Periodic Table for the Table of Isotopes* (1999)

1 (IA)

18 (VIIIA)

Hydrogen
1

Helium
2

-259.34
-252.87
1 -240.18
+1-1

1.00794
91.0%

2 (IIA)

Lithium
2
1

Li3

2
2

+1

Sodium

Na11

Magnesium

97.80
883

2
8
2

63.38
759

+1

39.0983
0.0000123%
Rubidium
2
8
18
8
1

Rb37

39.31
688

+1

85.4678
-8
2.3110 %

2
8
18
32
18
8
1

Cs55

28.44
671

+1

132.90545
1.2110 -9%
Francium

Ca20

842
1484

+2

2
8
18
8
2

2
8
18
18
8
2

777
1382

+2

87.62
-8
7.710 %
Barium

Ba56

727
1897

+2

137.327
1.4610 -8%
Radium

Sc21

1541
2836

+3

44.955910
-7
1.1210 %
Yttrium
2
8
18
9
2

Y39

1522
3345

+3

88.90585
-8
1.5110 %
Lanthanum

2
8
18
18
9
2

918

Titanium
2
8
10
2

Ti22

2
8
18
10
2

Zr40

91.224
-8
3.7210 %
Hafnium

32
10
2

138.9055
178.49
1.4510 -9%
5.0210-10%
Actinium Rutherfordium

Lanthanides

Ce58

Actinides

2
8
18
32
18
10
2

Th90

Ra88

700

+2

[226]

2233
4603

+4

2
8
18
19
9
2

[223]

27

1855
4409

+4

Ac89 3198 188 Rf104

+1

1051

+3

[227]

Cerium
798
3443

+3+4

140.116
3.7010 -9%

Thorium
1750
4788

+4

232.0381
1.0910-10%

5 (VB)
Vanadium
2
8
11
2

47.867
-6
7.810 %
Zirconium

La57 3464 188 Hf72

+3

1668
3287

+2+3+4

2
8
18
32
18
9
2

Fr87

2
8
18
32
18
8
2

Sr38

4 (IVB)

Scandium
2
8
9
2

40.078
0.000199%
Strontium

Cesium
2
8
18
18
8
1

3 (IIIB)

Calcium
2
8
8
2

2
4

10.811
-8
6.910 %

Aluminum
2
8
3

Al13

660.32
2519

32
32
10
2

+4

[261]

V23

1910
3407

+2+3+4+5

50.9415
-7
9.610 %
Niobium
2
8
18
12
1

2
8
18
32
11
2

2
8
18
32
32
11
2

Nb41

2477
4744

+3+5

92.90638
-9
2.2810 %
Tantalum

Ta73

3017
5458

+5

180.9479
6.7510-11%
Dubnium

Db105
[262]

Praseodymium Neodymium
2
8
18
21
8
2

Pr59

931
3520

+3

140.90765
5.4410-10%

2
8
18
22
8
2

Protactinium
2
8
18
32
20
9
2

Pa91

1572

+5+4

231.03588

Nd60

1021
3074

+3

144.24
2.7010 -9%

Uranium
2
8
18
32
21
9
2

U92

1135
4131

+3+4+5+6

238.0289
2.9410-11%

6 (VIB)
Chromium
2
8
13
1

Cr24

1907
2671

+2+3+6

7 (VIIB) 8 (VIII)
Manganese
2
8
13
2

1246

51.9961
0.000044%
Molybdenum

54.938049
0.000031%
Technetium

2
8
18
13
1

2
8
18
32
12
2

2623

Mo42 4639 188 Tc43

+6

95.94
-9
8.310 %
Tungsten

W74

3422
5555

+6

183.84
4.3410-10%
Seaborgium

2
8
18
32
32
12
2

[266]

1042

2
8
18
32
13
2

[98]

Re75

[145]

Np93

644

+3+4+5+6

[237]

3186
5596

+4+6+7

186.207
1.6910-10%
Bohrium

Bh107
[264]

1074
1794

+2+3

150.36
8.4210-10%

Plutonium
2
8
18
32
24
8
2

Pu94

640
3228

+3+4+5+6

[244]

Cobalt
1538
2861

+2+3

2
8
15
2

55.845
0.00294%
Ruthenium
2
8
18
15
1

2
8
18
32
14
2

2
8
18
32
32
14
2

Samarium
2

24
8
2

Neptunium
2
8
18
32
22
9
2

+4+6+7

Pm61 3000 188 Sm62

+3

2157
4265

Rhenium

2
8
18
32
32
13
2

Sg106

Promethium
2
8
18
23
8
2

13
2

Iron
2

Mn25 2061 148 Fe26

+2+3+4+7

9 (VIII) 10 (VIII)

