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Monday, August 8 - 14 , 2011
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Vol.7/ No.34
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THE VOICE WEEKLY 33
Vol.7 / No.34 - August 8 - 14 , 2011

NEWS
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Myanmar Partners
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Living Color Magazine)
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16 THE VOICE WEEKLY
Vol.7 / No.34 - August 8 - 14 , 2011
PERSPECTIVE
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18
VOICE
The
PERSPECTIVE
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19
VOICE
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20
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The
PERSPECTIVE
EQ
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aZ,sol
BUYING GUIDE
21
VOICE
The
VOICE
The
Vol.7 / No.34
BOOK
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ESifht0ef;wGif vlvlcsif;nOf;yef;ESdyfpufrIrsm;onf tcsdefESihftrQjzpfay:vsuf&Sdonf/ xkdenf;wl jA[pkd&fw&m;av;yg; vufukdifxm;onf[kqkdaom vlrsKd;rsm;aexkdif&m
jrefrmEkdifiHwGifvnf; ,ckZlvkdifvwpfvwnf;twGif;yif uav;oli,fnOf;yef;ESdyfpufrI? tdrftultm; rw&m;ckdif;apESdyfpufrI ponfjzihf vlvlcsif; tEkdiftxufjyK
qufqHrIrsm;ukd cyfpdyfpdyfav;Mum;odvm&onf/ tvm;wl Zlvkdifv 21 &ufaeYwGifvnf; &efukefwkdif;a'oBuD; vrf;rawmfNrKdUe,f ukdif;wef;vrf; tdrftulvkyfukdifcJhol touf 21
ESpft&G,f rESif;vIdifaxG;onf OD;acgif;wGif'Pf&m&&Sdum a&mif&rf;aeojzihf &efukefjynfolYaq;kHBuD; OD;aESmufESihftmkHaMumXmeokdY wufa&mufukoae&onf/ ,if;jzpfpOfESihfywfouf
rESif;vIdifaxG;ESihf awGUqkHar;jref;xm;onfrsm;rS tcsKdUukd aumufEkwfazmfjytyfygonf/
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Voice : nDru b,fa'ou tvkyf

vmvkyfwmvJ/ t&ifua&m vkyf
zl;vm;/
NLH : {&m0wDwdkif;a'oBuD; 0g;
c,frNrKdUe,ftykdif tkef;yifpkaus;&Gm
uae tvkyfvmvkyfwmyg/ t&if
wpfcgrS rvkyfzl;ygbl;/
Voice : rdbnDtpfukd armifESrawG
&Sdao;vm;/ ausmif;a&m b,fES
wef;xd wufcJhzl;vJ/
NLH : &Sdw,f/ nDtpfukdarmifESr
av;a,muf&w
dS ,f/ uRefru ti,f
qkH;? tazeJY taru tapmBuD;qkH;
oGm;wmqkdawmh ausmif;raecJh&bl;/
ESpfwef;avmufyJ aecJh&w,f/ rdb
r&Sv
d Ydk 'Dvv
dk mvkypf m;wm/ tdr&f iS f u
xkw,fqadk wmhav/
Voice : 'Dtvkyfukd b,fvkdpa&muf
wmvJ / td r f & S i f r d o m;pk b,f E S
a,muf&SdvJ/ nDru aeYpOfbm awG
vkyfay;&vJ/
NLH : pNyD;a&mufwmu uRefrwkdY
&Gmu a':usif&Du wpfqifh tJ'Dtdrf
ukd a&mufwm/ 'gayrJh a':usif&D
uvnf; uRefrukd vmac:
NyD; vrf;BuKHeYJ xnfah y;
vkdufwm/ tJ'Dtdrf
rSm rdom;pk ig;
a,muf & S d w ,f /
reufr;dk vif;w,f
qkd wHjrufvSnf;
NyD ; td r f w k d u f &
w,f / aemuf
reuf a pmrS m
t0wf
avQmf
NyD ;
vSe;f &w,f/ t0wfawG vSe;f NyD;&if

