%%HP: T(3)A(D)F(.

);
DIR
y
[[ (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) ]
[ (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) ]
[ (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) ]
[ (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) ]
[ (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) ]]
bsh
[[ (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) ]
[ (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) ]
[ (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) ]
[ (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) ]
[ (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) (0.,\<)0.) ]]
z
[[ (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)4
5.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) ]
[ (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)4
5.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) ]
[ (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)4
5.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) ]
[ (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)4
5.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) ]
[ (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)4
5.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) ]]
n 5.
P1 { "Linha(" "," ")" }
L1302 Library 1302: \|>Bases, PUs and Clocks By: Jhusel Aro - Ronald Rios
pot1 "
%%%%%%%%%
FORMULAS
%%%%%%%%%

p= (V.I.cos(teta))/Sbase

q = p . tan (teta)

C=|Qc|/((V^2).2.pi.f)

C=|qc|.Sbase /((V^2).2.pi.f)

ZY = Zdelta / 3

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
TRAFO 3# E BANCO 1#
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

Pelo lado Y:
xt(3#)pu= (xt ohm/fase)/xb(3#)
=(xt ohm/fase)/((VbAT(3#)^2)/Sb(3#))
=xt(1#)/((3^1/2.VbAT(1#))^2/(3.Sb(1#))
=xt(1#)/((VbAT(1#)^2)/Sb(1#))
=xt(1#)/xb(1#)=xt(1#)pu

Pelo lado delta:

Zy=Zdelta/3
xt(3#)pu=xtY(3#)/Zbase(3#)
=xtdelta(3#)/(3.Zbase(3#))
=xtdelta(3#)/((3.(VbAT(3#)^2))/Sb(3#))
=xt(1#)/(3.VbAT(1#)/3.Sb(1#))
=xt(1#)/Zb(1#) = xt(1#) pu

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
MUDAN\199A DE BASES
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

Vbase = vbase atual

v'base = novo vbase
sbase = sbase atual
s'base = novo sbase

Tens\227o
v' = v . vbase / v'base

Corrente
i' =i.(V'base/Vbase)*(Sbase/s'base)

Potencia
p'= p . sbase / s'base

q' = q . sbase / s'base

s' = s . sbase / s'base

Impedancia

z' =z.(s'base/sbase).(vbase/v'base)^2

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
CHOQUE DE BASES
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
P S
1:a
| 8 8 |
|----8 8----|
| 8 8 |
1 2
Vp/Vs = 1/a => Vp = Vs/a

ip/is = a/1 => ip = a.is

a = V1pu/v2pu=considerando que choque de

base se da no lado 1
a = v2pu/v1pu=considerando que choque de
base se da no lado 2

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
COMUTADOR DE DERIVA\199\195O
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

a = deltaN2/N2
numero de espiras prim. = N1
numero de espiras sec. = N2.(1+a)
tens\227o no sec. em pu:

v=tens\227o aplicada no prim. em pu

v' = v.(1+a)

ie=is.(1+a)

1:alfa=1+a
ie=> 8 8 z is=>
---------8 8---------xxxxx---
| 8 8 |
| |
|v |v'=v.(1+a)
| |
| |
----------------------------

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
COM. DE DERIV. - EXEMPLO
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

220kv +-10%(24posi\231\245es)
|
| 8 /8 |
|------8 / 8-----|--------------
| 8/ 8 | 0,04+j0,06pu |
| 220/69kv |
100MVA |
x = 8% V
mono. (ind)
50MVA, 40MW

BASE:220kv,100MVA, no Bar.inf.
Pede-se para ajustar a deriva\231\227o
do transformador p/ q a tens\227o
na carga esteja mais prosimo de
69kv.
Solu\231\227o:
Base do bar. inf.
69kv, 100MVA

jxt = j0,08 pu
zl = 0,04+j0,06 pu

Q=(S^2-P^2)^1/2 = 30MVAr

sc=(40+30j)/100 = 0,5/_36,9 pu

vc= 62,8/69=0,91 pu

zc=vc^2/s = 1,656/_36,9 pu

i= Vc/Zc

vc= 1/_36,9 pu
i=0,604/_0 pu

tens\227o no sec. do trafo:

v=vc+i(zt+zl)=1,071/_39,7 pu

e=1

alfa=1+a=v/e=1,071

a=0,071

a'=2.0,10/24=0,00833

n=a/a'=8,52

alfa=1+8a' ou

alfa=1+9a'
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
TRAFO 3 ENROLAMENTOS
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

