EARTFILL AND BACKFILL

base x height

(18 x 6)

= 108 sq. m.

EARTHFILL
=

= (4 0.30) x (7.60 0.30)

= 27.01
= (1 0.15) x (4.68 0.30)

=Ax

xh
= 3.655

= 108 x

x 1.5

= 81.00 cu. M.

= 27.01

+ 3.655

= 30.665 sq. m

V = 30.665 x 0.60
V = 18.399 cu. M.

FOUNDATION AND FOOTING

Add 10% wastage

Gravel Bedding:

= (2.592) + (0.2592)

V
=(w x d x h) x the number of
footings]

= 2.851 cu. M.

= (1.2 x 1.20 x 0.10) x 6

= 0864 cu. M. of gravel bed

=wxdxh

= 0.3 x 1.2 x 1.2

= 0.432 cu. M.

Use class B
Cement

0.544 x 6.49 = 19 bags

Sand

0.544 x0.44 = 1.254 cu. M.

Gravel

0.544 x 0.87 = 2.480 cu. M.

= V x the number of footings

= 0.432 x 6
= 2.592 cu. M.

COLUMN

=wxdxh

Use Class A

= 0.20 x 0.30 x 7.60

Cement

3.01 x 7.85 = 23 bags

= 0.456 cu. M.

Sand

3.01 x 0.42 = 1.207 cu. M.

= 0.456 x 6 (number of columns)

Gravel

3.01 x 0.84 = 2.41 cu. M.

= 2.736 cu. M.
Add 5% wastage
= (2.736 + 0.1368)
= 3.009 or 2.873 cu. M.

SLAB

= A (Area of the columns)

Use Class A

= 23

Cement

2.590 x 7.85 = 19 bags

Sand

2.590 x 0.42 = 1.004 cu. M.

Gravel

2.590 x 0.84 = 2.008 cu. M.

- 0.24

= 22.76

= 22.76 x 0.10

= 2.276 cu. M.

Add 5% wastage
=(

x 0.10)

= (2.276) + ( 2.276 x 5%)

= 2.390 cu. M.

TIE BEAMS

= add 10% wastage

= (1.695 x 10%) + 1.695
= 1.865 cu. M.

Use Class A

Find the total length

=
(7.60 0.90) + (5.00 0.40) + (4.60 0.60)
+ (5.00 0.40) + (4.00 0.40) + (3.00
0.30) + (1.65 0.20) + (1.00 00.40)
= 28.25m

Cement

1.865 x 7.85 = 15 bags

Sand

1.865 x 0.42 = 0.783 cu. M.

=lxwxh

Gravel

1.865 x 0.84 = 1.567 cu. M.

= 28.25 x 0.20 x 0.30

= 1.695 cu. M .

REINFORCED CONCRETE
BEAM AND ROOF BEAM

Find the total length

Use Class A

= [(5.00 0.40) + (6.20 0.60) +

(5.00 0.40) + (4.60 0.60)] x 2

Cement
bags

= 37.60 + (4.00 0.40) + (3.00

0.30) + (3.00 0.30)

Sand

2.936 x 0.42 = 1.233 cu. M.

Gravel

2.936 x 0.84 = 2.466 cu. M.

= 46.60m

= 46.60 x 0.20 x 0.30

= 2.796

Add 5% wastage
= 2.796 + (2.796 x 5%)
= 2.936 cu. m.

2.936 x 7.85 = 24

MASONRY WORKS

Use

thick class A for interior

4.70 x 3 = 14.1

Rear Wall

- 2.88

= 11.22

= (4.60 x 2.70) [(1.20 x 1.20) 2)]

Cement

2 bags

Sand

0.011 cu. M.

= 9.54
Deformed Bars
Number of pieces of CHB

Vertical

= 7 pieces

9.54 x 13 = 124.02

Horizontal

= 4 pieces

Use 125 pieces of 6 CHB

Mortar
Use 6 CHB, Class A
Cement

125 x 0.098

= 13 bags

Sand

125 x 0.053

= 0.663 cu. M.

