Etruscan Glossary

Glen Gordon

Draft 005 (15 Dec 2007)

http://paleoglot.blogspot.com
glengordon01@yahoo.com
Abbreviations

acc. accusative case (noun)

adess. adessive case (noun)
adj. adjective
adv. adverb
aor. aorist aspect (verb)
dat. dative case (noun)
gen. genitive case (noun)
iness. inessive case (noun)
inf. infinitive (verb)
loc. locative case (noun)
midd. middle voice, mediopassive voice (verb)
na. nomino-accusative case (noun)
na.(I) animate noun, type 1 (plural -ar, genitive in -as)
na.(II) animate noun, type 2 (plural -ar, genitive in -al)
ni.(I) inanimate noun, type 1 (plural -χva, genitive in -as)
ni.(II) inanimate noun, type 2 (plural -χva, genitive in -al)
num. numeral
part. participle (verb)
pass. passive voice (verb)
perf. perfective aspect (verb)
pl. plural
pres. present-future tense (verb)
pret. preterite tense (verb)
pron. pronoun
pron.1ps. first person pronoun
pron.3ps.an. third person singular animate pronoun
pron.3ps.in. third person singular inanimate pronoun
pron.3pp. third person plural pronoun
pron.dist. distal demonstrative pronoun
pron.loc. locative pronoun
pron.prox. proximal demonstrative pronoun
pron.rel. relative pronoun
sg. singular
v.d. ditransitive verb
v.i. intransitive verb
v.tr. transitive verb
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 3

aisna, eisna (na.sg.) // aisunal (gen.sg.)

Acale ni.(I) Acale [month]
Acale (na.sg.) // Acalia (adess.sg.) aisuna adj. divine, of the Dii Superiores
aisna
acas v.tr. to craft (out of stone or clay)
acas (inf.) // acasce (perf.pret.) // acasri, acazr aisunaiuχ ni.(II) small sacrifices, small offerings
(nec.)
eisnevc (na.sg.)

acasχ ni.(II) clay vessel

Aita na.(I) Hades [deity]
aχesχ (na.sg.)
Aita, Eita (na.) // Aiθas (gen.)

acil v.i. to be made, to be completed

Aitule na.(I) Aitolos [mythos]
acil (inf.) // acilθ (part.) // acilune (midd.pret.)
Etule (na.)

acilχ ni.(I) product, creation

aiu ni.(I) oil
aclχis (gen.sg.) // aclχa (adess.sg.)
aiu, aiu-m (na.sg.) // aius (gen.sg.)

acna v.tr. to raise, to bring up

Aivas na.(I) Ajax [mythos]
acnaice (perf.pret.) // acnase, acnese-m
Aivas (na.)
(aor.pret.) // acnaśv (aor.part.)

Aχamemrun na.(I) Agamemnon [mythos]

acnana na.(I) children
Aχmemrun (na.)
acnana (na.)

aχapri ni.(II) oinochoe

acnana v.tr. to raise children
aχapri (na.sg.)
acnanas (aor.) // acnanasa (aor.pres.)

Aχerum na.(I) Acheron, the underworld [deity]

Acnatru na.(I/II) Acnatru [gentilicium]
Aχrum (na.)
Acnatrual-c (gen.)

Aχile na.(I) Achile [mythos]

Acrie na.(I/II) Acrie [gentilicium]
Aχale, Aχle, Aχlei (na.)
Acries (gen.)

Aχu na.(I/II) Achu [gentilicium]

acunsi v.tr. to slay
Aχu (na.) // Aχuiaś, Aχus (gen.) // Aχui (loc.)
acunsiri (nec.)

Aχunia na.(I/II) Achunia [gentilicium]

Aiásun na.(I) Jason [mythos]
Aχunia (na.)
Eiasun (na.)

al v.tr. to set down

aisu na.(II) deity of the overworld, deus superior
al-c (inf.) // ale (pret.) // alike, alice, alce
ais, eis (na.sg) // aisvale (dat.sg.) // aiser (na.pl.)
(perf.pret.) // aliqu (perf.part.)
// aiseras, eiseras (gen.pl.)

Alcesti na.(II) Alcestis [mythos]

aisuna ni.(II) sacrifice, offering
Alcsti (na.)
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007)
alcumena na.(I) Alcmene
Alcumena, Alχumena (na.)
Aleχsantre na.(I) Alexander [mythos]
Aliχsantre, Alcsentre, Elaχsntre (na.)
Aleθina na.(I/II) Alethina [gentilicium]
Aleθnas, Alθrnas, Alθnas (gen.) // Aleθnal
(gen.)
alfa na.(I) ox
elfa (na.sg.)
Alfi na.(I/II) Alfi [gentilicium]
Alfi (na.) // Alfis (gen.)
Alfina na.(I/II) Alfina [gentilicium]
Alfnal (gen.) // Alfni (loc.)
Alfinaie na.(I) Alfinaie [gentilicium]
Alfnisa (adess.)
alil ni.(I) offering room
alile (loc.sg.)
Alχa na.(I/II) Alcha [gentilicium]
Alχas (gen.)
alpan ni.(II) gift
alpan (na.sg.)
Alpan na.(II) Alpan [deity]
Alpan (na.)
Alpana na.(I/II) Alpana [gentilicium]
Alpnas (gen.)
Alpaniu na.(II) Alpaniu [deity]
Alpnu (na.)
alpaniu ni.(II) little gift
alpnu (na.sg.)
alpaza ni.(II) little gift
4
alφazei (loc.sg.)
alsa v.tr. to bury, to inter
alsase (aor.pret.)
Alsina na.(I/II) Alsina [gentilicium]
Alsinei (loc.)
alumnaθ na.(I) [a type of animate being]
alumnaθ (na.sg.) // alumnaθe (loc.sg.) //
alumnaθuras (gen.pl.)
am v.i. to be
ama, ma (pres.) // ame (pret.) // amuce, amce
(perf.pret.)
Amicie na.(I/II) Amicie [gentilicium]
Amcie (na.)
Amφare na.(I) Amphiaraos [male praenomen]
Amφare, Anφare (na.)
an pron.3ps.an. he, she
an, an-c (na.) // ana (obl.)
Anaie na.(I/II) Anaie [gentilicium]
Aneie (na.)
Anaiena na.(I/II) Anaiena [gentilicium]
Aninas (gen.) // Aneinal, Aninal (gen.) //
Aninai-c (loc.)
Anaienaie na.(I/II) Anaienaie [gentilicium]
Aninieś (gen.)
anan ni.(II) [vessel containing a votive offering]
enan, anan-c (na.sg.) // anancveś (gen.pl.?)
Ane na.(I) Ane [male praenomen]
Anes (gen.)
Ani na.(I) Ani [deity]
Ani (na.)
aniaχ ni.(II) [type of offering]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007)
aniaχ (na.sg.) // aniaχeś (gen.sg.)
Antiiuce na.(I) Antioch [male praenomen]
Atiuce (na.)
Antipater na.(I) Antipater [gentilicium]
Antipater (na.)
Anturmaca na.(I) Andromaca [mythos]
Aturmucas (gen.)
apa na.(I) father
apa, apa-c (na.sg.) // apas, apaś (gen.sg.)
apacar ni.(II) calculator, tallier
apcar (na.sg.)
apana na.(II) clan
apana (na.sg.) // apanal (gen.sg.) // apanes
(abl.sg.)
Apiana na.(I/II) Apiana [gentilicium]
Apianaś (gen.)
Apiatru na.(I/II) Apiatru [gentilicium]
Apaiatrus, Apiatrus (gen.) // Apatrual (gen.)
apir v.tr. to sanctify
aper (inf.) // apire (pret.) // apirase (aor.pret.) //
aperu (part.)
apirinśa ni.(II) divine will
aprenśaiś (dat.sg.)
apirinθ ni.(II) sanctified offering
aprinθu (na.pl.) // aprinθvale (dat.pl.)
Apirθina na.(II) Apirthina [female praenomen]
Aprθnal, Aprθnal-c (gen.)
Apius na.(I) Appius [male praenomen]
Appius (na.)
Apula na.(I) Apula [male praenomen]
5
Apulas (gen.)
Apulie na.(I/II) Apulie [gentilicium]
Afli (na.) // Afles (gen.)
Apulun na.(I) Apollo [deity]
Aplu (na.)
Apuna na.(I/II) Apuna [gentilicium]
Afuna (na.) // Apunas, Afunas (gen.) //
Apunal, Apunal-c (gen.) // Afunes (loc.+gen.)
Apunaie na.(I/II) Apunie [gentilicium]
Apuniie (na.)
Apunaθu na.(I) Apuna family member
Afunaθur (na.pl.)
Aφe na.(I) Apis [deity]
Aφes (gen.)
ar v.i. to rise up
ar (inf.) // ara (pres.) // araś, erś (aor.pres.) //
arce (perf.pret.) // arθ (part.)
Aranθ na.(I/II) Aranth [male praenomen]
Araθ, Arnθ, Arnt (na.) // Arantiaś (gen.) //
Aranθial, Arnθeal, Arnθal (gen.) // Aranθia,
Araθia (adess.) // Arnθeals, Arnθals
(gen.+gen.) // Arnθialiśa, Arnθaliśa
(gen.+adess.)
Aranθia na.(II) Aranthia [female praenomen]
Arnθi (na.) // Arunθia (adess.)
Aranθina na.(I/II) Aranthina [gentilicium]
Arnθnas, Araθenas, Araθnas (gen.)
Aranθur na.(I) Aranthur [male praenomen]
Aranθur (na.)
Aranza na.(II) Little Aranth [male praenomen]
Arnza (na.) // Arnzal
Arazna na.(II) Arazna [female praenomen]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 6

Arzneal, Arznal (gen.) // Araziia (for *Arazna) atranes (dat.sg.)

(adess.)
Atranie na.(I/II) Atranie [gentilicium]
Arcumisna na.(I/II) Arcumisna [gentilicium] Atrane (na.) // Atraneś (gen.)
Arcmsnas (gen.) // Arcmsnei (loc.)
Atranna na.(I/II) Atranna [gentilicium]
Aril na.(I) Aril [deity] Atrnas (gen.)
Aril (na.)
Atunis na.(I) Adonis [deity]
Aritimi na.(I) Artemis [deity] Atunis (na.)
Artume Aritimi (na.) // Artumes (gen.) //
Aritimi-pi (loc.)
aturśa v.tr. to lay down, to place
aturś, atrś (inf.) // atrśrce (perf.pret.)
asca ni.(II) askos, jug
aska (na.sg.)
aθ v.tr. to clean
aθene (midd.pret.)
Asculaie na.(I/II) Asculaie [gentilicium]
Asklaie (na.)
aθeli ni.(I) [type of inanimate offering]
aθeliś (gen.sg.)
Atalanta na.(II) Atalanta [mythos]
Atalanta, Atlenta (na.)
Aθrupa na.(II) Atropos [deity]
Aθrpa (na.)
Atale na.(I) Atale [male praenomen]
Atale (na.)
aθumi ni.(I) sky
aθumi-ca (nom.sg.) // aθumi-tn (acc.sg.) //
ati na.(II) mother aθumi-cś, aθmi-cś (gen.sg.)
ati, ati-c (na.sg.) // atial (gen.sg.) // atiia
(adess.sg.)
Auclina na.(I/II) Auclina [gentilicium]
Auclina (na.sg.)
ati-nacnuva na.(II) grandmother
ati-nacnuva, ati-nacnva, ati-nacna (na.)
auθil ni.(I) cella, room of a temple
avθleθ (iness.sg.)
Atiie na.(I/II) Atiie [gentilicium]
Atiies, Aties (gen.)
avil ni.(I) year, age
avil (na.) // avilś, avils (gen.sg.) // avilχva
atiiu na.(II) little mother, nanny (na.pl.) // avilχval (gen.pl.)
ativu
Avile na.(I) Avile [male praenomen]
Atina na.(I/II) Atina [gentilicium] Avle, Aule (na.) // Avileś , Aviles, Aveles,
Atinal (gen.) Avleś, Avles, Aules, Auleś, (gen.) // Aulesi
(dat.) // Avlesla (adess.)
Atmite na.(I) Admetus [mythos]
Atmite (na.) ca pron.prox. this, the
ica, ica-c, eca, ca, -ca (nom.) // ikan, ecn, cn,
-cn (acc.) // ces ceś, ecaś, ecś, -cś (gen.) // cal, cl
atran ni.(II) reign, authority, rule
(gen.) // icai, cei, -cle (loc.) // clθ, eclθi (iness.)
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 7

// ceia, -cla (adess.) // cntra-m (dat.) // canl, cnl Caiśra ni.(II) Caere [city]
(acc.+gen.) // clel (loc.+gen.) Ceizra (na.)

