea kn phnit
n. exp. 4823
vhicule utilitaire [m]

rot rap\jng /khon_song
rot rapjng khonsong
n. exp. 4824
voiture particulire [f]

rot _suan-ta
private car
rot suanta
n. exp. 4825

rot \th chai lao
used car
rot th chai lao
n. exp. 4826
camionnette de livraison [f]

rot\t theup /khon_song
/sinkh
delivery van
rott theup khonsong
sinkh
adj. 4827
automobile

rot-yon
automotive ; vehicular
rotyon
n. exp. 4828

rot-yon _kha_nt lek
mini car
rotyon khant lek
n. exp. 4829
berline [f]

rot-yon \nang
passenger car ; sedan
rotyon nang
n. exp. 4830

rot-yon -phnit
commercial car
rotyon phnit
n. exp. 4831
voiture conomique [f]

rot-yon _pra_yat
rotyon prayat
n. exp. 4832
voiture bon march [f]

rot-yon -r-kh _thk
low-price car
rotyon rkh thk
n. exp. 4833
service compris

-ram \kh -bri-kn
service charge included
ram kh brikn
n. exp. 4834
frais de port inclus ; frais de port
compris

-ram \kh _song
including postage ; including
shipping
ram kh song
v. exp. 4835
fusionner ; se fondre

-ram _kit_ja -kn

merge
ram kitjakn
v. 4836
collaborer ; cooprer

\ruam-me
cooperate ; collaborate ; work
together ; combine ; coordinate ;
pull together ; make common
cause ; form a united front
ruamme
ruamme kan 271
v. exp. 4837
cooprer

\ruam-me -kan
cooperate ; collaborate ; join
hands
ruamme kan
v. exp. 4838
travailler en collaboration avec ;
collaborer avec

\ruam-me _kap
work together with ; cooperate
with
ruamme kap
n. exp. 4839
TVA comprise

-ram -ph/s -mn\kh \phom
including VAT ; incl. VAT
ram phs mnkh
phom
v. exp. 4840

\ruam -thun
enter into partnership with
ruam thun
n. exp. 4841

-ram\yt
total ; sum total ; total amount ;
grand total ; altogether
ram yt
v. exp. 4842
thsauriser

\rap-ram -ngoen
rapram ngoen
v. exp. 4843
capitaliser

\rap-ram -thun
rapram thun
n. 4844
modle [m] ; type [m] ; version [f]

\run
model ; version ; class ; batch ; lot
run
n. exp. 4845
nouveau modle [m]

\run _mai
new model
run mai
n. 4846
format [m] ; forme [f] ; style [m] ;
schma [m] ; structure [f]

\rp_bap
format ; style ; form ; pattern ;
type ; characteristic ; feature
rpbap
n. exp. 4847

\rp_bap -kn -dam-rong-ch wit
life style
rpbap kn
damrongchwit
n. exp. 4848

\rp_bap -kn -kht_sa-n

= \rp_bap -kan -kh_sa-n
advertising style
rpbap kn khtsan
= rpbap kn khsan
n. exp. 4849

\rp_bap -kn _se/sn

communication modes ; modes of
communication ; communication
schemes
rpbap kn sesn
n. exp. 4850

\rp_bap _sa/th_pat_taya-kam
architectural features
rpbap sathpattayakam
v. exp. 4851

_sa-dang -khwm\man-jai
express confidence
sadang khwm rak
v. exp. 4852
insrer une clause

\sak \kh-kam _not
insert a clause
sak khkamnot
n. 4853
cooprative [f]

_sa_ha-kn
cooperative society ; cooperative ;
social cooperative
sahakn
[--|
n. 4854
union [f]

_sa_ha\php
union ; consortium
sahaphp
[--|
Sahaphp Pham 272
n. prop. 4855

_Sa_ha\php
Union of Myanmar
Sahaphp Pham
n. exp. 4856
union conomique [f]

_sa_ha\php _st_tha_kit
economic union
sahaphp stthakit
n. exp. 4857
union doaunire [f]

_sa_ha\php /sunla-k-kn
customs union
sahaphp sunlakkn
n. prop. 4858
Union europenne (UE) [f]

_Sa_ha\php Yu_rp
European Union (EU)
Saphaphp Yurp
n. 4859
compagnie arienne [f] ;
transporteur arien [m]

/si-kn-bin
airline ; airline company ; carrier
siknbin
n. exp. 4860
compagnie arienne bas prix [f]

/si-kn-bin -r-kh _pra_yat
low cost airline ; budget airline
siknbin rkh prayat
n. exp. 4861
compagnie arienne bas prix [f]

/si-kn-bin -r-kh _tam
low cost airline ; budget airline
siknbin rkh tam
n. exp. 4862
compagnie arienne bas prix [f]

/si-kn-bin \ton-thun _tam
low-cost airline ; low-cost carrier
siknbin tonthun tam
n. exp. 4863

/si -kn-don-rea
sea lane ; shipping route ;
shipping line ; sea route
si kn donrea
n. exp. 4864

/si -konlayut lae

phattha-n thura_kit
Strategy & Business Development
si konlayut lae phatthan
thurakit
n. exp. 4865

/si _pha_lit_ta-phan
product line
si phalittaphan
n. exp. 4866
ligne d'assemblage [f]

/si _pra_kp
assembly line
si prakp
n. 4867
distributeur [m]

/si _song
distributor
sasong
n. 4868
succursale [f] ; agence [f] ; filiale
[f] ; branche [f]

/s/kh
branch ; branch office ; branch
store ; chain store ; distributor
skh
[-|
n. exp. 4869
secteur agricole [m]

/s/kh _ka_st_tra-kam
agricultural sector
skh kasttrakam
[= skh kasttakam (*)]
n. exp. 4870
bureau [m] ; agence [f]

/s/kh /samnak-ngn
branch office
skh samnakngn
n. exp. 4871
secteur conomique [m]

/s/kh _st_tha_kit
economic sector
skh stthakit
n. exp. 4872

/s/kh wi-ch -kn _jat-kn
department of management
skh wich kn jatkn
skh wich thurakit knbin 273
n. exp. 4873

/s/khwi-ch thura_kit
-kn-bin
airline business program ; airline
business studies
skh wich thurakit
knbin
n. exp. 4874

/s/khwi-ch thura_kit
_seuk/s
business education
skh wich thurakit
seuks
n. exp. 4875

/s/kh \yi
subsidiary
skh yi
n. 4876
comptence [f] ; aptitude [f]

_sak_kaya\php
potential ; ability ; capability ;
capacity ; competency ; aptitude ;
power ; potentiality ; possibility
sakkayaphp
n. exp. 4877
potentiel de croissance [m] ;
potentiel de dveloppement [m]

_sak_kaya\php -kn _top-t
growth potential
sakkayaphp kn topt
n. exp. 4878
potentiel de croissance long
terme [m] ; potentiel de
dveloppement long terme [m]

_sak_kaya\php -kn _top-t

-nai raya -yo
long-term growth potential
sakkayaphp kn topt
nai raya yo
n. exp. 4879
potentiel de croissance lev [m] ;
fort potentiel de dveloppement
[m]

_sak_kaya\php -kn _top-t
/sng
strong growth potential
sakkayaphp kn topt
sng
n. exp. 4880

/khng _ta_lt
market potential
sakkayaphp khng talt
n. exp. 4881

-nai -kn _khaeng/khan
competitiveness
sakkayaphp nai kn
khaengkhan
n. 4882
monnaie [f] ; devise [f]

_sa-kun
currency
sakun
[-|
n. 4883

_sa-kun-ngoen
currency ; monetary
sakun-ngoen
v. 4884

_salak/lang
endorse ; indorse
salaklang
[--|
v. exp. 4885

_salak/lang /ta\lak-ngoen
endorse a bill of exchange ;
endorse a draft
salaklang talakngoen
n. 4886
ticket [m]

slip
slip (En)
salip
n. 4887
membre [m] ; adhrent [m] ; affili
[m] ; socitaire [m] ; lment [m]

_sa-mchik
member ; fellow ; element ;
subscriber
samchik
[--|
n. 4888
quation [f] ; quation algbrique
[f]

_sama-kn
equation ; algebraic equation
samakn = sommakn
[-- ; --|
samakn banch 274
n. exp. 4889
quation comptable [f]

_sama-kn -ban-ch
accounting equation
samakn banch
n. 4890
socit [f] ; association [f] ; ligue [f]

_sa-m-khom
society ; association ; union ;
guild ; consortium
samkhom
[--|
n. exp. 4891
socit secrte [f]

_sa-m-khom lap
secret society
samkhom lap
n. exp. 4892
consortium bancaire [m]

_sa-m-khom -ni tha-n-khn

consortium
samkhom ni thankhn
org. 4893
Association des nations de l'Asie
du Sud-Est (ANASE/ASEAN)


_Sa-m-khom _Pra-ch\cht
Association of Southeast Asian
Nations (ASEAN)
Samkhom Prachcht
Haeng cha Tawan-k
Cheng-ti
v. exp. 4894
poser sa candidature un emploi ;
postuler un emploi ; solliciter un
emploi

_sa_mak -ngn
apply for a job ; apply ; be a
candidate for
samak ngn
n. exp. 4895

-thng thura_kit
conglomerate
samphan thng thurakit
n. 4896
runion [f] ; meeting [f] ;
assemble [f]

_samat
meeting
samat
n. exp. 4897
Assemble gnrale des Nations
unies [f]

_Sa_mat-ch _Yai _haeng

_Sa_ha_pra-ch\cht
General Assembly of the United
Nations ; United Nations General
Assembly
Samatch Yai haeng
Sahaprachcht
n. 4898
employ [m] ; employe [f] ; clerc
[m] ; scribe [m]

_sa/min
clerk ; office worker ; scribe ;
clerical staff
samin
[-|
n. exp. 4899

_sa/min phanak-ngn
office staff ; personnel ; clerical
staff ; employees ; clerks and
workers
samin phanakngn
[- --|
n. 4900
sminaire [m]

/samma-n
seminar
seminar (En)
samman
[--|
TM 4901

/samnak _kho
Xinhua News Agency
Samnak Kho Sinha
n. prop. 4902

/Samnak -L/kh thi-kn
-\SEN
ASEAN Secretariat
Samnak Lkhthikn
SEN
n. 4903
bureau [m] ; agence [f] ; office
[m] ; maison [f]

/samnak-ngn
office ; bureau ; institute ; agency
samnakngn
org. 4904

/Samnak-ngn -\SEN
_Haeng\cht
ASEAN National Secretariat
Samnakngn SEN
Haengcht
samnakngn banch 275
n. exp. 4905

/samnak-ngn -ban-ch
clearing house
samnakngn banch
org. 4906

(..)
/Samnak-ngn
Khana-kamma-kn -Kam_kap
_Laksap Lae _Ta_lt_laksap
The Office of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC)
Samnakngn
Khanakammakn Kamkap
Laksap Lae Taltlaksap
org. 4907

(.)
/Samnak-ngn -Kng-thun
/Songkhr -Kn -Tham /San
-Yng
Office of the Rubber Replanting
Aid Fund
Samnakngn Kngthun
Songkhr Kn Tham San
Yng
org. 4908

/Samnak-ngn _Pa_ti_bat-kn
-Phmi\phk
Regional Operating Headquarters
(ROH)
Samnakngn Patibatkn
Phmiphk
org. 4909


/Samnak-ngn \Png-kan lae
_Prp-prm -Kn \Fk -Ngoen
Anti-Money Laundering Office
(AMLO)
Samnakngn Pngkan lae
Prpprm Kn Fk Ngoen
n. exp. 4910
bureau des contributions [m]

/samnak-ngn /san-ph-kn
taxman
samnakngn sanphkn
org. 4911

/Samnak-ngn _Sa_thi_ti
_Haeng\cht
National Statistical Office of
Thailand (TNSO)
Samnakngn Sathiti
Haengcht
org. 4912

/Samnak-ngn _St_tha_kit
-Kn_ka_st
Office of Agricultural Economics
Samnakngn Stthakit
Knkast
org. 4913


/Samnak-ngn /Sunla-k-kn
\Th-akatsayan -Krung\thp
Bangkok International Airport
Customs Bureau
Samnakngn Sunlakkn
Th-ktsayn Krungthp
org. 4914

/samnak-ngn
Public Pawnshop Office
Samnakngn
Thannukhr
n. exp. 4915
sige social [m] ; quartier gnral
[m]

/samnak-ngn _yai
head office ; headquarters
samnakngn yai
n. exp. 4916

/samnak wi-jai lae
phattha-n
Research and Development Office
samnak wijai lae
phatthan
n. 4917
concession [f] ; licence [f] ;
franchise [f] ; monopole [m]

/sam_pa-thn
concession ; franchise ; monopoly
sampathn
[--|
n. exp. 4918
entretien d'embauche [m]

/sam\pht \khao -tham-ngn
sampht khao thamngn
adj. 4919
prt ; tout prt ; tout fait ;
instantan ; prfabriqu

/sam_ret\rp
readymade ; ready-made ;
prefabricated ; instant ;
processed ; premixed ; finished ;
ready to serve
samretrp
samrng 276
v. 4920
rserver ; garder ; retenir ; tenir en
rserve ; sauvegarder

/sam-rng
keep back ; store up ; back up ;
reserve ; set aside ; save for a
special purpose
samrng
v. exp. 4921
examiner ; explorer ; observer ;
inspecter ; tudier ; scruter ;
investiguer ; sonder ; mettre
l'tude ; passer en revue

/sam_rat
survey ; explore ; inspect ;
observe ; examine ; investigate ;
probe into ; ascertain ; check ;
scrutinize ; look at
samrat
[-|
v. exp. 4922
tudier le march ; prospecter le
march

/sam_rat _ta_lt
survey the market ; research the
market
samrat talt
n. 4923
comptable [m] ; expert-comptable
[m] ; trsorier [m]
;

_sa_mu_ha-ban-ch ;
_sa_mu_-ban-ch
accountant ; chief accountant ;
accountant general
samuhabanch ;
samubanch
n. exp. 4924
;

_sa_mu_ha-ban-ch _yai ;
_sa_mu-ban-ch _yai
chief accountant
samuhabanch yai ;
samubanch yai
n. exp. 4925
livre comptable [m] ; livre de
comptabilit [m]

_sa _mut -ban-ch

account book ; books of account ;
ledger
samut banch
n. exp. 4926

_sa _mut -ban-ch -ngoen_sot

cashbook ; cash book
samut banch ngoensot
n. exp. 4927

_sa _mut -ban-ch -ri-wan
journal
samut banch riwan
n. exp. 4928

_sa _mut -ban-ch -ri-wan
\tha-pai
general journal
samut banch riwan
thapai
n. exp. 4929

_sa _mut -ban-ch \yak _pra\pht

general ledger
samut banch yak
prapht
n. exp. 4930

_sa _mut -ban-ch \yak _pra\pht

\tha-pai
general ledger
samut banch yak
prapht thapai
n. exp. 4931

_sa _mut -ban-ch \yak _pra\pht
\yi
subsidiary ledger
samut banch yak
prapht yi
n. exp. 4932
chquier [m] ; carnet de chques
[m]

_sa _mut chek
chequebook ; checkbook
samut chek
n. exp. 4933

_sa_mut \kh _fk

bankbook ; passbook
samut kh fk
TM 4934
Pages Jaunes

_Sa_mut \N /Leang
Yellow Pages
Samut N Leang
n. exp. 4935
livret d'pargne [m]

_sa_mut -ngoen_fk
account book
samut ngoenfk
samut ngoensot 277
n. exp. 4936
livre des recettes [m]

_sa_mut -ngon_sot
cash book ; cash journal
samut ngoensot
n. exp. 4937

_sa_mut -ri-wan
journal ; day book
samut riwan
n. exp. 4938

_sa_mut -ri-wan _chaph

special journal
samut riwan chaph
n. exp. 4939

_sa_mut -ri-wan /khi
sales journal ; sales day book
samut riwan khi
n. exp. 4940

_sa_mut -ri-wan \khan\ton
book of original entry
samut riwan khanton
n. exp. 4941

_sa_mut -ri-wan -ngoen_sot _ji
cash disbursement journal ; cash
payment journal ; cash payments
journal
samut riwan ngoensot ji
n. exp. 4942

_sa_mut -ri-wan -ngoen_sot rap
cash receipts journal
samut riwan ngoensot
rap
n. exp. 4943

_sa_mut -ri-wan se
purchases journal
samut riwan se
n. exp. 4944

_sa_mut -ri-wan se \chea
purchase day book
samut riwan se chea
n. exp. 4945

_sa_mut -ri-wan \tha-pai
general journal
samut riwan thapai
n. exp. 4946

_sa-mut \yak _pra\pht

ledger account
samut yak prapht
n. exp. 4947

_sa-mut \yak _pra\pht \yi
subsidiary ledger
samut yak prapht yi
n. exp. 4948

_sa _mut \yak _pra\pht
\tha-pai
general ledger
samut yak prapht
thapai
v. exp. 4949
supporter ; soutenir ; encourager ;
aider ; parrainer ; sponsoriser ;
tre en faveur de ; apporter son
soutien ; dfendre la cause de ;
patronner ; porter

_sa_nap_sa/nun
support ; sponsor ; back ; be in
favour of ; be pro ; give support ;
patronize ; encourage ; help ; aid ;
further ; stick by ; stand up for ;
corroborate ; foster ; side with
sanapsanun
[---|
v. exp. 4950

\sng \che/seng /khng
-bri_sat
build up company's reputation
sng cheseng khng
brisat
v. exp. 4951
mandater

_sang _ji
order to pay for ; demand
payment ; request payment
sang ji
n. exp. 4952
socit de consommation [f]

/sang-khom -bri\phkni-yom
consumer society
sangkhom briphkniyom
sangkhom haeng kn 278
n. exp. 4953
socit de consommation [f]

/sang-khom _haeng -kn
-bri\phk
consumer society
sangkhom haeng kn
briphk
n. exp. 4954
socit agraire [f]
;

/sang-khom _ka_st ;
/sang-khom _ka_st_tra-kam
agricultural society
sangkhom kast ;
sangkhom kasttrakam
n. exp. 4955

/sang-khom _st_tha _kit
economic society
sangkhom stthakit
n. exp. 4956
bien-tre social [m]

/sang-khom/songkhr
social welfare ; social work
sangkhomsongkhr
[---|
v. exp. 4957
crer une demande

\sng -khwm \tng-kn
create a demand
sng khwm tngkn
v. 4958
commander

_sangse
order ; place an order
sangse
v. exp. 4959
commander par la poste

_sangse -thng -prai_sa-n
order by post ; order by mail
sangse thng praisan
v. exp. 4960
commander par tlphone

_sangse -thng -thra_sap
order by telephone
sangse thng thrasap
v. exp. 4961

_sang /sinkh
order goods
sang sinkh
v. exp. 4962
se construire soi-mme ; tracer sa
propre route

\sng -ta
earn one's own ; build up a
fortune ; make's one way
sng ta
v. exp. 4963
proposer la vente ; mettre en
vente

_sa/no /khi
offer for sale ; put up for sale
sane khi
v. exp. 4964
proposer un prix

_sa/no -r-kh
offer a price ; quote ; quote a price
sane rkh
v. exp. 4965
proposer un agenda

_sa/no -w ra -kn _pra-chum
propose an agenda
sane wra kn prachum
n. 4966
prix [m]

_sa/non-r-kh
price ; going price
sanonrkh
[---|
n. 4967
contributions [fpl] ; revenus de
l'tat [mpl]

/san-ph-kn
revenue ; tax collector
sanphkn
n. 4968

_sappha/smit
excise
sanphasmit
= sapphasmit
[--- ; ---|
n. 4969
contrat [m] ; convention [f] ;
engagement [m] ; promesse [f] ;
accord [m]

/san-y
contract ; agreement ; booking ;
deal
sany
[-|
n. exp. 4970


/san-y _at-tr _dk\ba \lang\n
forward rate agreement
sany attr dkba
lang-n
sany chao 279
n. exp. 4971
contrat de location [m]

/san-y \chao
contract of rent ; tenancy
agreement ; lease
sany chao
n. exp. 4972

/san-y \chao -dam-non-ngn
operating lease
sany chao
damnon-ngn
n. exp. 4973

/san-y \chao -kn-ngoen
financial lease
sany chao knngoen
n. exp. 4974

/san-y \chao raya -yo

long-term lease
sany chao raya yo
n. exp. 4975

/san-y \chao -rea
charter-party ; charter party
sany chao rea
n. exp. 4976

/san-y \chaose
hire-purchase agreement
sany chao-se
n. exp. 4977

/san-y \chao \th-din
land lease
sany chao thdin
n. exp. 4978

/san-y -di _pari-yi
tacit agreement
sany di pariyi
n. exp. 4979
contrat d'embauche [m]

/san-y \jng
employment contract
sany jng
n. exp. 4980
contrat de travail [m] ; contrat
d'embauche [m]

/san-y \jng-ngn
employment contract ; contract of
employment
sany jng-ngn
n. exp. 4981
contrat de vente [m]

/san-y /khi
sales contract
sany khi
n. exp. 4982

/san-y kham_pra-kan
contract of suretyship ; suretyship
sany khamprakan
n. exp. 4983
contrat d'assurance [m]

/san-y _pra-kan
sany prakan
n. exp. 4984
contrat d'assurance [m]

/san-y _pra-kan-phai
contract of insurance ; insurance
agreement ; underwriting contract
sany prakanphai
n. exp. 4985

/san-y raya \san
short-term contract
sany raya san
n. exp. 4986

/san-y raya -yo

long-term contract
sany raya yo
n. exp. 4987
contrat d'achat [m]

/san-y se
purchase contract
sany se
n. exp. 4988
contrat de vente [m]

/san-y se-/khi
contract of sale
sany se-khi
sany se-khi lang-n 280
n. exp. 4989

/san-y se-/khi \lang\n
forward contract ; futures contract
sany se-khi lang-n
n. exp. 4990