AT (p)
___
|
zps |
ooo
o
MT |---0 zpt
(s) 0
ooo
zst |
|
---
(t) BT

-----------------------------------
Ensaios Aplica Curto- Em |
Tens\227o Circuito aberto |
-----------------------------------
|
1 Prim Sec Ter |
|
-----------------------------------
|
2 Prim Ter Sec |
|
-----------------------------------
|
3 Sec Ter Prim |
|
-----------------------------------

-----------------------------------
Ensaios Mede-se |
-----------------------------------
|
1 Zps- referida ao prim. |
|
-----------------------------------
|
2 Zpt- referida ao prim. |
|
-----------------------------------
|
3 Zst- referida ao sec. |
|
-----------------------------------
------ ------
| |
| |
(p) 8 |
8 |
| |
| 8
------ 8 (t)
8
------ 8
| 8
| |
(s) 8 |
8 |
| |
| |
------ ------

zp
p --ooo---

zt
____ooo___ t
/
/
/
s --ooo---
zs

zps = zp + zs
zpt = zp + zt
zst = zs + zt
_______________
zps+zpt+zst=2.(zp+zs+zt)

zp: zps+zst+zpt=2.(zp+zst)
zs: zps+zst+zpt=2.(zs+zpt)
zt: zps+zst+zpt=2.(zt+zps)

zp: 1/2.(zps+zpt-zst)
zs: 1/2.(zps+zst-zpt)
zt: 1/2.(zst+zpt-zps)
%%%%%%%%%%
MOTORES
%%%%%%%%%
N = Psaida/Pent

Psaida \233 dada

HP = 746 W

Sent = Pent/fp = SB

SB=potencia aparente fornecida

pela maquina quandoesta fornecendo
a pot. mecanica nominal.

Obs:motor indu\231\227o:
Pmec(HP) = KvA

%%%%%%%%
PERDAS
%%%%%%%

Perdas=cargas produzidas - cargas consumidas

Perda = r.Ic^2 (pu)

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
Potencia transmitida
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%

a=angulo entre V1 e V2

b = arctg (R / X)

P= ((V1.V2)/|Z|).sen (a-b) + ((V1^2).R )/(|Z|^2)