Cacu na.(I) Cacu [mythos] Caive na.(I/II) Caive [gentilicium]

Cacu (na.) Caives (gen.)

Cafati na.(I/II) Cafati [gentilicium] Cale na.(I/II) Cale [gentilicium]

Cafatis (gen.) Cale (na.)

Cai na.(I) Cai [male praenomen] Calisna na.(I/II) Calisna [gentilicium]

Cae, Cai (na.sg.) // Caes (gen.) Calisnas (gen.)

cai-han pron. here, here before cap ni.(II) sarcophagus

cehen capl (gen.sg.) // capi, cape, kape (loc.sg.)

cai-pen pron. here below Capane na.(I) Capaneus [mythos]

cepen, cipen Capne (na.)

Caicina na.(I/II) Caicina [gentilicium] caper ni.(II) bowl with handles

Ceisina (typo for Ceicina?), Ceicna (na.) caper-c (na.sg.) // caperi (loc.sg.) // caperχva
(na.pl.)
Caiia na.(II) Caiia [female praenomen]
Caia (na.) // Caial (gen.) capra ni.(II) urn, vase
capra (na.sg.)
Caiie na.(I/II) Caiie [gentilicium]
Kaiś, Caeś (gen.) Capuva na.(II) Capua [city]
Capue (loc.)
Caile na.(I) Caile [male praenomen]
Caile (na.) // Cailes (gen.) Capuvana na.(I), adj. Capuan; of Capua
Capuvane (loc.)
Caina na.(I/II) Caina [gentilicium]
Cainal (gen.) // Cainei, Kainei, Caini (loc.) Capuvanaie na.(I/II) Capuvanie [gentilicium]
Capvanes(gen.)
Caisatru na.(I/II) Caisatru [gentilicium]
Ceisatrual (gen.) // Ceisatrui (loc.) caraθas na.(II) loved one
caraθsle(dat.sg.)
Caisu na.(I/II) Caisu [gentilicium]
Ceisu, Ceiśu, Ceśu (na.) // Cisui (loc.) Carcu na.(I/II) Carcu [gentilicium]
Carcu (na.) // Carcus (gen.)
Caisuie na.(I/II) Caisuie [gentilicium]
Caisies, Ceises (gen.) // Caisieśa (adess.) Carcvana na.(I/II) Carcvana [gentilicium]
Karcuna (na.) // Karkanas (gen.)
Caisuθara na.(I/II) Caisuthara [gentilicium]
Caisθares (gen.) Carcvanaie na.(I/II) Carcvanie [gentilicium]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007)
Carχvanies (gen.)
Carmu na.(I) Carmu [male praenomen]
Karmu (na.)
Carpe na.(I) Karpos [male praenomen]
Carpe (na.)
Carpunie na.(I/II) Carpunie [gentilicium]
Carpunies (gen.)
Carsu na.(I/II) Carsu [gentilicium]
Carsui (loc.sg.)
Carsuna na.(I/II) Carsuna [gentilicium]
Carsna (na.)
Carta na.(I/II) Carta [gentilicium]
Carta (na.)
Carθazaie na.(I/II) Carthazaie [gentilicium]
Karθazie (na.)
Casantra na.(II) Cassandra [mythos]
Casntra
Castur na.(I) Castor [deity]
Castur (na.)
Catila na.(I) Catila [male praenomen]
Katilas (gen.)
Catumite na.(II) Ganymede [mythos]
Catumite, Catmite (na.)
Caθa na.(I) Catha [deity]
Caθas, Caθs-c (gen.sg.)
Caθarna na.(I/II) Catharna [male praenomen]
Caθarnaial (gen.)
Caulia na.(I/II) Caulia [gentilicium]
Caulias (gen.)
Cauna na.(I/II) Cauna [gentilicium]
8
Caunal (gen.)
Cavaθa na.(I) Cavatha [male praenomen]
Kavθa (na.) // Kavuθas, Cavaθas, Cavθas,
Cauθas, Kavθaś, Kavtas (gen.)
Cavie na.(I) Cavie [male praenomen]
Cavie (na.) // Cavies, Cavis (gen.)
Caviena na.(I/II) Caviena [gentilicium]
Cavenas (gen.)
ceχa ni.(II) rite, ritual, service
ceχa, ceχa-m (na.sg.) // ceχe (loc.sg.) // ceχana
(na.pl.) // ceχane (loc.pl.) // ceχaneri (dat.pl.)
Celi na.(I) Celi [month]
Celi
celu ni.(I) earth, ground
celu (na.sg.) // celu-c-um (nom.sg.) // celu-cn
(acc.sg.) // celuś, calus, cels (gen.sg.) // celati,
celθi, celθi-m (iness.sg.)
celusna adj. of the underworld, infernal
calusna
Cemina na.(I/II) Cemina [gentilicium]
Camnas (gen.)
Ceminaie na.(I/II) Ceminaie [gentilicium]
Camnai (na.) // Cemnil (gen.)
Ceminaχ na.(I) Janus Geminus, Bifrons [deity]
Cemnaχ, Cemnac
cen v.tr. to bear, to hold, to carry, to bring
cen (inf.) // canu, cenu (part.) // cencu
(perf.part.)
cena ni.(II) gift, offering
cana (na.sg.) // kane (loc.sg.) // canva (na.pl.)
cenula na.(I) gift
canlas (gen.)
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007)
cenza na.(II) small gift
canza-te (loc.sg.)
Cenzana na.(I/II) Cenzana [gentilicium]
Canzna (na.)
cer v.tr. to make, to fashion
kara (pres.) // caresri (aor.nec.) // ceren
(midd.pres.) // cerine, cerene (midd.pret.) //
caru (part.)
ceraχra ni.(II) vessel, pottery
carucra (na.sg.)
ceraχun v.tr. to make, to build
ceriχunce (perf.pret.)
Certu na.(I) Certu [male praenomen]
Certu (na.)
Cestina na.(I/II) Cestina [male praenomen]
Cestna (na.) // Cestnas, Cestnaś (gen.) //
Cestnal (gen.) // Cestnei (loc.) // Cestnaśa
(adess.) // Cestinala (adess.)
ceś v.tr. to deposit, to lay down
ceś-um (inf.) // ceśu, cesu (part.) // ceśasi,
cesasin (aor.midd.)
ceśa ni.(II) burial
cesal (gen.sg.)
cezp num. eight
Unattested but implied by the existence of a
gloss and its derivatives.
cezpalχal num. eighty
cezpalχ (na.) // cezpalχals (gen.)
cezpizi adv. eight times
cezpz
ci num. three
ci, ci-m (na.) // ciś, cis, cis-um (gen.)
ci-śar num. thirteen
9
ciś śariś (gen.)
cialχals num. thirty
cealc (na.) // cealχus, cialχuś, cealχuś, cealχus,
cealχuz (gen.)
Ciiarθia na.(II) Ciiarthia [male praenomen]
Ciarθla (adess.) // Ciarθialiśa (gen.+adess.)
cilθ ni.(II) funerary niche
cilθ (na.sg.) // cilθś (gen.sg) // cilθl (gen.sg.) //
cilθcval (gen.pl) // cilθcveti (iness.pl.)
cizi adv. thrice, three times
cizi, ciz, citz
Claite na.(I/II) Claite [gentilicium]
Claiteś (gen.)
clan na.(I) son
clan, clan-c, clen (na.sg.) // clinsi, clensi
(dat.sg.) // cliniiaras (gen.pl.) // celeniarasi,
clenaraśi (dat.pl.)
clanti na.(I/II) stepson, adoptive son, son-in-law
clanti, clante (na.sg.) // clantis (gen.sg.) //
clantial (gen.sg.)
Claruχie na.(I/II) Claruchie [gentilicium]
Claruχies (gen.)
Clauniu na.(I) Clauniu [gentilicium]
Clauniu (na.)
Clautie na.(I) Claudius [male praenomen]
Clavtie, Kluti (na.)
Clautieθu na.(I) member of the Clautie family
Clavtieθurasi (dat.pl.)
cletram ni.(II) litter
cletram (na.sg.)
Cleusina na.(I/II) Cleusina [gentilicium]
Cleusinas (gen.)
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 10

Cleusinas na.(II) Clusium [city] Cuclnies (gen.) // Cuclnial (gen.)

Clevsinsl, Clevśinśl (gen.)
cleva ni.(II) idol
cleva (na.sg.) // clevana (na.pl.) // cluvenias
(gen.pl.) // clevanθ (iness.pl.)
cluti ni.(II) kylix
kluti (na.sg.) // clutiva (na.pl.)
Clutia na.(I) Clutia [male praenomen]
Klutias (gen.)
Cluθumusθa na.(II) Clytemnestra [mythos]
Cluθumusθa, Clutmsta (na.)
Cnaivie na.(I) Cnaivie [male praenomen]
Cnaive, Cneve, Nae (na.) // Cnaives, Cnaviies
(gen.)
Cucrina na.(I/II) Cucrina [gentilicium]
Cucrina (na.)
Cucrinaθu na.(I) member of the Cucrina family
Cucrinaθur (na.pl.)
cul ni.(I) entrance
cvl (na.sg.)
culiχna ni.(II) kylix, cup
culiχna, χuliχna (na.sg.)
culś ni.(II) small entrance
culsl (gen.sg.) // culścva (na.pl.)
Culśanś na.(II) Culsans [deity]
Culśanśl (gen.)

Cracia na.(I) Cracia [male praenomen]

Cumni na.(I) Cumni [male praenomen]
Cracia (na.) // Cracias (gen.)
Cumniś (gen.)

Craice na.(I) Greek (person)

Cuna na.(I) Cuna [male praenomen]
Crece (na.sg.) // Creices (gen.sg.)
Kunaś (gen.)

Craicina na.(I/II) Craicina [gentilicium]

Cupariena na.(I/II) Cupariena [gentilicium]
Creicnal (gen.)
Cuprna (na.)

crapi ni.(I) vessel, container

Cupe na.(I) Cupe [male praenomen]
crapis-ces (gen.sg.) // crapśti (gen.+iness.)
Cupe, Qupe (na.) // Cupes (gen.)

Craupania na.(I/II) Craupania [gentilicium]

Curte na.(I) Curte [male praenomen]
Craupania (na.)
Kurtes (gen.)

creial na.(I) priest of Ceres

Curtun na.(II) Cortona [city]
creals (gen.sg.)
Curtun

Crespe na.(I) Crespe [cognomen]

Curuna na.(I/II) Curuna [gentilicium]
Crespe (na.)
Curunas (gen.)

Cuclu na.(I) Cyclops [deity]

Cusina na.(I/II) Cusina [gentilicium]
Cuclu (na.)
Cusinas (gen.)

