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Kronecker Products and

Matrix Calculus:
with Applications
ALEXANDER GRAHMvI, M.A., M.Sc., Ph.D., C.Eng. M.LE.E.
Senior Lecturer in Mathematics,
The Open University,
Milton Keynes
ELLIS HORWOOD LIMITED
Publishers Chichester
Halsted Press: a division of
JOHN WILEY & SONS
New York Brisbane Chichester Toronto
.,...;.
first published in 1981 by
ELLiS HORWOOD LIMiTED
Market Cross House, Cooper Street, Chichester, West Sussex, PO 19 lEB, England
11Ie publisher's colophon is reproduced from James Gillison's drawing of the
allcient Market Cross, Chichester.
Distributors:
Australia, New Zealand, South-east Asia;
Jacaranda-WUey Ltd., Jacaranda Press,
JOHN WILEY & SONS INC.,
G.P.O. Box 859, Brisbane, Queensland 40001, Australia
Canada:
JOHN WILEY & SONS CANADA LIMITED
22 Worcester Road, Rexdale, OntariO, Canada.
b'urope, Africa.'
JOHN WILEY & SONS LIMITED
Baffins Lane, Chichester, West Sussex, England,
North and South America and the rest of the world:
Halsted Press: a division of
JOliN WILEY & SONS
605 Third Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10016, U.S.A.
1981 A. Graham/Ellis Horwood Ltd.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
Grw:un. Alexander
Kronecker products and matrix calculus. -
(Ellis Horwood series in mathematics and its applications)
1. Matrices
1. Title
512.9'43 QA188
Library of Congress Card No. 81-7132 AACR2
ISBN 0-85312-391-8 (Ellis Horwood Limited, Library Edition)
[SBN 0-85312-427-2 (Ellis Horwood Limited. Student Edition)
ISBN 0-470-27300-3 (Halsted Press)
Typeset in Press Roman by Ellis Horwood Ltd.
PIlnted in Great Britain by R. J. Acford, Chichester
COI'YRIGIIT NOTICE -
All Rescrved. No [lurt or this publication may be rcproduccd, stored in a retricval
or tranSlllillcd,ln any form or by any means, mcchanical, photocopying,
recording or otherwise, without the permission of E111s Horwood Limited, Market Cross
House, Cooper SIIeet, Chichester, West Sussex, England.

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