Plastering
Use

thick class A for exterior

= [(5x3) 2.88] = 12.12

Cement

12.12 x 0.164 = 1.98

or 2 bags

Sand

12.12 x 0.017 =
0.206 cu. M.

Left side

Use

thick class A for interior

= [(4.60 x 3) (2.04 + (0.15 + 0.15 + 0.10)]

=

= 13.80 2.44 = 11.36

(4.60 x 2.70) - [(1.20 x 1.20) + [(0.50 x 0.60

2]]
Cement

= 12.42 2.04
= 10.38

11.36 x 0.098 = 1.11

or 2 bags

x 13
Sand

11.36 x 0.010 =
0.114 cu. M.

= 135 pieces 6 CHB

Deformed Bars

Mortar
Use 6 CHB, Class A

Cement

135 x 0.098

= 14 bags

Sand

135 x 0.053

= 0.716 cu. M.

Vertical

= 7 pieces

Horizontal

= 4 pieces

Fire Wall

= 4.00 x 2.70

Plastering

= 10.80
Use

thick class A for exterior

= (4.6 x 3) 2.04 = 11.76

Cement

11.76 x 0.164 = 1.98

= 10.80 x 13 = 140.40

Use 141 pieces of 6 THK CHB

or 2 bags
Sand

11.76 x 0.017 =
0.198 cu. M.

Mortar
Use 6 CHB, Class A

Cement

141 x 0.098

= 14 bags

Sand

141 x 0.053

= 0.747 cu. M.

Plastering
Use

Ground Floor

Wall 1 ( Front Elevation )

thick class A for exterior

4.60 x 3 = 13.8

AT = ( 3.60 x 2.90 ) [( 2.10 x 0.90 ) +

( 0.60 x 0.40 ) + ( 1.80 x 1.70 ) ]
AT = 9.57 x 13

Cement

13.80 x 0.164
= 3 bags

Sand

Use 125 pcs. 6 CHB

13.80 x 0.017
= 0.235 cu. M.

Use

AT = 124.41 125

thick class A for interior

4.20 x 3 = 12.60

Mortar
Cement
125 x 0.098 = 12.25 13 bags
Sand

Cement

12.60 x 0.098

125 x 0.0053 = 0.663 cu. m.

= 2 bags
Sand

12.60 x 0.10
=0.126 cu. M.

Plaster
( Exterior )
Cement

Deformed Bars

11.93 x 0.164 = 1.36 2 bags

Vertical

= 6 pieces

Sand

Horizontal

= 4 pieces

11.93 x 0.017 = 0.203 cu. m.

( Interior )
Cement
9.25 x 0.098 = 0.91 1 bag

Sand

Sand

9.25 x 0.010 = 0.093 cu. m.

17.35 x 0.010 = 0.174 cu. m.

Wall 2 ( Left-side Elevation )

Wall 3 ( Rear Elevation )

AT = ( 6.70 x 2.90 ) [ 2 ( 1.20 x 1.20) +

( 0.60 x 0.50 )]

AT = ( 4.60 x 2.90 ) [( 2.10 x 0.70 ) +

( 1.20 x 1.20 )]

AT = 16.25 x 13

AT = 10.43 x 13

AT = 211.25 212

AT = 135.59 136

Use 212 pcs. 6 CHB

Use 136 pcs. 6 CHB

Mortar

Mortar

Cement

Cement

212 x 0.098 = 20.80 21 bags

136 x 0.098 = 13.30 14 bags

Sand

Sand

212 x 0.0053 = 1.124 cu. m.

136 x 0.0053 = 0.721 cu. m.

Plaster

Plaster

( Exterior )

( Exterior )

Cement

Cement

21.14 x 0.164 = 3.47 4 bags

13.09 x 0.164 = 2.15 3 bags

Sand

Sand

21.14 x 0.017 = 0.359 cu. m.

13.09 x 0.017 = 0.223 cu. m.