Cuclunaie na.(I/II) Cuclunaie [gentilicium]

Cusu na.(I/II) Cusu [gentilicium]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 11

Cusu, Cuśu (na.) // Cusul, Cus. (for *Cusul) Elnei (loc.)

(gen.)
em v.tr. to remove
Cusuθu na.(I) member of the Cusu family eme (pret.)
Cusuθur (na.pl.) // Cusuθuraś (gen.pl.)
en v.tr. to endure, to last, to remain
Cutu na.(I/II) Cutu [gentilicium] ena-c (pres.) // enaś (aor.) // eniaca (perf.pres.)
Cutus (gen.)
Epiur na.(I) Epiur [deity]
cutum ni.(II) pitcher Epiur (na.) // Epris (gen.)
qutum, qutun (na.sg.)
epl ni.(II) [type of offering]
cutumuza ni.(II) small kothon (type of vase) epl-c (na.)
qutumuza, qutumuθa (na.sg.)
epni ni.(II) [type of animal]
Cvenale na.(I/II) Cvenile [gentilicium] epni (na.sg.) // epnina (na.pl.)
Cvenile, Cvenale, Cvenle, Cvelne (for Cvenle)
(na.) // Cvenleś (gen.) // Cvelnei (for *Cvenlei)
erc v.tr. to rise up from, to elevate
(loc.) // Cvelneśa (adess.)
ercse (aor.pret.)

cver ni.(II) votive

Eris na.(II) Eris [deity]
cver (na.sg.) // cvera (adess.sg.)
Eris (na.)

cvil ni.(I) eye

esχaθ v.tr. to provide
kvil (na.)
esχaθ (inf.) // esχaθce (perf.pret.)

Cvintia na.(I/II) Quintia [gentilicium]

Esplace na.(I) Asklepios [mythos]
Cvinti (na.)
Esplace (na.)

Caliaθe na.(I/II) Caliathe [gentilicium]

Estara na.(II) Ashtarte [deity]
Caliaθe (na.)
Estrei (loc.)

Ectur na.(I) Hector [male praenomen]

eśi ni.(II) [type of offering]
Ectur (na.)
eśi, eśi-c (na.sg.)

ei pron.loc. here, there

eśta na.(II) family
ei, ei-m (loc.) // ein, en (loc.) // eiθ, eθ (iness.)
eśta-c (na.) // eśtla (dat.)

elaiunθ na.(I) olive farmer

Etera na.(I/II) Etera [gentilicium]
eliuntś (gen.)
Eteras (gen.sg.)

elaivana adj. of oil, pertaining to oil

eteri na.(I) foreigner
eleivana
eteri, etri (na.sg.) // eterias (gen.sg.) // eteriais,
eteraias, eterais (gen.pl.)
Elna na.(I/II) Elna [gentilicium]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 12

eterti ni.(II) [type of libational offering] Fanacnal (gen.)

eterti-c (na.sg., loc.sg.)
far v.tr. to go
etias ni.(I) ides farice, farce (perf.pret.)
etiasas (gen.sg.)
farθan v.tr. to bear children
eθ ni.(II) fruit farθne // farθnaχe (pass.pret.)
eθe (loc.sg.) // eθl (gen.sg.)
farθanna adj. born, newborn
eθar v.tr. to receive farθana
aθre (pret.) // eθri (nec.) // etras (aor.) // etraśa
(aor.pres.) // eθrse (aor.pret.) Fasti na.(I) Faustus [male praenomen]
Fast (na.) // Fastiś (gen.)
Eutarpa na.(II) Eutarpa [deity]
Euturpa (na.) Fastiia na.(II) Fastiia [female praenomen]
Fastia, Fasti // Fastial (gen.)
Evan na.(I) Evan [deity]
Evan (na.) faśa ni.(II) exta, intestines
faśeiś (gen.sg.) // faśei, faśei-c, faśe, faśi
ez adj. old, aged (loc.sg.) // fasle (dat.sg.)
ez (na.)
fav v.tr. [verb for religious dedication]
Ezpu na.(I/II) Ezpu [gentilicium] favin (midd.pres.)
Ezpus (gen.)
favi ni.(II) [a kind of place]
Ezpuia na.(II) Ezpuia [female praenomen] faviti-c (iness.sg.)
Espial (gen.)
Felcie na.(I/II) Felcie [gentilicium]
fac v.tr. [verb operating on votive offerings] Felces (gen.) // Felcial (gen.)
faca (pres.) // face (pret.) // faci (inf.)
feli ni.(II) [type of offering]
fal ni.(I) mountain; hypogeal tomb feli-c (na.)
falas (gen.)
Felsina na.(I/II) Felsina [gentilicium]
faliś ni.(II) mound, hill; hypogeal tomb Felsnas (gen.)
falsti (iness.sg.)
fir v.i. to burn
falza ni.(II) mound, hill; hypogeal tomb fira (pres.) // firin (midd.pres.)
falzaθi (iness.)
flanaχ ni.(II) [type of offering]
fan v.tr. to consecrate flanaχ, flanac (na.sg.)
faniri, faneri (nec.) // fanuśe (aor.pret.) // fanu
(part.) Flanaχrina na.(I/II) Flanachrina [gentilicium]
Flenχrinas (gen.)
Fanacna na.(I/II) Fanacna [gentilicium]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 13

flanzana ni.(II) [type of offering] Hanipalus (gen.sg.)

flenzna (na.sg.)
Hanipina na.(I/II) Hanipina [gentilicium]
Flavie na.(I/II) Flavie [gentilicium] Hanpnas (gen.)
Flaviies (gen.)
hanθ ni.(II) front
fler ni.(I) gift hante-c, haθe, hate-c, haθe-c (loc.sg.) // hanθin
fler (na.sg.) // flerś (gen.sg.) // flere (loc.sg.) // (loc.sg.) // haθr-θi (iness.sg.)
flereri (dat.sg.) // flerχva (na.pl.) // flerχve
(loc.pl.) Haparna na.(I/II) Haparna [gentilicium]
Haprni (loc.)
fler-eθar v.i. to receive gifts
flerθrce (perf.pret.) Hapisna na.(I/II) Hapisna [gentilicium]
Hapisnei (loc.)
fleriś ni.(II) small gift
flereś (na.sg.) har v.tr. to fill
hare (pret.)
Frauni na.(I/II) Frauni [gentilicium]
Frauniśa (adess.) Hasmun na.(I/II) Hasmun [gentilicium]
Hasmun (na.)
Fulχenaie na.(I/II) Fulchenaie [gentilicium]
Vhulχenas, Hulχenas (gen.) // Hulχuniesi, Hasti na.(II) Hasti [female praenomen]
Hulχniesi (dat.)
Hasti

Fuluve na.(I/II) Fuluve [gentilicium]

Hastia na.(II) Hastia [female praenomen]
Hvuluveś, Fulus (gen.) // Fuluśla (gen.+adess.)
Hasti (na.)

Fuluvena na.(I/II) Fuluvena [gentilicium]

hatrencu na.(II) [unknown female designation]
Fuluna, Vhulvena, Fulvenas (na.) // Hulunias
hatrencu (na.sg.)
(gen.)

Haθiasna na.(I/II) Hathiasna [gentilicium]

fuśil ni.(II) [type of offering]
Haθiasnas (gen.)
fuśle (loc.) // fuśleri (dat.)

Haθlia na.(II) Hathlia [male praenomen]

hama ni.(II) [place where offerings are placed]
Haθlials (gen.+gen.)
hamaiθi (iness.sg.)

Haθna na.(I) Hathna [deity]

Hamle na.(I) Hamle [male praenomen]
Haθna (na.)
Hamles (gen.)

Haurana na.(I/II) Haurana [gentilicium]

han adv. before, in front of
Havrnas (gen.)
hen

hec v.i. to lay down

Hanipal na.(I) Hannibal [praenomen]
hecia (pres.) // hece (pret.) // hecece (perf.pret.)
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 14

// heczri (aor.nec.) // heχśθ (aor.part) het-um (inf.)

Heiri na.(I/II) Heiri [gentilicium] hetran ni.(II) [type of liquid religious offering]
Heiri (na.) hetrn (na.sg.)

Heirina na.(I/II) Heirina [gentilicium] Heuχle na.(I/II) Heuchle [gentilicium]

Herina (na.) Hevχle (na.)

Heirinaie na.(I/II) Heirinaie [gentilicium] heva adj. every, each

Herine, Herini (na.) // Herinial (gen.) // heva (nom.) // hevn (acc.)
Herneśa (adess.)
hi v.tr. [verb for religious dedication]
hel v.tr. to sacrifice, to kill hia (pres.)
helu (part.)
hiiuls na.(I) owl
Helene na.(II) Helene [mythos] hiuls (na.sg.)
Elinei (na.)
hil ni.(II) enclosed land
helχ ni.(II) sacrificial animal hil (na.sg.) // hilχve-tra (dat.pl.)
halχ (na.)
hilar v.i. to enclose
helχza ni.(II) small sacrificial animal hilar (inf.) // hilare (pret.) // hilarθ (part.)
halχza (na.sg.) // halχze (loc.sg.)
hinθ adj. below, beneath, underneath
helna ni.(II) sacrifice hinθθin (loc.) // hinθa (adess.)
halna (na.)
hinθial na.(I) spirit, ghost, shade
Heracle na.(I) Herakles [mythos] hinθial (na.)
Hercle, Herecele, Herχle (na.) // Hercles (gen.)
hinθiu adv. below, beneath, underneath
Heraclite na.(I/II) Herakleides [gentilicium] hinθiu, hinθu
Herclite, Ferclite (na.)
Hipucrate na.(I) Hipucrate [male praenomen]
heram v.tr. to collect Hipucrates (gen.)
herma (pres.) // heramve (pret.) // hermu
(part.)
Hirume na.(I) Hirume [male praenomen]
Hirumesi (dat.)
heramaś ni.(II) pillar, phallus, Hermes idol
heramaśva (na.pl.)
Hirumina na.(I/II) Hirumina [gentilicium]
Hirumina (na.) // Hermenas (gen.)
Herame na.(I) Hermes [deity]
Herme (na.)
hivu ni.(I) [type of libation offering]
hivus (gen.sg.)
het v.tr. to pour
hupni ni.(II) ossuary
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 15

hupni (na.sg.) // hupnina (na.pl.) // hupnineθi ilucu (na.sg.) // ilacve, ilucve (loc.sg.)
(iness.pl.)
imaś v.tr. to doom
hursi ni.(II) [liquid or material poured in religious imśce (pref.pret.)
rite]
hursi, hursi-c (na.sg.)
in pron.3ps.in., pron.3pp. it, they
in (na.)
Hurtina na.(I/II) Hurtina [gentilicium]
Hurtinas (gen.)
iśu ni.(II) tray
iśu-m (na.sg.) // iśvei (loc.sg.) // esviś-c (dat.sg.)
hus na.(II) child
husl (gen.sg.)
Iθaviśva na.(II) Ithavisva [female deity]
Eθauśva, Iθavuśva
husiu na.(I) child
husiur (na.pl.)
Χaire na.(I/II) Chaire [gentilicium]
Χaireals (gen.+gen.)
husiurna ni.(II) group of youths
huzrna-tre (inst.sg.)
Χalχas na.(I) Chalchas [mythos]
Χalχas (na.)
husiurnana adj. youthful, young
husrnana (na.)
Χarun na.(I) Charun [deity]
Χarun, Χaru (na.)
Hustina na.(II) Hustina [female praenomen]
Hustnal (gen.)
Χeste na.(I) Cestius [male praenomen]
Χestes (gen.)
huθ num. four
huθ, hut (na.) // huθis, huθs, huts (gen.) //
χi ni.(I), adv. today
huteri (dat.)
χi-em (na.sg.) // χiś (gen.) // χi-m-θ (iness.sg.)

huθ-śar num. fourteen

Χiiala na.(I/II) Chiiala [gentilicium]
huθzars (gen.)
Χielas (gen.)

huθila num. fourth

Χurvar na.(I) Churvar [month]
hutila
Χurvar (na.)