/san-y se-/khi -ngoen-tr
_tng_pra\tht \lang\n
forward exchange contract
sany se-khi ngoentr
tngpratht lang-n
n. exp. 4991

/san-y se \lang\n
forward buy contract
sany se lang-n
n. exp. 4992

/san-y _up_pa-kn
accessory contract
sany uppakn
n. 4993
biens [mpl] ; richesse [f] ; fortune
[f] ; trsor [m] ; galette [f] (fam. -
vx) ; proprit [f] ; possessions
[fpl] ; ressources [fpl] ; patrimoine
[m]

sap
property ; wealth ; assets ;
possessions ; treasures ; riches ;
ressources ; possessions ; money
sap
n. 4994
conseil [m] ; assemble [f] ;
chambre [f] ; congrs [m] ;
parlement [m] ; comit [m] ; forum
[m]

_sa-ph
council ; assembly ; board ;
chamber ; house ; parliament ;
congress ; forum
saph
[-|
n. exp. 4995

sap /hi
lost property
sap hi
org. 4996

_Sa-ph -Knkh Ra_wng

_Pra\tht
International Chamber of
Commerce (ICC)
Saph Knkh Rawng
Pratht
n. exp. 4997
climat des investissements [m]

_sa\php -kn-long-thun
investment mood
saphp knlongthun
n. exp. 4998
sant financire [f]

_sa\php -kn-ngoen
financial health
saphp knngoen
n. exp. 4999

_sa\php -kn -tham-ngn
working environment ; working
conditions
saphp kn thamngn
n. exp. 5000
compatibilit [f]

_sa\php \khao-kan \di
compatibility
saphp khaokan di
n. exp. 5001
liquidits [fpl]

_sa\php \khlng
liquidity ; market liquidity
saphp khlng
n. exp. 5002

_sa\php /khng _ta_lt

market conditions
saphp khng talt
n. exp. 5003

_sa\php -khwm -pen_y
living conditions
saphp khwm peny
n. exp. 5004
sant de l'conomie [f]

_sa\php _st_tha_kit
economy's health
saphp stthakit
n. exp. 5005
conditions du march [fpl]

_sa\php _ta_lt
market conditions ; state of
business
saphp talt
saphpwatlm dn 281
n. exp. 5006
en,vironnement politique [m]

_sa\php\watlm \dn
-kn-meang
political environment
saphpwatlm dn
knmeang
n. exp. 5007

_sa\php\watlm \dn
_pra-ch-kn_st
demographic environment
saphpwatlm dn
prachknst
n. exp. 5008

_sa\php\watlm \dn
_st_tha _kit
economic environment
saphpwatlm dn
stthakit
n. exp. 5009
environnement technologique [m]

_sa\php\watlm \dn
thk-n-l-y
technology environment
saphpwatlm dn
thknly
n. exp. 5010
environnement de travail [m]

_sa\php\watlm -nai -kn

-tham-ngn
working environment
saphpwatlm nai kn
thamngn
n. exp. 5011
environnement international [m]

_sa\php\watlm ra_wng
_pra\tht
international environment
saphpwatlm rawng
pratht
n. exp. 5012
environnement comptitif [m]

_sa\php\watlm -thng -kn
_khaeng/khan
competitive environment
saphpwatlm thng kn
khaengkhan
n. exp. 5013
environnement conomique [m]

_sa\php\watlm -thng
_st_tha _kit
economic environment
saphpwatlm thng
stthakit
org. 5014

_Sa-ph \Th_preuk/s
_St_tha_kit Lae /Sang-khom
_Haeng\cht
National Economic and Social
Advisory Council: (NESAC)
Saph Thpreuks
Stthakit Lae Sangkhom
Haengcht
org. 5015

_Sa-ph \Th_preuk/s -Thng

Thura_kit
APEC Business Advisory Council
(ABAC)
Saph Thpreuks Thng
Thurakit pk
org. 5016

_Sa-ph _Ut/s_ha-kam _Haeng

_Pra\tht -Thai
Federation of Thai Industries (FTI)
Saph Utshakam Haeng
Pratht Thai
n. exp. 5017

_sa-phwa _st-tha _kit
economic situation ; economy
saphwa stthakit
n. exp. 5018

_sa-phwa _ta_lt
market state
saphwa talt
n. exp. 5019

_sap -kn_ta_lt
business vocabulary
sap kntalt
n. 5020
ananas [m]

Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.

_sap_parot
pineapple
sapparot
[--|
n. exp. 5021
conserve d'ananas [f] ; ananas en
conserve [mpl]

_sap_parot _kra/png
canned pineapple
sapparot krapng
sapphasmit 282
n. 5022

_sappha/smit
excise
sapphasmit
= sanphasmit
[--- ; ---|
n. 5023
marchandise [f] ; articles divers
[mpl]

_sappha/sinkh
general merchandise ; sundry
goods ; various kinds of
merchandise ; goods
sapphasinkh
[---|
n. 5024
ressources [fpl]

sappha-y-kn
ressource ; ressources ; material
resource ; resource property ;
property ; assets ; resort ; means ;
course; device
sapphaykn
[---|
n. exp. 5025

sappha-y-kn _buk-khon
individual resources ; human
ressources ; ressource person
sapphaykn bukkhon
[---|
n. exp. 5026

sappha-y-kn -kn _pha_lit
productive resources
sapphaykn kn phalit
n. exp. 5027

sappha-y-kn -ngoen_sot
cash resource
sapphaykn ngoensot
n. exp. 5028
ressource nergtique [f]

sappha-y-kn pha-lang-ngn
energy ressources
sapphaykn
phalang-ngn
n. exp. 5029
ressources naturelles [fpl] ;
patrimoine naturel [m]

sappha-y-kn -thamma\cht
natural resources ; natural wealth
sapphaykn thammacht
[--- --|
n. exp. 5030

sappha-y-kn -thng
-kn-ngoen
financial ressources
sapphaykn thng
knngoen
n. exp. 5031
ressources conomiques [fpl]

sappha-y-kn -thng
_st_tha_st
sapphaykn thng
stthast
n. exp. 5032
ressources maritimes [fpl]

sappha-y-kn -thng tha-l

marine ressources
sapphaykn thng thal
n. exp. 5033
ressources technologiques [fpl]

sappha-y-kn -thng
thk-n-l-y
sapphaykn thng
thknly
n. exp. 5034

sappha-y-k wat_thu_dip
raw material ressources
sapphaykn watthudip
n. 5035

supplier
supplier (En)
sapphlio
n. exp. 5036
bien public [m]

sap /s-th rana

public property
sap sthrana
n. 5037
actif [m] ; biens [mpl] ; proprit [f]

sap/sin
assets ; capital ; property ;
possessions ; wealth
sapsin
n. exp. 5038

sap/sin -chong -phnit
commercial property ; commercial
properties [pl]
sapsin chong phnit
sapsin khng phaendin 283
n. exp. 5039

sap/sin /khng _phaen-din
state property
sapsin khng phaendin
n. exp. 5040

sap/sin -r -kn /khi

Non Performing Asset (NPA) ;
property foreclosed
sapsin r kn khi
n. exp. 5041

sap/sin _suan-ram
common property
sapsin suanram
n. exp. 5042
proprit intellectuelle [f]

sap/sin -thng -pan-y
intellectual property
sapsin thng pany
n. exp. 5043
proprit industrielle [f]

sap/sin -thng _ut/s_ha-kam

industrial property
sapsin thng utshakam
n. exp. 5044

sap/sin /th-wn
fixed asset
sapsin thwn
n. exp. 5045

sap/sin \th \mai -m \rp\rng
intangible assets
sapsin th mai m rprng
n. exp. 5046

sap/sin \th -m \rp\rng
tangible property ; material assets
sapsin th m rprng
n. 5047
bien [m] ; avoir [m] ; proprit [f]

sap/som_bat
property ; assets ; wealth ;
possessions
sapsombat
n. exp. 5048

_sap thura_kit
business terms ; business
vocabulary
sap thurakit
v. exp. 5049
effacer les dettes

_sa/sng \n
clear up debts ; pay off one's
debts
sasng n
v. exp. 5050

_sa/som -ngoen-thun
accumulate funds
sasom ngoenthun
v. exp. 5051

_sa/som -ngoen-thun /sam-rng
accumulate capital reserves
sasom ngoenthun
samrng
TM 5052
Star Alliance

=
Star Alliance
Sat Allai-an
n. 5053
argent [m] ; monnaie [f] ; sou [m] ;
picaillons [mpl] (arg.)

_sa-tng
money ; small change ; cash ;
coin ; readies
satng
[-|
n. 5054
institution [f] ; institut [m] ;
organisation [f] ; organisme [m]

_sa/th-ban
institution ; institute ; organ
sathban
n. exp. 5055
institution financire [f] ;
tablissement financier [m]

_sa/th-ban -kn-ngoen
financial institution
sathban knngoen
n. exp. 5056
institution financire spcialise [f]

_sa/th-ban -kn-ngoen _chaph
_yng
sathban knngoen
chaph yng
n. exp. 5057
tablissement bancaire [m]

_sa/th-ban -kn-ngoen _pra\pht

tha-n-khn
sathban knngoen
prapht thankhn
Sathban Wijai Witthayst 284
org. 5058

(.)
_Sa/th-ban Wi-jai
Wittha-y_st Lae
Thk-n-l-y _Haeng
_Pra\tht -Thai
Thailand Institute Scientific and
Technological Research (TISTR)
Sathban Wijai
Witthayst Lae
Thknly Haeng Pratht
Thai
n. exp. 5059
situation politique [f]

_sa/thna-kn -kn-meang
political situation
sathnakn knmeang
[---|
n. exp. 5060
situation politique mondiale [f]

_sa/thna-kn -kn-meang \lk
world's political situation ; world
political situation
sathnakn knmeang
lk
n. exp. 5061
situation politique en Thalande [f]

_sa/thna-kn -kn-meang
-Thai
Thailand's political situation
sathnakn knmeang
Thai
n. exp. 5062

_sa/thna-kn _ta_lt \hun
stock market situation
sathnakn talt hun
n. exp. 5063
situation conomique [f]

_sa/thna-kn -thng
_st_tha _kit
state of economy ; economic
situation
sathnakn thng
stthakit
n. exp. 5064

_sa/thna\php -kn -tham-ngn
work status
sathnaphp kn
thamngn
[--- |
n. exp. 5065
statut social [m]

_sa/thna\php -thng
/sang-khom
social status
sathnaphp thng
sangkhom
[--- |
n. exp. 5066
ambassade [f]

_sa/thn _k_ak-kha\rt cha\tht
embassy
sathn k-akkhartchatht
n. exp. 5067

_sa/thn\th _pra-chum
venue of the meeting
sathnth prachum
org. 5068
Ambassade des tats-Unis [f]
;

_Sa/thn\tht _A-m-ri-k ;
_Sa/thn\tht _A-m-ri-kan
Embassy of the United States
Sathntht Amrik ;
Sathntht Amrikan
org. 5069
Ambassade de Grande-Bretagne
[f]

_Sa/thn\tht -Ang-krit
British Embassy
Sathntht Angkrit
org. 5070
Ambassade de France [f]

_Sa/thn\tht _Fa_rang_st
Embassy of France
Sathntht Farangst
org. 5071
Ambassade de l'Inde [f]

_Sa/thn\tht -In-da
Embassy of India
Sathntht Inda
org. 5072
Ambassade de Chine [f]

_Sa/thn\tht -Jn
Embassy of China ; Chinese
Embassy
Sathntht Jn
org. 5073
Ambassade du Cambodge [f]

_Sa/thn\tht -Kam-ph-ch
Embassy of Cambodia ;
Cambodian Embassy
Sathntht Kamphch
Sathntht Kaol-Ti 285
org. 5074
Ambassade de Core du Sud [f]

_Sa/thn\tht -Kao/l \Ti
Embassy of South Korea
Sathntht Kaol-Ti
org. 5075
Ambassade du Canada [f]

_Sa/thn\tht -Kha-n-d
Embassy of Canada
Sathntht Khand
org. 5076
Ambassade du Laos [f]

_Sa/thn\tht -Lo
Embassy of Laos ; Lao Embassy
Sathntht Lo
org. 5077
Ambassade de Malaisie [f]

_Sa/thn\tht -M-l-sa
Embassy of Malaysia ; Malaysian
Embassy
Sathntht Mlsa
org. 5078
Ambassade des Pays-Bas [f]

_Sa/thn\tht -N\tho-lan
Embassy of the Netherlands
Sathntht Ntholan
org. 5079
Ambassade d'Australie [f]

_Sa/thn\tht s-tr-la
Embassy of Australia ; Australian
Embassy
Sathntht strla
org. 5080
Ambassade du Myanmar [f]

_Sa/thn\tht Pha\m
Myanmar Embassy
Sathntht Pham
org. 5081
Ambassade de Russie [f]

_Sa/thn\tht Rat-sa
Embassy of Russia ; Russian
Embassy
Sathntht Ratsa
org. 5082
Ambassade de Singapour [f]

_Sa/thn\tht /Singkha-p
Singapore Embassy
Sathntht Singkhap
org. 5083

_Sa/thn\tht \Tai/wan
Embassy of Taiwan
Sathntht Taiwan
org. 5084
Ambassade de Thalande [f]

_Sa/thn\tht -Thai
Embassy of Thailand
Sathntht Thai
org. 5085
Ambassade du Vietnam [f]

_Sa/thn\tht \Wet-nm
Embassy of Vietnam
Sathntht Wetnm
org. 5086
Ambassade du Japon [f]

_Sa/thn\tht \Y_pun
Embassy of Japan
Sathntht Ypun
org. 5087
Ambassade d'Allemagne [f]
;

_Sa/thn\tht -Yora-man
Embassy of Germany ; German
Embassy
Sathntht Yoraman ;
Sathntht Yoraman
n. 5088
architecte [m]

_sa/th _panik
architect
sathpanik
[---|
n. 5089
architecture [f] ; structure [f]

_sa/th_pat_taya-kam
architecture ; edifice ; structure
sathpattayakam
[-----|
n. 5090
utilit publique [f]

/s-th rana_pra_yt
public benefit ; public interest ;
public good
sthranaprayt
n. prop. 5091

/S-th ranarat Filip-pin
Republic of the Philippines
Sthranarat Filippin
Sthranarat Indnsa 286
n. prop. 5092
Rpublique d'indonsie [f]

/S-th ranarat -In-d-n-sa
Republic of Indonesia
Sthranarat Indnsa
n. prop. 5093
Rpublique populaire
dmocratique du laos [f]

/S-th ranarat _Pra-

chthip_pa-tai _Pra-ch-chon
-Lo
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Sthranarat
Prachthippatai
Prachchon Lo
n. prop. 5094
Rpublique socialiste du Vietnam
[f] ; Rpublique socialiste du Vit
Nam [f]

/S-th ranarat
/Sang-khomni-yom \Wet-nm
Socialist Republic of Vietnam
Sthranarat
Sangkhomniyom Wetnm
n. prop. 5095

/S-th ranarat /Singkha-p

Republic of Singapore
Sthranarat Singkhap
n. exp. 5096
proprit publique [f] ; bien public
[m]

/s-th rana/som_bat
public property
sthranasombat
n. exp. 5097
sant publique [f]

/s-th rana _suk
public health
sthranasuk
[---|
adv. 5098

_sa/then
stably ; firmly ; strongly
sathen
[-|
n. 5099
stabilit [f] ; quilibre [m]

_sa/thenra\php
stability ; firmness ; security ;
soundness ; stableness ;
steadiness
sathenraphp
[---|
n. exp. 5100
stabilit des prix [f]

_sa/thenra\php \dn -r-kh

price stability
sathenraphp dn rkh
[--- |
n. exp. 5101
stabilit du baht [f]

_sa/thenra\php /khng -ngoen
-bt
baht stability
sathenraphp khng
ngoen bt
n. exp. 5102
stabilit du dollar [f]

_sa/thenra\php /khng -ngoen

-dn\l
dollar stability
sathenraphp khng
ngoen dnl
n. exp. 5103
stabilit du yuan [f]

_sa/thenra\php /khng -ngoen
/yan
yuan stability
sathenraphp khng
ngoen yan
n. exp. 5104
stabilit de l'euro [f]

_sa/thenra\php /khng -ngoen
-y-r
euro stability
sathenraphp khng
ngoen yr
n. exp. 5105
stabilit montaire [f]

_sa/thenra\php -thng
-kn-ngoen
monetary stability
sathenraphp thng
knngoen
[--- |
n. exp. 5106
stabilit conomique [f]

_sa/thenra\php -thng
_st_tha _kit
economic stability
sathenraphp thng
stthakit
[--- |
n. 5107
statistique [f] ; donne [f] ; chiffre
[m]

_sa_thi_ti
statistics ; figures ; data ; record
ann (Sanskrit) ; n (Pali)
sathiti
[--|
sathiti knkh 287
n. exp. 5108

_sa_thi_ti -knkh
trade statistics
sathiti knkh
n. exp. 5109
statistiques de natalit et de
mortalit [fpl]

_sa_thi_ti -khon _kot -khon -ti

vital statistics
sathiti khon kot khon ti
n. exp. 5110

_sa_thi_ti thura_kit
business statistics
sathiti thurakit
v. exp. 5111

/sthit /sinkh
demonstrate products
sthit sinkh
n. exp. 5112

_sat nm _kra/png
canned seafood
sat nm krapng
n. 5113
stock [m]

stock
stock (En)
satk
n. 5114
proportion [f] ; ratio [m]

_sat_suan
proportion ; ratio
satsuan
v. exp. 5115

_sa/wang/h /phon_pra_yt
seek to benefit (from something) ;
try to benefit from something ;
want to profit ; want to serve
(one's own) interests
sawangh phonprayt
TM 5116
Sawasdee

_Sa_wat-d
Sawasdee
Sawasdee
Sawatd
n. exp. 5117
bien-tre social [m]

_sa_wat_di-kn /sang-khom
social welfare
sawatdikn sangkhom
[---|
n. exp. 5118

_sa_wat_di-kn -thng
/sang-khom
social welfare
sawatdikn thng
sangkhom
TM 5119
Swensen's

Swensen's
Sawnsen
n. exp. 5120

-sen \che rap-rng _k_ka/sn

certify a document
sen che raprng kkasn
v. exp. 5121

-sen \che _sa_lak/lang
endorse
sen che salaklang
v. exp. 5122
signer un contrat

-sen /san-y
sign a contract ; sign an
agreement ; execute a contract
sen sany
X 5123

self-service ; self service
self-service (En)
sn-sowit
n. exp. 5124
route commerciale [f] ; voie
commerciale [f]

\sen-thng -knkh
trade route ; trade way
senthng knkh
TM 5125
Central Embassy ; Central
Embassy mall

Central Embassy ; Central

Embassy mall
Senthran Embss
= Senthral Embss
Senthran Won 288
TM 5126
Central World

Central World
Central World
Senthran Won
= Senthral Wol
n. exp. 5127
courbe de la demande [f]

\sen _up_pa/song
demand curve ; price demand
sen uppasong
n. exp. 5128

\sen _up_pa-thn
supply curve
sen uppathn
n. 5129
libralisme [m]

/s-r ni-yom
liberalism
srniyom
n. exp. 5130
nolibralisme [m]

/s-r ni-yom _mai

neoliberalism
srniyom mai
n. 5131
conomie [f] ; affaires
conomiques [fpl]

_st_tha_kit
economy ; economic affairs
stthakit
[--|
n. exp. 5132

_st_tha_kit _bap kh/khi
trade economy
stthakit bap khkhi
n. exp. 5133
nouvelle conomie [f]

_st_tha_kit _bap _mai

New Economy
stthakit bap mai
n. exp. 5134
conomie mixte [f]

_st_tha_kit _bap
_pha/som_pha-sn
mixed economy
stthakit bap
phasomphasn
[--|
n. exp. 5135

_st_tha_kit _bap _pit
closed economy
stthakit bap pit
[--|
n. exp. 5136

_st_tha_kit _bap _pot
open economy
stthakit bap pot
[--|
n. exp. 5137

_st_tha_kit _bap /s-r

laissez-faire economy
stthakit bap sr
n. exp. 5138
conomie de march [f]

_st_tha_kit _ta_lt
market economy
stthakit bap talt
n. exp. 5139

_st_tha_kit changak ngan
economic stagnation ; stagflation
stthakit cha-ngak ngan
n. exp. 5140

_st_tha_kit -fng _sa_b

bubble economy
stthakit fng sab
[--|
n. exp. 5141

_st_tha_kit _haeng -khwm-reo
economy of speed ; digital
economy
stthakit haeng khwmreo
n. exp. 5142

_st_tha_kit -hai-dro-jn
hydrogen economy
stthakit haidrojn
n. exp. 5143
conomie politique [f]

_st_tha_kit -kn-meang
political economy
stthakit knmeang
[--|
stthakit khaengkraeng 289
n. exp. 5144
conomie robuste [f]

_st_tha_kit /khaeng_kraeng
robust economy
stthakit khaengkraeng
n. exp. 5145
conomie mondiale [f]

_st_tha_kit \lk
world economy ; global economy
stthakit lk
[--|
n. exp. 5146

_st_tha_kit \met
shadow economy ; underground
economy
stthakit met
n. exp. 5147
conomie sociale [f]

_st_tha_kit -nai /sang-khom
social economy
stthakit nai sangkhom
[--|
n. exp. 5148
conomie parallle [f]

_st_tha_kit \nk ra_bop

black economy ; shadow economy
stthakit nk rabop
[--|
n. exp. 5149

_st_tha_kit _n-ta
economic recession
stthakit nta
n. exp. 5150

_st_tha_kit -phi-nai _pra\tht

domestic economy
stthakit phinai pratht
[--|
n. exp. 5151

_st_tha_kit _pha/som
mixed economy
stthakit phasom
n. exp. 5152
conomie auto-suffisante [f] ; auto-
suffisance conomique [f] ;
conomie de suffisance [f]