"
Flux
 \<< { "Linha(" "," ")" } 'P1' STO "Ybarra" { { "N\186 de barras:" " " 0. 1. }
} { } DUP DUP
IF INFORM
THEN { n } STO { n n } (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) CON 'z' STO { n n } (0.,\<
)0.) CON 'bsh' STO { n n } (0.,\<)0.) CON 'y' STO 1. n 1. -
FOR c c 1. + n
FOR j 'P1(1.)' EVAL c \->STR 'P1(2.)' EVAL j \->STR 'P1(3.)' EVAL + + +
+ { { "Impedancia:" " " 0. 1. } { "Shunt:" " " 0. 1. } } { } DUP DUP
IF INFORM
THEN OBJ\-> DROP DUP2 4. \->LIST { 'z(c,j)' 'bsh(c,j)' 'z(j,c)' 'bsh(j
,c)' } STO
END
NEXT
NEXT 1. n
FOR c 1. n
FOR j
IF c j \=/
THEN '1./z(c,j)' EVAL 'y(c,j)' STO
END
NEXT
NEXT y IM 'b' STO y RE 'g' STO { n 1. } 0. CON 'V' STO { n 1. } 0. CON '\G
h' STO 1. n
FOR c "Barra " c \->STR + { { "Tens\227o:" " " 0. } { "Angulo:" " " 0. } }
{ } DUP DUP
IF INFORM
THEN { 'V(c,1.)' '\Gh(c,1.)' } STO
END
NEXT { n n } 0. CON 'Pkm' STO { n n } 0. CON 'Qkm' STO 1. n
FOR c 1. n
FOR j
IF c j \=/
THEN 'P(c,j)=g(c,j)*V(c,1.)^2.-g(c,j)*V(c,1.)*V(j,1.)*COS(\Gh(c,1.)-\G
h(j,1.))-b(c,j)*V(c,1.)*V(j,1.)*SIN(\Gh(c,1.)-\Gh(j,1.))' EVAL 'Pkm(c,j)' STO 'Q
(c,j)=-b(c,j)*V(c,1.)^2.-ABS(bsh(c,j))/2.*V(c,1.)^2.-g(c,j)*V(c,1.)*V(j,1.)*SIN(
\Gh(c,1.)-\Gh(j,1.))+b(c,j)*V(c,1.)*V(j,1.)*COS(\Gh(c,1.)-\Gh(j,1.))' EVAL 'Qkm(
c,j)' STO
END
NEXT
NEXT 'P1' PURGE 'n' PURGE 'z' PURGE 'bsh' PURGE 'k' PURGE 'V' PURGE '\Gh'
PURGE "by bruno lindoso" MSGBOX
END
\>>
Ybarra
\<< { "Linha(" "," ")" } 'P1' STO "Ybarra" { { "N\186 de barras:" " " 0. 1. }
{ "Barra Ref:" " " 0. 1. } } { } DUP DUP
IF INFORM
THEN { n k } STO { n n } (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) CON 'Z' STO { n n } (0.,
\<)0.) CON 'Ysh' STO { n n } (0.,\<)0.) CON 'Y' STO 1. 'n-1.' EVAL
FOR \224 External b 1. + External n
FOR j 'P1(1.)' EVAL b \->STR 'P1(2.)' EVAL j \->STR 'P1(3.)' EVAL + + +
+ { { "Impedancia:" " " 0. 1. } { "Shunt:" " " 0. 1. } } { } DUP DUP
IF INFORM
THEN OBJ\-> DROP DUP2 4. \->LIST { 'Z(b,j)' 'Ysh(b,j)' 'Z(j,b)' 'Ysh(j
,b)' } STO
END
NEXT
NEXT 1. n
FOR b 1. n
FOR j
IF b j ==
 THEN 1. n
FOR m 'Y(b,j)+1./Z(b,m)+Ysh(b,m)/2.' EVAL 'Y(b,j)' STO
NEXT
ELSE '-1./Z(b,j)' EVAL 'Y(b,j)' STO
END
NEXT
NEXT 'P1' PURGE 'n' PURGE 'Z' PURGE 'Ysh' PURGE 'k' PURGE Y IM 'B' STO Y R
E 'G' STO "by bruno lindoso" MSGBOX
FluxoCC
\<< { "Linha(" "," ")" "Barra " } 'P1' STO "FLUXO CC" { { "N\186 de barras
:" " " 0. 1. } { "Barra Ref:" " " 0. 1. } } { } DUP DUP
IF INFORM
THEN { n k } STO { n n } (9.99999999999E499,\<)45.) CON 'Z' STO { n n }
(0.,\<)0.) CON 'Y' STO { n n } 0. CON 'Y1' STO 1. 'n-1.' EVAL
FOR b 'b+1.' EVAL n
FOR j 'P1(1.)' EVAL b \->STR 'P1(2.)' EVAL j \->STR 'P1(3.)' EVAL +
+ + + { { "Impedancia:" " " 0. 1. } } { } DUP DUP
IF INFORM
THEN OBJ\-> DROP DUP 2. \->LIST { 'Z(b,j)' 'Z(j,b)' } STO
END
NEXT
NEXT Z IM 'Z1' STO 1. n
FOR b 1. n
FOR j
IF b j ==
THEN 1. n