Huzcina na.(I/II) Huzcina [gentilicium]

laiva ni.(II) [type of offering]
Huzcnai (loc.)
laeti, laeti-m, laivets-m (for *laiveti-m)
(iness.sg.)
iχ adv. thus, then, so, therefore
iχ
laiviś ni.(II) [type of offering]
laeś, laivis-ca (na.sg.) // lais-cla (loc.sg.)
Iχśiun na.(I) Ixion [mythos]
Iχśiun (na.)
Laχu na.(I) Lachu [male praenomen]
Laχuś (gen.)
ilacu ni.(II) altar
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 16

Lanie na.(I) Lanie [male praenomen] Larzas (gen.)

Lanies, Lenies (gen.)
Lapana na.(I/II) Lapana [gentilicium]
Lapanas, Lapinasͯ (gen.)
Lapse na.(I) Lapse [male praenomen]
Lapse (na.)
Laran na.(I) Laran [deity]
Laran (na.) // Laruns (gen.)
Laranie na.(I/II) Laranie [gentilicium]
Larnal (gen.) // Larnei (loc.) // Laraniia
(adess.)
Laranθ na.(I) Laranth [male praenomen]
Larnθ (na.)
Larezu na.(II) Larezu [male praenomen]
Larezu (na.) // Larezul (gen.)
Larice na.(I) Larice [male praenomen]
Larice, Larci, Larce (na.) // Larices (gen.)
Laris na.(II) Laris [male praenomen]
Laris (na.) // Larisal (gen.) // Larise (loc.) //
Larisale (dat.) // Larisa, Lriśa (adess.) //
Larisaliśa (gen.+adess.)
Laristi na.(II) Laristi [male praenomen]
Larsti (na.) // Larstial (gen.)
Lariu na.(I) Lariu [male praenomen]
Larusi (dat.) // Laruśula (adess.)
Larθ na.(I/II) Larth [male praenomen]
Larθ, Lart (na.) // Larθs (gen.) // Larθal,
Larθl (gen.) // Larθia, Larθa (adess.) //
Larθals (gen.+gen.)
lasa na.(II) nymph
lasa (na.sg.)
Latiiu na.(I/II) Latiiu [gentilicium]
Latiu (na.)
Latini na.(I/II) Latini [gentilicium]
Latini (na.) // Laθinial (gen.)
laθ v.tr. to watch, to guard
laθ (inf.)
Laθerna na.(I/II) Latherna [gentilicium]
Laθerna (na.)
Laucane na.(I/II) Laucane [gentilicium]
Laucane (na.)
Laucie na.(I) Laucie [male praenomen]
Luvce (na.) // Laucies, Lauciś (gen.) //
Laucieia (adess.)
Laucienaie na.(I/II) Laucienaie [gentilicium]
Laucini, Lucini (na.)
lauχum ni.(II) curia, municipal district, head of a
curia
luvχm (na.) // lauχumnial (gen.pl.) //
lauχumneti (iness.pl.)
Lauχumie na.(I/II) Lauchumie [gentilicium]
Lauχumeśa (gen.+gen.)
Lauχusie na.(I/II) Lauchusie [gentilicium]
Lauχusies (gen.)
Lauχusiena na.(I/II) Lauchusiena [gentilicium]
Lauχusienas (gen.)

Larθia na.(II) Larthia [female praenomen]

Lausie na.(I) Lausie [male praenomen]
Larθia, Larθiia, Larθi (na.) // Larθial (gen.) //
Lavsieś (gen.)
Larθiale (dat.)

Lauterie na.(I) Lautrie [gentilicium]

Larza na.(I) Larza [male praenomen]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007)
Lauteri (na.)
Lautie na.(I) Lautie [gentilicium]
Lauti (loc.)
lautuni na.(I) freeman
lautni, lautni-c, lautn (na.) // lautunis, lautnes,
lautneś (gen.sg.)
lautuniθa na.(I) freewoman
lautniθa, lautnita, lutniθa, lutnita (na.sg.)
Lazi na.(II) Lazi [female praenomen]
Lazi (na.) // Lazia (adess.)
lei v.i. to lie down
leine (midd.pret.) // leinθ (midd.part.)
leitar ni.(I) [type of vessel]
leitr-um, leiθr (na.sg.)
leχutumuza ni.(II) small lekythos (type of vase)
leχtumuza (na.sg.)
Lemauśna na.(I/II) Lemausna [gentilicium]
Lemauśnaś (gen.)
len v.tr. to pour
len (inf.) // leniace (perf.pret.)
Lenie na.(I/II) Lenie [gentilicium]
Lenies (gen.)
Leθams na.(I) Lethams [deity]
Leθam (for *Leθams) (na.) // Leθamsul (gen.)
Leθana na.(I/II) Lethana [gentilicium]
Leθanei (loc.)
Leθe na.(I) Lethe [male praenomen]
Leθes (gen.)
leu na.(I) lion, lioness
leu (na.)
17
Levia na.(I/II) Levia [gentilicium]
Levial (gen.) // Levei (loc.)
Licantre na.(I/II) Lykandros [gentilicium]
Licantre (na.)
Limurice na.(I/II) Limurice [gentilicium]
Limurces (gen.) // Limrceśla (adess.)
Lucer na.(I) Lucer [male praenomen]
Lucer (na.)
lup v.tr. to cross over, to pass on
lupuce (perf.pret.) // lupu (part.)
lus na.(II) ancestor, guardian spirit
lusaś (gen.sg.) // lusl, lvsl (gen.sg.) // lustraś
(dat.sg.) // luśver (na.pl.)
Lusce na.(I) Lusce [cognomen]
Lusce (na.)
Luscina na.(I/II) Luscina [gentilicium]
Lusχnei, Luscni (loc.)
lut ni.(II) egg
lut (na.sg.)
luθ ni.(II) salt-cakes, mola salsa
luθ (na.sg.) // luθti (iness.sg.) // luθcva, ruθcva
(na.pl.) // luθcval (gen.pl.)
Luθuma na.(I) Luthuma [male praenomen]
Luθumas (gen.)
Macistrana na.(I) Mastarna (Servius Tullus)
[mythos]
Macstrna (na.)
Maiflana na.(I/II) Maiflana [gentilicium]
Maiflnas (gen.)
maχ num. five
maχ, mac (na.) // maχs (gen.)
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007)
Maχertie na.(I) Machertie [mythos]
Maχertie (na.)
mal v.tr. to bless, to sanctify
male, mele (pret.) // mulu (part.)
malana ni.(II) mirror
malana, malena (na.sg.)
maláχ adj. blessed, sanctified
malaχ, mulaχ, mlaχ (na.) // mlaχas, mlakaś,
mlakas (gen.) // malakasi (dat.)
Maláχiuχ na.(II) Malachiuch [mythos]
Mlacuχ (na.)
malstria ni.(II) mirror
malstria (na.sg.)
malvá v.i. to be blessed
mula (pres.) // mule (pret.) // muluvace, mlace,
mlaχe (perf.pret.) // muluane mulune, mulene
(midd.pret.) // muluvanice, muluvanece,
muluvenice, muluvunike, muluvunece,
mulvanice, mulenice (midd.perf.pret.) // muleθ
(part.)
Mamarce na.(I/II) Mamarce [gentilicium]
Mamarce, Mamerce, Maerce (for Mamerce),
Mamurke (na.) // Mamarces, Mamurces (gen.)
man v.i. to remain
man (inf.) // manince (midd.perf.pret.)
manim ni.(II) spirit, deceased
manim, maniim (na.sg.) // manimeri (dat.sg.)
mar v.tr. to harvest
maru (part.)
maraniu ni.(II) small harvest
marniu (na.sg.)
maraniuχ ni.(II) bounty, harvest
marunuχ (na.sg.) // marunuχva
18
Marce na.(I) Marcus [male praenomen]
Marce (na.)
Marcena na.(I/II) Marcena [gentilicium]
Marcena, Macena (for Marcena), Marcna
(na.)
Mariś na.(II) Maris [deity]
Mariś (na.) // Marisl (gen.)
Marχarie na.(I) Marcarius [male praenomen]
Marχars (gen.)
marza ni.(II) small harvest
marza, marza-c (na.sg.)
mas v.tr. to entomb, to bury
maśu (part.)
Masan na.(I) Month of Burial [calendar]
Masan, Masn (na.sg.)
mat v.tr. to pick (fruit)
matu (part.)
matam ni.(II) pickings, gathered fruit
matam, matan (na.sg.) // matani (loc.sg.)
Matulna na.(I/II) Matulna [gentilicium]
Matulnas, Matulnas-c, Matunas (gen.) //
Matulnai (loc.)
maθ ni.(II) [type of offering]
maθcva, maθcva-c (na.pl.) // maθcve (loc.pl.)
maválχal num. fifty
muvalχls (gen.)
Mefanate na.(I/II) Mefanate [gentilicium]
Mefanateś (gen.)
Meian na.(II) Meian [deity]
Mean (na.)
meian ni.(II) youth
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007)
meiani (loc.sg.)
meχ na.(II) people
meχ (na.sg.) // meχl, meχl-um (gen.sg.)
men v.tr. to place, to lay something down
mena (pres.) // mene (pret.) // menece
(perf.pret.) // menaχe (pass.pret.) // menaqu
(perf.part.)
Menarva na.(I) Menarva [deity]
Menrva (na.)
Menele na.(I) Menelaos [mythos]
Menle (na.)
Meteli na.(I/II) Meteli [gentilicium]
Metli (na.) // Meteliś (gen.)
Metie na.(I/II) Metie [gentilicium]
Meties (gen.)
Metiena na.(I/II) Metiena [gentilicium]
Metienas (gen.)
Metru na.(I) Metru [male praenomen]
Metru (na.)
meθlum ni.(II) people, populus, state
meθlum (na.) // meθlumeś-c (gen.) //
meθlumeri-c (dat.) // meθlumθ, meθlumt,
meθlmθ (iness.)
mi pron.1ps. I
mi, ni (nom.) // mini, mine, min (obl.) // minipi,
menpe, minpi, mipi (gen., loc.)
muχ ni.(II) [type of vessel for liquids]
muχ (na.sg.)
muni na.(I/II) plot, area
munis, munis-tas (gen.sg.) // muni-cleθ, muni-
clet (iness.sg.) // munśal (gen. +gen.sg.) //
munsθe-c (ill.sg.)
munisule na.(II) underground tomb
19
munisle (na.sg.) // munisuleθ, munisvleθ
(gen.sg.)
munθ ni.(II) pillar
muθ (na.sg.) // mnθcva (na.pl.)
mur v.tr. to kill (tr.); to die (intr.)
murce (perf.pret.) // murin (midd.pres.)
Mura na.(I/II) Mura [gentilicium]
Murai (loc.)
Murila na.(I/II) Murila [gentilicium]
Murila (na.)
muriś ni.(I/II) container for the dead (ossuary, urn,
sarcophagus)
murs (na.sg.) // murśś (gen.sg.) // murśl
(gen.sg.) // murzva (na.pl.)
Musclena na.(I/II) Musclena [gentilicium]
Musclena (na.)
Muse na.(I/II) Muse [gentilicium]
Muses (gen.)
Musina na.(I/II) Musina [gentilicium]
Musenial (gen.) // Muśni (loc.)
mut v.tr. to die
mutin (midd.) // mutince (midd.perf.pret.)
mutana ni.(II) sarcophagus, coffin
mutana, mutna (na.sg.) // mutniaθi (iness.sg.)
Muθicu na.(I/II) Muthicu [gentilicium]
Muθikus (na.)
nac pron. when, during
nac
nacnuva adj. big, great
nacnvaiasi (dat.pl.)
naχ ni.(II) [liquid-bearing vessel]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 20

naχva (na.pl.) // naχve (loc.pl.) Neθunaś (na.) // Neθunśl (gen.)

namer ni.(II) cup Nicipur na.(I) Nikephoros [male praenomen]

namer (na.sg.) Nicipur (na.)