&S p f w ef ; t&G , f ausmif ; ol a v;
ausmif;oGm;zkdY t0wftpm;&Smay;&
w,f? tjzLtpdrf;/ NyD;&if ausmif;
vkdufykdY&w,f/ tdrf&SiftbGm;BuD;&JU
orufwpfa,mufwnf;aewJh tdrf
ukv
d nf; xrif;ykYdwmawG bmawG vkyf
ay;&w,f/ ESpftdrf vkyfay;&wmqkd
awmh enf;enf;awmh yifyef;wmaygh/
aeYcif;buf yifyef;ayr,fh nbuf
vnf; rtdy&f bl;/ 12 em&D wpfcsuf
rS tdy&f w,f/
Voice : 'Dukda&mufwm av;vcGJ&Sd
NyDqkdawmh tdrfukdjyefjzpfao;vm;
o;vm;//
NLH : wpfcgrS rjyefjzpfbl;/
Voice : rjyefjzpfwm nDru rjyef
wmvm;/ b,fvkdaMumifhvJ/
NLH : rjyefci
dk ;f wm/
Voice : BuKd w if a iG x k w f x m;cJ h v k d Y
vm;/
NLH : rxkwx
f m;cJyh gbl;/
vmuff owf
Voice : vpmb,f a vmu
rSwfNyD; av;vcJGtwGuf aiGb,f
avmuf&cJhvJ/
NLH : vpmu wpfaomif;cGJeJY
vkyw
f m/ av;vpmtwGuf
ESpfaomif;yJ&w,f/ ESpf
aomif;&wmu &Si;f vnf;
r&Sif;jybl;/ uRefrjyef
awmhrS ESpfaomif;a&mh
qkNd yD; uRefrukday;oGm;
wm/ &GmqGrf;wifyGJ jyef
&r,fqkdawmhrS tJ'gukd
ay;vku
d w
f myg/
usefwJhaiG
Voice
:
ray;bl ; qk d a w
wmm h
yGJpm;rsm; ,loG
omG ;
vkdYvm;/
NLH : r,l
oGm;ygbl;/ ol
wkYduray;wmyg/
Voice : aewm?
pm;wma&m b,f
vk d t a j c t a e
&SdvJ/
NLH : aewm? pm;wmuawmh enf;
enf;cufcJw,f/ a&csKd;r,fqkdvnf;
ck;d csK;d &w,f/ tdyrf ,fqv
dk nf; ck;d tdyf
&w,f/ tdro
f mwufwmutp tukef
vk;H ck;d vky&f w,f/ pm;&wmu csOaf ygif
&Guw
f Ydk ? uefpeG ;f &Guw
f Ydk eYJ / xrif;u
olwYdkpm;<uif;pm;useef YJauR;w,f/
Voice : nD r acgif ; u 'Pf & mu
b,fvkd&oGm;wmvJ/
NLH : tdrf&SiftbGm;u opfom;
wkwef YJ acgif;ukd u
dk v
f u
dk w
f m 10 rdepf
avmuf owdvpfomG ;w,f/ owdjyef
&vmawmh tusr;D ylwu
dk &f r,fqNdk yD;
rD;ylwkduf&w,f/ jzpfwJhaeYu jyef
r,fvkdYajymawmh qufkdufw,f/
tdrf&SiftbGm;u t0wfavQmfwJhae
&mrSmvnf; rBuKdufbl;/ t0wfavQmf
wJhae&m pkdcJh&if tJ'Dae&mudk vkduf
ok w f c d k i f ; w,f / tJ ' D a e&m vrf ;
avQmufwmu uRefrwpfa,muf
wnf ; avQmuf w mrS r [k w f w m
tukefvkH; vrf;avQmufw,fav/
tJ'Dae&mu aeYwkdif;pkdawmh uRefrukd
aeYwkdif;xkw,f/ vufeJYr[kwf&if
opfom;wkwfeJYkdufwm/ tdrf&Sif
tbGm;&JUorD; tBuD;wpfa,mufu
vnf; tusvSef;wm rBuKdufbl;
qk&d if 0g;vk;H eJYu
dk w
f ,f/ olwYdktrd u
f
0g;vkH; aygw,f/ tdrf&SiftbGm;&JU
orD;ti,fuvnf; wpfcgwav
us&if qHyifuq
dk NJG y;D yg;ukd kdufw,f/
tdrf&SiftbGm;&JU &Spfwef;t&G,f ajr;
uvnf; nykid ;f qk&d if ESyd af y;&w,f/ 12
em&D wpfcsufrS tdyf&wm/ ESdyfay;
wJt
h csed f 12 em&D? wpfcsuf tdyif u
kd f
&ifvnf; olu ajcaxmufeJY aqmifh
uefw,f/ aeYwidk ;f ku
d v
f Ydk rcHEidk af wmh
jyefr,fvkdYajym&if xyfkdufw,f/
aeYwkdif;kdufawmh udk,furcHEkdifbl;
ayghav/ emusifwmayghaemf/ tcku
tukev
f ;Hk u ku
d w
f mqkad wmh emwm
aygh/ t&rf;emayrJhvnf; ratmf&J
bl;av/
Voice : acgif;u 'Pf&mu b,f
wkef;u pzkwmvJ/
NLH : acgif ; rS m 'Pf & muenf ;
enf;? enf;enf; &Sv
d mNyDav/ acgif;
ua&mif N yD ; ud k u f v mw,f /
pjzpfwhJ aeY Zlvidk f 5 &uf
uqkd rsufESmBuD;
u azmif;
aewm/ ukd,fhrsufESmukdawmif rSef

