;eo!!

I o+o
;eo!!Ito+e ++ J+o+o
1o\+ 1:ggo!
+o:ggo!o7@g+o+!.to+
!+eo+!!e
;eo!!I +; o+e o] !Ie gooo; o] !+]e !o
VI+tI +o+ Io; o ++gI!, VIe+e\e+ !I+;
to+te! +e\o+!; !Ie !og+to! ;eq:e+te
+; !o +o!e o!! +eo;:+e; ]o+ !Ie
+o!et!+o+ o+o +e;!o+o!+o+ o] Ieo!!I
!o o!!, ]+ee o] tIo+ge, +eo+t++e !+!e
eo:to!+o+ +; !Ie+ +o !o+ge+ o !+ooe -
+! !eto+e; o :!!+t ]:+t!+o+ o] !Ie
;!o!e ... ;e++ ;+ge++;!
%Ie 1e\e!o+e+! !o+oo+g+
%Ie +o!+o+ o] !Ie Ve!]o+e ;!o!e
;ot+o!+;! o!!e++ o] oe\e!o+e+!
!+++!eo e+!+!!e+e+!; o+ootI
;:o+! !o ++\o!e to+!o! g+oV!I
%Ie +:+o!-:+!o+ !o++++g o+\+oe
C1! o+o +:+o! oe\e!o+e+!
;ot+o! ;et!o+; +eg!et!eo
!e+;+;!e+te o] o\e+!
;eo!!Ito+e 1e\e!o+e+!
%Ie !egot o] }o;eI tIo+e
%Ie to!o++o! to+!++::+ - e+t!o\e
o!!e++ o] oe\e!o+e+!
Co+;!+!:!+o+ Co+t:++e+! C+oVo++g
%Ie Ce+!+e; +o!e
%Ie +og+o+ !o;eo o+ootI o+o
e!o!o+o!e !:+eo:t+ot+e;
%Ie +:+o!:+!o+ o+tIo!o+
Co+;o!+oo!+o+ o] ++\o!e Ieo!!Ito+e
;eo!I !o!+t o+o !!o++++g
;eo!!I o!+t !I+o:gI oeo+ !!o+;
o+o Co+++!!ee;
1+!:!+o+ o] tIo+e +eto++e+oo!+o+;
!+og+o+ !o;eo o+ootI
1e\+\o! :+oe+ !++++:+ Aeeo;
!+og+o+ o+o o;! A!+o A!o
+eo:t++g !Ie +:+o!/:+!o+ go
%Ie ]++;! Ao!+o+o! ;eo!!I !o!+t
JS
%Ie oet!++e o] :!!+t Ieo!!Ito+e
;eo!!I !o!+t.
%Ie !+g !eo o] !Ie ++\o!e Ieo!!I
;et!o+
?UU? ;eo!!I !o!+t
Co++o+ !++++:+ !+og+o+
1:+o! ;eo!!I !+;;+o+
;eo!!I ;;!e+ o+o
;!+:t!:+e; !:!!+t
!+++o+ ;eo!!Ito+e
V;V ;:!te+!+e - !;C {+:+o!,
V;V ;eo!!I o;!; {:+!o+,
Ao!+o+o! +og+o+;
;eto+oo+ o+o %e+!+o+ to+e
1:+o! ;o;+!o!;
1+;!++t! o+o ;:!o+;!++t! Io;+!o!;
%eotI++g ;o;+!o!;
!:!!+t ;eo!!I Ao++++;!+o!+o+
!:!!+t ;eo!!I, !eo+to! o+o !eo+to! !o:to!+
]++o+t++g e+e+o! !oe;/;ot+o!
;et:++!
;eo!!I ;;!e+; o+o
;!+:t!:+e; !++\o!e
!++\o!e !+o\+;+o+
!; o+o Co+;:!!o+!;
!++\o!e ]o++o]+! ;o;+!o!;
!++\o!e +o!]o++o]+! Io;+!o!; 11
!:!!+!e ;;!e+; :++]+eo +ot!+te1
U+q:o!+]+eo +ot!+!+o+e+;
%+oo+!+o+o! +ot!+!+o+e+;
]++o+t++g
C:! o] ot!e!
!++\o!e J+;:+o+te
;ot+o! ;et:++!
J+o+o ;eo!!I !+o]+!e...
]ot!; o+o ]+g:+e;
1ot!o+; {o!! ;;!e+;, J. ++. {7tS e+
oot,
1ot!o+; {o!!oo!I, o-U,UUU {Jo? e+
oot,
A:+;e; oU,UUU {J7?- e+ +:+;e,
;o;+!o! teo; SoU,UUU {JUo e+ !eo,
!:!!+t !e+o+!:+e S7 !+. {J% o] 1!,
!++\o!e !e+o+!:+e S7 !+. {o.o% o] 1!,
;eo!!I C:!to+e; J!17?, C11S, Ct1?-
J+o+o; !o!o! ;Io+e J+