Nane na.(I) Nane [male praenomen] Nipe na.(I) Nipe [male praenomen]
Nanes (gen.) Nipe (na.)

Nanisia na.(I/II) Nanisia [gentilicium] niθu ni.(I) [type of libation offering]

Nanisiei (loc.) niθus-c (gen.sg.)

nap ni.(II) [a place for offerings] nuc na.(I) wrestler

napti (iness.sg.) nucr (na.pl.)

naper ni.(II) cup Numa na.(I) Numa [male praenomen]

naper, napar (na.sg.) numa (na.sg.)

naplan ni.(II) wineskin Numaclanie na.(I/II) Numaclanie [gentilicium]

naplan (na.) Numclanies (gen.)

neputś na.(I) grandson Numana na.(I/II) Numana [gentilicium]

neftś, nefiś, nefś (na.sg.) Numnaś (gen.) // Numnal (gen.)

neri na.(I) [type of offering] Numisie na.(I/II) Numisie [gentilicium]

neri (na.) // neriś (gen.) Numisiies, Numusies (gen.)

Nestur na.(I) Nestor [mythos] nunθ v.i. to come (tr.); to bring (intr.)
Nestur (na.) nunθ (inf.) // nunθeri (nec.) // nunθχ
(pass.pres.) // nunθen (midd.) // nunθene
(midd.pret.) // nunθenθ (midd.part.) // nunθcu
neś ni.(I/II) dead person
(perf.part.)
neśs (gen.) // neśl (gen.)

Nuparzina na.(I/II) Nuparzina [gentilicium]

neśiθva adj. dead person
Nufrznal (gen.)
nesiθvas (gen.)

nurφ num. nine

neśna ni.(II) sepulcher
nesna (na.)

nurφizi adv. nine times

netiś ni.(II) body organ, viscera
nurφzi
netśvis (gen.pl.)

nuza ni.(II) feast

netiśraχ adj. haruspical, pertaining to haruspicy
nuza (na.sg.)
neθśrac (na.)

nuzana ni.(II) feasting, feast

Neθunś na.(II) Neptune [deity]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 21

nuzinaia (na.pl.) Papas (na.) // Papasla (adess.) // Papaśliś

(gen.+gen.)
nuzilaχun v.tr. to feast on, to eat
nuzlχne, nuzlχne-c (pret.) Papasina na.(I/II) Papasina [gentilicium]
Papsinaś (gen.)
pa pron.rel. who, which, that
ipa, epa, pa (nom.) // ipn (acc.) // pul (gen.) // Papaθna na.(I/II) Papathna [gentilicium]
ipei (loc.) // psl (gen.+gen.) Papaθnas (gen.)

Paiθina na.(I/II) Paithina [gentilicium] par ni.(II) house, temple

Paiθunas, Paiθnas (gen.)

Paiθinaie na.(I/II) Paithinaie [gentilicium] parniχ adj. temple-related, religious

Paiθinaie (na.) parniχ (na.)

Paχa na.(I) Pacha [deity] Partunu na.(I/II) Partunu [gentilicium]

Paχa (na.) // Paχies (gen.) Partunus (gen.)

Paχaie na.(I) Pachaie [male praenomen] patara ni.(II) patera, shallow cup
Pachies (na.) patara (na.sg.)

paχana adj., ni.(II) bacchanal, pertaining to Pacha; Patrucle na.(I) Patroclus [mythos]
Bacchic temple Patrucles (gen.)
paχanati (iness.sg.)
paz v.tr. to drain liquid
paχasnaśie na.(I) bacchantes pazu (na.)
pacusnaśie (na.sg.)
Pazieθe na.(I/II) Paziethe [gentilicium]
paχaθu na.(I) bacchante Pazieθes (gen.)
paχaθura (adess.pl.)
Pecase na.(I) Pegasus [mythos]
Palpe na.(I) Palpe [cognomen] Pecse (na.)
Palpe (na.)
pen adv. below, beneath, underneath
papa na.(I) uncle pen
papa (na.sg.)
peneθa adv. below, beneath, underneath
papals na.(II) nephew (patrilineal) penθa (na.) // penezś (gen.)
papals (na.sg.) // papalser (na.pl.)
peneθana adv., adj. below, beneath, underneath
Papana na.(I/II) Papana [gentilicium] penθna // penznas (gen.)
Papanai (loc.)
Pepuna na.(I/II) Pepuna [gentilicium]
Papas na.(II) Papas [male praenomen] Pepunas (gen.)
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 22

per v.tr. to pour Pilunice (na.)

peraśce (perf.pret.)
perp v.tr. [action involving altar worship]
perpri (nec.)
pes ni.(I) sustenance
pes, pes-c (na.sg.) // pesś(gen.sg.)
pesil ni.(II) sustenance
peślial (gen.sg.)
Pesna na.(I) Pesna [male praenomen]
Pesna (na.) // Pesnas, Pesnaś (gen.)
pesna ni.(II) [vessel containing food offerings]
peisna (for *pesna(?)) (na.sg.)
pesnaiu ni.(II) [small vessel containing food
offerings]
pesnu (na.)
Petru na.(II) Petru [female praenomen]
Petrual (gen.) // Petrui (loc.)
Petruna na.(I/II) Petruna [gentilicium]
Petrunai, Petruni (na.)
Petui na.(I) Petui [female praenomen]
Petui, Petvi (na.) // Petvial (gen.)
peθas v.tr. to fill
peθsin (midd.pres.)
peθereni adv. above
peθereni
Peθna na.(I/II) Pethna [gentilicium]
Peθnei (loc.)
pic v.tr. to display, to show
picas (aor.) // picasri (aor.nec.)
Pilunice na.(I) Philonikos [male praenomen]
Pinie na.(I/II) Pinie [gentilicium]
Pinies (gen.)
Pisce na.(I) Pisce [male praenomen]
Pisice (na.)
Pitilnia na.(I/II) Pitilnia [gentilicium]
Pitilnia (na.)
piθe na.(I) Pithe [male praenomen]
Piθes (gen.)
Pivi na.(I) Pivi [male praenomen]
Pivi (na.)
Platunalu na.(I/II) Platunalu [gentilicium]
Platunalus (gen.)
Plaute na.(I/II) Plaute [gentilicium]
Plaute (na.)
Plecu na.(I/II) Plecu [gentilicium]
Plecus (gen.)
Plecuθu na.(I) Plecu family member
Precuθurasi (dat.pl.)
pluti ni.(II) [libation offering]
pluti-m (na.sg.)
Prastina na.(I/II) Prastina [gentilicium]
Prastnas (gen.)
pruχu ni.(II) prochous, pitcher
pruχś (gen.sg.)
pruχum ni.(II) prochous, pitcher
pruχum (na.)
pruχuna adj. of or relating to a prochous
prucuna (na.)
prumaθs na.(I) great-grandson
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 23

prumaθs, prumts (na.sg.) Pupluna, Fufluna (na.)

prunta na.(I) augur of lightning, fulguriator Pupluns na.(I) Pupluns [deity]

fronta-c (na.sg.) Fufluns, Fuflus (na.) // Fuflnsul (gen.)

Pruśilna na.(I/II) Prusilna [gentilicium] puratum adj. private

Pruślnas (gen.) // Pruślnai (loc.) puratum (na.)

puia na.(II) wife Pure na.(I) Purros [male praenomen]

puia (na.sg.) // puial (gen.) Pure (na.)

Puiana na.(I/II) Puiana [gentilicium] Puriia na.(I) Puriia [male praenomen]

Puiunal (gen.) Puriiaś (gen.)

Pulia na.(I/II) Pulia [gentilicium] Purni na.(I/II) Purni [gentilicium]

Pulia, Pulia-c, Puli (na.) // Puliuś, Pules (gen.) Purni (na.)
// Pulialisa (gen.+adess.)
purθiśvaiuχ ni.(II) dedicatory object
Puliana na.(I/II) Puliana [gentilicium] purθśvavcti (iness.sg.)
Pulenas (gen.)
purθiśvana ni.(II) [abstract religious noun]
pulum ni.(II) nail; star; soul purtśvana (na.sg.) // purtśvanati (iness.sg.)
pulum (na.sg.) // pulumχva, fulumχva (na.pl.)
Pustumina na.(I/II) Postumius [gentilicium]
pulumza ni.(II) nail; star Pustminas (gen.)
pulunza (na.)
put v.tr. to set down, to leave behind (tr.)
Pulutuce na.(I) Pollux [deity] pute (pret.) // puts, puθs (aor.) // puθce
Pultuce (na.) // Pultuceś (gen.) (perf.pret.)

Pumpia na.(I) Pumpia [male praenomen] putina ni.(II) cup for libations
Pupias (gen.) putina (na.)

Pumpilie na.(I/II) Pumpilie [gentilicium] putiza ni.(II) small cup for libations
Pumplial-χ (for Pumplial-c) (gen.) putiza (na.sg.)

Pumpu na.(I/II) Pumpu [gentilicium] Φerse na.(I) Perseus [male praenomen]

Pumpu (na.) // Pumpus, Pupuś (gen.) Φerse (na.)

Pumpuna na.(I/II) Pumpuna [gentilicium] Φersipanai Persephone [deity]

Punpunas (gen.) // Pumpanal, Pumpnal (gen.) Φersipnai, Φersipnei, (na.)
// Pumpnaliśa, Pumpnalisa (gen.+adess.)
Φersu na.(I) Persian
Pupluna ni.(II) Populonia [city]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 24

Φerusnaχ adj. Perugian, of Perugia Remzna (na.) // Remznal (gen.) // Remzanei

Φersnaχs (gen.) (loc.) // Remzanasa (adess.)

Φuipa na.(I) Phoibe [mythos] rena ni.(II) [physical object]

Φuipa (na.) reneθi (iness.sg.)

Racalu na.(I) Racalu [male praenomen] Repesuna na.(I/II) Repesuna [gentilicium]

Rakalus (gen.) Repesunas (gen.)

Racu na.(I) Racu [male praenomen] repin adv. behind; north

Racus (gen.) repine-c (loc.) // repinθi-c (iness.)

raχ ni.(II) [place] Restia na.(I/II) Restia [gentilicium]

raχ (loc.sg.?) // raχś (gen.sg.) // raχti, raχuθ, Restiaś (gen.)
raχθ (iness.sg.)
ril ni.(II) age, lifetime
ramva v.i. [action regarding sacrificial animals] ril (na.sg.)
ramue (pret.) // ramueθ (part.)
riθna ni.(II) table (for sacrifice or libations)
Ramvaθa na.(I) Ramvatha [female praenomen] riθnai (loc.)
Rameθa, Ramaθa, Ramuθa, Ramθa (na.) //
Ramaθas, Ramθaś, Ramθas, Ramθas-c (gen.) Rufe na.(I/II) Rufe [gentilicium]
// Ramθes-c (abl.) // Ramuθasi (dat.)
Rufe (na.) // Ruvfes (gen.)

Ranazu na.(I) Ranazu [male praenomen]

Ruifri na.(I/II) Ruifri [gentilicium]
Ranazu (na.)
Ruifriś (gen.sg.)

rane ni.(II) frog

Rumaχ na.(I), adj. Roman
rane-m (na.sg.)
Rumaχ (na.sg.)