rMunfhcsifawmhbl;/ reuf 5 em&D
avmufBuD; uRerf ukd xowfMuwm/
t0wfavQmw
f ahJ e&mpkv
d Ydk tbGm;BuD;u
uRerf vnfyif;udk ESpcf gok;H cgavmuf
npfw,f/ wkwef YJ vnf; ku
d w
f ,f/
tku
d cf &H vkYd owdvpfNyD; acgif;zkomG ;
wm/ tJ'v
D dk acgif;zkNyD; acgif;t&rf;
uku
d cf w
hJ ,f/ 'gayrJh olwYdku aq;ukd
r&ruawmif;rS ay;w,f/ aq;cef;
wpfcgrS rjyay;bl;/ tuku
d t
f cJaysmuf
aq;yJ ay;aomufw,f/ tJ'guvnf;
r&ruawmif;vkYd ay;wm/
Voice : nD r td r f e J Y a &m tquf t
oG,fr&Sdbl;vm;/
NLH : &S d c J h w ,f / aemf a emf w k d Y u
(tpfr) cPcP zke;f qufawmhav/
aemfaemfwkdY tquftoG,faMumifhrkdY
aygh uRefr&Gmukd jyefa&mufcw
hJ m/
Voice : &Gmukdjyefa&mufNyD;rS 'Dukd
b,fvkdaMumifh jyefvmjzpfwmvJ/
NLH : aemfaemfwkdYukd zkH;uG,fxm;
ao;w,f/ tp acgif;jzpfwmukd aemf
aemfwkdYukd rajymbl;aygh/ aemuf
acgif;u azmif;vmNyD; t&rf;uku
d v
f m
vkYd aemfaemfwYdkuzdk iG ahf jymcJw
h m/ OD;av;
&Sw
d hJ a&Tavmif;u q&meJYjyMunhf awmh
acgif ; u aysmh p d a ysmh p d e J Y bmjzpf
rSef;vnf;rodbl;/ ruk&Jbl;qkdNyD;
&efukeu
f kd aq;ukzYkv
d w
T w
f ,f/ tJ'geJY
uRerf u Ou|udk (tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;)
zGiahf jymNyD; 'D&efuek u
f kd vmcJw
h myJ/
&
Voice : nDr 'Dvdkacgif;'Pf&mm&
awmh olwdkYeJYqufoG,fao;vm;/
NLH : uRer
f aq;ukr,fqdk awmh
a&Tavmif;uae &efukef(tdrf&Sif)ukd
qufo,
G af o;w,f/ uRefrukd aq;
ukakH v;yJ ukay;zdYk ajymwmudk olwYkd
uvufrcHb;l / tqifrajybl;aygh aemf/
ol w d k Y qD r S m uRef r tvk y f v m
vkyzf ;l w,fqkd akH v;yJ ajymw,f/ olwYkd
xkwmr[kwb
f ;l aygh/ ud,
k cf pH m;&wm
ud,
k yf o
J w
d ,f/
k uf&awmh aq;Hk
tckk aq;H
Voice
: tc
aq;Hw
toH;k p&dwu
f kd b,fvpkd pD OfovJ/
NLH : yxr pyg; 10 udk ESpf
aomif;eJY ,lvmwm/ tcktcsdefrSm
ray;&ao;bl;/ pyg;ay:rS ay;&rSm
pyg;ay;eJY aq;Hv
k mwufwm/ em;uyf
vnf;a&mif;vku
d w
f ,f/ aq;Hk pwuf
wJah eYrmS yJ tJ'aD iGu ukeo
f mG ;w,f/
tJ'aD emuf 'DtpfrawGu (olr tvkyf
vkyfcJhonfh ukdif;wef;vrf;&Sd apwem
&Sit
f csKdU) axmufyahH y;vdYk uRefr 'Dvkd
uko&wmayghaemf/ tJ'Dvdk raxmuf
yH&h if uRerf vnf; b,fuo
kd mG ;vdYk oGm;
&rSef;rodbl;/ [dkem;'Dem;oGm;&if
awmif jyefrvmwwfb;l /
Voice : tcka&m nDracgif;'Pf
&moufom&JUvm;/
NLH : acgif;udu
k w
f mawmh enf;
enf ; ouf o mvmw,f / 'gayrJ h
xrif;pm;&if aemufausmu atmifh
w,f/ ESmacgif;u ESm&nfusw,f/
apmapmu wpfcgtefw,f/ nwkef;
uvnf;tefw,f/ ZufaMumuvnf;
enf;enf;wufw,f/ (rESi;f vIid af xG;
udk ulnDay;aeol trsKd;orD;wpfOD;
u 0if) olYb,fbufem;wpfzuf
uvnf; rMum;&bl;/ ESm&nfawGvnf;
usaew,f/ q&m0efu ajymw,f/
ESm&nfMunfus&ifawmh pdk;&drf&w,f
vdkYajymw,f/ aq;Hku qif;&&if
awmif olYacgif;u'Pfjzpfaeawmh
emrSmyJvdkYajymw,f/ a&mufwJhaeYu
acgif;uaoG;ykyfawGudk azmufxkwf
cJh&w,f/ tJ'Dacgif;ut&nfMunf
awGu jyefjyefNyD;azmif;vmw,f/
Voice : 'DvdkjzpfoGm;awmh nDr
b0a&SUa&;twGuf bmqufvyk f rvJ/
'D v d k t vk y f r sKd ; ud k a &m jyef v k y f
zdkYqE&S&dSao;vm;/
NLH : 'Dvr
kd sKd;tvkyaf wmh rvkyf
awmhbl;/ udk,fh&Gmudk,fha'orSmyJ
vkyfpm;awmhr,f/ oifzsmvnf;&uf
wwfw,f/ &GmrSmrvkyfcsifvdkYqdkNyD;
&efukew
f ufvmwm/ tpfrawGu olY
rdom;pkeJYqdkawmh rvGwfvyfbl;/
ud,
k x
f ;l uk,
d cf Refr,fqNkd yD; &efuek u
f kd
wufvmwm ow&d &dS edS YJqNkd yD;awmh aygh/
tck awmh owdvnf;r&Sdawmhbl;/
ezl;vnf;a&mifaeNyDav/
rdk;ckdif
BUYING GUIDE
27
VOICE
The
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History \ t"duZmwfaumifwpf
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Vol.7 / No.34 - August 8 - 14 , 2011
THE VOICE WEEKLY 31