( Interior )

( Interior )

Cement

Cement

17.35 x 0.98 = 1.70 2 bags

10.34 x 0.098 = 1.01 2 bags

Sand

Sand

10.34 x 0.010 = 0.103 cu. m.

23.195 x 0.010 = 0.232 cu. m.

Wall 4 ( Right-side Elevation )

Interior Wall

AT = ( 2.70 x 2.90) ( 1.20 x 1.20 )

AT = 6.39 + ( 5.60 x 2.90 ) x 13
AT = 294.19 295
Use 295 pcs. 6 CHB

Mortar
Cement
295 x 0.098 = 28.91 29 bags
Sand
295 x 0.053 = 1.564 cu. m.

Plaster
( Exterior )
Cement
28 x 0.164 = 4.60 5 bags
Sand
28 x 0.017 = 0.476 cu. m.

( Interior )
Cement
23.195 x 0.098 = 2.27 3 bags

AT = ( 1.65 x 2.50 ) + ( 0.80 x 2.50 ) ( 2.10

x 0.60 )
AT = 4.865 x 13
AT = 63.245 64
Use 64 pcs. 4 CHB

Mortar
Cement
64 x 0.041 = 2.624 3 bags
Sand
64 x 0.0022 = 0.1408 cu. m.

Plaster
Cement
9.73 x 0.098 = 0.95 1 bag
Sand
9.73 x 0.010 = 0.097 cu. m.

Second Floor

Def. Bars:
Vertical = 7 pcs.

Wall 1 Exterior ( Rear Elevation )

AT = ( 4.60 x 2.70 ) [( 1.20 x 1.20) 2 ]

Horizontal = 4 pcs.

Wall 2 Exterior ( Left-side Elevation )

AT = 9.54 x 13
AT = 124.02 125

AT = ( 4.60 x 2.70 ) ( 1.20 x 1.20 ) +

[( 0.50 x 0.60 ) 2 ]

Use 125 pcs. 6 CHB

AT = 12.24 2.04
AT = 10.38 x 13

Mortar
Use 6 CHB, Class A:

AT = 134.94 135
Use 135 pcs. 6 CHB

125 x 0.098 = 12.25 13 bags of cement

125 x 0.0053 = 0.663 cu. m. of sand

Mortar
Use 6 CHB, Class A:

Plastering
Use , Class A: ( Exterior )

135 x 0.098 = 13.23 14 bags of cement

135 x 0.0053 = 0.716 cu. m. of sand

( 5 x 3 ) 2.88 = 12.12 sq. m.

12.12 x 0.164 = 1.98 2 bags of cement

Plastering

12.12 x 0.017 = 0.206 cu. m. of sand

Use , Class A: ( Exterior )

( 4.60 x 3 ) 2.04 = 11.76 sq. m.

Use , Class A: ( Interior )

4.70 x 3 = 14.10 sq. m.

11.76 x 0.164 = 1.93 2 bags of cement

11.76 x 0.017 = 0.20 cu. m. of sand

14.10 2.88 = 11.22 sq. m.

11.22 x 0.098 = 1.099 2 bags of cement
11.22 x 0.0053 = 0.11 cu. m. of sand

Use , Class A: ( interior )

( 4.60 x 3 ) [ 2.04 + ( 0.15 + 0.15 + 0.10)]

= 13.80
13.80 2.44 = 11.36 sq. m.

( 4.60 x 3 ) = 13.80 sq. m.

13.80 x 0.164 = 2.26 3 bags of cement
13.80 x 0.017 = 0.235 cu. m. of sand

11.36 x 0.098 = 1.11 2 bags of cement

11.36 x 0.010 = 0.114 cu. m. of sand

Use , Class A: ( Interior )

4.20 x 3 = 12.60 sq. m.

Def. Bars:

12.60 x 0.098 = 1.23 2 bags of cement

12.60 x 0.010 = 0.126 cu. m. of sand

Vertical = 7 pcs.
Horizontal = 4 pcs.

