DEPARTMENT OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION

ANDHRA PRADESH
Name : K.S.Sandhya Vani
Designation : Lecturer
Branch : DCCP
Institution : SRRS GPT, SIRCILLA, KNR(Dist)
Year/ semester : I - Year
Subject : Computer Fundamentals
Subject Code : CCP-105
Topic : Understand the Role of computers
Duration : 50 Minutes
Sub topic : Importance of Computers
Teaching aids : PPT, Animations & Images
CCP105.2 1
OBJECTIVES :
On completion of this period, you would be
able to :

 Know the various Operations of Computers

 Various capabilities

CCP105.2 2
Recap
 The following are the various important units of
Computer

CCP105.2 3
Recap
 Definition
 is an electronic device
 It receives and stores a large volume of data in the
form of symbols and digits
 Processes the data at a high speed
 Outputs the results with a preselected degree of
accuracy

DATA
OPERATIONS
OR RESULT
CALCULATIONS
PROGRAM
CCP105.2 4
Recap

 Generations of Computers
 FIRST GENERATION(1946 -1960)

 SECOND GENERATION (1960 – 1965)

 THIRD GENERATION (1965 – 1970)

 FIFTH GENERATION (1971 – 1985)

 FOURTH GENERATION ( 1985 On wards)

CCP105.2 5
OPERATIONS OF COMPUTERS :
Computers are important because they
perform the following operations:

 Arithmetic
 Relational
 Logical
 Sorting
 Word processing
 Graphics Processing

CCP105.2 6
ARITHMETIC OPERATIONS

Operator Description
(+) Addition
(-) Subtraction
(/) Division
(*) Multiplication
(**) Exponentiation
() Enclosed operation

CCP105.2 7
LOGICAL OPERATIONS

 And Operator
 Or Operator
 Not Operator

CCP105.2 8
RELATIONAL OPERATIONS
Operator Description
= Equal to
<> Not equal to
> Greater than
< Less than
>= Greater than or equal to
<= Less than or equal to

CCP105.2 9
 SORTING
 Arranging the data in some logical order of numerical
alphabetical and chronological values
 Your can sort in either
 ascending (a-z,1-9)order
or
 descending (z-a, 9-1) order
 You can sort (alphabetize) employee records by last
name or based on date of birth

CCP105.2 10
SUMMARY

 Arithmetic Operations
 Relational Operations
 Logical Operations
 Sorting Operations

CCP105.2 11
QUIZ
Name of the Operator Operator

Logical Operator >

Arithmetic Operator And
Comparison Operators (+)

CCP105.2 12
 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

 List the various types of operations computers can

perform

CCP105.2 13
CCP105.2 14