_st_tha_kit -ph-pheng
sufficiency economy ; economic
self-sufficiency
stthakit phpheng
[--|
n. exp. 5153
conomie nationale [f]

_st_tha_kit
national economy
stthakit prachcht
[--|
n. exp. 5154
conomie japonaise [f]

_st_tha_kit _pra\tht \Y_pun
Japan's economy
stthakit pratht Ypun
[--|
n. exp. 5155
conomie de march [f]

_st_tha_kit _ta_lt
market economy
stthakit talt
n. exp. 5156
conomie Thalandaise [f]
;

_st_tha_kit -Thai ;
_st_tha_kit _pra\tht -Thai
Thai economy
stthakit Thai ;
stthakit pratht Thai
[--|
n. exp. 5157

_st_tha_kit \th rn-raeng

overheated economy
stthakit th rnrang
n. exp. 5158
conomie locale [f]

_st_tha_kit thng_thin
stthakit thngthin
n. exp. 5159
conomie globale [f]

_st_tha_kit \tha \lk
global economy
stthakit tha lk
[--|
n. exp. 5160
conomie gnrale [f]

_st_tha_kit \tha-pai
general economics
stthakit thapai
n. exp. 5161
dpression [f] ; crise conomique
[f]

_st_tha_kit _tok_tam
economic depression ; economic
recession ; cyclical downturn
stthakit toktam
[--|
stthakn 290
n. exp. 5162

economist
stthakn
n. exp. 5163
conomtrie [f]

_st_thami_ti
econometrics
stthamiti
n. exp. 5164

_st_thasap
economic asset
stthasap
n. 5165
conomie [f]

_st_tha_st
economics
stthast
[--|
n. exp. 5166

_st_tha_st _bap
Keynesian Economics
stthast bap Khn
n. exp. 5167
conomie classique [f]

_st_tha_st _bap khlt_sik
classical economics
stthast bap khltsik
= stthast bap khlssik
n. exp. 5168
introduction l'conomie [f] ;
lments d'conomie [mpl]

_st_tha_st \beang\ton
basic economics
stthast beangton
n. exp. 5169
microconomie [f]

_st_tha_st -junla\phk
microeconomics
stthast junlaphk
[--|
n. exp. 5170

_st_tha_st -kn /khon_song
transportation economics
stthast kn khonsong
n. exp. 5171
conomie politique [f]

_st_tha_st -kn-meang
political economy
stthast knmeang
[--|
n. exp. 5172

_st_tha_st _kra/sa _lak
mainstream economics
stthast krasa lak
n. exp. 5173

_st_tha_st
macroeconomics
stthast mahaphk
[--|
n. exp. 5174

_st_tha_st na-y-bi
normative economics
stthast naybi
[--|
n. exp. 5175
conomie internationale [f]

_st_tha_st ra_wng _pra\tht

international economics
stthast rawng pratht
n. exp. 5176
conomie sociale [f]

_st_tha_st /sang-khom
social economics
stthast sangkhom
n. exp. 5177

_st_tha_st _sa/th-ban
institutional economics
stthast sathban
[--|
n. exp. 5178

_st_tha_st thura_kit
business economics
stthast thurakit
n. exp. 5179

_st_tha_st _ut/s_ha-kam
industrial economics
stthast utshakam
stth 291
n. 5180
millionnaire [m] ; nabab [m] ;
personne fortune [f]

_st/th
rich man ; man of wealth ;
millionaire
stth
[-|
v. 5181
mdia [m] ; moyen de diffusion [m]

_se
media
se
v. 5182
acheter ; acqurir ; faire
l'acquisition de ; se payer (fam.) ;
s'offrir

se
buy ; purchase ; pay for
se
v. exp. 5183
dvaloriser ; dprcier

_seam \kh
devalue ; depreciate ; lose value
seam kh
v. exp. 5184

se _bap _phn_song
buy on hire purchase ; buy on the
installment plan (Am.)
se bap phnsong
v. exp. 5185
acheter crdit

se \chea
buy on credit
se chea
v. 5186
acheter ; acqurir

se/h
buy ; purchase ; acquire
seh
v. exp. 5187

se/h _a/sang/h-rimmasap
purchase real estate
seh asanghrimasap
= seh asanghrimmasap
v. 5188
commercer

se/khi
trade ; buy and sell ;
merchandise ; deal in
sekhi
v. exp. 5189

se -khen
buy back
se khen
n. exp. 5190
mdia publicitaire [m]

_se -kht_sa-n
= _se -kh_sa-n
advertising media
se khtsan
= se khsan
v. exp. 5191

se _kit_ja-kn
take over
se kitjakn
v. exp. 5192

se _klap
buy back
se klap
n. exp. 5193

_se _kra-ji/seng
broadcast media
se krajiseng
n. 5194
mdias de masse [mpl

_se-man-chon
mass medium : mass media [pl]
semanchon
n. exp. 5195
acheter en grande quantit

se -nai _pari-mn \mk

se nai parimn mk
n. exp. 5196
acheter en petite quantit

se -nai _pa-ri-mn ni
se nai parimn ni
v. exp. 5197
acheter crdit

se -ngoen\chea
buy on credit ; get credit
se ngoenchea
v. exp. 5198
acheter crdit ; acheter
temprament

se -ngoen_phn
se ngoenphn
se phnsong 292
v. exp. 5199

se _phn_song
buy on hire purchase ; buy on the
installment plan (Am.)
se phnsong
v. 5200
communiquer ; converser

_se/sn
communicate ; chat ; speak ; talk ;
chatter ; converse ; utter
sesn
[-|
n. exp. 5201
communication de masse [f]

_se/sn -man-chon
mass communication
sesn manchon
n. exp. 5202
mdias publics [mpl]

_se /s-th rana

public media
se sthrana
TM 5203
7-Eleven [m]

= ;

7-Eleven ; 7-eleven shop ; Seven
Eleven
Swen-lfwen ;
Swen
v. exp. 5204
payer des intrts

/sa _dk
pay interest
sa dk
v. exp. 5205

/sa -jan-y
commit a breach of professional
ethics
sa jany
v. exp. 5206
payer les droits de douane

/sa \kh --kn /kh \kho
pay customs duties
sa kh -kn kh kho
n. exp. 5207
payer une taxe ; payer une
redevance ; acquitter une taxe

/sa -ph/s
pay for tax ; pay taxes ; pay for
duty
sa phs
v. exp. 5208

/sa -ph/s lao
duty paid
sa phs lao
n. prop. 5209
Shanghai ; Chang-hai

\Senghai
Shanghai
Seng-hai
n. exp. 5210
()
/seng _tprap (_jk)
feedback
seng tprap (jk)
abv. 5211
P.D.G. (abrv.) [m]

CEO (Chief Executive Officer)

S...
TM 5212
Siemens ; Siemens AG

-S-mn
Siemens ; Siemens AG
Siemens
Smn
n. 5213
richesse [f] ; biens [mpl] ; proprit
[f]

/sin
property ; belongings ; money ;
wealth
sin
n. 5214
pot-de-vin [m] ; bakchich [m]
(fam.) ; dessous de table [mpl]

/sin-bon
bribe ; graft
sinbon
n. 5215
crdit [m]

/sin\chea
credit ; loan
sinchea
n. exp. 5216

/sin\chea raya -pn-klng

intermediate-term credit ;
intermediate term credit
sinchea raya pnklng
sinchea raya san 293
n. exp. 5217

/sin\chea raya \san
short-term credit
sinchea raya san
n. exp. 5218

/sin\chea raya -yo

long-term credit
sinchea raya yo
n. exp. 5219

/sin\chea _suan_buk-khon
personal credit
sinchea suanbukkhon
n. exp. 5220

/sin\chea tha-n-khn
bank credit
sinchea thankhn
n. exp. 5221

/sin\chea \th \mai _k\hai_kot

-ri\di
Non Performing Loan (NPL)
sinchea th mai khaikot
ridi
n. exp. 5222

_sing -jng-jai
incentive ; stimulant ; motivator
sing jngjai
n. prop. 5223
Singapour [m]

/Singkha-p
Singapore
Singkhap
n. 5224
chose [f] ; objet [m] ; substance [f]

_sing/khng
thing ; article ; item ; matter ;
belongings ; stuff
singkhng
n. exp. 5225
stimulant [m] ; incitant [m] (Belg.)

_sing _kra\tun
stimulant ; stimulus ; incentive
sing kratun
n. exp. 5226

_sing _kra\tun -thng -kn_ta_lt

marketing stimuli
sing kratun thng kntalt
n. 5227
invention [f] ; cration [f]

_sing_pra_dit
invention ; artefact
singpradit
n. exp. 5228

_sing \th chai khrang -do lao
thing
disposable
sing th chai khrang do
lao thing
n. 5229
environnement [m]

_sing\watlm
environment ; surroundings
singwatlm
n. exp. 5230
micro-environnement [m] ;
microenvironnement [m]

_sing\watlm -junla\phk
microenvironment
singwatlm junlaphk
n. exp. 5231
macro-environnement [m]

_sing\watlm
macroenvironment ; macro
environment
singwatlm mahaphk
n. exp. 5232

_sing\watlm \ruam_sa/mai
contemporary environment
singwatlm ruamsamai
n. exp. 5233

_sing\watlm -thng -kn_ta_lt

marketing environment
singwatlm thng
kntalt
n. exp. 5234
environnement culturel [m]

_sing\watlm -thng
watthana-tham
cultural environment
singwatlm thng
watthanatham
[= watthantham]
sinjng 294
n. 5235
rmunration [f] ; salaire [m] ;
appointements [mpl] ;
compensation [f]

/sin\jng
wage ; emolument ; hire ; pay ;
salary ; stipend ; remuneration ;
consideration
sinjng
n. 5236
marchandise [f] ; produits [mpl] ;
articles [mpl] ; cargaison [f] ;
produit commercial [m]

/sinkh
goods ; merchandise ; products ;
commodity ; stock ; stuff ; cargo ;
article of trade
sinkh
n. exp. 5237

/sinkh -an_ta-ri
hazardous goods
sinkh antari
n. exp. 5238

/sinkh _fk/khi
goods on consignment
sinkh fk-khi
n. exp. 5239
produit de luxe [m]

/sinkh \fum-feay
luxury goods ; prestige goods
sinkh fumfeay
n. exp. 5240

/sinkh _j-jong
specialty goods
sinkh jjong se
n. 5241
importation [f] ; produit
d'importation [m]

/sinkh\khao
imports ; imported goods
sinkhkhao
n. 5242
exportation [f]

/sinkh /kh_k
exports
sinkh kh-k
n. exp. 5243

/sinkh\khao -kam-bang
invisible imports
sinkhkhao kambang
n. exp. 5244

/sinkh -khong/lea
inventory
sinkh khonglea
n. exp. 5245
biens durables [mpl]

/sinkh -khong-thon
consumer durables ; durable
goods
sinkh khongthon
n. exp. 5246

/sinkh _lak /sam-khan
staple goods
sinkh lak samkhan
n. exp. 5247

/sinkh \leak se
shopping goods ; shopping
products
sinkh leak se
n. exp. 5248

/sinkh \mai -khong-thon
non-durables ; non-durable goods
sinkh mai khongthon
n. exp. 5249

/sinkh \mai _sa/wang
unsought goods
sinkh mai sawang se
n. exp. 5250
produit standard [m]

/sinkh \mt_tra/thn
standard product ; standard
goods ; product of recognized
quality
sinkh mttrathn
n. exp. 5251
occasion [f]

/sinkh -me/sng
sinkh mesng
n. exp. 5252

/sinkh_k -kam-bang
invisible exports
sinkh-k kambang
sinkh phea briphk 295
n. exp. 5253

/sinkh \phea -bri\phk
consumer goods
sinkh phea briphk
n. exp. 5254
produit hors taxes [m] ; article hors
taxes [m]

/sinkh _plt -ph/s

duty-free goods
sinkh plt phs
n. exp. 5255
produits similaires [mpl]

/sinkh _pra\pht -do-kan
similar goods
sinkh prapht dokan
n. exp. 5256

/sinkh _pra\pht -thun
capital items
sinkh prapht thun
n. exp. 5257

/sinkh rap -khen
sales return
sinkh rap khen
n. exp. 5258

/sinkh ra_wng _pha_lit
goods in process
sinkh rawng phalit
n. exp. 5259

/sinkh _sa_dak se
convenience goods
sinkh sadak se
n. exp. 5260

/sinkh /sam_ret\rp
finished goods
sinkh samretrp
n. exp. 5261

/sinkh _song -khen
purchase return
sinkh song khen
n. exp. 5262

/sinkh _tng_pra\tht
foreign goods
sinkh tngpratht
n. exp. 5263

/sinkh _theoen
contraband goods ; contravand
sinkh theoen
n. exp. 5264

/sinkh \th se _chap-phlan
impulse goods
sinkh th se chapphlan
n. exp. 5265

/sinkh \th se -nai -ym
_chuk/chon
emergency goods
sinkh th se nai ym
chukchon
n. exp. 5266
produit de substitution [m]

/sinkh thot-than -kan
substitution goods
sinkh thotthan kan
n. exp. 5267

/sinkh -thun
capital goods
sinkh thun
n. exp. 5268

/sinkh _up_pa\phk -bri\phk
consumer goods ; consumption
goods
sinkh uppaphk briphk
n. exp. 5269

/sinkh _up_pa\phk -bri\phk
_pra-jam
staple goods
sinkh uppaphk briphk
prajam
n. exp. 5270
produit industriel [m[

/sinkh _ut/s_ha-kam
industrial goods
sinkh utshakam
sinkh utshakam 296
n. exp. 5271

/sinkh _ut/s_ha-kam _song_k
exports oriented products
sinkh utshakam
song-k
n. exp. 5272
marque [f]

/sinkh \y\h
brand
sinkh yh
n. exp. 5273

/sinsap _en
other assets
sinsap en
n. exp. 5274

/sinsap /mun-wen
current asset
sinsap munwen
n. exp. 5275

/sinsap /mun-wen \cha-khro
temporary current assets
sinsap munwen
chakhro
n. exp. 5276

/sinsap /mun-wen /th-wn

permanent current assets
sinsap munwen thwn
n. exp. 5277

/sinsap _sa\php \khlng
liquid assets
sinsap saphp khlng
n. exp. 5278

/sinsap /th-wn
fixed assets ; capital assets
sinsap thwn
n. exp. 5279

/sinsap /th-wn \th -m -ta\ton
tangible fixed asset
sinsap thwn th m
taton
n. exp. 5280

/sinsap \th _t _kot \kheun
contingent asset
sinsap th t kot kheun
n. exp. 5281

/sinsap \th _jap \tng \mai \di
intangible asset
sinsap th jap tng mai di
n. exp. 5282


/sinsap \th -m -yu -kn
chai-ngn -jam_kat
limited-life asset
sinsap th m yu kn
chai-ngn jamkat
n. 5283
brevet [m] ; patente [f]

_sitthi_bat
patent ; letter patent
sitthibat
[-|
n. exp. 5284

_sitthi_bat -kn _k_bap
_pha_lit_ta-phan
design patent
sitthibat kn kbap
phalittaphan
n. exp. 5285
brevet d'invention [f]

_sitthi_bat -kn _pra_dit
sitthibat kn pradit
n. exp. 5286

_sitthi -kn \chao
leasehold
sitthi kn chao
n. exp. 5287
privilge [m] ; prrogative [f] ; droit
particulier [m] ; priorit [f]

_sitthi phi_st
privilege ; special privilege ;
prerogative ; perquisite ;
franchise ; priority
sitthi phist
n. exp. 5288

_sitthi _pra_yt -thng -ph/s

tax privilege ; tax incentive
sitthi prayt thng phs
sitthi yeut nang thng 297
n. exp. 5289

_sitthi yeut _nang -thng

-ph/s
tax lien
sitthi yeut nang thng
phs
n. 5290
serveur [m]

server
server (En)
sopwo
n. 5291
dpense [f] ; frais [mpl]

/s\hui
cost ; expenses ; expenditure ;
spending ; overhead
shui
[-|
v. 5292
rparer ; restaurer ; rnover ;
retaper

\sm
repair ; restore ; renovate ; fix ;
mend
sm
n. 5293
avoirs [mpl] ; richesse [f] ; trsor
[m] ; proprit [f]

/som_bat
property ; wealth ; asset ; fortune ;
treasure ; possession ; riches ;
estate
auunn (Pali / Sanskrit)
sombat
[-|
n. exp. 5294

/som_bat /khng \cht

state property
sombat khng cht
n. 5295
autarcie [f]

autarchy
sombranthippatai
n. 5296
quation [f] ; quation algbrique
[f]

_sama-kn
equation ; algebraic equation
sommakn = samakn
[-- ; --|
n. 5297
hypothse [f]
;
/sommot_ti/thn ;
/sommut_ti/thn
hypothesis ; supposition ;
assumption
sommottithn ;
sommuttithn
[--- ; ---|
v. exp. 5298

_song _dk
pay interest
song dk
n. exp. 5299

-sng /kho
white envelope ; notice of
discharge ; notice of dismissal
sng kho
v. exp. 5300

_song\mp /sinkh
deliver goods
songmp sinkh
v. 5301
exporter ; expdier l'tranger

_song_k
export ; send abroad ; send out
song-k
v. exp. 5302
faire vivre ; entretenir ; supporter
financirement

_song/sa
support ; provide ; maintain ; help ;
patronize ; support financially
songsa
v. 5303
exporter

_song /sinkh _k
export
song sinkh k
v. 5304
encourager ; favoriser ;
promouvoir ; inciter

_song/som
promote ; encourage ; foster ;
support ; give support ; back ;
incite ; further
songsom
v. 5305

_song/som -kn _khaeng/khan
promote competition
songsom kn
khaengkhan
songsom kn khi 298
v. exp. 5306
promouvoir les ventes

_song/som -kn /khi

promote sales
songsom kn khi
v. exp. 5307
promouvoir les investissements

_song/som -kn-long -thun
songsom kn longthun
n. 5308
trait [m] ; pacte [m] ; convention
[f] ; accord [m]

/sonthi/san-y
pact ; treaty ; accord ; agreement ;
deal ; convention
sonthisany
[---|
n. exp. 5309
accord commercial [m]

/sonthi/san-y -knkh
trade agreement
sonthisany knkh
n. exp. 5310

/sonthi/san-y -kn \png-kan
defence pact
sonthisany kn pngkan
n. exp. 5311
trait d'extradition [m]

/sonthi/san-y _song \phri

\khm -dan
extradition treaty
sonthisany song phri
khm dan
n. exp. 5312
accord bilatral [m]

/sonthi/san-y thawi-ph-kh
bilateral agreement
sonthisany thawiphkh
v. exp. 5313
auditer les comptes ; vrifier les
comptes

_sp -ban-ch
audit accounts
sp banch
n. exp. 5314
part de march [f]

_suan_baeng -nai _ta_lt

market share ; slice of the market
suanbaeng nai talt
adj. 5315
priv ; particulier ; personnel ;
individuel

_suan_buk-khon
private ; personal ; individual ;
peculiar
suanbukkhon
n. exp. 5316

_suan /khng \jao/khng
owner's equity ; equity capital
suan khng jaokhng
n. exp. 5317

_suan /khng \ph/the\hun
shareholders' equity
suan khng phthehun
n. exp. 5318
segment de march [m]

_suan /khng _ta_lt

market segment
suan khng talt
n. exp. 5319
surplus [m] ; excdent [m]

_suan -kon
surplus ; excess ; margin
suan kon
n. exp. 5320

_suan -kon _jk -kn _pra-mon

-r-kh
appraisal surplus
suan kon jk kn
pramon rkh
n. exp. 5321

_suan -kon -mn\kh \hun
= _suan-kon -mnla\kh \hun
premium on share capital
suan kon mnkh hun
= suankon mnlakh hun
n. exp. 5322

_suan -kon -mn\kh \hun\k
= _suan-kon -mnla\kh
\hun\k
bond premium
suan kon mnkh hunk
= suankon mnlakh
hunk
n. exp. 5323

_suan -kon -mn\kh -thun
= _suan-kon -mnla\kh -thun
capital surplus
suan kon mnkh thun
= suankon mnlakh
thun
suanlot 299
n. 5324
remise [f] ; escompte [m] ;
rduction [f] ; rabais [m] ; ristourne
[f]

_suanlot
discount ; reduction ; rebate
suanlot
n. exp. 5325

_suanlot _ji
sales discount
suanlot ji
n. exp. 5326

_suanlot -knkh
trade discount
suanlot knkh
n. exp. 5327

_suanlot -ngoen_sot
cash discount
suanlot ngoensot
n. exp. 5328

_suanlot rap
purchase discount ; discount
received
suanlot rap
n. exp. 5329

_suanlot -tm _pari-mn
quantity discount
suanlot tm parimn
n. exp. 5330

_suanlot tha-n-khn
bank discount
suanlot thankhn
n. exp. 5331
marge de scurit [f]

_suan _phea -khwm _plt-phai
margin of safety ; safety margin
suan phea khwm
pltphai
n. exp. 5332

_suan _pra/som -thng

-kn_ta_lt
marketing mix
suan prasom thng
kntalt
n. 5333
segment de march [m]

_suan _ta_lt
market segment
suan talt
n. exp. 5334

_suan _tam _kw -mn\kh
\hun\k
= _suan _tam _kw -mnla\kh
\hun\k
bond discount
suan tam kw mnkh
hunk
= suan tam kw mnlakh
hunk
n. exp. 5335

/sn -bri-kn
service center
sn brikn
n. exp. 5336
centre de formation [m]

/sn _feuk_op-rom
training centre ; training center
(Am.)
sn feukoprom
n. exp. 5337
centre commercial [m]