Def. Bars:
Vertical = 6 pcs.

Wall 3 Exterior ( Fire Wall )

AT = 4.00 x 2.70

Horizontal = 4 pcs.

Wall 4 Exterior ( Front Elevation )

AT = 10.80 x 13
AT = 140.40 141
Use 141 pcs. 6 CHB

AT = ( 4.60 x 2.70 ) [( 0.60 x 0.40 ) 3]

AT = 12.42 0.72 = 11.70 sq. m.
AT =11.70 x 13 = 152.10 153

Mortar

Use 153 pcs. 6 CHB

Use 6 CHB, Class A:

141 x 0.098 = 13.82 14 bags of cement
141 x 0.0053 = 0.747 cu. m. of sand

Mortar
Use 6 CHB, Class A:
Cement

Plastering
Use , Class A: ( Exterior )

153 x 0.098 = 14.99 15 bags

Sand

153 x 0.0053 = 0.811 cu. m.

Cement

Plastering

130 x 0.098 = 12.74 13 bags

Use , Class A: ( Exterior )

Sand

( 5 x 3 ) 0.72 = 14.28 sq. m.

130 x 0.0053 = 0.689 cu. m.

Cement
14.28 x 0.164 = 2.34 3 bags

Plastering

Sand

( Exterior )

14.28 x 0.017= 0.243 cu. m.

( 0.80 x 6.20 ) x 4 = 19.84 sq. m.

Cement

Use , Class A: ( Interior )

19.84 x 0.164 = 3.25 4 bags of cement

( 4.50 x 3 ) 0.72 = 12.78 sq. m.

Cement

Sand

12.78 x 0.098 = 1.25 2 bags

19.84 x 0.017 = 0.337 cu. m.

Sand
12.78 x 0.010 = 0.128 cu. m.

Wall 1 Interior ( Bedroom )

Fire Wall Wings

AT = 2.65 x 3
AT = 7.95 x 13

AT = 0.80 x 6.20

AT = 103.35 104

AT = 4.96 x 13

Use 104 pcs. 4 CHB

AT = 64.48 65
Use 65 pcs. 6 CHB for each wings

Mortar

Use 130 pcs. 6 CHB for the 2 wings

Use 4 CHB, Class A;

Cement
104 x 0.0411 = 4.27 5 bags

Mortar

Sand

104 x 0.0022 = 0.229 cu. m.

Sand
12.06 x 0.010 = 0.121 cu. m.

Plastering
Use Thk, Class A:

Wall 3 Interior ( Bedroom )

Cement
15.70 x 0.098 = 1.53 2 bags

AT = ( 2.10 x 3 ) 1.47

Sand

AT = 4.83 x 13

15.70 x 0.010 = 0.157 cu. m.

AT = 62.79 63
Use 63 pcs. 4 CHB

Wall 2 Interior ( Bedroom )

Mortar
AT = ( 2.50 x 3 ) ( 2.10 x 0.70 )

Use 4 CHB, Class A:

AT = 6.03 x 13 78.39 79

Cement

Use 79 pcs. 4 CHB

63 x 0.0411 = 2.59 3 bags

Sand

Mortar

63 x 0.0022 = 0.139 cu. m.

Use 4 CHB, Class A:

Cement

Plaster

79 x 0.0411 = 3.25 4 bags

Use Thk, Class A:

Sand

Cement

79 x 0.0022 = 0.174 cu. m.

9.86 x 0.098 = 0.97 1 bag

Sand

Plaster

9.89 x 0.010 = 0.097 cu. m.

Use Thk, Class A:

Cement

Wall 4 Interior ( Bedroom )

12.06 x 0.098 = 1.18 2 bags

AT = ( 15 x 3 ) 1.26

AT = 3.24 x 13
AT = 42.12 43
Use 43 pcs. 4 CHB

Mortar
Use 4 Thk, Class A:
Cement
43 x 0.0411 = 1.76 2 bags
Sand
43 x 0.0022 = 0.095 cu. m.