31
INTERVIEW
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32
VOICE
The
INTERVIEW
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f ;l vdYk ,lqygw,f/ u@ajymif;vJoGm;&if vdkufavsm
yOrtcsufuawmh EdkifiHawmf nDaxGjzpfapr,fh ajymif;vJrItcsKdUyJ
&JU t&efEdkifiHjcm;aiGaMu;yrmP wpf vd k t yf a wmh r ,f / tajctaeay:
ESpx
f ufwpfEpS f jrifw
h ufaewmaMumifh rlwnfNyD; vdkufajymif;vJay;Hkaygh/
aiGvv
J ,
S Ef eI ;f aygif;pnf;rIjyK&if Edik if H tpdk;&u@wpfckwnf; ajymif;vJzdkY
awmf&UJ bwf*suw
f pfcv
k ;kH taeeJY ydrk kd qdw
k mudk odyt
f vG,Bf uD;vdYk rxifap
wd;k wufaumif;rGeaf tmif pDrBH uD;Muyf csifygbl;/ Iyaf xG;rI (Complication)
vdY&k Edik rf ,fvYdk tMurf;zsi;f ,lqEdik v
f Yykd g/ awG trsm;BuD;&Sdygw,f/
aiG v J v S , f E I e f ; aygif ; pnf ; rI Voice : 'D v d k aqmif & G u f j cif ;
jyKvkyfcJh&if a&&SnftwGuf tusKd; aMumif h b,f v d k t usKd ; tjrwf
tjrwfawGtrsm;BuD;&Edik rf ,fqw
kd mudk awG&EdkifovJ/
uReaf wmfv;kH 0vufcyH gw,f/ 'gayrJh UST : &&S d r ,f h t usKd ; tjrwf
aiGvJvS,fEIef;aygif;pnf;rIaMumifh awGu trsm;BuD;yg/ NcHKiHkNyD; t"du
vuf&SdaiGvJvS,fEIef;udk ajymif;vJ uswJhtcsufoHk;csufudk ajymyghr,f/
oGm;apvdrfhr,fvdkYawmh uRefawmf
yxrtcsufu tpdk;&u@&JU
r,HkMunfygbl;/ aemufNyD; wcsKdU pDrHtkyfcsKyfrIydkrdkaumif;rGefatmif
ajymqdkjyovdk aiGvJvS,fEIef;udk taxmuftuljyKr,f/ txl;ojzifh
aygif;pnf;rIjyKvkyfNyD; w&m;0ifaiGvJ EdkifiHydkifpD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;awGtay:
aumifwmawGzGifhay;zdkYvdkNyDqdkwJh pDrHtkyfcsKyfrIaygh/ vuf&SdaiGvJvS,f
ajymqdck suaf wGeYJywfoufvYkdawmh ]rl} EIef;t& pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;awGrSm
yHkoPmefrrSefwJh (Distortion) tajc