/sn-knkh
shopping center ; trade center ;
shopping mall ; mall
snknkh
n. exp. 5338
centre de congrs [m] ; centre des
congrs [m] (Qub.) ; palais des
congrs [m]

/sn -kn _pra-chum
convention hall ; convention center
sn kn prachum
org. 5339
Centre national des congrs Reine
Sirikit [m]

=

/Sn -Kn _Pra-chum
_Haeng\cht _Si_ri_kit
Queen Sirikit National Convention
Center (QSNCC)
Sn Kn Prachum
Haengcht Sirikit
= Sun Prachum Haengcht
Sirikit
n. exp. 5340
halle [f] ; centre de commerce en
gros [m]

/sn kh_song
sn kh-song
sn khmn 300
n. exp. 5341

/sn \kh-mn
_a/sang/h-rimmasap
Real Estate Information Center
(REIC)
sn khmn
asanghrimasap
= sn khmn
asanghrimmasap
n. 5342
centre [m] ; coeur [m] ; milieu [m] ;
picentre [m] ; hub [m] (anglic.) ;
sige [m]

/sn-klng
centre ; center (Am.) ; middle ;
epicentre ; epicenter (Am.) ; hub
snklng
n. exp. 5343

/sn-klng -fa\chan
fashion hub
snklng fachan
n. exp. 5344

/sn-klng -kn-bin
aviation hub
snklng knbin
n. exp. 5345

/sn-klng -knkh
trade centre
snklng knkh
n. exp. 5346
centre de distribution [m]

/sn _kra-ji /sinkh
distribution centre ; distribution
center (Am.)
sn kraji sinkh
org. 5347

/Sn _Pra-chum _Haeng\cht
Queen Sirikit National Convention
Center (QSNCC) ; Queen Sirikit
Convention Center
Sn Prachum Haengcht
Sirikit
v. exp. 5348

/sn/sa -ngoen-thng
waste money
snsa ngoenthng
org. 5349

/Sn -Teoen -Phai Phi_bat
_Haeng\cht
National Disaster Warning Center
(NDWC)
Sn Teoen Phai Phibat
Haengcht
n. exp. 5350
vide politique [m]

/sun-y_kt -thng -kn-meang
political vacuum
sunykt thng
knmeang
n. 5351
supermarch [m]

=
supermarket
supermarket (En)
suppomket
= supomket
n. 5352
superviseur [m]

=
supervisor ; foreman ; inspector
supervisor (En)
suppowaiso
= supowaiso
n. exp. 5353
superviseur des ventes [m]

_fi /khi
sales supervisor
supowaiso fi khi
v. exp. 5354
faire une offre de prix

\s -r-kh
be able to compete
s rkh
n. exp. 5355
mode de production [m]

_st -kn _pha_lit
st kn phalit
X 5356
net ; aprs dduction

_sutthi
net ; true
ous (Pali / Sanskrit)
sutthi
[-|
v. exp. 5357

_taeng\tang -kam-ma-kn
appoint members of the board
taengtang kammakn
n. exp. 5358
pot-de-vin [m] ; dessous de table
[m]

\ti to
bribery ; illegal payment
ti to
takr ngoentr 301
n. exp. 5359
panier de devises [m] ; panier de
monnaies [m]

_ta\kr -ngoen-tr
basket of currencies
takr ngoentr
n. 5360
march [m] ; bazar [m] ; halle [f] ;
souk [m] ; bourse [f]

_ta_lt
market ; bazaar ; marketplace ;
mart
talt
[-|
n. exp. 5361
march driv [m]

_ta_lt _anu-phan
derivative market
talt anuphan
n. exp. 5362
march immobilier [m]

_ta_lt _a/sang/h-rimmasap
property market
talt asanghrimasap
= asanghrimmasap
n. exp. 5363
march brassicole [m]

_ta_lt -ba
beer market
talt ba
n. exp. 5364
march de Bobae [m]

_ta_lt
Bo Bae Market ; Bobae Market
Talt Bb
n. exp. 5365
march frontalier [m]

_ta_lt -chi-dan
border market
talt chidan
n. exp. 5366
march unique [m]

_ta_lt -do
single market
talt do
n. exp. 5367

_ta_lt -di -ram

overall market
talt di ram
n. exp. 5368
Bourse [f] ; Bourse des valeurs [f] ;
march des valeurs [m] ; march
financier [m] ; march des actions
[m]

_ta_lt \hun
stock exchange ; stock market
talt hun
n. exp. 5369

_ta_lt \hun /kh\kheun
bull market
talt hun khkheun
n. exp. 5370

_ta_lt \hun /kh-long

bear market
talt hun khlong
n. exp. 5371

_ta_lt \hun \lom
stock market crash ; collapse of
the market
talt hun lom
n. exp. 5372
Bourses internationales [fpl]

_ta_lt \hun _tng_pra\tht

talt hun tngpratht
n. exp. 5373
Bourse de Bangkok [f]

_ta_lt \hun -Thai

talt hun Thai
n. prop. 5374

JatuJak Market ; Chatuchak
Market ; Chatuchak Weekend
Market ; JJ Market
Talt Jatujak
n. exp. 5375
march libre [m]

_ta_lt -knkh /s-r

free market
talt knkh sr
n. exp. 5376
march financier [m]

_ta_lt -kn-ngoen
financial market
talt knngoen
talt knngoen rawng 302
n. exp. 5377
march financier international [m]

_ta_lt -kn-ngoen ra_wng

_pra\tht
international financial market
talt knngoen rawng
pratht
n. exp. 5378

_ta_lt _khaeng/khan \mai /som-
bn
imperfectly competitive market ;
monopolistic competition
talt khaengkhan mai
sombn
n. exp. 5379

_ta_lt _khaeng/khan /som-bn
perfect competition ; pure
Competition
talt khaengkhan sombn
n. exp. 5380
bourse [f]

_ta_lt \kh
stock exchange
talt kh hun
n. exp. 5381
bazar [m]

_ta_lt /khi/khng
bazaar
talt khikhng
n. exp. 5382

_ta_lt kh _plk
retail market
talt kh plk
n. exp. 5383
march des ordinateurs [m]

_ta_lt -khmphiu\to
computer market
talt khmphiuto
n. exp. 5384

=
_ta_lt /khng \phse
= _ta_lt \phse
buyer's market
talt khng phse
= talt phse
n. exp. 5385
march des boissons gazeuses [f]

_ta_lt \khreang_dem _at-lom
soft drink market
talt khreangdem atlom
n. exp. 5386

_ta_lt _kra-thing
bull market
talt krathing
n. exp. 5387
march des changes [m]

_ta_lt \lak_plen -ngoen-tr

_tng_pra\tht
foreign exchange market
talt lakplen ngoentr
tngpratht
n. exp. 5388


_ta_lt \lak_plen -ngoen-tr
_tng_pra\tht \lang\n
foreign currency futures
talt lakplen ngoentr
tngpratht lang-n
n. 5389
Bourse [f] ; Bourse des valeurs [f]

_ta_lt_laksap
stock exchange ; stock market
taltlaksap
n. exp. 5390

_Ta_lt_laksap _A-m-ri-k
American Stock Exchange
(AMEX)
Taltlaksap Amrik
org. 5391
Bourse de Francfort [f]

Frankfurt Stock Exchange ;

Deutsche Brse
Frankfurt
Taltlaksap Frangfot
org. 5392
Bourse thalandaise [f] ; Bourse de
Bangkok [f]

_Ta_lt_laksap _ Hang
_Pra\tht -Thai
Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET)
Taltlaksap Hang Pratht
Thai
org. 5393
Bourse de Hong Kong [f]

_Ta_lt_laksap \Hng -Kong
Hong Kong Stock Exchange
Taltlaksap Hng Kong
org. 5394
Bourse de Londres [f]

_Ta_lt_laksap -Ln-dn
London Stock Exchange
Taltlaksap Lndn
Taltlaksap Mdrit 303
org. 5395
Bourse de Madrid [f]

_Ta_lt_laksap
BME Spanish Exchanges
Taltlaksap Mdrit
org. 5396
Bourse de Milan [f]

_Ta_lt_laksap
Taltlaksap Miln
org. 5397
Bourse de Bombay [f]

_Ta_lt_laksap -Mum-bai
Bombay Stock Exchange ;
National Stock Exchange of India
Taltlaksap Mumbai
org. 5398
Bourse de New York [f]

_Ta_lt_laksap -Ni \Yk
New York Stock Exchange
(NYSE)
Taltlaksap Ni Yk
org. 5399
Bourse de Paris [f] ; Euronext
Paris

_Ta_lt_laksap -P\rt
Taltlaksap Prt
org. 5400
Bourse de Shanghai [f]

_Ta_lt_laksap \Senghai
Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE)
Taltlaksap Seng-hai
org. 5401
Bourse de Singapour [f]

_Ta_lt_laksap /Singkha-p
Singapore Stock Exchange (SGX)
Taltlaksap Singkhap
org. 5402
Bourse de Sydney [f]

_Ta_lt_laksap
Australian Securities Exchange
Taltlaksap Sitn
org. 5403
Bourse de Tokyo [f]

_Ta_lt_laksap -T-ko
the Tokyo bourse
Taltlaksap Tko
org. 5404
Bourse de Toronto [f]
;

_Ta_lt_laksap
Toronto Stock Exchange
Taltlaksap Trnt
n. exp. 5405
march mondial [m] ; march
global [m]

_ta_lt \lk
world market ; global market
talt lk
n. exp. 5406
march noir [m]

_ta_lt \met
black market
talt met
n. exp. 5407

_ta_lt /m
bear market
talt m
n. exp. 5408

_ta_lt -man-chon
mass market
talt manchon
n. 5409
march flottant [m]

_ta_ltnm
floating market
taltnm
n. exp. 5410
;

_ta_lt nat
Chatuchak Weekend Open Market
talt nat JatuJak ;
talt nat San Jatujak
n. exp. 5411
march des changes [m]

_ta_lt -ngoen
money market ; currency market
talt ngoen
n. exp. 5412
petit march [m]

_ta_lt ni
talt ni
talt ongkn 304
n. exp. 5413

_ta_lt -ong-kn
organization market
talt ongkn
n. exp. 5414
march cible [m]

_ta_lt \pao/mi
target market
talt paomi
n. exp. 5415
march des changes [m]

_ta_lt _pariwat -ngoen-tr
foreign exchange market
talt pariwat ngoentr
n. exp. 5416
march intrieur [m]

_ta_lt -phi-nai _pra\tht

home market ; domestic market
talt phinai pratht
n. exp. 5417

_ta_lt -phantha_bat --cha
Asian Bond
talt phanthabat cha
n. exp. 5418

_ta_lt -phantha_bat -nai

_pra\tht
Domestic Bonds Market
talt phanthabat nai
pratht
n. exp. 5419

_ta_lt /phon_pha_lit
product market
talt phonphalit
n. exp. 5420

_ta_lt \ph-bri\phk
consumer market
talt phbriphk
n. exp. 5421

_ta_lt \ph/khi
seller's market
talt phkhi
n. exp. 5422

_ta_lt \ph /khi _t
reseller market
talt ph khi t
n. exp. 5423
monopole [m]

_ta_lt _phk_kht
monopoly
talt phkkht
n. exp. 5424

=
_ta_lt \phse
= _ta_lt /khng \phse
buyer's market
talt phse
= talt khng phse
n. exp. 5425

_ta_lt _pra-jam meang
market town
talt prajam meang
n. exp. 5426

_ta_lt \rak
primary market
talt rak
n. exp. 5427
march du travail [m]

_ta_lt -raeng-ngn
labour market ; labor market
(Am.) ; job market
talt rang-ngn
n. exp. 5428
march hebdomadaire [m]

_ta_lt -ri_sap-d
weekly market
talt risapd
n. exp. 5429
march quotidien [m]

_ta_lt -ri-wan
daily market
talt riwan
n. exp. 5430

_ta_lt rat_tha-bn
government markets
talt ratthabn
Talt Rng Klea 305
n. exp. 5431

_Ta_lt -Rng -Klea
Rong Kluea Market
Talt Rng Klea
n. exp. 5432

_ta_lt -rng /sin\chea \th
_y-/sai
Secondary Mortgage Market
talt rng sinchea th
y-sai
n. exp. 5433
march automobile [m]

_ta_lt rot-yon
auto market ; automotive market
talt rotyon
n. exp. 5434
march automobile thalandais
[m] ; march automobile en
Thalande [m]

_ta_lt rot-yon -Meang -Thai
Thailands auto market
talt rotyon Meang Thai
n. exp. 5435
march des vhicules d'occasion
[m] ; march des voitures
d'occasion [m]

_ta_lt rot-yon -me/sng
talt rotyon mesng
n. exp. 5436
march commun [m]

_ta_lt \ruam
common market ; market
aggregation
talt ruam
n. prop. 5437
march de Sampheng

_ta_lt
Sampheng market ; Sampeng
Market
Talt Samphng
n. exp. 5438

_ta_lt sap/sin
property market
talt sapsin
n. exp. 5439
march libre [m]

_ta_lt
free market ; open market
talt sr
n. exp. 5440

_ta_lt se/khi \lang\n
forward market
talt sekhi lang-n
n. exp. 5441
march des occasions [m]

_ta_lt se/khi /sinkh
-me/sng
talt sekhi sinkh
mesng
n. exp. 5442

_ta_lt se -khen
Repurchase Market
talt se khen
n. exp. 5443

_ta_lt se -khen /khng
\Y_pun
Gensaki
talt se khen khng
Ypun
n. exp. 5444

_ta_lt se -khen \phk

_k_ka-chon
Private Repo ; Private Repurchase
Market
talt se khen phk
kkachon
n. exp. 5445

_ta_lt se -khen -tr/sn \n

Repo Market
talt se khen trsn n
n. exp. 5446

_ta_lt /sinkh
marketplace ; commodities market
talt sinkh
n. exp. 5447
march agricole [m]

_ta_lt /sinkh _ka_st

agricultural market
talt sinkh kast
n. exp. 5448

_ta_lt /sinkh _up_pa\phk
-bri\phk
market for consumer goods
talt sinkh uppaphk
briphk
talt sinsap 306
n. exp. 5449

_ta_lt /sinsap
asset market
talt sinsap
n. exp. 5450
march matrimonial [m]

_ta_lt /somrot
marriage market
talt somrot
n. exp. 5451
march l'exportation [m]

_ta_lt _song_k
export market
talt song-k
n. exp. 5452

_ta_lt sop-sao
bear market
talt sopsao
n. exp. 5453
march de niche [m]

_ta_lt _suan lek
market niche ; market niche
talt suan lek
n. exp. 5454
march tranger [m]

_ta_lt _tng_pra\tht
international markets ; export
market ; foreign market
talt tngpratht
n. exp. 5455
march de l'or [m]

_ta_lt -thng
gold market
talt thng
n. exp. 5456

_ta_lt _thot/thi
shrinking market
talt thotthi
n. exp. 5457
march des capitaux [m]

_ta_lt -thun
capital market
talt thun
n. exp. 5458

_ta_lt thura_kit
business markets
talt thurakit
n. exp. 5459
march de l'assurance-vie [m]

_ta_lt thura_kit _pra-kan
-chwit
life insurance market
talt thurakit prakan chwit
n. exp. 5460

_ta_lt _ut/s_ha-kam
industrial market
talt utshakam
adj. 5461
stratgique

-tm -konlayut
strategic
tm konlayut
adv. 5462
en vertu de la loi ; selon la loi ; en
accord avec la loi ; lgalement

-tm _kot/mi
according to the law ; in
accordance with the law ; legally ;
under the law ; by law
tm kotmi
n. exp. 5463

_tam _kw -mnla\kh \th -tr
wai
below par
tam kw mnlakh th tr
wai
adj. 5464
dmographique

-tm lak_sa_na -thng

_pra-ch-kn
demographic
tm laksana thng
prachkn
n. 5465
poste [m] ; fonction [f] ; situation
[f] ; rang [m] ; position [f]

-tam_naeng
position ; post ; office ; rank
tamnaeng
[-|
n. exp. 5466

-tam_naeng \ph_jat-kn
manager
tamnaeng phjatkn
tamnaeng phjatkn fi 307
n. exp. 5467


-tam_naeng \ph_jat-kn _fi
_pa_ti_bat-kn
operation manager
tamnaeng phjatkn fi
patibatkn
n. exp. 5468

-tam_naeng \ph_jat-kn
_pha_lit_ta-phan
product manager
tamnaeng phjatkn
phalittaphan
n. exp. 5469

-tam_naeng _pra-thn
chairmanship
tamnaeng prathn
n. exp. 5470

-tam_naeng -thng -kn-ngoen
financial position
tamnaeng thng knngoen
n. exp. 5471
poste vacant [m] ; vacance
d'emploi [f]

-tam_naeng \wng
vacancy
tamnaeng wng
adj. 5472
contractuel

-tm /san-y
contractual
tm sany
n. exp. 5473
crer une entreprise ; fonder une
entreprise ; mettre sur pied une
affaire

\tang -bri_sat
establish a firm
tang brisat
v. exp. 5474

\tang \ngeoen/khai
stipulate conditions ; set
conditions
tang ngeoenkhai
v. exp. 5475
tablir un budget

\tang ngop
set up a budget
tang ngop
v. exp. 5476

\tang ngop_pra-mn
propose a budget
tang ngoppramn
v. exp. 5477
fixer le prix ; tarifer

\tang -r-kh
fix a price ; set the price
tang rkh
v. exp. 5478
fixer le prix de vente ; dterminer
le prix de vente

\tang -r-kh /khi

tang rkh khi
v. exp. 5479

\tang /s/kh \yi
branch out
tang skh yi
v. exp. 5480
tre bas sur ... ; tre fond
sur ... ; reposer sur ... ; s'articuler
autour de ...

\tang_y -bon
be based on ; be built on ; fe
formed on
tang y bon
n. exp. 5481
rcateur nuclaire [m]

-tao _pa_ti-kn -niu-khla
nuclear reactor
tao patikn niukhla
n. exp. 5482

-t-rng -kn _jat -yu \n
aging schedule
trng kn jat yu n
n. exp. 5483

-t-rng _up_pa-thn
supply schedule
trng uppathn
n. exp. 5484

-t-rng _up_pa-thn
_suan_buk-khon
individual supply schedule
trng uppathn
suanbukkhon
trng wl 308
n. exp. 5485
horaire [m]

-t-rng -w-l
timetable ; schedule (Am.)
trng wl
v. exp. 5486
rduires les frais ; rduire les
dpenses

_tat \kh chai _ji
curtail expenditures
tat khchaiji
v. exp. 5487
rompre les relations

_tat -khwm /sam-phan
break off relations
tat khwm samphan
v. exp. 5488
rduire les salaires ; diminuer le
salaire

_tat -ngoen-deoen
reduce wages ; cut wages ; cut
salary ; cut pay
tat ngoendeoen
v. exp. 5489

_tat ngop
cut the budget
tat ngop
v. exp. 5490

_tat -ri_ji
cut expenses
tat riji
v. exp. 5491
baisser les prix ; casser les prix

_tat -r-kh
cut prices ; lower the price
tat rkh
n. 5492
quai [m] ; jete [f] ; port [m] ;
appontement [m] ; embarcadre
[m] ; dbarcadre [m]

\th
dock ; pier ; port ; wharf ; landing
place ; quay ; harbour ; ferry
th
n. 5493
aroport [m]

\th-_kt_sa-yn
airport
th-ktsayn
n. prop. 5494

[IATA : DMK]
Don Muang Airport
Th-ktsayn Dn
Meang
n. exp. 5495
aroport rgional [m]

\th-_kt_sa-yn -phi-nai
_pra\tht
local airport
th-ktsayn phinai
pratht
n. prop. 5496

\th-_kt_sa-yn
Suvarnabhumi airport
Th-ktsayn
Suwannaphm
n. 5497
registre [m] ; enregistrement
(officiel) [m] ; certificat [m] ; liste [f]

tha-ben
register ; record ; list ; roll ; roster ;
certificate ; credentials ; license
thaben
n. exp. 5498

tha-ben -bai/sam-khan _ji
voucher register
thaben baisamkhan ji
n. exp. 5499

tha-ben -bri_sat
commercial register
thaben brisat
n. exp. 5500

tha-ben chek
check register
thaben chek
n. exp. 5501
registre de commerce [m]

tha-ben -knkh
business registration ; excerpt
from the commercial register
thaben knkh
n. exp. 5502

tha-ben -rea
ship's registration document ;
ship's log
thaben rea
thaben rot 309
n. exp. 5503
certificat d'immatriculation [m] ;
carte grise [f]

tha-ben rot
car registration ; motor vehicle
registration ; car licence ; vehicle
registration document
thaben rot
n. exp. 5504

tha-ben \th-din
land register ; real estate register
thaben thdin
v. 5505

/thamphok
give a premium
thamphok
v. exp. 5506

-thang -ban-ch /sn
write off
thang banch sn
n. exp. 5507

\thaeng -w-l
block
thaeng wl
TM 5508
ThaiBev ; Thai Beverage ; Thai
Beverage Plc ; Thai Beverage
Public Company Limited

ThaiBev ; Thai Beverage ; Thai

Beverage Plc ; Thai Beverage
Public Company Limited
Thaibf
v. exp. 5509
photocopier

_thi _k_ka/sn
copy ; make a copy ; xerox
thi kkasn
v. exp. 5510
extorquer de l'argent

/thai -ngoen
extort money ; squeeze money
thai ngoen
TM 5511

-Thai Tha-n-khn
Bank Thai
Thai Thankhn
TM 5512
Taiyo

Taiyo
Taiyo
Thaiy
n. exp. 5513

\th
container port
container (En)
th khnthnno
n. 5514
talent [m] ; don [m] ; capacit [f] ;
habilet [f] ; aptitude [f] ; esprit [m]

thak_sa
skill ; talent ; ability ; capability
thaksa
n. exp. 5515
esprit commercial [m]

thak_sa -kn /khi

salesmanship
thaksa kn khi
n. exp. 5516

thak_sa -nai -kn _jat-kn
managerial skills
thaksa nai kn jatkn
v. exp. 5517

-tham -ban-ch
keep accounts ; do the
bookkeeping
tham banch
v. exp. 5518
polluer

-tham\hai _kot -monlaphit
pollute
thamhai kot monlaphit
v. exp. 5519
polluer l'environnement