Plaster
Use Thk, Class A
Cement
6.48 x 0.098 = 0.63 1 bag
Sand
6.48 x 0.10 = 0.065 cu. m.

REINFORCEMENT BARS ON
CONCRETE WORKS

= 0.45 + 2.65

Beam

= 12.40 MTS

= 3.10 x 4.00

SL= 0.45 + HL

Use 4 pcs. 16mm def. bars

Beam Lengths in HL (4.55, 3.95, 3.55,

2.65, 0.95)

For 4 beams, use 16 pcs. 16mm def.

bars

= 0.45 + 4.55

= 0.45 + 0.95

= 5.00 x 4.00

= 1.40 x 4.00

= 20 MTS

= 5.60 MTS

Use 4 pcs. 16mm def. bars

Use 4 pcs. 16mm def. bars

For 2 beams, use 8 pcs. 16mm def.

bars

For 2 beams, use 8 pcs. 16mm def.

bars

= 0.45 + 3.95
= 4.40 x 4.00
= 17.60 MTS
Use 4 pcs. 16mm def. bars
For 4 beams, use 16 pcs. 16mm def.
bars

= 0.45 + 3.55
= 4.00 x 4.00
= 16.00 MTS
Use 4 pcs. 16mm def. bars
For 2 beams, use 8 pcs. 16mm def.
bars

Roof Beam

Beam Lengths in HL (4.60 and 3.95)

= 12.25
No. of stirrups

= 30 pcs.

= 0.45 + 4.55

30 x 0.85

= 25.50

= 5.00 x 4.00

25.5 / 6

= 4.25

= 20 MTS

With 5 pcs 10mm

For 4, use 20 pcs. 10mm def. bars

Use 4 pcs. 16mm def. bars

For 2 beams, use 8 pcs. 16mm def.
bars

2nd beam stirrups

3.95 2.10

= 0.45 + 3.95

= 1.85 / 0.20
= 9.25

= 4.40 x 4.00

No. of stirrups

= 17.60 MTS

27 x 0.85

= 22.95

Use 4 pcs. 16mm def. bars

23 / 6

= 3.83

For 4 beams, use 16 pcs. 16mm def.

bars

With 5 pcs. 10mm

= 27 pcs.

For 6, use 24 pcs. 10mm def. bars

Beam Stirrups
1

@ 0.05 x 2

= 0.10

@ 0.10 x 8

= 0.80

@ 0.15 x 8

= 1.20

Remaining stirrups

@ 0.20

TOTAL:

2.10m in 18 pcs.

3rd beam stirrups

3.55 2.10

= 1.45 / 0.20
= 7.25

No. of stirrups

= 25 pcs.

25 x 0.85

= 21.25

21.25 / 6

= 3.543

With 4 pcs. 10mm

For 2, use 8 pcs. 10mm def. bars
st

1 beam stirrups
3.95 2.10

= 2.45 / 0.20

4th beam stirrups

2.65 2.10

= 0.55 / 0.20

= 2.75
No. of stirrups

= 20 pcs.

For 6 columns, use 24 pcs. 16 mm def.

bar

20 x 0.85 = 17 / 6m = 2.83
Use 3 pcs. 10 mm def. bar
For 4 beams use 12 pcs. 10 mm def. bar

5th beam stirrups

0.95 ( 0.10 + 0.80 ) = 0.05

2 + 8 = 10 pcs.
10 x 0.85 = 8.50 / 6m = 1.42
Use 2 pcs. 10 mm def. bar
For 2 beams use 10 pcs. 10 mm def. bar

( Footing ) Grills
SL = 0.45 + 1.15
SL = 1.60 x 7 x 2
SL = 22.40 23 mts.
23 = 3.83 4 pcs. 16 mm def. bar
6m

Columns
SL = 7.55 + 0.45
SL = 8.00 m.
8.00 x 10% = 0.80 + 8.00

= 8.80 m. x 4
3366 x 0.30 ( 0.56 kg. )