FOR m 'Y1(b,j)+1./Z1(b,m)' EVAL 'Y1(b,j)' STO
NEXT
ELSE '-1./Z(b,j)' EVAL 'Y(b,j)' STO '-1./Z1(b,j)' EVAL 'Y1(b,j)' S
TO
END
NEXT
NEXT { n 1. } 0. CON 'P' STO 1. n
FOR b
IF b k \=/
THEN 'P1(4.)' EVAL b \->STR + { { "Entre c Pot. Liq.:" " " 0. 1. } }
{ } DUP DUP
IF INFORM
THEN { 'P(b,1.)' } STO
END
END
NEXT Y1 'B' STO Y RE NEG 'g' STO B k ROW- DROP k COL- DROP 'B' STO B I
NV P k ROW- DROP * '\Gh' STO \Gh [ 0. ] k ROW+ '\Gh' STO { n n } 0. CON 'Perdas'
STO 1. n 1. -
FOR b b 1. + n
FOR j 'g(b,j)' EVAL '\Gh(b,1.)' EVAL '\Gh(j,1.)' EVAL - 2. ^ * 'Perd
as(b,j)' STO 'Perdas(b,j)' EVAL 'Perdas(j,b)' STO
NEXT
NEXT { n 1. } 0. CON '\GDP' STO 1. n
FOR b
IF b k \=/
THEN 1. n
FOR m '\GDP(b,1.)' EVAL '.5*Perdas(b,m)' EVAL + '\GDP(b,1.)' STO
NEXT
END
NEXT B INV P \GDP - k ROW- DROP * '\Ghp' STO \Ghp [ 0. ] k ROW+ '\Ghp'
STO { n n } 0. CON 'Pkm' STO 1. n
FOR b 1. n
FOR m
IF 'b\=/m'
 THEN '(\Ghp(b,1.)-\Ghp(m,1.))/IM(Z(b,m))' EVAL 'Pkm(b,m)' STO
END
NEXT
NEXT 'P1' PURGE 'Z' PURGE 'Y1' PURGE 'n' PURGE 'k' PURGE 'Z1' PURGE 'Y
' PURGE "by bruno lindoso" MSGBOX
END
\>>
NR
\<< "Equa\231\245es NR" { { "N Barras:" " " 0. } } { } DUP DUP
IF INFORM
THEN { n } STO
END 1. n
FOR j 0.
NEXT n \->LIST 'T' STO { V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 } 'V' STO { \Gh1 \Gh
2 \Gh3 \Gh4 \Gh5 \Gh6 \Gh7 \Gh8 \Gh9 } '\Gh' STO { P1 P2 P3 P4 P6 P7 P8 P9 } 'SP
' STO { Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 } 'SQ1' STO 1. n
FOR b "BARRA " b \->STR + { { "Tipo:" " " 0. } } { } DUP DUP
IF INFORM
THEN { 'T(b)' } STO
END
NEXT 0. \->LIST 'INC1' STO 0. \->LIST 'EQU1' STO 0. \->LIST 'INC2' STO 0
. \->LIST 'EQU2' STO 0. \->LIST 'VS1' STO 0. \->LIST 'VS2' STO 0. \->LIST 'VS' S
TO 1. n
FOR b
IF 'T(b)' EVAL 0. \=/
THEN
IF 'T(b)' EVAL 1. ==
THEN INC1 '\Gh(b)' EVAL + 'INC1' STO INC2 'V(b)' EVAL + 'INC2' STO E
QU1 'P(b)=V(b)*\GS(m=1.,n,V(m)*(G(b,m)*COS(\Gh(b)-\Gh(m))+B(b,m)*SIN(\Gh(b)-\Gh(
m))))' EVAL + 'EQU1' STO EQU2 'Q(b)=V(b)*\GS(m=1.,n,V(m)*(G(b,m)*SIN(\Gh(b)-\Gh(
m))-B(b,m)*COS(\Gh(b)-\Gh(m))))' EVAL + 'EQU2' STO VS1 'SP(b)' EVAL + 'VS1' STO
VS2 'SQ1(b)' EVAL + 'VS2' STO
END
IF 'T(b)' EVAL 2. ==
THEN INC1 '\Gh(b)' EVAL + 'INC1' STO EQU1 'P(b)=V(b)*\GS(m=1.,n,V(m)
*(G(b,m)*COS(\Gh(b)-\Gh(m))+B(b,m)*SIN(\Gh(b)-\Gh(m))))' EVAL + 'EQU1' STO VS1 '
SP(b)' EVAL + 'VS1' STO
END
END
NEXT INC1 INC2 + 'INC' STO EQU1 EQU2 + 'EQU' STO VS1 VS2 + 'VS' STO VS S
IZE 'o' STO INC SIZE 'm' STO { o m } 0. CON 'J' STO 1. o
FOR b 1. m
FOR j 'VS(b)' EVAL 'INC(j)' EVAL / 'J(b,j)' STO
NEXT
NEXT 'INC1' PURGE 'INC2' PURGE 'EQU1' PURGE 'EQU2' PURGE 'V' PURGE '\Gh'
PURGE 'n' PURGE 'T' PURGE 'VS1' PURGE 'VS2' PURGE 'SP' PURGE 'SQ1' PURGE 'o' PU
RGE 'm' PURGE "by bruno lindoso" MSGBOX
\>>
hppowv20port.lib Library 1128: HPPOW
Fluxos de Carga
Desenvolvido por
Alfredo Apaza Guanto
END