-tham\hai _kot -monlaphit _t
_sing\watlm
pollute the environment
thamhai kot monlaphit t
singwatlm
v. exp. 5520
internationaliser

-tham\hai -pen /s-kon

internationalize
thamhai pen skon
thamhai phonphalit sng 310
v. exp. 5521

-tham\hai /phon_pha_lit /sng
\kheun
step up production
thamhai phonphalit sng
kheun
v. exp. 5522

-tham\hai _st_tha _kit
\man-khong
strenghten the economy
thamhai stthakit
mankhong
v. exp. 5523

-tham\hai _ta_lt _pan_pan
destabilize the market ; upset the
market
thamhai talt panpan
v. exp. 5524

-tham -kam-rai
make a profit ; earn profit
tham kamrai
v. exp. 5525
commercer

-tham-kn kh
trade ; buy and sell ; do business ;
deal ; transact ; barter ; vend ;
commerce ; exchange
thamkn kh
v. exp. 5526

-tham -kn kh/khi
do business
tham kn khkhi
v. exp. 5527
parvenir un compromis

-tham -kn _pra-n_pra-nm

reach a compromise ; reach
agreement
tham kn pranpranm
v. exp. 5528
dtruire l'image de marque

-tham-li \phpphot
thamli phpphot
v. exp. 5529
rompre un engagement

-tham-li /san-y
break an agreement
thamli sany
v. exp. 5530

-tham-li _st_tha _kit
ruin the economy
thamli stthakit
v. exp. 5531
gagner sa vie

-tham-m/h-kin
earn a living ; make a living ; earn
a livelihood
thammhkin
n. exp. 5532

-tham -m kh/khi
trade ; engage in trade ; do
business
tham m khkhi
v. exp. 5533

-tham -m kh \kheun
be picking up
tham m kh kheun
v. exp. 5534

-tham -m kh \khlng
be good business
tham m kh khlng
adj. 5535
fait main

-tham -me
handmade
tham me
v. exp. 5536
produire localement

-tham nai _pra\tht

produce domestically ; make
domestically
tham nai pratht
adj. 5537

-tham nai _pra\tht

domestic ; locally-made
tham nai pratht
xp 5538
fait en Thalande ; fabriqu en
Thalande

-tham nai _pra\tht -Thai

made in Thailand
tham nai pratht Thai
thamngn khreung wan 311
v. exp. 5539

-tham-ngn \khreung -wan
work half-days
thamngn khreung wan
v. exp. 5540
tre salari

-tham-ngn -kin -ngoen-deoen
be a salary earner
thamngn kin
ngoendeoen
v. exp. 5541

-tham-ngn lak\lan
work unsystematically ; work
unmethodically
thamngn laklan
v. exp. 5542

-tham-ngn \lang -w-l

work overtime
thamngn lang wl
v. exp. 5543

-tham-ngn \mai -tem -w-l
work part-time
thamngn mai tem wl
v. exp. 5544
travailler dur ; bcher (fam.) ;
bosser dur (fam.) ; travailler
comme une bte ; travailler
comme un boeuf (loc.)

-tham-ngn _nak
work hard ; do heavy work ; work
strenuously ; drudge ; grind ; toil
thamngn nak
v. exp. 5545

-tham-ngn _nak \mk
work oneself to death ; work
oneself into the grave
thamngn nak mk
v. exp. 5546
se surmener

-tham-ngn _nak \mk -kon-pai
overwork
thamngn nak mk
konpai
v. exp. 5547

-tham-ngn
work overtime
thamngn .Th.
v. exp. 5548
travailler comme ; travailler en tant
que

-tham-ngn -pen
work as
thamngn pen
v. exp. 5549

-tham-ngn phi_st
have a part-time job
thamngn phist
adj. 5550

-tham-ngn _suan-ta
self-employed
thamngn suanta
v. exp. 5551

-tham-ngn -tem -kam-lang
work to capacity
thamngn tem kamlang
v. exp. 5552

-tham-ngn -tem -wan
have a full-time job
thamngn tem wan
v. exp. 5553
faire de l'argent

-tham -ngoen
make money
tham ngoen
adj. 5554

-tham -ngoen
profitable ; money-making
tham ngoen
v. exp. 5555
s'endetter

-tham \n/sin
get into debt ; incur debts
tham nsin
v. exp. 5556

-tham-ngn
work overtime ; do overtime
tham .Th.
tham sany 312
v. 5557
contracter ; conclure un contrat ;
passer un contrat

-tham /san -y
contract ; make a contract ;
conclude a contract ; enter a
contract
tham sany
v. exp. 5558

-tham _ta_lt
market
tham talt
v. exp. 5559

-tham -tm \kh_phkmat
act as stipulated in the contract ;
act according to the contract
tham tm khphkmat
v. exp. 5560
faire des affaires

-tham thura_kit
do business
tham thurakit
n. 5561
statut [m] ; position [f] ; situation
[f] ; condition [f] ; standing [m]

/thna
status ; condition ; position ;
place ; station ; standing
thna
n. 5562
billet de banque [m] ; billet [m] ;
coupure [f]

thana_bat
banknote ; paper money ; note ;
bill (Am.)
thanabat
[--|
n. exp. 5563
billet de cinq cents bahts [m] ;
billet de 500 bahts [m]
500
=
thana_bat \h ri _bt
500 Baht note
thanabat h ri bt
n. exp. 5564
billet de cinquante bahts [m] ; billet
de 50 bahts [m]
50
=
thana_bat \h_sip _bt
50 Baht note
thanabat hsip bt
n. exp. 5565
faux billet de banque [m]

thana_batk
thanabat k
n. exp. 5566
billet de mille bahts [m] ; billet de
1000 bahts [m]
1000
=
thana_bat _neung -phan _bt
1000 Baht note
thanabat neung phan bt
n. exp. 5567
billet de cent bahts [m] ; billet de
100 bahts [m]
100
=
thana_bat _neung ri _bt
100 Baht note
thanabat neung ri bt
n. exp. 5568
billet de vingt bahts [m] ; billet de
20 bahts [m]
20
=
thana_bat \y_sip _bt
20 Baht note
thanabat ysip bt
n. 5569
banque [f] ; organisme bancaire
[m]

tha-n-khn
bank
thankhn
org. 5570

(.)
Tha-n-khn --khn
/Songkhr
Government Savings Bank
Thankhn khn
Songkhr
n. exp. 5571
banque centrale [f]

tha-n-khn \cht
central bank ; national bank ; state
bank
thankhn cht
TM 5572

tha-n-khn
HSBC
Thankhn ch.s.B.S.
org. 5573

Tha-n-khn _haeng _Pra\tht

-Thai
Bank of Thailand
Thankhn Haeng Pratht
Thai
thankhn ilekthrnik 313
n. exp. 5574

tha-n-khn _ilek-thr_nik
electronic banking
thankhn ilekthrnik
n. exp. 5575
banque d'investissement [f]

tha-n-khn -kn-long-thun
investment bank ; investment
banker
thankhn knlongthun
TM 5576
Kasikornbank

Tha-n-khn
Kasikornbank ; Kbank
Thankhn Kasikn Thai
TM 5577

tha-n-khn
Kiatnakin Bank
Thankhn Ket Ndin
n. exp. 5578
banque centrale [m]

Tha-n-khn -klng
central bank ; national bank
thankhn klng
org. 5579
Rserve fdrale amricaine [f]

=
Tha-n-khn -klng _Sa_harat
= Tha-n-khn -klng /khng
_Sa_harat
Federal Reserve Bank (FED)
Thankhn Klng Saharat
= Thankhn Klng khng
Saharat
org. 5580
Banque centrale europenne
(BCE) [f]

Tha-n-khn -klng Yu_rp
European Central Bank (ECB)
Thankhn Klng Yurp
TM 5581
Bank of Ayudhya ; Krungsri

_Ayuttha-y
Bank of Ayudhya ; Krungsri
Thankhn Krung Si
Ayutthay
TM 5582
Krung Thai Bank (KTB)
()
tha-n-khn
Krung Thai Bank (KTB) ; Krung
Thai Bank Public Company
Limited
Thankhn Krung Thai
(Jamkat)
TM 5583
Bangkok Bank ; BBL

Tha-n-khn -Krung\thp
Bangkok Bank ; BBL
Thankhn Krungthp
org. 5584
Banque mondiale [f]

World Bank ; International Bank

for Reconstruction and
Development (IBRD)
Thankhn Lk
TM 5585

Tha-n-khn Na-khn/lang
-Thai
Siam City Bank (SCIB)
Thankhn Nakhnlang
Thai
n. exp. 5586

tha-n-khn _k thana_bat
bank of issue
thankhn k thanabat
n. exp. 5587
caisse d'pargne [f]

tha-n-khn -m/sin
savings bank ; thrift (Am.)
thankhn msin
org. 5588

Tha-n-khn -m/sin
Government Savings Bank
Thankhn msin
n. exp. 5589

tha-n-khn -n-lai
online banking
(online)
thankhn nlai
n. exp. 5590
banque commerciale [f]

tha-n-khn -phnit
commercial bank
thankhn phanit
Thankhn Phatthan 314
org. 5591


(.)
Tha-n-khn Phattha-n
Wi/s_ha_kit _Kha_nt -Klng
Lae _Kha_nt \Ym _Haeng
_Pra\tht -Thai
Small and Medium Enterprise
Development Bank of Thailand ;
SME Bank
Thankhn Phatthan
Wishakit Khant Klng
Lae Khant Ym Haeng
Pratht Thai
org. 5592

Tha-n-khn \Phea -Kn
-Chamra \N Ra_wng _pra\tht
Bank for International Settlements
(BIS)
Thankhn Phea Kn
Chamra N Rawng
Pratht
org. 5593

(...)
Tha-n-khn \Phea -Kn
_ka_st Lae _Sa_ha-kn -Kn
_ka_st
Bank for Agriculture and
Agricultural Coop. (BAAC)
Thankhn Phea Kn
kast Lae Sahakn Kn
kast
n. exp. 5594
banque de dveloppement [f]

tha-n-khn \phea -kn
phat-tha-n
development bank
thankhn phea kn
phatthan
org. 5595


Tha-n-khn \Phea -Kn
Phat-tha-n _Haeng --cha
Asian Development BAnk (ADB)
Thankhn Phea Kn
Phatthan Haeng cha
org. 5596

(.)
Tha-n-khn \Phea -Kn
_Song_k Lae -Nam\khao
_Haeng _Pra\tht -Thai
Export Import Bank of Thailand
(EXIM Thailand)
Thankhn Phea Kn
Song-k Lae Namkhao
Haeng Pratht Thai
n. exp. 5597

tha-n-khn \ph rap se /ta
correspondent bank
thankhn ph rap se ta
n. exp. 5598

tha-n-khn \ph \rek _kep
drawee bank
thankhn ph rek kep
org. 5599
Banque internationale pour la
reconstruction et le
dveloppement (BIRD)


Tha-n-khn Ra_wng
_Pra\tht \Phea -Kn -Brana
Lae Phattha-n
International Bank of
Reconstruction and Development
(BRD)
Thankhn Rawng
Pratht Phea Kn Brana
Lae Phatthan
TM 5600


tha-n-khn
Standard Chartered
Thankhn Satandt
Chtot
TM 5601

tha-n-khn
ACL Bank
Thankhn Sin sa
TM 5602

tha-n-khn
Citibank
Thankhn Sitbaeng
TM 5603
Banque TMB [f]

Tha-n-khn Tha/hn -Thai

TMB ; TMB Bank ; Thai Military
Bank
Thankhn Thahn Thai
Thankhn Thai Phanit 315
TM 5604
Siam Commercial Bank (SCB)

Tha-n-khn Thai -Phnit
Siam Commercial Bank (SCB)
Thankhn Thai Phanit
TM 5605

tha-n-khn
Thanachart Bank
Thankhn Thanacht
TM 5606

tha-n-khn
Tisco Bank
Thankhn Thisk
= Thankhn Thitk
TM 5607
UOB

tha-n-khn
UOB
Thankhn Y..B.
n. prop. 5608
Trsor [m]

Tha-nrak
Treasury
Thanrak
n. exp. 5609
statut financier [m]

/thna -thng -kn-ngoen
financial status
thna thng knngoen
n. exp. 5610

/thna -thng _st_tha _kit
economic circumstances
thna thng stthakit
v. exp. 5611

-thn -ban-ch
check accounts
thn banch
adj. 5612
professionnel

-thng -\chp
professional
thng chp
adj. 5613

-thng -ban-ch
accounting
thng banch
adj. 5614
conomique

-thng \dn _st_tha _kit
economic
thng dn stthakit
adj. 5615
commercial

-thng -knkh
commercial
thng knkh
adj. 5616
financier

-thng -kn-ngoen
financial
thng knngoen
adv. 5617
financirement

-thng -kn-ngoen
financially
thng knngoen
adj. 5618

-thng -kn_ta_lt
marketing
thng kntalt
n. 5619
choix [m] ; option [f] ; alternative [f]

-thng\leak
choice ; alternative ; option
thngleak
n. exp. 5620

-thng\leak -chong ruk
aggressive alternative
thngleak chong ruk
n. exp. 5621

-thng\leak \th -d \th_sut
best alternative
thngleak th d thsut
n. exp. 5622

-thng\leak \th th-thi
challenging dilemmas
thngleak th ththi
n. exp. 5623

-thng -prai_sa-n -_kt
by airmail
thng praisan kt
adj. 5624
statistique

-thng _sa_thi_ti
statistical
thng sathiti
thng stthakit 316
adj. 5625
conomique

-thng _st_tha _kit
economic
thng stthakit
adj. 5626
conomique

-thng _st_tha_st
economic
thng stthast
X 5627

-thng thura_kit
business
thng thurakit
adj. 5628
industriel

-thng _ut/s_ha-kam
industrial
thng utshakam
n. exp. 5629

/thn -knkh
commercial basis
thn knkh
n. exp. 5630

/thn -kn-ngoen
money base
thn knngoen
n. exp. 5631

/thn -kn _pha_lit ra_dap \lk
world-class production base
thn kn phalit radap lk
n. exp. 5632

/thn \lkkh
customer base
thn lkkh
n. exp. 5633

/thn \lkkh /khng

tha-n-khn
bank's client base
thn lkkh khng
thankhn
n. exp. 5634

/thn -ngoen-thun /khng
-bri_sat
company's capital base
thn ngoenthun khng
brisat
n. exp. 5635

/thn -ph/s
tax base
thn phs
n. exp. 5636

/thn \ph_n
readership base
thn ph-n
xp 5637

\thao_kap -mnla\kh \th -tr
wai
at par
thaokap mnlakh th tr
wai
adv. 5638

\thao-thun
at cost ; the same as the original
investment
thaothun
n. exp. 5639
port franc [m]

\th _plt -ph/s

free port
th plt phs
n. 5640
port [m] ; quai [m] ; dock [m]

\th-rea
port ; harbour ; harbor (Am.) ; sea
port ; wharf ; pier ; boat landing
threa
n. prop. 5641
port de Laem Chabang [m]

\th-rea
Laem Chabang Port
threa Lam Chabang
n. exp. 5642
port en eau profonde [m]

\th-rea nm leuk
deep water port
threa nm leuk
n. prop. 5643
port de Laem Chabang [m]

\th-rea nm leuk
Laem Chabang Port
threa nm leuk Lam
Chabang
threa nm leuk Mp T 317
n. prop. 5644
Port de Map Ta Phut [m]

\th-rea nm leuk
Map Ta Phut Port
threa nm leuk Mp T
Phut
n. exp. 5645
port de destination [m]

\th-rea -pli-thng
port of destination
threa plithng
n. exp. 5646
port d'embarquement [m]

\th-rea \ton-thng
port of shipment
threa tonthng
n. prop. 5647

\th-rea _ut/s_ha-kam
Map Ta Phut Industrial Port
threa utshakam Mp
T Phut
n. exp. 5648
port franc [m]

\th /s-r
free port
th sr
n. 5649
attitude [f]

that_sanakha_ti
attitude ; opinion ; view ; viewpoint
thatsanakhati
n. exp. 5650
attitude positive [f]

that_sanakha_ti \dn _bak
positive attitude
thatsanakhati dn bak
n. exp. 5651
attitude ngative [f]

that_sanakha_ti \dn lop
negative attitude
thatsanakhati dn lop
n. 5652
attitude [f]

that_sanakha_ti
attitude ; viewpoint ; opinion ; view
thatsanakhati
n. exp. 5653
attitude conservatrice [f]

that_sanakha_ti _bap
_anurakni-yom
conservative attitude
thatsanakhati bap
anurakniyom
n. exp. 5654
attitude positive [f]

that_sanakha_ti \dn _bak
positive attitude
thatsanakhati dn bak
n. exp. 5655
attitude ngative [f]

that_sanakha_ti \dn lop
negative attitude
thatsanakhati dn lop
v. 5656
liquider

-th/khi
sell off
thkhi
n. exp. 5657
techniques de management [fpl]

thk_nik -kn _jat-kn
management techniques
thknik kn jatkn
n. exp. 5658
techniques de management
modernes

thk_nik -kn _jat-kn
_sa/mai_mai
modern management techniques ;
modern management
thknik kn jatkn
samaimai
n. exp. 5659
technique de production [f]

thk_nik kn _pha_lit
production technique
thknik kn phalit
n. exp. 5660

thk_nik -kn _trat_sp
-ban-ch
audit technique
thknik kn tratsp
banch
n. exp. 5661
-
thk_nik /sng_tam
high-low method
thknik sng-tam
theknly 318
n. 5662
technologie [f]
=
[Dewey DDC/CDD : 600]
thek-n-l-y
technology
technology (En)
theknly
[---|
n. exp. 5663
haute technologie [f] ; technologie
de pointe [f]

thek-n-l-y chan /sng
high-technology ; advanced
technology
theknly chan sng
n. exp. 5664

thek-n-l-y -kn _pha_lit
production technology
theknly kn phalit
n. exp. 5665
nouvelle technologie [f]

thek-n-l-y _mai
new technology
theknly mai
n. exp. 5666

thek-n-l-y pha-lang-ngn
energy technology
theknly phalang-ngn
n. exp. 5667

thek-n-l-y ra_dap \lk
world-class technology
theknly radap lk
n. exp. 5668
haute technologie [f] ; technologie
de pointe [f]

thek-n-l-y ra_dap /sng
high technology
theknly radap sng
n. exp. 5669
faible technologie [f]

thek-n-l-y ra_dap _tam
low technology
theknly radap tam
n. exp. 5670
technologie moderne [f]

thek-n-l-y _sa/mai_mai
advanced technologies
theknly samaimai
n. exp. 5671
technologie de l'information [f[

thek-n-l-y /sra/son\tht
information technology ; IT
theknly srasontht
n. exp. 5672
technologies de l'information et de
la communication (TIC) [fpl]

thek-n-l-y /sra/son\tht lae

-kn _se/sn
Information and communication
technology (ICT)
theknly srasontht lae
kn sesn
n. 5673
municipalit [f] ; commune [f] ;
administration municipale [f] ; ville
[f]

\tht_sa-bn [= \th_sa-bn]
municipality ; municipal
administration ; municipal
government ; local government ;
city ; suburb
thtsabn [= thsabn]
[--|
n. exp. 5674
arrt municipal [m]

\tht_sa-ban_yat
by-law ; municipal law
thtsabanyat
[---|
v. exp. 5675
possder des actions ; dtenir des
actions ; tre actionnaire

/the \hun
hold shares
the hun
adj. 5676

/theung -kam_not _ji
mature
theung kamnot ji
v. exp. 5677
parvenir une tape

/theung \khan
make the grade
theung khan
thdin 319
n. 5678
terrain [m] ; proprit [f] ; lopin (de
terre) [m]

\th-din
land ; plot of land ; plot ; real
property ; lot
thdin
adj. 5679
artificiel ; synthtique

-them
artificial ; synthetic ; bogus ; -
pseudo (pref.)
them
adj. 5680
faux ; contrefait ; fallacieux

-them
false ; counterfeit ; spurious ;
deceptive
them
v. exp. 5681
comparer les prix

\thep -r-kh
compare prices
thep rkh
n. exp. 5682
source de revenu [f]

\th-m /khng -ri\di

source of income
thm khng ridi
n. exp. 5683
quipe de marketing [f]

-thm -kn_ta_lt
marketing team
thm kntalt
n. exp. 5684
quipe de vente [f]

-thm /khi
sales team
(team)
thm khi
n. exp. 5685
quipe de travail [f]

-thm -ngn
work team ; working team
thm ngn
n. 5686
=
-thm
teamwork
teamwork (En)
thmwok
n. exp. 5687
sige de pilotage (avion) [m]

\th\nang nak -bin
thnang nak bin
n. 5688
vol [m] ; envol [m]

\tho-bin
flight
thobin
n. exp. 5689
vol charter [m]

\tho-bin \chao/mao -lam
charter flight [m]
thobin chaomao lam
TM 5690

TOT Pcl
Th..Th.
TM 5691
TPI

TPI
Th.Ph.Ai.
n. 5692
assemble [f]

\th_pra-chum
conference ; meeting ;
convention ; assembly ; congress ;
convention ; colloquium ; council ;
parley ; interchange
thprachum
org. 5693

\Th_pra-chum _Sut\yt -\SEN
ASEAN Summit ; Summit of the
Association of Southeast Asian
Nations (ASEAN)
Thprachum Sutyt SEN
n. 5694
conseiller [m] ; consultant [m] ;
conseil [m]

