Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 51
apJ-°p-dn∏v
a\p-jy-Xz-ap≈ ssZhw,
ssZh-Xz-ap≈ a\p-jy≥
tem Iw \n»-_vZ-X-bn-em≠v
Dd-ßn-°n-S∂ Hcp cm{Xn-bn¬ Hcp
Ip™ns‚ Ic- ® n- e pambn Ah≥
h∂p. amwkcq]w ]q≠ hN\w CS-
b-kv{Xo-I-fpsS Nhp≠ XpWn-bn¬
]pX™pInS-∂p. ssZh-apJw I≠p-
t]m-bm¬ acn-®p-t]mIpw (]p-d-∏m-Sv.
33:20) Fs∂ms°∏d™p `oj-Wn-
s∏- S pØn P\- ß - f n¬\n∂pw
AS¿Øn-am-‰s∏´ DSbh≥, Xs∂
\nKqVhXvI-cn-°-\mbn \S-Ø-s∏-
Sp∂ kIe -{i-a-ß-fpsS t\¿°pw
tamW-Im´n Nncn-®p. `b-tØmSpw
hnd- b - t em- S p- w IqSn am{Xw
Cu i z c k ∂ n - [ n - b n ¬
\nev°Wsa∂v ]Tn-∏n°-s∏´ ]mh-
߃ B Ip™ns‚ apºn¬ D-d®
Im¬®p- h - S p- I - t fm- s Sbpw Db¿∂
inct msSbpw hym]- c n- ® p.
At∏mgpw Pdp- k sew tZh- e m- b -
Ønse Ccp≠ ad- b v°p- ≈ n¬
[q]m¿®-\-I-fp-sS a[y-Øn¬, Zp¿{K-
l-amb a{¥-߃ Dcp-hn-´v, GsXm-
s°tbm tNjvS-Iƒ ImWn®v, {`am-
fl-I-amb Hcp A¥-co-£-w ]S-®p-
≠m°n AXn¬ ssZhsØ Z¿in-
°m≥ alm- ] p- t cm- l n- X ≥
sIm≠p]nSn®p {ian-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-
∂p...
\{k- Ø nse tbip- h n- e qsS
A\m-hr-X-amb ssZhn-IX a\p-jy-
∏-‰p-≈-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. amwkw [cn®
hN- \ - a m- W - v Ah- s \∂v tbml-
∂m≥«o- l m. GsX- ¶ nepw a\p-
jys‚ amwk- a - √ , A[xIrXs‚
amwk-amWv Ah≥ [cn-®-Xv. tbip-
hns‚ hwim-h-en-bn¬ dqØv F∂
hnPm-Xob kv{Xobpw Xmam¿ F∂
thiy-bp-ap≈Xmbn aØmbn «olm
]d--bp∂p. Ahs‚ Rc-ºp-I-fn-eqsS
Hgp- I nb tNmc- b n¬ Ch- c psS
tNmcbpw Ie¿∂n-cp-∂p. ip≤-ta-Xv,
Aip-≤t- aXv F∂v IrXy-ambn \n¿Δ-
Nn-®v ip≤-cn¬ ip≤\mb alm-]p-
tcm-ln-X≥ am{Xw G‰hpw ]cn-ip-≤-
amb ÿe- Ø p- h ®v ssIImcyw
sNbvXn-cp∂ hN-\Ø - n\p ssIIfpw
Imep-Ifpw e`n-®t- ∏mƒ AXv Cd-ßn-
tbm-Sp-I-bm-Wv Aip-≤-amb CS-ß-
fn-te-°v, AXn¿h-c-ºp-I-fn-te-°v,
Irjn-bn-S-ß-fn-te-°v, Imb-tem-c-
tØ-°v, ih-t°m-´-I-fn-te-°v. F∂n-
´-h≥ InX-®p-sIm≠v ]d™p: CXm,
ChnsS ssZhw Pohn- ° p- ∂ p.
ssZhcmPyw \nß- f psS CS-
bn¬\n∂v apf- s b- S pØv ]S¿∂p
]¥en-°pw.
ssZhhpw ssZhnIImcy-ßfpw
C{Xbv°pw efn-X-tam? Aß-s\-sb-
¶n¬, ssZhsØ D]-tbm-Kn®v Pohn-
°m\p≈ Nne- c psS taml- ß ƒ
taml- ß - f m- b n- Ø s∂ XpScpw.
Ah¿ AXp-sIm≠v Ahs\ ho≠pw
Zp¿t⁄- b \pw Zp¿{Km-
ly\pam°nØo¿Øp. Ahs‚ inc-
 n¬ Inco- S hpw ssII- f n¬
sNt¶mepw h®psImSp-Øp. F∂n´v
B¿°pw- a\kn-em-ImØ GsXm-
s°tbm Imcy-߃ Ah-s\-°p-dn®v
Ah¿ ]d- ™ p- s Im- t ≠- b n- c p- ∂ p.
A°q-´-Øn-sem-cmƒ ]mXn-cmbv°v
]p¬°q-Sn-\p-ap-ºn¬ \n∂v tLmc-
tLmcw {]kw-Kn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Hcp
Ip™p hnfn®p ]d™p: "Zb-hmbn
H∂p amdn- \ n- e v ° mtam? F\n°v
DÆnsb ImWm≥ ]‰p- ∂ n- √ '.
CØcw hymJym-Xm-°-tfmSv Hc-t]-
£- b p≠v : Cu Ip™n¬\n∂pw
ssZhsØ No¥n-sb-Sp-°-cp-tX.
tbip-hns‚ am\-hn-IX ssZhn-
I-X-tbmSv tXmf-pcpΩn \nev°p-∂p.
tami- b n- e qsS btlmh \ev I nb
km_-Øp-\n-b-asØ I¨sh-´sØ
a\p-jy-\p-th≠n ewLn-®v, a\p-jy-
∏- ‰ p- ≈ - h - \ mWv ssZh- t ØmSv
tN¿∂p \nev°p-∂-h≥ F∂-h≥
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
ImWn®pX∂p. Aßs\ a\p-jy-Xz-
ap-≈-h-scms° Ah-\n-eqsS ]pXn-
sbmcp Hu∂Xyw {]m]n-°p-I-bm-Wv.
a\p-jy-lr-Z-b-Øns‚ arZp-kz-c-߃
ssZh-kzcw Xs∂. alm-]p-tcm-ln-
Xs‚ _en-sb-°mfpw t{ijvTw ASp-
°-fb - nse AΩ-bpsS Imcp-Wy-am-Wv.
Icp-Ø-‰-h\v Icp-tØ-Ip-∂-Xn-eqsS
Hcp-h≥ \nXy-Xsb kv]¿in-°p-I-
bm-Wv. ]c-tem-I-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´
GXp tNmZy- Ø n\pw tbip
sImSpØ DØcw Cu tem-Ih - p-ambn
_‘- s ∏- ´ Xm- b n- c p- ∂ p. a\p- t jym-
NnXw F∂p hnfn-°m-hp∂ GXp
{]hr-Ønbpw Cuiz-cs‚ AwKo-Im-
c-ap{Z t]dp-∂-Xm-sW∂v Ah≥ ]Tn-
∏n-®p. Npcp-°-Øn¬ a\p-jy-Po-hn-
XsØ IqSp- X ¬ IqSp- X ¬
aXmflIam-°m-\-√, a\p-tjym-Nn-X-
am-°m-\mWv Ah≥ ]d-bp-I. \o
F{X-I≠v a\p-jy-\m-bn-Øo-cp-∂p-
thm, A{X-I≠v ssZhn-I-am-bn-Øo-
cp-I-bm-Wv. hN\w amwkw [cn-°p-
I-hgn amwk-Øn\v hN-\-am-Im≥ ˛
Cuiz- c - s sN- X - \ y- ]qcn- X - a m- I m≥
Ignbpw F∂-h≥ ImWn-®p-X-∂p.
{Inkva-kn¬ ssZhw a\p-jy-
s\bpw aÆn-s\bpw Npw_n-°p-∂p.
Ahs‚ a\p- j ym- h - X m- c - Ø n- e qsS
ssZhw a\p-jy-hX - vIc- n-°s - ∏-Sp-Ibpw
a\p- j y≥ ssZh- h - X v I cn- ° - s ∏- S p-
Ibpw sNbvXp. C\n-ta¬ H∂pw ]g-
b-Xp-t]m-se-b-√. Chn-sS-bp≈ kI-
eXpw ssZhn-IX F∂ km[yX
D≈n¬ t]dp- ∂ - h - b m- W v . AXp
km£m- X v I - c n- ° p- ∂ - X m- h s´ Cu
aÆn¬ am\-hn-I-X-tbm-Sp-IqSn CS-
s]´pw.
{Inkvakv Biw-k-Iƒ...
sI. jmPn
3
 ""\n߃ am\-km-¥-c-s∏´v inip-°-sf-t∏mse BIp-∂n-s√-
¶n¬ kz¿§-cm-Py-Øn¬ {]th-in-°p-I-bn-√. Cu inip-hn-s\-
Cu
t∏mse kzbw sNdp-Xm-Ip-∂-h-\mWp kz¿§-cm-Py-Ønse
]pkvXIw 54 e°w 12 Unkw_¿ 2009 G‰hpw hen-b-h≥'
≥''.
'.
FUn-‰¿ (aØm. 18:3˛5)
sI. jmPn
D]-tZ-iI kanXn ]mtYbw
_o\-tamƒ F≥. Fkv
t_m_n tPmkv I∏q-®n≥ ""tdmkm-∏q-hn\v "F¥n\v' "Fhn-sS-\n∂v' F∂
Nmt°m kn. s]mcn-bØv
tUm. kn. C√n-°-apdn tNmZy-ß-fn-√. hnS-cm≥ th≠n AXp hnS-cp∂p ˛
tUhnUv {^m≥knkv I∏q-®n≥
tPm¿÷v Sn. Un.
Xs∂-°p-dn®p Nn¥n-°m-sX, Xs∂ Bsc-¶nepw
sPbnwkv sFkIv t\m°p-∂pt≠m F∂v tNmZn-°m-sX.''
s{]m^. sI. hn. tPmk^v a‰-Øn¬
kn. tPmkn‰ F^v.-kn.kn. ˛ Bs©-eqkv knte-kn-bqkv
AUz. tPmjn tP°_v
s{]m^. eqkn tPmkv sXßpw-]-≈n¬
tPmk^v Io{]Øv I∏q-®n≥ ""B¿÷-h-Xz-Øn-\p-th≠n am{Xw a\- ns‚
amXyp ss]IS I∏q-®n≥
s{]m^. Fw. ]n. aØmbn B¿÷- h Xzw ImØp- k q- £ n- ° m- \ p≈ i‡n-
AUz. an\n Fen-k-_Øv tPm¿÷v bmWv a\- ns‚ kzmX-{¥yw.''
km[p C´n-b-hncm
s{]m^. kvIdnb k°-dnb ˛ hn. B≥kemw
s{]m^. sI. ‰n. sk_m-Ãy≥
kÆn ss]IS
s{]m^. kn. tXmakv F{_lmw
AUz. tPmbn Ip‰n-bm\n ""_en Hcp IW-°p-Iq-´epw A\p-hZ- n-°p-∂n-√.''
s_∂n sk_m-Ãy≥
˛ sslU-K¿
amt\-P¿
tPmkv sh´n-°m´v
ssS∏v sk‰nwKv \n»-_vZX CjvSs∏-Sp-∂-hs\ i{Xp-hns‚ Ic-
‰yqWn tPm¨ ߃°p apdn-s∏-Sp-Øm-\m-hn-√. F∂m¬, Bƒ°q-
t]Pv sk‰nwKv ´-Øn¬ CS-I-e-cp-∂-h\p \nc-¥cw apdn-hp-I-fp-≠m-
_nPp tPm¿÷v
Ipw.
s^mt´m-{K^n & B¿´v
Fw. Un. kPn \oeqkv B_´v
{]q^v doUnwKv ""\n߃°v cmP-ho-Yn-bm-Im≥ Ign-™n-s√-¶n¬
enkn \o≠q¿
Hcp \S-∏m-Xb
- m-Is
- ´, \n߃°v kqcy-\m-Im≥ Ign-
No^v I¨kƒ´‚ v
^m. tPmkv kptcjv I∏q-®n≥ ™n-s√-¶n¬ Hcp \£-{X-am-I-s´, \nß-fpsS hnP-
bhpw ]cm-P-bhpw hen-∏-Øn-e-√. \n߃ F¥m-
tWm, AXn¬ anI-®-Xm-bm¬ aXn-bm-Ipw.''
˛U-•kv a√-°v
Bharananganam - 686 578
Kottayam, Kerala, India ""kam-[m\w D≈n¬\n-∂mWv hcp-∂-Xv. AXv
Tel: +91 4822 236487, 237474, 322271
www.assisijeevan.com ]pdØv Xnc-b-cpXv''
e-mail: magazine@assisijeevan.com,
assisi.magz@gmail.com
˛ _p≤≥
 {Inkvakv kvt\l-Øns‚ \£-{X-sh-fn®w
tUm. amXyp Um\n-b¬ .............................................................................. 17
D≈-S°w CSw \jvS-s∏-´-h¿ (IhnX)
\thman .............................................................................................................. 18
Nncn-°p∂ ]nim-Np-°ƒ
t]mƒ tXe-°m´v ........................................................................................... 19
hyXy-kvX-X-Isf A\p-{K-l-am°n am‰pI

6 tUm. kpμ¿hn¬k¨ ................................................................................

ssZh-kz-c-Øn\v ImtXm¿°pI
20

tbip ssZh-Øns‚ ^m. tPmk^v ]pØ≥]pc ....................................................................... 25

ZenXv apJw temIw ˛F¥m-W-Xns‚ A¿∞w?
B‚Wn AcpƒcmPv tUm. tPm¨k¨ ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬ ................................................ 28
\c≥
t_m_n tPmkv I∏q-®n≥ .......................................................................... 29
{]Im-i-Øns‚ {]Nm-c-I¿
]n.-F≥.-Zmkv .................................................................................................... 30
9 60 IS-∂-htc CXn-te... CXn-te...
A¶nƒ hn¬^n .............................................................................................. 32
tUm. s^enIvkv hn¬{^Uv
A`n-\n-th-i-ßfpw A‘-Xbpw
t‰mWn Unsat√m .......................................................................................... 32
hnI-k\w=A]-l-cWw
t‰mw & Pnj .................................................................................................... 35
KoXm-RvP-en-bnse Bflo-bX
tUm. tdmbn tXmakv .................................................................................. 38
11 X¥bpw X≈bpw
{Inkva-kn¬ {InkvXp-hns\ s^enIvkv s]mSn-a‰w & PntPm Ipcy≥ .............................................. 40
]p\x- ÿ m- ] n- ° pI CSnbpw an∂epw
^m. sk{ZnIv {]Imiv tPmkv sh´n-°m´v .......................................................................................... 44
ss{IkvX-h-k-`-Iƒ adn-b-tØm-S-Sp-°p∂p

12
\ap°v t_Yvetlwhsc
tUm. kn{]n-b≥ C√n-°-apdn ....................................................................

\mSns‚ klm-b-߃
36

t]mImw Pbvtam≥ A{_mlw ................................................................................... 48

t_m[n ............................................................................ 50

tPm¿÷v hen-b-]m-SØv
{Inkvakv Nn¥-Iƒ
.............................................................................................................................
B‚Wn AcpƒcmPv
tbip
ssZh-Øns‚ ZenXv apJw
Dt±iw _n. kn. 6˛¬ s_Xves- l-an¬ Hcp Ip™p
P\n-®p. \K-c-Øn¬ ÿew e`n-°m-sX-t]mb adn-bhpw
butk∏pw Hcp Imen-sØm-gp-Øn¬ t]mbn, AhnsS
Xß-fpsS Ip™n\p ÿe-sam-cp°n (eq-°m. 2:7). ssZh-
Øns‚ A\-\y-km-[m-c-W-amb {]hr-Øn-bmbn AXp
Icp-Xs - ∏-´p. B Ip™n-eqsS ssZhw a\p-jy-\mbn amdp-
I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ah≥ tbip F∂p hnfn-°s - ∏´p. (aØm.
1:21-˛23) ""\Ωnepw '' ""\tΩm-sSm-∏hpw'' Bbn-cn-°m-\mbn
B{K-ln® ssZhw Hcp PmXn-{`-jvS-\mbn P∑-sa-SpØp!
\K-c-a-[y-Øn¬ \n∂pw Imen-sØm-gp-Øn-te°v X≈n-
am- ‰ - s ∏´ {]m¥- h - X v I r- X - \ m- b n- c p∂p tbip. AXp-
sIm≠pXs∂ Ahs‚ P∑-hm¿Ø kZvhm¿Ø-bm-bXv
]mh-s∏´ B´n-S-b¿°mWv. tltdm-tZ-kn\pw A[n-Im-
c- h r- μ - Ø n- \ p- a m- h - s ´, AtX hm¿Ø Atem- k - c - a p-
W¿Øn. s_Xveslw F∂ shfn-{º-tZ-iØp\n∂pw
Pdp-ksew F∂ aX-˛-cm-jv{So-bm-[n-Imc tI{μ-Øn-te-
°p≈ Ahs‚ Hmtcm Nph-Sp-hb - v]nepw Cu sshcp≤yw
sXfn™p \n∂p.
tbip-hns‚ P\-\-Øns‚ kIe hnh-£-Ifpw
AXns‚ ka-{K-X-bn¬ {Kln-°-W-sa-¶n¬ Ahs‚
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
hy‡n-Xzhpw Pohn-Xhpw ˛ Ncn-{X-Ønepw hnizm-k-
Ønepw ImW-s∏-Sp∂h˛ ]T-\-hn-t[-b-am-t°-≠-Xp-≠v.
tbipsh∂ hy‡n
tbip-hns‚ hy‡n-Xz-Ønse G‰hpw khn-ti-j-
amb hkvXpX {]m¥-hX - vIc- n-°s
- ∏-´h
- t- cm-Sp≈ Ahs‚
AhnX¿°n-X-amb sFI-Zm¿Vy-am-bn-cp-∂p. AXn\v
F{X sXfn-hp-Iƒ thW-sa-¶nepw \ap°p Is≠-Øm-
\mIpw:
* kaq-l-Ønse {`jvS-\m-bn-´mWv Ah≥ P\n-°p-
∂Xv (eq°m 1. 2:7). Ahs‚ P\\w BtLm-jn-®Xpw
A∂sØ {`jvS-cm-bn-cp-∂p (eq-°m. 2:10-˛12).
* Xe Nmbv°m≥ CSw t]mep-an-√m-Xn-cp-∂-h-\mWv
Ah≥ (aØm. 8:20, eq°m9:58).
* H´pw Adn-b-s∏-Sm-Xn-cp∂ \{kØv F∂ {Kma-
Øn-emWp Ah≥ hf¿∂ph∂-Xv (tbm-l. 1:45).
* X®s‚ aI≥ am{X-am-bn-cp-∂n√ Ah≥ (a-Øm
13:55), `£n-°m≥ th≠n kzbw A≤zm-\n-®n-cp∂ Hcp
X®≥ IqSn-bm-bn-cp∂p (a¿t°m 6:3).
* Ah≥ kulr-Z-Øn-em-bXv A∂sØ ]m]n-I-
6
.............................................................................................................................
C∂p tbip C¥y-bn¬ P\n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Ah≥ sXc-s™-Sp-°p∂
cq]w GXm-Ip-am-bn-cp∂p? Ah≥ Hcp Zen-X-\mbn P\n°pw F∂v \n w-ibw ]d-
bm-\m-Ipw. Ah\v Ah-cpsS a[y-Ønte Xs‚ IqSmcw Dd-∏n-°m-\m-Iq. Ahs‚
P∑-Øns‚ e£yw Xs∂ c£ AYhm am\-h-cm-in-bpsS am\-ho-I-cWw Bbn-cp-
∂-t√m. If-¶]- q-cn-Xhpw A[n-Im-c{- ]-aØ
- h
- p-amb hyh-ÿI
- f
- n¬\n∂p≈ tamN-\hpw
Ahs‚ e£y-am-bn-cp-∂p.
fpam-bn-´m-bn-cp∂p (aØm.9:10-˛13, a¿t°m2:15-˛16). ]£w-tN-c¬ P\-km-am-\y-Øn-\n-Sbv°v Ahs\ Hcp
* Akv]r-iy-tcmSpw Aip-≤tcmSpw tN¿∂v tXmfp- "lotdm' B°n-Øo¿Øp. AtX-k-abw, A[nIm-c-tI-
cpΩn Ah≥ \S∂p: IpjvT-tcm-Knsb Ah≥ sXm´p {μ-ß-fpsS IÆnse IcSmbpw Ah≥ amdn.
(aØm 8:1˛4), ia-cn-bm-°m-cn-bn¬\n∂v Ah≥ sh≈w Zen-X-\mb tbip
hmßn°pSn®p (tbml. 4:8˛10), Ah-fnse A¥ pw ]utemkv«olm tbip-hns‚ P\-\s - Ø-°p-dn®v ]d-
{Kl-Wi - ‡
- nbpw I≠-dn-™t- ∏mƒ Ah-fp-ambn Ah≥ bp-∂Xv CXmWv: ""Ah≥ Xs∂-Øs∂ iq\y-\m°n
Hcp ssZh-im-kv{X- kw-hm-Z-Øn\p apXn-¿∂p (tbml. Zmks‚ (ASn-ab - psS) cq]w kzoI-cn-®p.'' C¥y≥ ]›m-
4:10-˛26), ia-cn-bm-°m-cpsS BXnYyw Bkz-Zn®v Ah≥ Ø- e - Ø n¬\n∂- v AXns\ hmbn- ° p- I - b m- s W- ¶ n¬
AhnsS Ign™p (tbm-l. 4: 40˛-42). «olm ]d-bp-∂Xv tbip Hcp Zen-X-\m-bn-Øo¿∂p
* Ah≥ F∂pw tkh\w sNbvXXv ]mh-s∏-´-h- F∂m-Wv. Nqjn-X-tcmSpw {]m¥-h-XvIr-X-tcmSpw thiy-
¿°pw _‘nX¿°pw A‘-¿°pw ASn-®-a¿Ø-s∏-´-h- I-tfmSpw IpjvT-tcm-Kn-I-tfm-Sp-ap≈ tbip-hns‚ sFI-
¿°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. Zm¿Vyw tbip- h ns‚ ZenXv hy‡n- X z- Ø ns‚
* Ah≥ hn[-h-Isf BZ-cn-°p-Ibpw Ah¿°p- _ln¿kv^p-c-W-am-Wv.
th≠n hmZn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. hn[-hI - f - psS `h-\ß
- ƒ "ZenXv' F∂ ]Z-Øns‚ kwkvIrXaqeØns‚
hngp-ßp∂ \nb-a-⁄-cpsS apJw-aqSn Ah≥ hen®p A¿∞w ASn- ® - a ¿Ø- s ∏- ´ - h ≥, XI¿°- s ∏- ´ - h ≥
\o°n (a¿t°m.12:38-˛-44). Fs∂m-s°-bm-Wv. PmXym-[n-jvTnX hyh-ÿn-Xn-bpsS
* \nXy- P oh≥ Ah- I m- i - a m- ° p- ∂ Xv , blq- Z ¿ Cc-I-fmb Akv]r-iy-cp-sSbpw A[xIrX-cp-sSbpw
A[xIrX-s\∂p Icp-Xnb ia-cn-bm-°m-c-\m-sW∂p s]Xp-\m-a-sa∂ \ne-bn¬ alm-fltPymXndmhv ^pte-
Ah≥ ]Tn-∏n-®p (eq°m 10:25-˛37). bmWv Cu ]Zw BZy-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-®-Xv. tbip-hns‚
Zen-Xm-hÿ AXns‚ Xo{h-X-bn¬ shfn-hm-°-s∏-Sp-
* Ahs‚ ImgvN-∏m-Sn¬ ssZh-cm-Py-sa-∂Xv Hmc-
∂Xv Ipcn-in-em-Wv. Ah≥ Hcp ]q¿Æ Zen-X-\mbn ˛X-
tØbv°p X≈n-am-‰-s∏-
´- h ¿ tI{μ- ÿ m\w
kz¥-am-°p-∂Xpw H∂m-
a-∑m¿ Ah-km-\Ø - h - c
- m-
Ip-∂-Xp-amb Hcp hyh-
ÿn- X n- b mWv (a- Ø m.
19:30, 20:16, a¿t°m. 10:31,
eq°m. 13:30).
* ap≥]- d ™
kulr-Zhpw ]Tn-∏n-°-
ep-Ifpw \ne-]m-Sp-Ifpw
\nanØw blq- Z - ∑ m¿
{InkvXp-hns\ Hcp ia-
c n - b m - ° m - c ≥
˛A[xIrX≥˛ F∂p
hnfn®v A[n-t£-]n-®p
(tbml. 8.48).
tbip-hns‚
hy‡hpw i‡-hp-amb

Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 7

{Inkvakv Nn¥-Iƒ
.............................................................................................................................
I¿°-s∏-´v, ]pdwX≈-s∏-´v, shfn-{º-tZ-i-tØ°v hen-
s®-dn-b-s∏-´v˛ Ipcn-in¬ InS-∂p. A]-am-\-ho-I-cWw
AXns‚ apgp-h≥ {Iucy-tØmSpwIqSn {Iqin-Xs‚ ico-
c-Øn¬ {]Xy-£a - m-bn. ""Fs‚ ssZh-ta, Fs‚ ssZhta
Ft¥ \osbs∂ X≈n-°-f-™Xv? (a-Øm. 27: 46-˛47)
F∂ Ipcn-inse tbip-hns‚ \ne-hnfn ZenXv A\p-`-
h-Øns‚ G‰w aq¿Ø-amb {]I-S-\-am-bn-cp-∂p.
tPm¿Pv DΩs‚ A`n-{]m-b-Øn¬, tbip-hns‚ Cu
{Iqc-amb A¥yw ssZh-lnXw \nan-Ø-am-bn-cp-∂n-√,
]ns∂tbm A[n-Im-c-i-‡n-I-fpsS A\oXn \nan-Ø-am-
bn-cp-∂p. Ipcn-inse tbip-hns‚ G‰hpw cq£-amb Zen-
Xm-h-ÿ-bn-emWv Ahs‚ am\p-jnI-Xbpw ssZhn-I-
Xbpw ]q¿Æ-ambpw hy‡ambpw shfn-hm-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv.
Z-en-X¿ k`-bn¬
t{iWo-IrX PmXn-L-S\ AXns‚ F√m {Iucy-
`m-h-tØm-Spw-IqSn \ne-\n-ev°p∂ \ΩpsS \m´n¬ Zen-
X¿ F∂pw hnZym-`ym-khpw `qanbpw hnI-k\ - hpw \ntj-
[n-°-s∏´v apJy-[m-c-bn¬\n∂p ]pd-Øm-°-s∏-´n-cp-∂p.
`qan-bpsS ]pfn-am-hm-tI≠ k`-bnepw Zen-X¿ A`n-ap-
Jo-I-cn-®Xv CtX PmXn-L-S-\-bm-bn-cp-∂p. kn. _n.-kn.
sF. bpsS ]´n-I-Pm-Xn˛]´n-I-h¿§ IΩo-js‚ Hcp
dnt∏m¿´p {]Imcw C¥y-bnse 240 e£w {InkvXym-\n-
I-fn¬ 160 e£w ]´n-I-Pm-Xn-°mcpw 20 e£w ]´n-I-
h¿§-°m-cp-am-Wv. ZenXv {InkvXym-\n-Iƒ a‰p Zen-X-sc-
°mƒ aq∂p-a-Sßp hnth-N\w A\p-`-hn-°p-∂-h-cmWv.
k`- b n¬\n∂p≈ hnth- N - \ w, sslμ- h - k w- k v I m- c -
Øn¬\n∂p≈ hnth-N-\w, `c-W-Iq-S-Øn¬\n∂p≈
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
hnth-N-\w. `c-WLS\ Dd∏p \evIp∂ kwc-£Ww,
{InkvXym-\n-I-fm-b-Xp-sIm-≠p-am{Xw ZenXv {InkvXym-
\n-Iƒ°p \ntj-[n-°-s∏´ncn°p-∂p.
1991 ¬ C¥y-bnse A∂sØ A∏-tkm-XvenIv
t{]m˛-\p¨tjym Bbn-cp∂ B¿®v _nj∏v tPm¿Pv
kp¿ ]d™p: ""CS-h-I-]-≈n-I-fnepw ivaim-\-Ønepw
Zen-X¿°mbn {]tXyI taJ-e-I-fp-≠v. hnhn[ PmXn-
I-fn-ep-≈-h¿ XΩn-ep≈ hnhmlw C∂pw t{]m’m-ln-
∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂n-√. Db¿∂ PmXn-bn-ep-≈-h¿ Xß-fpsS
PmXnt∏¿ Dt]-£n-°m≥ Xøm-dm-Ip-∂n-√.'' 2003 ¬
A∂sØ am¿∏m∏ tPm¨ t]mƒ c≠m-a≥ C¥y-bnse
_nj-∏p-am-tcm-Smbn ]d™p: ""{InkvXym-\n-Iƒ XΩn-
ep≈ _‘sØ PmXn kzm[o-\n-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ AXp
am\- h nI sFIy- Ø n\pw bYm¿∞- a mb
BflobXbv ° pw k`- b psS kphn- t i- j - h - X v I - c W
b⁄-Øn\pw Kuc-h-amb hnLmXw krjvSn-°pw.''
{Inkvakn\v C∂p≈ {]k‡n
C∂v tbip C¥y-bn¬ P\n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬
Ah≥ sXc-s™-Sp-°p∂ cq]w GXm-Ip-am-bn-cp∂p?
Ah≥ Hcp Zen-X-\mbn P\n°pw F∂v \n w-ibw ]d-
bm-\m-Ipw. Ah\v Ah-cpsS a[y-Ønte Xs‚ IqSmcw
Dd-∏n-°m-\m-Iq. Ahs‚ P∑-Øns‚ e£ywXs∂ c£
AYhm am\-hc - m-in-bpsS am\-ho-Ic - Ww Bbn-cp-∂t- √m.
If-¶-]q-cn-Xhpw A[n-Im-c-{]-a-Ø-hp-amb hyh-ÿ-I-
fn¬\n∂p≈ tamN-\hpw Ahs‚ e£y-am-bn-cp-∂p.
]m]-Øn¬\n∂p c£-bn-te-°v, ASn-a-Ø-Øn¬\n∂p
hntam- N - \ - Ø n- t e- ° v , Ak- X y- Ø ns‚ B[n- ] - X y-
Øn¬\n∂pw kXy-Øns‚ kzmX-{¥y-Øn-te°v \S-Ø-
s∏- S p∂ GXp bm{Xbpw \nkv X ¿°- a mbpw Hmc-
Øp\n∂pw tI{μ-Øn-te-°p≈ tbip-hns‚ bm{X-bp-
ambn GIo-`-hn-°p-∂p-≠v. tbip-hns‚ bm{X Ah≥
X\ntb \S-Øp∂ H∂-√. {]m¥-h-XvI-cn-°-s∏´ kI-
e¿°pw apt∂m-´p-t]m-Im≥ Xs‚ a\p-jym-h-Xm-c-Øn-
eqsS Ah≥ {]tNm-Z-\-ta-Ip-∂p. BZy-Ø-h≥ Ah-km-
\-Øh - \pw, Ah-km-\Ø - h - ≥ BZy-Øh - \p-am-Ip∂ Hcp
]pXp-k-aqlw ˛ ssZh-cmPyw˛ tbip-hns‚ P\-\-Øn-
eqsS t{]mZvLm-S\w sNø-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p.
tbip-hns‚ a\p-jym-h-Xmcw D®-ÿm-bn-bn-se-Øp-
∂Xv D∞m-\Ø - n-em-Wt- √m. AXm-hs - ´, tbip-hns‚ Zen-
Xm-h-ÿ-tbm-Sp≈ ssZh-Øns‚ G‰hpw {]I-S-amb
{]Xyp-Øc - a
- m-bn-cp-∂p. ssZh-Øns‚ Cu {]hrØn ]pXn-
sbmcp bpKw DS≥ kam-K-X-am-Ip-sa∂pw F√m D®-\o-
N-Xz-ß-sfbpw D®m-S\w sNbvXv a\p-jy-sc√mw ssZh-
Øns‚ a°-fm-sW-∂p≈ Ah-t_m[w DW-cp-sa-∂p-
ap≈ {]Xymi Zen-X-cmb kI-e-cnepw \nd-bv°p-∂p.
(kn._n.kn.-sF. bpsS PÃnkv & ]okv
IΩo-j-≥ AwK-hpw a\p-jym-h-Imi
{]h¿Ø-I-\p-amWv teJ-I≥.
antonyarul@gmail.com)
8
.............................................................................................................................

tUm. s^enIvkv hn¬{^Uv

""Rm ≥ B¬a≠v ac-tØmS,v "ktlm-Zco, XpS¿®-bm-Wv. Ahs‚ icocw XI¿°--s∏-Sp-Ibpw apdn-

ssZh-sØ-°p-dn®v Ft∂mSp ]dbq' F∂-t]-£n-®- th¬°s∏Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p-≠v. Ah≥ ]nXm-hns‚
t∏mƒ acw \ndsb ]qØp\n∂p.'' ]°-te°p aS-ßn-t∏m-Ip-∂Xv A©p-ap-dn-hp-I-fp-am-bn-
˛(\n-t°mkv Ik≥Zvkm°o-kv) ´m-Wv˛ thZ-\n-°p∂ a\p-jy-tcm-Sp≈ Ahs‚ sFI-cq-
]y-Øns‚ sXfn-hp-Iƒ. ssZh-Øn\v hkn-°m-\mbn
{Inkvakpw ico-chpw
Ah≥ `h-\-ambn kzoI-cn® AtX icocw C∂p shdp-
ssZhw GsXmcp Poh-s‚bpw ˛ Hcp ]p¬\m-ºns‚ samcp "Nc°m'bnØo¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p. AXns‚ Ah-b-
apX¬ a\p-jy-s‚- h-sc- ˛ \mY-\mWv. icocw IqSmsX h-߃ hnev°-s∏-Sp∂p; ASn-a-∏-Wn-bn-eqsS XI¿°-
a\p-jy-Po-h\p \ne--\n-ev°mt\m B\-μn-°mt\m Bhn- s∏-Sp∂p; kv{XoI-fpsSbpw Ip™p-ß-fpsSbpw icocw
√-t√m. icocw Pohs‚ AS-bm-f-am-Wv. Cu ico-c-Øn- ]n®n-®o-¥-s∏-Sp∂p; kv{Xo[-\-Øns‚ t]cn-¬ AXp
eq- s S- b mWv \mw \sΩ- Ø s∂ shfn- s ∏- S p- Ø p- I . IØn-®m-º-em-°-s∏-Sp-∂p; h¿§o-b-kw-L¿j-ß-fn¬
AXpsIm≠v \ΩpsS Pohs‚ `mK-am-Im≥ ssZhw a\p- AXn- { I- a n- ° - s ∏- S p- ∂ p; shdp- ∏ n¬ AXv Xq°n- t e-
jy-i-cocw kzoI-cn-°p-∂p. Xs‚ cq]-Ønepw Omb- ‰s∏Sp∂p.
bnepw a\p-jys\ krjvSn® ssZhw CXm a\p-jys‚
a\p-jym-h-Xm-csa∂ clkyw a\p-jy-i-co-c-Øns‚
cq]hpw Ombbpw kzoI-cn-°p-∂p. {Inkva-kn¬ kw`-
tim`bpw kuμ-cyhpw ]cn-t]m-jn-∏n-°m-\p≈ £W-
hn-°p-∂Xv ssZh-Øns‚ {]hr-Øn-bn-eqsS \ΩpsS
amW.v H∏w, A[n-Im-c-{]a-ØX i-co-c-Øn¬ ASn-
icocw DZm-Ø-h-XvI-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p, ]qh-Wn-bp∂p F∂-
t®¬∏n-°p∂ F√m AXn-{I-a-ßfn¬\n∂pw amdn-\n-
Xm-Wv. AXp-sIm≠v {Inkvakv BtLm-jn-°-s∏-tS-≠-
ev°m\pw AXmh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂p.
Xp-≠v.
{Inkvakpw `£-Whpw
tbip a\p-jy-\mbn Ah-X-cn-°pI am{X-am-bn-cp-∂n-
√, Pohn-X-Øn-ep-S-\ofw a\p-jy-\mbn Pohn-°p-Ibpw ssZh- Ø ns‚ a\p- j ym- h Xmc- s Ø- ° p- d n- ® p≈
sNbvXp.- A-hs‚ Hmtcm \ne-]mSpw a\p-jym-h-Xm-c- [ym\w \sΩ-s°m-s≠-Øn-°p-∂Xv a\p-jy-i-co-c-Øn-\v-
sa∂ cl-kyw A\p-`-h-th-Zy-am-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. apS- AXy- ¥ m-t]-£n-X-amb `£-W-Øn-te-°m-Wv. `£n-®n-
¥cpw _e-lo-\-cp-ambhtcm-Sp≈ Ahs‚ {]tXyI s√-¶ n¬ Hcp-h\p tIƒ°m-t\m, ImWm-t\m, izkn-°m-
Icp-X¬, hni-°p-∂-h¿°v Fs¥-¶nepw `£n-°m-\m- t\m, kv] ¿in-°mt\m Bhn-√-t√m. \ΩpsS Pohs‚
bn´p sImSp-°m-\p≈ hy{K-X, Xs‚-Xs∂ hni∏v XpS- \n¿Æm-b-I-amb Hcp LSI-amWv `£-Ww. `£Ww
ßn-b-h-sbms° tbip-hns‚ a\p-jym-h-Xm-c-Øns‚ \ntj-[n-°p-∂Xpw AXp Bh-iym-\p-k-cWw hmßm-

Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 9

{Inkvakv Nn¥-Iƒ
.............................................................................................................................
\p≈ Ah-kcw \ntj-[n-°p-∂Xpw, a\p-jy-i-cocw
kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw `£n®pw ]m\w sNbvXpw AXns\
]cn-t]m-jn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX ssZh-tØmSp sNøp∂
Ip‰-Ir-Xy-am-Wv. a\p-jym-h-Xmcw `£-W-sØ-°p-dn®v
Icp-X-ep-≈hcm-Im≥ \sΩ £Wn-°p-∂p. `£Ww
In´msX icocw acn-°p∂ Ah-ÿ-bv°-Xntc PmK-cq-
IX ]men- ° m\pw AXp a∂- d n- b n∏p \ev I p∂p.
tltdmtZkv a\p- j y- i - c o- c - Ø ns‚ Cfw- s sX- I - s f-
t∏mepw ]ngp-sX-dn-bm≥ aSn-®n-√. C∂m-hs´ Xß-fpsS
ico-c-Øn\p th≠{X `£-W-an√ F∂-Xns‚ t]cn¬
am{Xw {]Xn-Zn\w Ccp-]-Xn-\m-bncw Ip™p-߃ sIm√-
s∏-Sp-∂p. shfn-®-Øn-te°p hcmsX tltdm-tZkp-am¿
{]h¿Øn-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°p∂p.
{Inkvakpw _Z¬ kwkvIm-chpw
Iq´n-°q-´n-sh-°m-\p≈
B¿Ønbpw "Xnf-ßp∂' Dev]-∂-
߃ D≠m- ° p∂ aXn- { `- a hpw
DXv]m-Zn-∏n-°p∂ D]t`m-Kk- w-kvIm-
c- Ø ns\- X ntc a\p- j ym- h - X mcw
sh√p-hnfn Db¿Øp-∂p. a\p-jys‚
aqeyw Fs¥ms° Ah≥ ssI°-
em-°p∂p F∂-Xn-e-√, Fs¥ms°
Ah≥ Dt]- £ n- ° m≥ Xøm- d m-
Ip∂p F∂-Xn-em-Wv. a\p-jym-h-
Xmcw sNbvXh - s‚ iq\y-hX - vIc - W
- -
Øn-emWv Ahs‚ Hu∂Xyw hnf-
ßn-\n-∂-Xv (^nen 2:6˛7). t{ijvT-
amb kvt\lw Xs∂-Øs∂ ad-∂p-
sIm≠v A]-c-\n-te°p \S-Øp∂ bm{X-bm-Wv. AXv
Hcp-h\- n¬ B\-μhpw ]pXn-sbmcp hy‡n-Xzhpw krjvSn-
°p-∂p. kvt\l-tØmSpw Imcp-Wy-tØmSpwIqSn A]-
c-\n-te°p \S-Øp∂ GXp bm{Xbpw, Xs∂-Øs∂
C√m-Xm°n Ir]-bmbpw Zb-bmbpw \sΩ s]mXn-bp∂
\ΩpsS ssZh-Øns‚ iq\y-h-XvI-c-W-Øns‚ XpS¿®-
bm-Wv. Cu C√m-Xm-I-emWv bYm¿∞ ⁄m\w. Imc-
Ww, ImemIme-ß-fmbn al-Øp°sfms° ]Tn-∏n-°p-
∂Xv CXp Xs∂-bmWv: kzbw \jvS-s∏-Sp-Øp-tºmƒ
\mw t\Sp-∂p-sh∂pw sImSp-°p-tºmƒ e`n-°p-∂p-sh-
∂p-ap≈ kXyw. Xs∂-Øs∂ C√m-Xm-°p∂ ssZhw
B {]hr-Øn-bn-eqsS ⁄m\-Øn-s‚bpw kvt\l-Øn-
s‚bpw hgnbmWp \ap°p ImWn-®p-X-cp-∂-Xv.
{Inkvakpw Znhy-amb hN-\hpw
hn. tbml-∂ms‚ A`n-{]m-b-Øn¬ ssZh-Øns‚
hm°v a\p-jy-\p-ambn \S-Øp∂ kam-K-a-amWv {Inkva-
kv. ssZhw a\p-jy¿°n-S-bn¬ Xs‚ IqSm-c-ap-d-∏n-°p-
∂p. AXpsIm≠v {Inkvakv i‡hpw krjvSn-]-chpw
Bizm-k-Zm-b-I-hp-amb Znhy-h-N-\-Øns‚ BtLm-j-
am-Wv. Ign-hp-Iƒ sImgn-bp-Ibpw {]Xo-£-Iƒ No´p-
sIm- ´ mcwt]mse hogp- I bpw Dd- ∏ p- I ƒ Ipan- f - I ƒ
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
t]mse s]m´n-t∏m-hp-Ibpw PohnXw `mc-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-
Xmbn tXm∂p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ \ap°v B{i-bn-°m-
\m-bn, t\m°m-\mbn CXm ssZh-Øns‚ hN\w \ΩpsS
CS-bn-ep-≠v. AXp \ΩpsS ]mX-bn¬ shfn-®-am-Wv;
AXp \Ωn¬ IcpØv \nd-bv°p-∂p. At∏mƒ H∂pw
\sΩ \ncm-im-`-cn-X-cm-°n-√. Hcp ZpxJhpw XI¿Øp-I-
fbn-√. Hcp \jvShpw \nI-Øm-\m-hm-ØXv BIn-√.
\tΩm-sSmØp k©-cn-°p∂ ssZh-hN - \w BtLm-
jn-°p-tºm-gmWv \mw {Inkvakv BtLm-jn-°p-∂-Xv.
ssZh-h-N-\-Øns‚ tim`bpw IcpØpw AXp \evIp∂
{]Xym-ibpw a\p-jy-Po-hn-X-߃°v \evIp-tºm-gmWv
\mw ssZh-Øns‚ a\p-jym-h-Xm-c-Øns‚ km£n-I-fm-
bn-Øo-cp-I. DØ-a-KoXw1:2 ¬ \mw
hmbn-°p∂p: ""Ah-s\-s∂ Ahs‚
A[cw sIm≠p Npw_n-°-s´.'' hn.
s_¿\m¿Uv Hm^v s¢b¿thmbpsS
hymJym-\-{]-Imcw A[cw ssZh-h-
N-\-Øns‚ {]Xo-I-am-Wv; Npw_\w
]cn-an-X-bn-√mØ kvt\l-Øns‚
{]I- S - \ - h pw. {Inkv a kv F∂Xv
ssZhw Xs‚ A[cwsIm≠v a\p-jy-
hw-isØ Npw_n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.
{Inkvakpw ZuXyhpw
kv t \lhpw Zcn- { Zcpw BWv
{InkvXo-b-X-bpsS c≠p-t\-{X-߃.
ssZh-Øns‚ a\p-jym-h-Xmcw Ch
c≠n-s‚bpw {]k‡n {]kv]-jvS-am-
°p-∂p. ssZhw \ΩpsS IqsS-bp-
s≠∂ Dd∏v ssZh-Øns‚ CjvS-P-\-amb Zcn-{Z-cpsS
]£w kss[cyw tNcm≥ \sΩ {]m]vX-cm-°p-∂p.
AXp-sIm≠v F¥p hne-sIm-SpØpw \mw Zcn-{Z-cpsS
]£w ]nSn-°p-Ibpw Hcp ]qsam-´p-t]mepw sImgn-bmsX
kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw sNøpw. Poh-s\-Xn-tc-bp≈ F√m
A]-am-\-ho-I-cW {ia-߃s°-Xn-tcbpw \mw kzc-ap-
b¿Øpw. ZmhoZv tKmen-bm-Øn-s\-sc-F∂Xpt]mse,
Ah-Xc - n-°s
- ∏´ hN-\Ø- n¬ hniz-kn-°p∂h¿ Zcn-{Zsc
A]-l-kn-°p∂ tKmen-bm-Øp-am¿s°-Xntc AS-cm-Spw.
ssZh-Øns‚ P\-\-tØmsS Zcn-{Z¿ {]tXyIw sXc-
s™-Sp-°-s∏-´-h-cm-bn. ImcWw Ah≥ kμ¿in-®Xv
Ah-sc-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ccp-fn-a-bpsS ta¬ kqcy-\p-Zn-®n-cn-
°p-∂p. Zcn-{Z-cpsS \n»-_vZ-amb cm{Xn-Iƒ Ah-km-\-
an-√mØ Zn\ß-fmbn ]cn-Wa - n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. ""temI-Øn\p
kam-[m\w'' F∂m¿Øp-√-kn-°m≥ \msa-¥n\p aSn-
°Ww?
(C‚¿\m- j - W ¬ ssZh- i mkv { X amkn- I - b mbn
sIm¨kn-en-bp-ans‚ {]kn-U‚pw hnhn[ cmjv{S-ß-
fnse bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-I-fnse ssZh-imkv{X A[ym-]-
I-\p-amWv teJ-I≥)
10
.............................................................................................................................
2. tbip _e-lo-\-\mbn P\n®p.
Ah\p P\n-°m≥ k{X-Øn-en-
S-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p. P\\w apX¬ Ah≥
kz¥-ambn CS-an-√mØ Hcp ]c-tZ-
in-bm-bn-cp-∂p. _lp-cm-jv{S-Ip-Ø-I-
Iº-\n-Ifpw h≥In-S-]-≤-Xn-Ifpw
hoSp- I - f n¬ \n∂pw ImSp- I - f n¬
\n∂pw Irjn- b n- S - ß - f n¬ \n∂pw
XqsØ-dn-bs∏Sp∂ BZn-hm-kn-Ifpw
Zen-X-cp-ambn Ah≥ sFI-cq]yw
{]m]n®p.
3. tbip kI-e¿°p-ambn P\n®p.
Ahs‚ P\-\-sØ-°p-dn-®p≈
kZvhm¿Ø BZyw e`n-®Xv B´n-S-
b¿°m- W v. XpS¿∂v Ing- ° n¬
{Inkva-kn¬ {InkvXp-hns\ \n∂p≈ ⁄m\n-Iƒ (blq-Z-c-√m-
Ø-h¿) Ahs\ ImWm≥ hcp-∂p.
]p\xÿm]n-°pI! P\\Øn¬Øs∂ Ah≥ PmXn-bp-
sSbpw aX-Øn-s‚bpw tZio-b-X-bp-
^m. sk{ZnIv {]Imiv sSbpw doØp-I-fp-sSbpw h¿§-ß-fp-
sSbpw ap≥hn- [ n- I - f p- s S- b pw
2002˛¬ \tc- { μ- t amUn henb _m\- d p- I - f n¬ FgpXn aXn¬s°- ´ p- I ƒ XI¿°p- ∂ p.
`oIcXmfihw BSn-b-Xn-\p-tijw {]Z¿in-∏n-®p. ]t£ ImWm≥ h∂ Ah≥ a\p-jysc ]c-kv]cw AI-
KpP- d m- Ø n- e p≈ ss{Ikv X - h - k - Nne-cpsS kwibw ""km¥m-t¢mkv ‰p-∂-h-\-√, Hcp-an®p sIm≠p-h-cp-∂-
aqlw Xß- f psS hoSp- I - f psS FhnsS'' F∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. h-\m-Wv.
apºnepw ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS apºnepw KpP-dm-Øn¬ am{X-a-√ an°-bn-S-
4. tbip \n¿`-b-\mbn P\n®p
\£-{X-hn-f-°p-Iƒ Xq°m≥ `b-s∏- ß-fnepw {Inkva-kns\ D]-t`m-K-
´p. Ahsc t_m[- h - X v I - c n- ° m≥ kwkv I m- c hpw I®- h SXmXv ] - c y- Ah≥ P\n-®Xv \£-{X-߃
R߃ Iq´mb {iaw \S-Øn-bn´pw ßfpw {Kkn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. km¥m- {]tLm- j n- ® p. Ah\p ad- ™ n- c n-
{]Xo-£n® ^ew I≠n-√. 2003 ¬ t¢mkv tI{μ-ÿm-\Øp {]Xn-jvTn- °m≥ BIp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. {]Imiw
R߃ ss[cyw kw`- c n®v Hcp °-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. _l-fhpw Bk- ]c-tØ-≠-h¿ ]t£ C∂p `ocp-°-
henb \£{Xw Rß-fpsS ÿm]- ‡n-I-fp-sS ]qc-W-hp-sam-s°-bmbn fmbn ]n≥hm-ßp-∂p. A\oXn ]c-
\-Øn-\p-ap-I-fn¬ ÿm]n-®p. hfsc {Inkvakv Xo¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p. CXn-\n- Øp-∂-hsc FXn¿°m≥ Ah¿ `b-
Zqsc\n∂pXs∂ ImWm-hp∂ hn[- S-bn¬ hnkvac - n-°s - ∏-Sp-∂Xv ]p¬°q- s∏-Sp-∂p. {Inkvakv \n¿`-b-Xz-Øn-
Øn-em-bn-cp∂p AXp \n¿Ωn-®-Xv. ´nse Ip™m- W v. s‚bpw t\cn-s‚bpw BtLm-j-am-
Bscbpw tXmev]n-°m-\m-bn-cp-∂n√ ssZh- Ø ns‚ a\p- j ym- h - Wv.
Rß-fpsS {iaw. \ΩpsS \mSns‚ XmcsØ [ym\n-°p-tºmƒ hy‡-am- C∂v Nne- s c- ¶ nepw {Inkv a -
atX-Xc kwkvIm-csØ XqsØ-dn- Ip∂ {it≤-b-amb Nne Imcy-߃ kns‚ bYm¿∞ A¿∞w ad-∂p-
bm≥ {ian-®h¿ Rß-fn¬ \n∂pw D≠v: t]m- b n- c n- ° p- ∂ p. AXp- s Im≠v
No¥n- s b- S pØ Rß- f psS CSw 1 tbip Zcn-{Z-\mbn P\n-®p. \ΩpsS apºn- e p≈ sh√p- h nfn
hos≠-Sp-°m-\p≈ {ia-Øns‚ `mK- tbip- s h∂ Ip™n\p P\n- {InkvXp- h ns\ {Inkva- k n¬
am-bn-cp∂p CXv. °m≥ kpJ-I-c-amb `uXn-I-km-l- ]p\xÿm]n-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv. H∏w
2007 ¬ R߃ Hcp- ]-Sn-IqSn N- c y- ß - s fm∂pw e`n- ® n- √ . tacn˛ {Inkv a kv ktμiw kzPo- h n- X -
aptºm- ´ p- t ]m- b n. hen- s bmcp tPmk^v Zº-Xn-I-fpsS kwc-£- Øns‚ Ahn-`mPy`mK-am-t°-≠-Xp-
]p¬°qSv Rß- f psS ÿm]- \ - Whpw arK-ß-fpsS kulr-Zhpw ap≠v.
Øns‚ apºn¬ R߃ \n¿Ωn-®p. am{X-am-bn-cp∂p Ah\p XpW. A[n- (Kp-P-dm-Ønse a\p-jym-h-Imi {]h¿Ø-
im¥n-bp-sSbpw kvt\l-Øn-s‚bpw Im-chpw {]am-Wn-Ø-hp-an-√msX B I-\mWv teJ-I≥)
kt¥m-j-Øn-s‚bpw ktμ-i-߃ Ip™p P\n-®p.
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 11
{Inkvakv Nn¥-Iƒ
.............................................................................................................................

\ap°v t_Yvetlwhsc
t]mImw

tPm¿÷v hen-b-]m-SØv Ipfw \n¿Ωn-°m\pap≈ sSIvt\m-f-Pn-Iƒ... \£{Xw

sI´n- b p- ≠ m- ° epw h¿Æ- ° - S - e m- k p- s Im≠v AXv
kp μ-c-amb _mey-Im-e-kva-c-W-Ifn¬ G‰w s]mXn™v AXn¬ Ae-¶m-c-ß-fpsS Nn{X-hn-kva-b-
Zo]vX-am-b-h, _mey-Im-e-sØ {InkvXp-a- p-Isf Ipdn- ߃ Xo¿°epw... {InkvXp-akv \mfn¬ Ipfncpw Iq´n
®p-≈h Xs∂-bm-Wv. DÆo-tim-bpsS hc-hn-\p-th-≠n- ]mXncmIp¿_m-\bv°p t]mIp-∂X - pw... IpSn-Xo-\p-If
- psS
bp≈ Hcp-°-߃ ˛ _mlyhpw B¥-cn-I-hp-amb Hcp- B¿`m-S-ßfpw a‰pw Gsd C√m-bn-cp∂ Zmcn-{Zy-Øns‚
°-߃ AXn¬s∏-Spw. {InkvXp-akv Zn\-Øn¬ DÆo- _mey- Ø n¬ ]t£, Fs¥m- c m- t h- i - a m- b n- c p∂p
timbv°v ka¿∏n-°m-\mbn kpIr-X-P-]-ß-fpsS ameyw {InkvXp-akv FØm≥!!
sI´p-∂Xv; DÆn°v InS-°m≥ DÆn-saØ Xo¿°m-\mbn
A°m-eØv am∂m-\-Øp-\n∂v FØp∂ H∂-c-cq-
Unkw-_¿ H∂v apX¬ 25 \mƒ "\∑ \nd™ adn-bta'
] hne-bp≈ CØn-cn-t∏m∂ ]p¬°q-Sp-cq-]-߃ IS-I-
F∂ P]w \mev]Xp XhW hoXw Hmtcm Zn\hpw
fn¬ FØp-am-bn-cp-∂p. an®w ]nSn-°e - p-Iƒ \S-Øn-bm¬
P]n®v Bbncw ae-cp-sIm-≠p≈ ae¿saØ Xo¿°p-
Hcp {InkvXp-akv ImeØv hmßm≥ Ign-bp-∂Xv ct≠m
∂Xv; sIm®p-sIm®p th≠-∂p-h-bv°-ep-Iƒ ˛ kl-]m-
aqt∂m cq]-ß-fm-Wv. ]ns∂ ASpØ h¿j-tØ-bv°m-
Tn-I-tfm-Sp≈ Nn√d Ii-]ni ths≠-∂p-h-bv°p-∂Xpw
bp≈ ImØn-cn-∏v. ASpØ h¿jhpw ct≠m aqt∂m
Cu Ccp-]-Ø-©p-\m-fp-I-fn¬ Fs∂-¶nepw Hcp-]t£
hmßp-tºm-tgbv°pw Xte h¿j-tØXv Hs∂-¶nepw DS-
e`n-t®-°m-hp-∂ Hcp eÕpthm Hcp anTm-bntbm ths≠-
™n-cn-°pw. butk∏p ]nXmhpw amXmhpw DÆnbpw
∂p-h-bv°p-∂Xpw a‰pw-a‰pw. CXn-s\m-s° ]pd-ta-bmWv
amem-J-amcpw B´n-S-bcpw ]qP-cm-Pm-°fpw BSp-Ifpw
Unkw-_¿ 23-˛\v A¿≤-hm¿jnI ]co£ Ign™v ho´n-
Ip™m-Sp-Ifpw Imfbpw Igp-Xbpw H´-Ihpw Hs°-b-S-
se-Øn-bm¬ DS≥ XpS-ßp∂ {InkvXp-akv \£-{X-Øn-
ßp∂ {In_v sk‰v! Nph∂ Xe-∏mhpw Nph∂ XmSnbpw
s‚bpw ]p¬°q-´n-s‚bpw ]Wn-Iƒ. Hº-Xp-\mƒ apºv
[cn®v ]pcp-jm-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ an∂p∂ AS-bm-f-ambn
Unkw-_¿ ]Xn-\m-dn\p Xs∂ CØcw ]Wn-Iƒ°p≈
sRfn-™p-\-S∂ ho´nse ]qh≥tIm-gn-bpsS Xntcm-
Iºpw tImep-sams° tiJ-cn-°m\pw Xøm-dm-°m\pw
[m\w ]t£, \o≠p-\n-ev°p∂ hnjm-Z-sam∂pw kw`m-
XpS-ßn-°-gn-™n-cn-°p-w. ]ns∂, ]p¬°qSv F∂ an\n-
h\ sNbvXn-√ ˛ ImcWw A¥-co-£-Øn-\m-I-am\w
tb-®¿ em‚ v kvtI∏nw-Kv. AXn¬ Acp-hn-sbm-gp-°m\pw

Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 12

.............................................................................................................................
BtLm-jsØ-°mƒ D]cn D’-h-Øns‚ D∑m-Z-am-bn- X¬ icn. IqSp-X¬ Acm-jv{So-bhpw hn]-Wn-aq-ey-ß-
cp-∂p. cm{Xn-bn¬ {Uw sIm´n, s]t{SmƒamIvkv sXfn®v fn¬ A[n-jvTn-X-hp-amb DØ-cm-[p-\n-I-X-bpsS {]mtbm-
km¥m-t¢m-kns‚ Nph∂ Nph-Sp-h-bv∏pIfpsS AI-º- KnI aqey-߃°pw ]t£, F{X-I≠v temIsØ
Sn-tbmsS FØn-t®-cp∂ {InkvXp-akv Itcmƒ kwL- apt∂m´v sIm≠p-t]m-Im-\m-hp-sa-∂Xv Hcp henb tNmZy-
ßfpw Ah¿ ]mSp∂ Itcmƒ Km\-ßfpw Ip´n-Iƒ Nn-”-am-Wv. ]cn-ÿnXn hn⁄m-\o-bØns‚ \h-[m-c-
Rß-fpsS BÀm-ZsØ sXs√m-∂p-a√ h¿≤n∏n-®-Xv. Ifpw Ah-I-fm¬ Zni -\n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏-Sp∂ kmaq-lnI
F¥n-\mWv kzImcy Krlm-Xp-c-Xz-Øns‚ Cu Ab- imkv{X ˛ a\x-imkv{X taJ-e-Ifpw Hs°bpw, ASpØ
sh-´¬? "hfhv' (Turning Point) Gsd AI-eb - √ F∂v \tΩmSv
{InkvXp-akv _mey-Øns‚ D’-h-am-Wv. AXv ]d- b p- ∂ p- ≠ v .
`‡n-bpsS BtLm-j-am-Wv. AXn¬ \nd-™m-Sp∂ * * * *
]pcm-hrØw P∑-Øn-t‚Xpw Xnc-kvIrX _mey-Øn- A o-kn-bnse {^m≥kn-kn-t‚Xv apJy-ambpw
t‚Xpw Zp¿_-eX - b
- p-tS-Xp-am-Wv. AXp \evIp∂ sshIm- _mey-Øn-s‚bpw lrZ-b-Øn-s‚bpw am¿§-am-bn-cp-∂p
cnI kwXr-]vXnbpw kmwkv°m-cnI kzXz-t_m-[hpw ˛ `‡n- b psS am¿§w. ssZh- Ø ns‚ \·- X - t bmSv
Bg-am¿∂-Xm-Wv. {^m≥kn-kn\v Ft¥m A`n-\n-th-i-ap-≠m-bn-cpt∂m?
* * * * ]n≈- ° - ® - I - f n¬ s]mXn- b - s ∏´v t_Yv e tl- a n¬
Ign™ GXm\pw Zi-I-ß-fn¬ bp‡n-Nn-¥-bpsS ]p¬sØm-´n-bn¬ InS-°p∂ \·-\mb ssZh-inip ˛
{]Xy-b-im-kv{X-߃°v temI-sa-ºmSpw s]mXp-hnepw, {^m≥kn-kns‚ t{]a-]m-c-hiyw Cu inip-hn-t\m-Sm-bn-
tIc-f-Øn¬ {]tXy-In®pw henb cp-∂p. AtX-t]mse \·-\m-°-s∏´v Im¬h-cn-bnse
hn]-Wn-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Hs´mcp Ipcn-in¬ Xqßn-°n-S° - p∂ ssZh-]p-
Ime-tØbv°v kmwkvIm-cn-I-amb { I n k v X p - a k v {X≥ ˛ "\·- \ mbn Rm≥ `qan-bn-te-
_ m e y - °p- h ∂p, \·- \ m- b n- Ø s∂ aS-
Xmev]c - y-߃°v Hs´ms° hne-bn-
Snhv kw`-hn-®n-cp-∂p. t{]m´-Ân- Øns‚ D’-h-am-Wv. AXv ßWw' ˛ {^m≥kn-kns‚ `‡n-]m-
khpw apX-em-fn-Øhpw km{º-Zm- `‡n- b psS BtLm- j - a m- c-hiyw Cu Zp¿_-e-t\m-Spam-bn-cp-
bnI IΩyq- W nÃv {]Xy- b - i m- Wv. AXn¬ \nd-™m-Sp∂ ∂p. {^m≥kn-kns‚ c≠mw P\-
kv{Xhpw Htc-t]mse CØ-cs - amcp ] p c m - h r Ø w \hpw ]nXm-hns‚ ]gb hkv{X-
P ∑ - Ø n - ߃ Dcn- ™ p- a m‰n \·-
`uXn-I-]-c-amb bp‡n-Nn-¥-bpsS
hn]-W-\-Øn\v hgn sXfn-®n-´p-≠v.
t‚Xpw Xnc- k v I rX _mey- \mbnØo¿∂p- s Im- ≠ m- b n- c p∂p ˛
kmwkvIm- c nI ]T- \ - ß ƒ°v Øn-t‚Xpw Zp¿_-e-X-bp-tS- A o-kn-bnse sa{Xms‚ Ac-a-\-ap-
ho≠pw Du∂¬ e`n-°m≥ XpS-ßn- Xp- a m- W v . AXp \ev I p∂ ‰Øv . {^m≥kn- k ns‚ ac- W hpw
bn´v Gsd-bm-bn-√. F{X s]s´- s s h I m - c n I k w X r - Nmcw s∏´v
hncn® Xd-bn¬ \·-\m-°-
InS- ∂ p- s Im- ≠ m- b n- c p∂p ˛
∂mWv \ΩpsS sIm®p- t I- c -
fØn¬ t]mepw Du∂- e p- I ƒ
]v X nbpw kmwkv I m- c nI t]m¿kyp- ¶ p- e m- b nse \neØv .
an∂n-am-bp-∂-Xv! GXm≠v Adp-]- k z X z - t _ m - [ h p w B g - t\{X- ß ƒ°v tKmN-c-amb \·-amb
Xp- I - f psS Ah- k m\w apX¬ am¿∂- X m- W v . A∏- Ø nse km∂n- [ y- t ØmSpw
kmwkv°m-cnI Nn”-ß-fpsS {]I- {^m≥knkv Atß-b-‰sØ `‡n
S-\-]-cX kaq-l-Øns‚ apJy-[m- {]I-S-am-°n.
c-bn¬\n∂pw A{]-Xy-£-am-Im≥ XpS-ßn-bn-cp-∂p. _mey-Øns‚ Xncn-®p]nSn°-en-eqsS {^m≥knkv
sIm¥bpw sh¥n-ßbpw [cn-°p-∂-h-cp-sSbpw s\‰n- k`bv°v _meyw Xncn-®p-\evIn. Zmcn-{Zy-Øn-s‚bpw
bn¬ Nμ-\hpw If-`hpw `kvahpw Nm¿Øp-∂-h-cp- i‡n-cm-ln-Xy-Øn-s‚bpw (Powerlessness) Ffn-a-bp-
sSbpw, F¥n\v, X´w [cn-°p-∂-h-cp-sS-t]mepw FÆw sSbpw G‰w aq¿Ø-cq-]-am-bn-cp∂p t_Yve-tl-anse
Xptemw Ipd-™p-Ip-d™p t]mbn-cp-∂p. F{X s]s´- inip. {^m≥kn-kn-t‚Xv B[ym-fln-I-amb inip-Xz-
∂mWv Ah-sbm-s°bpw ]q¿tΔm-]cn i‡n-tbmsS Xncn- Øns‚ am¿§-am-bn-cp-∂p. ""_p≤n-am-∑m-cn¬\n∂pw hnth-
®p-h-chv \S-Øn-b-Xv! bp‡n-Nn-¥bv°v ta¬ss°-bp≈ In-I-fn¬\n∂pw ad-®p-h®v inip-°ƒ°v shfn-s∏-Sp-
B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS {]bmWw icn°pw hgn-ap-´n-\n-∂Xv Ønb'' Xºp-cms‚ cl-ky-am¿§w.
]Sn-™m-d≥ cmPy-ß-fn¬ Adp-]-Xp-I-fpsS A¥y-Øn- a\p-jym-h-Xmc clkyw {^m≥kn-kns\ Gsd
em-bn-cp-∂p. ]n∂oSv Ctßm´v B[p-\n-IX DØ-cm-[p- Bg-Øn¬ kv]¿in® H∂m-bn-cp-∂p. {^m≥kn-kns‚
\nI Nn¥m-[m-c-Iƒ°v hgn-am-dn-s°m-Sp-Øp. DØ-cm-[p- [ym\-ß-f-[n-Ihpw a\p-jym-h-Xmc cl-ky-Øn-t∑-em-bn-
\n-I-X-bpsS ImeØv kmwkv°m-cnI kzXz {]I-S-\- cp-∂p. {InkvXp-akv GsXmcp Ip´n-sbbpw F∂-t]mse
߃°v hn]Wn Xpd-∂p-In´n F∂p]d-bp-∂X - mhpw IqSp-
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 13
{^m≥kn-kn-s\bpw Gsd BÀm-Zn-∏n-°p-Ibpw hnkva-
bn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. a\p-jym-h-Xmc cl-kysØ
Znh-k-Øns‚ {]`m-X-k-‘y-bnepw a≤ym-”-k-‘y-
bnepw kmbm- ” - k - ‘ y- b nepw [ym\n- ° p∂ coXn
k`bv°v {^m≥kn-kns‚ kw`m-h-\-bm-bn-cp-∂p. AtX-
t]mse {InkvXp-akv BtLm-j-Øn\v \Ωƒ apºp
]d™ inip-Xz-Øns‚ ˛ lrZbw \nd™ `‡n-bpsS
Hcp-Xew ˛ ]p¬°qSv D≠m-°p∂ ]mc-ºcyw {^m≥kn-
kns‚ kw`m-h\ Xs∂-bm-bn-cp∂p F∂p-]-d-bmw.
Ct∂mfw temI-sa-ºm-Sp-ap≈ e£-°-W-°n\v a\p-
jysc ssZh-Øns‚ a\p-jym-h-Xm-c-sØ-°p-dn®v [ym\n-
∏n® ˛ [ym\n-°m≥ klm-bn-®, Ip™p-߃°v Ahn-
kva-c-Wo-b-ß-fmb {InkvXp-akv Hm¿Ω-Iƒ kΩm-\n®
Hcp BtLm-j-{I-a-am-bn-cp∂p ]p¬°q-Sp-≠m-°p∂
coXn.
* * * *
1223- Unkw-_¿ ˛ {^m≥knkv Xs‚ Pohn-X-
Ønse Ah-km-\sØ tdmam-k-μ¿i-\hpw Ign™v
Xncn-s®-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. khn-ti-j-amb coXn-bn¬
X\n°v CØ- h W {Inkv X p- a kv BtLm- j n- ° m≥
Xmev]-cy-ap-s≠∂v am¿∏m-∏sb Adn-bn-°p-Ibpw AXn-
\mbn At±lw ]cn-ip≤ ]nXm-hn¬\n∂v A\p-aXn
hmßp-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. Xo¿∞m-S\w Ign™v
{^m≥knkv t^ms¥ sImfw-t_m-bn¬ {]m¿∞-\-
bv°mbn Xncn-s®-Øp-tºmƒ {InkvXp-a-kn\v ]Xn-\©p Ifpw sImfpØn t{K®ntbm Ip∂p-I-b-dn-sbØn. Kpl-
Znhkw _m°n. DS≥ Xs‚ kplrØv Pntbmhm∂n bn¬ Hcp-h-i-Ømbn Imfbpw Igp-Xbpw im¥-ambn
sh√nX F∂, Hcp ssk\ym-[n-]≥ IqSn-bmb, t{K®n- \n∂p. Ahbv°v \Sp-hnse aq∂Sn Db-chpw c≠Sn hoXn-
tbm-bpsS {]`p-hn\v At±lw Bf-b®v Cßs\ Adn- bp-ap≈ I√ns‚ D]-cn-Xew Ipgn™v GXm≠v 'V'
bn-°p-∂p. ""Rm≥ h∂v CØ-hW Xm¶-tfm-sSm∏w Xm¶- BIrXn-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p. AhnsS ssht°m¬ h®n-cp-∂p.
fpsS t{K®ntbm ae-bn¬ {InkvXp-akv BtLm-jn-°- butk∏pw tacnbpw C√m-bn-cp-∂p. AXn-\-SpØv Hcp-
W-sa-∂p-s≠-¶n¬ thKw t]mbn AXn-\p≈ Hcp-°ß - ƒ °-s∏-´n-cp∂ _en-]o-T-Øn-t∑¬ sshZn-I-k-tlm-Z-c≥
sNøp-I. Hcp Imf-bp-sSbpw Igp-X-bp-sSbpw at≤y Znhy _en Bcw-`n-®p. P\w `‡n-hm-bvt∏msS AXn¬
Fs‚ I¿Øm-hns‚ inip-kl - P- a- mb Bh-iy-߃ \nd- ]s¶-Sp-Øp. Uo°s‚ hkv{X-aW - n™v {^m≥kn-kmWv
th-‰p-∂-Xnse t¢i-߃ F\n°v Fs‚ imco-cn-I-t\- kphn-tijw {]tLmjn®Xpw {]kwKw ]d-™-Xpw.
{X- ß - f m¬ ImW- W w. Xm¶- f - X n- \ p≈ Hcp- ° - ß ƒ hnip-≤≥, Xm≥ ]d™v H-cp-°n® ]p¬sØm-´n-°p-ap-
sNøpI''. {^m≥kn-kns\ HØncn BZ-cn-°p-Ibpw ºn¬ \n∂p ˛ AXy¥w hnIm-c-hm-bvt∏msS, Zo¿L-\n-
kvt\ln-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂, At±-lØ - ns‚ {]t_m- izm-kß- t- fm-sS, kvt\lhpw hnkvab - hpw kv^pcn-°p∂
[-\-ß-fn¬ BIr-jvS-\m-bn-cp∂ Pntbm-hm∂n DS≥ IÆp-I-tfmsS. At±lw {]kw-K-am-cw-`n-®p. t_Yve-tl-
th≠Xp sNbvXp. At±lw t^ms¥ sImfw-tºm-bn¬ anse DÆnsb°pdn-®mWv At±lw ]d-™-Xv. Ah≥
\n∂v c≠p ssa¬ AI-seb-p≈, Xs‚ ssIh-i-an-cn- kln® Zmcn{Zyw. Ahs‚ Ffn-a. Ah≥ kln® IjvS-
°p∂ t{K®ntbm Ip∂nse kzm`m-hnI Kpl shSn-∏m- X-Iƒ... {^m≥knkv hnIm-ch - m-bv]n-\m¬ \nd-™n-cp-∂p.
°n-sb-Sp-Øp. Hcp Imf-sbbpw Igp-X-sbbpw Ahn-tS°v At±-l-Øns‚ kvt\lw \nd™ lrZ-b-amWv kwkm-
FØn-®p. P\-ßsf At±lw hnh-c-a-dn-bn-®p. Ah¿ cn-®-Xv. {^m≥knkv "t_Yve-tl-anse DÆn' F∂p
]¥-ßfpw sagp-Ip-Xn-cn-Ifpw Hcp°n. {^m≥kn-kn-Ims´ am{XamWv ]d-™-Xv. tbip F∂ \maw At±lw
Xs‚ ktlm-Z-c-∑m¿°v Bf-b-®p. {InkvXp-akv kmbm- Ct∏mƒ D®-cn®n√. "t_Yve-tl-anse DÆn' F∂p-®-cn-
”-Øn¬ ktlm-Z-c-∑mcpw {^m≥knkpw t{K®n-tbm- ®-t∏m-sg√mw At±-l-Øns‚ i_vZw Hcp BSns‚ Ic-
bn¬ hs∂-Øn. Xs‚ kplrØv Pntbm-hm∂n sNbvX ®n¬ t]mse i_vZ-]-cn-Wmaw t\Sn. Hmtcm Xh-Wbpw
Hcp-°-߃ I≠v {^m≥knkv AXy¥w k¥p-jvS-\m- hnIm- c - a m- [ p- c y- Ø m¬ At±lw Np≠p- \ - \ - ® p.
bn. cm{Xn-bn¬ ]cn-k-c-hm-kn-I-sf√mw ]¥-ßfpw Xncn- {^m≥knkv Ct∏mƒ t{K®n-tbm-hn¬ A√ ˛ t_Yve-

Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 14


tl-an¬Ø-s∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p F∂mWv k_-Øn-b¿ ]d-
bp-∂-Xv. hmIvt[m-c-Wn-b√ ˛ kvt\l-Øns‚, hnkva-
b-Øn-s‚, kl˛A-\p-`q-Xn-bpsS i‡-amb sshIm-cn-
tIm¿÷-am-bn-cp∂p At±lw t{]jWw sNbvX-Xv.
ktlm-Z-c-∑mcpw P\-ßfpw IÆo-scm-gp-°n. t{K®n-tbm-
hn¬ Imfbpw Igp-Xbpw t{imXm-°f - mbn A¿∏n® Znhy-
_en, AX¿∏n® ktlm-Zc - s
- sh-Zo-I\v G‰w Bg-am¿∂
kzm¥z\w ]I¿∂p-\-evIn-b-Xmbn skemt\m ]d-bp-
∂p. t{K®ntbm, ktlm- Z - c - ∑ m¿°pw P\- ß ƒ°pw
]I¿∂p-\-evInb A\p-`qXn Af-h-‰-Xm-bn-cp-∂p.
* * * *
{Inkv X p- a kv sh≈n- b m- g v N - b n- e m- b n- t ∏m- b m¬,
as‰m∂pw Nn¥n-t°≠, sh≈n-bm-gvN-bm-N-c-W-Øn-\p-
ta¬ {]mapJyw {InkvXp-a-kn\p \evIWw F∂-t±lw
hn[n-®p. thW-sa-¶n¬ Nph-cp-I-fn-t∑¬t∏mepw amwkw
tX®p-h-®p-sIm-≈m≥ At±lw ]d-™p. {InkvXp-akv
Zn\-Øn¬ F√m arK-߃°pw, {]tXy-In®v Imf°pw
Igp-X°pw km[m-c-W-bpsS Cc´n Afhv tNmfhpw
ssht°mepw \evI-W-sa∂v {^m≥knkv \njv°¿jn-
®p. ""\ΩpsS hm\ºmSn ktlm-Z-cn-am¿°pw {InkvXp-
akv BtLm-jn-t°-≠X - n-\mbn'' {^m≥knkv Xs∂bpw
{InkvXp-akv Zn\-Øn¬ ac-Ø-W-ep-I-fn¬ sdm´n-s]m-
Sn®v hnX-dp-am-bn-cp-∂p. CtX-t]mse [\-ap≈-h¿ Xß-
sf-°mƒ Zcn-{Z-cm-bh - sc kwc-£n-°bpw Ah-cpsS Imcy-
ß-fn¬ D’p-Ic- m-Ip-Ibpw sNø-Ws- a∂pw At±lw ]d-™p.
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
X\n°v Ccp-h-ihpw InS∂ Imf-bp-sSbpw Igp-X-
bp-sSbpw NqtS-‰m-bn-cp-∂n-cn-°Ww t_Yve-tl-anse
DÆn kpJ-ambn Dd-ßn-bX - v. ssZh-]p-{X\v Ah¿ sNbvX
D]-Im-c-Øns‚ ^e-am-bn {InkvXp-akv Znhkw A¿≤-
cm-{Xn-bn¬ Xncy-°p-Iƒ°v `mjm-hcw kn≤n-°p-Ibpw
Ah a\p-jy-sc-t]mse kwkm-c-tijn ssIh-cn-°p-
Ibpw sNøpsa∂Xv bqtdm-∏nse sFXo-ly-am-Wv. Ffn-
b-h-cmb arK-߃ tbip-hn\v ]nd-°m-\mbn XßfpsS
]m¿∏nSw hn´p-\¬In-b-Xn-\m¬ Ah¿ {InkvXp-akv
cm{Xn-bn¬ Znhy-in-ip-hns\ Z¿in-°p-Ibpw B cmhn¬
Ah Ing-t°m-´p-t\m°n Xe-Ip-ºn-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-at- {X?!
P¥p°ƒ°v samØ-Øn¬ {InkvXp-akv cmhn¬ e`n-
°p∂ `mjm-h-c-Øm¬ tX\o-®-Iƒ Ah-bpsS tX≥
Iq´n¬ \qdmw k¶o¿Ø\w aqfp-at{X! Unkw-_¿ 25-
˛\pw ]uc-kvXy-Io-gv-h-g°w A\p-k-cn®v {InkvXp-akv
BtLm-jn-®n-cp∂ P\p-hcn 5˛\v A¿≤-cm-{Xn-bnepw
Ah C{]-Imcw sNøp-sa∂v sFXolyw Xd-∏n-®p-]-d-
bp-∂p. ""Imf AXns‚ bP-am-\s\ Adn-bp-∂p; IgpX
AXns‚ bP-am-\s‚ ]p¬sØm-´n-bpw'' (G-i. 1 : 3)
F∂v GiømbpsS {]h-N-\-{KŸw km£n-°p∂p!
* * * *
]p¬°q- S p- ≠ m- ° p- t ºmƒ, R߃ Ip´n- I sf
hnkva-bn-∏n-®n-´p≈ Hcp Imcyw AXn¬ Bhn-jvI-cn-°-
s∏-Sp∂ kºq¿Æ-Xbpw sshhn-[y-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p. I√pw
Pehpw ]p¬\mºpw arKhpw a\p-jy\pw amem-Jbpw
ssZh-hhpw Htc kabw Hscm‰ Iqc-bv°p-Io-gn¬ hcp∂
hnkva-bw! ]ma-c\pw hn⁄m-\obpw ]m]nbpw hnip-
≤\pw hnip-≤bpw ssZhhpw Hscm‰ _nμp-hn-te°v
tI{μo-I-cn-®v...! {^m≥kn-kn-s\bpw Cu clkyw Gsd
kzm[o-\n-®p. kz¿§hpw `qanbpw H∂m-Ip∂ hnip≤ \nan-
j-Øns‚ [ym\w. ssZhw tIhew Hcp inip-hmbn a\p-
jykv{XobpsS ape-Iƒ \pW-™p-sIm≠v Ah-fpsS
amdn¬ ]‰n-°n-S-°p∂p F∂ Nn¥ {^m≥kn-kns\
Atß-b‰w aYn-®p-I-f-™p. a\pjy kvt\lw sIm≠v
Xm≥ Du´-s∏-Sm≥ ssZhw Xncp-a-\- mbn F∂-XmWv
At±-lsØ A¤p-X-]-c-X-{¥-\m-°n-b-Xv. ssZhw Xs‚
ssZh-Xz-Øns‚ hnfp-ºp-{]-tZ-iØv FØp-∂p. kvt\lw
ssZhsØ Xs‚-Xs∂ kzXz-Øns‚ hnfp-ºp-{]-tZ-iØv
FØn-°p∂p F∂Xv At±-lsØ Ic-bn-®p. tbiphpw
kvt\lsØ {]Xn Xs‚-Xs∂ kzXz \ncm-k-Øns‚
hnfp-ºp-{]-tZ-iØv F{Xhpcp FØn-bn√!
acw- s Im≠v Hcp ]p¬sØm- ´ n- b p- ≠ m- ° p- h m≥
{^m≥kn-kn\v Gsd _p≤n-ap-t´-≠n-bn-cp-∂n-√. ]t£,
t{K®ntbm Kpl-bn¬ kzm`m-hn-I-am-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂ I√p-
Xs∂ DÆn°v InS-°m≥ ]p¬sØm-´n-bmbn sXc-s™-
Sp-ØXv Xo¿®-bmbpw temI-Øns‚ AIw XWpØ,
lrZbiq\y-am-b, ImTn-\y-am¿∂ Xnc-kv°m-c-Øn-te-
°mWv, ssZhw G‰w arZp-hmb Xs‚ tIma-f-Km-{X-
tØmsS ]nd∂v hoWn-cn-°p-∂Xv F∂-Xp-sIm-≠m-bn-
cn-°-Ww. AXn-\m¬Ø-s∂-bmWv ""kvt\lw kvt\ln-
15
°-s∏-Sp-∂n-√'' F∂v {^m≥knkv
{]e- ] n- ° p∂Xv . km[m- c W P\-
߃°p-t]mepw {^m≥knkv Hcp-
°nb ]p¬°qSv i‡-amb B¥-
cnI {]tNm-Z-\-߃ ]I¿∂p-\-evIn.
AXn-\p-tijw Ct∂mfw, ]p¬°qSv
\n¿Ωn-°p∂ Hcp ]mc-ºcyw F{X
tImSn a\p-jysc ssZh-c-l-ky-ß-
fpsS D≈-d-I-fn-te°v B\-bn-®n-cn-
°p-∂p!
* * * *
kahm- b - Ø ns‚ Iym]v k q-
fmWv Hmtcm ]p¬°q-Sw. {]]-©hpw
a\p- j y\pw ssZhhpw th¿Xn- c n-
hns‚ AXn¿Øn tcJ-Iƒ ambv®p-
I-f-bp∂ kpμ-c-amb _nμp. Xs∂-
t∏m-ep≈ AYhm, X\n-°p-ap-tº-
bp≈ ssZh-Øns‚ Ic-the F∂-
Xm-Wt√m, {]IrXnsb°p-dn-®p≈
{^m≥kn-kns‚ Ah-t_m-[w. AXp-
sIm- ≠ t√m Ah- s b√mw Ah\v
ktlm-Z-cnbpw ktlm-Z-c-\p-am-Ip-∂-
Xv . I√ym- W - k u- K - ‘ nIw tXSn-
t∏mb `oa≥ hgn-ap-S-°n-°n-S-°p∂
Ipc- ß - t \mSv ssIbq- ° ns‚bpw
A[n- I m- c - Ø n- s ‚bpw lp¶n¬
""a¿°Sm amdn-°n-Ss - °Sm'' F∂p ]d-
bp-∂Xpw `oas\ Ah-K-Wn®v Ahn-
sS- Ø s∂ InS∂ Ipc- ß s‚
hm¬t]mepw, Fhn-sSbpw tXm‰n-´n-
√mØ Xs‚ KZ-mi-‡n°pap-ºn¬
hg-ßp-∂n-s√∂v ImWp-tºmƒ `oa-
\n¬ hn\bw apf-sb-Sp-°p-∂Xpw,
Ipc-ß≥ Xs‚ tPyjvT-\m-sW∂v
Adn-bp-∂X - pw-t]mse Hcp Xncn-®d - nhv
{^m≥kn-kn\v {]Ir-Xn-bnse k¿Δ-
N- c m- N - c - ß - t fmSpw D≠m- b n- c p- ∂ p.
AØ-c-samcp hn\-b-Øn-te°mWv
{^m≥knkv Xm≥ sNbvX a\p-jym-
h-Xmc ]p\-cm-hn-jv°m-c-Øn-eqsS
temIsØ A\p-\-bn-°p-∂-Xv.
butk∏pw tacnbpw C√msX
˛ ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ Imfbpw t]dn-\-
S-°p∂ Igp-Xbpw am{Xw DÆn°v
Ccp-]p-dhpw \nev°p-tºmƒ, ssZh-
Øns‚ ]WnarK-ß-fmWv Xm\pw
Xs‚ ktlm-Zc - ß
- fpw F∂ AXoh
hn\- b - Ø ns‚ Hcp Iev ] - \ - I q- S n-
bpt≠m {^m≥kn-kns‚ Cu Bhn-
jv°m-c-Øn¬?! C{μo-b-ßsf, hnIm-c-ßsf, ico-
** * * csØ Ah-KW - n-®p-sIm≠v am\-h\ - m-
bn-cn-°pI km[y-a-√. I≠pw-tI´pw
Hcp icm-icn tIc-fo-b≥ Kuc-
kv ] ¿in®pw aWØpw cpNn®pw
h-°m-c-\mWv. Abmƒ Fs¥-√mtam
A\p-`-hn-®p-amWv a\p-jy≥ kzbw
s]mbvap-J-߃ AWn-™-h-\m-Wv.
Bhn-jv°-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Bflo-b-X-
C√mØ Kuchw \Sn- ° m- \ mWv
bpsS taJ-eb - n¬t∏mepw C{]-Imcw
Abmƒ°njvSw. Abm-fpsS {In´n-
C{μnb-ßfpw hnIm-c-ßfpw A\p-`q-
°¬ tJmj‚ v (Critical Quotient)
Xn-Ifpw ktΩ-fn-°p∂ Bhn-jv°m-
kmam-\y-Øn-ep-]-cn-bm-Wv. Abmƒ
c-ß-fmWv \ne-\n-ev∏p-≈-h. tZhm-e-
F¥n-s\bpw GXn-s\bpw hna¿in-
b-ßfpw IqZm-i-Ifpw Xncp-kz-cq-]-
°pw. Abmƒ°v H∂pw ]pXpa
ßfpw saU-ep-Ifpw t\¿®-h-kvXp-
{]Zm\w sNøp-∂n-√. Abmƒ H∂n-
°fpw a‰pw-a-‰p-a-S-ßp∂, aÆnepw
s\- ° p- d n®pw hnkv a - b n- ° p- ∂ n- √ .
s]mSn-bnepw Nfn-bn-epw-Iq-Sn-bmWv
Abmƒ _meysØ Atß- b ‰w
_meyw BtLm-jn-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xpw
Ak-ln-jvWp-X-tbm-sS-bmWv kzoI-
hf¿® km≤y-am-°p-∂-Xpw. B-flo-
cn-°p-∂-Xv. Abmsf ImWp-tºmƒ
b- X - b psS Db- c - a p≈ irwK- ß ƒ
"Ip™p cmP- I p- a m- c ≥' ]d- b p-
CØcw "In®p'Isf B{i-bn-®√
tºmse, KpW-]-c-ambn Imcy-ßsf
\ne-sIm-≈p-∂Xv F∂Xv kXy-am-
hne-bn-cp-Øm≥ tijn \jvS-s∏´,
Wv. ]t£, Ahn-sS-sb-Øn-bh - ¿ Hcn-
Af-hp-I-fp-sSbpw Xq°-ß-fp-sSbpw
°epw _mey- I u- a m- c - ß - f psS
kwJym-]-c-ambn am{Xw F√mw hne-
"In®p'Isf Ah- a - X n- ° p- I - b n- √ .
bn-cp-Øm≥ hi-ap≈ hc-´p-X-Øz-
{^m≥knkv kzbw ssZh-Øns‚
hmZnsbbmWv Hm¿Ω-h-cn-I. _mey-
\nkz-\pw tImam-fn-bpam-bn-Øo¿∂p.
hn- k va- b - Ø ns‚ at\m- \ ne
Abmƒ inip- h m- b n- Ø o¿∂p.
Abmƒ°v Ft∂ \jvS- s ∏- ´ p-
Abmƒ Nncn-®p. Abmƒ Ic-™p.
t]mbn! ssZh- i m- k v{X- t a- J - e -
Abmƒ hnImcw sIm≠p. Abmƒ
bn¬t]mepw Cu icm-icn tIc-fo-
Xs‚ lrZ-bsØ ]c-am-h[n amwk-
b≥ hnImcipjv°-\m-Wv. sshIm-
fhpw hnImkw ]q≠-Xp-amb H∂m-
cn- I - X sb \ncm- I - c n- ° p- ∂ n- S Øv
°n-Øo¿Øp ˛ ""Cutim-bpsS am[p-
_meyhpw \ncm- I - c n- ° - s ∏- S pw.
cy- a p≈ Xncp- l r- Z - b - Ø n-
AhnsS ]ns∂ bYm¿∞ bp‡n-
s\mØ''Xm°n-Øo¿Øp. AXn-\m¬
t]mepw Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂n√ F∂-
k`bv ° v Abmƒ GInb Bhn-
XmWv ÿnXn. a\p-jy≥ Bflm-h√.
jv°m-c-߃ ˛ a\p-jym-h-Xm-c cl-
Abmƒ ico-cn-bmb hy‡n-bmWv ˛
kysØ [ym\n-°p∂ ]p¬°qSnt‚-
ico- c n- b mb Bflm- h m- W v . \b- \ -
Xm-bmepw, {XnIme P]-ß-fp-tS-Xm-
ßfpw \mkn-Ibpw {ih-W-ßfpw
bmepw, ]oUm-k-l-\-h-gn-I-fn-eqsS
\mhpw hnIm-c-ßfpw k¿tΔm-]cn
"Ipcn-ins‚ hgn'tbbp≈ A\p-bm-
ico-c-hp-ap≈ hy‡n. bp‡n-bpsS
{X- I - f m- b mepw, Dujva- f - a mb
afi- e - Ø n¬ am{Xw hym]- c n-
kvt\lhpw AXns‚ kvanX-ßfpw
°p∂Xmbm¬ Abmƒ a\pjy\m-
s\Sp- h o¿∏p- I fpw Gß- e p- I fpw
Ip- ∂ n- √ . a\p- j y- c min Ct∂mfw
Hs°- b - S - ß p∂ kmwkv ° m- c nI
t\Sn-bn-´p≈ F√m \∑-Ifpw apt∂-
A\p-`q-Xn-bpsS cq]-ß-fmWv. hc-´p-
‰- ß fpw Abmƒ kmwkv ° m- c n- I -
X-Øz-hm-Zn-bmb icm-icn tIc-fo-b\v
ambn ssIh-cn-®-hbpw \ne-\n¿Øn-
C∂v {^m≥kn-kns‚ am¿§-߃
b-hbpw BWv. kwkv°m-c-Øns‚
Atcm-NI - a- m-hptam?! ]uc-kvXy-amb
F√m FSp-∏p-Ifpw C{μn-b-tKm-N-c-
a\-   n\v {^m≥knkpw At±- l -
X-bnepw AXp-W¿Øp∂ sshIm-cn-
Øns‚ B≤ym- fl n- I m- h n- j v ° mc
tIm¿÷-Ønepw NphSp ]mIn-b-h-
cq]-ßfpw A\y-am-hpI hø.
bm-Wv. AXn-\m¬ a\p-jy\v Xs‚
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 16
{Inkvakv Nn¥-Iƒ
..................................................................................................................................
tUm. amXyp Um\n-b¬
{Inkvakv -
kvt\l-Øns‚ \£-{X-sh-fn®w
hn Æn¬\n∂v aÆns\ kzbw hcn® ssZh-]p-
{Xs‚ Xncp-∏n-dhn ssZh-Øns‚ A\-¥-amb kvt\l-
Øns‚ Bhn-jvIm-c-am-W-t√m. F¶n¬ P\\w am{X-a-
√, {InkvXp-hns‚ Pohn-X-amsI \ΩpsS a\- n¬
sXfn™p htc-≠-Xp-≠v.
A\-¥-amb kvt\l-Øn-s‚bpw Adp-Xn-bn-√mØ
Imcp-Wy-Øn-s‚bpw Znhym-h-Xm-c-amb tbip-tZ-hs‚
PohnXIYm- J ym- \ - Ø n\v sI. ]n. tIi- h - t a- t \m≥
XpS°w Ipdn-°p-∂Xv C{]-Im-c-am-Wv: ""tbip-{InkvXp
kvt\l-Øns‚ ]q¿Æ kzcq-]-am-Wv. A]m-c-amb Imcp-
Wy-Øn-s‚bpw A\-¥-amb £a-bp-sSbpw {]Xo-I-am-
Wv B \maw. ]u¿Æancm{Xn-bn¬ im¥-amb XSm-I-
Øn¬ N{μ≥ Fßs\ sXfn™p ImWp-∂p-thm, AXp-
t]mse Pohn-XØ - ns‚ ]q¿Æ-Xbpw kuμ-cyhpw tbip-
hns‚ lrZ-b-Ønepw sXfn™p ImWmw. a\p-jy-h¿K-
Øns‚ Hc-\-izc Kpcp-hmbn tbip-tZ-h≥ F∂pw P\-
lr-Zb
- ß
- f
- n¬ IpSn-sIm-≈p-∂p. Hcp ]pXnb Pohn-Xc - oXn
B temI-Kpcp Ah-cpsS apºn¬h®p. kvt\l-amWv
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
Pohn-XsØ \bn-°p∂ alm-i-‡n-sb∂v {InkvXp a\p-
jysc D]-tZ-in-®p.'' (tb-ip-tZ-h≥) kvt\l-Øn-s‚bpw
XymK-Øn-s‚bpw \nXy-\q-X\ `mjy-ambn a\- p-I-fn¬
Pzen-°p∂ {InkvXp-hns‚ Pohn-X-amsI sI. ]n. tIi-
h-tat\ms‚ Cu hm°p-I-fn¬ \nd-bp-∂p≠v.
shfn-®sØ {]m¿∞n-°p-Ibpw Ccp-fns\ ]pW-cp-
Ibpw sNøp∂ Hcp IdpØ Ime-L-´-am-Wv \Ωp-tS-Xv.
shfn-®-Øns‚ {]hm-N-I-cm-th-≠-h¿ Xa- ns‚ ]qPm-
cn-I-fmbn amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. aXm-fl-IX h¿Ko-b-Xbv°p
hgn-am-dn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Pohn-X-Øn¬ \n∂v [m¿Ωn-IX
\jvSs - ∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂p ]d-bmw. kvt\l-Im-cp-Wy-ß-
fpsS Nme-I-i-‡n-bm-tI-≠-h¿ hntZz-j-Øns‚ hnj-
hn-Øp-Iƒ hnX-bv°p-∂p. Ah hf¿∂v ap∏Xpw Adp-
]Xpw \qdp-w ta-\n-bmbn hnf-bp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p-sh∂v
\Sp-°-tØmsS \ma-dn-bp-∂p. Pohn-X-Øns‚ ka-kvX-
ta-J-e-I-fnepw Im]Syw Acßv hmgp-I-bm-Wv. Fhn-sS-
bmWv kvt\l-Øn-s‚bpw Imcp-Wy-Øn-s‚bpw Dd-h-
Iƒ h‰nhc-fp-∂Xv? F¥p-sIm-≠mWv im¥n-bpsS
17
shfn®w s]men™pt]mIp-∂Xv? F∂m¬ Bcm-[-\m-
e-b-ßfpw [ym\ aμn-c-ßfpw hgn-]m-Sp-Ifpw kvtXm{X
ImgvN-Ifpw Xncp-\m-fp-Ifpw BtLm-j-ßfpw ]q¿hm-
[nIw B¿`m-St- ØmsS ]pe-cp-Ibpw sNøp∂p! CsXmcp
sshcp-≤y-amWv; Cu sshcp-≤ysØ kz¥w I¿Ω-߃
sIm≠pw hm°p-Iƒ sIm≠pw adn-I-S-°m-\p≈ Znhy-
amb \ntbm-Ka - mWv k¿th-iz-c≥ hnÆn¬\n∂v aÆns\
kzbw hcn® {Inkvakv \evIp-∂-Xv.
Np‰p-h-´-tØ°v t\m°p-I. Itcmƒ kwL-߃
kvXpXn-Ko-X-߃ ]mSp-tºmƒ, Aß-Ise Fhn-sStbm
s\mº-c-ß-fpsS tcmZ\w tIƒ°p-∂nt√? dmtl¬ a°-
sf-s®m√n Ic-bp-∂nt√? kº-∂-Xbv°v apJ-{io-sbm-cp-
°p-hm≥ tNcn-Iƒ \n¿Ωm¿÷\w sNøp-tºmƒ, a\p-
jy-]p-{X≥ Xe-Nm-bv°m≥ CSw tXSp-∂Xv ImWp-
∂nt√? F√m IS-Ifn-tebpw F√m hnf-°p-Ifpw AW-
bp-∂Xpw ImØv Npcp-≠p-Iq-Sm≥ CSw tXSp∂ a\p-jy-
]p-{X-∑msc ImWp-∂nt√?
tbip-hns‚ P\\w Ncn-{X-Øns‚ s]cp-h-gn-bn¬
hen-sbmcp ]cn-h¿Ø-\-Øns‚ ]pd-∏m-Sm-bn-cp-∂p.
{]kn≤ Nn{X-Im-c-\m-bn-cp∂ k¿ FtUz¿Uv tPm¨kv
cNn® "The Star of Bethlehem' Fs∂mcp Nn{X-ap-≠v.
Hcp {Kma{]tZ-i-amWv cwKw. AXn-ssi-Xy-ap≈ a™p-
Im-ew. adn-b-Øns‚ aSn-Ø-´n¬ InS-°p∂ DÆn-tbip.
a™ns‚ ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ Hcp Znhy-Xm-cIw Xnf-ßn-
\n-ev°p-∂p. AhnsS lna-]m-X-an-s√∂p am{X-a-√, sNSn-
Iƒ hf¿∂v ]pjv]-e-Xm-Zn-IƒsIm≠v at\m-⁄-am-bn-
cn-°p-∂p. {Inkvakv Dƒs°m-≈p∂ Znhy-k-tμiw Cu
Nn{X-Øn¬ {]Xn-^-en-°p-∂p-≠v. F{X I\Ø lna-
]m-X-Øns‚ \Sp-hnepw {]Im-i-Xm-c-I-ambn {InkvXp
Xnfßn \nev ° p- ∂ p. {Inkv X p- h ns‚ km∂n≤yw
\evIp∂ ]cn-h¿Ø\w Imhym-fl-I-amb `mj-bn¬
"I\y-Im-ad - n-bØ
- ns‚ KoX-'Øn¬ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p-≠v.
"Xs‚ `pPw sIm≠v Ah≥ _ew {]h¿Øn-®p,
lrZb hnNm-c-Øn¬ Al-¶-cn-°p-∂-hsc
NnX-dn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.
{]`p-°sf knwlm-k-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂n-d°n
XmW-hsc Db¿Øn-bn-cn-°p∂p;
hni-∂n-cn-°p-∂-hsc \∑-I-fm¬ \nd-®p,
kº-∂-∑msc shdpsX Ab-®n-cn-°p-∂p...
hnπ- t hm- ∑ p- J - a mb Hcp Z¿i\w {Inkv a - k n¬
Dƒt®¿∂n-´p≠v. a\p-jy-\m-hp-I-bm-Wt√m G‰hpw
henb hnπ-hw. a\p-jy-\m-hp-I-sb-∂m¬ F¥v F∂-
Xn\v {Inkvakv DØ-c-ta-Ip-∂p-≠v. a\p-tjym-Nn-X-amb
Hcp hyh-ÿn-Xn-°p-th-≠n-bp≈ kz]v\hpw AXn-ep-≠v.
Aßs\ {Inkvakv Z¿i\w \ΩpsS apºn¬ sh√p-hn-
fn-Iƒ Db¿Øp-∂p. AtX-s‰-Sp-°p-∂-h¿°mWv h¿Ø-
am-\-Ime ka-ky-Iƒ°v DØ-c-ta-Im-\m-Ip-I.
(ss{IkvXh kmlnXy kan-Xn-bpsS {]kn-U‚pw,
dn´. tImtfPv {]n≥kn-∏-ep-amWv teJ-I≥)
IhnX

CSw
\jvS-s∏-´-h¿
\thman
CSw \jvS-s∏-´-h-sc√mw AS-bm--f-ß-sf√mw Ic-bm\pw
Ddp-ºp-I-sf-t∏mse am™p-t]m-bn-cn-°p∂p ]m´p-aq-fm\pw
hcn-h-cn-bmbn Hcm-fpsS IÆp-\o¿ IY-]-d-bm\pw
apt∂m´p \oßp∂p as‰m-cmƒ ]p©n-cn-bmbpw CS-an-√m-Ø-h¿
Ah-cpsS Iq´p-tN-c-ep-Iƒ°p-ta¬ Hcm-fpsS InX--∏p-Iƒ hcn-h-cmbn
\ns‚ IÆp-\o¿ as‰m-cmƒ A´-lm-k-ambpw ]c-kv]cw Xncn-®-dn-bmsX
]pgt]mse Hgp-Ip-I-bmWv Hcm-fpsS Dd°w \oßn-s°m-t≠-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
\otbm Rmt\m as‰m-cmƒ s\Sp-ho¿∏mbpw
F∂p ]c-kv]cw am‰n-s°m-t≠-bn-cn-°p∂p
Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ t]mep-am-hmØ hn[w Nncn-°m\pw

Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 18


""`u Xn-I-X-bpsS cmP-Ip-am-c-\√
]nim-Nv, adn®v Bflm-hns‚ [m¿jvSy-am-
W-h≥˛ ]p©n-cn-°mØ hnizm-kw. kwi-
bw kv]¿in-°mØ kXyw. sNIp-Øm≥
C©n Xn∂-h-\m-Wv ˛ ImcWw FhnsS
t]mIp∂p F∂pw FhnsS\n∂p hcp∂p
F∂pw Ah-\-dn-bmw.'' sImth-¥-bnse
k∂ym- k n- a msc sIm√p- ∂ - ]nim- N ns\
]nSnIqSn-b-t∏mƒ hneyw F∂ {^m≥kn-
kvI≥ k∂ymkn ]d™p (Umberto Eco,
Name of the Rose). 14-˛mw \q‰m-≠nse
ss{IkvX-h sImth-¥-bpsS IY-bn-eqsS
Ft°m hc®pImWn® Pohn- X - Ø ns‚
\nXy-{]-k-‡-amb IY. ]nimNv _ln-cm-
ImiPohn-b-√ ˛ AXv sImth-¥-bnse
]pkvX-I-im-e-bpsS A[n-]\pw htbm-[n-
I-\p-amb tPm¿Pv F∂ k∂ym-kn-bmW.v
Abmƒ Hcn-°¬ sImth-¥-bnse AwK-
ß-tfmSp {]kw-Kn-®p:
""Ipsd°me-ambn Cu sImth-¥-bn¬
Al-¶m-c-Øns‚ k¿∏w hf™pIqSn-°n-
S- ° p- ∂ p. F¥v Al- ¶ mcw? temI-
Øn¬\n∂p th¿s]´p Ign- b p∂ Cu
sImth-¥-bn¬ A[n-Im-c-Øns‚ Al-
¥tbm? tlbv! AtXm ]W-Øns‚ Al-
¶m-ctam? AXp-a√ - . \ΩpsS k∂ymk kaq-
l-Øn-s‚bpw {]tXy-In®v Cu sImth-¥-
bp-sSbpw {]tXy-Ia - m-bp≈ ]Wn ]T-\hpw
Adn- h ns‚ ImØp- k q- £ n- ∏ p- a m- W t√m.
Rm≥ ]d-b-s´, Adn-hns‚ ImØp-kq-£n-
∏mWv, Adn-hns‚ At\z-j-W-a√ \ΩpsS
]Wn. Adn-hns‚ {]tXy-IX - , {]tXy-In®pw
ssZhn-I-amb Adn-hns‚ {]tXy-IX AXp
]q¿Æ-amWv F∂-Xm-Wv. AXv BZn-ap-Xte
Aßs\ \n¿h- N n- X - h p- a m- W v . hN\w
]q¿Æ-amWv; AXp ]q¿Æ-ambn AXn-s\-
Øs∂ {]Im-in-∏n-°p-∂p. Adn-hns‚ Ncn-
{X-Øn\p ]ptcm-K-Xntbm, bpK-ß-fpsS
hnπ-htam C√. F∂m¬ \nc-¥-chpw DZm-
Ø-hp-amb Hm¿Ωn-°-ep-≠v... {]Im-in-X-am-
°m\pw kq£n-°m-\pap≈ \nc-¥-c-amb
[ym\w am{X-am-Wp-≈X.v at\m-lc - a
- mb Cu
]pkvX-I-im-e-tbm-Sp-Iq-Snb Cu sImth-¥-
bpsS ZuXyw CXp am{X-am-Wv, as‰m-∂p-
a√''
sImth- ¥ - b n¬ ]Øn- b - S - ° n- ° n- S -
°p∂ Al¥ ""kXy-Øns‚ hN-\-Øn\p
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
Nncn- ° mØ
]nim- N p- ° ƒ
]pXnb B[m-c-߃ tXSm\pw
\ΩpsS aqe-{KŸ-ß-fn¬ kº-∂-
am- b n- c n- ° p∂ kXysØ
hfs®mSn°m\pw Adnhv h¿≤n-∏n-
°m-\p-ap≈ Al-¶m-c-amWv.''
{InkvXp-a-X-Øn¬ shfn-s∏-Sp-
Ø-s∏´ kXy-Øns‚ tiJ-csØ
ImØp-kq-£n-°p-Ibpw [ym\n-°p-
Ibpw {]Im-in-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNtø-
≠-h¿, C\nbpw kXyw At\z-
jn®v {Ko°v Nn¥-Isc tXSn-t∏m-
Ip∂Xpw Aßs\ kXy-⁄m\w
h¿≤n- ∏ n°p∂Xpw alm- l - ¶ m-
chpw kXysØ h©n-°-ep-amWv
F∂p Icp- X p- ∂ - h ≥ AØ- c -
°msc ]nim-Np-°-fmbn ImWp-
∂p. kXy-Øns‚ shfn-]mSp In´n-
b-h≥ C\nbpw kXyw At\z-jn-
°p-∂-sX-¥n\v? ss__n-fn-en-√m-
ØXv tbip sNbvXp F∂p sXfn-
bn- ° m≥ Acn- t Ãm- ´ n- e ns\
Iq´p]nSn- ° p- ∂ - h ≥ hnizm- k n-
bmtWm? Ah≥ thZ-i-{Xp-ht√?
""Cu ]pkvX-I-Ønse {]h-N-
\-߃ {ihn-°p∂ F√m-ht- cmSpw
Rm≥ km£y- s ∏- S p- Ø p∂p.
Bsc-¶nepw Cu hN-\-ß-tfmSv
Fs¥-¶nepw Iq´n-t®¿Øm¬ Cu
]pkvX-I-Øn¬ hnh-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂
alm- a m- c n- I ƒ ssZhw Ah- s ‚-
ta¬ Ab-bv°pw. Cu ]pkvX-I-
Ønse {]h- N - \ - ß - f n¬\n∂v
Bsc-¶nepw Fs¥-¶nepw FSp-
Øp- I - f - ™ m¬, Cu ]pkv X - I -
Øn¬ hnh- c n- ° - s ∏- ´ n- c n- ° p∂
hnip≤ \K- c - Ø nepw Pohs‚
hr£-Øn-ep-ap≈ Ahs‚ ]¶v
ssZhw FSpØp Ifbpw'' (shfn
22:18). Cu ssZh-h-N\w \S-∏n-em-
°p∂ ssZh-Øns‚ D]-I-c-W-
19
Pohn-X-ho-£Ww
t]mƒ tXe-°m´v
ambn k∂ym-kn-bmb tPm¿Pv.
Al-¶m-c-Øns‚ ]nim-Np-°sf
At±lw Pohs‚ ]pkv X - I -
Øn¬\n∂p sh´n-\o-°n. Cu
ssZh- Ø ns‚ D]- I - c - W - s Ø-
bmWv Ip‰m-t\z-j-I≥ ""]p©n-cn-
°mØ hnizmk''-Øns‚ ]nim-
Nmbn ap{ZIpØn-b-Xv. BtWm?
ssZh-\m-a-Ønepw kXy-Øns‚
t]cnepw sIm√m≥ \S-°p-∂-h¿
]nim- N p- ° - f mtWm? Nncn®v
F√m-Øn-t\bpw ]cn-lk - n-°m≥
]mSn-s√∂p ]d-bp-∂-h≥ ]nim-
NmtWm? Aß- s \bpw Cß-
s\bpw ]ns∂ Fßn- s \- b p-
amImw F∂ Bt]-£n-I-hm-Zn-
bmtWm hnizmkn? Dd- ∏ mb
kXy-Øn¬ FØn-t®¿∂-h≥
\pWsb Fßs\ Bt«-
jn°pw? Ak- X y- t ØmSv
Fßs\ NßmØw
]pe¿Øpw? kln- j vWpX
hnizm-k-an-√m-bva-bpsS AS-bm-f-
at√? Hcp auen- I - h m- Z n- b psS
sIm√p∂ tNmZy-߃. aX-Xo-{h-
hm-Z-Øns‚ t_mws_-dn-bp∂
sh√p-hn-fn.
Ak-XysØ t\m°n hmfq-
cp- ∂ - h - \ mtWm hnizmkn?
hnizmkw Im¿°- i y- Ø ns‚
[m¿jv S y- a mtWm? Nncn- ° m≥
Ign-bm-Ø-Xmbn hnizmkw amdp-
tºmƒ AXn\v henb shbv‰v
hbv°p-∂p. amem-Jbv°v shbv‰v
h®m¬ hogpw ˛ ]nim-Nm-Ipw.
t_m[y-߃ XΩn-ep≈ G‰p-ap-
´-en¬ tNmc-°d hogp-tºmƒ
AXp kXy-Øn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈
t]mcm-´-amtWm?
IpSpw- _ - Z o]w
tUm. kpμ¿ hn¬k¨
hyXy-kvX-X-Isf
A\p-{K-l-am°n am‰pI
kv { Xo ˛ ]pcp- j - ∑ m¿
XnI®pw hyXy- k v X - c m- W v . Gsd
sshhm- l nI {]iv \ - ß fpsSbpw
{][m\ ImcWw Cu hyXym-k-ß-
f-t{X. Cu hyXym-k-߃ (ssh-Im-
cn-I, am\-kn-I, imco-cnI) ]c-kv]cw
a\- n-em-°mØ ]£w k¥p-jvSP - o-
hnXw Zpjv I - c - a m- b n- c n- ° pw. Nne
hyXy-kv-X-X-I-sf-∏‰nsbms°
\n߃°pw Adn- b m- a m- b n- c n- ° p-
at√m. DZm-l-c-W-ambn, kv{Xo ]pcp-
j-∑m-cnse sk√p-If - psS LS\ Htc-
t]msebmsW- ¶ nepw kv{XoI-
fn¬\n∂v Xßsf XnI®pw hyXy-
kvX-cm-°p∂ Hcp t{Imtamtkmw
]pcp- j - ∑ m- c n- e p- ≠ v . AXp- t ]mse
hnIm- c - h n- N m- c - ß - f psS Ccn- ∏ nSw
Xs∂ Ccp-Iq-´c - p-sSbpw Xe-t®m-dn¬
hyXy- k v X - b n- S - ß - f n- e m- W v . Ch-
sbms°s°m≠pXs∂ kv{Xobpw
]pcp-j\pw sshIm-cn-I-ambpw imco-
cn-I-ambpw ssaep-Iƒ Zqsc-b-t{X.
Hmtcm hy‡n°pw Xs‚ ]¶m-
fn-sb-∏‰n henb {]Xo-£-Ifmhpw
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
D≈-Xv. at\m-`m-h-߃, aqey-߃,
[mc-W-Iƒ, kz`m-h-co-Xn-Iƒ Ch-bn-
sems° B hy‡nbpw Xs∂-t∏m-
se-bm-bn-cn-°W - s - a∂v Abmƒ B{K-
ln-°p-∂p. ]¶mfn kzbw a\- p-h-
bv°msX Abm-fpsS kz`m-htam
at\m- ` m- h - ß tfm H∂pw amdm≥
t]mIp-∂n-s√∂pw \n߃°-dn-bmw.
C\n a\ ph®m¬Øs∂ Nne ASn-
ÿm\ {]tXy- I - X - I sf XnI®pw
am‰m≥ ]‰nsb∂pw hcn-√.
kv{Xo˛]p-cpj hyXy-kvX-I-sf-
∏‰n {]Xn- ] m- Z n- ° p∂ \nc- h [n
]pkvX-I-ß-fp-≠v. CXn¬ {][m-\-
s∏´ H∂mWv "sa≥ B¿ {^w
am¿kv, hna≥ B¿ {^w hn\kv' \mw
kv { Xo]p- c p- j - ∑ m- c nse {]tXyI
hyXym-kß - s - f-∏‰n IqSp-Xe - mbn ]Tn-
°p- I bpw bmYm¿∞y- t _m- [ -
tØmsS Ahsb Dƒs°m-≈p-Ibpw
sNtø-≠-Xp-≠v. At∏mƒ Cu hyXn-
cn-‡-X-Isft∏mepw A]-kz-c-ß-fp-
≠m-°m-sX, \nß-fpsS _‘sØ
]cn-t]m-jn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn D]-tbm-
Kn-°m≥ \ap-°m-hpw.
imco-cnI hyXym-k-߃
* s]¨Ip-´n-I-f psS Xe-t®m-
dns‚ he-Xp-hi - a
- mWv IqSp-X¬ thK-
X-bn¬ hf¿® {]m]n-°p-∂-Xv. CXv
Ah¿°p \∂mbn kwkm- c n- ° p-
hm\pw ]Z- k - º Øp sa®- s ∏- S p-
Øm\pw D®m-c-W-an-I-hn\pw hf-sc-
thKw hmb\ ]Tn-°p-hm\pw F√m-
‰n-\p-ap-]cn \√ Hm¿Ωi‡n-bp-≈-h-
cm-bn-cn-°m\pw klm-bn-°p-∂p.
* B¨Ip-´n-Iƒ°m-hs´ Xe-
t®m-dns‚ CS-Xp-h-i-amWv IqSp-X¬
thK-Øn¬ hnImkw {]m]n-°p-∂X - v.
CXv aqew Ah¿°v Zriy-]-c-amb
Imcy-߃, ÿe-]-cn-N-bw, bp‡n-
{K-l-W-i-‡n-Iƒ, IW°pkw_-
‘-amb Imcy-߃, ]Z-{]-iv\-߃,
ka- k ym- ] q- c Ww Ch- b v s °m- s °-
bp≈ hnti-j-_p≤n e`n-°p-∂p.
* s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ Poh-\p-≈-h-
bpsS cq]-Øn-ep≈ Ifn-∏m-´-߃
CjvSs∏Sptºmƒ B¨Ip-´n-Iƒ
]e-Xcw am‰-߃ ]co£n-°m-hp∂
20
\n¿ΩnXn D]- I - c - W - ß - t fmSv hf¿®m-L-´-Øn¬ B¨Ip-´n- cmjv{So-bw, hnhn-[ -b-{¥-km-a-{Kn-I-
Xmev]cyw ImWn-°p-∂p. Iƒ°pw s]¨Ip- ´ n- I ƒ°p- a n- S - fpsS {]h¿Ø-\-co-Xn-Iƒ Ch-sb-
bnse hyXym-k-߃ °p-dn-s®ms° kwkm-cn-°p-∂p.
* kv{XoI-fm-hs´ ]n∂oSv Xe-
* s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ kvt\l-a-kr- aqey- ß fpw Bflm- ` n- a m- \ hpw
t®m-dns‚ Ccp ]mXnbpw D]-tbm-K-
W-amb ]Z-߃ IqSp-X¬ D]-tbm- apXn¿∂-h-sc∂ \ne-bn¬
s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. Kn-°p-∂p. ]pcp-j-∑m-cn¬:
kmaq-lnI kzm[o-\-߃ *- ho´nepw kvIqfn-ep-sams° * ]pcp-js‚ Bfl-_ew ]cn-c-
inip-°-fnse ]T\w: B¨Ip-´n-Iƒ IqSp-X¬ A{I-a-hm- £n-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv Abmƒ sNøp∂
k-\bpw kmaq-ly-hn-cp-≤-a-t\m-`m- Imcy-ß-fpsS ^e-{]m-]vXn-sbbpw
* A—- \ - Ω - a m¿ s]mXpth
hhpw {]I-S-am-°m-dp-≠v. hnP-b-sØbpw AXns‚ ]q¿Øo-I-
B¨Ip- ™ p- ß - t fmSv D®- Ø n¬
* B¨Ip- ´ n- I ƒ°v, Ah¿ c-W-sØbpw B{i-bn-®m-Wv. t\´-
kwkm- c n- ° p- ∂ p. F∂m¬
s]¨Ip- ´ n- I - s f- t ∏mse s]cp- a m- ߃ kz¥-am-°p-I, Xs‚ a’-c-
s]¨Ip™pß- t fm- S m- h s´ IqSp- dp∂p F∂ ]cmXn tIƒt°≠n _p≤n {]I- S n- ∏ n- ° pI Aßs\
X¬ arZp- h mbpw im¥- a m- b pw. hcm- d p- ≠ v. "Ic- b m≥ ]mSn√' Xs∂Øm≥ \∂m-bn-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂v
B¨Ip- ´ n- I sf Hma- \ - h m- ° p- "s]¨Ip-´n-I-sf-t∏m-se-bm-h-cpXv' sXfn-bn-°pI ˛ CsXms° {][m-\-
IƒsIm≠v A`n-kw-t_m-[\ sNøp- F∂n-ß-s\-bp≈ Xm°o-Xp-Ifpw amWv Ah¿°v. CXp Xs∂-bmWv
∂-Xn-ep-tasd "FSm sN°m', "aØ- \¬I-s∏-Sp-∂p. F∂m¬ s]¨Ip- Ah¿ kvt]m¿Svkn-t\mSv IqSp-X¬
ß-Ø-ebm' Cß-s\-sbms° hnfn- ´n-Iƒ CØncn IqSp-X¬ Xt‚Sw ASp-°m-\p≈ Imc-W-hpw.
ImWn-®mepw Ipg-∏-an-√Xm\pw. * Xß-sf-∏-‰n-Øs∂ Hcp aXn-
°p∂p
* s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ°v Bfp-I-sf- ∏p-≠m-bm¬ t\´-ß-fpsS ]S-hp-Iƒ
* B¨Ip-´n-I-tfmSv IqSp-X¬ ∏‰n kwkm-cn-°m-\p≈ {]h-WX Ib-dm≥ ]pcp-j∑ - m¿°v Ffp-∏a
- m-Wv.
imco-cnI Icp-tØmsS s]cp-am-dp- IqSp-X-ep-≠v.
* kzbw Imcy-߃ sNøp-∂Xv
Ibpw Ah¿°v Xncn-®-Sn-Iƒ \¬Ip- * B¨Ip-´n-Iƒ hnhn[ Imcy- ]pcp-j∑ - m-sc kw_-‘n®v Xs‚ Ign-
Ibpw sNøp-∂p. ß-sf-∏-‰nbpw {]h¿Ø-\-ß-sf-∏- hn-s‚bpw i‡n-bp-sSbpw am’-cy-
* s]¨Ip- ´ n- I sf IqSp- X ¬ ‰nbpw ]d- b p- ∂ p. Hmtcm- c p- Ø cpw Øn-s‚bpw AS-bm-f-am-Wv.
Xmtem-en-°p-Ibpw Biz-kn-∏n-°p- F¥mWv sNøp- ∂ - X v, Hmtcm * s]mXp-hn¬ ]d-bp-I-bm-sW-
Imcyhpw \∂mbn sNøp- ∂ Xv ¶n¬ Nn¥-Iƒ, Bfp-Iƒ Ch-sb-
Ibpw sNøp-∂p.
Fßns\ Ch-sbm-s°. °m-tfsd ]pcp-j-∑m¿°p Xmev]cyw
* c≠p hb- p-ap-X¬ B¨Ip-
* Iuam-c-°m-cmb s]¨Ip-´n- hkvXp-°-fnepw hkvXp-X-I-fn-ep-am-
´n-I-sf-°m-tfsd s]¨Ip-´n-I-tfmSv Iƒ B¨Ip-´n-I-sf-∏-‰nbpw hkv{X- Wv.
AΩ- a m¿ IqSp- X ¬ apJm- ` n- a pJw ߃, kn\n-a, ]m´p-Iƒ Ch-sb-∏- * ]pcp-j-∑m¿ Xß-fpsS {]-iv\-
kwkm-cn-°p-Ibpw Ahsc ]cn-N-cn- ‰nbpw kwkm-cn-°p-∂p. ß- s f- ∏ ‰n A]q¿Δ- a mbn am{Xta
°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. * Iuam-c-°m-cmb B¨Ip-´n- kwkm-cn-°m-dp-≈q. {]iv\-ß-fn¬
*AΩ- a m¿ s]¨Ip- ´ n- I - t fmSv Iƒ Xm- c - ß ƒ, s]¨Ip- ´ n- I ƒ, klm- b - a - ` y¿∞n- t °≠nhcp- ∂ Xv
IqSp-X¬ sshIm-cnI DØ-ch - m-ZnXzw skIvkv Ch- s b- ∏ - ‰ nbpw AXv kzbw ssIImcyw sNøm-\-dn-
kvt]m¿Svkn-s\-°p-dn®pw ss_°v, bm- Ø - X p- s Im- ≠ m- s W∂pw AXv
ImWn-°p-∂p. Ah¿ tZjyw Im´n-
Im¿ Ch-sbbpw Ch-bpsS {]h¿Ø- A]-am-\-I-c-amsW∂pw Ah¿ Icp-
bm¬ AΩ-am-cpsS apJw s]s´∂p \-co-Xn-Is - f-∏‰ - nbpw kwkm-cn-°p-∂p. Xp-∂p.
amdp-∂p. CsXm-°-s°m≠pXs∂
* IqSp- X ¬ apXn- c p- t ºmƒ * ]pcp-j-∑m¿ kv{XoI-tf-°mƒ
s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ `mhn-bn¬ {]k∂ kv{XoIƒ _‘-ßs - f-∏‰
- nbpw Bfp- B{IatWm’p- l - c m- W v . F¥n-
`mh-tØmsS CS-s]-Sp-∂-hcpw hnIm- Iƒ, `£-W-{I-aw, hkv{X-[m-c-Ww, t\bpw FXn-cn-Sm≥ Xmev]-cy-ap-≈-
c-ßsf s]s´∂p Xncn-®-dn-bm-\m-hp- kn\n-a, Snhn kocn-b-ep-Iƒ Ch-sb- hcpw Hcp kabw Hcp {]tXyI
∂-h-cp-ambn amdp-∂p. °p-dn®pw a‰p-≈-h¿°p ap≥]n¬ Imcy-Øn¬ am{Xw {i≤ tI{μo-I-
Fßs\ \∂mbn {]Xy-£-s∏Smw cn-°p-∂-h-cp-am-Wv.
* ]nXm-°-∑m¿ km[m-c-W-bmbn
F∂-Xp-sams° kwkm-cn-°p-∂p. * Xß-fpsS Icn-b-dp-ambn _‘-
B¨Ip- ´ n- I - t fmSv IqSpX¬
BWp-ßtfm kvt]m¿Svkv, tPmen, s∏-´mWv Ah-cpsS A`n-am\w \ne-
B⁄m-kz-cØ - n-emWv kwkm-cn-°p-
]Ww, Imdp- I ƒ, hm¿Ø- I ƒ, sIm-≈p-∂-Xv.
∂-Xv.

Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 21

 * ]cm-P-b-ß-fnepw kmº-ØnI
hogvN-I-fnepw ]pcp-j-∑m¿ XI¿°-
s∏-´-h-cm-bn-Øo-cp-∂p. ]W-tØm-
Sp≈ B{Klw Hgn-bm-_m[t]mse-
bm-Wn-h¿°v.
* D]-tZi \n¿t±-i-߃ kzoI-
cn-°p-∂-Xp-aqew X߃ ]cm-P-b-am-
sW∂p hcp- ∂ p- s h∂ tXm∂- ¬
aqew Ah-cXv shdp-°p-∂p.
kv{XoI-fn¬:
* Ch¿ kvt\lw, Bi-b-hn-\n-
a- b w, kuμ- c yw, _‘- ß ƒ
Chbv°v IqSp-X¬ aqeyw \¬Ip-
∂p. CXmWv ]pcp- j - ∑ m- t c- ° mƒ
kv{XoIƒ Sn. hn. kocn-b-ep-I-fn¬
BIr-jvS-cm-Im≥ Imc-Ww.
* kv{XoIƒ°v kzbw ]qcWw
km[n-X-am-Ip-∂Xv Ah-cpsS hnImc ∂mWv kv{XoIƒ Icp-XpI * kv { XoI- f psS hnIm- c - ] - c X
hnNm-c-ßfneq-sSbpw _‘-ß-fnse a‰p hyXy-kvX-X-Iƒ IqSp- X ¬ sshhn- [ y- a m¿∂Xpw
KpW- \ n- e - h m- c - Ø n- e q- s S- b p- a m- W v . AXns‚ Bgw ]pcp-j∑ - m-cp-tS-Xn-t\-
Ah¿ a‰p-≈-hsc klm-bn-°m\pw * ]pcp- j - ∑ m¿ _p≤nbpw
°mƒ Gdn-b-Xp-am-bn-cn-°pw. AXp-
]cn- N - c n- ° m\pw ]n≥Xm- ß m\pw i‡nbpw D]-tbm-Kn®v hni-I-e\w
sIm- ≠ p- X s∂ hnIm- c - ß ƒ
Gsd kabw sNe-h-gn-°p-∂p. Np‰p- \S-Øp-∂-h-cm-Wv.
s]s´∂p amdn-a-dn-bp-∂-h-cmbn ]pcp-
ap- ≈ - h - c p- a mbn \√ _‘w * kv{XoI-fm-Is´ F¥n-s\-°p- j-∑m¿ kv{XoIsf Icp-Xp-∂p. AXv
]pe¿Øp- ∂ - X n- e q- s Sbpw ]¶p- h - dn®pw IqSp-X¬ Ah-t_m-[-ap-≈- a\- n-em-°m≥ Ah¿°v _p≤n-ap-´-
bv ° p- ∂ - X n- e q- s S- b p- a mWv Ah¿ hcpw {]Ir-Xn-Z-Ø-amb Ie-tbmsS \p-`-h-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.
kwXr]vXn Is≠-Øp-∂-Xv. CS-s]-Sp-∂-hcpw sshIm-cn-tIm-Zv{K-
Y-\-ap-≈-h-cp-am-Wv. * ]pcp-j-∑m¿ {]iv\-]-cn-lmc
* hkv{X-[m-c-W-Øn-eq-sS-bpw, \S-]-Sn-Isf IqSp-X¬ Imcy-\n¿h-l-
Nn¥-I-fn-eq-sS-bp-amWv Ch¿ kzbw * ]pcp- j - ∑ m¿°v Xß- f psS
W- ] - c - a mbn kao- ] n- ° p- t ºmƒ
{]I-S-am-°pI. \√ coXn-bn-ep≈ Xs∂bpw a‰p-≈-h-cp-sSbpw hnIm-c-
kv { XoIƒ AtXm- s Sm∏w Ipd®p
Bi-b-hn-\n-abw, ]¶p-h-bv°¬, a‰p- ߃ ssIImcyw sNøm≥ _p≤n-ap-
ss\k¿Kn-I-hm-k-\-IqSn D]-tbm-
≈-h-tcm-Sp≈ ASp∏w Ch-sbm-s°- ´-\p-`-h-s∏-Sm-dp-≠v. AXn-\m¬ ]e-
Kn®v ]cn-lmcw Is≠-Øp-∂p.
bmWv Xm≥ \∂m-bn-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂ t∏mgpw Ah¿ AØcw kml-N-cy-
ß- f n¬\n∂v Hgn- ™ p- a m- d p- I tbm * kv{XoIƒ kuc-`y-ß-tfmSpw
t_m[yw Ah¿°p \¬Ip-∂-Xv.
hm°mtem {]hrØn-bmtem D≈ i_vZ-ß-tfmSpw IqSp-X¬ {]Xn-I-c-
* kv { XoIƒ°v klm- b - h m- W-£-a-X-bp-≈-h-cmWv. AXp-sIm-
KvZm\w e`n- ° p- ∂ Xv Ah¿°v _e-{]--tbm-Ktam ASn-®-a¿Øtem
hgn CXv ssIImcyw sNøm≥ {ian- ≠p-Xs∂ Ah¿ Np‰p-]m-Sp-Iƒ°v
Zu¿_-ey-Øn-s‚-b-√, i‡n-bpsS IqSp-X¬ Du∂¬ \¬Ip-∂p.
{]Xo-I-am-Wv. X߃°v {i≤ e`n- °p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.
°p∂p F∂- X ns‚ sXfn- h m- W v * ]pcp-j-∑m¿ s]mXpth _‘- ssewKn-I-]-c-amb hyXym-k-߃
Ah¿°-Xv. ß- f n¬ B{i- b n- ° p- ∂ - h cpw kv{XobpsS ssewKnIm`n
* Xß-fpsS imco-cnI BI¿j- s]s´∂v apdn- s ∏- S p- ∂ - h - c p- a m- W v . hmRvO AhfpsS B¿Ø-hN - {- I-hp-
Wo-b-X-bn¬ kv{XoIƒ AXy-[nIw _‘- ß ƒ XI- c p- ∂ Xv Chsc ambn _‘-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. F∂m¬
{i- ≤ m- e p- ° - f mWv . CXn¬\n∂v XI¿°pw. Ch¿°v hf-sc-°p-d®v ]pcp-j-∑m¿°v CXv Ft∏mgpw ÿn-
Ah¿°v ]n≥Xn- c n- b m≥ henb kplr-Øp-°tf D≠m-bn-cn-°p-I-bp- c-hp-am-bn-cn°pw. sStÃm-tÃm-tdm¨
_p≤n-ap-´m-Wv. ≈q. sshIm-cnI ]n≥Xp-W e`n-°p- F∂ tlm¿tam-WmWv ]pcp-j-∑m-
∂Xpw Ipd-hm-bn-cn-°pw. cnse ssewKn-Im-{K-l-ßsf DtØ-
* ]pcp-j≥am¿ tPmen, ]T\w
* ]pcp- j - ∑ m¿ A\m- b mkw Pn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.
Ch-bn¬ IqSp-X¬ {i≤ hbv°p-
tºmƒ Xßsf ]cn-K-Wn-°p-∂n-s√- tIm]n-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv. * kv]¿i- \ - Ø n- e q- s Sbpw

Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 22

kvt\lw \nd™ hm°p-If - n-eq-sS-bp-amWv kv{Xo DtØ- * kv{XoIƒ°m-hiyw klm-\p-`q-Xn-bm-W.v F∂m¬
Pn-∏n-°s- ∏-Sp-∂X - v. Ahƒ ]pcp-js‚ hy‡n-Xz-Øn-eqsS ]pcp-j∑ - m¿ Ft∏mgpw {]iv\] - c- n-lm-ca
- mWv \¬Ip-∂X - v.
Abm-fn-tebv°v BI¿jn-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ ]pcp-j-\m- * kv{Xo ]pcp-j-\n¬ Hcp am‰w hcp-Ømt\m ]ptcm-
Is´ ImgvN-bn-eqsS D±o-]n-∏n°-s∏-Sp-∂p.
KXn hcp- Ø mt\m t\sc- b m- ° mt\m D]- t Ziw
* ]pcp-j\v skIvkn-\p-th≠n hf-sc-°p-d®v Hcp- \¬Imt\m {ian-®m¬ ]pcp-j-∑m¿ Icp-Xp-∂Xv Ah-
°hpw ka-b-hpw aXn-sb-¶n¬ kv{XoIƒ°v Zo¿L-t\- tcm-S-Xp ]d-bm≥ ImcWw Ah¿ Imcy-{]m-]vXn-bn-√m-
c-sØ, Nne-t∏mƒ aWn-°q-dp-I-tfm-f-ap≈ sshIm-cnI Ø-htcm, a’-c-_p-≤n-bn-√m-Ø-htcm BsW∂p Icp-
am\-knI Hcp°w Bh-iy-am-Wv. Ahsf hne-sI-´- Xp-∂-Xp-sIm-≠mWv F∂-t{X.
Xmbn Icp-Xp∂ ]cp-°≥ coXn-bn-ep-≈ s]cp-am‰w ]e-
* kv{XoI-fpsS {]iv\-߃°v X߃ DØ-c-hm-Zn-
t∏mgpw kv{Xosb CØcw ASp-∏-ß-fn¬ \n∂v Znh-k-
ß-tfmfw am‰n-\n¿Øn-tb-°mw. bm- t I≠n hcp- s at∂m Ip‰- s ∏- S p- Ø - s ∏- S p- s at∂m
]pcpj≥ `b-°p-∂p.
* kv{XoI-fpsS hnIm-c-ßsf {hW-s∏-Sp-Øp∂
]£w ]pcp-js‚ ssewKnI Xmev]-cy-s∏-S-ep-Isf * an° ]pcp- j - ∑ mcpw [cn- ® n- c n- ° p- ∂ Xv
Ah¿ \njv ° - c pWw \nc- k n- ° p- I - b mWv sNømdv . kv { XoIƒ°m- hiyw D]-tZ-i-ßfpw {]iv\-]-cn-lmc
`¿Øm- h n- t \mSv \ockw tXm∂p∂ ka- b - ß - f n¬ \n¿t±- i - ß - f p- a m- s W∂pw Ahsc klm- b n- ° m\pw
CØcw _‘-߃°p apXn-cp-tºmƒ X߃ shdpw kvt\lw {]I-Sn-∏n-°m-\p-ap≈ G‰hpw Ffp-∏-hgn
hne- s I- ´ - h - c m- b n- Ø o- c p- s ∂∂p CXmWv F∂p- a - t {X. F∂m¬
tXm∂p-∂Xmbn ]e kv{XoIfpw Xßsf {ihn-°p-I, Bflm¿∞-
kv { XoI- f psS hnIm- c - ambn H∂p {i≤n-°pI CsXm-s°-
A`n- { ]m- b - s ∏- S m- d p- ≠ v . F∂m¬
kv{XobpsS CØcw _p≤n-ap-´n-s\-
ßsf {hW- s ∏- S p- Ø p∂ bmWv kv{XoIƒ°m-h-iyw.
∏‰n ]pcp-j-∑m¿ Adn-bm-td-bn-√. ]£w ]pcp- j s‚ * ]pcp-j-∑m¿ ho´p-]-Wn-Iƒ
Ct∏mƒ \n߃°p a\ n-em-
ssewKnI Xmev ] c
- y-
s ∏-S e
- p- Hgn- h m-°p-∂p. AXp sNøp-∂Xv
Ip-∂nt√ hnhn[ KpW-K-W-ßfpw Isf Ah¿ \njv ° -
c pWw am\- t °- S mbn Icp- X p- ∂ - X n- \ m¬
Pohn-X-tØmSv hyXykvX kao-]-\- \nc-kn-°p-Ib - mWv sNømdv. F¥p hne-sIm-Sp-Øm-sW-¶nepw
ß-fp-ap≈ c≠p hy‡n-Iƒ hnhm- `¿Øm- h n- t \mSv \ockw icn a‰p-≈h - sc AXv G¬∏n-°m≥
l-Po-hn-X-Øn¬ {]th-in-°p-tºmƒ tXm∂p∂ ka- b - ß - f n¬ {ian- ° p- ∂ p. kv { XoIsf kw_-
AsXmcp sh√p-hn-fn-bmbn amdp-∂- CØcw _‘- ß ƒ°p ‘n®v hrØn F∂Xv Dujva-fX
sX-ßns\sb∂v? \ΩpsS Nn¥-Iƒ apXn- c p- t ºmƒ X߃ ]I-cp-∂Xpw hoSns‚ kpJ-Zm-b-I-
aqew Cu hyXy-kvX-X-Isf \mw shdpw hne-sI-´h - c - m-bn-Øo- Xz- Ø n\v AXy- ¥ m- t ]- £ n- X - h p-
IqSp- X ¬ IqSp- X ¬ k¶o¿Æ- a m- cp-s∂∂p tXm∂p-∂Xmbn amWv.
°pI IqSn sNøp-∂p. ]¶mfn F{X * kv{Xo ZpxJnXtbm,
Xam- i - ° m- c - \ m- s W∂v hnhm- l -
]e kv{XoIfpw A`n-{]m-b-
XI¿∂htfm Bbn ImW-s∏-Sp-
Øn\p ap≥]v \n߃ Nn¥n-®n-´p- s∏-Sm-dp-≠v. tºmƒ ]pcp-j-∑m¿ Nne ]cn-lm-c-
s≠-∂n-cn-°s´ F∂m¬ hnhm-l- \n¿t±- i - ß ƒsIm≠v Ahsf
tijw \n߃ Cß-s\-bmhpw Icp-XpI: ""Cbmƒ°v kt¥m-jh - X
- n-bm-°m≥ {ian-°p-∂p. ]t£ kv{Xobv°p
CS-bvs°-¶nepw Imcy-Ku-c-h-tØmsS s]cp-am-dn-°qtS?'' tXm∂pI CXn-eqsS Xs‚ Nn¥-I-tfbpw hnIm-c-ß-
AsX, hfsc ]cn-{i-an®p am{Xta ]c-kv]-c-]q-c-I-ß-
tfbpw hne Ipd®pw A{]-[m-\-ambpw ImWp∂p F∂m-
fmb ]e hyXymk-ßf - p-ap≈ kv{Xo ]pcp-j∑ - m¿°v ]c-
Wv.
kv]cw a\- n-em°n apt∂-dm-\m-hq. AXp-sIm≠v C°m-
cy-Øn¬ \n߃°p henb {]Xo-£bpw £abpw kl- * kv{XoIƒ ]e-t∏mgpw ]pcp-j-∑m-cn¬ am‰w hcp-
\-i-‡nbpw D≠m-bn-cn-°-s´. \nß-fpsS _‘w IqSp- Øm≥ {ian-°p-∂Xv Xs‚ ab-an-√mØ D]-tZ-i-ß-fn-
X¬ Bg-ap-≈Xpw ZrV-hp-ambn amd-s´. eq-sSbpw hna¿i-\-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw Hcp ho´p-Im-cy-sa-®-
s∏-Sp-ج IΩ‰n {]h¿Øn°pw t]mse-bp-sam-s°-bm-
kv { Xo ]pcp- j - ∑ m- c nse ASn- ÿ m\ hyXym- k -
߃ aqe-ap-≠m-tb-°m-hp∂ kwL¿j-߃ Wv.
* kv{XoI-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ ]pcp-j-∑m-cpsS ÿncw "]¶m-fnsb a\-kn-em-°pI F∂ Ie' F∂ Xs‚
]cmXn CXmW,v ""Ch¿ Rßsf am‰n-sb-Sp-°m≥ {ian- ]pkv X-I-Øn¬ tUm. skkn¬ Hmkvt_m¨ ]d-bp-
°p∂p.'' ∂Xv X߃ CS-s]-Sp∂ hy‡n-Ifpw Imcy-ß-fp-ambn
kv{XoIƒ thKw ASp-∏a - p-≈h- c- m-bn-Øo-cp-∂p-sh-∂mWv.
* kv{XoI-fpsS ]cm-Xntbm ""Ch¿ Rßsf H´pw Ah¿ Np‰p-]m-Sp-If-- p-ambn X∑-bo-`-hn-°m≥ anSp-°-c-
{i≤-n°m-td-bn√.''

Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 23

t{X. ]pcp-j-∑mtc \n߃ Adn-bp-∂pt≠m \nß-fpsS
`mcy-am-cpsS Cu kzm`m-hnI Ign-hv˛ _‘-߃ krjvSn-
°m\pw \nb-{¥n-°m-\p-ap≈ Ign-hv˛ {InkvXp ]Tn-∏n®
c≠p kp{]-[m\ Iev]-\-I-fpsS ]q¿Øo-I-c-W-am-sW-
∂v? ssZhsØ kvt\ln-°p-I, Ab-ev°m-cs\ kvt\ln-
°pI (aØm. 22: 36-˛40). Cu Iev]-\-Iƒ \n߃ A\p-
k-cn-°p∂ ]£w a‰p≈ F√m Iev]-\-Ifpw A\p-k-
cn-°p-I-bmWv sNøp-∂Xv F∂v {InkvXp ]d-bp-∂p.
\nß-fpsS `mcybv°v \nßsf klm-bn-°m-\p≈ t{]c-
I-i-‡nbpw Ignhpw ssZhw \¬In-bn-´p-s≠-∂-dn-bp-I.
Aßs\ Cu c≠p taJ-e-I-fnepw A¿∞-h-Ømb
_‘- ß ƒ ÿm]n- s ®- S p- ° m≥ Ah- c psS klm- b -
Øm¬ \n߃°m-hpw.
ssZh- Ø n- \ - d nbmw \n߃°v C°m- c y- Ø n¬
{]tXyI klmbw Bh-iy-ap-s≠∂v. "A-h≥ ]d-bp∂p'
a\p-jy≥ GI-\m-bn-cn-°p-∂Xp \∂√, Ah\p tN¿∂
Hcp XpWsb (k-lm-bn) Rm≥ \¬Ipw'' Bg-ta-dnb
_‘-ß-fn-tebv°pw \√ Bib hn\n-ab temI-tØ-
bv°p-ap≈ Hcp hmXn¬ Ahƒ \n߃°p Xpd-∂p-Xcpw,
\n߃ A\p-h-Zn-°p∂ ]£w.
CØcw hyXy-kvX-I-fnepw Hcp-an®p {]h¿Øn-
°p-∂-sX-ßs\?
* kv{Xo˛]p-cpj hyXym-k-߃ AXn-\m¬Øs∂
Pohn-X-Øn\v Fcnhpw ]pfn-bp-sams° \¬In \nß-
fpsS _‘sØ Bth-tim-÷z-e-ambn hf¿Øm≥
klm-bn-°pw.
* kv{XoIƒ \ncm-ic - m-bn-cn-°p∂ thf-Iƒ Ah¿°v
]cn-lmc \n¿t±-i-߃ sImSp-°m≥ ]‰nb ka-b-a-√. cw, t{]m’m- l \w Ch- s bms° ]pcp- j - ∑ m¿°v
]n∂o-sS-t∏m-sg-¶nepw Ah¿ im¥-cm-Ip-tºm-gmWv kt¥mjw ]I-cp-∂p.
AXp sNtø-≠-Xv. * X߃ Bh-iy-ap-≈-h-cm-sW∂ tXm∂-emWv
* ]pcp-j-∑m¿ D]-tZ-ihpw hna¿i-\hpw CjvS-s∏- ]pcp-js‚ {]tNm-Z\w. Xm≥ hfsc \√-h-\m-tWm,
Sp-∂Xv Ah-cXv B{K-ln-°p-Ibpw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-Ibpw am’-cy-{]m-]vXn-bp-≈-h-\mtWm Fs∂ms° ]pdta
sNøp-tºmƒ am{X-am-Wv. {]iv\-ß-sf-∏‰n t_m[-h-XvI- {]I-Sn-∏n-°m-sØmcp `bw ]pcp-js‚ D≈n-ep-≠m-Ipw.
cn-°p∂ coXn-bn¬ kwkm-cn-°msX {]iv\ ]cn-lm-c- Npcp-°-Øn¬ kv{Xo]p-cp-j-∑m¿ XΩn¬ hen-sbm-
Øn¬ klm-bn-°p∂ {]Xn-hn-[n-I-sf-∏‰n kwkm-cn-®m- c-¥cw \ne-\n¬°p-∂p-sh∂p \mw a\- n-em-°p-∂p.
emWv Ah¿ AwKo-I-cn-°p-I. Chsb shdpw hyXym-k-߃ am{Xamsb-Sp-°p-I. \√-
* ]pcp-j-∑m-cpsS G‰hpw henb Bhiyw Ah- sXt∂m NoØ-sbt∂m Xcw Xncn-°m≥ ]mSn-√. Ch-
cpsS A¥ pw kzmX- { ¥y- h p- a m- W v. F∂m¬ bvs°-Xnsc \ymbw ]d-bm\pw \n¬t°-≠. am‰w hcp-
kv{XoIƒ°p th≠Xv ASp-∏hpw _‘-ß-fp-am-Wv. Øm\pw {ian-°cp-Xv. ho≠pw a\- n-em-°p-I, C∏-d™-
h-sbms° s]mXp-hmb Nne ]T-\^ - e
- ß
- f - mW.v Hmtcm
* X߃°p kwc-£Ww \¬Ip-I, a\ n-em-°p-
hy‡n-bnepw C∏-d-™-h-bn¬ ]e-Xn\pw G‰-°p-d-®n-
I, _lp-am-\n-°p-I, [m¿Ωn-I-X-tbmsS s]cp-am-dp-I,
ep-Ifpw am‰-ß-fp-ap-≠m-tb-°mw. Cu {]tXy-I-X-Isf
kam-iz-kn-∏n-°pI Ch-sbms° kv{XoIƒ CjvS-s∏-
Aw-Ko-I-cn-°p-Ibpw {]Xo-£n-°p-Ibpw _lp-am-\n-°p-
Sp-∂p.
Ibpw sNøp-I. GsX-¶nepw {][m-\-Im-cy-sØ-∏‰n
* X߃ hne-bp-≈-hcpw {]m[m-\y-ap-≈-h-cp-am-sW- kwkmcn-°p-tºmgpw kvt\lhpw Icp-Xe - p-sams° {]I-
∂-dn-bp-∂Xv kv{XoIƒ°v henb {]tNm-Z-\-am-Wv. Sn-∏n-°p-tºmgpw {]iv\-߃ ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ {ian-°p-
* hnizm-kw, kzoIm-cyX, hne-a-Xn-°p-∂p-sh∂ tºm-gp-sams° C°m-cy-߃ a\- n-tem¿°p-∂Xp
tXm∂¬, Bcm-[-\m-]q¿Δ-amb s]cp-am-‰w, AwKo-Im- \∂m-bn-cn-°pw.

Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 24


ssZh-kz-c-Øn\v
ImtXm¿°pI
ssZ h-Zq-X≥ kz]v\-Øn¬ butk-∏n\p {]Xy-
£-s∏´v C{]-Imcw ]d™p: "Zmho-Zns‚ ]p{X-\mb
tPmk-^v, adn-bsØ `mcy-bmbn kzoI-cn-°p-hm≥ i¶n-
t°-≠m. Ahƒ K¿`w [cn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-
hn¬ \n∂mWv' (a-Ømbn: 1. 20-˛21).
Pohn-X-Øn¬ {]Xn-k-‘n-Iƒ IS-∂p-h-cp-tºmƒ
Hcp [ym\-Øn-te°p \mw {]th-in-°Ww. ssZh-hp-ambn
tN¿∂n-cn-°p∂ Hcp [ym\w. ssZh-tØmSv Btem-N\
tNmZn-t°≠ \nan-j-߃ Pohn-XØn-ep-≠m-Ipw. \Ω-
sfms° Dd-ßp-hm≥ t]mIp-∂-Xn\papºv I´nenen-cp∂v
Aev]-k-abw B Znh-k-sØ-°p-dn®v [ym\n-°-Ww.
A∂p-≠mb Pohn-Xm-\p-`h - ß
- sf [ym\-hn-jb
- a
- m-°W
- w.
kz¥-°m-tcmtSm, _‘p-°-tfmtSm butk∏v Btem-
N\ \S-Øn-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Xo¿®-bmbpw adn-bsØ Dt]-
£n-°p-hm≥ Ah¿ D]-tZ-in-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. PohnX]¶m-
fn-sb-°p-dn-®pw, a°sf°pdn-®pw, a‰p hy‡n-I-sf-°p-dn-
®p-sams° \ap°p _p≤n-ap-´p -tXm-∂p-tºmƒ ssZh-
tØmSv A`n-{]mbw tNmZn-°p∂ a\p-jy-\mbn amdp-hm≥
Cu {Inkv-akv Imew \sΩ \n¿_-‘n-°p-∂p. Xocp-am-
\-Øn\pw {]h¿Ø-\-Øn-\p-an-S-bn¬ ssZh-kz-c-Øn\p
ImXp-sIm-Sp-°mw.
Fs‚ Nn¥-sIm≠pw _p≤n-sIm≠pw Rm≥ hn[n-
°p-∂-sXm∂pw icn-bm-I-W-sa-∂n-√. ]m]n-\n-sb∂p
butk∏p IcpXnbhsf ]cn- i p- ≤ - s b∂p ssZhw
ImWn®p sImSp-Øp. ]utem-kns‚ Imen¬ Hcp ]mºp
Np‰n- b - t ∏mƒ Ah≥ ]m]n- b m- s W∂p ]d- ™ - h ¿
]utemkv ]mºns\ sXmgn-s®-dn-™-t∏mƒ Ah≥ ]cn-
ip- ≤ - \ m- s W∂pw XncpØn∏d- ™ p. ssZh- Ø ns‚
G‰hpw sNdnb {]hr-Øn-Iƒ t]mepw a\p-jys‚
_p≤n-sIm≠v a\- n-em-°m-\m-hp-∂-X√msb∂- Xn-cn-®-
dnhv \ap-°-Xym-h-iy-am-Wv.
ssZh-Øns‚ kzc-Øn\v ImXp-sIm-Sp-Ø-h-cm-bn-
cp∂p CS-b-∑m¿. ]qPy-cm-Pm-°-∑mcpw A°q-´-Øn¬s∏-
Sp-∂p. Aßs\ ImXp sImSp-Ø-h¿°mWv tbip-hns‚
hy‡nXzw shfn-s∏-SpØn In´n-b-Xv. XpS¿∂p≈ Ch-
cpsS PohnXw kvXpXn∏ns‚ Pohn-X-ambn amdn. ssZhw
\ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ IS-∂p-h∂v kwkm-cn-°p∂ \nc-
h[n Ah-k-c-ß-fp-≠v. hy‡n-I-fn-eq-sSbpw Pohn-Xm-\p-
`-hß- f - n-eq-sSbpw ssZhw kwkm-cn-°p-tºmƒ \mw {i≤n-
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
[ym\w
^m. tPmk^v
]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬
°p-∂pt≠m? {]hm-N-I-∑m-cpw, cmPm-°-∑m-cpw, ]ptcm-
ln- X - c p- s ams° ssZhn- I m- l zm- \ - Ø n\p ImXp
sImSpØt∏m-gmWv temI-Øn¬ A¤p-X-߃ kw`-hn-
®-Xv. ssZh-kz-c-Øn\p ImXp sImSp-Ø-h-scms° efn-
X-amb PohnXssien-bn-te°p aS-ßn. ]p¬sØm-gp-
Øn¬ InS-°p∂ Znhyss]X-ens‚ Po-hn-Xe - m-fn-Xy-amWv
ssZhsØ I≠p-ap-´p-∂-h-cpsS amXr-I. Hcp ssZhw
Fßs\sb∂p ImWn-°p-I-bmWv a\p-jym-h-Xm-cw.
]n≈-°-®-bp-sSbpw ]p¬sØm-gp-Øn-s‚bpw Pohn-X-
em-fnXyw \ΩpsS apºn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠mWv
tbip IS∂phcp-∂-Xv. ]p¬°q-´nse Znhy-ss]-X-en\v
\tΩmSp kwkm-cn-°m-\nt√? G‰hpw emfn-Xyap≈
hoSpw, efn-X-amb hkv{X-ssi-en-bp-sams° ssZhm-\p-
`-h-ap≈ a\p-jy-cpsS {]tXy-I-X-I-fm-Wv. Bh-em-Xn-
Ifpw ]cm-Xn-I-fp-ambn \S-°p-∂-h-cmcpw ssZh-Øns‚
kzc-Øn\p ImXp-sIm-Sp-°p-∂-h-c-√. Xo¿∞m-S-\-Øn-\n-
S-bn-emWv c£-I≥ ]nd-∂-sX-¶n¬ Xo¿∞m-S-I-cpsS
emfn-Xy-tØmsS \mw Pohn-®m¬ \ΩpsS Pohn-X-
Ønepw {InkvXp ]nd-°p-sa∂v ]nd-hn-Øn-cp-\mƒ \sΩ
Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-∂p.
Akm-≤y-sa∂p Rm≥ Icp-Xp-∂h ssZh-Øn\p
km≤y-am-sW∂v \tΩmSp ]d™p Xcp∂ Ime-amWv
{Inkv-a-kv. h‘y-sb∂p ap{Z IpØs∏´ Fen-k-_Øv
K¿`w [cn-°p-∂p. ]pcpjkv]¿i-\-ta¬°mØ adnbw
AΩ-bm-Ip-∂p. ]≠v apƒ∏-S¿∏v IØn-Pz-en-®n´pw AXp
Nmc- a m- ° msX kq£n- ® h≥ C∂pw A¤p- X - ß ƒ
{]h¿Øn-°p-∂p. A¤p-X-߃ I≠n´pw IÆ-S®p
\S°msX BZ-c-thmsS ssIIq∏n \n¬°p-hm≥ Ign-
bp-∂-XmWv ka¿∏-Ww. F\n°p sNøp-hm≥ km[n-°p-
sa∂p≈ Xncn-®-dn-hn-te°p \mw IS∂p hc-Ww. a\p-
jys‚ ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Iƒ°pw hne-bn-cp-Ø-en-\p-sams°
AXo-X-\mb ssZh-Øns‚ kzcw C∂pw Pohn-X-Øns‚
\ni-_vZX-I-fn¬ apg-ßn-s°m-≠n-cn-°pw. \mw `b-s∏-S-
cp-sX-∂pw, {]Xn-k-‘n-L-´-ß-fn¬ i¶n-°msX ssZh-
Øn-te°p Xncn-bW - s
- a∂pw {Inkva
- kv Ime-L´w \sΩ
Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°pw. temIm-h-km\whsc apg-ßp∂ ssZh-
kz-csØ \ni-_vZ-am-°m≥ {ian-°msX \ni-_vZ-X-
tbmsS B kzc-Øn\p apºn¬ \ap°p inc- p-\a - n-°mw.
]p¬°q-´n¬\n∂p-ap-b-cp∂ c£-Is‚ Ic-߃ \sΩ
A\p-{K-ln-°-s´.
25
CSw-tX-Sp∂ _mey-߃

]n≈-°®
- I
- f- psS NqS-dn-bmsX, Xmcm-´ns‚ CuWw tIƒ°msX, amdns‚ NqSn¬ hnc¬\pW-bmsX,
h¿Æ-ßfpw \nd-ßfpw Adn-bmsX, ]n®-hb - v°m≥ aWn-ap-‰ß - f- n-√msX, a[pcw \pI-cm≥ P∑-Zn-\-
ßfpw P∑-\-£{-X-ßfpw Hm¿Ωn-°msX, au\-s\m-º-c-߃ angn-t°m-Wn¬ \o¿-Xp-≈n-bmbv
I\°ptºmƒ, aÆp-]p-c≠ ssIIƒ ]in-bI - ‰- m≥ Ipa-fn®p s]m´p-tºmƒ, ]n©v s\©n≥Iq´n¬
\n∂v Db-cp∂ tX߬ tIƒ°m≥ "DÆn' hcn-Ib- mtWm?
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 26
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 27

temIw
F¥m-W-Xns‚ A¿∞w?
tUm. tPm¨k¨ ]pØ≥]p-c-bv°¬
a \p-jy-cmb \mw "temI'ØnemWp Pohn-°p-∂Xv
F∂p ]d-bp-∂p. ]t£ F¥mWv Cu "temIw'? hen-
sbmcp ]m{Xw t]mse-bp≈ H∂mtWm AXv? AtXm
temI-sa-∂Xv a\p-jycpw a\p-jy-c-√mØ F¥pw IqSn-
t®-cp∂ H∂mtWm? Hcp DØcw ]d-bp-∂X - n-\p-apºv Ipd-
®p-IqSn Nn¥n-t°-≠-Xp-≠v.
""\n߃ ]Tn® kvIqƒ GXmsW''∂v Hcm-tfmSv
tNmZn-®m¬ Abmƒ Hcp sI´nSw Nq≠n-°m-´n-bn´v ]d-
bpw: ""CXm, CXmWv Fs‚ kvIqƒ.'' ]t£, B henb
sI´n-S-amtWm hnZym-ebw? hoSv F∂Xv sNdn-sbmcp
sI´n-S-amtWm? hmXn¬ F∂Xv j´¿sIm≠v AS-
bv°m\pw Xpd-°m\pw ]‰p∂ `nØn-bnse Hcp hnS-
hmtWm? Ch-sbms° `uXn-I-h-kvXp-°ƒ am{X-am-bn-
´mWv \mw s]mXpsh Icp-Xm-dp-≈X - v. kXy-Øn¬, hnZym-
e-b-sa-∂Xv Adnhp sImSp-°p-Ibpw kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw
sNøp∂ Kpcp-˛-in-jy-_-‘-at√? hoSv F∂Xv `mcy-˛-
`¿Xr-_‘ - hpw amXm-]n-Xm-°fpw Ip™p-ßfpw tN¿∂
_‘-hp-at√? hmXn¬ F∂Xv Ib-dm\pw Cd-ßm-\pw,
kzoI- c n- ° m\pw \ncm- I - c n- ° m\pw D≈ Hcp
"km[yX'bt√? CXp-t]m-se-Xs∂ "temI'hpw shdp-
samcp `uXn-I-h-kvXp-hmbn \ap°p Icp-Xm-\m-hn-√.
Imcy-amb Hcp \n¿h-N-\hpw AXn\p sImSp-°m-\p-am-
hn-√. F¶nepw "temI'sa∂m¬ Fs¥∂p {Kln-°m≥
Nne Nn¥-Iƒ klm-bn-°pw.
temI-Øn¬ \n∂v Rm≥ kzoI-cn-°p-∂t- Xm-sSm∏w
temI-Øn\p \evIp-∂p-ap≠v. temIw \sΩ \mam-°n-
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
Z¿i\tim`
Øo¿°p-∂-tXm-sSm∏w \mw temI-sØbpw \n¿Ωn-®p-
sIm- ≠ n- c n- ° p- I - b m- W v . as‰mcp hm°n¬ temIw
\sΩbpw \mw temI-sØbpw krjvSn-°p-I-bm-Wv. a\p-
jy\pw temIhpw At`-Zy-amw-hn[w _‘-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p.
H∂p -a-t‰-Xns\ kqNn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Dƒs°m-≈p-Ibpw
sNøp-∂p. temIw Cw•o-jn¬ "world' BWt√m. B
]Zw c≠p hm°p-Iƒ tN¿∂-Xm-Wv: weor, vir a\p-jy≥,
+ out, all = ka-bw. AXm-bXv a\p-jys‚ \ne-\n¬]n-
eqsS temIw AXm-bn-Øo-cp-I-bm-Wv. {Ia-cm-ln-Xy-
Øn¬ \n∂pw {Ia-_-≤X-bn-te-°p≈ \nc-¥-c-amb Hcp
hnIm-k-am-bn´pw temIsØ ImWm-\m-Ipw. ZnhyX
XpS°w Ipdn® Cu hnImkw a\p-jy-\n-eqsS XpS-cp-
∂p. AXm-bXv Znhy-X-bpsS krjvSn-]-c-amb {]hrØn
a\p-jy-\n-eqsS ]q¿Æ-X-bn-te°p \oßp-∂p.
"temI'sØ Xmsg- ]-d-bpw- hn[w \ap°p hni-Zo-I-
cn-°m-\mIpw: a‰p-≈- hy-‡n-Ifpw hkvXp-°-fp-ambn
_‘w ÿm]n-°m≥ klm-bn-°p∂ D]m-[n-bm-W-Xv˛
Rm≥ temI-Øn-em-b-Xp-sIm-≠mWv Np‰p-h-´-Øp≈
hkv X p- ° fpw kaq- l - Ø n- e p≈ hy‡n- I - f p- a mbn
F\n°p _‘- s ∏- S m- \ m- I p- ∂ - X v . temIw F∂Xv
At∏mƒ _‘-am-sW-∂p- h-cp-∂p. hy‡n-I-sfbpw
hkvXp-°-sfbpw ]c-kv]cw _‘-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv Cu
_‘-am-Wv. temI-Øn-em-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠v Cu
_‘sØ hnI-kz-ca - m-°m\pw AXp IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬
Bfp- I - f n- t e°p hym]n- ∏ n- ° m\pw Fs∂ temIw
Blzm\w sNbvXpsIm≠n-cn-°p-∂p. _‘-߃ hf-cp-
∂-Xn-\-\p-k-cn®v temIhpw hf-cp-∂p.
28
 k©m-cn-bpsS \mƒhgn

