Met,Et,Prop,But,Pent,hex// -ano =eno, ino -ch=ch2 vinil // -isopropil .

ch/ch3/ch3 alcohol-oh ch3-choh-ch3 2propanol ter o- ch3-o-ch2-ch3 butanona aldehdo ho ch3-ch-ch3-cho ( metilpropanal) cetonas co- xh3-ch2-coo-ch3 propanato de metilo acido cooh hcoo-ch2-cooh acido propanoico ester coo- (ch3-ch2-coo-ch3) popanoato de metilo Amina nh2/-nh- -m- /ch3-conh2)-etanoamida / amida conh2 (ch3-conh-ch3) M-metiletanoamida m=mol.soluto/kg dte / M=mol.sol/V(L)dcion Xs=mol.sol/mol.sol+mol dvte / %=m.soluto/m.dcion AP=Xs*P0 -> AP= p0-p // p0-p=Xs*p0