\th_preuk/s
adviser ; advisor ; consultant ;
counselor
thpreuks
n. exp. 5695

\th_preuk/s \dn -kn_ta_lt

marketing advisor ; marketing
consultant
thpreuks dn kntalt
thpreuks kotmi ; 320
n. exp. 5696
conseiller juridique [m]
;

\th_preuk/s _kot/mi ;
\th_preuk/s -thng _kot/mi
legal adviser
thpreuks kotmi ;
thpreuks thng kotmi
n. exp. 5697

\th_preuk/s _suan-ta
personal counselor
thpreuks suanta
n. exp. 5698
conseiller fiscal [m]

\th_preuk/s -thng -ph/s--kn
tax consultant
thpreuks thng
phs-akn
n. exp. 5699
conseiller conomique [m]

\th_preuk/s -thng _st_tha _kit
economic adviser
thpreuks thng stthakit
n. 5700
bureau [m]

\th-tham-kn
office
ththamkn
n. exp. 5701
bureau de poste [m]

\th-tham-kn -prai_sa-n
post-office
ththamkn praisan
n. exp. 5702
lieu de travail [m]

\th -tham-ngn
office ; place of work ; work site
th thamngn
n. exp. 5703

thit-thng -kn-ngoen
monetary flow
thitthng knngoen
n. 5704
adresse [f] ; lieu de rsidence [m]

\th_y
address
thy
n. 5705

terminal
terminal (En)
thominan
v. exp. 5706

/thn -bai _anu\yt
revoke a licence
thn bai anuyt
n. exp. 5707

-thng-kham /sam-rng
gold reserve
thngkham samrng
n. exp. 5708

-thng _suk
high-carat gold
thng suk
n. 5709

thng_ta_lt
market place ; market
thngtalt
n. exp. 5710
or en barre [m]

-thng \thaeng
bullion ; gold bar
thng thaeng
v. exp. 5711
retirer de l'argent ; dcaisser

/thn -ngoen
withdraw money ; draw deposits ;
draw money ; make a withdrawal ;
cash a check
thn ngoen
v. exp. 5712

-thn-thun
cut the capital ressources
thn thun
v. 5713
revoir ; reconsidrer ; vrifier ;
rexaminer ; reprendre ; retracer

thop-than
review ; reconsider ; verify ;
retrace ; reexamine ; go over
thopthan
v. exp. 5714

thop-than \kh_tok-long
review an agreement
thopthan khtoklong
thrakhamankhom 321
n. 5715
tlcommunications [fpl] ;
tlcoms [fpl]

-thrakhama-n-khom
telecommunications
thrakhamankhom
[-----|
v. 5716
essayer ; exprimenter ; mettre
l'preuve ; tester ; prouver

thot-lng
try ; try out ; experiment ; test ;
give a trial
thotlng
v. exp. 5717
tester

thot-lng chai
try out ; test
thotlng chai
v. exp. 5718

_tht _k _jk -tam_naeng
dismiss from office
tht k jk tamnaeng
v. 5719

\tht_ta_lt
sell in the open market ; sell to the
highest bidder ; sell by auction
thttalt
v. exp. 5720

_tht/thn -kam-ma-kn
remove members of the board
thtthn kammakn
n. 5721

thrat
trust company
trust (En)
thrat
n. 5722

trustee
trustee (En)
thratsat
n. 5723

trading
trading (En)
thrtding
n. exp. 5724

trade fair
trade fair (En)
thrt-fa
n. exp. 5725

trade centre
trade centre (En)
thrt-sento
n. exp. 5726
thorie du profit [f]

thrit_sa-d -kam-rai
profit theory
thritsad kamrai
n. exp. 5727
thorie de la communication [f]

thrit_sa-d -kn _se/sn

communication theory
thritsad kn sesn
n. exp. 5728

thrit_sa-d -kn _tat/sin-jai
decision theory
thritsad kn tatsinjai
n. exp. 5729

thrit_sa-d -kn -tham\hai
-than_sa/mai
Modernization Theory
thritsad kn thamhai
thansamai
n. exp. 5730
thorie et applications [fpl] ;
principes et application [mpl]

thrit_sa-d lae -kn _prayuk
theories and applications ;
principles and applications
thritsad lae kn prayuk
n. exp. 5731
thorie et pratique [fpl]

thrit_sa-d lae _pa_ti_bat
theory and practice
thritsad lae patibat
n. exp. 5732
Marxisme [m]

thrit_sa-d
Marxism
thritsad Mksit
n. exp. 5733
thorie des organisations [f]
;

thrit_sa-d -ong-kn ;
thrit_sa-d -ong-kn
organization theory
thritsad ongkn ;
thritsad ongkn
thritsad phreuttikam 322
n. exp. 5734
thorie du comportement du
consommateur [f]

thrit_sa-d phreut_ti-kam
\ph-bri\phk
theory of consumer behavior
thritsad phreuttikam
phbriphk
n. exp. 5735

thrit_sa-d _pra-ch-kn
population theories
thritsad prachkn
n. exp. 5736


thrit_sa-d _st_tha_st -ong-kn
thura_kit
theory of the firm
thritsad stthast ongkn
thurakit
n. exp. 5737
thorie conomique [f]

thrit_sa-d -thng _st_tha_st

thritsad thng stthast
n. exp. 5738

thrit_sa-d wittha-y -kn
_jat-kn
management science theory
thritsad witthay kn
jatkn
TM 5739
TrueMove

TrueMove
TrueMove
Thrmp
n. exp. 5740

/tha _cha_la _thang nm_nak
weighted average
tha chala thang
nmnak
v. 5741
redemander ; rclamer

-thang
ask for payment of ; ask for the
return of ; demand payment ; send
a reminder ; demand ; press for ;
ask for
thang
v. exp. 5742
freiner le progrs

_thang -khwm \ko\n
thang khwm kon
v. exp. 5743
rclamer une dette

-thang \n
demand payment of a debt ; press
the claim
thang n
v. exp. 5744
tre contraint la dmission

_thk -bangkhap \hai -l_k
come under fire
thk bangkhap hai l-k
v. exp. 5745

_thk \lok \jng
be dismissed ; be fired
thk lok jng
n. exp. 5746
remise [f] ; rabais [m]

_thk -long
thk long
v. 5747

\thum_ta_lt
dump ; flood the market (with/by)
thumtalt
v. exp. 5748

\thum -thun
pour money (into) ; invest heavily
(in) ; invest a large amount
thum thun
n. 5749
capital [m] ; fonds [mpl] ; avoirs
[mpl]

-thun
capital ; assets ; funds ;
investment ; grant ; stipend ;
savings ; wealth
thun
n. exp. 5750

-thun -chamra lao
paid-in capital
thun chamra lao
n. exp. 5751

-thun -jom
bad investment
thun jom
thun jotthaben 323
n. exp. 5752

-thun _jottha-ben
registered capital ; nominal
capital ; authorized capital
thun jotthaben
n. exp. 5753

-thun _jottha-ben -chamra -tem
paid-up registered capital
thun jotthaben chamra
tem
n. 5754
fonds de roulement [m]

-thun/mun-wen
working capital ; circulating fund ;
circulating capital ; working fund ;
revolving fund
thunmunwen
n. 5755
fonds propres [mpl]

-thunnasap = -thunsap
capital
thunnasap
= thunsap
[ -- ; -|
n. exp. 5756

-thunnasap -li = -thunsap -li
floating capital
thunnasap li
= thunsap li
[-- ... ; - |
v. exp. 5757
conomiser ; pargner de l'argent

\thun -ngoen
economize ; save money ; cut
down expenses ; cut down costs
thun ngoen
n. 5758
capitalisme [m]

-thunni-yom
capitalism
thunniyom
n. exp. 5759

-thun phattha-n thura_kit
business development fund
thun phatthan thurakit
n. exp. 5760

-thun _phk_kht
monopoly capital
thun phkkht
v. exp. 5761

\thun -rang
save strength ; save power ; save
energy ; save labour
thun rang
n. 5762

-thun-re-oen\hun
share capital ; capital stock
thunreoenhun
n. exp. 5763
capital de dpart [m]

-thun \rom\ton
initial capital
thun romton
n. 5764
capital [m] ; fonds [m]

-thun
capital ; fund ; asset ; money ;
reserve ; fund
thunrn
n. exp. 5765

-thun /sam-rng
capital reserve ; reserve capital ;
reserve fund
thun samrng
n. exp. 5766

-thun /sam-rng ra_wng

_pra\tht
foreign reserve
thun samrng rawng
pratht
n. 5767

-thunsap = -thunnasap
capital
thunsap = thunnasap
[ - ; --|
n. exp. 5768

-thun _suan-ta
one own's capital
thun suanta
n. exp. 5769
capital social [m]

-thun -thng /sang-khom
social capital
thun thng sangkhom
thun th k lae chamra lao 324
n. exp. 5770

-thun \th _k lae -chamra lao
issued and paid-up share capital
thun th k lae chamra
lao
v. exp. 5771
gagner du temps

\thun -w-l
save time
thun wl
n. 5772
affaires [fpl] ; occupation [f] ;
activit [f]

thura
affairs ; business ; work
thura
[-|
pref. 5773
-
thura
affairs ; business
thura-
[--|
n. 5774

thura-kam
transaction
thurakam
[--|
n. exp. 5775

thura-kam se -khen
repurchase agreement
thurakam se khen
n. 5776
affaires [fpl] ; business [m] (fam.) ;
commerce [m]

thura_kit
affairs ; business ; trade
thurakit
[--|
n. exp. 5777

thura_kit
_a/sang/h-rimmasap
real estate business
thurakit asanghrimasap
[= asanghrimmasap]
n. exp. 5778

thura_kit -ban-thong
entertainment industry
thurakit banthong
n. exp. 5779

thura_kit -bri-kn
service industry ; service
business ; service rendering
business
thurakit brikn
n. exp. 5780
les affaires s'amliorent

thura_kit -d\kheun
business is beginning to pick up
thurakit dkheun
n. exp. 5781

thura_kit _jat -jam_ni
distribution business
thurakit jat jamni
n. exp. 5782

thura_kit kh_song
wholesale trade ; wholesale
business
thurakit kh-song
n. exp. 5783
entreprise familiale [f]

thura_kit \khrp-khra
family business ; family enterprise
thurakit khrpkhra
n. exp. 5784

thura_kit _lak
main business
thurakit lak
n. exp. 5785

thura_kit -phnitchaya-kam
merchandising business
thurakit phnitchayakam
n. exp. 5786

thura_kit ra_dap \lk

global business
thurakit radap lk
n. exp. 5787

thura_kit ra_wng _pra\tht

international business
thurakit rawng pratht
n. exp. 5788

thura_kit \ruam -thun
venture capital
thurakit ruam thun
thurakit sinchea 325
n. exp. 5789

thura_kit /sin\chea
lending business
thurakit sinchea
n. exp. 5790

thura_kit _song_k
export business
thurakit song-k
n. exp. 5791

thura_kit \ti-din
underground economy
thurakit tidin
n. exp. 5792

thura_kit tha-n-khn
banking ; banking business
thurakit thankhn
n. exp. 5793

thura_kit _tok_tam
business is glow
thurakit toktam
n. exp. 5794

thura_kit _ut/s_ha-kam
manufacturing business
thurakit utshakam
v. exp. 5795

-t \kh\sa/hi
assess the damage
t khsahi
v. exp. 5796
estimer le prix ; estimer la valeur ;
valuer

-t -r-kh
estimate the value (of sth) ;
estimate the price ; put a price on
sth ; give an estimate ; set a
price ; estimate the amount of ;
evaluate ; appraise ; assess
t rkh
v. exp. 5797

-t -r-kh /sng
put a high price on sth
t rkh sng
v. exp. 5798
sous-estimer la valeur

-t -r-kh _tam -kon-pai
put too low a price on sth ;
underestimate the value of sth
t rkh tam konpai
v. exp. 5799
conqurir le march

-t _ta_lt
capture the market ; take over the
market ; dominate the market ;
market successfully ; sell well ; be
a big seller
t talt
v. exp. 5800
tiqueter

_tit _cha_lk
stick on a label ; label ; tag
tit chalk
(inf.) v. exp. 5801
tre endett ; tre dficitaire ; tre
dans le rouge

_titlop
be in deficit to the amount of ; be
on the debit side ; be in the red ;
be short of ; lack ; overspend
titlop
v. 5802
corrompre ; soudoyer ; graisser la
patte qqn (fig. - fam.) ; acheter la
complicit de qqn ; proposer un
pot-de-vin

_tit /sin-bon
bribe ; offer a bribe ; give a bribe ;
corrupt bribe ; buy over
tit sinbon
v. exp. 5803

thura
be busy ; be engaged ; be
occupied ; be tied up with work ;
be very busy with one's work ; be
busily engaged ; be unable to
come
tit thura
v. exp. 5804

_tit_t thura_kit
establish business contacts
titt thurakit
adv. 5805
par personne

_t /ha
per head ; per capita
t ha
to jraj 326
n. exp. 5806
table de ngociation [f]

to -jra-j
negotiating table
to jraj
v. exp. 5807
pointer

_tk _bat
punch a time clock
tk bat
n. prop. 5808
Tokyo

-T-ko
Tokyo
Tko
n. 5809
table ronde [f] (loc.)

to-klom
round-table talks
toklom
v. exp. 5810
parvenir un accord

_tok-long -kan \di
come to an agreement ; arrive at
an agreement
toklong kan di
v. exp. 5811

_tok-long -r-kh
agree on the price
toklong rkh
v. 5812
tre sans emploi ; tre au
chomge ; perdre son emploi

_tok-ngn
be unemployed ; be out of a job ;
be out of work ; lose one's job ; be
redundant
tok-ngn
adj. 5813
au chmage

_tok-ngn
unemployed
tok-ngn
v. 5814
dcliner ; dprcier

_tok_tam
low ; decline ; diminish ; be
reduced (to) ; take a fall ; go
down ; fall off ; suffer a decline ;
be depressed ; be in recession ;
be down on one's luck ; be in low
circumstances ; become
impoverished
toktam
n. exp. 5815

\ton_cha_bap -ban-ch -r-kh
/sinkh
original invoice
tonchabap banch rkh
sinkh
v. 5816

/tong
take a commission ; take a rake-
off ; take a fee ; discount winnings
tong
v. exp. 5817

\tng /sa -ph/s

be taxable
tng sa phs
n. 5818
souche d'une facture [f]

\ton\kha
stub ; counterfoil
tonkha
n. 5819

\ton-ngoen
principal
tonngoen
n. 5820
capital [m];

\ton-thun
capital ; assets ; principal
tonthun
n. 5821
cot [m]

\ton-thun
cot [m]
tonthun
n. exp. 5822

\ton-thun _ap/fang
implicit cost
tonthun apfang
n. exp. 5823

\ton-thun _bak \kh /khon_song
cost and freight
tonthun bak kh
khonsong
tonthun chala 327
n. exp. 5824
cot moyen [m]

\ton-thun _cha_la
average cost
tonthun chala
n. exp. 5825

\ton-thun -jing
actual cost
tonthun jing
n. exp. 5826

\ton-thun -jom
sunk cost
tonthun jom
n. exp. 5827

\ton-thun -kn -dam-non-ngn
operating cost
tonthun kn
damnon-ngn
n. exp. 5828
cot de production [m]

\ton-thun -kn _pha_lit
manufacturing costs ; production
cost ; cost of production
tonthun kn phalit
n. exp. 5829

\ton-thun -kn \png-kan
prevention cost
tonthun kn pngkan
n. exp. 5830

\ton-thun -kn -pra\rp
processing cost
tonthun kn prarp
n. exp. 5831

\ton-thun _keprak/s
carrying cost
tonthun kepraks
n. exp. 5832

\ton-thun /khi
marketing costs ; cost of sales
tonthun khi
n. exp. 5833

\ton-thun \khan_tam
prime cost ; initial cost
tonthun khantam
n. exp. 5834

\ton-thun \kh /sa -_kt
opportunity cost
tonthun kh sa kt
n. exp. 5835

\ton-thun _keung-khong\th
semi-fixed cost
tonthun keung-khongth
n. exp. 5836

\ton-thun khit \khao -ngn
absorbed cost
tonthun khit khao ngn
n. exp. 5837

\ton-thun -khong\th
fixed cost ; fixed overheads
tonthun khongth
n. exp. 5838

\ton-thun \mt_tra/thn
standard cost
tonthun mttrathn
n. exp. 5839

\ton-thun -nai -kn _jat _kep
/sinkh
carrying cost
tonthun nai kn jat kep
sinkh
n. exp. 5840

\ton-thun -nai -kn _k\sng
building costs
tonthun nai kn ksng
n. exp. 5841

\ton-thun -ngn _sang -tham
job cost
tonthun ngn sang tham
n. exp. 5842

\ton-thun _pha_lit /sinkh
overhead cost
tonthun phalit sinkh
tonthun phalittaphan 328
n. exp. 5843

\ton-thun _pha_lit_ta-phan
manufacturing cost ; product cost
tonthun phalittaphan
n. exp. 5844
cot variable [m]

\ton-thun /phan-pra
variable cost
tonthun phanpra
n. exp. 5845

\ton-thun /phan-pra _cha_la
average variable cost (AVC)
tonthun phanpra chala
n. exp. 5846
cot du travail [m]

\ton-thun -raeng-ngn
labour cost ; labor cost (Am.)
tonthun rang-ngn
n. exp. 5847

\ton-thun \ruam
joint cost
tonthun ruam
n. exp. 5848

\ton-thun -ram
total cost
tonthun ram
n. exp. 5849

\ton-thun /sinkh
product cost
tonthun sinkh
n. exp. 5850

\ton-thun /sinkh /khi
cost of goods sold
tonthun sinkh khi
n. exp. 5851

\ton-thun /sinkh \th _pha_lit
/sam_ret
cost of goods manufactured
tonthun sinkh th phalit
samret
n. exp. 5852

\ton-thun _suan \phom
marginal cost (MC)
tonthun suan phom
n. exp. 5853

\ton-thun _suan _tak_tng
differential cost
tonthun suan taktng
n. exp. 5854
cot minimum [m] ; cot minimal
[m]

\ton-thun -tam_sut
minimize cost
tonthun tamsut
n. exp. 5855

\ton-thun -thng -ban-ch
accounting cost
tonthun thng banch
n. exp. 5856

\ton-thun -thng \m
indirect cost
tonthun thng m
n. exp. 5857
cot social [m]

\ton-thun -thng /sang-khom
social cost
tonthun thng sangkhom
n. exp. 5858

\ton-thun -thng _st_tha_st

economic cost
tonthun thng stthast
n. exp. 5859

\ton-thun /tha _cha_la
average cost
tonthun tha chala
n. exp. 5860

\ton-thun _t _nay
unit cost ; cost per unit
tonthun t nay
n. exp. 5861

\ton-thun wat_sa_du
material cost
tonthun watsadu
adv. 5862
par an ; annuellement

_t -p
per year ; a year ; per annum
t p
t rkh 329
v. exp. 5863
marchander

_t -r-kh
bargain
t rkh
v. 5864
marchander ; ngocier ; discuter le
prix

_t-rng
bargain ; bet ; wager ; negotiate ;
haggle
trng
v. exp. 5865
discuter le prix ; marchander

_t-rng -r-kh
bargain ; haggle (over a price)
trng rkh
v. exp. 5866
renouveler un contrat ; prolonger
un accord

_t /san-y
renew a contract ; extend a
contract ; prolong a contract ;
extend an agreement
t sany
v. exp. 5867

_t\tn /sinkh -Thai
ban Thai products
ttn sinkh Thai
TM 5868
Toyota [f]

Toyota
Tyt
n. 5869
marque [f] ; label [m] (anglic.) ;
symbole [m] ; emblme [m] ;
armoiries [fpl] ; cusson [m]

-tr
mark ; brand ; trademark ;
emblem ; coat of arms ; sign
tr
v. 5870
marquer ; sceller ; cacheter

-tr
seal ; stamp ; chop ; mark ; brand
tr
n. 5871
trimestre [m]

-trai\mt
quarter ; trimester ; three months
traimt
n. exp. 5872
marque commeciale [f]

-tr -knkh
tr knkh
n. exp. 5873

-tr nok -yng
Royal Thai Silk
tr nok yng
n. exp. 5874

-tr/sn -kn -n
transfer deed
trsn kn n
n. exp. 5875

-tr/sn -kn -n \hun
share transfer document
trsn kn n hun
n. exp. 5876

-tr/sn \n
Fixed Income Securities ; debt
instrument
trsn n
n. exp. 5877


-tr/sn \n chanit tha-yi
-khen -ngon \ton
amortizing issue ; amortizing bond
trsn n chanit thayi
khen ngoen ton
n. exp. 5878


-tr/sn \n \th \mai -m -kn _ji
_dk\ba
zero coupon bond
trsn n th mai m kn ji
dkba
n. exp. 5879

-tr/sn \n \th \mai -m _sitthi
/fang
option-free bond
trsn n th mai m sitthi
fang
n. exp. 5880

-tr/sn -phnit
commercial paper
trsn phnit
trsn sitthi 330
n. exp. 5881

-tr/sn _sitthi
option
trsn sitthi
n. exp. 5882

-tr/sn \th _plen-me \di
negotiable instrument
trsn th plenme di
n. 5883
logo [m]

-tr/sanyalak
logo
trsanyalak
n. exp. 5884
marque [f]

-tr /sinkh
brand ; brand name ; trade name
tr sinkh
n. exp. 5885

-tr /sinkh _k_ka\tht

individual brand
tr sinkh kkatht
n. 5886
marque [f] ; marque commerciale
[f]

-tr\y\h
brand name
tryh
v. exp. 5887
geler les salaires

-treung \kh\jng wai

freeze the salaries
treung khjng wai
v. exp. 5888
stabiliser le prix ; geler le prix