= 35.20 36 / 6

( 30 m. )
= 18.849 kg.
Use 6 pcs. 10 mm. def. bar
For 6 columns, use 36 pcs. 16 mm. def.
bar

Beams

Ties

1 @ 0.05 x 6 = 6 pcs. ~ 0.30

4 @ 0.10 x 6 = 24 pcs. ~ 2.40
4 @ 0.15 x 6 = 24 pcs. ~ 3.60
6.30
Rest @ 0.20
7.60 6.30 = 1.25
= 56 pcs. Ties

Total Length = 75.05 m.

56 x 0.85 = 47.60 48 / 6m
Use 8 pcs. 10 mm. def. bar

Plywood

For 6, use 48 pcs. 10 mm. def. bar

1.20 x 2.40 = 2.88 sq. m.

Tie Wires
75.05 x 0.30 x 3 = 67.55 sq. m.
Beams = [( 30 x 3 ) + ( 27 x 6 ) + ( 25 x 2 ) +
( 20 x 4 ) + ( 10 x 2 )]
Footings = ( 49 x 6 )
Columns = [( 56 x 6)] 4 )

Use 24 Plywood

Forms, Ribs and Frame

2 x 3 x 75.05 = 450.30 m.
251 x 3 x 0.20 = 150.60 m.
600.90 m. 1,971 bd. ft.
Use 2 x 2 x 2

2 x 2 x 1971 = 657 bd. ft.

12

2 x 2 x 12 = 4
12
Use 165 pcs. of 2 x 2 x 12 coco lumber

Scaffolding

75.05 m. Use 2 x 3 lumber

75.05 x 6 = 450.30
75.05 x 7 = 525.35
975.65 m. 3,200.10 bd. ft.

2 x 3 x 3,200.10 = 1,600.05
12

1,600.05 / ( 4 ) 6
= 266.68
Use 267 pcs. of 2 x 3 x 12 coco lumber

CONCRETE WORKS AND

SCAFFOLDING AND FORMS

Use 4 pcs. of plywood in 1 column

Use 24 pcs. of plywood all in all

Form, Ribs & Frame

2 x 4 x 7.60 = 60.80 m.
26 x 4 x 0.20 = 20.80 m.
81.60 m. 268 bd. ft. ( 6 )
1,606 bd. ft.
Use 2 x 2 x 12
2 x 2 x 268 = 89.33 bd. ft.
12
2 x 2 x 12 = 4

Plywood

12
89.33 = 22.33 23

1.20 x 2.40 = 2.88 sq. m.

7.60 x 0.30 x 4 = 9.12 sq. m.

9.12 / 2.88 = 3.17 4

Use 23 pcs. of 2 x 2 x 12 coco lumber in

1 column

Use 134 pcs. of 2 x 2 x 12 coco lumber in

all columns

Scaffolding

Use 2 x 3 x 12

7.60 x 6 = 45.60
45.60 x 7.00 = 319.20
45.60 x 31.67 = 1444.15
45.60 x 17.50 =

798
2,561.35 m. 8,401.23 bd.

ft.
2 x 2 x 8401.23 ( 89.33 bd. ft. )
12

= ( 2,800.41 / 4 ) 4,200.615 / 6

= 701 pcs. of 2 x 3 x 12 coco lumber

CONCRETE WORKS

Gravel Bedding
=

+
3.131 cu. m. of gravel

= 1.00 X 4.30

31.31 x 0.10 = 3.131 cu. M.

= 4.30
Use Class C
= 3.70 X 7.30

Cement
3.444 x 5.49 = 19 bags

= 27.01

Sand
= 4.30

+ 27.01

3.444 x 0.44 = 1.515 cu. M .

Gravel

= 31.31

Add 10% wastage

= (V) + (V x 10%)
= 31.31 x 0.20
= (3.131 cu. M.) + (0.3131)
= 3.444 cu. m.

3.444 x 0.89 = 3.065 cu. M.