Teste de Avaliao Geografia 9 ano

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Nome:___________________________________________________ N ____ Turma:___ Data:___ /___ / ___
Classificao:________________ Enc. de Educao:________________

O professor:_______________

L as perguntas com ateno e responde ao que pedido de forma clara.

1. A atividade piscatria importante para muitos pases. Contudo, a forma como se processa apresenta
diferenas significativas ()
1.1. Apresenta dois aspetos que demonstrem a importncia econmica da atividade piscatria.
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1.2. Observa atentamente a figura 1 e depois, responde s questes seguintes.

Figura 1 Aspeto esquemtico da morfologia do fundo dos oceanos

1.2.1. Elabora a legenda da figura 1 com as trs unidades dos fundos ocenicos.
1 __________________________; 2 ________________________ ; 3 ____________________________

1.3. Explica a elevada riqueza pisccola existente nas reas de contacto de correntes martimas quentes e
frias.
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1.4. Portugal o pas da U.E. com a Z.E.E. (Zona Econmica Exclusiva) mais extensa, contudo, a captura
de pescado baixa. Como interpretas este facto?
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1.4.1. Diz o que se entende por Z.E.E (Zona Econmica Exclusiva).

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1.5. O mapa da figura 2 representa os pases grandes capturadores de peixe.

Figura 2 Pases que lideram as capturas de pescado, 1997.

1.5.1. Indica trs dos pases que realizam mais capturas de pescado.
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1.5.2. O Japo pratica uma pesca moderna ou industrial, mas este tipo de pesca est a levantar graves
problemas. Expe o principal problema resultante da pesca moderna e duas medidas de
soluo/preveno desses problemas.
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2. Em Portugal, a produo de eletricidade a partir de centrais nucleares tem sido algo de grande
controvrsia...... Elabora um pequeno texto que evidencie as vantagens e desvantagens da
implementao de centrais de energia nuclear em Portugal.
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3. Observa o mapa da figura 3.

3.1. Justifica a localizao a norte do rio Tejo da maior parte das

centrais hidroeltricas portuguesas.

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Figura 3- Distribuio geogrfica das

centrais hidroeletricas.

4. Apesar de, no contexto atual, a frica no ser um grande produtor de petrleo, largamente
excedentria. Justifica a afirmao anterior.
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5. A proximidade das matrias-primas enquanto fator de localizao industrial tem perdido alguma
importncia ao longo dos tempos. Comenta a afirmao anterior.
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Bom trabalho!