\-c≥
Io -SP
- ≥-as
- a∂ io¿-jIw \∂m-bn CW-ßp∂
t_m_n tPmkv
I∏q- ® n≥

]Z-am-tWm? sh-dp-sXb√ Ik≥-Zvkm-°o-kn-s‚ {^m≥-

a´n-em-Wv Imcy-߃ Pm-e-I-Øn-\v ]p-dØv kw-`-hn-°p- ko-kv ac-Wt- \-cØv hm-hn-´p-Ic - ™pXp-Sß- nb ¢m-ct- bm-
∂-Xv. G-Xm-\pw Nne bm-{X-If - n¬,- hn-ti-jn-®pw h-St- °m- Sn-ßs\ tNm-Zn-°p-∂-Xv: C{X Ic-bm≥ am-{Xw A{X \-
´p-≈h - b
- nemWv B tXm-∂¬ Bcw-`n-®X - v. G-¡h
- pw HSp- √-Xm-bncpt∂m Po-hn-Xw.
hn¬ Zn-√n-bn-te-°p≈ cm-{Xnh≠n-bn¬ c≠p tSm-bve- \-cP- ∑ - Ø - n-s‚ t{i-jvTX - sb Hm¿-Ωn-°m-\m-Wv {In-
¡p-Iƒ-°n-Sb - n-ep≈ CS-Øn¬ Iq\n°qSnbncn°p-tºmƒ kvXp-a v AXy-¥n-Ia - m-bn Hcm-sf k-lm-bn-t°-≠s - X∂v
AXv a\-   n- e p- d - b v ° p- I - b pw sN- b v X p. AXp- h sc tXm-∂p-∂p. ssZ-hØ - n-\p-t]m-epw Xm-Xv]c - y-ap-W¿-Øp∂
IqsSbp≠mbncp∂ B kvt\lkp- K - ‘ sØ Ft¥m H∂v Cu a-\p-jym-kvXn-Xz-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cn-°W - w.
Hm¿tØm¿-Øn-cp-∂n-√m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ a\w adn-™pw a\p-jy-\m-Wv ssZ-h-Øn-s‚ \n¿-hm-W-am¿Kw. IY-I-fn-
izm-kw-ap-´n-bpw acn-®p-t]m-tb-s\. se a¨-_p-≤-s\-t∏m-se kz¿-Æ-am-bn-cn-°p-tºm-gpw tN-
C\n Hcmƒ-°pIq-Sn-bn-San√m-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠v πm- sd∂p hn-iz-kn-t°-≠n-h-cp∂ ]mhw {]m-W\v B-Xvam-
¡vt^m-ap-I-fn¬ h≠n In-X®p \n¬-°p-tºm-sfms° `n-am-\-Øn-s‚ \s´√v sImSp-°p-hm-\p≈ £-W-am-Wv
AIØp\n∂v hm-Xn¬-∏m-fn-Iƒ X≈n-∏n-Sn-®p sIm-≠n- icn-°p≈ {In-kvXp-a v Zq-Xv.
cn-°p∂ sN-dp-∏-°m¿. kulrZtam, t£m-`-tam, \\- ]- g - b - \ n- b - a - Ø n- s e sa- ^ otimt_mØv F∂
thm {]-Im-in-∏n-°m-\m-hm-sX Ã^v sN-bvX an-gn-I-tfm- sNdp∏°mc≥ \s√m-cp D-]-a-bm-sW∂v tXm-∂p∂p. Zm-
SpIq-Sn, Ip-fn-bpw tX-hm-c-hp-an-√m-sX Ipsda\p-jy¿. ]p- ho-Zv cm-Pm-hn-s‚ B-Xva-kp-lr-Øns‚ aI-\m-W-bmƒ ˛
e-`yw hn-fn-°p∂ ln-P-U-Iƒ. PU-sI-´nb `n-£p-°ƒ, tPm-\m-Ys‚. Cu `q-X-e-Øn-te°v h®pXs∂ G¡-hpw
X-´n-∏n-s‚bpw I®-hS- Ø - n-s‚-bpw t\-cnb AXn-cn¬ \n¬- KmV-amb ku-lr-Z-am-bn-cp-∂p Ah-cp-tS-Xv. tPm-\m-Y≥
°p∂ hm-Wn-`-°m¿,- h≠n-b-nd-ßp-tºmƒ ]-Øp-cq-]- sIm-√-s∏-´p. Zm-ho-Zv `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-bm-bn. Ah¿-°n-S-bn-
bv°v GXp Zq-c-hpw hen-®p-sIm≠v HmSp-hm≥ X-øm-dm- se ku-lr-Z-Øn-s‚ s]m≥-\q-ep-I-sf-°p-dn-®v [m-c-W-
Ip∂ dn-£m-hm-eI - ƒ. Iq-´p-th-Wt- am F∂ \n w-Ka - mb bn-√mØ sa-^otimt_mØn-s‚ Bb Ip™ns\-bp-
Bcm-be - p-Iƒ. icn-°pw a\p-jy≥ A-{X- t{i-jvTa - mb am-bn Hfn-t®m-Sm≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®p. B ]cn-{`-aØ - n-\n-Sb- n¬

Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 29


ssI-bn¬ \n-∂q¿∂p hoW Ip™v ap-S-¥-\m-bn-Øo-cp-
∂p. C-cp-]Xp h¿-j-tØm-fw Fhn-sS-tbm Ah¿ Hfn-
®p-]m¿-°p-I-bm-Wv. Zm-ho-Zmhs´ tPm-\m-Ys‚ B-sc-¶n-
epw Cu `q-an-bpsS ao-sX-bp-t≠m-sb∂ A-t\z-j-W-Øn-
epw.- tPm-\m-Y≥ Abmfn¬ sNm-cn™ kvt\l-Øn-\v
]-eni ho-´m-\m-WX - v. Btcm ]d-bp∂p B ap-S¥≥ Ip´n-
b-hn-sS-bp-≠v. Zm-ho-Zn-\h≥ aI-\m-Wv. Abmƒ Ahs\
I-s≠-Øp-∂p. sIm-´m-cØ - n¬ CSw \¬-Ip-∂p. A-ht- \m-
sSm-∏w ta-i-bn-en-cn-°p-∂p. sX-¡mb Nne [m-c-WIƒ
sIm-≠v `b-t∂m-Sn-bpw CS-dn-bpw ap-S-¥n-bpw H-fn-®pw hgn-
sX-¡nbpw sN-dnb {]m-Ws\ Zp-cn-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-h-tcm-
Sv Ah-cp-sS {]-jy-kvs\ v a{¥n-°p-I-bm-Wv a\p-jym-
h-Xm-c-Øn-s‚ [¿-Ωw.
A-Xp-sIm-≠pXs∂ a\p-jy-s‚ t{i-jvT-X-bv°v ]-
cp-°p-]¡p∂ CS-ß-fn-em-bn-cn-°p-hm≥ {In-kvXp C-jvS-
s∏-´p. least-lost-last, F∂ hn-ti-j-W-ap-≈-h-tcm-sSm-
∏w B-bn-cp-∂p, Ah-s\∂pw sN-dn-b-h-cpw,- \jvS-s∏-´-
h-cpw,- H-Sp-hn-e-tØ-Xp-amb Nn-esc Xn-c-™p-]n-Sn-®v...- {In-
kvXp I-S-∏p-dØv \n-∂m-cw-`n-®-Xp-t]m-epw AXn-s‚ kq-
N-\-bm-Wv. IS-∏p-dsØ Rß-fp-sS ]≈n-°q-S-ß-fn¬
C-t∏m-gpw A≤ym-]I¿ Bh¿-Øn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂
Hcp kp-IrX P]-ap-≠v˛ h√-Xpw \m-e-£cw ]Tn-®v In-g-
t°m-´v tI-dn-t∏m-hp-I. Iq-´-Øn¬ ]Tn-®-h-scm-s°
sNbvXXv AXpXs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p˛ sslthbpsS In-g°v
Hcp ho-Sv ]Wn-bpI! Im-cWw Xocw hn-fp-ºm-Wv, `q-]-S-
Øn-t‚Xv am-{X-a√, Adn-hv, N¥w, [\w, kzm-[o-\w
F¥n-s‚-bpw...- ]m-h-s∏´ a\p-jy¿ Ah\p Np-¡n-\pw
IqSn tNmZn®p: Fhn-sS-bm-Wv ssZ-h-cm-Pyw.- Ah≥ Ah-
cp-sS an-gn-Isf D¡p-t\m-°n ]d-™p: AXv \n-ß-fp-sS
D≈n-em-Wv. angn ap-dp-s°bS®h¿-, F∂n-´pw IÆp \n-d-
s™m-gp-In, Fs¥m-s°-bm-Wo X®≥ ]-d-bp-∂-Xv...
Ik≥Zv k m°nkn¬ \n∂v ho≠pw {^m≥kokpw
entbmbpamWv F\n°v kz¿§w th≠, `qan aXn.
icnbmWv. `qan \ns‚ Im¬Nph´nep≠v. F∂m¬,
kz¿§amIs´ \ns‚ D≈nepw.
A-sXm-cp ku-ay-amb Hm¿-Ω-s∏-Sp-Ø-em-Wv. th-Z-
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
Øn-s‚ B-Zy-Xm-fn-ep-≈-Xn-t‚Xv Xs∂. Xs‚ Om-b-
bn-epw km-Zr-iy-Øn-epw ssZhw Ahs\ krjvSn-®p-sh-
∂-Xn-s‚- hmb\. A-\-¥-km-[y-X-I-fp-sS hn-Øp≠-bm-
fn¬.- AXp-sIm-≠pXs∂ {In-kvXp-hn-s\-t∏m-se a\p-
jy-]p-{X-s\-∂pw ssZ-h-]p-{X-s\∂pw am-dn-am-dn F\n-s°-
s∂-Øs∂ hn-ti-jn-∏n-°m-\m-hpw.
A- Ø - c - s am- c p sh- ´ - Ø n¬ sN- d n- b - h - c pw-
henbhcpsa∂v am-\-h-cm-in-sb c≠p-tIm-f-Øn-en-\n
]Ip-°m-\m-hn-√. B sk≥-I-Y-bn-se-t∏m-se sNdnb Xn-
c-bv°n-\n h-en-b -Xn-c-tbm-Sv ]cn-`hw ]d-bm-\m-hn-√.
sNdnb Xnc henb Xnc-tbmSv, \ns‚ h-ep-∏-Øn¬
F\n°v e÷-b-\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-∂p. hen-b-Xnc _p-≤-\m-bn:
sN-dnb Xncbpw henb Xn-cb - p-sa-s∂m-∂n-√; D≈Xv Pew
am-{Xw...- \n- m-c-s\∂ ]-Z-ap-]-tbm-Kn-°-cp-Xv. Im-cWw
km-c-an-√m-Øh¿ F-∂m-W-Xn-\¿-∞w.
a-\p-jy-s‚ t{i-jvT-Xsb l\n-°p-∂-Xn-s\-°mƒ
henb ]m-]-sa-¥p-≠v? AXp-sIm-≠pXs∂ {In-kvXp-hn-
s‚ ]o-Um-\p-`-h-N-cn-{X-Øn¬ Ahs\ N-Ω-´n-sIm-≠-Sn-
®p-sh-∂pw- apƒ-ap-Sn [cn-∏n-®p-sh-∂pw hm-bn-°p-tºm-f-
\p-`-hn-°mØ `mcw Ah-s\-bh¿ ap-J-Øp-Xp-∏n-sb∂p
Im-Wp-tºmƒ D≠m-Ip-∂p. Hcmƒ F-¥n-\m-Wv as¡m-
cm-sf Xp-∏p-∂-Xv? Rm≥ shdpw IoSw, a\pjycm¬
Nhn´nbcbv°s∏´h≥ F∂ k¶o¿Ø\samgnIsf
km[qIcn°mt\m? A]cs‚ hm-°p-Iƒ kw-Ko-X-am-bn
am- d p∂ Imew C\n hcn- s √- t ∂m... A{Xta¬
\nμn°s∏´n´pw Abmƒ Ahkm\whsc
{]`phns\t∏mse h¿Øn®p. AbmfpsS cmPIobamb
icoc`mj I≠n´mhWw \ns‚ cmPyØn¬ F\n°v
CSw XcWsa∂v IqsS Igphntednbh≥
A¿∞n°p∂Xv . \o Fs‚ H∏w ]dpZokbnem
bncn°psa∂p adp]Sn. kp¬Øms‚ HmlcnbmWv
]dpZok.
a-\p-jy-\m-bn Ct∏m-fpw \n-e-\n-ev°p-∂p-sh-∂-Xm-
Wv H-cm-sf-°p-dn-®v ]d-bm-hp∂ G¡-hpw \√-Im-cyw.- {In-
kvXp-hn-s‚ Im-cy-Øn¬ AXv kw-`-hn-°p-∂p≠v. ]o-em-
tØm-kv kw-km-cn-®-sXm-s° a¡m¿-t°m th-≠n-bm-bn-
cp-∂p. Nn-et- ∏m-fb - mƒ Pq-X]
- p-tcm-ln-X¿-°p-th-≠n, a¡p
Nn-e-t∏mƒ tdm-a≥ `-c-W-Iq-S-Øn-\p-th-≠n. Abmƒ
Abmƒ-°pth≠n kw-km-cn-®Xv AXp am-{X-am-bn-cp∂p.
CXm a\p-jy≥.- a-\p-jy-s\∂ \n-e-bn-ep≈ ap-gp-h≥
km-≤y-X-I-fpw ]q¿-Æambn ]q-hn-s´m-cmƒ!- At∏m-f-Xm-
Wv Im-cyw,- a-\p-jy-\m-hp-I. AXp-sIm-≠-bmƒ kvt\-
ln-Xs‚ Ip-gn-am-SØ - n¬ \\™ an-gn-It- fm-sS \n-ev°pw.-
tZ-hm-ebw Ih¿-®-°m-cp-sS Kp-l-bm-Ip-tºmƒ £p-`n-X-
\m-hpw.- In-W-¡n¬ h°n-en-cp-∂v kv{Xo-I-tfm-Sv sIm-®p-
h¿-Ø-am-\w ]d-bpw.- in-jy≥-am-cp-sS ssIIƒ X-´n-am-
¡n Acn-In-tem-Sn-sb-Øp∂ Ip-´n-I-fp-sS Ip-dp-º≥ tNm-
Zy-߃-°v DØcw \¬-Im-\m-hm-sX ISw ]d-bpw.- ap-
°p-h-tcm-Sv tN¿-∂p\n∂v he-Xp-`m-KØv he-bn-Sm≥
30
 lrZ-b-\n-emhv
klm-bn-°pw.- Im-cWw Abmƒ a\p-jy-\m-Wv˛ `q-an-bp-sS ]n. F≥. Zmkv
k¶¬] ]pcp-j≥... shdpsXb√ tbml∂m≥ Abmsf
aWhmf≥ F∂p hnfn®Xv.
a-\p-jy-s\∂ \n-e-bn-ep≈ Fs‚ em-h-Wyw sh-fn-s∏-
Sp-Øm-\m-Wv Ah-s\s‚ s]m-Sn-]p-c≠, hn-≠p-Io-dnb ]m-ZsØ {]Im-i-Øns‚
sXm-´-Xp-t]m-epw.- Ko-Xm-tKm-hnμ c-N-\-bn¬ Pb-tZ-h¿-°v kw-
`-hn-®-tXm¿-°p-I. {]-W-b-Øn-s\m-Sp-hn¬ am[h≥ cm-[-bp-sS {]Nm-c-I ¿
]m-Z߃ Npw-_n-®p-sh∂v Fgp-Xm-\-bmƒ B™-Xm-Wv. ]n-
s∂-tbm¿-Øp, th≠ `K-hm≥ Hcp km-[p-kv{Xo-bp-sS ]m-Zw Hcp at\m-l-c-amb sagp-Ip-Xncn Xs‚
Npw-_n-®p-sh-∂Xv Cu-izc \n-μ-bm-Ip-sa∂v. F∂m¬, B hcn- kl- P m- X - t cm- s Sm∏w Hcp s]´n- b n- e n- c p∂v
I-fp-sS kp-K-‘-tam¿-°p-tºm-fXv H-gn-hm-°m-\pw tXm-∂p-∂n- Xs‚ ASn-t®¬∏n-°-s∏´ Hgn-hp-th-f-sb-∏-‰n,
√. ktμ-ln-bmb Pb-tZh¿ I-hn-Xsb AXn-s‚ ]m-´n-\v hn´v {]hr-Øn-bn-√mØ Pohn-Xs - Ø-∏‰n ]cm-Xn-s∏-
bm{X-bv°v t]m-bn. Xn-cn-sI-sb-Øp-tºmƒ Abm-fd® hcn-bm- ´p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p.
tcm F-gp-Xn-t®¿-Øn-´p-≠v˛ am-[-h-\m-WXv. ]d™p hcp-∂-Xv, ""Hcp sagp-Ip-Xncn Fcn-bp-∂n-s√-¶n¬
sN-dnb Im-cy-a√ Im¬-∏m-Z-ßsf sXm-Sp-I-sb-∂Xv. apgph≥ AXn\p Pohn-X-sa-¥n\v?'' AXp Ic-™p...
kphntijØnepw {InkvXp ]d™ GI]cn`hw ""Rm≥ AXn-\p-th-≠n-bt√ P\n-®Xv?'' ""\ns‚
AØcØn¬ H∂mbncp∂p: inatbmt\, Rm≥ \ns‚ ho´n¬ kabw hcpw!...'' kao-]-Øp≈ Ae-¶-cn-°-
h∂n´v \o Fs‚ ]mZ߃ IgpInbn√, Npw_\w X∂n√. s∏´ sa-gp-Ip-Xncn kam-iz-kn-∏n-®p. ka-b-am-
AXv Xp-S-c-W-sa-∂m-Wv {In-kvXp Xs‚ kvt\-ln-X-tcm- b-t∏mƒ s]´n-bn¬\n∂v ]pd-sØ-Sp-°-s∏-´p.
Sv A\p-im-kn-®-Xv. ]≈n-I-fn-se ]m-Z-£m-f\ I¿-Ω-Øn-eq-sS AXns‚ Xncn-sIm-fp-Øs - ∏-´p.... Ct∏mƒ sagp-
B≠n-sem-cn-°¬ kw-`-hn-t°-≠-X√bXv. \n-c-¥-cw, F√m-bn- Ip-Xncn kwXr-]vX-bm-bn. AXns‚ Cg-ap-dn-
S-Øpw. A≤ym-]I¿ hn-Zym¿-∞n-I-fp-sS, Abmƒ Ah-fp-sS, bmØ shfn®w apdn-bpsS Ccp≠ tImWp-I-
ho´Ω A-Sp-°-f-°m-cn-bp-sS, A∏≥ aI-s‚-sbm-s° ]m-Z߃ fn-sems° ]c-∂p...
I-gp-In-Øp-S®v Npw-_n-°p-I-bm-Wv...- XShd ku-lr-Z-Øn-te¿- Ipd®pIgn-™-t∏mƒ Xs‚ \mfw Ft∏m-
s∏-Sp∂ Hcp ssh-Zn-I-\Xp sN-bvXv B-Xva-\n-μ-bp-sS Nc-Sn¬ g-sØ-°mfpw {]Im-i-]q¿Æ-am-bn-cp-∂n´pw
h√m-sX hen-™p ap-dn-Inb X-S-h-d-°n-fn-Isf tam-Nn-∏n-°p- Xm≥ cq]-Øn¬ sNdp-Xmbn hcp-∂-Xm-bn,
∂Xv \n-d-I-tÆm-sS Rm≥ I-≠n-´p-≠v. C√m- X m- b n- s °m- ≠ n- c n- ° p- ∂ - X mbpw AXp
]-gb
- \- n-ba
- Øn-te-Xp-t]m-se ssZ-ha - n-t∏m-gpw D-XvIW
- vTm- {i≤n-®p. ""F\n-s°¥p kw`-hn°pw?'' sagp-
Ip-e-\m-Ip-∂p˛ Bsc Rm-\-bbv-°pw a-\p-jy-cp-sS t{i-jvT-X- Ip-Xncn thZ-\-tbm-sS, AXn-tesd sh{]m-f-
bp-sS ]m-©-P-\yw ap-g-°m≥.- Fs∂ Ab-bv°p-I! Ip-´-\m- tØmsS tNmZn-®p. ""\nan-jw-tXmdpw Xs‚
´n¬ Hcp Ir-jn-°m-cs‚ ssI-bn¬\n∂v Hcp s]m≥-\m-Wbw shfn®w Xmtgm´p Xmtgm´v Bbn-s°m-≠n-cn-
If-™p-t]m-bn...- h-c-ºn-eq-sS Dcp-≠p-cp-≠v AXv hb-en-te°v °p-I-bm-Wv. ac-߃°v Cu {]iv\-an-√. Ah
t]m-bn. Ip-sd-b-[n-Iw h¿-j-߃-°p-tijw Abm-fp-sS \m- hep-Xmbn hep-Xmbn hf-cp-I-bm-Wv. Rm≥
emw X-e-ap-d-bn¬-s∏´ Hcp sN-dp-hm-ey-°m-c≥ ]mSw In-f-®p- sNdp-Xm-hp-Ibpw! Fs‚ {]Imiw ]pc≠
sIm-≠n-cn-°p-tºmƒ Ft¥m H∂n¬ Ie-∏X - ´n. t\m-°p-tºmƒ tkh-\-߃°v Rm\n-ßs\ Xo¿∂p-sIm-≠n-
Hcp tNdpI´. FSp-Øp t\m-°n-b-t∏mƒ sX√v `m-c-ap-≠v. cn-°p-∂-sXt¥?''
Abmƒ B¡n-d-ºn-tes°Øn aW-tem-Sv tN¿-Øv B sN-fn-
Ae-¶c - n-°s- ∏´ sagp-Ip-Xncn Aen-thmsS
°´ Dc®p XpSßn. ImsW-°m-sW AXn-s‚ X¶-\n-dw sh-fn-
]d-bm≥ XpSßn: ""\o F¥n\p t]Sn-°Ww?
s∏´p In-´n. a-\p-jy¿ GXp tN-dn-em-sW-¶n-epw Hcn-Øn-cn [ym-
\o shfn- ® - a mbn am‰- s ∏- S p- ∂ Xv \n\°p
\-ap-≈-h¿-°-dn-bmw sX√v Dc-®p-t\m-°n-bm¬ a\p-jy¿ X-\n-
ImWm-\m-hp-∂n-t√? a\p-jy¿°p-t]mepw Nne-
Ø-¶-am-sW-∂v...
t∏mƒ CXv t\Sm-\m-hp-∂n-√. \n∂n¬\n∂p
aZ¿ sX-tc-k-tbm-Sv Hcp ]{X-°m-c≥ tNm-Zn-®p: AΩm,
]c-°p∂ shfn-®-Øns‚ Hmtcm Xp≈nbpw
\n-߃ F¥m-Wo sX-cp-hn¬ sN-øp-∂-Xv. Ah¿ ]-d-™p:
temIsØ Zo]vXa - m-°p∂p; {]Xo-£b - p-≈X
- m-
acn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ap-ºv Rm≥ A-hsc Nncn°m≥ klm-bn-°p-I-
°p-∂p. \msa√mw Cßs\ Fcn-™-S-ßpI
bm-Wv...
Xs∂ thWw... AXv HcƒØmcbnem-bmepw
Sir - help, help others to smile before they die... IqsS
Hcp hn\o-X-amb IpSn-en-em-bm-epw, \msa√mw
\nev°p∂hcpsS If™pt]mb Nncnsb hos≠Sp°m≥
"Ccp-´ns‚ kabw Ah-km-\n°pw' F∂v ]Tn-
klmbn®ns√¶n¬ ]ns∂ \Ωƒ F¥n\mWv
∏n-°p∂ {]Im-iØ - ns‚ {]Nm-cI - c
- m-Ip-∂p!...''
Cßs\sbms° km¿. {InkvXpakv awKf߃.

Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 31

 60 IS- ∂ - h tc
CXn-te, CXn-te...
G Xp-{]m-bØ - nepw ad-hn-hcpw B¿°pw. F∂m¬
60 Ign-™h - c- nse Nne-Xcw ad-hn-Iƒ amdm-tcm-KØ
- ns‚
Bcw- ` - a m- I mw. Unsa≥knbm hn`m- K - Ø n¬s∏´
A¬ssj-tagvkv tcmKw h∂m¬ PohnXw ac-hn-®-am-
Xn-cn-bm-Ipw. kp]-cn-NnXsc Xncn-®-dn-bmsX hcn-I,
kwkm-cn-°m≥ hm°p In´m-Xn-cn-°p-I, ÿe-Imew Adn-
bmØ t]mse s]cp-amdpI Ch-sbm-s°-bmWv {]mcw-
`-e-£-W-߃. F{Xbpw thKw Hcp sPdn-bm-{SnIv
tUmIvSsd I≠v th≠Xp sNbvXm¬ tcmKw \nb-{¥n-
°m\pw Hcp ]s£ Xo¿Øp-am-‰m\pam-Ipw.
GXp tcmK-tØ-bp-sa-∂-t]mse h∂n´v IjvS-s∏-
SmsX, hcmsX {]Xn-tcm-[n-°b - m-Ws√m hnth-Iw. adhn
\ΩpsS Hm¿Ω-tIm-i-ß-sf-bmWv _m[n-°p-I. X∑qew
\√ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ Ct∏msg \ne-\n¿Øm≥ \Ωƒ°m-I-
Ww. G‰w Btcm-Ky-Zm-b-I-am-b, AXy-[nIw \√-Xmb
Hm¿Ω F¥mWv? ssZh- Hm¿Ω-X-s∂. hnNm-c-Po-hn-I-
fmb \ΩpsS {]Y-ahpw {][m-\-hp-amb hnNmcw ssZh-
hn-Nm-c-am-I-Ww. H∂mw {]am-W-Øns‚ s]mcpƒ AXp
Xs∂. (a-Ømbn 22:38)
\ΩpsS Hm¿Ω-bn¬ hcp∂ hnNm-c-ßfn¬ A\p-
45 Ign™ 20000 t]cn¬ Reqards
F∂ saUn-°¬ tKh-jW ÿm]\w \S-
Ønb ]T-\-dn-t∏m¿´v Neurology amkn-I-
bn¬ tUmIvS¿am¿ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®p. AXp-
{]-Imcw adhn XpS-ßp-∂-Xn\v Hcp ImcWw
c‡-k-Ω¿±-am-Wv. 140/90 ˛¬ A[nIw BP
A]-I-S-I-cw. Xe-t®m-dn\v Int´≠ HmIvkn-
P≥ c‡-Øn-eq-sS-bmWv FØp-I. 1.1 en‰¿
c‡-amWv Xe-t®m-dn¬ Hmtcm an\n-´nepw
k©-cn-°p-I. BP A[n-I-am-bm¬ CXv XS-
 -s∏-SpØn ad-hn-t]m-ep≈ AkpJw D≠m-
Ip-∂p. CXp XS-bm≥ D∏ns‚ Afhv Ipd®v
tkmUnbw Hgn-hm°n ]Icw kky-ß-fnepw
]g- ß - f n- e p- a p≈ s]m´m- k nbw kzoI- c n-
°pI. -
˛ HINDU, 27-8-2009
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
Iq-e-am-bh kt¥m-j-hpw, kam-[m-\hpw, Btcm-Kyhpw
Xcp∂ t]mkn-‰ohv hnNm-c-߃ am{Xw \Ωƒ \ne-
\n¿Ø-Ww. s\K-‰ohv hnNm-c-߃ DS-\p-S≥ Dt]-£n®v
t]mko‰nhm-Ip-∂-XnemWv \ΩpsS hnP-b-hpw hf¿®-
bpw. Xn‡m-\p-`-h-߃ XnI´n hcmw Hm¿Ω-bn¬. Acn-
iw, \ncm-i, Akq-b, hntcm-[w, hntZz-jw, {]Xn-Imcw
Xp-S-ßnb ZpivNn¥-Iƒ A]-I-S-Im-cn-I-fmb A{U-n\m-
en¬, tIm¿´n-tkmƒ tlm¿tam-Wp-Iƒ \Ωn¬ DXv]m-
Zn-∏n®psImt≠-bn-cn°pw. AX\p-k-cn®v Xf¿®bpw
A\m-tcm-Kyhpw BIpw ^ew. CØcw Hm¿Ω-Iƒ ss‰w
-t_mw-_mbn D≈n¬ cq]-s∏´v ]n∂oSv s]m´n-sØ-dn-
°p∂p, ico-cØ - n¬ tcmK-ambn AYhm s]cp-am-‰Ø - n¬
hnI-e-X-bm-bn. H‰ acpt∂-bp≈q Btcm-Ky-Øn\v: DS-
\p-S≥ £an-°p-I. (a-Ømbn. 6:15) Xn‡m-\p-`hw Hm¿Ω-
bn¬ hcmw, F∂m¬ Cu Hm¿Ω {]Xn-Im-c-Øn\v D]-
tbm-Kn-°m-Xn-cn-°p∂ kvt\lm-h-ÿ-bmWv £an-°p∂
kvt\lw. A-{Xbpw imco-cnI am\-knI BtcmKyw \ap-
°p-≠m-Ip-∂p, Hm¿Ω-i‡n kwip-≤-am-Ip-∂p. \ΩpsS
Hm¿Ω-Iƒ Xe-t®m-dns‚ Btcm-Ky-a-\p-k-cn-®m-Wv. ico-
c-Øns‚ 2 iX-am\w Xq°-ta Xe-t®mdn\p-≈q-sh-¶nepw
ico-cØ- ns‚ 15% c‡w, 25% HmIvkn-P≥, 70% •qt°mkv
\ΩpsS akvXn-jvI-Øn\v Bh-iy-ap-≠v. Cu AXy-¤p-
X-b{¥sØ ]cn-c-£n-°m≥ H∂m-a-Xmbn \∑ \nd™
Hm¿Ω-Iƒ am{Xw \ne-\n-dp-Øp-I. CXmWv G‰hpw khn-
ti-j-amb kwc-£Ww. IqSmsX Xe-t®m-dn\v th≠
Du¿÷w e`n- ° m≥ \nXyhpw ico- c hymbm- a w,
FgpØpw hmb\bpw, \√ N¿®-Iƒ kw`m-j-W-߃
F∂nh AXym-h-iy-am-Wv. ‰n. hn.bpsS apºn¬ shdpw
ImWn- I - f mbn Ccn- ° p- ∂ Xv A\m- t cm- K y- I - c - a mWv ,
hninjym ad-hn-°m¿°v. ]®-°-dn-Iƒ, ]g-®m-dp-Iƒ,
aos\-Æ, ssh‰-an-\p-Iƒ apX-emb th≠ Af-hn¬ `£-
W-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-I. c‡-kΩ - ¿±w, sImf-kvt{Smƒ,
Aan-X-Xq°w Ch ad-hnsb Iq´p-∂-h-bmbn Is≠-Øn-
bn-´p-≠v. aXn-bmb Dd°w sIm≠v adhn AI-‰m-sa∂v
Kth-jW ]T\w sXfn-bn-°p-∂p. Ddßpw apºv kam-
[m-\w, kt¥m-jw, kwXr-]vXn, {]Xym-i \nd™ hnNm-
c-߃, `mh-\-Iƒ F∂nh a\- n¬ \ne-\n¿Øn ab-
ßpI. ssZh- H m¿Ω- b n¬ Dd- ß p∂ hy‡n°v
adhntcmKw hcn-√.
˛ A¶nƒ hn¬^n
32

A`n-\n-th-i-ßfpw
A‘- X bpw
t‰mWn Unsat√m
""tbip ]d™p: ImgvN-bn-√m-Ø-h¿ ImWp-Ibpw
ImgvN-bp-≈-h¿ A‘-cm-bn-Øo-cp-Ibpw sNtø-≠-Xn\v
\ymb-hn-[n-°m-bn-´mWv Rm≥ Cu temI-Øn-te°p
h∂Xv'' ˛tbm-l. 9. 39
kvt\lw A‘-am-sW∂p ]d-bm-dp-≠v. ]t£
AXmtWm kXyw? bYm¿∞-Øn¬, kvt\l-Øn-s‚-
b-{Xbpw hy‡-amb ImgvN-bp≈ as‰-¥m-Wp-≈Xv?
A‘-X-bp-≈Xv kvt\l-Øn-\-√, A`n-\n-th-i-Øn-\m-
Wv. Hcp hy‡ntbm, hkvXpthm IqSmsX \n\°v k¥p-
jvS-bm-bn-cn-°m\mhns√-∂p≈ anYym-[m-cW aqew
Abm-tfmtSm AXn-t\mtSm ]‰n-∏n-Sn-®n-cn-°p∂ Ah-ÿ-
bmWv A`n-\n-th-iw.
\o F¥n-t\m-sS-¶nepw ]‰n-∏n-Sn-®n-cn-°p-∂pt≠m?
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
kvt\l-Øn-te-s°mcp ssINq≠n
CXm Ct∏mƒØs∂ AØcw
hy‡n- I - f p- s Sbpw h- k v X p- ° - f p-
sSbpw Hcp enÃv \obp-≠m-°p-I.
A[n-Imcw In´m-Øn-S-tØmfw
Xm≥ k¥p-jvS-\m-bn-cn-°n-s√∂p
hniz-kn-°p∂ Hcp cmjv{So-b-°m-
cs\ k¶-ev]n-°p-I. A[n-Im-c-
tØm-Sp-≈ Abm-fpsS B¿Øn
aqew Pohn- X - Ø nse a‰- t \Iw
Imcy- ß ƒ Abmƒ°p {i≤n-
°mt\ BhmsX hcp-∂p. IpSpw-
_- Ø n\pw kplr- Ø p- ° ƒ°p-
ambn \o°nhbv°m≥ Abmƒ°p
kabw In´msXhcp- ∂ p. Xs‚
B{K- l - ] q¿Øo- I - c - W - Ø n\p
klm-btam XS- tam F∂ Hscm-
‰- am-\-Z-fi-ap-]-tbm-Kn®v Abmƒ
hy‡n- I sf hne- b n- c p- Ø m\pw
{]Xn- I - c n- ° m\pw XpS- ß p- ∂ p.
klm-btam XS- tam BIm-Ø-
h¿ Abm-fpsS {i≤-bn¬t∏mepw
s]Sp- ∂ p- a n- √ . A[n- I m- c - Ø n\p
]pdta skIv k n- t \mSpw ]W-
tØmSpw IqSn Abmƒ°v A`n-\n-
th-i-ap-s≠-¶n¬, B km[p-hns‚
ImgvN Ipd-®p-Iq-Sn CSp-ßn-bX - m-bn-
Øo-cq-∂p. A`n-\n-th-i-ß-fpsS
tXmXv IqSp- ∂ - X n- \ - \ p- k - c n®v
Abmsf A‘X {Kkn-°p-∂p.
Aßs\ Abmƒ°p \jvS-s∏-Sp-
∂Xv anin- l msbbmWv . t\cpw
\∑bpw kuμ-cyhpw ImWm-\m-
hm-sX Abmƒ°v Pohn-t°≠n
hcp-∂p.
\n߃ GXn-s\-sb-¶nepw kvt\ln-®m¬ AXns\
\n߃°p ]q¿Æ-ambn {i≤n-°m-Xn-cn-°m-\m-hn-√. Nne-
Xns\ {i≤n-°p-Ibpw a‰p-Nn-e-Xns\ Ah-K-Wn-°p-I-bp-
am-sW-¶n¬ AXns\ kvt\l-sa∂p hnfn-°m-\m-hn-√.
Imc-Ww, kvt\lw H∂n-s\bpw Hgn-hm-°p-∂n√; AXp
Pohn-XsØ apgp-h\pw ]pevIp∂p. \n߃ Hcp kwKoX
It®cn BkzZn°p-∂-Xmbn k¶-ev]n-°p-I. AXn¬
{UΩns‚ i_v Z w am{Xw apg- ® p- \ n- e v ° p- ∂ - X mbpw
as‰m∂pw \n߃°p tIƒ°m-\m-hp-∂n-s√∂pw k¶-
ev]n-°p-I. ]t£ It®cn Bkz-Zn-°-W-sa-¶n¬ Hmtcm
kwKo-tXm-]-I-c-W-sØbpw \n߃ {i≤n-t°-≠-Xp-≠v.
kvt\lw F∂ Ahÿ ssIh-cn-°m≥ \nß-fpsS Np‰p-
ap≈ Hmtcm-∂n-s‚bpw Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-sSbpw A\-\y-X-
sbbpw kuμ-cy-sØbpw \n߃ {i≤n-t°-≠-Xp-≠v.
cmjv{So-b°
- m-cs‚ A[n-Im-c{- `-ahpw I®-hS- °
- m-cs‚
33
]W-{`-ahpw Pohn-Xa - m-Ip∂ kwKo-XsØ Bkz-Zn-°m≥ °p-∂p. Pohn-X-Øns‚ Xmf-e-b-Øn\pw \n߃°p-an-S-
Ahsc A\p-h-Zn-°m-ØXv H∂p ImWp-I. \nß-fpsS bnse Hcp ad-bmWv Ch aq∂p-sa∂v Aßs\ \n߃
A`n-\n-th-i-ß-fpw \nß-fpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ \n∂pw Adn-bmsX t]mIp-∂p,
tNm¿Øn-s°m≠pt]mIp-∂Xv CtX HmP- t√? Pohn-XØns‚ Hmtcm {ipXn-tbmSpw \qdp-i-X-am\w
thsdmmcp coXn-bn¬ CXn-s\-sbm∂p ImWm≥ {]Xn- I-cn-°m≥ B¿°p-amhn-√m-bn-cn-°mw. F¶nepw
{ian-°pI! Hmtcm cmPy-Øn-sebpw {]kn-U‚n\v Hmtcm \nß-fpsS Bflm-hns\ H∂p kzX-{¥-am-°m\pw C{μn-
Znh-khpw In´p∂ IØp-Iƒ \qdp-I-W-°n-\m-bn-cn-°pw. b-ßsf H∂p Xpd-°m-\p-am-bm¬ Imcy-߃ bYm¿∞-
]t£ _‘-s∏-´-h¿ ]cn-tim-[n-®-tijw hfsc Ipd- ambn ImWm\pw bmYm¿∞ytØmSv {]Xn-I-cn-°m\pw
s®Æw Fgp-Øp-Iƒ am{Xta At±-l-Øns‚ tai-bn- Hs° \n߃°m-Ipw. At∏mƒ \n߃ ssZhsØ
se- Ø m- d p- ≈ q. F∂- X p- t ]mse Np‰p- h - ´ - Ø p- \ n∂pw Adn-bpw, ImcWw AtXm-Sp-IqSn \n߃ kvt\l-sa-
\n¿Æ-bn-°m-\m-hm-Ø-hn[w Adn-hp-Iƒ \nß-fpsS s¥∂v Xncn-®-dn-bpw.
D≈n-tebv°v XpS¿®-bmbn {]th- Ct∏mƒ \n߃ hy‡n-Isf
in-°p-∂p-≠v. AXn-semcp sNdnb ImWp- ∂ Xv Ah- c m- b n- c n- ° p∂
Awiw am{Xta \nß-fpsS t_m[- Pohn- X Øns‚ Hmtcm coXn-bn-e-√, \nß-fm-bn-cn-°p∂
a-fi-e-Øn¬ {]th-in-°p-∂p-≈q.
GsXms° Imcy-ß-fmWv \nß-
{ipXn- t bmSpw \qdp- i - X - coXn-bn-em-Wv. Ahsc Ah-cm-bn-
cn-°p∂ coXn-bn¬ ImWm≥ \nß-
fpsS t_m[- a - fi - e - Ø n- s e- a m \ w { ] X n - I - c n - ° m ≥ fpsS A`n-\n-th-i-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw
tØ≠sX∂v BcmWv Xocp-am-\n- B¿°p- a mhn√m- b n- c n- ° mw. Ah- b p- f - h m- ° p∂ `oXnI- f n¬
°pI? {][m-\-ambpw aq∂p Acn-
F¶nepw \ n ß - f p s S \n∂pw \n߃ tamNn-X-bm-th-≠-
∏-If- n-eqsSbmWv hnh-cß - ƒ \nß- Xp-≠v. Imc-Ww, Cu A`n-\n-th-
fn-se-Øp-∂Xv: Bflm- h ns\ H∂p kzX- ihpw `oXnbpw \n߃ F¥p
1. A`n-\n-th-i-߃ { ¥ - a m - ° m \ p w C { μ n - b - ImW-W-sa∂pw ImW-cp-sX∂pw
\nß- f psS CjvS- ß ƒ°p ßsf H∂p Xpd- ° m- \ p- a m- Xocp- a m- \ n- ° p- ∂ p. \n߃°p
A\p-k-cn-®p≈tXm, hncp-≤-am-bn- bm¬ Imcy-߃ bYm¿∞ XmXv]-cy-ap-≈Xp am{Xw \n߃
ImWp- ∂ - X p- s Im≠v \n߃
´p-≈tXm am{Xw \n߃ ImWp-
∂p. a‰p-≈h \n-߃ ImWp-∂t- X- ambn ImWm\pw bmYm¿ ImWp- ∂ Xv Hcp km¶- e v ] n- I -
temIw am{X-am-Wv.
bn- √ . Hcp _nkn- \ -   p- I m- c \v ∞ y t Ø m S v { ] X n - I - c n -
ss]kbn- e √msX as‰m- ∂ n- e pw °m\pw Hs° \n߃°m- Cu hnI-e-amb ImgvN-bp-
XmXv]cy-an-√m-ØX - p-t]m-se-bm-Wn- ambn \n߃ Pohn- ° p- ∂ n- S -
Xv. I p w . A t ∏ m ƒ \ n ß ƒ tØmfw Imew CXmWp temI-
ssZhsØ Adn-bpw, Øns‚ bYm¿∞- a mb Nn{Xw
2. hnizm-k-߃
F∂p \n߃ [cn-°pw. \nß-
Xs‚ hnizm-ksØ Du´n-bp-d- ImcWw AtXm-Sp-IqSn fpsS A`n-\n-th-iß - fpw `oXn-Ifpw
∏n-°p∂ Imcy-߃ am{Xw {i≤n- \n߃ kvt\l-sa-s¥∂v Cu t_m[ysØ IqSp-X¬ _e-
°p∂ Hcp aX-{`m¥s\ k¶-ev]n- s∏- S p- Ø p- I bpw sNøpw. Cu
°p-I. B hnizm-ksØ tNmZyw
Xncn-®-dn-bpw.
t_m[ysØ tNmZyw sNøp∂
sNøp∂ F¥n-s\bpw Abmƒ hnh-c-W-ßsfms° Ah Acn-∏-
Ah-K-Wn-°p-∂p. hnizmkw \nß- t]mse \o°w sNøp-Ibpw sNøpw. Cßs\bmWp
fn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p-∂Xv Cu coXn-bn-em-Wv. \nß-fn¬ Nne hnizm-k-߃ cq]-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Hcn-°epw
3. `oXn-Iƒ am‰-an-√mØ coXn-bn¬ \n߃ bmYm¿∞ysØ t\m°n-
Hcm-gvN-bv°p-≈n¬ \n߃ sIm√-s∏-Sp-sa∂v Dd-∏m- °m-Wp-∂p. bmYm¿∞y-am-I-s´, \nXy-\q-X-\-am-Wv, amdn-
bm¬ ]ns∂, \n߃ as‰√mw Ah-K-Wn®v AXn¬ s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. X∑qew \n߃ kvt\ln-°p-
am{Xw {i≤ tI{μo-I-cn-°pw. `oXn Cß-s\-bmWv ∂Xpw CS- s ]- S p- ∂ Xpw bYm¿∞- a mb tem- I - a - √ ,
\nßsf A‘-bm-°pI. ]ns∂tbm \n߃ ]S-®p-≠m-°nb Hcp temI-am-Wv.
\nß-fpsS hnizm-kß- fpw `oXn-Ifpw A`n-\n-th-iß - fpw
\nß- f psS `oXn- I ƒ \nßsf kwc- £ n- ° p- ∂ p-
\n߃ Dt]-£n-°m≥ Xøm-dm-Ip-tºmtg A‘-X-
sh∂pw \nß-fpsS hnizm-k-ß-fmWv \nßsf \nß-fm-
bn¬\n∂pw _[n- c - X - b n¬\n∂pw tamNn- X - c mbn
°n-b-sX∂pw \nß-fpsS A`n-\n-th-i-߃ \nß-fpsS
bYm¿∞ temI-tØmSv {]Xn-I-cn-°m-\m-Iq.
Pohn-XsØ {Xkn-∏n-°p-∂-sh∂pw \n߃ sX‰n-≤-cn-
]cn-`mj sI. Fkv.
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 34
 kmaq- l nIw
t‰mw & Pnj