Ru44

2334
4150

+3

101.07
-9
6.110 %
Osmium

Os76

3033
5012

+3+4

190.23
2.2010 -9%
Hassium

Hs108
[269]

Europium
2
8
18
25
8
2

Eu63

822
1596

+2+3

151.964
3.1710-10%

1176

+2+3

2
8
18
16
1

Rh45

[243]

1964
3695

+3

102.90550
-9
1.1210 %

Nickel
2
8
16
2

2
8
18
32
15
2

Ir77

2446
4428

+3+4

Ni28

1455
2913

+2+3

2
8
18
18
0

2
8
18
32
16
2

Pd46

1554.9
2963

+2+4

106.42
-9
4.510 %
Platinum

Pt78

1768.4
3825

+2+4

192.217
195.078
2.1610 -9%
4.410 -9%
Meitnerium Element-110

2
8
18
32
32
15
2

Mt109
[268]

2
8
18
32
32
16
2

110110

2
8
18
27
8
2

Tb65

Gadolinium
2
8
18
25
9
2

Gd64

1313
3273

+3

157.25
1.07610 -9%

Curium
2

32
25
9
2

1345

+3

[247]

[271]

Terbium
1356
3230

+3

158.92534
1.9710-10%

Berkelium
2
8
18
32
27
8
2

Bk97

1050

+3+4

[247]

Zinc

1084.62
2562

Cu29
+1+2

2
8
18
2

63.546
-6
1.7010 %

Ag47

961.78
2162

+1

107.8682
-9
1.5810 %

2
8
18
18
2

Gold
2
8
18
32
18
1

1064.18
2856

Au79
+1+3

196.96655
6.110-10%
Element-111

2
8
18
32
32
17
2

111111
[272]

2
8
18
32
18
2

Dy66

1412
2567

+3

162.50
1.28610 -9%

Californium
2
8
18
32
28
8
2

Cf98
+3

[251]

900

+2

Cd48

321.07
767

+2

112.411
-9
5.310 %
Mercury

2
8
18
3

-38.83

+1+2

2
8
18
32
32
18
2

112112

2
8
18
29
8
2

Ho67

29.76
2204

+3

In49

156.60
2072

+3

114.818
-10
6.010 %
Thallium

32
18
3

304
1473

+1+3

204.3833
6.010-10%

[277]

1474
2700

+3

164.93032
2.9010-10%

Er68

Es99
+3

[252]

860

2
8
18
32
30
8
2

Fm100

1529
2868

+3

167.26
8.1810-10%

Fermium
1527

+3

[257]

Ge32

2
8
5

938.25
2833

+2+4

Sn50

231.93
2602

+2+4

118.710
-8
1.2510 %

Pb82

327.46
1749

+2+4

207.2
1.0310 -8%
Element-114

44.15
280.5
721
+3+5-3

P15

Bi83

+3+5-3

121.760
-9
1.0110 %
Bismuth

+3+5

208.98038
4.710-10%

114114

2
8
18
31
8
2

Tm69 1950 188 Yb70

[289]

Thulium
1545

+3

168.93421
1.2310-10%

32
8
2

Mendelevium

Md101
+2+3

[258]

827

2
8
18
32
18
6

Te52

449.51
988

+4+6-2

127.60
-8
1.5710 %
Polonium
254
962

Po84
+2+4

[209]

116116

819
1196

2
8
18
32
9
2

Lu71

+2+3

173.04
8.0810-10%

Nobelium
2
8
18
32
32
8
2

No102
+2+3

[259]

827

[289]

-101.5
-34.04
143.8
+1+5+7-1

Cl17

Argon
2
8
8

39.948
0.000329%

Krypton

-7.2 2
58.8 8
315 18
8
+1+5-1

Br35

79.904
-8
3.810 %

126.90447
-9
2.910 %
Astatine

[210]