taeawG awGUae&w,f/ Oyrmtm;
jzifh ydkYukefvkyfief;aqmif&GufwJh EdkifiH
ydkifpD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;awGu b,f
avmufprG ;f aqmif&nfaumif;aumif;
tjrwftpGef;rjyEdkifbl;/ oGif;ukefeJY
ukefxkwfvkyfwJh vkyfief; odkYr[kwf
a&mif;0,fwJh vkyfief;awGu pGrf;
aqmif&nfnHhayr,fh tjrwftpGef;
jyEdik w
f ,f/ aiGvv
J ,
S Ef eI ;f aygif;pnf;
vdkuf&if tJ'DrlrrSefwJh yHkoPmefawG
aysmufukefr,f/ wu,fhokyftrSef
udk jrifvmEdkifvkdY tpdk;&u@&JU pDrH
tkyfcsKyfrIudk vG,fulacsmarGUapr,f/
'kwd,tcsufu vuf&Sdw&m;
0ifaiGvJvS,fEIef;eJY aps;uGufEIef;
uGmjcm;vGef;vdkY EdkifiHjcm;aiGyg0if
ywfoufrI&SdwJh vkyfief;wdkif; tenf;
eJYtrsm; tcuftcJawGUMu&w,f/
aiGvJvS,fEIef;aygif;pnf;vdkuf&if
tJ'DtcuftcJawG aysmufoGm;rSmrdkY
vdkY EdkifiHjcm;&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrI (F.D.I)
awGudk rsm;pGmqGJaqmifrIjyKEdkifr,f/
wwd,tcsufuawmh vuf&Sd
pepft& pm&if;tif;IyfaxG;rIawG
rsm;pGmjzpfay:apwmawG aysmufoGm;
r,f/ b,fvkyfief;udkrqdk wu,fh
tajctaerSefudk jrifEdkifvmr,f/
tcGefwefzdk;jzwfrIawGrSm ydkrdkvG,f
ul&iS ;f vif;oGm;NyD; tcGeaf iGawGvnf;
wdk;&vmEdkifw,f/
Voice
: tcuftcJawGaum rawGU
BuHKEdkifbl;vm;/
UST
: awGUBuHKEdkifwJh tcuftcJ
awGvnf;&Sdygw,f/ yxrtcsufu
ajymif;vJrIEIef;BuD;rm;vdkY EdkifiHjcm;aiG
eJY ywfoufaqmif&Gufae&wJh Xme
awGrSm BuD;rm;wJhpdefac:rIawG awGU
BuHK&rSmjzpfygw,f/ trsm;pkajymif;
vJru
I pm&if;oabmt& ajymif;vJrI
omjzpfw,fvdkY uRefawmftxufrSm
ajymcJhw,faemf/ 'gayrJh xdef;csKyfrI
raumif;&ifawmh pm&if;oabmxuf
yd k w J h rvd k v m;tyf w J h t usKd ; ouf
a&mufrIawG&SdvmEdkifw,f/
'k w d , tcsuf u vuf & S d
ykHoPmefrrSefwJh EdkifiHydkifpD;yGm;a&;
vkyfief;awG&JU yuwdtajctaeudk
jrifawGUvm&rSmjzpfvdkY pD;yGm;a&;
wG u f a jcrud k u f w J h v k y f i ef ; awG u d k
b,fvdkvkyfrvJ/ qufvufvkyfudkif
cGijhf yKrvm;? zsuo
f rd ;f rvm;? yk*v
u
d
ud k a&mif ; csrvm;? yk * v d u eJ Y
zufpyfvyk v
f u
kd af prvm; tJ'gawGu
wu,fped af c:vmr,fh ar;cGe;f awGy/J
a&&Snfaumif;zdkYtwGuf rvGJraoG
aqmif&u
G o
f ifw
h t
hJ &mawGjzpfayr,fh
wu,fcufcJwJhqHk;jzwfcsufawGjzpf
w,fqdkwmawmh vufcHMu&rSmyg/
wwd,tcsufuawmh tpdk;&
Xmersm;tMum; t&if;tjrpfcGJa0rI
awG tcsKd;wusr&SdwmawGudk jrif
awGUvmEdkifNyD; rsm;rsm;cGJwrf;&aewJh
XmeawGu avsmhenf;vufcHzdkY cJcJ
,Of;,Of;BudK;yrf;Mu&vdrrhf ,f/ Edik if H
jcm;aiGrsm;rsm;oHk;pGJaewJh XmeawG&JU
toHk;p&dwfawGjrifhwufoGm;rSmudk
rSef;qMunfhEdkifygw,f/
Voice : aiG v J v S , f E I e f ; aygif ;
pnf;r,fqdk&if ueOD;taeeJY b,f
avmufowfrSwfoifhw,fvdkY ,lq
ygvJ/
UST
: uRefawmftay:rSm aqG;
aEG;cJhwmawGudk csKyfvdkuf&if
(1) trSefwu,faiGvJvS,f
EIef;udk aps;uGufuomjy|mef;w,f/
(2) owfrSwfwJhaiGvJvS,f
EIef;[m aps;uGufaiGvJvS,fEIef;eJY
qDavsmf&r,f/
(3) aiGvJvS,fEIef;udk aps;
uGuef YJ qaD vsmfatmif ajymif;vJEikd w
f hJ
aiGvJvS,fEIef;pDrHtkyfcsKyfrI&Sd&r,f/
(4) rdrx
d m;&Sv
d w
kd hJ aiGvv
J ,
S f
EIef;udk xdef;odrf;xm;Edkifatmif aps;