Rapalni na.(I/II) Rapalni [gentilicium]

Rusina na.(I/II) Rusina [gentilicium]
Raplni (na.)
Rusinal (gen.)

Rasena na.(I/II) Etruria

Rutile na.(I) Rutile [male praenomen]
Rasna, Raśna // Rasnas (gen.) // Rasnal,
Rutile (na.)
Raśnal (gen.) // Rasne (loc.) // Rasnes (abl.)

Rutilinaie na.(I/II) Rutilinaie [gentilicium]

Ravanθu na.(I) Ravanthu [female praenomen]
Rutlnis (gen.)
Ravenθu, Ravnθu (na.) // Ravnθus.

ruva na.(I) brother

Remza na.(II) Remza [female praenomen]
ruva (na.)
Ramza (na.)

ruz v.tr. to be divided up, to be apportioned

Remzana na.(I/II) Remzana [gentilicium]
ruze (pret.)
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 25

sac v.tr. to sanctify, to make holy, to bless Scarpe (na.sg.)

saca (pres.) // scune (midd.pret.)
saciu ni.(II) small sacerdotal
sakiu (na.sg.)
sacni ni.(I) soul
sacni (na.sg.) // śacni-cn (acc.sg.) // śacni-cle-ri,
sacni-cle-ri (dat.sg.) // śacni-cś-treś (dat.sg.) //
sacniśa, sacnisa (adess.sg.)
Seiante na.(I/II) Seiante [gentilicium]
Seiante (na.)
Seicia na.(I/II) Seicia [gentilicium]
Seicia (na.)
Seitiθi na.(I/II) Seitithi [gentilicium]
Seitiθi (na.) // Seitiθialiśa (gen.+adess.)

sacniiu ni.(I) soul, dear soul

seχ na.(II) daughter
sacniu (na.)
seχ, śeχ, śec, sec (na.sg.)

sacúnna adj. holy, sanctified, blessed

Seχie na.(I/II) Sechie [gentilicium]
scuna
Seχis (gen.)

sal adj. noble, great

sel v.tr. to give, to hand over
sal (na.) // śal-θn (acc.)
sela (pres.) // śelace (perf.)

Sale na.(I) Sale [male praenomen]

sela ni.(II) hand
Sales (gen.)
sele-itala (loc.sg.+adess.sg.)

saniśva adj. old

Selvanś na.(II) Selvans [deity]
sanisva
Selvans (na.) // Selvansl (gen.)

sanχuna ni.(II) pertaining to oaths

Semala na.(I) Semele [deity]
sanχune-ta (na.sg.)
Semla (na.)

santi na.(I) priest

semφ num. seven
śanti, santi-c (na.sg.) // śantiś-tś (gen.sg.)

Satna na.(I) Satna [female praenomen]

Semu na.(I) Semu [male praenomen]
Satnal-c (gen.)
Semus (gen.)

Saupunia na.(I/II) Saupunia [gentilicium]

Sentie na.(I/II) Sentie [gentilicium]
Savpunias (gen.)
Senties (gen.)

savicnes na.(I) plate

Sepunie na.(I/II) Sepunie [gentilicium]
savcnes (na.sg.)
Sepunes (gen.)

scan v.tr. to sanctify

Sepurie na.(I/II) Sepurie [gentilicium]
ścanin (midd.pres.) // ścanince (midd.perf.pret.)
Sepres (gen.)

Scarpe na.(I/II) Scarpe [gentilicium]

ser v.tr. to remain
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 26

ser (inf.) sminθian ni.(I) sanctuary of Apollo, smintheion

isminθians (gen.sg.)
Serturi na.(I/II) Serturi [gentilicium]
Sertur, Serθur, Zerturi (na.) Sminθianna na.(I/II) Sminthianna [gentilicium]
Śminθinal (gen.)
ses v.tr. [action towards sacrificial animals]
sese (pret.) snena adv. on top, over
snena
seθ v.tr. to hammer, to strike
seθasri (aor.nec.) snuia adj. many, numerous
snua
Seθare na.(I) Sethare [male praenomen]
Śeθre, Seθra (na.) // Śeθres (gen.) // Śeθreśa snuiapi adj. more numerous, greater
(adess.) // Śeθreśla (gen.+adess.) snuiaφ, snuiuφ

Seθariia na.(II) Sethariia [female praenomen] Snuti na.(I) Snuti [male praenomen]
Setria, Setri (na.) // Setria (adess.) Snuti, Snute (na.)

Seθarina na.(I/II) Setharina [gentilicium] spanti ni.(II) platter, plate, dish

Śeθrna (na.) // Seθrnaśa (adess.) spanti, spati (na.)

Seθilanś na.(II) Sethilans [deity] Spantu na.(I/II) Spantu [gentilicium]

Śeθlans (na.) Spantu (na.)

seθum ni.(II) hammer spel ni.(II) tomb, hole, opening

seθum (na.sg.)
Seθumna na.(I/II) Sethumna [gentilicium]
Setmnal (gen.)
siianś na.(II) ancestor, deceased
sianś (na.sg.) // sanśl (gen.sg.)
Sime na.(I) Simos [deity]
Sime (na.) // Siml (gen.)
Sisupe na.(I) Sisyphus [mythos]
Sispeś (gen.)
slapina na.(I) oinochoe
slapinaś, ślapinaś (gen.sg.)
sleleθ ni.(II) stela, cippus
sleleθ (na.sg.)
śpel (na.sg) // śpelθi (iness.sg.) // śpelane
(loc.pl.)
spet v.tr. to open
spetri (nec.)
Spitu na.(I/II) Spitu [gentilicium]
Spitus (gen.)
Spulara na.(I/II) Spulara [gentilicium]
Spulare (loc.)
spur ni.(II) city
spur (na.sg.) // spural (gen.sg) // śpureri,
spureś-treś (dat.sg) // spureθi (iness.sg.)
spurana na.(I) civic, municipal
spurana, śpurana (na.) // spureni (loc.)
Spuriana na.(I/II) Spuriana [gentilicium]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 27

Spuriana (na.) // Spurinal (gen.) Sveia na.(I) Sveia [male praenomen]

Svea, Sveas, Sveaś (na.) // Sveasla (gen.+gen.)
Spuriaza na.(I/II) Spuriaza [male praenomen,
gentilicium] Sveiamaχ na.(I) Sovanian, of Sovana
Spuriaza (na.) // Spuriiazas (gen.) Sveamaχ (na.sg.)

Spurie na.(I) Spurie [male praenomen] Sveitu na.(I/II) Sveitu [gentilicium]

Spuriies (gen.) // Spuriesi (dat.) Sveitus (gen.)

sran ni.(II) image svel v.tr. to live

sren, śran-c (na.sg.) // śrenχve, śrencve (loc.pl.) svalce (perf.) // svalas (aor.)

stasinu ni.(II) [type of bowl] svel na.(I) living person

śtasinu (na.sg.) svelereś-c (gen.pl.)

staslar ni.(II) whorl Svincina na.(I/II) Svincina [gentilicium]

staslar (na.pl.) Svincinas (gen.)

Statilane na.(I/II) Statilane [gentilicium] śa num. six

Statlane (na.) // Statlanes (gen.) śa, sa, sa-m (na.) // śeas, śas (gen.)

sul ni.(I/II) [type of offering] śaiálχal num. sixty

sulal (gen.sg.) // suluśi (dat.sg.) // sulχva (na.pl.) śealχls-c (gen.)

suliś ni.(II) [type of offering] śar num. ten

suls (na.sg.) // sulsle (loc.sg.) śar, śar-c (nom.) // śariś (gen.)

sun v.tr. to perform, to do śarvana ni.(II) tithe

sun-tnam (pres.) śarvenas (gen.pl.)

sunθeruza ni.(II) pyxis, cosmetic box Śatilna na.(I/II) Satilna [gentilicium]

sunθeruza (na.sg.) Śatlnal-c (gen.) // Śaθnai (loc.)

Supanie na.(I/II) Supanie [gentilicium] Śatna na.(I) Satna [female praenomen]

Supni (na.) Śatnal-c (gen.)

Suparie na.(I/II) Suparie [gentilicium] śaθa ni.(I) [liquid used in libation offerings]
Supri, Zupre (na.sg.) śaθaś (gen.sg.)

Surate na.(I) Surate [cognomen] śetil v.tr. to approve, to accept

Surate (na.) śetilune-c (midd.pret.)

Sutarina na.(I/II) Sutarina [gentilicium] śeu na.(I) morning

Sutrinaś (gen.) śeu-c (na.sg.) // śeuś (gen.sg.)
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 28

śi v.tr. to set down to, to lower to Talápuna na.(I/II) Talapuna [gentilicium]

śin (midd.pres.) Tlapnal (gen.) // Tlapuni (loc.)

śi ni.(II) evening taléχa ni.(II) war

śi-c (na.sg.) tleχe (loc.sg.)

Śiθurina na.(I/II) Sithurina [gentilicium] Talénaχa na.(I) Talenacha [district name]

Śiθurnas, Śitrinas (gen.) Tlenaχeiś, Tlenaces (gen.sg.)

śuci ni.(II) incense Talésina na.(I/II) Talesina [gentilicium]

śuci, śuci-c, zuci, zuc (na.sg.) // śuciva (na.pl.) Tlesnaś (gen.)

Śuplu na.(I/II) Suplu [gentilicium] Tama na.(I) Tama [male praenomen]

Śuplu, Suplu (na.) Tama (na.)

śuri ni.(II); adj. bronze tamera ni.(II) vase

śuri, sure (na.) // śuuris, śuris (gen.) tamera (na.sg.)

Śurnu na.(I/II) Surnu [gentilicium] tameraiś ni.(II) little vase

Śurnus (gen.) tameres-ca (na.sg.)

śuθi ni.(II) grave taná adv. then, so

śuθi, suθi, suti, suθi-c, suθ (na.sg.) // śuθil, ituna, itna, etna-m, -tna-m
suθil (gen.sg.) // śuθiθi, śuθiti, śuθiθ, suθiθ
(iness.sg.)
Tanna na.(I/II) Tanna [gentilicium]
Tanna
śuθiiu ni.(II) small grave
suθu (na.sg.)
Tantale na.(I/II) Tantalos [gentilicium]
Tantle (na.) // Tantleś (gen.)
śuθina ni.(II) grave object
śuθina, zuθina (na.sg.) // sutanaś (gen.sg.)
Tantalina na.(I/II) Tantalina [gentilicium]
Tantlnaś (gen.)
ta pron.dist. that, the
ita, ta, -ta (nom.) // itane, itani-m, itan, itun,
tar ni.(II) [small animal offering]
etan, etun, -tn (acc.) // teiś (gen.) // tei (loc.)
tar, tar-c (na.sg.)

Taitale na.(I) Daidalos [mythos]

Tarcste na.(I/II) Tarcste [gentilicium]
Taitle (na.)
Tarcste (na.)

Talámunius na.(I/II) Talamunius [mythos]

Tarχe na.(I) Tarchon, Tages [deity]
Tlamnus (na.)

Talápu na.(I/II) Talapu [gentilicium]

Tarχuna na.(II) Tarquinia [city]
Tlapu (na.) // Tlapuś (gen.) // Tlapusa (adess.)
Tarχnalθi, Tarχnalθ (gen.+iness.)
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 29

Tarχunaie na.(I/II) Tarchunaie [gentilicium] tenθ (inf.) // tenθas (aor.)