Xenon

113.7 2
184.4 8
546 18
18
+1+5+7-1
8

I53

At85

-157.36

Kr36-153.22
-63.74
83.80
-7
1.510 %

Iodine

2
8
18
32
18
7

-189.35

Ar18-185.85
-122.28
0

Bromine

2
8
18
18
7

-248.59

Ne10-246.08
-228.7
20.1797
0.0112%

35.4527
0.000017%

221 2
685 8
1493 18
7
+4+6-2

2
8
18
32
32
22
2

Ytterbium
2

2
8
7

Se34

Element-116

2
8
18
32
32
20
2

2
8
18
32
31
8
2

271.40
1564

Neon
2
8

Chlorine

115.21
444.60
1041
+4+6-2

S16

78.96
-7
2.0310 %
Tellurium
2
8
18
18
6

-219.62
-188.12
-129.02

-1

Selenium

630.63
1587

F9

18.9984032
-6
2.710 %

32.066
0.00168%

74.92160
-8
2.110 %
Antimony

2
8
18
32
18
5

2
7

Sulfur
2
8
6

817t 2
614s 8
1400 18
6
+3+5-3

Sb51

Fluorine

-218.79
-182.95
-118.56

15.9994
0.078%

As33

2
8
18
18
5

O8
-2

Arsenic
2
8
18
5

Lead
2
8
18
32
18
4

Oxygen
2
6

30.973761
0.000034%

Tin
2
8
18
18
4

N7

Phosphorus

1414
3265

Si14

72.61
-7
3.910 %

Erbium
2
8
18
30
8
2

Einsteinium

14.00674
0.0102%

Germanium
2
8
18
4

Indium
2
8
18
18
3

12.0107
0.033%

28.0855
0.00326%

69.723
-7
1.2310 %

Holmium

2
8
18
32
29
8
2

Ga31

8 Tl
Hg80 356.73
81
1477 18

200.59
1.1110 -9%
Element-112

Dysprosium
2
8
18
28
8
2

Gallium

419.53
907

65.39
-6
4.1110 %
Cadmium

Silver
2
8
18
18
1

Zn30

+2+4-4

+2+4-4

26.981538
0.000277%

12 (IIB)

Copper
2
8
18
1

58.6934
0.000161%
Palladium

Iridium

Am95 2011 188 Cm96

+3+4+5+6

1495
2927

58.933200
-6
7.310 %
Rhodium

Americium
2
8
18
32
25
8
2

Co27

11 (IB)

Nitrogen

4492t
3642s

2
5

-210.00
-195.79
-146.94
123+4+5

C6

Silicon
2
8
4

+3

24.3050
0.00350%

Potassium

Carbon
2075
4000

B5
+3

At.Weight
Abundance%

+2

22.989770
0.000187%

K19

Boron
2
3

M.P.
B.P.
C.P.
Ox.States

EZ

Key to Table

650

Mg12 1090

4.002602
8.9%

13 (IIIA) 14 (IVA) 15 (VA) 16 (VIA) 17 (VIIA)

Element
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q

1287
2471

9.012182
-9
2.3810 %

+1

2
8
8
1

Be4
+2

6.941
-7
1.8610 %
2
8
1

Group

Beryllium

180.5
1342

-272.2

He2 -268.93
-267.96

302

-111.75

Xe54-108.04
16.58
0

131.29
-8
1.510 %

Radon
2
8
18
32
18
8

Rn86

[222]

Element-118
2
8
18
32
32
24
2

118118
[293]

Lutetium
1663
3402

+3

174.967
1.19710-10%

Lawrencium
2
8
18
32
32
9
2

Lr103

-71
-61.7
104

1627

+3

[262]

The new IUPAC Group format numbers the groups from 1 to 18. The numbering system used by the Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) is given in parentheses. For elements that are not naturally abundant, the mass number of the longest-lived isotope is given in brackets. The abundances (atomic %) are based on meteorite and solar
wind data. The melting point (M.P.), boiling point (B.P.), and critical point (C.P.)temperatures are given in Celsius. Sublimation and critical temperatures are indicated by s
and t.
REFERENCES
1. Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 78th edition, D.R. Lide, editor, CRC Press, (1997).
2. G.J. Leigh, Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, Blackwells Scientific Publications, Oxford, (1990).
3. Chemical and Engineering News, 63(5), 27(1985).
4. E. Anders and N. Grevesse, Abundances of the Elements: Meteoritic and Solar, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 53, 197 (1989).
* R.B. Firestone, C.M. Baglin, and S.Y.F. Chu, 1999 Update to the 8th Edition of the Table of Isotopes, John Wiley & Sons, (1999).
Prepared by Richard B. Firestone (rbf@lbl.gov), Isotopes Project, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley CA 94720. This work was supported
by the Office of High Energy and Nuclear Physics, Nuclear Physics Division of the U.S. Department of Energy under contract DE-AC03-76SF00098.