uGuf&JUa&mif;tm;? 0,ftm;awGudk
vTrf;rdk;xm;wJhtcsufawGudk tav;
xm;&r,f? xde;f nad y;&r,fvYkd qdv
k kd
ygw,f/
tJ'DtcsufawGt& ueOD;vJ
vS,fEIef;udk pOf;pm;r,fqdk&if wpfOD;
eJYwpfOD; trsm;BuD;ruGmEdkifygbl;/
uRefawmftvG,fqHk;pOf;pm;wmawmh
vGefcJhwJh 12 vtwGuf aps;uGuf
aygufaps;EIef;[m tenf;qHk; aemuf
12 vavmuftxdawmh vufawGU
usr,fvdkY ,lqygw,f/ aemufNyD;
'DaiGvJvS,fEIef; t"dutusKd;ouf
a&mufrSmu tpdk;&u@rSmomjzpf
w,f / pm&if ; oabmw&m;t&
ajymif;vJrIomrsm;r,fvdkY ,lqwJh
twGuf b,favmufEIef;owfrSwf
oifhw,fqdkwJhtcsufeJYawmh tcsdef
awGt&rf;r,loifhbl;xifw,f/
Voice : FEC udpudkawmh b,f
vdkjrifygovJ/ FEC eJY a':vmwef
zd k ; u awmf a wmf u G m aeygw,f /
FEC ud k k y f o d r f ; oif h N yD q d k w J h t oH
awGvnf; tawmfMum;ae&w,f/
UST
: aiG a Mu;qd k w muawmh
wpfrsKd;wnf;&Sd&ifaumif;wmaygh/
ESprf sK;d &Sad ew,f? wefz;kd csi;f nDrQw,f
vdkYowfrSwfxm;ayr,fh aps;uGufxJ
rSmusawmh wefzdk;uGmjcm;rI&SdaewJh
tjyif uGmjcm;rIwefzdk;u BuD;rm;
awmh FEC udk tajccHNyD; vkyfudkif
aqmif & G u f a eMuol a wG t wG u f
tcuftcJ&SdMuwmaygh/ wu,fvdkY
wefz;kd uGmjcm;csurf &Sb
d ;l qd&k if tckvkd
a0zefoHawGMum;&r,frxifbl;/
f rd ;f zdYkq&kd if t"du
FEC udk kyo
tcsuEf pS &f yfvt
kd yfr,fvYkd ,lq w,f/
yxrtcsuu
f Edik if jH cm;aiG Oya't&
EdkifiHjcm;aiGudk udkifaqmif cGifhr&SdvdkY
Oya'ud k j yKjyif z d k Y vd k t yf w,f /
'k w d , tcsuf u Ed k i f i H j cm;aiG u d k
jynfwiG ;f oH;k aiGeYJ,OS Nf yD; ukid w
f ,
G f Mu?
oH k ; pG J M uwmud k vuf c H z d k Y uRef
awmfwdkYt&efoifhjzpfNyDvm;qdkwJh
tcsufyJ/ dk;dk;om;om;0efcH&&if
t&efoifhrjzpfao;bl;vdkY uRefawmf
xifygw,f/
a&SUrSm uRefawmfaqG;aEG;cJho
vdk tdk;&Sif;qHk;aiGvJvS,fEIef; aygif;
pnf;a&;udak wmif raqmif&u
G &f ao;
ygbl;/ tJ'Dtqifhaqmif&GufNyD;&if
awmif qDavsmfrIr&SdwJh tqifhqifh
ajymif;vJrIawG jyKvkyf&OD;r,f/ tJ'D
tqifhawG c&D;aygufvm&if FEC
tvdkvdkaysmufoGm;rSmjzpfygw,f/
avmavmq,f FEC udk kyf
odrf;zdkY aqmif&Guf&wmeJYpm&if FEC
ud k a':vmeJ Y wef z d k ; nD r Qapzd k Y
aqmif&Guf&wmydkNyD;vG,fulr,f/
vufawGUydYk usr,fvYkd uRefawmf,q
l
ygw,f / FEC wef z d k ; us&jcif ;
taMumif;u FEC tay: uefYowf
csufawGrsm;vdkYyJ/ FEC udk pwifoHk;
pGJpOfu FEC wpf,lepf[m wpf
a':vmeJYwlw,fvdkY owfrSwfay;cJh
wm/ 'gaMumifh b,ftajctaerSmyJ
jzpfjzpf FEC wpf,el pf[m wpfa':vm
eJY tNrJwn
l aD eoifw
h ,fvYkd uReaf wmf
,l q w,f / aemuf q H k ; FEC ud k
kyfodrf;awmhr,fqdk&ifawmifrS FEC
wpf,lepfudk jyefvJay;&rSmu wpf
a':vmyJjzpfoifw
h ,fvYkd ,lqw,f/
'gayrJh vufawGUrSm a':vmu
f ,f/ FEC u awmh
om FEC jzpfEikd w
a':vmjzpfrvmEdkifbl;/ aemufNyD;
awmh FEC udk usyfaiGeJY w&m;0if
vJay;wJhaumifwmawGzGifhay;cJhzl;
w,f/ 'gayrJh aps;uGufaygufaps;eJY
qDavsmfrIr&SdwJh vJvS,fEIef;jzpfvdkY
tvkyfrjzpfcJhbl;/ aemuf FEC 0,f
tm;wufvmatmif FEC eJY aqmif
&GufEdkifwJhudp& yfwcsKdUwdk;csJUcJhw,f/
'gayrJh vdktyfwJh0,ftm;udk a&muf