-treung -r-kh
peg the price ; fix the price ;
freeze the price
treung rakh
v. exp. 5889
stabiliser le prix du riz

-treung -r-kh \kho
stabilize the price of rice ; hold
down the price of rice
treung rakh kho
v. exp. 5890
stabiliser le prix du ptrole

-treung -r-kh nm-man
stabilize oil prices
treung rakh nmman
v. exp. 5891
geler les prix

-treung -r-kh wai

freeze the prices
treung rakh wai
v. exp. 5892
vrifier les comptes ; auditer

_trat -ban-ch
inspect the accounts ; audit the
accounts
trat banch
v. exp. 5893

_trat_sp -ban-ch
audit accounts
tratsp banch
v. exp. 5894

_trat_sp -phi-nai
carry out an internal audit
tratsp phinai
v. exp. 5895

_trat \yt
take stock
trat yt
n. exp. 5896

-tachwat _lak
key indicators
tachwat lak
n. exp. 5897
billet d'avion [m]

/ta \khreang-bin
plane ticket ; air ticket
ta khreangbin
n. exp. 5898

-ta-klng -thng -kn_ta_lt

marketing intermediaries
taklng thng kntalt
n. 5899

-ta_kra\tun
incentive ; stimulator
takratun
takratun kn se 331
n. exp. 5900

-ta_kra\tun -kn se
buying incentive ; go-between
takratun kn se
n. 5901

/ta\lak-ngoen
bill of exchange ; B/E
talakngoen
n. exp. 5902

/ta\lak-ngoen tha-n-khn
bank draft
talakngoen thankhn
n. exp. 5903

/ta\lak-ngoen \th tha-n-khn
rap-rng
bankers acceptance
talakngoen th
thankhn raprng
n. exp. 5904
chiffres de l'emploi [mpl]

-ta\lk -kn \jng-ngn
employment figures
talk kn jng-ngn
n. 5905
billet [m]

/ta-ngoen
bill ; note
ta-ngoen
n. 5906

/ta-ngoen
bill of exchange ; instrument of
payment ; commercial paper
ta-ngoen
n. exp. 5907

/ta-ngoen_ji
notes payable
ta-ngoenji
n. exp. 5908

/ta-ngoenkhlang
Treasury Bills ; T-Bills ; financial
negotiable note
ta ngoenkhlang
n. exp. 5909

-ta-phim /n
boldface type
taphim n
n. exp. 5910

-ta _prep\thep
benchmark
ta prepthep
n. 5911

/ta/san-ychai-ngoen
promissory note
tasanychai-ngoen
n. 5912
agent [m] ; reprsentant [m] ;
courtier [m] ; dlgu [m]

-ta-than
agent ; representative ; proxy ;
deputy ; substitute ; delegate ;
agency
tathan
n. exp. 5913

-ta-than -jam_ni
agent
tathan jamni
n. exp. 5914
agent exclusif [m]

-ta-than -jam_ni _te \ph -do
sole agent
tathan jamni te ph
do
n. exp. 5915
agent distributeur [m]

-ta-than _jat -jam_ni
distributor
tathan jat jamni
n. exp. 5916
agent d'assurance [m]

-ta-than /khi _pra-kan-phai
insurance agent
tathan khi prakanphai
n. exp. 5917

-ta-than -kht_sa-n
= -ta-than -kh_sa-n
advertising agency
tathan khtsan
= tathan khsan
tathan k khng 332
n. exp. 5918

-ta-than _k /khng
customs broker
tathan k khng
n. exp. 5919

-ta-than \phrap /khon_song
/sinkh
freight forwarder
tathan phrap
khonsong sinkh
n. exp. 5920

-ta-than /si -don-rea
shipping agent
tathan si donrea
n. exp. 5921

-ta-than _song_k
export agent
tathan song-k
n. 5922
exemple [m] ; chantillon [m] ;
spcimen [m] ; illustration [f] ;
parangon [m] (vx - litt.)

-ta_yng
example ; sample ; model ;
instance
tayng
n. exp. 5923
chantillon [m]

-ta_yng /sinkh
sample ; commercial sample ;
product sample
tayng sinkh
n. exp. 5924

\t -ch \n rn
shop window
t ch n rn
n. exp. 5925
distributeur automatique de billets
(DAB) [m] ; distributeur de billets
de banque [m] ; automate
bancaire [m]

\t
ATM machine
t .Th.m.
n. exp. 5926
conteneur [m]

\t
container
t khnthnno
n. exp. 5927

_pot /f -bon
open-top container
t khnthnno bap pot
f bon
n. exp. 5928

_bap
bulk container
t khnthnno bap
thkng
n. exp. 5929

\mt_tra/thn
standard container
t khnthnno
mttrathn
n. exp. 5930
personnage promotionnel [m] ;
personnage publicitaire [m]

tuk_ka-t _song /som -kn /khi

promotional character
tukkat song som kn
khi
n. 5931
conteneur [m] ; container [m]
(anglic.)

\t /sinkh
container
tsinkh
n. exp. 5932
accident de travail [m]

_u_bat_ti_ht -nai -kn
-tham-ngn
work accident ; accident at work
ubattiht nai kn
thamngn
n. 5933
quipement [m] ; accessoire [m] ;
instrument [m] ; appareil [m] ;
appareillage [m] ; ustensile [m] ;
machine [f] ; article [m] ; fourniture
[f]

_up_pa-kn
equipement ; accessory ;
apparatus ; instrument ;
appliance ; tool ; device ;
implement ; adjunct
uppakn = upakn
[ -- ; --|
n. exp. 5934
quipement de production [m]

_up_pa-kn -kn _pha_lit
uppakn kn phalit
uppakn prakp 333
n. exp. 5935

_up_pa-kn _pra_kp
accessory equipment
uppakn prakp
[-- ; -- ...|
n. exp. 5936
accessoire [m]

_up_pa-kn /som
accessories ; accessory
equipment
uppakn som
[-- ; -- ...|
v. 5937
user de ; faire bon usage de

_up_pa\phk
consume ; use ; utilize
uppaphk = upaphk
[ -- ; --|
n. exp. 5938
obstacle au dveloppement

_up_pa_sak -nai -kn pat-tha-n
barrier to development
uppasak nai kn patthan
[-- ... ; -- ...|
n. exp. 5939


_up_pa_sak -thng thk_nik _t
-knkh
Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT)
uppasak thng thknik t
knkh
[-- ... ; -- ...|
n. 5940
demande [f]

_up_pa/song
demand
uppasong
n. 5941
l'offre et la demande ; offre et
demande [fpl]

_up_pa/song lae _up_pa-thn
supply and demand
uppasong lae uppathn
n. exp. 5942

_up_pa/song -man -ram

aggregate demand
uppasong man ram
n. exp. 5943
demande intrieure [f]

_up_pa/song -phi-nai _pra\tht

internal demand ; domestic
demand
uppasong phinai pratht
n. exp. 5944
demande en nergie [f]

_up_pa/song pha-lang-ngn
energy demand
uppasong phalang-ngn
n. exp. 5945
demande des marchs [f]

_up_pa/song _ta_lt
market demand
uppasong talt
n. exp. 5946
demande individuelle [f]

_up_pa/song _suan_buk-khon
individual demand
uppasong suanbukkhon
n. exp. 5947

_up_pa/song _suan-kon
excess demand
uppasong suankon
n. 5948
parrainage [m] ; patronnage [m] ;
support [m]

_up_pa/tham
support
uppatham = upatham
[ -- ; --|
v. 5949
parrainer ; patronner ;
sponsoriser ; protger

_up_pa/tham
sponsor ; support ; patronize ; give
patronage ; help ; back ; foster ;
prop up
uppatham = upatham
[ -- ; --|
n. 5950
offre [f]

_up_pa-thn
supply
uppathn
n. exp. 5951

_up_pa-thn _suan_buk-khon
individual supply
uppathn suanbukkhon
n. exp. 5952

_up_pa-thn _suan-kon
excess supply
uppathn suankon
uppathn talt 334
n. exp. 5953

_up_pa-thn _ta_lt
market supply
uppathn talt
n. exp. 5954

_up_pa-thn pha-lang-ngn
energy supply
uppathn phalang-ngn
v. 5955
aider (financirement) ;
subventionner ; subsidier (Belg.) ;
soutenir ; supporter ; apporter une
aide financire

_ut/nun
support ; help ; boost ; subsidize ;
aid ; assist (financially)
utnun
v. exp. 5956

_ut/nun -r-kh nm-man
subsidize the price of petrol
utnun rkh nmman
n. 5957
industrie [f] ; entreprise industrielle
[f] ; complexe [m]

_ut/s_ha-kam
industry ; industrial enterprise
utshakam
[---|
adj. 5958
industriel

_ut/s_ha-kam
industrial
utshakam
[--- |
n. exp. 5959
industrie alimentaire [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam -/hn
food industry
utshakam hn
[--- |
n. exp. 5960

_ut/s_ha-kam -ban-thong
entertainment industry
utshakam banthong
[--- |
n. exp. 5961
industrie lgre [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam -bao
light industry
utshakam bao
[--- |
n. exp. 5962

_ut/s_ha-kam -bri-kn
service industries
utshakam brikn
[--- |
n. exp. 5963
industrie aronautique [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam -kn-bin
aviation industry
utshakam knbin
[--- |
n. exp. 5964


_ut/s_ha-kam -kn -bri-kn
-thng -kn-ngoen
financial services industry
utshakam kn brikn
thng knngoen
n. exp. 5965
industrie touristique [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam -kn \thng\tho
touristic industry ; tourist trade
utshakam kn thngtho
[--- |
n. exp. 5966
agro-industrie [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam _ka_st
agro-industry
utshakam kast
[--- |
n. exp. 5967
entreprise moyenne [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam _kha_nt -klng

utshakam khant klng
n. exp. 5968
grande entreprise [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam _kha_nt _yai

utshakam khant yai
n. exp. 5969
petite entrerpise [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam _kha_nt \ym
utshakam khant ym
n. exp. 5970
industrie de base [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam _lak
basic industry
utshakam lak
[--- |
utshakam lek 335
n. exp. 5971
industrie de l'acier [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam _lek
steel industry
utshakam lek
[--- |
n. exp. 5972
industrie lourde [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam _nak
heavy industry
utshakam nak
[--- |
n. exp. 5973

_ut/s_ha-kam _pmi
timber industry
utshakam pmi
[--- |
n. exp. 5974
industries primaires [fpl]

_ut/s_ha-kam
_pa/thomma-phm
primary industries
utshakam
pathommaphm
n. exp. 5975
complexe ptrochimique [m]

_ut/s_ha-kam
petrochemical industrial site
utshakam ptrkhm
n. exp. 5976
industrie de la pche [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam _pra-mong
utshakam pramong
[--- |
n. exp. 5977
industrie automobile [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam rot-yon
automotive industry
utshakam rotyon
n. 5978
industrie des semi-conducteurs [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam /sn _keung
-ta-nam
semiconductor industry
utshakam sn keung
tanam
n. exp. 5979
industrie chimique [f] ; industrie
des produits chimiques [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam /sn -kh-m

chemical industry
utshakam sn khm
[--- |
n. exp. 5980
industrie du vtement [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam \sea\ph
garment industry
utshakam seaph
n. exp. 5981
industrie du prt--porter [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam \sea\ph
/sam_ret\rp
utshakam seaph
samretrp
n. exp. 5982
industrie textile [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam _sing-th
textile industry
utshakam singth
n. exp. 5983
industrie en pleine croissance [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam \th -kam-lang

_kha/yi-ta
growth industry
utshakam th kamlang
khayita
[--- |
n. exp. 5984
industries secondaires [fpl]

_ut/s_ha-kam thu_tiya-phm
secondary industries
utshakam thutiyaphm
n. exp. 5985
industrie pharmaceutique [f] ;
industrie du mdicament [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam -y
pharmaceutical industry
utshakam y
[--- |
n. exp. 5986
industrie automobile [f]

_ut/s_ha-kam -yn
car industry ; automobile industry
utshakam ynyon
[--- |
TM 5987

_Uttha-yn Wittha-y_st
_Pra\tht -Thai
Thailand Science Park
Utthayn Witthayst
Pratht Thai
n. exp. 5988

\wat-wong /sang-khom
social circles
watwong sangkhom
wjng 336
v. 5989
employer ; occuper

\w\jng
employ ; hire ; engage
wjng
n. exp. 5990
date de fabrication [f]

-wan -deoen -p \th _pha_lit
wan-deoen-p th phalit
v. exp. 5991

-wng mat-jam
give a deposit ; leave a deposit ;
make a down payment ; put up
earnest money
wng matjam
X 5992
sans travail ; au chmage

\wng-ngn
unemployed ; out of work ; jobless
wng-ngn
X 5993
projeter ; prparer ; planifier ;
envisager

-wng/phan
lay plans ; plan ; plot ; scheme
wngphan
v. exp. 5994
planifier un budget

-wng/phan ngop_pra-mn
wngphan ngoppramn
v. exp. 5995

-wng sap
deposit property
wng sap
v. exp. 5996
mettre sur le march ; mettre en
vente

-wng_ta_lt
appear on the market ; put on the
market ; market ; be published
wngtalt
[--|
n. 5997

wanit
merchant ; trader
:n (Pali / Sanskrit)
wanit
[-|
n. 5998

wanit
business
wanit
[-|
n. 5999
commerant [m]

-wnit
merchant
wnit
n. 6000
commerce [m]

-wnit
trade
wnit
n. 6001

business
wanitchay
[---|
n. exp. 6002

-wan -kam_not-kn
target date
wan kamnotkn
n. exp. 6003
date d'expiration [f] ; date de
premption [f]

-wan _mot-yu
expiration date ; date of expiry ;
best-before date ; best-by date ;
sell-by date
wan mot-yu
n. 6004
jour de paie [m]

-wan -ngoen-deoen _k
payday
wan ngoendeoen k
xp 6005

-wann khrop -kam_not _ji
\kh\chao
today the rent is due
wann khrop kamnot ji
khchao
n. exp. 6006
date de fabrication [f]

-wan _pha_lit
manufacturing date [f]
wan phalit
wan pit thamkn 337
n. exp. 6007
jour de fermeture [f]

-wan _pit -tham-kn
closing day
wan pit thamkn
n. exp. 6008

-wan \sin_sut /san-y

date of expiration of a contract
wan sinsut sany
n. exp. 6009

-wan _song\mp /sinkh
date of delivery ; delivery date
wan songmp sinkh
n. exp. 6010

-wan _song /sinkh
shipping date ; date of shipment
wan song sinkh
n. exp. 6011
jour fri (lgal) [m]

-wan_yut /khng tha-n-khn

bank holiday ; public holiday ;
legal holiday (am.)
wanyut khng thankhn
n. exp. 6012
agenda [m]

-w ra -kn _pra-chum
agenda [m]
wra kn prachum
n. 6013
matriel [m] ; matriau [m] ;
matire [f] ; objet [m]

wat_sa_du
material ; matter ; object ; article ;
store ; stock ; inventory ; thing ;
supply
watsadu
n. exp. 6014

wat_sa_du _h /khng
packaging material
watsadu h khng
n. exp. 6015

wat_sa_du _pra_kp
component materials
watsadu prakp
n. exp. 6016

wat_sa_du \sin-pleang
supplies
watsadu sinpleang
n. exp. 6017

wat_sa_du \sm-sam
repair items
watsadu smsam
n. exp. 6018

wat_sa_du -thng \m
indirect material
watsadu thng m
n. exp. 6019
cycle conomique [m]

_st-tha _kit
business cycle
wattajak stthakit
[-- ...|
n. 6020
culture [f] ; civilisation [f] ; tradition
[f]

watthana-tham
culture ; civilization ; way of life
watthanatham
= watthantham
[---|
n. exp. 6021
culture d'entreprise [f]

watthana-tham -bri_sat
corporate culture
watthanatham brisat
n. exp. 6022

watthana-tham -ong-kn
organizational culture ;
organization culture
watthanatham ongkn
n. exp. 6023
culture d'entreprise [f]

watthana-tham
enterprise culture
watthanatham wiskahit
n. exp. 6024
matire premire [f]

wat_thu_dip
material ; raw material
watthudip
watthudip thng trong 338
n. exp. 6025

wat_thu_dip -thng -trong

direct material
watthudip thng trong
n. exp. 6026

wat_thu pha-yn
tangible evidence ; physical
evidence
watthu phayn
n. 6027
objectif [m] ; but [m]

wat_thu_pra/song
objective ; object ; aim ; goal ;
purpose
watthuprasong
n. exp. 6028

wat_thu_pra/song -kn
-kht_sa-n [-kh_sa-n]
advertising objective
watthuprasong kn
khtsan [khsan]
n. exp. 6029

wat_thu_pra/song /khng
-khrng-kn
project objectives
watthuprasong khng
khrngkn
n. exp. 6030
objectif court terme [m]

wat_thu_pra/song raya \san
short-term objective
watthuprasong raya san
n. exp. 6031
objectif long terme [m]

wat_thu_pra/song raya -yo

long-term objective ; long-run
objectives
watthuprasong raya yo
n. exp. 6032
objectif fonctionnel [m]

wat_thu_pra/song -tm \n\th
functional objective
watthuprasong tm nth
n. exp. 6033

wat_thu -thng -trong

direct material
watthu thng trong
n. exp. 6034

-w-l nat/mi
appointed time
wl natmi
v. exp. 6035

-w-l nat/mi \khp -kan
appointments overlap
wl natmi khp kan
n. exp. 6036
heures de bureau [fpl]

-w-l -tham-ngn thura_kit
office hours
wl thamngn thurakit
v. 6037
exproprier ; reprendre

-wn-khen
expropriate ; take over for use ;
return ; restore ; surrender ; give
up
wnkhen
n. exp. 6038

wi-ch -ban-ch
accountancy
wich banch
adj. 6039
professionnel

wi-ch\chp
vocational ; professional
wichchp
n. 6040
comptabilit [f]

wi-ch-kn-ban-ch
accounting
wichknbanch
n. exp. 6041

wi-ch thura_kit
business studies
wich thurakit
n. exp. 6042
analyse de la situation politique [f]

wikhr _sa/thna-kn
-kn-meang
political situation analysis
wikhr sathnakn
knmeang
wikrit 339
n. 6043
crise [f]
=
wi_krit
crisis
n, n (Pali)
wikrit
[-|
n. exp. 6044
crise conomique [f]

wi_krit _st_tha _kit
economic crisis
wikrit stthakit
n. exp. 6045
crise conomique mondiale [f] ;
crise financire mondiale [f]

wi_krit _st_tha_kit \lk
global economic crisis
wikrit stthakit lk
n. exp. 6046
crise financire thalandaise [f]

wi_krit _st_tha _kit -Thai
wikrit stthakit Thai
n. 6047
crise [f] ; urgence [f]

wi_krit_ta-kn
crisis ; critical period ; emergency
wikrittakn
n. exp. 6048
crise nergtique [f]

wi_krit_ta-kn \dn
pha-lang-ngn
energy crisis
wikrittakn dn
phalang-ngn
n. exp. 6049
crise montaire [f]

wi_krit_ta-kn \kh -ngoen
currency crisis
wikrittakn kh ngoen
n. exp. 6050
crise conomique [f]

wi_krit_ta-kn -thng
_st_tha _kit
economic crisis
wikrittakn thng stthakit
n. exp. 6051
crise politique [f]

wi_krit -thng -kn-meang
political crisis
wikrit thng knmeang
n. exp. 6052
crise nergtique [f]

wi_krit -thng pha-lang-ngn
energy crisis
wikrit thng phalang-ngn
n. exp. 6053
crise conomique [f]

wi_krit -thng _st_tha _kit
economic crisis
wikrit thng stthakit
TM 6054
Windows [m]

-Win-dw
Windows
Windows TM
Windw
n. 6055
entreprise [f]

wi/s_ha_kit
enterprise ; state enterprise ;
state-owned enterprise ;
corporation
wishakit
[---|
n. exp. 6056
entreprise prive [f]

wi/s_ha_kit _k_ka-chon
private enterprise
wishakit kkachon
[---|
n. exp. 6057
visa d'affaires [m]

-w\s thura_kit
business visa
ws thurakit
n. exp. 6058

wi-th _at-tr_san /khng -ngn

\th -tham _set
percentage of completion method
with attrsan khng
ngn th tham set
n. exp. 6059
mthode de classification [f]

wi-th _jat _pra\pht

classification method
with jat prapht
n. exp. 6060

wi-th-kn -ban-ch
accounting procedure
withkn banch
withkn chamra ngoen 340
n. exp. 6061
mode de paiement [m] ; moyen de
paiement [m]

wi-th-kn -chamra -ngoen
mode of payment
withkn chamra ngoen
n. exp. 6062

wi-th-kn -chong _pari-mn
quantitative method
withkn chong parimn
n. exp. 6063
mthode de calcul de la taxe [f]

wi-th-kn -kham-nan -ph/s

withkn khamnan phs
n. exp. 6064

wi-th-kn \leak -ta_yng
sampling method
withkn leak tayng
n. exp. 6065
mthode dductive [f]

wi-th-kn nira-nai
deduction ; deductive approach ;
deductive method ; top-down
withkn niranai
n. exp. 6066
pratiques coopratives [fpl]

wi-th-kn _sa_ha-kn
cooperative practices
withkn sahakn
n. exp. 6067

wi-th-kn se/khi
trading method
withkn sekhi
n. exp. 6068

wi-th-kn _song /sinkh
delivery method
withkn song sinkh
n. exp. 6069
mthode de travail [f]

wi-th-kn -tham-ngn
method of work
withkn thamngn
n. exp. 6070


wi-th-kn -tham-ngn \th \mai
-m _pra_sitthi\php
inefficient method of work
withkn thamngn th mai
m prasitthiphp
n. exp. 6071

wi-th-kn -thng -ban-ch
accounting methods
withkn thng banch
n. exp. 6072

wi-th-kn _trat_sp -ban-ch
auditing procedure
withkn tratsp banch
n. exp. 6073
mthode inductive [f]

wi-th-kn _up_pa-nai
inductive method
withkn uppanai
= withkn upanai
n. exp. 6074

wi-th \khao _kn _k _kn
First In, First Out (FIFO)
with khao kn k kn
n. exp. 6075

wi-th \khao /lang _k _kn
Last in, First out (FILO)
with khao lang k kn
n. exp. 6076

wi-th -kng-thun -jom
sinking fund method
with kngthun jom
n. exp. 6077

wi-th -r-kh -thun
cost method
with rkh thun
n. exp. 6078

wi-th \sen trong

straight-line method
with sentrong
with tonthun ngn sang 341
n. exp. 6079

wi-th \ton-thun -ngn _sang
-tham
job costing
with tonthun ngn sang
tham
n. exp. 6080

wi-th wi-jai -thng thura_kit
business research methods
with wijai thng thurakit
n. exp. 6081

wi-th \yt lot-long

declining balance method
with yt lotlong
n. exp. 6082

wittha-y -kn _jat-kn
management science
witthay kn jatkn
n. exp. 6083

wittha-y_st -chong
phreut_ti-kam
behaviorism science
witthayst chong
phreuttikam
TM 6084
World Trade Center (WTC)

World Trade Center (WTC)

World Trade Center
Won Thrt Snto
n. 6085
cycle [m] ; cercle [m]

-wong-jn
cycle ; circle
wongjn
n. exp. 6086

-wong-jn -ban-ch
accounting cycle
wongjn banch
n. exp. 6087

-wong-jn -chwit
_pha_lit_ta-phan
product life cycle
wongjn chwit
phalittaphan
n. exp. 6088

-wong-jn -chwit _ut/s_ha-kam

industry life cycle
wongjn chwit utshakam
n. exp. 6089
cycle conomique [m]

-wong-jn _st_tha _kit
economic cycle
wongjn stthakit
n. exp. 6090

-wong-jn thura_kit
business cycle
wongjn thurakit
n. 6091
cercle [m] ; milieu [m] ; domaine
[m] ; sphre [f] (fig.)