Population 17
Total deaths 17
Child deaths 23
Maternal deaths 20
TB cases 30
Leprosy cases 68
Persons with HIV 14

U+oe+ o !o!e++o! !o+!o!+!
Country Under - 5
Mortality
Maternal
Mortality Ratio
Korea 14 30
Malaysia 14 34
Sri Lanka 19 30
China 43 95
Indonesia 75 390
India 95 440
Bangladesh 115 850
Pakistan 127 340
Nepal 131 1500
1+;eo;e t:+oe+
33
50
17
64
18
18
40
44
16
81
7 12
Communicable
Non-Communicable
Injuries
India China
Low & Middle
Income
High
Income
Co++:++to!!e 1+;eo;e
t:+oe+
19
6
17
8
50
Infectious and
parasitic
diseases
Respiratory
Infections
Maternal
Conditions
Perinatal
Conditions
Nutritional
deficiencies
INDIA 1998
Ao+Co++:++t.1+;eo;e
t:+oe+
10%
2%
4%
30%
6%
2%
8%
2%
3%
7%
26%
A. Malignant neoplasms
B. Diabetes mellitus
C. Neuropsychiatric disorders
D. Sense organ disorders
E. Cardiovascular diseases
F. Respiratory diseases
G. Digestive diseases
H. Musculo-skeletal diseases
. Congenital anomalies
J. Oral diseases
K. Other noncommunicable
diseases
!:!!+t ]ot+!+! U!+!+;o!+o+
!eo+to! Co+e
C:!o!+e+! to+e ;Io+e +; o+! ?% o+o
J+o!+e+! ;Io+e +; -o%
1et!++e g+eo!e+ ++ ++o!+e+! ;Io+e
!oo+, !o+ge+ :;e+; o] !;C; o+o :+!o+
:!!+t Io;+!o! C!1;
1+tI, !o+ge+ :;e+; o] ++o!+e+! to+e
1et!++++g :!!+t ;e+o++g o+o
++\e;!+e+! ++ot!++g o+ :!+!+;o!+o+
!:!!+t ]ot+!+! U!+!+;o!+o+.
!+e\e+!+\e Co+e
C\e+ 7o% ;Io+e ]o+ ;e+\+te; !+!e
tI+!o +++:++;o!+o+,
to+!+ote!+\e;
AAC o+o tI+!o !++!I oU% ;Io+e
Co\e+oge !e\e!; ]o+ o!o\e ;e+\+te;
!oV
U+!o+ to\e+oge !V+te !e!!e+
U;e o] !++\o!e Co+e
C:!o!+e+! to+e +eo+! U% ;Io+e
V+oe ++!e+;!o!e \o++o!+o+;
J+o!+e+! to+e oo% ;Io+e o+o g+oV++g
+o+o!
At+o;; t!o;;e; ++\o!e to+e +; !o+ge;!
to!ego+
1+tI :;e ++\o!e to+e ++ +:tI !o+ge+
+oo+!+o+ !:! ++tI o+e o!;o !Ie !o+ge;!
:;e+; o] :!!+t Io;+!o!; ]o+ ++o!+e+! to+e
Ve+ !oV +e\e+!+\e to+e, !:! ++t+eo;++g
;Io+e ++ AAC o+o tI+!o!++!I
!o\e+! A+o ;eo!!I J
%
12%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
0%
60%
Low Standard of Living High Standard of Living
16%
48%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
0%
60%
Low Standard of Living High Standard of Living
Malaria TB
!o\e+! A+o ;eo!!I ?
0 5 10 15 20
P
o
o
r
e
s
t