atmifrwdk;jrifhEdkifbl;/ tJ'Dawmh
uRefawmfwdkY aumufcsufcsvdkY&wm
u tJ'v
D u
kd pd & yfwpfcck si;f aqmif&u
G f
jcif;? (Retail Function) rsKd;[m odyf
tvkyfrjzpfbl;/ 'DxufydkNyD; ,xm
blwmuswJhenf;rsKd; pOf;pm;oifh
w,fvdkY,lqw,f/
uRefawmf,lqwmu FEC udk
oHk;pGJcJhwm[m (1) Oya'eJYudkufnDrI
&SdapzdkY? (2) wdk;wufvmwJh pD;yGm;a&;
tajctaeeJY vdkufavsmnDaxGjzpf
atmif Edik if jH cm;aiGut
kd xdu
k t
f avsmuf
udik af qmifciG jhf yKr,f/ 'gayrJh xde;f uGyf
rI&adS eapzdYk ? (3) tJ't
D csdeu
f BuHKawGU
ae&wJh EdkifiHjcm;aiGtajctaeaMumifh
jynfwiG ;f Edik if jH cm;aiGvnfywfrI acsmarGU
apzdYkqw
kd hJ &nf&,
G cf suaf wGjzpfr,fvYkd
,lqw,f/ tJ'D&nf&G,fcsufawGudk
txkduftavsmufjznfhqnf;cJhw,f
vdkY ,lqygw,f/
'gayrJh wdk;wufjzpfay:vmwJh
tajctaeawGeJYvdkufNyD; ajymif;vJ
rGr;f rHrI (Modification) rvkyEf ikd cf hJ vdYk
,aeY awGUBuHKae&wJjh yem&Sad ewm
vdkY ,lqygw,f/ wdk;wufajymif;vJ
vmwJhtajctae oHk;&yfudk ajym&&if
yxrtcsuf u yk * v d u u@rS m
a':vmawG t&ifueJYrwlbJ aygayg
rsm;rsm;jzpfvmw,f/ 'kwd,tcsuf
u w&m;r0ifayr,fh a':vmudk
udkifwG,foHk;pGJrIawG ydkrsm;vmw,f/
wwd,tcsufu Edik if aH wmfu,
kd w
f ikd f
uvnf; t&efEdkifiHjcm;aiGtvGef
awmifhwif;vmcJhw,f/ tJ'DoHk;csuf
aMumifh uefYowfcsuf&SdaewJh FEC
tay: 0,fvt
kd m;usqif;cJw
h m tcke
FEC tay: uefYowfcsuf awGjyK
vkyfcJhwm EdkifiHawmf&JU EdkifiHjcm;
aiGt&eftiftm; tm;enf;rIaMumifh
vdkY ,lqygw,f/ tJ'D,lqcsufrSefcJh
&if EdkifiHjcm;aiGtiftm; awmifhwif;
vmcsderf mS FEC tay: uefYowfcsuf
awG bmaMumifhravQmhayghEdkif&rvJ/
tJ'Dawmh EdkifiHawmftydkif;u rdrd&JU
awmif h w if ; vmwJ h Ed k i f i H j cm;aiG
tiftm;udk toHk;jyKNyD; FEC tay:
xm;&SdwJhuefYowfcsufawGudk y,f
zsufNyD; FEC udk rnfonft
h ajctae
rSmrqdk a':vmeJY vJvS,fEdkifwJh pepf
wpf&yfukd aqmif&u
G af y;rSom vuf&dS
FEC eJYywfoufNyD; &ifqdkifae&wJh
tcuftcJawGukd ausmfvmT ;Edik rf mS jzpf
ygw,f/ FEC udk a':vmeJY wdu
k f u
kd f
vJ a y;wmrsKd ; ud k rqd k v d k y gbl ; /
a':vmudkifaqmifcGifhr&SdvdkY tJ'Dvdk
vJ a y;vd k Y vnf ; r&ygbl ; / bPf
pm&if;awGuwpfqifh FEC eJY a':vm
wef;wltcGifhta&;awG zefwD;ay;zdkY
rsKd;ukd qdkvdkwmyg/
tJ'DtajctaersKd; zefwD;ay;
Ed k i f & if ,H k M unf r I w d k ; jr i f h v mNyD ;
b,folrSvnf; rvdktyfbJ FEC udk
a':vmeJYvmvJMurSmr[kwfygbl;/
vJvYdk bmrS xl;rSmr[kwv
f Yykd gyJ/ wu,f
vJvmMu&ifvnf; vJvS,f ay;Hkyg
yJ/ 'Dvakd qmif&u
G jf cif;jzifh aemufxyf
&&S d E d k i f w J h tusKd ; tjrwf u FEC
vnfywfrIudk vdktyfovdk xdef;uGyf
oGm;Edik w
f ,f/ aemufyikd ;f FEC udk kyo
f rd ;f
vd&k if tqifv
h u
kd f kyo
f rd ;f jcif; (Phase
Withdrawl) jyKvkyfEdkifwmaygh/
uRefawmf FEC qufxm;zdkY
a&SUaevdkufaewm r[kwfygbl;/
uReaf wmfvnf; FEC udk oabmrus
ygbl;/ tpm;xdk;aqmif&GufEdkifwJh
enf;vrf;r&Sad o;&ifawmh tvsipf vdk
k y f o d r f ; vd k Y tusKd ; r&S d E d k i f y gbl ; /
'gayrJh tckvw
kd efz;kd uGm[csuBf uD;rm;
aewmrsKd;udkawmh jyifqifEdkifzdkY pDpOf
aqmif&u
G o
f ifw
h ,fvYkd ,lqygw,f/
omvGefaZmif;xuf
THE VOICE WEEKLY 33