-wong-kn
circle ; field ; quarter ; sphere ;
coterie ; society ; community
wongkn
n. exp. 6092

-wong-kn kh
commercial circles
wongkn kh
n. exp. 6093
secteur conomique [m] ; milieux
conomiques [mpl]

-wong-kn _st_tha _kit
economic sector
wongkn stthakit
n. exp. 6094

-wong-kn thura_kit
business circles
wongkn thurakit
n. 6095
ligne [f]

-wong-ngoen
financial amount ; amount (of) ;
line ; ceiling ; limit
wong-ngoen
n. exp. 6096
ligne de crdit [m]

-wong-ngoen \k
line of credit
wong-ngoen k
wong-ngoen th dirap 342
n. exp. 6097

-wong-ngoen \th \dirap
overdraft facility
wong-ngoen th dirap
n. exp. 6098
ligne de crdit [m]

-wong-ngoen /sin\chea
credit line ; credit limit
wong-ngoen sinchea
n. exp. 6099

-wong -ngoen_sot \yi
imprest cash
wong ngoensot yi
n. exp. 6100
magnat du ptrole [m]

yak_yai -nai -wong-kn nm
-man
oil baron
yak-yai nai wongkn nm
man
n. exp. 6101
baron de la finance []

yak_yai -nai -wong-kn -ngoen
financial magnate
yak-yai nai wongkn
ngoen
v. 6102
dtourner des fonds

yak\yk
embezzle ; defraud ; swindle ;
dupe ; trick ; thieve ;
misappropriate ; peculate ; pilfer ;
corrupt ; cheat
yakyk
[-|
n. 6103
caoutchouc [m] ; gomme [f] ; latex
[m]

-yng
rubber ; gum ; resine ; latex
yng
adj. 6104

-yang \mai -chamra

unpaid ; unsettled ; outstanding
yang mai chamra
n. exp. 6105
hva [m]

-yng -ph-r
rubber tree ; hevea brasiliensis
yng phr
n. exp. 6106
caoutchouc synthtique [m]

-yng /sangkhr
synthetic rubber
yng sangkhr
n. exp. 6107
caoutchouc naturel [m]

-yng -thamma\cht
natural rubber
yng thammacht
n. exp. 6108
quartier commerant [m]

\yn -knkh
business quarter
yn knkh
n. 6109
moyen de transport [m]

-yn-ph_hana
vehicle ; conveyance ; carrier ;
means of transport
ynphhana
n. exp. 6110
zone industrielle [f]

\yn _ut/s_ha-kam
industrial area
yn utshakam
n. exp. 6111
mdicament contrefait [m]

-y -plm
counterfeit medicine ; fake
medicine
y plm
n. 6112
yen [m]

-yn
yen
yn
v. exp. 6113
emprunter de l'argent ()
()
-yem -ngoen (_jk)
borrow money (from)
yem ngoen (jk)
v. exp. 6114
donner sa dmission ; remettre sa
dmission ; se dmettre de ses
fonctions

\yen -bai -l_k

tender one's resignation ; submit
one's resignation ; hand in one's
notice ; resign
yen bai l-k
yen bai samak 343
v. exp. 6115

\yen -bai _sa_mak
submit an application
yen bai samak
v. exp. 6116

\yen -ban-ch
render an account
yen banch
v. exp. 6117
poursuivre une socit

\yen fng -bri_sat
sue a company
yen fng brisat
v. exp. 6118
faire une proposition ; formuler
une proposition

\yen \kh_sa/no
make a proposal
yen khsane
v. exp. 6119
soumissionner

\yen _sa/no -r-kh

bid
yen sane rkh
v. exp. 6120

yeut /khng /n -ph/s
seize smuggled goods
yeut khng n phs
v. exp. 6121
confisquer ; squestrer ; saisir

yeutsap
seize property ; seize assets ;
confiscate
yeutsap
n. 6122
marque dpose [f] ; marque de
fabrique [f] ; marque de commerce
[f] ; marque commerciale [f]

\y\h
brand name ; trademark ; trade
name ; marque ; brand
zho (Chin., Pinyin)
yh
[-|
n. exp. 6123
marque de commerce [f] ; marque
commerciale [f]

\y\h -knkh
yh knkh
n. exp. 6124
marque de voiture [f]

\y\h rot-yon
yh rotyon
v. 6125
annuler ; abroger ; supprimer ;
abandonner

yok\lok
cancel ; annul ; abort ; call off ;
revoke ; nullify ; abolish ; recant ;
repeal ; rescind ; quash ;
abandon ; abrogate ; abdicate
yoklok
v. exp. 6126
annuler une runion

yok\lok -kn _pra-chum
cancel a meeting
yoklok kn prachum
v. exp. 6127

yok\lok -kn _sang /sinkh
cancel an order
yoklok kn sang sinkh
v. exp. 6128

yok\lok /san-y
annul a contract ; cancel a
contract
yoklok sany
v. exp. 6129
amliorer ; lever le niveau

yok ra_dap
improve ; promote ; improve ;
enhance ; raise ; advance ;
augment ; upgrade ; raise the level
yok radap
v. exp. 6130
accrotre le professionnalisme

yok ra_dap -khwm -pen -me
-\chp
upgrade professionalism
yok radap khwm pen me
chp
v. exp. 6131
exempter de la taxe

yokwen -ph/s
exempt from tax ; be tax-exempt
yokwen phs
yt 344
n. 6132
total [m] ; montant total [m]

\yt
total ; totality ; total amount
yt
n. exp. 6133

\yt -ban-ch
balance
yt banch
n. exp. 6134

\yt -ban-ch -ngoen_fk
bank balance
yt banch ngoenfk
n. exp. 6135

\yt-dun
debit balance
ytdun dbit
n. exp. 6136

\yt-dun -khr_dit
credit balance
ytdun khrdit
n. exp. 6137

\yt-dun -nai -ban-ch
account balance
ytdun nai banch
n. exp. 6138

\yt -jam_ni
circulation ; sales ; sales volume
yt jamni
n. exp. 6139

\yt -jam-nan
total amount
yt jamnan
n. exp. 6140
total des ventes [m]

\yt -kn /khi

total sales
yt kn khi
n. 6141

\yt /khi
circulation ; turnover ; sales
volume ; sales
yt khi
n. exp. 6142
volume de vente trimestriel [m] ;
volume des ventes trimestrielles
[m]

\yt /khi -ri -trai\mt

quarterly sales volume
yt khi ri traimt
n. exp. 6143

\yt /khi -ram

gross sales
yt khi ram
n. exp. 6144

\yt -khong/lea
credit balance ; balance
yt khonglea
n. exp. 6145

\yt -khong/lea -ban-ch
account balance
yt khonglea banch
n. exp. 6146

\yt -khong/lea -nai -ban-ch

-ngoen_fk tha-n-khn
bank balance
yt khonglea nai banch
ngoenfk thankhn
n. exp. 6147

\yt \lk\n
active debts ; book debts ; debit
balance ; debts due and owing ;
outstanding debts ; receivables
yt lkn
n. exp. 6148
montant [m] ; balance [f]

\yt -ngoen
amount ; sum ; balance
yt ngoen
n. exp. 6149

\yt -ngoen -chamra
payment balance
yt ngoen chamra
n. exp. 6150

\yt -ngoen-deoen
pay
yt ngoendeoen
yt ngoen khonglea 345
n. exp. 6151

\yt -ngoen -khong/lea
balance
yt ngoen khonglea
n. exp. 6152

\yt -ngoen _sutthi
net amount
yt ngoen sutthi
n. exp. 6153
montant dj pay [m]

\yt -ngoen \th -chamra lao
paid amount
yt ngoen th chamra lao
n. exp. 6154
total [m]

\yt -ram
total ; total amount ; totality ; sum ;
whole ; full amount
yt ram
n. exp. 6155

\yt -thun
total capital
yt thun
n. 6156
yuan [m]

/yan
yuan ; Chinese yuan
yan
n. exp. 6157

yuk /khng _pha_lit_ta-phan
product era
yuk khng phalittaphan
n. exp. 6158
dpression [f] (anglic.)

=
yuk wi_krit _st_tha_kit
depression
yuk wikrit stthakit
TM 6159
UPS

UPS (United Parcel Service)

Y.Ph.t.
n. 6160
euro ;

-y-r
euro ;
yr
n. exp. 6161

_yut \khreung -wan
half-holiday
yut khreung wan
v. exp. 6162
prendre cong

_yut -tham-ngn
stop working
yut thamngn
n. 6163
tactique [f] ; stratgie [f]

yutthawi-th
tactics ; artifice ; means ;
stratagem ; trick ; strategy ;
trickery
yutthawith
[---|
Multilingual Thai Dictionay
* Phonetic Guide * * Phonetic Guide *
Rem. Transli-
teration
Sound Pronunciation
International
phonetic ass.
(API/IPA)
Examples
!
a
vowel short a
a (French: ami)
a
_kat (bite)
!

long vowel long a
a (far, heart, car)
a: / :
\bn (house)
!!
ae
vowel short ae
(French: baie, mre,
phnomne, aide)

_haeng (place)
!!
a
long
vowel
long ae
(fare)
:
\ma (mother)
!!
ao
long
diphtong
long ae + o
:o
-mao (cat)
!
ai
diphtong a + i
(side)
ai / aj
_kai (chicken)
!
i
long
diphtong
long a + i
a:i
mi (wood)
ao
diphtong a + o
(doubt)
ao
-rao (we)
o
long
diphtong
long a + o
a:o
/so (young girl)
b
consonant b (bank)
b
-bai (leaf)
ch
consonant ch (chat, chest)
t
chan (floor)
d
consonant d (dream)
d
-din (earth)
!!
e
vowel short e
(French: teint, t)
e
met (seed)
!!

long
vowel
long e
(day)
e:
\mk (cloud)
!!
eu
vowel short eu
(French: urgence, vu).
u / y
\kheun (go up)
!!
e
long
vowel
long eu
(French: vue)
u:
-me (hand)
f
consonant f (family, pharmacy)
f
-fan (tooth)
h
consonant h (home)
h / 'h
\hai (give)
i
vowel short i
i (French: ide)
i
_pit (close)

long
vowel
long i
(me, see, flea)
i:
/s (colour)
j
consonant j (jeep, jeans, John).
d
-jam (remember)
k
consonant k (sky)
k
-kam (action); nok (bird).
.
!
kh
consonant k (key)
k
h -khon (person)
l
consonant l (long)
l
_lak (pillar)
m
consonant m (me)
m
mot (ant); \rom (umbrella).
n
consonant n (number, person)
n
nak (expert); -bon (above).
ng
consonant ng (king).

-ngoen (money); -ling

(monkey)
!!
o
vowel (French: eau, ocan, auto)
o
rot (car)
!!

long
vowel
long o
(so, boat, gold)
o:
_bt (church)
!!

vowel

o (French: bonne, porte)

_k (island)
!!

long
vowel
long
(law, born, sort)
:
/m (doctor)
!!
oe
vowel short oe
e (French: le, premier)

-ngoen (money)
!!
o
long
vowel
long oe
(murder, bird)
: / :
_pot (open)
!!
oen
---
short oe + n
(an)
n / an
\pheoen (friend)
!!
i
long
diphtong
long + i
(coin)
:i
-si (lane)
p
consonant p (spy)
p
-pai (go); _sip (10).
!
ph
consonant p (push, pie)
p
h _phet (spicy)
!
r
consonant r (run)
r
rak (love)
A slightly trilled r
s
consonant s (save)
s
_sat (animal)

t
consonant t (tall, flat)
t
_tok (fall), _bot (lesson).
!
th
consonant t (tea)
t
h -tham (do)
!!
u
vowel short u
(put)
u
//mun (revolve)
!!

long
vowel
long u
(moon you)
u:
-d (look)
ua
diphtong short u + a
ua
a
long
diphtong
long u + a
( sure)
u:a
-ta (body)
!!
ay
long
diphtong
long u + e
( way, French: dou)
u:ai / u:
u:ei
/say (beautiful)
w
consonant w (way)
w
wat (temple)
y
consonant y (you)
j
yak (giant)
Tone symbols :
-t (normal); t (high); _t (low); /t (rising); \t (descending)
approximative sound
Dictionnaire tha multilingue
* Guide phontique * * Guide phontique *
Rem. Trans-
cription
Son Prononciation
Phontique
internationale
(API/IPA)
Exemples
a
voyelle a (ami)
a
_kat (mordre)

voyelle
longue
a long ( mle, fch,
mots anglais father,
heart, car)
a: / :
\bn (maison)
!!
ae
voyelle (baie, mre, phnomne,
aide)

_haeng (endroit)
!!
a
voyelle
longue
long ( mre)
:
\ma (mre)
!!
ao
diphtongue
longue
long + o
:o
-mao (chat)
!
ai
diphtongue a + i (ail, caille, mot
anglais side)
ai / aj
_kai (poulet)
!
i
diphtongue
longue
a long + i
a:i
mi (bois)
ao
diphtongue a + o (chaos, maoste)
ao
-rao (nous)
o
diphtongue
longue
a long + o
a:o
/so (jeune fille)
b
consonne b (banque)
b
-bai (feuille)
!
ch
consonne tch (tchador, tchque, mots
anglais chat, chest)
t
chan (tage)
d
consonne d (dent)
d
-din (terre)
e
voyelle (teint, t)
e
met (ppin)

voyelle
longue
long
e:
\mk (nuage)
!!
eu
voyelle u (urgence, vu).
Phonme intermdiare entre u
et eu
u / y
\kheun (monter)
!!
e
voyelle
longue
u long( vue).
Phonme intermdiare entre
et e
u:
-me (main)
f
consonne f (famille, pharmacie)
f
-fan (dent)
!
h
consonne h aspir;
(htre, mot anglais home)
h / 'h
\hai (donner)
i
voyelle i (ide)
i
_pit (fermer)

voyelle
longue
i long( pie, mots
anglais see, flea)
i:
/s (couleur)
!!
j
consonne dj (djebel, Djibouti, mots
d'origine anglaise jeep,
jeans, John).
Ne se prononce jamais j
comme jour.
d
-jam (se souvenir)
k
consonne k (kilo, compter, quel, pic)
k
-kam (action); nok (oiseau).
Le k final est toujours sonore.
!
kh
consonne k aspir
k
h -khon (personne)
l
consonne l (laine)
l
_lak (borne)
m
consonne m (menthe, pomme)
m
mot (fourmi); \rom
(parapluie).
Le m final est toujours sonore.
n
consonne n (nombre, panne)
n
nak (expert); -bon (au-
dessus).
Le n final est toujours sonore.
!!!
ng
consonne ng (mot anglais king).
Phonme trs dlicat
prononcer, surtout lorsqu'il est
situ en dbut de syllabe.

-ngoen (argent); -ling (singe)

o
voyelle o (eau, ocan, auto)
o
rot (voiture)

voyelle
longue
o long( mots anglais
boat, gold)
o:
_bt (glise)
!!!

(1)
voyelle
(bonne, porte)
_k (le)
!!!

voyelle
longue
long(mots anglais
born, sort)
:
/m (docteur)
oe
voyelle e (le, premier)

-ngoen (argent)
o
voyelle
longue
e long (mots anglais
composer, pearl, bird)
: / :
_pot (ouvrir)
!!
oen
---
e+n (anglais an)
Phonme intermdiare entre
eun et ann
n / an
\pheoen (ami)
!!
i
diphtongue
longue
long + i( waterzoi) :i
-si (alle)
p
consonne p (parler, pop)
p
-pai (aller); _sip (dix).
Le p final est toujours sonore.
!!
ph
consonne p aspir (mot anglais
push).
Ne se prononce jamais f
comme pharmacie.
p
h _phet (pic)
!!
r
consonne r (rame)
r
rak (aimer).
Lgrement roul et donc assez
proche du l dans la conversation
courante, mais mieux vaut s'en tenir
la prononciation thorique afin
d'viter la confusion entre les deux
consonnes.
Ainsi, lak et rak n'ont pas la
mme signification.
s
consonne s (sombre)
s
_sat (animal)

t
consonne t (tomber, motte)
t
_tok (tomber), _bot (leon).
Le t final est toujours sonore.
th
consonne t aspir
t
h -tham (faire)
!
u
voyelle ou (oublier, mot anglais
put)
Ne se prononce jamais u
comme utopie.
u
/mun (tourner)
!

voyelle
longue
ou long ( boue, mots
anglais you, moon)
Ne se prononce jamais ue
comme menue..
u:
-d (regarder)
ua
diphtongue ou + a
ua
a
diphtongue
longue
ou long + a
u:a
-ta (corps)
ay
diphtongue
longue
ou long + ( dou,
mot anglais way)
u:ai / u:
u:ei
/say (joli)
!
w
consonne w (watt, oie, ouate).
Ne se prononce jamais v
comme wagon.
w
wat (temple)
!
y
consonne y (yaourt, mot anglais yes).
Ne se prononce jamais i
comme yprite.
j
yak (gant)
Symboles de tonalit :
-t (ton normal); t (ton haut); _t (ton bas); /t (ton montant); \t (ton descendant)
correspondance approximative
Alphabet tha : tableau rcapitulatif

Les 44 consonnes
(1) [U+0E01]
[k- / -k]
k kai (poulet)
(2)
[kh- / -k]
kh khai (oeuf)
(3)
: dsuet => (2)
kh khat (bouteille) #
(+)
[kh-/ -k]
kh khwi (buffle)
(5)
: dsuet => (4)
kh khon (personne) #
(6)
[kh- / -k]
kh rakhang (cloche)
(7)
[-ng / -ng]
ng ng (serpent)
(8)
[j- / -t]
j jn (assiette)
(9)
[ch- / -]
ch ching (cymbales)
(10)
[ch- / -t]
ch chng (lphant)
(11)
[s- / -] {-s}
s s (chane)
(12)
[ch- / -t]
ch cho (arbuste)
(13)
[y- / -n]
y ying (femme)
(1+)
[d- / -t]
d chad (diadme)
(15)
[t- / - t]
t pratak (harpon)
(16)
[th- / -t]
th thn (socle)
(17)
[th- / -t]
th Month (pers.)
(18)
[th- / -t]
th phthao (vieillard)
(19)
[n- / -n]
n nn (novice)
(20)
[d- / -t]
d dek (enfant)
(21)
[t- / -t]
t tao (tortue)
(22)
[th- / -t]
th thung (sac)
(23)
[th- / -t]
th thahn (soldat)
(2+)
[th- / -t]
th thong (drapeau)
(25)
[n- / -n]
n n (souris)
(26)
[b- / -p]
b baimi (feuille)
(27)
[p- / -p]
p pl (poisson)
(28)
[ph- / -p]
ph pheung (abeille)
(29)
[f- / -]
f f (couvercle)
(30)
[ph- / -p]
ph phn (coupe)
(31)
[f- / -] {-f}
f fan (dent)
(32)
[ph- / -p]
ph samphao (jonque)
(33)
[m / -m]
m m (cheval)
(3+)
[-y / -]
y yak (dmon)
(35)
[r- / -n]
r rea (bateau)
(36)
[l- / -n] {-l}
l ling (singe)
(37)
[w- / -]
w wan (bague)
(38)
[s- / -t]
s sl (pavillon)
(39)
[s- / -t]
s reus (ermite)
(+0)
[s- / -t] {-s}
s sea (tigre)
(+1)
[h- / -]
th hp (caisse)
(+2)
[l- / -n]
l jul (cerf-volant)
(+3)
[?- / -]
ng (bassine)
(++)
[h- / -]
h nok hk (hibou)
[- / en position initiale /-] en position finale
classe moyenne (C1) classe haute (C2) classe basse (C3) consonne irrgulire
sonore # lettre dsute {-}en position finale dans certains mots d'emprunt