1. Lukiskan peta minda dan senaraikan bahagian-bahagian kelenjar-kelenjar dan hormon-hormon yang dirembeskan.

KELENJAR

HORMON (CONTOH)

Pituitari

ADH, FSH, LH

Tiroid

Tiroksin

Adrenal

Adrenalin

Pankreas

Insulin

Gonad Testes Ovari

Testostron Estrogen & Progestron

2. Nyatakan kesan kelebihan dan kekurangannya. Melaksanakan amali dan mengenalpasti lokasi berdasarkan perkara berikut : a. kelenjar adrenal b. kelenjar gonad c. kelenjar melatonin d. kelenjar hypothalamus

a) Kelenjar Adrenal

*Penyakit Addison : kehilangan garam (natrium & klorida) dan air daripada badan.

b) Kelenjar Gonad

Penebalan dinding uterus utk implantasi ovum yang disenyawa sudah membesar semasa bunting

c) Kelenjar Melatonin
Kelenjar Hormon Penyebab rembesan Level of melatonin Pineal gland (pineal body) Melatonin rise and fall during the course of the day and night. Peak levels occur at night and make us drowsy. Lowest levels occur during daylight around noon. Believed to be sleep trigger. Helps regulate mating behavior and rythm. (for animal) Coordinate the hormones of fertility and to inhibit the reproductive system (especially the ovaries of female) so that sexual maturation is prevented from occuring before adult size has been reached. Kesan Kurang Lebih

d) Kelenjar Hypothalamus

ACTH TSH ADH FSH LH Gonadotrophin Acromegaly

: Adrenocorticotrophin : Thyroid Stimulating Hormone : Antidiuretic Hormone : Follicle Stimulating Hormone : Luteinising Hormone : Termasuk FSH dan LH : Hujung tulang anggota badan membesar, tulang muka luar biasa Panjang dan lebar.