33
Vol.7 / No.34 - August 8 - 14 , 2011
TIPS
VOICE
The
b0ajzmifUaMumif;wapUwapmif; (26)
]udk,fwwforQomvkyf&if jyemawGwufukefrSmaygh?
udk,fodorQajym&ifvnf;yJ jyemawGIyfukefrSmaygh}
ZmvDausmf
0ajzmifah Mumif;waphwapmif;
u bke;f bke;f awGUcJh BuHKc&hJ wJh
b0tawGUtBuHKawGrSm bkef;bkef;
pdwfjzpfcJhyHkawG? bkef;bkef;pdwfxJrSm
cHpm;cJh&wmawGudk jyefajymjywmawG
yg/
jzpfcJhwmay:rlwnfNyD;awmh
cHpm;&wmawG[mvnf; rwlEikd Mf uyg
bl ; / tJ ' D c H p m;csuf a y:rl w nf N yD ;
awmhvnf; qHk;jzwfcsufawGu rwl
Edik b
f ;l / qH;k jzwfcsufqw
kd mu vlBuD;
awG vkyu
f ikd af jymqdak ewmawG Munfh
NyD; igomvlBuD;jzpfvm&if? igom
rdbqdkwmjzpfvm&if? igomq&mqdk
wJhae&ma&mufcJh&if bmvkyfrvJvdkY
udk,fhpdwfrSm &nfrSef;xm;wmrsKd;udk
ajymwm/ 'gudk,fhqHk;jzwfcsufu
vnf;oGm;wmaygh/
tcsdefumv&,f? udk,fb,f
wkef;u b,fvdkawGUBuHK&w,fqdkwJh
ay:rSmrlwnfNyD;awmh 'Dcsdefqdk&if
igbmvkyfrvJqdkwJh qHk;jzwfcsuf
csxm;wmrsKd;vnf; &dScJhw,f/
'Dae&mrSm tcsdeu
f mveJYyikd ;f NyD;
ajym&if bkef;bkef;wdkYi,fi,fwkef;u
acwf v d k Y ajym&r,f / rd b aMumif h
ywf0ef;usifaMumifhvnf; uHaumif;
cJhw,fvdkY ajym&r,f/ bkef;bkef;wdkY
av;wef;avmufuwnf;u odvmcJh
wmu aEG&moDausmif;ydwfNyDqdk&if
c&D;awGbmawGomG ;&ifvnf; oGm;Mu
w,f/ rdbawG/
'gvnf;yJ aEG&moDeJY usefwJh
'DZifbmydwfwmrsKd;rwlbl;/ 'DZifbm
vdk? oDwif;uRwfvdk ydwfwmrsKd;us
awmh tjyifoGm;w,f/ oGm;EdkifwJh
pD;yGm;a&;uvnf; &dSwmudk;/ tJ'D
av;wef;avmufwkef;u/
'gjzifU&if
b0rSmrwwfoifUwJU
ynm&dSvm;?
wwfoifUwJUynm&dSvm;
qdkawmU b,fynm&yfjzpfjzpf
wwf&r,fUynm?
od&r,fUynmcsnf;yJ/
'gayrJU raumif;wJUtvkyfrSm
toHk;cswJUynm&dSw,f?
aumif;wJUtvkyfrSm
toHk;cswJUynm&dSw,f/
twwfynmqdkwmuawmU
wwfxm;wm
taumif;qHk;yJ/
raumif;wJUqDrSm
roHk;zdkhyJta&;BuD;wm/
bk e f ; bk e f ; wd k Y rS m aEG & moD

ausmif;ydwf&ufrSm tdrfrSmyJaeMu&
wmrsm;w,f / tnma'otyl u
ylveG ;f vdYk ab;awGay;roGm;bl;/ tdrrf mS
yJxm;w,f/ we*FaEGausmif;ydw&f uf
tdrfrSmyJaeMu&w,f/
bkef;bkef;wdkYrdom;pk? todkif;
t0dkif;av;&JU "avhxHk;pHu tdrfvnf
wmtusirhf &db
S ;l / [dt
k rd 'f t
D rd f pum;
Iyef m;Iyw
f m tusifrh &db
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34
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SELF- HELP
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The Rules of Life
Have a belief system
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do try to wrap this one up pretty quick as it's an important Rule.Put aside some time to think about it and make sure you put it high on your list of priorities.
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O T
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THE VOICE WEEKLY

36
36
VOICE
The
Vol.7 / No.34 - August 8 - 14 , 2011
HEALTH
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THE VOICE WEEKLY 37
Vol.7 / No.34 - August 8 - 14 , 2011
37
FOREIGN AFFAIRS
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42
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English Community Shield 2011 Prediction
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VOICE

Monday, August 8 - 14 , 2011

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THE VOICE WEEKLY 33

Vol.7 / No.34 - August 8 - 14 , 2011

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