hnI- k \w
=
"A
A]- l - c Ww
]-l-cn-°-s∏´ ssZh-߃' B\μns‚ t\mh- \mSns‚ "]ptcm-KXn'°v (h-enb henb sslth-
em-Wv. Hcp \mtSmSn kwLw Hcp IqS-\n-dsb Im- Iƒ, \£{X tlm´-ep-Iƒ, aZn®p Xp≈p∂ Pohn-X-
gvNbv°p IuXp-I-ap-W¿Øp∂ I√p-I-fp-ambn Ae-bp- ߃, kznkv _m¶v A°u- ≠ p- I ƒ...) XS-   - a mbn
I-bm-Wv. B I√p-Iƒ Ah-cpsS ssZh-ß-fm-Wv. ]t£ \nev°p-∂-h¿ \mSns\ kvt\ln-°m-Ø-h-cmWv, tZi-
tamjvSm-hn\v Ah shdpw I√p-Iƒ am{Xw. ImgvNbv°v t{Z-ln-I-fm-Wv, Xo{h-hm-Zn-I-fm-Wv, amthm-bn-Ãp-I-fm-Wv.
`w-Kn-bp≈XpsIm≠v hn‰m¬ \mep Imip-In´pw. AXp- ]´nsb Fdn™p sIm√p-∂-Xn-\p-apºv t]∏-´n-sb∂p
sIm≠v Abmƒ AXp Ah-cn¬ \n∂pw X´n-sb-Sp-°p- hnfn-°-W-a-t√m. AXp-sIm≠v \ΩpsS \mSns‚ {][m-
∂p. AtXmsS B \mtSm-Sn-Iƒ°v \jvS-s∏-Sp-∂Xv \-a{¥n AXp sNbvXp. ]ptcm-K-Xn°p ]p-dw-Xn-cn™p
shdpw I√p-I-f-√, Pohn-°m≥ Ahsc t{]cn-∏n-®n-cp∂ \n¬°p- ∂ - h sc ""cmPyw AI- Ø p- \ n∂p t\cn- S p∂
GtXm tNX-\-bm-Wv, ssZh-am-Wv, kz¥w kzXz-a\thman m-Wv. G‰hpw henb `ojWn''bmbn At±lw ap{Z-Ip-Øn.
B[p-\n-Itcm DØ-cm-[p-\n-Itcm Hs°-bmb \ap°v
ImcWw? AXn-\p-Øcw At±lw Pq¨ 9˛mw XobXn
Nncn-°m≥ tXm∂pw. \ap°v I√v Npa-°m-\p-≈-X-√,
]m¿e-sa‚n¬h®v ]d™p: ""[mXp eh-W˛ kº-∂a - mb
hnev°m-\p-≈-XmWv; Imhp ]qPn-°m-\p-≈-X-√, sh´n-
sØ-fn®v d_dp \Sm-\p-≈-Xm-Wv; ae hW-ßm\p≈X- `q{]tZ- i - ß - f n¬ hf¿∂phcp∂ CSXp Xo{h- h mZw
√, Xpc∂p Xpc∂v D≈n-ep≈ [mXp-e-h-W-ß-sf√mw \nt£- ] -
I sc ]n¥n- cn-
∏ n-
° pw.'' CtXm-Sp-
I qSn Imcy- ß ƒ
hen-s®-SpØv ]pd-Øn-Sm-\p-≈-Xm-Wv. imkv{X-Øns‚ {ZpX-K-X n- b n-e m-b n. "Hm∏-t d-j ≥ {Ko≥ l≠n'\p cmPyw
k¶o¿Æ-X-Iƒ sIm≠p Xe \nd-®n-cn-°p∂ \ap°v Xøm-sd-SpØp Ign-™p. _n. Fkv. F^v s‚bpw
H∂n-s\bpw t\mhn-°mØ Pohn-Xhpw Xmbvsam-gn-I-fp- Ct¥m˛ ‰n_-‰≥ t_m¿U¿ skIyq-cn‰n t^mgvkn-
sSbpw Xmbva-Æn-s‚bpw ioep-Ifpw A]-lm-ky-am-Wv. s‚bpw Ccp-]-tØgp _‰m-en-b-\p-Isf OØo-kvK-Vv,
AsXmdnPns\t∂m BZn-hm-kn-sbt∂m Zen-X-s\t∂m Hdo- , alm-cmjv{S F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn-tebv°v Ab-®n-cn-
Hs° \mw hnfn-°p∂h-cpsS "hnh-c-an-√m-bvasb' Hcp °p-∂p. Bdp Mi˛17 bp≤-hn-am-\ß - ƒ D]-tbm-Ks - ∏-SpØn
]cn-[n-hsc \mw £an-°pw. kz¥w Poh≥t]mepw If- XpS-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Cu Hm∏-td-js‚ slUvIzm¿t´gvkv
bm≥ Xøm-dmbn ac-ß-tfmSv H´n-∏n-Sn-®n-cp∂ (""Nn]v-vtIm) ÿm]n-°m≥ _nemkv ]qcn¬ 1800 G°¿ ÿew
kv{XoIsf \mw ]p—tØmsS shdpsX hnSpw. ]t£ At\z-jn-®p-h-cp-∂p. thymatk\ Xß-fpsS tI{μ-
F¥n\pw Hcp ]cn-[n-bp-≠v. B ]cn[n ewLn-°-s∏- Øn\p thsd-sbmcp 300 G°¿ At\z-jn-°p-∂p. Cu
´m¬...? Xøm-sd-Sp-∏p-It- fmSv A\p-_‘ - n®v \Ivke - p-If
- psS {Iqc-
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 35
Ir-Xy-ßf - psS `bm-\I Nn{X-ßfpw ]cky-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.
a\p-jy-Xz-lo-\X henb Af-hn¬ \Ivk-ep-I-fpsS
`mK-Øp-≠v. ]t£ A{I-a-ap-≠m-Ip-tºmƒ B¿ BZyw
A{Iaw XpSßn F∂p tNmZn-t°-≠-Xp≠v. C¥y-bpsS
Bkq-{XW IΩo-j≥ \ntbm-Kn® Hcp {]K-¤-k-anXn
2008 ¬ ka¿∏n®v Hcp dnt∏m¿´n¬ \mw hmbn-°p-∂p:
""\Ivk-sse‰v (am-thm-b-nÃv) {]ÿm\w ASn-ÿm-\-]-
c-ambn `qc-ln-Xcpw Zcn-{Z-cp-amb I¿j-I-cpsSbpw BZn-
hm-kn-I-fp-sSbpw henb ]n¥p-W-bp≈ Hcp cmjv{Sob
{]ÿm\-am-Wv. AXns‚ XpS-°hpw hf¿®bpw B P\-
X-bpsS Pohn-Xm--h-ÿ-bp-sSbpw A\p-`-h-ß-fp-sSbpw
^e-ambn cq]-s∏-´-Xm-Wv... `c-W-IqSw ]nSn-s®-Sp-°pI
F∂-XmWv amthm-bn-Ãp-I-fpsS {]Jym-]nX e£ysa-
¶nepw ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-ambn AXv kmaq-lnI \oXn, ka-
Xzw, kpc-£, {]tZ-in-I-hn-I-k\w F∂n-hbv°p th≠n-
bp≈ t]mcm-´-am-Wv.'' t]mcm-Sn-bn-s√-¶n¬ \mam-h-ti-
j-am-°-s∏Spw F∂ Htc-sbmcp hn[ntb D≈p-sh-¶n¬
B P\w F¥p sNøpw? c£-s]-Sm≥ as‰mcp \nhr-
Øn-bp-an-s√-¶n¬ apb-ep-t]mepw B{I-an-°nt√? Ncn{Xw
Fgp-X-s∏-´Xv \n -lm-b-cpsS c‡-Øn-em-Wv. P¿Ω-\n-
bn¬ Adp-]-Xp-e£w blq-Z¿ sIm√-s∏-´Xp F√m-
h¿°p-a-dn-bmw. ]t£ Adp-]Xp e£-tØmfw BZn-
hm-kn-Iƒ hnI-k\ - Ø
- ns‚ t]cn¬ am{Xw \njvIc - pWw
C√mbva sNø-s∏-´Xv GsX-¶nepw Ncn{Xw ]pkvX-I-
Øn¬ ImWm-\m-Iptam? IW-°p-Iƒ kqNn-∏n-°p-∂Xv
B{‘m-{]-tZ-in¬ \Ivk¬ {]ÿm\w G‰hpw i‡-
am-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ t]mepw Ah¿ h[n-®-h-cpsS FÆw
2002 se GXm\pw Znh-kß - ƒ°p-≈n¬ hn. F®v. ]nbpw
_PvcwKv Zfpw IqSn KpP-dm-Øn¬ Acn™p hogvØn-b-
h-cpsS FÆ-sØ-°mƒ Ipd-hmWv F∂m-Wv.
At∏mƒ {]iv\w \Ivk- e p- I ƒ Bfp- I sf
sIm√p∂ `oIccmWv F∂-X-√. bYm¿∞ {]iv\w
as‰t¥m BWv. AXp hfsc efn-X-hp-am-Wv. Hcp ]T-
\-dn-t∏m-¿´v {]Imcw Hdo- -bn¬ am{Xw \mep e£w
tImSn tUmf¿ hne-h-cp∂ t_mIvssk‰v Unt∏m-kn-‰p-
≠v. Ahn-tSbv°v anØepw Pn≥Uepw ‰m‰bpw thZm-
¥bpsams° NmSn-ho-gm≥ ImØn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. NØo-
kvKVpw Qm¿Jfipw alm-cm-jv{S-bpsS Nne `mK-
ßfpw B{‘bpw Hdo- bpw ]›n-a_ - w-Kmfpw a‰-t\Iw
[mXp eh-W-ß-fmepw kº-∂-am-Wv. Cu {]tZ-iØp
Xs∂-bmWv Zi-e-£-°-W-°n\p BZn-hm-kn-Iƒ Xma-
kn-°p∂ h\-ß-fp-≈-Xpw.
\nP-ÿnXn IqSp-X¬ hy‡-am-Im≥ as‰m-∂p-IqSn
]cn-K-Wn-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. Hdo- -bnse [mXp-e-h-W-{]-tZ-
i-ß-fp-sS-ta¬ Ah-Imiw ÿm]n-°m≥ Kh¨sa‚p-
ambn Icm-dn-te¿s∏-Sp∂ Hcp ssa\nwKv tIm¿∏-td-j≥
e≠-\nse sIm´m-c-Øn¬ Xma-kn-°p∂ A\n¬ A{K-
hm-fns‚ D-S-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep≈ "thZm¥'bmWv. Ct∏mƒ
Hm∏-td-j≥ {Ko≥ l≠n\p Np°m≥ ]nSn-°p∂ \ΩpsS
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
B`y-¥c a{¥n ]n. NnZw-_cw 2004 ˛¬ tI{μ-a-{¥n-bm-
Ip-∂-Xp-hsc "thZm¥-'-bpsS t\m¨ ˛ FIvkn-Iyp--´ohv
Ub-d-IvS¿ Bbn-cp-∂p. h°o-embn tPmen t\m°n-bn-
cp∂ \mfn¬ ]e {]apJ J\\ Iº-\n-I-fp-sSbpw
tIkp-Iƒ At±-l-amWv hmZn-®-Xv. 2004 ¬ a{¥n-bmb
tijw BZyw At±lw A\p-h-Zn® Imcy-ß-fn-sem∂v
thZm¥ Iº-\n-bpsS Xs∂ `mK-amb kvs‰¿ sse‰ns‚
sjb¿ hmßm≥ Hcp hntZi Iº-\nsb £Wn-®-Xm-
Wv. h≥ tXmXn-ep≈ a\p-jym-h-Imi ewL-\hpw ]cn-
ÿnXn aen-\o-I-c-Whpw \S-Øn-b-Xp-aqew t\m¿ho-Pn-
b≥ s]≥j≥ ^≠v Xß-fpsS \nt£]w thZm-¥b - n¬
\n∂pw ]n≥h- e n- ® n- c p- ∂ p. Ah¿ ]e Kh¨sa‚ v
\n¿t±i-ßfpw ewLn-°p-∂X - mbn Btcm-]n®v Ipsd a\p-
jym-h-Imi {]h¿Ø-I¿ kp{]ow- tIm-S-Xn-bn¬ tIkv
^b¬ sNbvXp. ]t£ hmZw tI´Xv thZm-¥-bpsS
ktlm- Z co ÿm]- \ - a mb kv s ‰¿sse- ‰ n¬ sjb¿
Ds≠∂v kzbw kΩ-Xn® PÃnkv I]m-knb BWv.
PÃnkv I]m-kn-b-bpsS hn[n B¿°v A\p-Iq-e-am-bn-
cp-∂p-sh-∂Xv Duln-°m-a-t√m.
hnI-k-\-Øns‚ t]cn¬ aÆn-s\bpw ac-sØbpw
\Zn-sbbpw I√n-s\bpw Bcm-[n-®v, H∂n-s\bpw kz¥-
am-°msX Pohn-°m≥ B{K-ln® hen-sbmcp Iq´w
P\sØ Pohn- X - Ø n¬\n∂pXs∂ \njv I cpWw
\njvIm-k\w sNøm≥ C¥y≥ `c-W-IqSw {ian-°p-I-
bm-Wv. BZn-hm-kn°pw Zen-X\pw `qan Is≠-Øm-\m-
hmØ `c- W - I qSw {]tXyI kmº- Ø nI taJ- e -
Iƒ°mbn 1,40,000 slIvS¿ ÿe-amWv \o°n-h-®n-cn-
°p-∂X - v. ]≠v sshtZ-in-Ic - m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ C∂v kz¥w
`c-W-IqSw Xs∂ AXns‚ P\-ßsf th´-bm-Sp-∂p.
A∂pw C∂pw F∂pw `cn-°p-∂Xv Imip-≈-h≥ am{X-
am-W-t√m.
]s£ `c-W-Iq-S-Øn\v sX‰nt∏mIp-∂Xv kzÿ-
ambn Aßv Pohn°mw F∂p hniz-kn-°p-∂-Xn-em-Wv.
Akz-ÿX ]S-cp-I-bm-Wv. F¥p hne-sIm-SpØpw
t]mcm-Sm≥ Xøm-dmbn as‰mcp \nhr-Øn-bp-an-√mØ P\w
Xøm-sd-SpØp Ign-™p. Poh-\n¬ t]mepw sImXn-bn-
√m-Ø-hsc `b-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ GXp `c-W-Iq-S-Øn-\m-Ipw?
Ah-ew_w: Hu´v ep°v, 26 HIvtSm., 9 \hw.
36
Zmº-Xy-hoYn
tPmkv kptcjv
I∏q- ® n≥
hn \- b m- ° n- a m- ‰ m- \ p≈ Hcp
hnt\m-Z-a√ hnhm-lw, tIhew Imcy-
km-≤y-X-bv°pw, IShpw IpSn-»n-Ibpw
Xo¿°m-\pw, Npcp-°Ø - n¬ H∂pw Ign-
bv°m-\n-√m-Ø-t∏mƒ hnhmlw Ign®v
Imcyw ImWm-sa∂v Nn¥n-°p-∂-hcpw
C√m-Xn-√. IS-en-\∏ - p-dØp IS-°m-\pw,
Imip ssI°-em-°m-\pw, Imcy-amb
sXmgnepw Imcy-{]m-]vXn-bp-ap-≈-hsf
IeymWw Ign®v hnhmlw hnt\m-Z-am-
°p- ∂ - h - c p- ≠ v . C°q- ´ - c n¬ Nnesc
Is≠-Øm\pw D≈n-en-cp∏v F¥m-sW-
∂-dn-bm\pw CS-bm-bn-´p-≠v. Cu coXn
Ah-ew-_n-°p∂ ]pcpj h¿§w, am\w
acym-Z-a-d∂v a‰p-≈-h-cpsS a\- ns\
ac-hn-∏n-®v, a\p-jy-Xz-]c - a
- √
- mØ am¿§-
߃ am\-Z-fi-am°n adn-am-b-ß-fn¬
ab-ßp∂ a\- m£n ac-hn-®-h-cs{X!
ssZhw-X-ºp-cm≥ `qa-nbn¬ Hmtcm-
cp-Ø¿°pw, Ahs‚ `mhn `mkp-c-
am°nØo¿°p- h m≥ \ev I nbn´p≈
ka- b - Ø v , sNtø- ≠ - h ¿ sNtø≠
ka-bØv sNtø-≠-Xp-t]mse sNøm-
sX- h - c p- t ºmƒ PohnXw {]iv\
k¶o¿ÆamIp- s a- ∂ Xv X¿°- a ‰
kXyw Xs∂. Ae-k-X-bn¬ Ae-
tb≠n hcp-∂-h-cn¬ ]ecpw GXp-hn-
t[-\bpw adp-\m-´n¬ FØn Fs¥-
¶nepw Im´n- ° q´n DØcw Is≠-
Øm\p≈ X{X-∏m-Sn-em-Wv. F¥mWv
hgn-sb∂v c≠m-a-sXmcp Nn¥bv°v
Xøm-d-√, ]ns∂tbm adp-\m-´n¬ Nph-
Sp-d-∏n® ae-bm-fn-a-¶sb aW-hm-´n-bm-
°p-I. Xs‚ Igp-Øn¬ BeneØmen
Nm¿Ønb aW-hm-fs‚ at\m-KXw a\-
 n-em-°m-sX, a\- -ΩXw \evInb
aW-hm´n sh´n¬ hoW-Xpw, s]m´n-
sØ- d n- ® Xpw FÆ- s ∏´ Znh- k -
߃°p- ≈ n¬ Xs∂. CØ- c p- W -
Øn¬ XI¿∂v Xcn-∏-W-amb HØncn
Pohn-X-߃, GsX-¶n-ep-samcp ]cn-
lm- c - Ø n- \ mbn Cubp- t ≈m- s ‚- b -
SpØpw FØn-bn-´p-≠v.
A√epw Ae- ® n- e p- a dn- b msX
BSn-∏mSn IpSn®p IqØmSn ASn®p
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
hnhmlw
hnt\m- Z - a m- b m¬
s]mSn°m≥, hnb¿∏ns‚ hne-b-dn- s∏-SpØn hnhmlw ssZhm-\p-`h - a
- m°n
™p, \mSn-t\mSp hnS-]-d™ hnc-l- am‰p-I-bs{X Hcp-hs‚ [¿Ωw. as‰mcp
th-Z-\-bn¬ hmSn-h-c≠ apJ-tØm-Sp- hm°n¬ ]d-™m¬ Xs‚ ]¶m-fn-
IqSn IÆp-\o¿Øp-≈n-Iƒ IÆn-sem- bn¬ A¥¿eo-\a - m-bn-cn-°p∂ A\-¥-
Xp-°n-°-gn-bp∂ ]mh-s∏´ s]¨Ip- hpw, A⁄m-X-hpw, Ah¿Æ-\o-b-hp-
´nsb h[p-hm°n h[n-°p∂ hc≥ amb \nXy ssNX-\y-hpw, i‡n-bpw,
hnhmlw hnt\m-Z-am-°p∂ \oN\pw ssZh-kz-`m-hhpw DW¿Øn ]cn-t]m-
\nIr-jvS\ - p-sa-∂s√ ap{Z-Ip-Øm-\m-hq. jn-∏n®v DXvIr-jvSa- mb am¿§-Øn-eqsS
NXn-bnepw Nqj-W-Ønepw Nmen-s®- Cuiz-c-km-£m-Xv°m-c-Øn-se-Øn-°p-
SpØ Cu PohnXw IØn-sb-cn-bm≥ I- b mWv tbip- t Z- h ≥ hn`m- h \w
CØn- c n- t \cw aXn- s b∂ kXyw sNbvX hnhm-l-Øns‚ BXy-¥nI
I¿Ømhp Xs‚ ]pkv X - I - Ø n¬ e£yw. CXv ssIh- c n- ° - e m- I s´
IpØn-°p-dn-®n-´n-´p-s≠∂ {]m¿∞-\, Hcp km[-\bpw b⁄-hp-
bmYm¿∞yw `¿Ømhv a\- n-em-°n- am°n am‰p-∂-hs\ km[n-°q.
bm¬ \∂v.
sI´n \m´n¬°-gn-bp∂ Iq´-cn¬
Nne¿ Im´n- ° q- ´ p∂ tKmjv S n- I ƒ,
hnhmlw hnt\m-Z-am-°p∂ Xc-Øn- [ym\w
es{X! temI-kp-J-߃ Bhp-thmfw
Bkz-Zn®v hmbpsS cpNn-°pw, imco-
cnI ˛ ]pjvSn°pw A\p-tbm-Py-am-bh Unkw. 6˛11
AjvSn-bvs°m-cp-°m-\pw, ssewKnI Zº-Xo-[ym-\w
kwXr- ] v X n- b psS DØpw- K - i rwKw ^m kptcjv I∏q-®n≥
Unkw. 13-˛18
Is≠- Ø m\pw Iq´n\p In´n- b - h - f p-
kntÃ-gvkn\p [ym\w
amWv s]sÆ∂ Nn¥- b n¬ Gsd
^m. tPmkv sh´n-°m´v I∏q-®n≥
emL-h-tØmsS Cu hnfnsb ho£n- Unkw. 19-˛23
°p- ∂ - h cpw hnc- f - a - √ . ssZh- a mb hnZym¿-∞n-Iƒ°p≈ [ym\w (10,11,12 ¢m p-I-fn-ep-≈-h¿)
I¿Ømhv krjv S n® k¿Δ Pohn- A okn Sow
Iƒ°pw a\p- j y¿ t]cn- ´ - t ∏mƒ Unkw. 27˛P\p. 1
kv { Xobv ° p am{Xw t]cn- S m- Ø Xv ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-`n-tjI [ym\w
Ahsf hnfn-®p-h-cpØn Xs‚ Imcyw A okn Sow
ImWm-\p≈ Pohn-b-√-sb∂ kXyw ^m. Ubd-IvS¿,
t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm-\m-sW∂ A okn dn\yq- h ¬ sk‚¿
hkv X pX Ghcpw Hm¿Ωn- ° Ww `c-W-ßm\w ˛ 686 578,
(D¬∏Øn 2:18-˛25). X\n°v Hcp -]nSn t^m¨: 04822 -˛ 236386, 238335
B{K-l-ßfpw A`n-em-j-ßfpw D≈-
Xp-t]mse Xs‚ ]¶m-fn-°p-ap-s≠- KmKp¬Øm [ym\- t I- { μw
∂p≈ hnhcw hnkva-cn-°-cp-Xv. Xs‚
Pohn-XØn-Ihv ]qh-Wn-bp-∂Xv ]¶m- Xe-t°m-´p-Ic ]n. H., Xriq¿˛680 501.
t^m¨ : 04885 272743, 242383
fn-bn-eq-sS-bm-sW∂v Ccp-hcpw a\- n-
Unkw-_¿ 13-˛16
em- ° - W w. Npcp- ° - Ø n¬ F√m X] v [ym\w
kzm¿∞-Xm-Xv]-cy-ß-tfmSpw hnS-]- Unkw-_¿ 27-˛31
d™v aqey-\n¿Æ-b-Øn¬ \n∂pw Dcp- B¥cnI kuJy-[ym\w
Øn-cn-bp∂ DØ-ch - m-Zn-Xz-߃ D≈n¬ F√m [ym\-ßfpw Rmb¿
Dƒs°m-≠p-sIm≠v sNbvXn-Isf Nn´- D®-Xn-cn-™v 3 \v Bcw-`n°pw
37
\m´p- s h- f n®w
KoXm-RvP-en-bnse Bflo-bX
(SmtKm-dns‚ KoX-mRvP-en°v \qdv)
Bfl- i q- \ y- a mb C∂n- e q- s S-
bmWv \mw IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xv. aX-
ß-fpsS tLmj-bm-{X-Iƒ FºmSpw
\nd-bp-tºmgpw \mw D≈p-sIm≠v
s]m≈-bm-bn-Øo-cp-I-bmtWm F∂v
kw-i-bn-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Aim-
¥-amb Xcn-ip-\n-e-Øn-eq-sS-bp≈
bm{X-bm-bn-Øo-cp∂ Pohn-X-Øn¬
XW-te-Ip∂ Nne h≥a-c-ß-fp-≠v.
Bfl-Zm-l-Øm¬ {]-bmWw XpS-
cp∂ \ap°p ap∂n¬ k]vX-h¿Æ-
ß-tfmsS XW¬\o¿Øn \nev°p∂
hr£- a mWv SmtKm- d ns‚ KoXm-
RvPen. Bflm-hns‚ hgn-bn-te°p
\sΩ \S-Øp∂ aXm-Xo-X-amb Z¿i-
\- k - Ø - b m- W - X v . \qdmw h¿j-
Øns‚ \nd- h nepw KoXmRv P en
\ap°v XWepw Icp-Øp-ta-Ip-∂p.
ka-{K-amb Bflob Z¿i-\-amWv
SmtKm¿ CXn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n--°p-∂-Xv.
aX-ß-fpsS k¶p-NnX hrØsØ
AXnewLn-°p-∂-XmWv KoXm-RvP-
en-bnse aXm-fl-I-X. ""Bflm-hns\
Is≠-Øp-Ibpw AXns‚ AXn-im-
bn-Xz-Øn¬ kzbw ka¿∏n-X-\m-Ip-
Ibpw sNbvX'' Ihn-bpsS At\z-j-
W-߃ kzbw Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ \sΩ
tUm. tdmbn tXmakv
klm-bn-°p-∂p.
Cuiz- c s\ A`n- k w- t _m- [ \
sNbvXpsIm≠mWv KoXm-RvPen
Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xv.
""Fs∂ Aßv A\-iz-c-\m-°n-
Øo¿Øn-cn-°p∂p.'' Cu ssNX-\y-
Øns‚ kØ a\- n¬ Bhm-ln®v
{]]-©sØ H∂msI hmcn-∏p-W-cp-
I-bmWv Ihn. ssZh-Øns‚ aXhpw
JymXnbpw ChnsS At\z-jn-°p-∂n-
√. {]]-©-Øns‚ kq£va Ne-\-ß-
sf-t∏mepw \nb-{¥n-°p∂ ssNX-\y-
Øn¬\n∂v Du¿Pw kzoI- c n®
SmtKm¿ F√m-‰n-s\bpw AW-®p-]n-
Sn-°p-∂p. kzIm-cy-X-bpsS hnizmk
Z¿i-\-a-√n-Xv. k¿h-N-cm-N-c-ßfpw
H∂m-bn-Øo-cp∂ aplq¿Ø-am-Wn-
hnsS km^- e y- Ø ns‚ \nan- j w.
""tamN\w e`n-°p-∂-h-\mWv Pohn-X-
a-dn-bp-∂Xv'' F∂v SmtKm¿ Fgp-Xn-
bn-´p-≠v. F√m Nß-e-I-fn¬\n∂pw
tamN\w t\Sp- ∂ - h ≥ kzmX- { ¥y-
kz¿§- Ø n- t e°pbcp- ∂ p. ""Aß-
bpsS Km\-Øns‚ {]Imiw temIw
apgph≥ hym]n- ° p- ∂ p. AXns‚
hoNn-Iƒ BIm-is - aßpw Ae X√p-
∂p.'' CXv Xncn- ® - d n- b m- \ p≈
IÆmWv \ap°v th≠-Xv. AXn-hn-
im-e-amb kvt\l-Øn¬ \n∂mWv
Cu Xncn- ® - d n- h p- ≠ m- I p- ∂ - X v.
""kvt\lw a\- ns\ hnI-kn-∏n-°p-
∂p. IÆn\v IqSp-X¬ ImgvN \¬Ip-
Ibpw sNøp∂p.''CXmWv bYm¿∞
aXmflIX F∂v SmtKm¿ Xncn-®-dn-
bp-∂p. "kz—hpw \n¿Ω-e-hp-amb
kv t \lsØ lrZ- b - Ø n¬ {]Xn-
jv T n- ° p- t ºm- g mWv ' Pohn- X - Ø n\v
henb A¿Yw ssIh- c p- ∂ - s X∂v
Ihn Icp-Xp-∂p.
Ic-Im-Wm-°-S-en-se-∂-t]mse
]e-hn[ I¿Ω-ß-fn¬s]´v Dg-ep-∂-
h\v Cuiz-cs‚ apJw ImWmsX
hn{im-¥n-bn-√. B Cuiz-cs - \-tØSn
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 38
F√m-hcpw tZhm-e-b-߃ tXmdpw
\S- ° p- ∂ p. F∂m¬ Cuiz- c ≥
A[zm-\n-°p-∂-h-cp-sSbpw `mcw Npa-
°p-∂h - c
- p-sSbpw H∏-am-Wv. tZhm-eb
tI{μn-X-amb hnizm-k-Z¿i-\-a-√n-Xv.
a\p-jy-]-£Øp \n¬°p-∂, \n -
lm- b - t cm- s SmØp IpSn- e p- I - f n¬
hkn-°p∂ ssZh-amWv SmtKm-dn-t‚-
Xv. CXp Xncn-®-dn-bm-Ø-h¿ BNm-
cm-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fn¬ HXp-ßp-Ibpw
ssZhsØ tZhm-e-b-ß-fn¬ At\z-
jn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. h¿Ø-am-\-
Im-e-Øns‚ hgn-Øm-c-I-fn¬ ssZh-
km-∂n[yw Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ \mw {]]-
©-Øn-emsI ItÆm-Sn-°p-∂p.
""_mly-tem-I-sØms° Ae-
™-Xn-\p-ti-jta A¥¿bm-ansb
Is≠-Øm≥ \ap°p Ign-bq'' F∂v
SmtKm¿ Fgp-Xp-∂-Xns‚ A¿Yhpw
as‰m- ∂ - √ . Aßs\ D≈n- e p≈
Cuiz-cs\ Is≠Øn-°g - n-bp-tºmƒ
F√m ]pd-t¥m-Sp-Ifpw sImgn-™p-
ho-gp-∂p. ""IÆp-Isf aqSn-bn-cn-°p∂
Hc- m h- c Ww A{]- X y- £ - a m- I p- ∂ -
Xpt]mse F\n°p tXm∂n. temIw
apgp- h ≥ Znhy- a m- s bmcp {]`bn¬
apßn-°p-fn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xmbn I≠p.
F√m hiØpw B\μw Ae- b -
Sn®p'' F∂p Ihn ]d-bp-∂p. Bh-c-
W-an-√msX F√m-‰n-s\bpw t\m°n-
°m-Wm-Ø-h\v Cu B\μw e`n-°p-
∂n√. ""]pd- Ø p- \ n∂v IqSp- X ¬
kXyw Is≠- Ø m- s a- ∂ v Icp-
XnbXmbn-cp∂p Fs‚ sX‰v'' F∂v
\mw Is≠- Ø p- t ºmƒ Pohn- X -
Øn\pw hnizm-k-Øn\pw {]m¿∞-\-
Iƒ°pw ]pXn- s bmcp s]mcpƒ
ssIh-cp-∂p.
A¥- c m- fl m- h nse kvt\l-
Øns‚ shfn-®sØ \jvS-s∏-Sp-Ø-
cp- X v . ""Bflm- h ns‚ \nXy- a mb
kzmX{¥yw kvt\l-Øn-em-Wv.'' CXv
kl-Po-hn-Iƒ°pt\-sc, k¿h-N-cm-
N-c-߃°pw t\sc Xpd-∂n-cn-°p∂
kvt\l-am-Wv. {]]-©sØ A∏msS
Bt«- j n- ° p∂ aX- Z ¿i- \ - a m- W v .
""ad™p\n∂p- s Im≠v Zmk- \ mb
F\n°v kzmX{¥yw A\p-h-Zn-®p-X-
cp∂'' ssZh-Øn-\p≈ ARvP-en-bm-
Wv. Imcp-Wy-{]-hm-la - m-bmWv Cuiz-
c≥ {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Cu Imcp-
Wy- Ø ns‚ Xcw- K - ß ƒ Fhcpw
G‰p- h m- ß p- ∂ p. AXv ]c- k v ] cw
ssIam-dp-∂p. At∏m-gmWv temIw
kpμ-c-am-Ip-∂-Xv. IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬
`nØn-Iƒ \n¿Ωn-®v, temI-sØbpw
a\p-jy-scbpw hnL-Sn-∏n®v PohnXw
Akp-μ-c-am-°p-∂-Xn-s\-Xnsc
Pm{KX sIm≈p∂ a\- mWv SmtKm-
dn- s ‚- X v . {]]- © hpw a\p- j y\pw
Cuiz-c\pw H∂n-°p-tºmƒ th¿Xn-
cn- h p- I ƒ°v {]k- ‡ n- b n- √ .
""Aßsb Adn- b p- ∂ - h \v Bcpw
A\y-c√ - . Fßpw \ntcm-[\ - a
- n√; `b-
hp-an-√. F√m-h-scbpw A\p-c-RvPn-
∏n-®p-sIm≠v B¿°pw F∂pw ImW-
Ø-°-hn-[-Øn¬ Aßv PmK-cq-I-\m-
bn-cn-°p-∂p.''
Pohn-X-Øns‚ bYm¿∞ aqeyw
\mw Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂n-√.""C°m-Wp-∂-
sXm∂pw \n m-c-a-√. F√mw hne-
s∏- ´ - X m- s W- ∂ v C∂v F\n°v
tXm∂p-∂p. Cu temIØp \ap°p
e`n- ° p∂ \n m- c - a mb ÿm\w
t]mepw hne- s ∏- ´ - X m- W v . temI-
Ønse hy¿∞- a mb Pohn- X hpw
Zp¿e-`-amb H∂m-Wv''. Cu Xncn-®-dn-
hp-≠m-Ip-tºmƒ \ΩpsS kao-]\w
hyXy-kvXa - m-Ipw. ""h≥Im-´n¬ A¿[-
cm-{Xn-bn¬ Hcp ]qsam´p hncn-bp-∂-
Xp-t]mse GtXm Hcp alm-i‡n
hn]p- e - a mb Cu {]]- © - c - l - k y-
Øns‚ aSn-Ø-´n¬ Fs∂ hnS¿Øn-
hn-´p.'' Cu alm-i‡ - n-tbm-Sp≈ \μn-
bmWv Pohn-X-Øn-eq-sS \mw ImWn-
t°- ≠ - X v . kl- P o- h n- I - f n- e qsS
am{Xta Cu \μn {]I-Sn-∏n-°m-\m-
hq. B alm-i-‡nsb Xncn-®-dn-bm≥
a‰p-≈-h¿ hgn ImWn-°p-∂p. ""Aß-
bpsS ]mZmchnμ-ß-fn¬ F\n°p
]c-a-im¥n e`n°pw'' F∂p a\- n-
em-°p-tºmƒ hy¿∞-amb Ae-®n-ep-
Iƒ Ah- k m- \ n- ° pw. kam- [ m\w
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
tXSn-bp≈ \ΩpsS bm{X A¿Y-
]q¿W-am-Ip-∂Xv Aß-s\-bmWv.
""cmhpw ]Iepw \nc-¥cw am\-
k-k-c- n-te°p ]d-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-
°p∂ cmP- l w- k - s Ø- t ∏m- s e,
Fs‚ {]mW≥ apgp-h≥ tl, {]t`m!
Hcp {]Wmaw sIm≠pXs∂ ac-W-
Øns‚ adp-I-c-bn¬ FØn-t®-c-s´.''
A\-¥-amb B kØ-bpsS `mK-am-
bn-Øo-cp-tºmƒ PohnXw k^-e-am-
Ip∂p F∂v Ihn a\- n-em-°p-∂p.
BXy¥nI kvt\l-Øn¬ \n∂mWv
Cu aXm-fl-IX DW-cp-∂-Xv. Cu
{]]-©sØ BtLm-jn-°p∂ Ihn
a\ v AXns\ Nen-∏n-°p∂ Znhy-
ssNX\y-sØbpw Is≠-Øp-∂p.
""Cu at\m-lc- `
- q-ansb ]ncn-™p-t]m-
Im≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-°p-∂n-√. ]q°ƒ
hncn-bp-∂, kqcy≥ {]Im-in-°p∂
Cu temIØv t{]a-ar-Zp-e-am-sbmcp
Cuiz- c ≥ A[zm- \ n- ° p-
∂-h-cp-sSbpw `mcw Npa-
°p-∂-h-cp-sSbpw H∏-
amWv. tZhm-eb tI{μn-
X-amb hnizm-k-Z¿i-\-a-
√n- X v . a\p- j y- ] - £ Øp
\n¬°p- ∂ , \n - l m- b -
tcm- s SmØp IpSn- e p- I -
fn¬ hkn- ° p∂ ssZh-
amWv SmtKm-dn-t‚-Xv.
lrZbw F\n-°p-th≠n XpSn-°p-∂p-
≠m-hmw. B lrZ-b-kv]μ\ap--≈n-S-
tØmfw a\p-jy-\m-bn, a\p-jy-cn¬
Hcm-fmbn Pohn-°m≥ Rm\m-{K-ln-
°p-∂p.'' Cu temI-Øn¬ Pohn®v,
kvt\ln-®v, a\p-jy-cpsS Zml-am-Ip-
tºmtg Cuiz-cs\ Is≠-Øm-\m-hq.
Chn-sS-bmWv \mw at\m-l-c-Xocw
krjvSn- t °- ≠ - X v. Chn- S psØ
PohnXw Iep-j-am-°n-bn´v ]c-tem-
IsØ t\m°n BNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-
߃ \S-Øp-∂-Xn¬ A¿Y-an-s√∂v
SmtKm¿ Icp- X p- ∂ p. ""]m]- ] p-
Wyßsf-°p-dn-®p≈ \ΩpsS [mc-
W-Iƒ F{X-am{Xw Ir{Xn-ahpw Ab-
Ym¿Y-hp-am-Wv. F√m Pohn-I-tfmSpw
tXm∂p∂ klm-\p-`q-Xn-tb-°mƒ
39
\√ Hcp aX-hp-an-√. F√m aX-ß-fp-
sSbpw ASn-ÿm\w kvt\l-amWv''
CXmWv SmtKm-dns‚ aX-Nn-¥-bpsS
ImX¬. CXv aXm-Xo-X-amb Bflo-
b-X-bm-Wv. F√m k¶p-Nn-XXzß-
sfbpw AXv AXn- e w- L n- ° p- ∂ p.
BNm-cm-\p-jvTm-\-ß-fn¬ IpSp-ßn-
°n- S - ° p∂ \ap°v Cu Z¿i- \ -
Øns‚ Acn-InseØm≥ km[n-°n-
√. kvt\l-Øn-s‚, klm-\p-`q-Xn-
bpsS aXw C∂p \mw ImWp∂ aX-
amtWm F∂v D≈n¬ X´n tNmZn-
t°-≠-Xp-≠v.
SmtKm-dns‚ KoXm-RvPen \sΩ
kzbw Xncn-®-dn-bm≥, {]]©sØ
Adn-bm≥, Cuiz-cs\ Is≠-Øm≥
klm-bn-°p-∂p. F√m AXn¿h-cº - p-
Ifpw X´n- \ o°n {]]- © - s sN- X -
\ysØ Dd- h bn¬ Is≠- Ø m≥
\sΩ DW¿Øp-∂p. PmXn-I-fnepw
aX- ß - f nepw IpSp- ß n- ° n- S - ° p∂
henb ssZh- s Ø- b - √ , CXn- s \-
sb√mw AXn-ib - n®p \n¬°p∂ ]c-
a-k-Ø-sb-bmWv SmtKm¿ A`n-kw-
t_m-[\ sNøp-∂X - v. aX-ßf - p-sS t- ]-
cn¬ sNmcn- b p∂ c‡- Ø ns‚
\nc¿Y-IX At±lw \sΩ t_m[y-
s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. Cuiz-cs‚ km∂n[yw
Hmtcm AWp- h nepw Is≠- Ø p-
tºmƒ \ΩpsS kao-]\ - Ø
- n¬ Imcy-
amb am‰w hcpw. k¶p-Nn-XX - z-Øns‚
IqSm- c - ß ƒ s]mfn®v {]]- © - k -
Øsb Is≠-Øp∂ \nan-j-amWv
BXy- ¥ nI km^- e y- Ø ns‚
aplq¿Øw.
KoXmRvP-en-sb-°p-dn®v F{ºm-
]u≠v Cßs\ Ipdn-°p∂p: ""_l-
f-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ Hcp im¥X ssIh-
∂-t]mse tXm∂p-∂p. B Ihn-X-I-
fn¬ {]im-¥X - b
- mWv ImWm-\m-bX - v.
sImSp-¶m-‰p-sIm-t≠m, A·n-Pzm-e-
Iƒ sImt≠m t{]cn-X-amb Ihn-X-
f√ At±- l - Ø n- t ‚- X v . At±lw
{]Ir-Xn-bp-ambn XmZmflyw {]m]n-
°p- ∂ Xv hfsc A\m- b m- k - a m-
bmWv.'' im¥n-bn-te°v \sΩ \bn-
°p∂ Cu Bflm-t\z-jWw \sΩ
{]]- © - t ØmSpw Cuiz- c - t \mSpw
ASp-∏n-°p-∂p.
[m¿ΩnIw
s^enIvkv s]mSn-a‰w & PntPm Ipcy≥
X¥bpw
X≈bpw
kv I q ƒ Pohn- X - Ø n¬
h¿j-߃ \o≠p-\n∂ H‰ kulr-
Zsa D≠m- b n- c p- ∂ p- ≈ q. F¥p-
sImt≠m kvIqfn-t\mSv hnS]d-™-
tijw B kplr-Øns\ ]n∂oSv
t\cn¬ ImWm-t\m, _‘w \ne-
\n¿Ømt\m Ign- ™ n- √ . h¿j-
߃°vtijw ho≠pw Hcn-
°¬IqSn ImW- W - s a- s ∂mcp
tamlw. At\z-jn®pt]mbn I≠p-ap-
´p-Ibpw sNbvXp. \o≠h¿j-ß-
fpsS CS-th-f-bpsS IY ]d-bm≥
kmbm- ” - Ø n¬ ]pg- ° - c - b nse
Bsfm- g n™ HcnSw Is≠Øn.
XnI®pw Znim-t_m[w \jvS-s∏-´-h-
s\- t ∏m- s e- b m- b n- c p∂p Ahs‚
kwkm- c w. æm\- a mb apJw. B
kwkm-c-Øn-\n-Sbv°v Ah-\n-ß-s\-
sbmcp hmNIw ]d™p: ""\√
X¥bv°pw X≈bv°pw P\n-°m\pw
thWw Hcp `mKyw.''
\memw {]amWw IWn-i-ambn
Ip™p- ß sf ]Tn- ∏ n- ° p- ∂ - X n\v
Ct∂mfw \ΩpsS \m´n¬ aX-t_m-
[\ ¢m p- I - t fm, k∑m¿§- ] - T \
¢m p-I-tfm, IpSpw-_-Ønse Xe-
aqØ Imc-W-h-∑mtcm apS°w hcp-
Øn- b n- ´ n- √ . AXp- s Im≠v C\n
\ap°v Ip™p-ßsf D]-tZ-in-°p-
∂Xv sXs√m∂v \n¿Øn "amXm-]n-
Xm-°sf _lp-am-\n-°Ww' F∂
Iev]\ a°-fm-Im≥ hn[n-°-s∏-´-
h¿°v am{X-ap-≈-Xm-tWm, AtXm
a°ƒ°v P∑w sImSp- Ø - h ¿°p
IqSn- b p- ≈ tXm F∂ Nn¥- b n-
tebv°v IS-°mw. Cu Iev]-\-bv°p-
≈n¬ Iev]-\-bpsS Af-hp-tIm-ep-
Isf adn-I-S-°p∂ Hcp hm°v a\p-
jys‚ sshIm- c nI afi- e sØ
sXm´p-\n¬°p-∂-Xv˛ _lp-am-\w.
kvt\-lhpw _lp-am-\-hp-sams°
\n¿_-‘n®v ]nSn-®p-hm-ßm≥ ]‰p∂
H∂mtWm? A∏\pw AΩbv ° pw
sNe- h n\v sImSp- ° Ww, acp∂v
hmßn- s °m- S p- ° Ww, {]mb- a mb
amXm-]n-Xm-°sf ]pdØpw ]≈n-
bnepw _‘p-ho-Sp-I-fn-ep-sams°
CSbv°v sIm≠p- t ]m- I - W w,
IpSpw_Imcy-߃ Xocp-am-\n-°p-
tºmƒ Ah-cpsS A`n-{]mbw IqSn
am\n-°Ww Fs∂ms° a°-tfmSv
]d-™p-sIm-Sp-°mw. AXv \nd-th-‰-
W-sa-∂-Xv Ah-cpsS _m[y-Xbpam-
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
Wv. F∂m¬ H∂-c-s°m-√-tØmfw
ho´nse ]´n-tbm-sSm∏w Nß-e-bn¬
]q´n-bn-Sp-Ibpw \nc-¥cw a¿±n-°p-
Ibpw am{Xw sNbv X n- c p∂ A∏-
t\mSv aI\v D≈n¬ _lp- a m\w
tXm∂- W - s a- s ∂ms° \nbaw
hbv°m≥ ]‰p-tam? As√-¶n¬Xs∂
a\ximkv{X-]-c-ambn Hcp Ip´n°v
AXv Akm-[y-am-Wv.
]pXp-a-g-bv°p-tijw ]d-ºnepw
then- ∏ - S ¿∏nepw Xg®phf¿∂
sFap- ] ®t]m- s ebpw XI- c -
°mSvt]mse-bp-sams°bmbn-cp∂p
Rß-fpsS _mey-sa∂v GsX-¶n-ep-
samcp a≤y-h-b-kv°≥ sX√v tJZ-
tØmsS ]d-™m¬ AXn¬ A¤p-
X-s∏-Sm-\n-√. Ccp-]-Ø©v ap∏Xv
h¿j-߃°v ap≥]v \ΩpsS \m´n¬
Ip™p-ß-sfms° hf¿∂Xv Aß-
s\-bm-Wv, {]tXy-In®v {i≤bpw ]cn-
N-c-W-hp-sam∂pw In´m-sX. henb
AwK- k w- J y- b p≈ Hcp IpSpw- _ -
Øn¬ hni- ° p- t ºmƒ HmSn- h ∂v
AΩ- b psS ASpØp\n∂v Fs¥-
¶nepw hmßn-°-gn-®v, \m´p-Iq-´-ß-
fpsS IqsS tXm´nepw sXmSn-bnepw
40
Im´n-ep-sam-s°-bmbn _meyw ]n∂n-
´-h¿. cm{Xn hfsc sshIn-am{Xw IqS-
W- b p∂ A∏- ∑ msc ]e- t cbpw
Ip™p-߃ ImWp-∂Xv Ah¿°v
kvIqfn¬ Ah-[n-bp≈ Znh-k-ß-
fn¬ am{X-am-bn-cn-°pw. A∏≥ ho´n-
ep- s ≠- ¶ ntem bm{¥n- I ambn
krjv S n- ° - s ∏´ A®S°- Ø ns‚
\ni- _ v Z - X - b n¬ Ip´n- I - f - ß s\
ho¿∏p-ap´n \S°pw hoSp-\p-≈nepw
]cn-k-c-Øp-am-bn, Ft∏m-gmWv Cu
]pen- a-S-hn´v ]pd-tØ-°n-d-ßp-∂-
sX∂v t\m°n. AΩ- b v ° m- I s´
\qdpIq´w Xnc-°p-Iƒ. ap‰Øp\n∂v
ASp- ° - f - b n- t ebv°,v sXmgp-
Øn¬\n∂v ASp- ° - f - b n- t e- b v ° v ,
]mSØpw ]d-ºnepw \n∂v ASp-°-f-
bn- t ebv ° v Aßs\ j´n- e - S n®v
Xocp∂ B Pohn-X-Øn¬ Fs¥-
¶nepw sIm®p-h¿Ø-am\w ]d™v
sN∂mtem, ""]ns∂, Cu t\c-an-
√mØ t\cØm ]nt≈-cpsS Hmtcm
tIm{]m- b - ß ƒ'' F∂v iIm- c n®v
hnSpw. (]pWyw \nd™ A∏-
\ΩamcpsS a°-fm-Im≥ `mKyw e`n-
®- h - c mWv \nß- s f- ¶ n¬ Ah- s c-
tbm¿Øv ssZh-Øn\v \μn ]d-bp-I).
F∂m¬ Ign™ Ccp- ] - Ø n-
b©v h¿j-°m-e-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ amXm-
]n- X m- ° ƒ ˛ a°ƒ _‘- Ø n¬
\ΩpsS kaq-l-Øn¬ hfsc {it≤-
b-amb am‰-߃ kw`-hn-®n-´p-≠v.
C∂v \ΩpsS Ip™p-߃ IpSpw-_-
ß-fn¬ Gsd {i≤bpw ]cn-em-f-
\bpw kvt\lhpw e`n-®mWv hf-cp-
∂-Xv.
Hcp-]t£ Ip™p-ßf - psS FÆ-
Øn- e p- ≠ mb Ipd- h pw, Im¿jnI
ImbnI Pohn-X-Øns‚ Ae-®n-ep-
Iƒ°v AdpXn e`n-®X - pw, ]pØ≥X-
e-ap-dbv°v e`n® sa®-s∏´ hnZym-`ym-
khpw at\m-ho-£-W-hpw, a\p-jy-
s‚, {]tXy-In®v ]pcp-j-s‚, Ab¬
]° kmaq-ly-_-‘-߃ Zp¿_-e-
s∏-´-t∏mƒ kz¥w IpSpw-_-Øn-\p-
≈n¬ Xs∂ sshIm-cnI kwXr-]vXn-
t\-Sm≥ {ian-®-Xp-amhmw CXn-\p≈
Imc-Wß - f- n¬ Nne-Xv. AtX kabw
C∂v Nne `h- \ - ß - f n- s e- ¶ nepw
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
amXm- ] n- X rXzw ]mh- \ - a m-
bXpw Kuc-h-ta-dn-b-Xp-amb
Hcp Npa- X - e - b m- W v , AXv
Ip™p- ß sf P\n- ∏ n- ° p-
∂XpsIm≠pw Ah¿°v
sNe- h n\v sImSp- ° p-
∂XpsIm≠pw Xocp∂
H∂√. P∑w sImSp-
ØXpsIm≠p am{Xw
B¿°pw ]nXmthm
amXmthm BIm\m- h n- √ .
F∂v I¿Ωw sIm≠v
Ip™p- ß - f psS a\-   n¬
\n߃°v P\n- ° m- \ m- h p-
∂pthm A∂mWv \nß-
fpsS amXr- X zhpw ]nXr-
Xzhpw ]q¿Æam-Ip-∂-Xv.
Ip™p-ßf - psS ]cn-Nc- W
- Ø- n¬ IS-
∂vIq-Sp∂ A]-I-S-I-c-amb Hcp {]h-
WX \mw I≠n-s√∂v \Sn-°-cp-Xv.
AXv Ip´n- I ƒ°v sImSp- ° p∂
AanX ]cn-em-f\w, Pohn-X-Øns‚
{]Xn-k‘ - n-Isf A`n-ap-Jo-Ic
]cy-m]vX-X-bn-√m-Ø-h-cmbn Ahsc
hf¿Øn-s°m-≠p-h-cp-∂-Xpw, kaq-
ly- _ - ‘ - ß fpw aqey- ß fpw
Dƒs°m-≈m≥ th≠ ]cn-io-e\w
Ah¿°v \evIm-Ø-Xp-am-Wv.
Nne- t ∏mƒ A¤p- X - t ØmsS
t\m°n-\n-∂p-t]m-bn-´p≈ Hcp IpSpw-
_-Øns‚ IY ]d-bmw. \mev]Xv
h¿j-߃°-∏p-dØv Aev]w tImfn-
f°w krjvSn® Hcp-t{]-a-hn-hm-l-am-
bn-cp∂p B Zº-Xn-If - p-tS-Xv. ae-tbm-
c- t a- J - e - b psS GtXm Dƒ\m- S ≥
{Kma- Ø n¬ ]Tn- ∏ n- ° p∂ Ime-
ØmWv c≠pt]cpw I≠p-ap-´p-∂Xpw
CjvS-Øn-em-hp-∂-Xpw. c≠p-t]-cp-
tSbpw IpSpw-_-°m-cpsS FXn¿∏p-
Isf Ah-K-Wn®v Xocp-am-\n-®p-d-∏n-
®-am-Xncn hnhmlw \S-∂p. kv{Xo[-
\tam ho´n¬ \n∂p≈ Hml-cntbm
H∂pw In´msX Xp—- a mb iº- f -
Øn¬ Hcp Hme°pSn-en-emWv Cu
A[ym-]I Zº-Xn-If - psS IpSpw-_P - o-
hn-X-am-cw-`n-°p-∂-Xv. a°ƒ aq∂v ˛
HcmWpw c≠v s]Æpw. kvt\lhpw
t{]m’m-l\ - hpw sImSpØv Ip™p-
ßsf hf¿Øn. aq∂pt]cpw ]T-\-
Øn- s e- ∂ - t ]mse Xs∂
Iem˛]mtTy- X - c - h n- j - b - ß - f nepw
ka¿∞¿. aq∂pt]cpw \√ kplr-
Øp-°-fmWv; am{X-a√ A[ym-]-I-
cpsS a°-sf∂ ""kzm`m-hnI'' AI-
e-߃ hnZym-e-b-Ønepw \m´nepw
kq£n- ° msX \m´p- I p- ´ n- I - t fm-
sSm∏w ASn®v Ifn®v hf¿∂p Ah-
cpsS _meyw. Ab¬]-°-ß-fnse
B¨Ip-´n-If - p-sS-sbms° s]ß-∑m-
cm- b n- ´ mWv B s]¨Ip- ´ n- I ƒ
hf¿∂- X v . s]¨Ip- ´ n- I ƒ c≠v
t]tcbpw Ah-cm-{K-ln-®n-S-tØmfw
]Tn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. F∂m¬
B¨Ip´n {]o˛- U n{Kn FØn- b -
t∏mƒ A∏≥ Ah-t\mSv ]d-™p;
""tams\, \o Ct∏mƒ ]Xn- \ ©v
hb v Ign- ™ p. C\n \n\°v
XpS¿∂v ]Tn- ° m- \ p≈ ]Whpw
\ns‚ Blm-c-Øn-t‚bpw {U n-
s‚bpw Imcyhpw Rm≥ t\m°n-
s°m-≈mw. ]s£, \ns‚ a‰v Nne-
- n-°m≥ hp- I ƒ°p≈ ]Ww \o Xs∂
Is≠-Øn-s°m-≈-Ww. {]o˛-Un{Kn
Ign- ™ - t ∏mƒ {Km‚ v Ipd- ™ p.
tImtfPv ^okpw ho´n¬\n∂p≈
Blm-chpw am{Xw amXm-]n-Xm-°-
fpsS hI. Un{Knbpw t]mÃv{KmPp-
th-j\pw ISI-fnse IW-s°-gpØv
tPmenbpw skbn¬kp-am≥ tPmen-
bp-sams° sNbvXp-sIm≠v Ah≥
]Tn-®p. B Ime-L-´-Øn¬ HØncn
kplr-Øp-°ƒ, Pohn-°m-\p≈ Xcn-
InS ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ, Aev]w kmaq-ly-
{]-h¿Ø-\-߃, tZhm-e-b-hp-ambn
_‘-s∏-´p≈ kwLS\m{]h¿Ø-
\-߃... Aßs\ Ah≥ \m´n¬
Xs∂ AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏´ Hcp sNdp-
∏- ° m- c - \ mbn amdp- I - b m- b n- c p- ∂ p.
41
]n∂oSv Ahs‚ ]Tn- ∏ n- s \m∏w
t]mcp-∂-X-s√-¶nepw ÿnc-h-cp-am-\-
ap≈ Hcp tPmen In´p- I bpw
sNbvXp.
Ip™p-ßsf Fßs\ hf¿Ø-
W-sa-∂-Xn\v Cu A[ym-]I Zº-Xn-
Iƒ amXr-I-bm-hp-∂-Xn-hn-sS-bm-Wv.
A[ym-]-I-sc∂ \ne-bn¬ In´p∂
sa®- s ∏´ hcp- a m\wsIm≠v H‰- a -
Is\ Ae-®n¬ IqSmsX \√ \ne-
bn¬ ]Tn- ∏ n®v F≥{S≥skms°
Fgp-Xn-®n-cp-s∂-¶n¬ Xo¿®-bmbpw
Ah-\n∂v Hcp tUmIvStdm F≥Pn-
\o-btdm BIp-am-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬
B aI≥ C∂v ]dbpw: ""A∏-∑m-cm-
bm¬ Cßs\ thWw˛ Pohn-°m≥
Fs∂ ]Tn-∏n® Fs‚ ]∏-sb-t∏m-
se. kaq-l-Øn-se-ßs\ Pohn-°-
sW∂pw Fßs\ IpSpw_w t]m‰-
W- s a∂pw Fßs\ a°sf
kvt\ln-°-W-sa∂pw Fs∂ ]Tn-∏n-
®Xv Fs‚ ]∏- b m- W v.'' ]Øv
h¿jwap≥]v e£w sUmtW-j≥
sImSp- ° m- s a- ¶ n¬ aqØ- a - I ƒ°v
Ah¿ ]Tn-®n-cp∂ kvIqfn¬ Xs∂
πÃp A[ym- ] n- I - b mbn tPmen
sImSp- ° m- s a∂v amt\- P vsa‚ v
hmKvZm\w sNbvX-Xm-Wv. ]W-an-√m-
™n- ´ - √ , aI- f psS kΩ- X -
tØmsSXs∂ B A[ym-]-I-\Xv
\nc-kn-®Xv Xm≥ hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw
]Tn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvX Nne aqey-
߃°v t\sc IÆ-S-bv°m≥ Bhm-
ØXpsIm≠pXs∂.
aI≥ hnhmlw Ign-™-bp-Ss\
Xs∂ IpSpw-_-°m-cy-߃ Ah-s\-
tb¬∏n-®p. ImW-s∏´ ssZh-ß-sf-
t∏mse B aI-\n∂v A∏\Ωamsc
]cn-N-cn-°p-∂p. aq∂v a°fpw Ah-
cpsS IpSpw-_hpw HØpIqSpw F√m
BtLm-j-߃°pw ]∏-bp-tSbpw
aΩn-bp-tSbpw IqsS.
Hcp ]nXmhv Xs‚ Ip™v ]Tn-
°p∂ kvIqfnse {][m\ A[ym-]-
I\v Fgp- X p∂ hfsc lrZ- b -
kv]¿in-bmb Hcp IØp-≠v. AXn¬
Hcp-hcn Cßs\ At±lw Ipdn-°p-
∂p:
""\n߃ Fs‚ Ip™ns\
kvt\ln-°pI, F∂m¬ kvt\l-
Øm¬ \nß-f-hs\ \n¿Kp-W-\m-°-
cp-Xv.'' (A-{_mlw en¶¨) kz¥w
Ip™p- ß - s f- ° p- d n- ® p≈ hy{KX
Ah-cpsS Dd°w t]mepw sISp-Øn-
°-f-bp∂ Nne amXm-]n-Xm-°-fp-≠v.
Ah- t cmSv ap≥I- c p- X - e ns‚ Hcp
hm°v Ipdn-°m-\mWv Cu IØnse
hmNIw ChnsS kqNn-∏n-®-Xv. Pohn-
X-Øns‚ ImTn\yw \nd™ A\p-`-
h- ß - f n- e q- s Sbpw a°ƒ IS∂v
t]mIm≥ Ah-tcm-Sp≈ kvt\lw
\nßsf A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬
Ah≥/ Ahƒ `mhn-bn¬ Xo¿®-
bmbpw D]-tbm-K-iq-\y-\mbn/bmbn
amdpw. {]iv\- ß sf t\cn- S m≥
Ahsc Icp-Øp-≈-h-cmbn am‰p-I-
bmWv sNtø-≠X - v. "Fs‚ {]iv\ß - -
sfms° Xpd∂v ]d-bm\pw Fs‚
{]Xn-k-‘n-I-fn¬ F\n°v IcpØv
]I- c m\pw Ign- b p∂ ]∏bpw
aΩnbpw F\n-°p≠v' F∂p≈ D≈p-
d- ∏ mWv \n߃ Ip™p- ß ƒ°v
sImSp-t°-≠-Xv. \n߃ t\cn-Sp∂
kmº- Ø nI {]Xn- k - ‘ n- I ƒ
Ahcpw Adn™v hf-c-s´... Zmcn-
{ZyØn-t‚bpw A\m-Y-Xz-Øn-s‚bpw
apJ-߃ I≠v hf-cm≥ Ah-scbpw
Iq´n A\m-Ym-eb - ß- f - n-epw, Zcn-{Zs‚
IpSn-en-epw, sXcp-thm-c-ß-fnepw Ign- hgn- s b- ∂ pw, kz¥w PohnXw
sIm≠v Im´n-s°m-Sp-°p∂ amXr-I-
bp∂ klm-b-hp-ambn FØ-Ww.
Ah-tl-f-\-߃ t\cn-Sm≥ Ahsc bpw, Ip™p-ßf - psS `mKw IqSn tI´-
tijw Imcy-Im-cW kln-X-ap≈
]Tn-∏n-°p-I, ImcWw Cu Ip™p-
߃°v temIw Hcp-°p-h-®n-cn-°p- Nne am¿§-\n¿t±-i-ß-fp-am-bn-cn°pw
Ahsc IqSp-X¬ \∑-bp-≈-h-cm°n
∂Xv AwKo-Imcw am{X-am-sW∂v
Xo¿°p-I-sb∂pw \mw Xncn-®-dn-tb-
Bc- d n™p? A√msX kv I qfn- ¬
≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.
\n∂pw Iq´p-Im-cn¬ \n∂pw Ah¿°v
amXm-]n-XrXzw ]mh-\-am-bXpw
In´p∂ sIm®p- I p- ´ n- I - f n- b m- ° - e p-
Kuc-ht- a-dn-bX- p-amb Hcp Npa-Xe- b
- m-
Iƒ°pw in£-Wß - ƒ°pw sNm√pw
Wv, AXv Ip™p-ßsf P\n-∏n-°p-
tNmZy-hp-ambn AXns‚ ]n∂mse
∂XpsIm≠pw Ah¿°v sNe-hn\v
\S-°m-sX.
sImSp- ° p- ∂ XpsIm≠pw Xocp∂
N°bpw I∏bpw I™nbpw
H∂√. P∑w sImSp-ØXpsIm≠p
am{Xw sImSpØv Ip™p- ß sf
am{Xw B¿°pw ]nXmthm amXmthm
hf¿Øn-bn-cp∂ Imew Ign-™p.
BIm\m-hn-√. F∂v I¿Ωw sIm≠v
C\n apX¬ Ip™p-ßsf tXmfn-en-
Ip™p-ß-fpsS a\- n¬ \n߃°v
´p- d - ° m- \ pw, apØw sImSpØv P\n- ° m- \ m- h p- ∂ pthm A∂mWv
kvIqfn-eb - °
- m-\pw, ssI]n-Sn®v Iq´p- \nß-fpsS amXr-Xzhpw ]nXr-Xzhpw
t]m-Im\pw \mw kmh-Imiw ioen- ]q¿Æam-Ip-∂-Xv. AXp-sIm-≠m-bn-
t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ASnbpw CSnbpw cn°mw Hcp ssN\okv ]g- s amgn
\nc-¥c iIm-c-hp-a√ Xncp-Ø-ens‚ Cßs\: ""Hcp Ip™ns\ hf¿Øp-
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 42