2
0
7
2
0
7
-
4
0
7
H
|
d
d
|
e

2
0
7

0
7
-
8
0
7
R
|
c
h
e
s
t

2
0
7
Percent With ReguIar Use
Smoking Tobacco (non-smoking) Alcohol
!o\e+! A+o ;eo!!I
VIo te+e]+!; ]+o+ !:!!+t ;:!;+o+e;?
10.1
13.4
17.8
25.6
33.1
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Poorest
20%
2nd 3rd 4th Richest
20%
Income Quintiles
S
h
a
r
e

o
f

P
u
b
l
i
c

S
u
b
s
i
d
y
!o\e+! A+o ;eo!!I -
J+oe!!eo+e;; ]o+ ;o;+!o!+;o!+o+;
1 8
North East
Andhra Pradesh
Tamil Nadu
Karnataka
Bihar
Kerala
Maharashtra
All India
Haryana
Uttar Pradesh
West Bengal
Gujarat
Madhya Pradesh
Rajasthan
Public Private
BELOW POVERTY LINE HOUSEHOLDS
!:!!+t!++\o!e ;Io+e o] Co+e
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 0% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100
%
Outpatient Care
Hospitalization
nstitutional Deliveries
Antenatal Care
mmunizations
PubIic-Private Sector Shares
!rivate !ublic
;o;+!o!+;o!+o+ ;Io+e
33%
45%
52%
58%
61%
0 00 1000 100 2000 200 3000 300 4000
Poorest 20%
20%-40%
MiddIe 20%
60%-80%
Richest 20%
Hospitalizations Per 100,000 Population
Public Hospitals Private Hospitals
;eo!!Ito+e o:!to+e; J
!o!e++o! o+o CI+!o ;eo!!I
Social
Group
No ANC %R IMR U-5
MortaIity
CompIeted
Immunisatn
DeIivery by
Doctor
LOW 4.1 3.37 88.8 130.0 30.4 1.8
MEDUM 32.8 2.8 70.3 94.6 43.2 31.1
HGH 12.4 2.10 42.7 1. 64.7 60.9
ALL 34.0 2.85 73.0 101.4 42.0 30.3
SC 38.2 3.1 83.0 119.3 40.2 23.
ST 43.1 3.06 84.2 126.6 26.4 14.
OBC 34.8 2.83 76.0 103.1 43.0 31.8
OTHER 27.9 2.66 61.8 82.6 46.8 37.3
;eo!!Ito+e o:!to+e; ?
A:!++!+o+
Percent Women 15-49
Children < 3 yrs below -3SD
Social
Group
eIow
145 cms
eIow MI
18.5kg/m
2
Any
Anemia
Wt. or
Age
Ht. or
Age
Wt. or
Height
LOW 17.7 48.1 60.2 2.3 29.8 3.9
MEDUM 12. 3.6 0.3 16. 22.4 2.4
HGH 7. 17.3 41.9 6.7 10.7 1.
SC 17.0 42.1 6.0 27.2 27. 3.0
ST 13. 46.3 64.9 26.0 27.6 4.4
OBC 13. 3.8 0.7 18.3 23.1 3.4
OTHER 10.9 30. 47.6 13.8 19.4 1.8
ALL 13.2 35.8 51.8 18.0 23.0 2.8
!e+o+!:+e o:!to+e;
Life Expectancy

%4tal Health
Expenditure
as " 4f CDP
Public health
expenditure
as " 4f t4tal
U-5
m4rtality
Male Female
India 5.0 17 95 59.6 61.2
China 2.7 24.9 43 68.1 71.3
Sri Lanka 3 45.4 19 65.8 73.4
Malaysia 2.4 57.6 14 67.6 69.9
Korea 6.7 37.8 14 69.2 76.3