Tarχunies (gen.)
Tarnai na.(I/II) Tarnai [gentilicium]
Tarnai (na.) // Tarnes (gen.)
Tarsal na.(I/II) Tarsal [gentilicium]
Tarsalus (gen.)
Tartanium adj. Dardanian
Dardanium (na.)
taśiri ni.(II) [type of religious offering]
taśri (na.sg.)
tau v.tr. to see, to behold, to watch; to show, to
demonstrate
etva, tva (pres.) // etve (pret.)
Teriasia na.(I) Teriasia [mythos]
Terasiaś (gen.) // Teriasals (gen.+gen.)
Termuna na.(I/II) Termuna [gentilicium]
Termunas (gen.)
tesiam na.(I) sacrificial animal, sacrifice
tesim (na.sg.) // teśami-tn (acc.sg.) // teśns
(gen.sg.) // teśne, tesiame-itale (loc.sg.) //
teśamsa (adess.sg.)
tesianθ na.(I) sacrificer, butcher
tesinθ (na.sg.)
teta na.(II) aunt
teta (na.sg.)

tauraθ na.(I) seer, augur Tetala na.(I/II) Tetala [gentilicium]

teveraθ Tetula (na.)

táleχa ni.(II) war tetals na.(II) nephew, niece (matrilineal)

tleχe (loc.sg.) tetals (na.sg.)

tec v.tr. to erect tetana adj. materteral, pertaining to the aunt

tec-um (pres.) // tece (pret.) tetana (na.) // tatanuś (gen.)

Teiθurna na.(I/II) Teithurna [gentilicium] Tetina na.(I/II) Tetina [gentilicium]

Teiθurnasi (dat.) Tetinaś (gen.)

tel v.tr. to fight, to battle Tetinaie na.(I/II) Tetinaie [gentilicium]

tele (pret.) Tetnie (na.) // Tetnies, Tetnis (gen.)

temam na.(I) priest tiiur na.(I) month, moon

temamer (na.pl) tiur (na.sg.) // tiiurś, tivrs (gen.sg.) // tiuri-m
(loc.sg.)
ten v.d. to present
tin ni.(I) day, sun
tena (pres.) // tence (perf.pret.) // tenine
(midd.pret.) // tenu (part.) tin (na.sg.) // tinaś, tinś (gen.sg.) // tinśi
(dat.sg.) // tina (adess.sg.)
Tenie na.(I/II) Tenie [gentilicium]
tinaś-cvil ni.(I) sundisc
Tenies (gen.)
tinścvil, tinscvil (na.sg.)
tenθ v.i. to present
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 30

Tinia na.(I) Tinia [deity] trinθaśa (aor.pres.)

Tinia (nom.) // Tinas
Truia ni.(I) Troy [city]
Tinusi na.(I) Dionysios [male praenomen] Truia (na.) // Truies (gen.) // Truials
Tinusi (na.) (gen.+gen.)

Tiφile na.(I/II) Diphilos [gentilicium] trut v.i. to be given drink; to be poured

Tiφile (na.) truθ, trut-um (inf.) // trutanaśa
(midd.aor.pres.) // truθt (part.)
tiria ni.(I) metal
trutun na.(I) [type of person, possibly a position]
tirias (gen.sg.)
truθun (na.sg.)
tiria adj. metallic
trutunut ni.(II) augur, oracle
tiria (na.)
trutnvt (na.sg.)
Tite na.(I/II) Tite [male praenomen]
trutvecie na.(I) haruspex, oracle ?
Tite, Titi (na.) // Titias (gen.) // Titial-c (gen.)
trutvecie (na.sg.)
Titena na.(I/II) Titena [gentilicium]
Tuχulχa na.(I) Tuchulcha [deity]
Titenas (gen.)
Tuχulχa, Tuχlac (for *Tuχlχac) (na.)
tmia ni.(II) temple
tul ni.(I) boundary stone, milestone, terminus
tmia (na.sg.) // tmial (gen.sg.)
tul (na.sg.) // tul-trais (dat.sg.) // tuleśa
(adess.sg.)
tmiaθu na.(I) temple attendant
tamiaθuras (gen.pl.)
Tula na.(I) Tula [male praenomen]
Tula (na.)
tra v.tr. to pour, to sprinkle
trin (midd.pres.) // trau (part.) // trinθ
tular v.tr. to bound, to demarcate
(midd.part.)
tulerase (aor.pret.) // tularu (part.)
traula ni.(I) libation
tular ni.(I) boundary stone, terminus
traula-c (na.sg.)
tular (na.sg.) // tularias (gen.pl.)
Trepi na.(I/II) Trepi [gentilicium]
Tulumnaie na.(I/II) Tulumnaie [gentilicium]
Trepi (na.)
Tulumneś (gen.)
Trepu na.(I/II) Trepu [gentilicium]
Tuntale na.(I) Tyndareos [mythos]
Trepu (na.)
Tuntle (na.)
Tresele na.(I/II) Tresele [gentilicium]
tupi ni.(II) stone
Treseles (gen.)
tupi (na.sg.)
trinθ v.i. to pour
tur v.d. to give, to offer
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007)
tur (inf.) // tura (pres.) // ture (pret.) // turuce,
turuke, turice, turce, turke (perf.pret.) // turi
(nec.) // turune (midd.pret.) // turu (part.)
Turan na.(II) Turan [deity]
Turan (na.) // Turan-pi (loc.)
Turaniu na.(I) Turaniu [deity]
Turnu
Turmiś na.(I) Turms [deity]
Turms (na.) // Turmsal (gen.)
turza ni.(II) little gift
turza (na.sg.) // turzais (gen.sg.) // turzai
(loc.sg.)
tusna na.(I) swan
tusna (na.sg.) // tusnas (gen.sg.)
tuś ni.(II) funerary niche
tuśθi, tuśti (iness.sg.)
Tuśnu na.(I/II) Tusnu [gentilicium]
Tusnus (gen.) // Tuśnui (loc.)
Tuśnutinaie na.(I/II) Tusnutinaie [gentilicium]
Tusnutnie (na.)
tuśurθi na.(I) consort
tuśurθi (na.sg.) // tuśurθii (loc.sg.) // tusurθir
(na.pl.)
Tuśuva na.(I) Tusuva [male praenomen]
Tuśuvaś (gen.)
Tute na.(I/II) Tute [gentilicium]
Tute (na.) // Tutes (gen.) // Tuteis (abl.)
Tutina na.(I/II) Tutina [gentilicium]
Tutnal (gen.) // Tutnaśa (adess.) // Tutnaliśa
(gen.+adess.)
tuθi na.(I) community
tuθi, tuti (na.sg.)
31
tuθina ni.(II) district
tuθina (na.sg.) // tuθineś (gen.sg.)
θaca ni.(II) [a place of offering]
θaca-c (na.sg.) // θaclθi, θaclθ
θaχś v.tr. to worship
θaχśin (midd.) // θaχśeri (nec.)
θam v.tr. to establish, to found
θamuce, θamce (perf.pret.) // θemiasa (aor.) //
θamequ (perf.part.)
Θamrie na.(I) Thamrie [male praenomen]
Θamries (gen.)
θan v.tr. to be mindful of, to remember, to mourn
θanasa (aor.pres.) // θanu (part.)
Θanacvil na.(I) Thanacvil [female praenomen]
Θankvil, Θancvil, Θanχvil (na.) // Θanakviluś,
Θanaχvils, Θanχvilus, Θanχviluis-c (gen.)
θanas na.(I) mourner
θans (na.sg.) // tanasar, θansur (na.pl.)
Θania na.(II) Thania [female praenomen]
Θania, Θana (na.)
Θanirśie na.(I) Thanirsie [male praenomen]
Θanirśiie (na.)
Θanse na.(I) Thanse [male praenomen]
Θanse (na.) // Θanses-ca (gen.)
Θansina na.(I) Thansina
Θansinas (gen.)
Θanura na.(I) Thanura [deity]
Θanra, Θanr (na.) // Θanruś, Θanrś (gen.) //
Θanurari (loc.)
θapana ni.(II) pitcher, lamp
θapna, θafna, tafina (na.sg.) // θapneś-tś
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 32

(gen.sg.) Θese na.(I) Theseus [mythos]

Θese (na.)
θapanaza ni.(II) little pitcher
θapnza-c (na.sg.) Θestia na.(II) Thestia [female praenomen]
Θestia (adess.)
θapic v.tr. to curse, to doom
θapicun (midd.) θesθiu adv. eastward
θesθu
θarθie ni.(II) [animal offering?]
θarθie (na.) Θesu na.(I) Thesu [male praenomen]
Θesus (gen.)
θaura na.(I) bull
θaura (na.sg.) // θauruś (gen.sg.) // θaure Θeθis na.(II) Thethis [deity]
(loc.sg.) Θeθis (na.)

Θaura-Mineś na.(I) Minotaur [deity] θez v.tr. to dedicate

Θevrumineś (na.) tez, θezi (inf.) // θezeri, θezeri-c (nec.) // θezin
(midd.) // θezince (midd.perf.pret.) // tezan
θauracilna na.(I) priest performing a bull sacrifice, (act.part.)
flamen
θevruclnas (gen.) θi ni.(II) water
θi (na.) // θil (gen.) // θii (loc.)
θaurχ ni.(II) bull sacrifice
θaurχ (na.) θina ni.(II) water cup
θina (na.sg.)
Θefarie na.(I) Thefarie [male praenomen]
Θefarie (na.) // Θefries (gen.) // Θefariei (loc.) θuc v.tr. to empty
// Θefriśa (adess.) θucu (part.)

θeivi ni.(II) [a place or space] Θucer na.(I) Thucer [male praenomen]

θeiviti (iness.sg.) Θucer (na.)

θel v.tr. to bring about, to produce, to give birth Θucerna na.(I/II) Thucerna [gentilicium]
θeluśa (aor.pres.) // θelu (part.) Θucernas (gen.)

Θelna na.(II) Thelna [deity] θui adv. together, united

Θalna, Talna (na.) θui, θui-um

θes v.i. to dawn θuχ ni.(II) chamber

θuχ (na.sg.) // θuχti, θuχt (iness.sg.)

θesan na.(I) dawn, ascension θulut na.(I) twin

θesan (na.sg.) // θesns (gen.sg.) // θesnin, θuluter (na.pl.)
θesane-c (loc.sg.)
θum ni.(I) tomb
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007)
θumi-tle, θumi-zle (loc.sg.) // θumsa (adess.sg.)
θun num. one
θun, θu (na.) // θunś (gen.) // θuni (loc.) // θunt
(iness.sg.)
θun-em zaθrum num. nineteen
θunem zaθrumś (gen.)
θunaśna adj. first
θunśna
θunχul ni.(II) cave
θunχule-m (loc.sg.) // θunχulθe (iness.sg.) //
θunχulθl (iness.+gen.sg.)
θunur adv. one each
tunur
θunzi adv. once, one time
θunz
θup ni.(II) oath, promise, vow
θuf (na.) // θufl (gen.sg.) // θufi (loc.sg.)
Θupalθa na.(I) Thupaltha [deity]
Θuplθas, Θuflθaś (gen.) // Θuflθi-cla (loc.)
Θupe na.(I) Thupe [male praenomen]
Θupes (gen.)
θuta adj. all, whole, entire
θuta (na.)
θuva na.(I) whole, entirety
θuvas, θuveś, θues, θueś (gen.)
Uhtave na.(I) Uhtave [male praenomen]
Uhtave (na.)
Uχulnie na.(I) Uchulnie [male praenomen]
Uχulni (na.)
Ultimne na.(I/II) Ultimne [gentilicium]
33
Ultimne (na.)
um v.tr. to devote, to dedicate
umene (midd.pret.) // umu (part.)
un ni.(II) libation
un, un-um (na.sg.) // uni, une (loc.sg.) // una
(adess.sg.) // unχva (na.pl.)
Una na.(I/II) Una [gentilicium]
Unas (gen.)
Uni na.(II) Juno [deity]
Uni (na.) // Unial (gen.) // Uniaś (dat.) //
Unialθi, Unialθ (gen.+iness.) // Uniiaθi
(adess.+iness.) // Unialas-tres (gen.+dat.)
Uperium na.(I) Hyperion
Uprium (na.)
uple ni.(II) disease, illness
uples (gen.sg.) // ufli (loc.sg.)
Upsie na.(I/II) Upsie [gentilicium]
Upsiie (na.)
Ura na.(I) Ura [male praenomen]
Uras (gen.)
Urinate na.(I/II) Urinate [gentilicium]
Urinates (gen.) // Vrinati (loc.)
urχ na.(I) [type of animal offering]
urχ (na.sg.) // urχeiś (gen.sg.)
Urχusna na.(I/II) Urchusna [gentilicium]
Urχosnas (gen.)
urθ v.tr. to give, to offer
urθri (nec.) // urθanike (midd.perf.pret.)
us ni.(II) setting (of sun, moon, stars), dusk
usi (loc.sg.) // useti (iness.sg.)
usil na.(I) setting (of sun, moon, stars), dusk
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 34

usil (na.sg.) // usils (gen.sg.) // usli (loc.sg.) (adess.)