∂- X n- t \- ° mƒ Ffp- ∏ - a mWv Hcp
cmPyw `cn-°p-∂-Xv.'' ]s£, Hcp
Iem-Im-cs‚ £a-tbmsS Cu Npa-
X-e- \n¿Δ-ln-°m≥ \n߃ Xøm-dm-
hp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ C\nbpw Cu aÆn¬
A∏\pw AΩ- b p- a n- √ mØ a°ƒ
P\n®psIm≠n-cn°pw; Xo¿®-bmbpw
A∏\pw AΩbpw F∂ t]cn¬
c≠v hy‡n- I ƒ ho´n- e p- ≠ m- b n-
cn°pw ]t£ a°-fpsS lrZ-b-
Øn¬ Ah-cp-≠m-hn-√.
shdpsX Ipsd-tbsd Ip™p-
ßsf P\n-∏n-°pI F∂√ \s√mcp
]nXmshm, amXmshm BhpI F∂-
Xns‚ A¿∞w. P∑w sImSp-°p-∂-
Xp-t]mse Xs∂ {][m-\-s∏-´-XmWv
PohnXw sImSp-°p-∂-Xv. PohnXw
sImSp-°m≥ Ign-bp-∂{X Ip™p-
ßsf am{Xw P\n-∏n-°p-I (k-`m-{]-
t_m-[-\-ßsf sX‰n-≤-cn-°m-Xn-cn-
°m≥ {i≤n- t °- ≠ - X p- ≠ v ) . Hcp
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
Ip™n\v PohnXw sImSp-°p-I-sb-
∂m¬ ]‡z-X-bn-seØpwhscbp≈
Ip´n-bpsS ka-{K-amb hf¿®bv°v
(im-co-cnIw ˛am-\-kn-Iw˛ sshIm-cn-
Iw-˛-km-aq-lyw˛ Bflob hf¿®)
Bh-iy-am-bXv \evIm-\m-hp-I-sb-
∂¿∞w. CXn¬ Ip™ns‚ Blm-
cw, hkv{Xw, hnZym- ` ym- k w,
kmaqlyw, Bflo-bw, [m¿ΩnI ]cn-
io-e-\w, kvt\l-]-cn-em-f-\w, Iem-
Im-bnI Ign-hp-Iƒ hnI-kn-∏n-°m-
\p≈ Ah-k-c-߃, hnt\m-Z-߃...
Aßs\ hnim-e-amb Hcp taJe
Xs∂-bp-≠v. AXp-sIm≠v Hmtcm
Ip™n\pw P∑w sImSp-°p-∂-Xn\v
ap≥]pw Zº-Xn-Iƒ B Ip™n\v
CsX√mw \evIm-\p≈ ]cym]vX
X߃°p-t≠m-sb∂v Kuc-h-ambn
Nn¥n- ° - W w. Hmtcm krjvSn
I¿Ωhpw ]mh-\-amb Hcp [¿Ω-am-
Wv.
I¿jI IpSpw-_w. A©v a°-
fp≈ ]nXm-hv. Hcp Znhkw Aev]w
Pmfy- X - b m¿∂ apJ- t ØmsS
hs∂mcp clkyw ]d™p. (B
clkyw C∂v ]c-ky-ambn ImWp-
sa∂ Dd-t∏m-sS-bmWv shfn-s∏-Sp-
Øp-∂-Xv): ""R߃°v Hcp Ip™v
IqSn P\n- ° m≥ t]mIp- ∂ p.
Ahƒ°n-t∏mƒ Bdv amk-am-bn.
Bdm- a Xv Hcp Ip™ns\ thW-
sa∂ph®n-´m-bn-cp-∂n-√. Aßs\
]‰n- t ∏m- b n. Ahƒ°n-- t ∏mƒ
Ab¬]-°°m-cp-sS-sbms°
apJØv t\m°m≥ henb \mW-t°-
Sv. ]≈n-bn¬ hchpw C√. A©m-
asØ {]khw Ign-™t- ∏mƒ Rm\-
h-tfmSv ]d-™Xm \ap°v \n¿Øm-
sa-∂v. ]s£ Ahfv ]d-bp∂p, AXv
]m]-am-sW∂,v ]mSn-s√∂v.'' IpSpw-
_-Øns‚ Ahÿ Ipd-®p-IqSn hni-
Z- a mbn ]d- ™ m¬ aqØXv c≠v
s]¨Ip-´n-Iƒ, BZy-tØXv πkv
hÆn¬, c≠m- a - t ØXv ]Øn¬.
c≠p-t]cpw ]Tn-Ø-Øn¬ _lp-an-Sp-
°n- I ƒ. aq∂m- a - t ØXpw \mem- a -
tØXpw B¨Ip-´n-Iƒ, Ggnepw
\men-epw. A©m-asØ s]¨Ip´n
t\gvk-dn-bn¬ t]mbn XpS-ßn-bn-t´-
43
bp-≈q. ]ip-hns\ hf¿Øn ]mev
hn‰mWv Ip™p-ßsf ]Tn-∏n-°p-
∂Xpw ho´p-sN-ehv \S-Øp-∂-Xpw.
IqSmsX ]d- º n¬\n∂v Aev ] -
kzev]w BZm-b-ß-fp-ap-≠v.
Ip™p-߃ ths≠∂v Xocp-am-
\n-°p-I-bpw, IpSpw-_-Øns‚ DØ-
c-hm-Zn-Xz-߃ \nd-th-‰m≥ XmXv]-cy-
s∏- S msX PohnXw Bkz- Z n®p
Xo¿°m-sa∂v Xocp-am-\n-°p-Ibpw
sNøp∂ B[p-\nI Zº-Xn-am¿°pw,
]m›m- X y- k w- k v ° m- c - Ø n- \ p- a p≈
Hcp Xm°otXm, ap∂-dn-bnt∏m Bbn
Ir{Xna P\\ \nb-{¥-W-sØ-°p-dn-
®p≈ k`m {]t_m-[\ - ß- ƒ h¿Øn-
°p- ∂ p. F∂m¬ Xe- a p- d - I ƒ°v
P∑w sImSp-°pI F∂ ssZhn-I-
[¿ΩsØ _lp- a m- \ n- ° p- I bpw
IpSpw-_-Øns‚ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-߃
hniz-kvX-Xm-]q¿Δw \nd-th-‰p-Ibpw
sNøp∂ Zº-Xn-am¿ Ah-cpsS kmº-
ØnIhpw `uXnI-hp-amb kmlN-cy-
߃°-\p-k-cn®v IpSpw-_-Øns‚
hen∏w \nP-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠X - p-≠v. P\n-
°p∂ Hmtcm Ip™n\pw kz¥-am-
sbmcp PohnXw IqSn kΩm-\n-°m-
\--h¿°m-hW - w. A√m-Ø] - £w AXv
Xe-ap-d-I-tfm-Spw, H∏w BtKmf P\-
s∏-cp∏w t\cn-Sp∂ Cu `qan-tbmSpw,
Hcp t\cwt]mepw icn°v Blmcw
Ign-°m≥ In´mØ e£-°-W-°n\v
Ip™p- ß - f psS kaq- l - t ØmSpw
sNøp∂ A]-cm-[-am-bn-cn-°pw.
CXv {Inkva - kv \mfp-If - m-Wv. Hcp
sIm®p IpSpw-_w ˛ A∏≥, AΩ,
Hcp aI≥ F∂n´pw B IpSpw_w
F√m IpSpw-_-߃°pw amXr-I-bm-
bn. Hcp Ip™ns\ hf¿Øm≥
Xs∂ B X®-\mb IpSpw-_-\m-Y≥
Gsd IjvS-s∏-´n-´p-≠m-hmw. tbip
F∂ Ip™ns\ P\n-∏n-°pI am{X-
a-√, Ah\v Hcp PohnXw IqSn sImSp-
°m≥ B AΩ-bv°m-b-Xn-\m-em-h-
Ww Ah-sf-°p-dn®v as‰mcp kv{Xo
Cßs\ B aI-t\mSv ]d-™-Xv.
""\ns∂ ]meq-´nb ]tbm[-c-߃
F{X A\p-{K-lo-Xw.'' Hcp Ip™v
sIm≠pw Hcp IpSpw_w ]q¿Æ-am-
Im-sa∂v kmcw.