;Io+e C] !e+o+!:+e
Private
Investment/
Insurance
2
Public-States
10
Public-Centre
3
Private Out-of-
pocket
85
J+o+o C:++e+! ;te+o++o
;eo!!I
1e;:+ge+te o] Co++:++to!!e 1+;eo;e;
1et!++++g !:!!+t J+\e;!+e+!; o+o
!e+o+!:+e; ++ ;eo!!I o+o ;eo!!Ito+e
t+eo!ooV+ o] !Ie !:!!+t ;eo!!I ;;!e+
Atte;; !o to;+t ;eo!!Ito+e 1et!++++g
A!;e+te o] 1eg:!o!+o+ o+o Co+!+o!, o+o
:o!+! ;!o+oo+o; ++ !++\o!e
;eo!!Ito+e
Co+o+o!+;o!+o+ o+o 1+;++g Co;!; o]
;eo!!Ito+e o+o CIo+geo CIo+ot!e+ o]
!Ie !to+o+
J+o+o C:++e+! ;te+o++o
1+;o!+!+!
!I;+to! o+;o!+!+! o]]et!; ?% o] !Ie
o:!o!+o+ o+o !Ie !+e+o +; :Vo+o;
V+!I o Vo+;e+++g eto+o++t ;te+o++o
!e+!o! o+;o!+!+! o]]et!; o!o:! % o] !Ie
o:!o!+o+ o+o o+o!Ie+ J% ;:]]e+;
+e+!o! +!!+e;; o:e !o ++t+eo;eo ;!+e;; o]
!Ie tIo+g++g e+\++o++e+!
;ot+o! 1+;o!+!+! !o;eo o+ to;!e, ge+oe+
o+o to++:++! ge!!++g Vo+;e :+oe+ !Ie
t:++e+! ;ot+oeto+o++t o+;e+;o!+o+
C!Ie+ o+;o!+!+!+e; !+!e, ;JV/AJ1;, e!oe+!
e!t.
1et!++++g !:!!+t J+\e;!+e+!
o+o !e+o+!:+e;
!++++:+ Aeeo; !+og+o+ Io;e
o] eo+;+o+
!+!e+o!+;o!+o+ Io;e ]o+ g+oV!I
o] ++\o!e to+!o! o+o
;!og+o!+o+ o] :!!+t ++\e;!+e+!
!+!e+ Vo+!o to+! o+o
g!o!o!+;o!+o+
Ce+!+e A!o+to!e; 1e;o+;+!+!+!
;!o!e go\e+++e+!; ]o!!oV ]oo!;!e;
1eo:teo !e\e! o] !e+o+!:+e;
%Ie ++ot! o] !Ie ]+]!I o
to+++;;+o+
;eo!!I ;et!o+ 1e]o++;
1e]o++ !+ote;;e; U+oe+Vo
Vo+!o to+! o;;+;!eo ;eo!!I ;;!e+;
1e\e!o+e+! !+oet!; ++ o ;!o!e;
AeV :!!+t +o+oge+e+! ;;!e+;
;ot+e!+e;, to+!+ot!++g o:! {++;;+o+
o+ootI,
J++!+o!+\e !oVo+o; ++\o!e ;et!o+
+eg:!o!+o+ q:o!+!, ott+eo+!o!+o+
e!t.
U;e+ ]ee;
Ce+++g : o] J+;:+o+te !o !Ie !++\o!e
;et!o+
Co!!o!o+o!+o+; V+!I !Ie !++\o!e ;et!o+
1C; A+ootI??
;eo!!I ;et!o+ 1e]o++;..
J;;:e;
1o+;++g !e\e!; o] A!!oto!+o+;
J++o\++g A!!oto!+\e !]]+t+e+t+e;
J++o\++g %etI++to! !]]+t+e+t+e;
J++o\++g :o!+! o] Co+e
!+Io+t++g Atte;; !o ;e+\+te; -
+e+o\++g +:+o!/:+!o+ o+;o++!+e;
J++o\++g to+;:+e+ ;o!+;]ot!+o+
1eo:t++g Co;!;
1eg:!o!++g !Ie ++\o!e Ieo!!I ;et!o+
1e]o++++g !Ie !+;!++g
;;!e+
1e;!+:t!:+++g o+o +e]o++;
C+go++;++g o ;;!e+
!:!!+t++\o!e ++
1e]e++o! ;;!e+
;!o+oo+o; o+o +eg:!o!+o+
;++g!e oe+ +etIo++;+
J+o+o ]:!:+e ;eo!!I
!++o++!+e;
!++o++!+e; ]o+ +o!++g +! Vo+!
A+ At! o] !o+!+o+e+! ;eo!!I
A:!Io++!
%ot!!++g !Ie +eo+to! +o]e;;+o+
!+te+;++g, +eg+;!+o!+o+, +++++:+
;!o+oo+o;
J+!eg+o!+o+ o] ;;!e+;
Co+!++:++g +eo+to! eo:to!+o+
!++t++g +etIo++;+;
1o+;++g ooo+!+o+o! +e;o:+te;
;!+o!eg+e; o+o A+ootIe;
1+gI! !o ;eo!!I o+o ;eo!!Ito+e
AVo+e+e;; 1o+;++g o+o !o+!+t+o!+o+
o] C+\+! ;ot+e! +o:;
C+go++;++g o+o !o:to!++g !eo+to!
!+o]e;;+o+
;eo!!Ito+e o; o+! o] ;ot+o! ;et:++!
U++\e+;o! Atte;; !o ;eo!!Ito+e
AeV !:!!+t !o+oge+e+! ;;!e+; o+o
o\e++o+te ;!+:t!:+e;
J++o\o!+o+; ++ ;eo!!I ]++o+t++g