usilan ni.(II) setting (of sun, moon, stars), dusk Velaria na.(II) Velaria [female praenomen]
usilane (loc.sg.) Velaral (gen.)

ut v.tr. to give Velaśna na.(I/II) Velasna [gentilicium]

uθari (nec.) // utuśe, utuse (aor.pret.) // utince Velasnaś (gen.) // Velaśneí (loc.)
(midd.perf.pret.)
Velaθera na.(II) Volterra [city]
Utanie na.(I/II) Utanie [gentilicium] Velaθri (loc.)
Utane, Utani-ces (na.)
Velelia na.(I) Velelia [male praenomen]
Uθuze na.(I) Odysseus [mythos] Velelias (gen.) // Veleliiasi (dat.)
Uθuze (na.)
Velia na.(II) Velia [female praenomen]
Uvi na.(II) Uvi [female praenomen] Velia-k (na.) // Veliaś, Velas (gen.)
Uvial (gen.)
Veliana na.(I/II) Veliana [gentilicium]
vacil ni.(II) votive offering Velianas, Veliiunas, Vilianas, Velanas (gen.)
vacil, vacal, vacl (na.sg.) // vacili (loc.sg.)
Velie na.(I/II) Velie [gentilicium]
Vaituluna na.(II) Vetulonia [city] Veliies (gen.) // Velieśa (adess.)
Vaitluna, Vatlna (na.)
Velimna na.(I/II) Velimna [gentilicium]
vaχar na.(I) servant Velimna (na.) // Velimnas, Velimnaś (gen.) //
vaχr (na.sg.) Velimnei (loc.)

van v.i. [intransitive verb of unknown meaning] Velχ na.(II) Vulci [city]
vane-c Velχ (na.) // Velχl (gen.) // Velχi, Velχe (loc.) //
Velχlθi (iness.)
Vanθ na.(II) Vanth [deity]
Velχa na.(I/II) Velcha [gentilicium]
Velχas (gen.)
vat v.tr. to dedicate
vatieχe (pass.pret.) Velχaie na.(I/II) Velchaie [gentilicium]
Velχaie (na.) // Velχieś (gen.)
vecsa ni.(II) [type of vessel]
vecsaθ, vecsat (iness.sg.) Velχan na.(I) Velchan (Velchans) [deity]

Veive na.(I) Veiove [deity]

Veiveś (gen.)
Vel na.(I) Vel [male praenomen]
Vel (na.) // Velus (gen.) // Velusi (dat.) // Veluśa
Velχasna na.(I/II) Velchasna [gentilicium]
Velχasnas (gen.) // Velχainasi (for *Velχasnasi)
(dat.)
Velχe na.(I) Velche [male praenomen]
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007)
Velχe (na.) // Velχeś, Velχes (gen.)
Velχina na.(I/II) Velchina [gentilicium]
Velχinei (loc.)
Velχitie na.(I/II) Velchitie [gentilicium]
Velχite (na.) // Velcitial (gen.)
Velśu na.(I/II) Velsu [gentilicium]
Velśu (na.) // Velśui (dat.)
velθa na.(I) deity of the underworld, deus inferior
velθa (na.sg.) // velθe (loc.sg.) // velθur (na.pl.)
// velθre (loc.pl.)
Velθaiena na.(I/II) Velthaiena [gentilicium]
Velθina (na.) // Velθienas, Velθinas (gen.)
Velθaienaθu na.(I) Velthaiena family member
Veltinaθuras (gen.pl.)
velθina na.(I) offerings to the veltha
velθineś (gen.sg.)
Velθuna na.(II) Voltumna [city]
Veltune (loc.)
Velθur na.(I) Velthur [praenomen]
Velθur (na.) // Velθurus, Velθurs (gen.) //
Velθurusla (gen.+adess.)
Velθuria na.(I/II) Velthuria [gentilicium]
Velθura (na.)
Velzinaχ na.(I) Volsinian
Velznaχ (na.)
Venel na.(I) Venel [male praenomen]
Venel, Vener (na.) // Venelus, Venerus (gen.) //
Venelasi (dat.) // Venala (adess.)
Venete na.(I/II) Venete [gentilicium]
Venetes (gen.)
Venu na.(I) Venu [male praenomen]
35
Venuś, Venus (gen.)
Verati na.(I/II) Verati [gentilicium]
Verati (na.)
versa ni.(II) fire
versu-m (na.sg.)
versaie ni.(II) firepot
versie (na.sg.)
Veru na.(I) [cognomen]
Veru (na.)
Vesia na.(II) Vesia [female praenomen]
Vesial (gen.)
Vestina na.(I/II) Vestina [gentilicium]
Vestnal (gen.)
Vestiraie na.(I/II) Vestiraie [gentilicium]
Vestraes (gen.)
Vestiricina na.(I/II) Vestiricina [gentilicium]
Vestrcnial (gen.) // Vestrcnie (loc.) //
Vestiricinala (dat.)
Vetie na.(I/II) Vetie [male praenomen, gentilicium]
Veteś, Vetes, Vetis (gen.) // Vetieśi (dat.)
Vetiena na.(I/II) Vetiena [gentilicium]
Vetinal, Vetanal, Vetnal (gen.) // Vetnalisa
Vetienaie na.(I/II) Vetienaie [gentilicium]
Vetenei, Vetinei, Vetanei, Vetnei
Vetiia na.(II) Vetiia [female praenomen]
Vetial (gen.)
Vetru na.(I/II) Vetru [gentilicium]
Vetru (na.) // Vetruis (gen.)
Vicare na.(I) Ikaros [mythos]
Vikare (na.)
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 36

Vicina na.(I/II) Vicina [gentilicium] Viśnaia na.(I/II) Visnaia [gentilicium]

Uicina (na.) Visnaials (gen.+gen.)

vil v.tr. to cleanse Vucina na.(I/II) Vucina [gentilicium]

vile (pret.) // vilu (part.) Vucinas (gen.)

Vilatas na.(I/II) Oiliades [gentilicium] zal num. two

Vilatas (na.) zal, zl, esl (na.) // esals (gen.)

vina ni.(II) wine zal-ém zaθrum num. eighteen

vina, vina-c (na.sg.) eslem zaθrum (na.) // eslem zaθrumiś (gen.)

Vinacena na.(I/II) Vinacena [gentilicium] Zalθu na.(I/II) Zalthu [gentilicium]

Vinacna (na.) // Vinucenas (gen.) // Vincnai Zalθu (na.)
(loc.?)
zalur adv. two each
vinum ni.(II) wine zelur
vinum (na.sg.) // vinumaia, vinimia (na.pl.)
zalva v.i. to be half
Vipie na.(I/II) Vipie [gentilicium] zelvθ (part.)
Vipie, Vipe, Vipi (na.) // Vipes (gen.) // Vipial
(gen.)
zalzi adv. twice, two times
eslz, elsśi (for *eslśi)
Vipiena na.(I/II) Vipiena [gentilicium]
Vipina (na.) // Vipiiennas (gen.) // Vipinal-tra
zamaθi ni.(II) gold
(dat.) // Vipinei (loc.)
zamaθi (loc.sg.)

Vipieθu na.(I) member of the Vipie family

zamaθiχ adj. golden
Vipiθur (na.pl.)
zamθic, zamtic (na.)

Visal na. Faesulae [city]

zar v.i. to be high, to be large
Viśl, Viś. (na.)
zar (inf.)

Visce na.(I/II) Visce [gentilicium, cognomen]

Zarapiiun na.(I) Sarapion [male praenomen]
Visce (genticilum), (cognomen)
Zarapiu, Zerapiu (na.)

Viscena na.(II) Viscena [female praenomen]

zarfan v.i. [action regarding sacrificial animals]
Viscnal (gen.)
zarfneθ (part.)

Viscenaia na.(II) Viscenaia [cognomen]

zarva ni.(II) [type of offering]
Viscenei
zarva, zarua (na.sg.) // zarve (loc.sg.) //
śarvenas (gen.pl).
Viśna na.(I/II) Visna [gentilicium]
Viśnai (na.)
zati ni.(II) entrance, gate
Etruscan Glossary (Draft 005 : Dec. 15 / 2007) 37

zati (loc.sg.) zilaχnuke, zilaχnuce, zilaχnce, zilχnce

(perf.pret.) // zilaχnu, zilχnu (part.) // zilaχnθas
(part.+aor.)
zatilaθ na.(I) gatekeeper
zatlaθ (na.)
zilχ na.(II) overseer, leader, head
zilχ, zilc (na.sg.) // zilacal (gen.sg.) // zilci
zatilaθun v.tr. to guard the gates
(loc.sg.) // zilcθi, zilcti, zilcte (iness.sg.)
zatltne (mid.pret.)

Ziltina na.(I/II) Ziltina

zaθrum num. twenty
Ziltnal (gen.)
zaθrumiś, zaθrumś, zaθrums, zaθrms,
zaθrmis-c (gen.)
Zimaru na.(I/II) Zimaru [gentilicium]
Zimarus (gen.) // Zimarui (loc.)
zaθrumsna num. twentieth
zaθrumsne (loc.)
zin v.tr. to mould, to fashion (with clay or metal)
zinia (pres.) // zinace, zinece (perf.) // zinu
zavena ni.(II) kantharos, vase
(part.)
zavena (na.sg.)

Zipnu na.(II) Zipnu [deity]

zeri ni.(II) dedication
Zipnu (na.)
zeri (na.sg.) // zeriś (gen.)

ziu v.tr. to die

Zertina na.(I/II) Zertina [gentilicium]
zivas (aor.)
Zertnei (loc.)

ziula ni.(II) burnt offering

Zetun na.(I) Zetun [mythos]
ziulas (gen.sg.)
Zetun (na.)

Ziumite na.(I) Diomedes [mythos]

zi v.tr. to burn
Ziumite, Ziumiθe, Zimite (na.)
zia, zea (pres.)

zuχ v.tr. to slay

ziχ v.tr. to write down, to record
zuχne (midd.pret.) // zuqu (part.)
ziχuχe (pass.pret.) // ziχri (nec.) // ziχne
(midd.pret.) // ziχunce (midd.perf.pret.) // ziχu
(part.) zuχana ni.(II) sacrifice
zuχuna (na.sg.)
ziχ ni.(II) text
ziχ (na.sg.) zuśle na.(I) pig
zuśle (na.sg.) // zuśleveś (gen.pl.)
zil ni.(II) supervision, reign
zili (loc.sg.)

zil v.i. to be in command

zil (inf.) // zilace (perf.pret.) // zilaθ, zilat (part.)

zilaχun v.tr. to command