hcpØnh®-h¿...
B {i- a - ∏ - d - º n¬ Aev]w
]Wn-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p. B{ia-ap-‰Øp
\S-°p-∂s - Xms° F\n°p ImWmw.
]e Bh- i y- ß ƒ°mbn \S∂pw
hml-\-ß-fn-ep-ambn ]ecpw h∂pw
t]mbp-an-cn-°p-∂p. klmbw tNmZn-
s®-Øp-∂-h-cm-W-[n-I-hpw. Hcmsf
{]tXyIw {i≤n-®p. Ae-k-amb \S-
∏v, A{i-≤-amb hkv{X-[m-c-Ww. \S-
°p-tºmƒ Imen\v sNdnb G¥p-≠v.
Hcp ssIbv°v Aev]w kzm[o-\-°p-
d-hp-t]mse tXm∂pw AXp ]nSn®ncn-
°p-∂Xp I≠m¬. ap‰Øp InS∂
Imdn- \ - S pØv Ifn- ® p- \ - S ∂ Hcp
Ip´nsb I≠- t ∏mƒ Abmƒ
AhnsS \n∂p. Np‰pw- t \m- ° n.
Abmƒ Ip´n-bpsS ASp-tØ°p \S-
°p-∂Xp I≠-t∏mƒ F\n°v A]-
ISw aW-Øp. B Ip´n-bpsS amXm-
]n-Xm-°ƒ ]≈n-bn-ep-≠v. Ipº-km-
cn-°m≥ h∂-h-cm-I-Ww. as‰m∂pw
{i≤n- ° msX _eq¨sIm≠p≈
]mh-°p-´nsb Fdn-bp-Ibpw FSp-°p-
Ibpw sNøp∂ B Ip´n- b psS
ASpØpsN∂v Ipd-®p-t\cw Abmƒ
\n∂p. Aev]w Ign-™v Btcm hcp-
∂XpI≠v Abmƒ \S∂p\oßn.
Abmƒ Xncn- ® p- h - c p- ∂ Xpw
ImØv Rm≥ {i≤n-®p. ]Øp ]Xn-
\©p an\n‰p Ign-™m-W-bmƒ h∂-
Xv. Rm≥ hgn-bn-te-°n-dßn \n∂p.
hnb¿sØm-en® v ]Wn-bp∂ thj-
Øn-em-bn-cps∂¶nepw A®-\m-sW-
∂-bmƒ°p a\- n-em-b-Xp-t]m-se.
Abmƒ ssIIƒ Iq∏n.
""Fhn-sSbm Xs‚ hoSv?'' Fs‚
tNmZyw A{X ab-Øn-e-√m-bn-cp-∂p.
adp-]Sn ]d-bmsX Abmƒ t]mIm≥
`mhn-®p.
CSnbpw an∂epw
""]d- ™ n´p Xm≥ t]mbm¬
aXn.'' Rms\mcp]Sn AbmtfmSv
ASp- Ø p. Fs‚ ssIbn- e n- c p∂
sh´p-I-Øn-bn¬ Abm-fpsS IsÆ-
Øn. kzm[o\w Ipd™ ssIbn¬
Iq´n-∏n-Sn-®n-cp∂ ap≠ns‚ ]nSn- hn-
´p. Abmƒ hnd-bv°m≥ XpS-ßn.
F\n-°-\p-Iº tXm∂n. Abm-fpsS
tXmfn¬ X´n ""Xs∂ sh´m\pw
IpØm-\p-sam-∂p-a-√. ]d-ºn-eev]w
]Wn- b m- b n- c p- ∂ p. Xm\nßp hm''
Aev ] w XW- e p≈ ÿe- t Ø°v
Rm\-bmsf hnfn®p am‰n\n¿Øn.
Zb-\o-ba - mb t\m´w. Rm\-bm-sf-∏‰n
kwi-bn-®Xp apgph≥ sX‰m-sW∂p
a\ p]d- ™ p. Ip´nsb X´n-
s°m≠p t]mIm-t\m, AXns‚ Igp-
Øn¬ InS∂ ame ]dn- ° mt\m
H∂pw Ign-bp∂ Bf√ Abm-sf∂p
hy‡w. F¶nepw Abm-fpsS s]cp-
am‰w kwi-b-I-c-am-bn-cp-∂p.
""Cbm-fpsS hosS-hn-sSbm?''
""]d-™m¬ A®≥ Adn-bp-am-bn-
cn-°pw. AXm ]d-bm-Ø-Xv.''
""Adn-bm≥ th≠nbm tNmZn-®-
Xv. Cbmƒ F¥n\m B Ip´n-bpsS
ASp-Øp-sN∂v t\m°n\n-∂Xv?''
""Rm≥ kXyw ]d- ™ m¬
A®≥ hnizkn-°n√''
""F∂mepw Xms\m∂p ]d™p
t\m°v.''
""AXns\ Hs∂Sp°m≥ sImXn
tXm∂n- b - X p- s Im- ≠ m.'' kzcw
XmgvØn-bm-W-bm-fXv ]d-™-Xv.
""AXns‚ Igp-tج ame-bp-
t≠m-sb∂p t\m°m-\m-bn-cn-°pw.''
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
F\n°p tXm∂n- b Xv Rm≥ ]d-
™p.
""A®≥ hniz-kn-°n-s√∂p F\n-
°-dn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p. Rm≥ Cu ]cp-
h-Øn-em-bXv Fßs\-bm-sW∂dn-
bmtam?'' \nb- { ¥Ww t]mb- X p-
t]mse ]n∂o-S-bmƒ \n¿ØmsX
]d™p Xo¿ØXv Hcp IZ-\-I-Y-bm-
bn-cp-∂p.
\m´pImcp ]nSn®v ssIImcyw
sNbvXmWv ssIbpsS kzm[o\w
t]mb- X v . t]meokv tÃj- \ n¬
\n∂pw In´nb sXmgn -sIm-≠mWv
Imens‚ Aÿn s]m´n-b-Xv. A©m-
dp-amkw apºsØ Ncn-{X-am-W-Xv.
Hcp \√ a\p-jy≥ \S-Øp∂ AK-
Xn-a-μn-c-Øn-em-bn-cp∂p Ipsd°me-
ambn Xma-kw. h√-t∏m-gp-sams°
Hcp tXm∂-en\v Ahn-Sp∂v Cd-ßn-
t∏m-cpw. IpsdZnh-k-߃ Ign-™v
]ns∂bpw sN√pw. CXm-bn-cp∂p
]Xn-hv. Ct∏mƒ Cd-ßn-t∏m-∂n´v
A©m-dp-am-k-am-bn. Fs¥-¶nepw
sNdnb ]Wn-sbms° sNbvXv In´p-
∂-Xp-sIm≠v \me-©p-Zn-hkw Ign-
™pIn- ´ pw. ]n∂oSv Im¬ap´n\p
thZ\ ImcWw tPmen sNøm≥
]‰mXm-bn. ]´nWn InS∂p he-™-
t∏mƒ H∂p-c≠p hoSp-I-fn¬ Pohn-
X-Øn-em-Zy-ambn ]n®-sX-≠n. aq∂m-
asØ ho´n¬ sN∂-t∏mƒ ap‰Øp
HmSn- ° - f n®p \S∂ Hcp sIm®p-
s]¨Ip´n Nncn®psIm≠p
ASpØpsN∂p. H∂pw Nn¥n-°msX
Abmƒ AXns\ FSp-Øp. AXp
]ns∂bpw Nncn- ® - t ∏mƒ HcpΩ
sImSp-Øp. sXm´p-apºv Abmƒ Ib-
44
dnb ho´nse Bƒ°m¿ CXp ImWp-
∂p- ≠ m- b n- c p- ∂ p. Ahcp _lfw
Iq´n. Bscm-s°tbm HmSn hcp-∂-
Xp-I-≠p. Abmƒ A_≤w a\- n-
em°n Ip´nsb s]s´∂p Xmsg
\n¿Øn-b-t∏mƒ AXp t]Sn®p Ic-
bm\pw XpS-ßn. ]n∂o-sS√mw hfsc
s]s´-∂m-bn-cp-∂p. Fhn-sS-sbms°
ASn In´n- s b- ∂ - d n- b n- √ . h∂- h -
scms° X√n. Btcm Abm-fpsS
ssI]n-Sn®v Xncn-®p. tXmsf√v Ducn-
t∏m-∂p. Ic-™p ]d-™n´pw Bcpw
Abmsf hniz-kn-®n-√. t]meokv
FØn Abmsf tÃj- \ n¬
sIm≠pt]mbn. Ip\n- ™ p
\nev°m≥ Fkv. sF. ]d-™t- ∏mƒ
thZ-\-sIm≠p ap´p hg-ßm-Xn-cp-∂-
Xn\v Atßcp sImSpØ
sXmgnsIm≠v Imens‚ Aÿn
s]m´n. Ipsd°gn™v Cd-°n-hn-Sp-
Ibpw sNbvXp. \S- ° m\pw
hømXmbn. h√ h≠nbpw ap´n
NmIm-\m-{K-ln®v hgn-bn¬ \nev°p-
tºmƒ Uyq´n Ign™v Cd-ßn-h∂
Hcp t]meo- k p- I m- c s‚
ImcpWywsIm≠v Abmsf Kh.
Bip- ] - { Xn- b n- e m- ° n. tXmsf√v
]nSn®n´p. Imen¬ πmÃ- d p- a n- ´ p.
aq∂mep Znhkw AXym- h iy
acp∂pw kuP\y `£-W-hp-ambn
AhnsS Ign®pIq´n. AhnsS \n∂n-
d-ßn-b-Xn¬ ]ns∂ Cßs\ \S°p-
∂p. A∂-∂-tØbv°v h√Xpw In´n-
bm¬ Fhn-sS-sb-¶nepw IS-Øn-Æ-
bn¬ ]‰n-°q-Spw. h√-t∏mgpw B{i-
a- Ø nepw hcpw. `£Ww In´pw.
C∂pw In´n.
""Cbm- f psS hosS- h n- s Sbm-
sW∂p tNmZn-®-Xn\v adp-]Sn ]d-
™n-√.''
""]d--bm\pw Hm¿°m\pw CjvS-
s∏-Sm-ØXv an≠m-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xt√
A®m \√-Xv?''
""Cßs\ \S- ° msX ho´n¬ \nd- s ™m- g p- I p∂ IÆp- I - Abmƒ AXn-\p-Øcw I≠p]nSn-®n-
t]mIm≥ ]mSnt√ F∂-dn-bm-\mWv tfmsS ]d-bm-\p-≈-sX√mw ]d™p cp∂p, "F√mw Rm≥ Xs∂ hcp-Øn-
tNmZn-®-Xv.'' Xo¿Ø- X p- t ]mse Abm- s fs∂ h-®-Xm'.
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI
a\-   n√ma\- t  msS Abmƒ
XpS- ß n- b Xv ASpØ ^vfmjv
_m°m-bn-cp-∂p. henb Xd-hm-´n¬
]nd- ∂ Bfm- W v . IpSpw- _ - Ø n¬
s]mXpth sskzcy-t°Smbncp-∂p.
A∏\pw AΩ-bpw XΩn¬ \nc-¥cw
Dc- ¬. IeymWw Ign-™v \∂m-
I-W-sa-s∂ms° Hcm-{K-l-ap-≠m-bn-
cp-∂p. ]t£ ]cm-P-b-s∏-´p. `mcy-bp-
ambn an°-t∏mgpw DS-°m-bn-cp-∂p.
Ip´n-I-tfmSv henb XmXv]-cy-am-bn-cp-
∂-Xp-sIm≠v c≠p-aq∂p a°-fp-th-
W-sa-∂m-{K-ln-®p. ]t£ `mcy-bpsS
\ne-]mSv t\sc adn-®m-bn-cp-∂p. a°-
fp-≠m-bm¬ t]m‰m≥ ]‰-Øn-s√∂pw
]d- ™ m- b n- c p∂p Ã≠v . F¥m-
bmepw Hcp s]¨Ip-´n-bp-≠m-bn.
AXn\v A©mdphb-   m- b - t ∏mƒ
hg°v aqØv `mcy AXn- s \bpw
sIm≠n- d - ß n- t ∏m- b n. Ah- k m\w
Hscm- Ø p- X o¿s∏∂ \nebv°v
hkvXphpw hoSp-sa√mw Ip´n-bpsS
t]cn¬ Fgp-Xn-s°m-Sp-Øp. Ah¿
Xncn-®p-h-∂p. ]ns∂bpw Ae-t¶m-e-
am- b n- c p- ∂ p Pohn- X w. AXp-
sIm≠pXs∂ an°- Z n- h - k hpw
Abmƒ ho´n-se-Øm-dp-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p.
Ip´n hf¿∂p, ]Tn-®p, tPmen-bm-bn.
\√ Ieym- W m- t em- N \ h∂Xp
]eXpw A∏s‚ Imcyw ]d™v amdn-
t∏m-bn. Ah-km\w HscÆw \S-∂p.
IeymWw Ign™v aq∂mw Znhkw
aIƒ A∏-t\mSv t\cn´p ]d™p:
A∏≥ ho´n¬ hcp-∂Xv `¿Øm-hn-
\n-jvSan-s√-∂v. Ah-fpsS t]cn-em-bn-
cp-∂t√m hoSpw hkvXp-hpw. A∂n-d-
ßn- t ∏m- ∂ - X m- W v. h¿j- ß ƒ
\me©p Ign-™p. F∂n´pw CXp-
hsc Bcpw At\z-jn®p h∂n-´n-√.
Ip´n- I sf ImWp- t ºmƒ h√mØ
sImXn-bmsWm-s∂-Sp-°m≥.
aIƒ°p a°-fp-≠m-Ip-tºm-sg-¶nepw
emfn-°m-sa∂v Hcp taml-ap-≠m-bn-
cp-∂p. AXpw Xo¿∂p. ]t£, sshIn- s b- ¶ nepw
45
t\m°n. Xncn-s®m∂pw ]d-bm-\m-
ImsX Rm\pw. G¥p∂ Imepw
hen®pIpØn hg-ßmØ ssIbn¬
ap≠ns‚ tImWpw ]nSn®v Abmƒ
ssIIq∏m≥ {ian- ° p- ∂ - X p- I ≠v
a\ p hnßn.
""F\n- ° m- t cmSpw ]I- b n- √ .
F√mw Rm≥ X∂Ømt\ hcp-Øn-
h-®-Xm.'' Btcm-sS-∂n-√msX ]d-
™p-sIm≠v Abmƒ t]mIm≥ Xncn-
™p.
""C\n hcp- t ºmgpw I≠nt´
t]mIm-hq.'' Hcp {]Xo£ sImSp-
°m≥ tXm∂n Rm≥ ]d- ™ Xp
tI´n´pw tIƒ°mØ a´n¬ Abmƒ
\S∂p \oßp- ∂ Xp I≠- t ∏mƒ
Hm¿Øp-t]mbn "]mgmb P∑w.'
{]iv \ w Gs‰- S pØv Fs¥-
¶nepw ]cn-lmcw Is≠-Øm-\m-{K-
ln-®√, shdpw Pn⁄mksIm≠v
kuIcyw In´n- b - t ∏mƒ Abmƒ
]d™ \mSpw hoSpwh®v Hc-t\z-
jWw \S-Øn. At∏mƒ In´nb hnh-
c- ß ƒ IqSn- b m- b - t ∏mƒ Nn{Xw
]q¿Øn-bm-Ipw.
IeymWw Ign™v \me©p
amk- ß ƒ°ptijw AΩ- b psS
i‡- a mb FXn¿∏ns\ hI- h -
bv°msX aIfpw acp-a-I\pw IqSn
hoSpw hkvXphpw hn‰p. adp-\m-´n¬
Ah¿ tPmen sNøp∂ ÿe-
tØ°p t]mbn. IqsS-sN-√m≥ Iq´m-
°m-Xn-cp∂ AΩbv°v Htcm-l-cnbpw
sImSp-Øp. B In´nb ]Ww Bß-
fbpsS a°ƒ ]‰ns®SØp. Ct∏mƒ
AK-Xn-a-μn-c-Øn-em-{i-bw.
a°sf P\n-∏n-®m¬ t]m‰m≥
]‰m-Ø-h¿, P\n®p t]mb aIfpw
t]m‰m-\n-√msX Ah-km\w AKXn
aμn- c - Ø n¬! At∏mgpw Hm¿Øp
"]mgmb P∑w'.
 hnhn[ ss{IkvX-h-k-`-Iƒ
adn-b-tØmSv ASp-°p∂p
tUm. kn{]n-b≥ C√n-°-apdn
Np cp-ßnb Ah-k-c-ß-fn¬ am{Xta adnbw {]Xy-
£-s∏-Sp-∂p-≈q-sh¶nepw, adn-b-tØmSp Xmc-X-ay-s∏-Sp-
Øm-hp∂ as‰mcp hy‡nbpw kphn-ti-j-ß-fn¬ Cs√-
∂t{X Kmh‚m ]d-bp-∂-Xv. adn-b-Øn-eqsS ssZhw
sNøp-∂-Xn-s\-∏‰n ]d-bp-∂p-s≠-¶nepw, adn-b-sØ-∏‰n
t{]m´-Âp-Im¿ ]q¿Æ- au\w ]men-°p-I-bmWp sNøp-
∂-sX-∂t{X Kmsh‚m-bpsS ]cm-Xn. Ah¿ Fgp-Xnb
""adnbw: tbip-hns‚ AΩ-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ ImgvN-∏m-Sp-
Iƒ'' F∂ ]pkvX-I-Øn-epw, Ah-cpsS teJ-\-ß-
fnepw {]kw-K-ß-fn-epw, ""{]Ya injy'' XpS-ßnb ]Zhn
\ma-ß-fmWv adn-b-Øn\v Ah¿ \evIp-∂-Xv. ""CXm,
I¿Øm-hns‚ Zmkn! \ns‚ hm°v F∂n¬ \nd-th-
ds´'' F∂ ssZh-Zq-X-t\m-Sp≈ adn-b-Øns‚ adp-]-Sn-
bn¬, ]c-º-cm-KX hymJym\w adn-b-Øns‚ A\p-k-c-
WsØ am{Xta ImWp- I - b p- ≠ m- b p- ≈ q. F∂m¬,
Kmsh‚mbpw Ah-sc-t∏mse ]ecpw adn-b-Øns‚ Cu
{]hr-Øn-bn¬ ImWp-∂-Xv, a‰p-hn-izm-kn-Iƒ°v F√mw
ap≥]v adnbw \∂mbn Nn¥n®v Dd®p \S-Ønb c£-I-
\m- b p≈ tbip- h ns‚ kzoI- c - W - a m- W v . ""am·n- ^ n-
°mØv'' F∂ adn-b-Øns‚ kvtXm{X-Ko-X-Ønepw
Kmsh‚m {i≤ sNep-Øp-∂p. Cu kvtXm{X-KoXw adn-
(XpS¿®)
bsØ ]g-b-\n-b-a-Øn-se-{]-hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS hmNm-e-
bmb ]n≥Xp-S¿®m-h-Imin B°p-∂p. \ne-hn-ep≈
kwhn-[m-\-ß-sf-sb√mw tbip-hn¬ ssZhw X´n-a-dn-°p-
∂p-sh∂ Bibw F{X hmKzn-em-k-tØm-sS-bmWv
adnbw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂Xv! ]n∂oSv tbip-hns‚ {]kw-
K-ß-fnse apJy hnj-bhpw CXm-bn-cp-∂-t√m.
Kmsh‚m-bpsS amXrI a‰p]e {KŸ-Im-c-∑m¿°pw
{]tNm-Z-\hpw ss[cyhpw ]I¿∂p. Ahcpw Cynthia
Rigby bpw IqSn {]kn-≤o-I-cn® ""A\p-{K-loX: adn-b-
sØ-∏-‰n-bp≈ t{]m´-Â v ho£Ww'' F∂ ]pkvX-I-
Øn¬ kv{XoNn-¥-bn¬ \n∂p {]tNm-Z-\-apƒs°m≠
]e kao-]-\-߃ ImWp-hm≥ Ign-bpw. H∂v adn-b-
Øns‚ kml-N-cy-ßfpw ]c-º-cm-KX IpSpw-_-aq-ey-ß-
fp-ambn Xmc-X-ay-s∏-Sp-Ønbp-≈-Xm-Wv. as‰m∂v, ""adnbw
CsX√mw lrZ-b-Øn¬ kw{K-ln®p [ym\n®p'' F∂
hmIy-sØ Bkv]-Z-am-°n, [ym\-Ønepw {]m¿∞-\-
bnepw IqSn Bg-s∏-Sp∂ Km¿ln-Im-[ym-fln-IX - b
- p-sSbpw
amXr-Xz-Øn-s‚bpw amXr-I-bmbn adn-bsØ Nn{Xo-I-cn-
°p-∂XmWv.
Im¬h-cn-bnse Ipcn-ip-a-c-W-Øns‚ ka-b-Øp≈
adn-bØ- ns‚ km∂n-[yhpw AXns‚ {]tNm-Z\ - hpw Xß-
fpsS k`-I-sfm∂pw th≠-Xp-t]mse AwKo-I-cn-®n-´n-
s√-∂mWv adn-b-sØ-∏‰n ]p\¿hn-Nn-¥\w sNøp-∂-h-
sc√mw ]d-bp-∂-Xv. tbip-hns‚ ac-W-t\-c-Øp≈ adn-
b-Øns‚ lrZ-b-hyY \nd™ km∂n[yw am{X-amWv
ss{IkvX-h-km-£ysØ AXns‚ G‰hpw A‘-Imc
\n_n-U-amb \nan-j-Øn¬ Xmßn \n¿Øn-b-Xv. ]pcp-
j- ∑ m- c mb injy- ∑ m¿ Bcpw Xs∂ k∂n- l n- X -
cmbncp∂n-s√-∂Xp Nne¿ FSpØp ]d-bp-∂p-≠v. A∏-
kvtXm-e-∑m-tcmSv H∏-a-√, Ah¿°v F√mw aptº-bmWv
adnbw Im¬h-cn-bn¬ FØn-bXv F∂t{X Braten ]d-
bp-∂-Xv. Ipcn-in¬ \n∂pw adn-b-tØmSpw tbml-∂m-
t\mSpw tbip ]d-bp∂ hm°p-Isf Nne¿ ]p\¿hn-Nn-
¥\w sNøp-∂p. tbml-∂ms\ adn-b-Øn\pw aI-\mbn
\evIn-bt- ∏mƒ, F√m hnizm-kn-If - p-sSbpw AΩ-bm-bn´p
adn- b sØ tbip {]Jym- ] n- ° p- I - b m- b n- c p∂p F∂
ItØm-en°m hnizm-ksØ s{]m´-Âp-Im¿ ]c-º-cm-
K-X-ambn \nc-kn-®n-cp-∂p. F∂m¬, adn-b-Øn\p sImSp-
t°≠ `uXn-I-kw-c-£-W-sØ-bm-Wv tbip Dt±-in-®Xv
F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv hfsc Ir{Xn-a-amb Hcp \nK-a-\-am-
sW-∂t{X Burningham se kmwt^m¿Uv bqWn-th-
gvkn-‰n-bnse ssZh-im-kv{X-kvIq-fns‚ Uo≥ Bb
Timothy George ˛ s\ t∏mse-bp- Christ)F∂ kn\na Fhm≥sPen- hnizm- k - s Ø- ∏ ‰n Bi- b - ß fpw
≈-h¿ Icp-Xp-∂-Xv. At±lw XpS- °¬ k` Fß-s\-bmWv kzoI-cn- {]kv X m- h - \ - I fpw kXy- Ø ns‚
cp∂p: ""tbml-∂m≥ Hcp hn[Øn¬ °p-∂-sX∂p Adn-bp-hm-≥ th≠n hmIy-ß-fp-ambn Nn¥n-°m-\m-Wv.
]d- ™ m¬ k`- b psS {]Xn- \ n- [ n- Christianity Today F∂ B\p-Im-enIw F∂m¬ adnbw \sΩ Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-
bmWv: c£m-IcNcn-{X-Øn¬ adn-b- bmYm- ÿ nXnIcmb ]mÿam- c p- ∂-Xv, bp‡n-]q¿Δw Nn¥n®p Xøm-
Øn\p sImSp-t°≠ BZ-ch - n-s\bpw ambn Hcp A`n-apJw \S-Øp-Ib - p-≠m- dm- ° nb Hcp {]_- ‘ - Ø n- e - √ ,
AwKo-I-c-sØ-bp-amWv Cu cwKw bn. adn-bsØ Nn{Xo-I-cn® ]e-ko- {]XypX Hcp a\p-jy-Po-hn-XØ - n-eqsS
Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p-∂-Xv. CXp-]-d-bp- \p-Ifpw ss__n-fn¬ ImWm-Ø-sX- {]Im-in-X-amb kvt\l-Øn-\p≈
tºmƒ Hcp-h≥ tdma≥ ItØm-en- ¶nepw hnti-j-hn-[-ambn Ahsc adp-]-Sn-bn-emWv \ΩpsS hnizmkw
°≥ Bbn-cn-°-W-sa-∂n-√.'' BI¿jn-®p. NΩ-´n-b-Sn°p adnbw AS- ß n- b n- c n- ° p- ∂ - s X- ∂ mWv.''
Aßs\ t{]m´- Ã ‚pImcpw km£n-\n-ev°p-∂-Xv, Xd-bn¬ hoW At±lw XpS-cp∂p: ""Ign-™-bmgvN
ItØm-en-°cpw XΩn-ep≈ hnS-hp- c‡w XpS- s ®- S p- ° p- ∂ - X v , tNmc Cdm- ° n¬ sIm√- s ∏´ aIs‚
Np- c pßp- ∂ - X ns‚ shfn- ® - Ø n¬ s]mXn™ apJsØ Npw_n-°p-∂- AΩbv°v... `oXn-bnepw {]Xym-i-
kam-\-amb Imcy-ß-sf-∏‰n N¿® Xv , Ipcnip Npa∂p hogp- t ºmƒ, bnepw ImØn- c n- ° p∂ Ip™p-
sNøp-∂-Xn\p Lacy- bpw BZ¿hm- ߃°v , `mcy- a m¿°v , `¿Øm- ° -
Zn- I - f mb Nne ItØm- e n- ° cpw Im¬h-cn-bnse Ipcn-ip-a- ∑m¿°v adnbw Hcp Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Ø-
tN¿∂v , Ecumenical Society of the c-W-Øns‚ ka-b-Øp≈ emWv- ˛ ssZh-Øns‚ Imcp-Wy-Øn-
Blessed Virgin Mary t]mep≈ {Kq∏p- adn-b-Øns‚ km∂n- s‚bpw kl-Xm-]-Øn-s‚bpw kmao-
Iƒ°p- cq]w \evIn. F∂m¬ saY- ]y-Øn-s‚bpw Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-ج''
[yhpw AXns‚ {]tNm-Z-
UnÃv tae-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ Lacy sb Aßp-anßpw \n∂v t{]m´-Â v
X≈n-∏-d-bp-Ibpw hnizm-kn-I-fpsS
\hpw Xß- f psS k`- I - k`-I-fnse Cu acn-b≥ ]p\-cp-≤m-
kaq-l-Øn¬ \n∂p ]pd-Øm-°p-I- sfm∂pw th≠-Xp-t]mse c-W-Øn-s\-Xn-cmbn Nne i_vZ-߃
bp-amWp sNbvXX - v. saY-UnÃv {]kn- AwKo-I-cn-®n-´n-s√-∂mWv tIƒ°p∂ps≠- ¶ nepw, IqSp- X ¬
≤o-Ic - W
- ß
- s- fm∂pw At±-lØ - ns‚ adn-b-sØ-∏‰n ]p\¿hn-Nn- IqS-X¬ ]≈n-Ifn¬ CXp hf-cp∂
teJ- \ - ß ƒ {]kn- ≤ o- I - c n- ° m≥ Hcp {]Xn-`m-k-ambnØo¿∂n-cn-°-bm-
¥\w sNøp- ∂ - h - s c√mw
Xøm-dm-bn-√. F∂m¬ \mep-h¿jw sW-∂t{X Evanston se saY-UnÃv
apºv Hcp saY-UnÃv ÿm]\w A{]- ]d- b p- ∂ - X v . tbip- h ns‚ skan-\m-cn-bpsS {]kn-U‚mb Ted
Xo- £ n- X - a mbn At±- l - Ø ns‚ ac- W - t \- c - Ø p≈ adn- b - Campbell ]d-bp-∂Xv. At±lw XpS-
]pkvX-I-ß-sf√mw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®p. Øns‚ lrZ-b-hyY cp∂p: ""\ΩpsS {]t_m-[-\-ß-fn-
""At\-I-h¿j-߃ Rm≥ H‰-bv°m- te°v Xncn™p t\m°p-∂-Xn\pw
\nd™ km∂n[yw am{X-
bn-cp∂p'' At±lw ]d-bp-I-bm-Wv, F¥mWv bYm¿∞-Øn¬ \mw ]Tn-
""Ct∏mƒ Bfp-Iƒ Fs∂-t∏mse amWv ss{IkvX- h - k m- ∏n-°p-∂-sX∂p tNmZn-°p-∂-Xn\pw
Nn¥n-°m≥ XpS-ßn-b-Xn¬ kt¥m- £ysØ AXns‚ CXp \ap°v Hc-h-k-c-amWv'' adn-b-
jhpw \μn-bp-ap-≠v. CXp ]cn-ip-≤m- G‰hpw A‘-Imc \n_n- Øns‚ t{]m´-Â v ]p\-cp-≤m-cWw
flm-hns‚ {]h¿Ø-\-am-Wv.'' U-amb \nan-j-Øn¬ {InkvXp-a- n\pw ZpxJ sh≈n-bm-
t{]m´Ã‚ v ssZh-im-kv{X-hn-Zym- gvNbpw am{X-a-√, B≠p-h´w apgp-
Xmßn \n¿Øn-b-Xv. h≥ i‡n-{]m-]n-°p-tXmsS Cß-s\-
ebßfn¬ ]Tn- ° p∂ `mhn
]mÿam-cpsS apdn-bpsS `nØn-If - n¬ bp≈ ]cn- N n- ¥ - \ - ß fpw tNmZy-
_mey-Im-eØv HmSn-\-S∂p tbip
Ct∏mƒ Ae-¶-cn®p sh®n-cn-°p∂ ßfpw IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬ tIƒ°p-
X´n-hoWp Ic-™t- ∏mƒ ssII-fn¬
adn-b-Øns‚ ]S-߃ adn-b-tØm- hm≥ CS-bm-Ip-sa-∂X - n\p kwi-ba- n-√.
tImcn- s b- S pØv amtdmSv AW- ® -
Sp≈ Ah-cpsS kvt\lm-Z-c-hp-I- Xns‚ ^vfmjv _mbv°v ˛ F√mw (A-h-ew_w: David Van Biema,
fpsS km£y- ß - f m- W - t √m. Hail, Mary:
Ahsc {]tXyIw kv]¿in® cwK-
Shannon KubiakFgp-Xnb bph-P-\- ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p. Christians of all denominations
߃°p≈ Hcp acn-b≥ ssKUn\v are finding their
Fourth Presbyterian k`-bpsS Own reasons to venerate the
sImSp-Øn-cn-°p∂ t]cv ‘God called
a girl. Mary changed her world and an\n- Ã-dmb Buchanan \S-Ønb mother of Jesus,
you can too’. {]kwKw(2004 ¬) ]nSn- ® n- c pØn In : time, March 21, 2005, pp.39-
Nn¥n-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. ""\ΩpsS 45 )
Mel gibson Fs‚ ""{InkvXp-hns‚
˛\nß-fp-sSbpw Fs‚bpw˛ {]h-WX
]oUm- \ p- ` hw'' (Passion of
\mSns‚ klmbw
Pbvtam≥ A{_mlw
acw Ib- ‰ - s Øm- g n- e m- f n- I ƒ°v A]- I S [\- k - l mbw
\ΩpsS {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ an°- I-S-Øn¬ s]´-bmƒ acw-I-b‰ tPmen- Sp-Øp-∂p. A]-IS- Ø
hmdpw kw`-hn-°m-dp-≈Xpw Ft∏mƒ
thW-sa-¶nepw kw`-hn-°m-hp-∂-Xp-
amb A]-I-S-ß-fmWv acw Ib-dp-∂-
h¿°v kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xv. CØcw A]-
I-S-ß-fn¬ an°-hmdpw acWw kw`-hn-
°p-Itbm As√-¶n¬ Kpcp-X-c-amb
]cp- ° p- I - t fmsS XpS¿∂p tPmen
sNøp-∂-Xn\v km[n-°mØ kml-N-
cy-ßtfm A]-ISw ]‰p-∂-h-cn¬ 90 ˛
95% hy‡n-Iƒ°pw kw`-hn-°p-∂p.
Cßs\ A]-I-S-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-∂-
h¿°v kwÿm\ k¿°m¿ NnIn’m
[\-k-lm-bhpw ac-W-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿°v
ac-Wm-\-¥c [\-k-lm-bhpw \¬Ip-
∂p-≠v. AXXp Pn√ te_¿ B^o-
kp-Iƒ hgn-bmWv Sn klm-b-߃
\¬Ip-∂-Xv.
acwIb-‰-sØm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ
F∂XpsIm≠v Dt±-in-°p-∂Xv sXßv
Dƒs∏- s S- b p≈ GXn\w ac- ß -
fn¬\n∂pw Irjn-∏W - n-Iƒ°n-Sb - ntem
acw apdn-°p-∂-Xp-ambn _‘-s∏-´tXm
Bb A]-I-S-߃ D≠m-Ip-∂-hsc
IW-°m-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.
tPmen-°n-S-bn¬ A]-ISw aqew
ac-W-s∏-´m¬ B{in-X¿°v [\-k-lm-
b-ambn 50,000 cq]bpw A]-IS NnIn-
’bv°v ]cp°ns‚ Kuc-h-a-\p-k-cn®v
25000 cq]bpw Cu ]≤Xn {]Imcw
e`y-am-Wv.
F√m Pn√- I - f n- s ebpw Pn√
te_¿ B^o-kv, Akn. Pn√ te_¿
B^okv F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬ At]£
^mdw e`n- ° pw. ]©m- b Øv
{]knU≠n-s‚tbm/ hm¿Uv saº-dp-
sStbm km£y-]-{X-tØmSp IqSn Pn√
te_¿ B^o-kn¬ Xs∂-bmWv ]qcn-
∏n®v \¬tI- ≠ - X v . At]- £ - t bm-
sSm∏w Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ tcJ-Iƒ IqSn
lmP-cm-t°-≠X - m-Wv. ]
- d
- º
- p-Sa
- ÿ
- s‚
km£y-]{Xw: km£y-]-{X-Øn-\mbn
At]-£^ - m-anse \n›nX`mKØv ]d-
ºp-Saÿ≥ (tPm-en°v hnfn® hy‡n)
Xs‚ ]pc-bn-SØ - nse tPmen ka-bØv
BWv A]-I-S-ap-≠m-b-sX∂pw A]-
- n¬ ]cn°v ]‰nb
Iƒ sNøp∂ hy‡n- b m- s W∂pw
km£ys∏-Sp-Ø-Ww. ]n∂oSv te_¿
B^o- k ¿ ÿ- e Øv ]cn- t im- [ -
\bv ° p hcp- t ºmƒ km£y- ] - { X-
Ønse Imcy- ß ƒ t\cn´v At±-
lsØ t_m[y- s ∏- S p- Ø p- I bpw
thWw.
tUmIvS-dp-sS- dn-t∏m¿´v: A]-I-S-
Øn¬ Dƒs∏´ hy‡nsb AUvan‰v
sNbv X tlmkv ] n‰en¬ \n∂p≈
dnt∏m¿´pw At]-£-tbm-sSm∏w lmP-
cm- ° - W w. {]kv X pX dnt∏m¿´n¬
tcmKn-bpsS NnIn-’bv°p sNe-hmb
XpI, XpS¿∂p NnIn’ Bh-iy-ap-
s≠-¶n¬ A°m-cyhpw Dt±iw hcp∂
sNe-hpw ÿnc-amb AwK-ssh-I-ey-
߃ D≠m-sb-¶n¬ A°m-cy-hp-sa√mw
Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°-Ww. (C-{]-Imcw
[\-k-lm-b-Øn-\p≈ k¿´n-^n-°‰v
thWw F∂m-hi - y-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ taev]-
d™ Imcy-߃ Dƒs∏-Sp-Ømw). A]-
ISw ]‰nb hy‡nsb kzImcy Bip-
]-{Xn-bn-emWv {]th-in-∏n®-sX-¶n¬
tUmIv S - d psS k¿´n- ^ n- ° ‰v hmßn
Kh¨sa‚ v tUmIvS-dpsS k¿´n-^n-
°‰pw IqSn e`y-am-°-Ww.
]©m-bØv {]kn-U‚ v/ hm¿Uv
saº-dpsS km£y-]{Xw:˛
Sn ]≤Xn IqSp-X¬ kpXm-cy-am-
°p-∂-Xn\pw s]mXp-P-\-Øn\v Cu
klm-b ]≤-Xn-sb-°p-dn®v Adnhp
e`n-°p-∂-Xn\pw klm-b-I- I-c-am-bn-
Øo- c p- ∂ - X n- \ mWv ]©m- b - Ø p- I -
sfbpw CXp-ambn _‘n-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂-
Xv. CXn≥{]Imcw Sn hy‡n-°v A]-
ISw kw`-hn-®Xp kw_-‘n®v _‘-
s∏´ P\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-bpsS Hcp km£y-
]{Xw IqSn CtXm-sSm∏w lmP-cm-°-
Ww. C{]-Imcw tcJ-Iƒ klnXw
]qcn- ∏ n® At]£ e`n®p Ign- b p-
tºmƒ _‘s∏´ Pn√ te_¿ B^o-
k¿ At]-£b - psS \nP-ÿnXnsb°p-
dn®v At\z-jn-°p-∂p. CXn-\mbn ]d-
ºp-S-a-ÿ-s‚bpw kao-]Øp\n∂pw
H∂p-c≠ - m-fp-If - p-sSbpw samgn tcJ-s∏-
hy‡n-sbbpw t\cn¬ kμ¿in-°p-
Ibpw C{]-Imcw samgn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-
Ibpw sNøpw. At\z- j - W - Ø n- \ p-
tijw A¿l-amb [\-klm-b-Øn\v
in]m¿i sNøp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.
C{]-Imcw [\-kl - mbw At\z-j-
W-Øn-\p-tijw 7 apX¬ 14 Znh-kØ - n-
\p-≈n¬ A\p-hZ- n®p sIm≠p≈ Adn-
bn∏v e`n-°p-∂p. Nne Pn√-I-fn¬ [\-
k-lmbw A\p-h-Zn-®p-sIm-≠p≈ kn.
Un. At]-£-Is‚ ]°¬ te_¿
B^o-kn¬ \n∂pw t\cn´v FØn-°p-
Ibpw sNøp-∂p.
ac-Øn¬\n∂p hoW hy‡n ac-
W-s∏-Sp∂ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ At±-l-
Øns‚ IpSpw- _ - Ø nse apXn¿∂
AwK-Øn\v (B-{in-X-\m-bn-cn-°-Ww)
[\-k-lmbw e`n-°p-∂p. Cu kml-
N-cy-Øn¬ At]-£tbmsSm∏w acW
k¿´n-^n-°‰pw lmP-cm-°-Ww. Ah-
Im-in-Iƒ XΩn¬ X¿°-ap-≠m-bm¬
Ah-Im-in-Isf \n›-bn-®p-sIm-≠p≈
hnt√-Pm-^o-kn¬ \n∂p≈ k¿´n-^n-
°‰pw lmP-cm-°-Ww.
CXp IqSmsX te_¿ B^o-kp-
hgn Akw-L-Sn-X-ta-J-e-bnse sXmgn-
em-fn-Iƒ°v (Im¿jnI taJ-e-bnse
tPmen- b n¬ G¿s∏- ´ n- c n- ° p- ∂ - h ¿)
NnIn’ [\- k - l mbw e`n- ° p∂
as‰mcp ]≤Xn IqSn \ne-hn-ep-≠v. Sn
]≤Xn {]Imcw sNdnb ]cp-°p-Iƒ°v
˛hogvN, apdnhv, NXhv F∂nh
Dƒs∏sS˛ 2500 cq] hsc _‘-s∏´
tUmIvS-dpsS NnIn’ k¿´n-^n-°p-
Iƒ {]Imcw e`n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. Sn ]≤-
Xn°pw ]©m-bØp {]kn-U-≠ns‚/
hm¿Up saº-dpsS km£y-]{Xw Bh-
iy-am-Wv.
Cu ]≤-Xn-Iƒ kw_-‘n® hni-
Z-hn-hc
- ß
- ƒ°v {Kma-]©- m-bØv {]kn-
U-≠v, AXXp Pn√ te_¿ B^o-kp-
Iƒ, Akn-Â v Pn√ te_¿ B^o-
kp-Iƒ F∂n-h-S-ß-fn¬ At\z-jn-°p-
I. Sn ]≤Xn {]Im-c-ap≈ At]-£-
mt^m-ap-Iƒ kuP-\y-ambn e`n-°p-∂-
Xp-am-Wv.
 hm¿Ø- I ƒ
tIcf A o-kn-bpsS 101-˛mw
Nca hm¿jn-Im-N-cWw hn.-A¬t^m≥km-Ω-bpsS klm-b-Øm¬
D±n-jvSI
- mcyw km[n-®X
- n\v D]-Im-ck
- vac- W
tIcf A okn ]pWy-t«m-I\ - mb ]pØ≥]-dº - n¬ Hcp hnizmkn
sXmΩ-®s‚ 101-˛mw Nc-ah
- m¿jnIw \hw-_¿ 1 \v hnhn[

at\mP
at\mPv

Fhp-{]m-kym-Ωb- psS klm-bØ - m¬ D±n-jvS-

Imcyw km[n-®X- n\v D]-Im-ck
- vac- W
Hcp hnizmkn

]cn-]m-Sn-I-tfmsS BtLm-jn-®p. cmhnse 8.30 \v Xncp-

h√ tacnKncn Ac-a-\-bn¬ \n∂m-cw-`n® Xo¿∞m-S\
]Z-bm{X Xncp-h√ AXn-cq-]-Xm-≤y-£≥ A`n-hμy
tXmakv am¿ Ipdn-temkv DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. ]Z-bm{X
FS-Xzm-bn¬ FØn-t®¿∂-Xn-\p-tijw \S∂ kaq-l-
_-en-bn¬ AXn-cq-]Xm hnImcn P\-dmƒ dh. ^m. amXyp
sh≈m-\n-°¬ apJy Im¿Ωn-IXzw hln-®p. A\p-kva-
cW ktΩ-f\w Nß-\m-t»cn AXn-cq]Xm≤y£≥
A`n-h-μy -am¿ tPmk^v s]cp-t¥m´w DZvLm-S\w
sNbvXp. FS-Xz, s^mtdm\ hnImcn ^m. Ipcy≥
]pØ≥]pc A≤y-£X hln® tbmK-Øn¬ I∏q-®n≥
k`, sk‚ v tPmk^v t{]mhn≥kns‚ s{]mhn≥jym¬
^m. tXmakv tP°_v tX°pw-Im-´n¬, kotdm ae-_m¿
k` A¬amb IΩo-j≥ sk{I-´dn AUz. hn. kn.
sk_m-Ãy≥, Fkv. F^v. H. \mj-W¬ {]kn-U‚ v
tPm¨. ]n. s^¿Wm-≠k - v, dhn. kn. Pntbm acnb F^v.
kn. kn., dh. kn. tdmkv Im\m-t®cn Fkv. F. _n.
Fkv. F∂n-h¿ Biw-k-I-f¿∏n-®p. ^m. tPmtam≥
Bim≥]d- º n¬ kzmK- X hpw P\- d ¬ I¨ho- \ ¿
s{]m^. amXyp tPm¿Pv \μnbpw {]Im-in-∏n-®p.
hnip≤ A¬t^m≥km-ΩtbmSp≈ {]m¿∞\
Cu
CutimbpsS ]oUm-\p-`-h-Øn-s‚bpw ac-W-Øn-
s‚bpw D∞m-\-Øn-s‚bpw al\o-b-c-l-ky-ß-
fn¬ ]¶p-tN-cp-hm≥ Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ hnip≤
A¬t^m≥km-tΩ, hnip-≤n-bn¬ hf¿∂v kz¿§o-
b-al- Ø
- z-Øns‚ Inco-Sa - W
- n-bp-hm≥ \n\°p `mKy-
ap-≠m-b-s√m. `mc-X-k`-bpsS Ae-¶m-c-amb \ns‚
]°¬ Rß-fpsS amXr-cm-Py-sØbpw R߃
Hmtcm-cp-Ø-scbpw R߃ `c-ta-ev]n-°p∂p.
Hm! kl-\Ø - ns‚ ]p{Xo, R߃ \ns‚ amXrI
A\p- I - c n®v Rß- f psS Ijv S - ∏ m- S p- I - f n- s e√mw
ssZh-]-cn-]m-e\ ImWp-hm-\pw, Ahn-SpsØ Xncp-
a-\- n\p Iogvhgßn Pohn-°p-hm-\pw, Ah-km\w
\nt∂m-Sp-IqSn kz¿§-Øn-se-Øn-t®-cp-hm\pw th≠
A\p- { Klw R߃°p t\Sn- Ø - c - W - s a∂p
\nt∂mSp R߃ {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.
BtΩ≥
Hcp hnizmkn

AΩsb thWw
Fkv. H. Fkv Ip´n-I-fpsS {Kma-Ønse Ip™p-߃°v AΩ-sb∂ DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw Gs‰-SpØp
sNøp-∂-Xn-\mbn 28 hb- n\pw 38 hb- n\pw CS-bn¬ {]mb-ap≈ Ahn-hm-ln-X-I-fmb {InkvXy≥ bph-
Xn-Isf Bh-iy-ap-≠v. a°-fn-√mØ hn[h-I-tfbpw ]cn-K-Wn-°pw. (am-Xm-]n-Xm-°ƒ \jvS-s∏´ Ip™p-
ßsf Hcp IpSpw-_m-¥-co-£-Øn¬ hf¿Øp∂ {]ÿm-\-amWv Fkv. H. Fkv. Ip´n-I-fpsS {Kmaw.) ]n.
F^v., anI® thX-\w, Xma-kw, `£-Ww, {Km‰p-hn-‰n, saUn-°¬ Ae-h≥kv apX-emb B\p-Iq-ey-
ßfpw.
_‘- s ∏- S pI
Ub-d-IvS¿, Fkv. H. Fkv. Ip´n-I-fpsS {Kmaw, Aø-∏≥Imhv ]n. H., aqfbw, Xriq¿ ˛ 680 751
t^m¨: 0487 ˛ 2315539, 2315434, samss_¬: 9961540647, 9744731735
 t_m_n tPmkv

t_m[n
D≈n¬ Ah-t_m[w D≠m-
bn-cn-°p-Ibpw AXv hm°p-
I-fn¬ {]Im-in-∏n-°m≥
Ign-bm-sXbpw t]mIp-∂-h-
sc-°p-dn®v Aßv F¥p
]d-bp∂p

Dua
D≈n-sem∂pw tXm∂msX ]d-bp-∂-
tX≥ IpSn-®-Xp-t]mse
h-sc-°p-dnt®m

BZy-sØ-bmƒ Xs∂
XØ shdptX \√-Xv. Abmƒ°v Hcm-
Hcp XØ! ¥-cn-I-tem-I-ap-≠v. `qan-
bn- t e°v h®v tamiw
c≠m-asØ Iq´-cm-Wv.
Ah¿ shdpsX Nne®p
sIm≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

Edited by Roy Karackattu O.F.M. Cap; Printed £ Published by Jose Vettickat O.F.M. Cap. at Rakshtra Deepika Press, Kottayam
Unkw-_¿ 2009 A okn amknI 52